The chapter contains safety instructions which you must follow when installing,
operating and servicing the drive. If ignored, physical injury or death may follow, or
damage may occur to the drive, motor or driven equipment. Read the safety
instructions before you work on the drive.
Use of warning symbols
Warnings caution you about conditions which can result in serious injury or death
and/or damage to the equipment, and advise on how to avoid the danger. The
following warning symbols are used in this manual:
WARNING! Danger; electricity warns of hazards from electricity which can
cause physical injury and/or damage to the equipment.
WARNING! General danger warns about conditions, other than those caused
by electricity, which can result in physical injury and/or damage to the
equipment.
Page 16
16 Safety
Safety in installation and maintenance
These warnings are intended for all who work on the drive, motor cable or motor.
Electrical safety
WAR N ING ! If you ignore the safety instructions, injury or death can occur. If
you are not a qualified electrician, do not do electrical work.
• Only qualified electricians are allowed to install and maintain the drive!
• Never work on the drive, motor cable or motor when input power is applied. After
disconnecting the input power, always wait for 5 minutes to let the intermediate
circuit capacitors discharge before you start working on the drive, motor or motor
cable.
• Always ensure by measuring with a multimeter (impedance at least 1 Mohm) that
there is no voltage between the drive input phases U1, V1 and W1 and the
ground.
• Do not work on the control cables when power is applied to the drive or to the
external control circuits. Externally supplied control circuits may carry dangerous
voltage even when the input power of the drive is switched off.
• Do not make any insulation or voltage withstand tests on the drive.
• Disconnect the internal EMC filter when installing the drive on an IT system (an
ungrounded power system or a high-resistance-grounded [over 30 ohms] power
system), otherwise the system is connected to ground potential through the EMC
filter capacitors. This may cause danger or damage the drive. See page 47. Note:
When the internal EMC filter is disconnected, the drive is not EMC compatible.
• Disconnect the internal EMC filter when installing the drive on a corner-grounded
TN system, otherwise the drive will be damaged. See page 47. Note: When the
internal EMC filter is disconnected, the drive is not EMC compatible.
• All ACS320 Drive End Grounding screws are removed at the factory. See Product
overview for location details.
• All ELV (extra low voltage) circuits connected to the drive must be used within a
zone of equipotential bonding, in other words, within a zone where all
simultaneously accessible conductive parts are electrically connected to prevent
hazardous voltages appearing between them. This is accomplished by a proper
factory grounding.
Notes:
• Even when the motor is stopped, dangerous voltage is present at the power
circuit terminals U1, V1, W1 and U2, V2, W2.
• For more technical information, contact the factory or your local ABB sales
representative.
Page 17
Safety 17
LOC
REM
General safety
WARNING! If you ignore the safety instructions, injury or death can occur. If
you are not a qualified electrician, do not do electrical work.
• Never attempt to repair a malfunctioning drive; contact your local ABB
representative or Authorized Service Center for service support.
• Make sure that dust from drilling does not enter the drive during the installation.
Electrically conductive dust inside the drive may cause damage or lead to
malfunction.
• Ensure sufficient cooling.
Safe start-up and operation
These warnings are intended for all who plan the operation, start up or operate the
drive.
General safety
WARNING! If you ignore the safety instructions, injury or death can occur. If
you are not a qualified electrician, do not do electrical work.
• Before adjusting the drive and putting it into service, make sure that the motor and
all driven equipment are suitable for operation throughout the speed range
provided by the drive. The drive can be adjusted to operate the motor at speeds
above and below the speed provided by connecting the motor directly to the
power line.
• Do not activate automatic fault reset functions if dangerous situations can occur.
When activated, these functions will reset the drive and resume operation after a
fault.
• Do not control the drive with an AC contactor or disconnecting device
(disconnecting means); use the control panel start and stop keys and or
external commands (I/O or fieldbus). The maximum allowed number of charging
cycles of the DC capacitors (in other words, power-ups by applying power) is two
per minute and the maximum total number of chargings is 15,000.
Notes:
• If an external source for start command is selected and it is ON, the drive will start
immediately after an input voltage break or fault reset unless the drive is
configured for 3-wire (a pulse) start/stop.
• When the control location is not set to local (LOC not shown on the display), the
stop key on the control panel will not stop the drive. To stop the drive using the
control panel, first press the LOC/REM key and then the stop key .
Page 18
18 Safety
Page 19
Introduction to the manual 19
2
Introduction to the manual
Contents of this chapter
The chapter describes applicability, target audience and purpose of this manual. It
describes the contents of this manual and refers to a list of related manuals for more
information. The chapter also contains a flowchart of steps for checking the delivery,
installing and commissioning the drive. The flowchart refers to chapters/sections in
this manual.
Applicability
The manual is applicable to the ACS320 drive firmware version 4.03c or later. See
parameter 3301 FIRMWARE on page 212.
Target audience
The reader is expected to know the fundamentals of electricity, wiring, electrical
components and electrical schematic symbols.
The manual is written for readers worldwide. Both SI and imperial units are shown.
Special US instructions for installations in the United States are given.
Purpose of the manual
This manual provides information needed for planning the installation, installing,
commissioning, using and servicing the drive.
Page 20
20 Introduction to the manual
Contents of this manual
The manual consists of the following chapters:
• Safety (page 15) gives safety instructions you must follow when installing,
commissioning, operating and servicing the drive.
• Introduction to the manual (this chapter, page 19) describes applicability, target
audience, purpose and contents of this manual. It also contains a quick
installation and commissioning flowchart.
• Operation principle and hardware description (page 23) describes the operation
principle, layout, power connections and control interfaces, type designation label
and type designation information in short.
• Mechanical installation (page 29) tells how to check the installation site, unpack,
check the delivery and install the drive mechanically.
• Planning the electrical installation (page 35) tells how to check the compatibility of
the motor and the drive and select cables, protections and cable routing.
• Electrical installation (page 45) tells how to check the insulation of the assembly
and the compatibility with IT (ungrounded) and corner grounded TN systems as
well as connect power cables, control cables and embedded fieldbus.
• Installation checklist (page 57) contains a checklist for checking the mechanical
and electrical installation of the drive.
• Start-up (page 59) tells how to start up the drive as well as how to start, stop,
change the direction of the motor rotation and adjust the motor speed through the
I/O interface. In addition, the chapter gives a brief description of each application
macro together with a wiring diagram showing the default control connections. It
also explains how to save a user macro and how to recall it.
• Application macros (page 79) gives a brief description of each application macro
together with a wiring diagram showing the default control connections. It also
explains how to save a user macro and how to recall it.
• Program features (page 99) describes program features with lists of related user
settings, actual signals, and fault and alarm messages.
• Actual signals and parameters (page 143) describes actual signals and
parameters. It also lists the default values for the different macros.
• Fieldbus control (page 283) tells how the drive can be controlled by external
devices over a communication network using embedded fieldbus
• Fault tracing (page 359) tells how to reset faults and view fault history. It lists all
alarm and fault messages including the possible cause and corrective actions.
• Maintenance and hardware diagnostics (page 377) contains preventive
maintenance instructions and LED indicator descriptions.
• Technical data (page 383) contains technical specifications of the drive, for
example, ratings, sizes and technical requirements as well as provisions for
fulfilling the requirements for CE and other marks.
• Dimension drawings (page 403) shows dimension drawings of the drive.
Page 21
Introduction to the manual 21
Related documents
See List of related manuals on page 2.
Categorization by frame size
The ACS320 drive is manufactured in frame sizes R0…R4. Some instructions and
other information which only concern certain frame sizes are marked with the symbol
of the frame size (R0…R4). To identify the frame size of your drive, see the table in
section Ratings on page 384 or in section Definitions on page 385.
Page 22
22 Introduction to the manual
Quick installation and commissioning flowchart
Tas kSe e
Identify the frame size of your drive: R0…R4.Operation principle and hardware description:
Type designation key on page 27
Tec h n i c a l d a ta : Ratings on page 384 or in
section Definitions on page 385
Plan the installation: select the cables, etc.
Check the ambient conditions, ratings and
required cooling air flow.
Unpack and check the drive. Mechanical installation: Checking the delivery
If the drive will be connected to an IT
(ungrounded) or corner grounded system,
check that the internal EMC filter is not
connected.
Install the drive on a wall or in a cabinet.Mechanical installation on page 29
Route the cables.Planning the electrical installation: Rout ing the
Check the insulation of the input cable and the
motor and the motor cable.
Connect the power cables.Electrical installation: Connecting the power
Connect the control cables.Electrical installation: Connecting the control
Planning the electrical installation on page 35
Tec h n i c a l d a ta on page 383
on page 31
Operation principle and hardware description:
Type designation key on page 27
Electrical installation: Checking the
compatibility with IT (ungrounded) and corner
grounded TN systems on page 47
cables on page 41
Electrical installation: Checking the insulation
of the assembly on page 45
cables on page 48
cables on page 50
Check the installation.Installation checklist on page 57
Commission the drive.Start-up on page 59
Page 23
Operation principle and hardware description 23
3
AC motor
M
3~
RectifierIntermediate
circuit
AC supply
Inverter
Operation principle and
hardware description
Contents of this chapter
The chapter briefly describes the operation principle, layout, type designation label
and type designation information. It also shows a general diagram of power
connections and control interfaces.
Operation principle
The ACS320 is a wall or cabinet mountable drive for controlling AC motors.
The figure below shows the simplified main circuit diagram of the drive. The rectifier
converts three-phase AC voltage to DC voltage. The capacitor bank of the
intermediate circuit stabilizes the DC voltage. The inverter converts the DC voltage
back to AC voltage for the AC motor.
Page 24
24 Operation principle and hardware description
1 Cooling outlet through top cover
2 Mounting holes
3 Panel cover (a) / Basic control panel (b) /
Assistant control panel (c)
4 Terminal cover
5 Panel connection
6 Option connection
7 FlashDrop connection
8 Power OK and Fault LEDs. See section
LEDs on page 381.
9 EMC filter grounding screw (EMC).
Note: The screw is on the front in frame
size R4.
10 Varistor grounding screw (VAR). See
section Protecting the contacts of relay
outputs on page 44.
11 EIA-485 connection
12 Jumper J701 for connecting EIA-485
termination resistor
13 I/O connections
14 Jumper S1 for selecting voltage or current
for analog inputs
15 Input power connection (U1, V1, W1) and
The layout of the drive is presented below. The figure shows a frame size R2 drive.
The construction of the different frame sizes R0…R4 varies to some extent.
Page 25
Operation principle and hardware description 25
RONO
RONC
3
9
DI1
DI2
DI3
DI4
DI5
+24 V
Aux. voltage output
+24 V DC, max. 200 mA
DOSRC
GND
DCOM
DOOUT
DOGND
Digital/frequency output,
PNP transistor type
30 V DC, max. 100 mA
Relay output
250 V AC / 30 V DC / 6 A
V
mA
GND
+10V
Reference voltage
+10 V DC, max. 10 mA
AI2
Analog input 2
GND
AI1
Analog input 1
0…10 V
SCR
Screen
Analog output
0…20 mA
AI1
AI2
*) Optional, not provided with the drive.
Note: For 1-phase power supply, connect power to U1/L and V1/N terminals.
EMC
VAR
EMC filter grounding screw
Varistor grounding screw
ROCOM
PROGRAMMABLE RELAY
AND DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output relay
module MREL-01
1117
18
19
20
21
22
AO 7
GND
8
12
13
14
15
16
10
6
5
1
2
SHIELD
B
A
GND_A
23
24
25
26
PROGRAMMABLE
DIGITAL INPUTS
4
FlashDrop
S1
J701
8
6
6
DI5 can also be used
as a frequency input
L1
L2
L3
PE
U1
V1
W1
PE
Input
choke*
)
EMC
filter*
)
3-phase
power
supply,
200…480
VAC
U2
V2
W2
AC motor
M
3 ~
Output
choke*
)
Control panel (RJ-45)
EFB Comm port
Modbus RTU (EIA-485)
Johnson Controls N2
Siemens Building Technology
FLN (P1), BACnet (MS/TP)
Power connections and control interfaces
The diagram gives an overview of connections. I/O connections are parameterable.
Page 26
26 Operation principle and hardware description
1 Type designation, see section Type designation key on page 27
2 Degree of protection by enclosure (IP and UL/NEMA)
3 Nominal ratings, see section Ratings on page 384 or Definitions on page 385.
4 Serial number of format MYYWWRXXXX, where
M: Manufacturer
YY:09, 10, 11, … for 2009, 2010, 2011, …
WW: 01, 02, 03, … for week 1, week 2, week 3, …
R:A, B, C, … for product revision number
XXXX: Integer starting every week from 0001
5 ABB MRP code of the drive
6 CE marking and C-Tick, C-UL US and RoHS marks (the label of your drive shows the
valid markings)
See Application macros on page 79 for I/O connections for the different macros and
chapter Electrical installation on page 45 for installation in general.
Type designation label
The type designation label is attached to the left side of the drive. An example label
and explanation of the label contents are shown below.
Page 27
Type designation key
ACS320 product series
01 = 1-phase input
03 = 3-phase input
1-phase/3-phase
In format xxAy, where xx indicates the integer part and y the fractional part,
eg, 08A 8 means 8.8 A. For more information on ratings, types and v oltages, see
sections starting on page 383.
2 = 200 … 240 V AC
4 = 380 … 480 V AC
Input voltage range
E = EMC filter connected, 50 Hz frequency
U = EMC filter disconnected, 60 Hz frequency
1) The ACS320 is compatible with panels that have the following panel revisions and panel firmware
versions.
2) Available for North American market only.
Panel typeTyp e c o d ePanel revisionPanel firmware version
Basic control panel
2)
ACS-CP-CM or later1.13 or later
Advanced HVAC control panelACH-CP-BX or later2.04 or later
Options
ACS320-03X-08A8-4+J404+...
Output current rating
Configuration
J404 = ACS-CP-C basic control panel
1) 2)
J400 = ACH-CP-B advanced HVAC control panel
1)
R700 = ACS320 user ’s manual in English (3AUA0000062599 [EN])
E202 = RFI filter (available for European market only)
The type designation contains information on the specifications and configuration of
the drive. You find the type designation on the type designation label attached to the
drive. The first digits from the left express the basic configuration, for example
ACS320-03U-09A7-4. The optional selections are given after that, separated by +
signs, for example +J404. The explanations of the type designation selections are
described below.
Operation principle and hardware description 27
Page 28
28 Operation principle and hardware description
Page 29
Mechanical installation 29
4
Mechanical installation
Contents of this chapter
The chapter tells how to check the installation site, unpack, check the delivery and
install the drive mechanically.
Checking the installation site
The drive may be installed on the wall or in a cabinet. Check the enclosure
requirements for the need to use the NEMA 1 option in wall installations (see chapter
Technical data on page 383.
The drive can be installed in three different ways, depending on the frame size:
a) back mounting (all frame sizes)
b) side mounting (frame sizes R0…R2)
c) DIN rail mounting (all frame sizes).
The drive must be installed in an upright position.
Check the installation site according to the requirements below. Refer to chapter
Dimension drawings on page 403 for frame details.
Requirements for the installation site
Operation conditions
See chapter Technical data on page 383 for the allowed operation conditions of the
drive.
Wall
The wall should be as close to vertical and even as possible, of non-flammable
material and strong enough to carry the weight of the drive.
Page 30
30 Mechanical installation
Floor
The floor/material below the installation should be non-flammable.
Free space around the drive
The required free space for cooling above and below the drive is 75 mm (3 in). No
free space is required on the sides of the drive, so drives can be installed side by
side.
Required tools
To install the drive, you need the following tools:
• screwdrivers (as appropriate for the mounting hardware used)
• wire stripper
• tape measure
• drill (if the drive will be installed with screws/bolts)
• mounting hardware: screws or bolts (if the drive will be installed with
screws/bolts). For the number of screws/bolts, see With screws on page 32.
Page 31
Mechanical installation 31
2
1
3
5
4
Unpacking
The drive (1) is delivered in a package that also contains the following items (frame
size R2 shown in the figure):
• plastic bag (2) including clamping plate (also used for I/O cables in frame sizes
R3 and R4), I/O clamping plate (for frame sizes R0…R2), clamps and screws
• panel cover (3)
• mounting template, integrated into the package (4)
• user’s manual (5)
• possible options.
Checking the delivery
Check that there are no signs of damage. Notify the shipper immediately if damaged
components are found.
Before attempting installation and operation, check the information on the type
designation label of the drive to verify that the drive is of the correct type. See section
Type designation label on page 26.
Page 32
32 Mechanical installation
122
Installing
The instructions in this manual cover drives with the IP20 degree of protection. To
comply with NEMA 1, use the MUL-R1, MUL-R3 or MUL-R4 option kit, which is
delivered with multilingual installation instructions (3AFE68642868, 3AFE68643147
or 3AUA0000025916, respectively).
Install the drive
Install the drive with screws or on a DIN rail as appropriate.
Note: Make sure that dust from drilling does not enter the drive during the installation.
With screws
1. Mark the hole locations using for example the mounting template cut out from the
package.
The locations of the holes are also shown in the drawings in chapter Dimension
drawings on page 403. The number and location of the holes used depend on
how the drive is installed:
a) back mounting (frame sizes R0…R4): four holes
b) side mounting (frame sizes R0…R2): three holes; one of the bottom holes is
located in the clamping plate.
2. Fix the screws or bolts to the marked locations.
Page 33
Mechanical installation 33
34
11b
3. Position the drive onto the screws on the wall.
4. Tighten the screws in the wall securely.
On DIN rail
• Click the drive to the rail.
• To detach the drive, press the release lever on top of the drive (1b).
Page 34
34 Mechanical installation
1
2
Fasten clamping plates
1. Fasten the clamping plate to the plate at the bottom of the drive with the provided
screws.
2. For frame sizes R0…R2, fasten the I/O clamping plate to the clamping plate with
the provided screws.
Page 35
Planning the electrical installation 35
5
Planning the electrical
installation
Contents of this chapter
The chapter contains the instructions that you must follow when checking the
compatibility of the motor and drive, and selecting cables, protections, cable routing
and way of operation for the drive.
Note: The installation must always be designed and made according to applicable
local laws and regulations. ABB does not assume any liability whatsoever for any
installation which breaches the local laws and/or other regulations. Furthermore, if the
recommendations given by ABB are not followed, the drive may experience problems
that the warranty does not cover.
Implementing the AC power line connection
See the requirements in section Electric power network specification on page 395.
Use a fixed connection to the AC power line.
WARNING! As the leakage current of the device typically exceeds 3.5 mA, a
fixed installation is required according to IEC 61800-5-1.
Page 36
36 Planning the electrical installation
Selecting the supply disconnecting device (disconnecting
means)
Install a hand-operated supply disconnecting device (disconnecting means) between
the AC power source and the drive. The disconnecting device must be of a type that
can be locked to the open position for installation and maintenance work.
European union
To meet the European Union Directives, according to standard EN 60204-1, Safety of
Machinery, the disconnecting device must be one of the following types:
• a switch-disconnector of utilization category AC-23B (EN 60947-3)
• a disconnector having an auxiliary contact that in all cases causes switching
devices to break the load circuit before the opening of the main contacts of the
disconnector (EN 60947-3)
• a circuit breaker suitable for isolation in accordance with EN 60947-2.
North America
The ACS320 drive does not include a disconnect device. A means to disconnect
input power must be installed between the AC power source and the ACS320 drive.
This branch circuit protection must:
• be sized to conform to applicable safety regulations, including but not limited to,
both National and local electrical codes.
• be locked in an open position during installation and maintenance work.
The disconnect device must not be used to control the motor. Instead use the control
panel, or commands to the I/O terminals for motor control.
Other regions
The disconnecting device must conform to the applicable safety regulations.
Checking the compatibility of the motor and drive
Check that the 3-phase AC induction motor and the drive are compatible according to
the rating table in section Ratings on page 384 or in section Definitions on page 385.
The table lists the typical motor power for each drive type.
Page 37
Planning the electrical installation 37
Selecting the power cables
General rules
Dimension the input power and motor cables according to local regulations.
• The input power and the motor cables must be able to carry the corresponding
load currents. See section Ratings on page 384 or in section Definitions on page
385 for the rated currents.
• The cable must be rated for at least 70 °C maximum permissible temperature of
the conductor in continuous use. For US, see section Additional North American
requirements on page 39.
• The conductivity of the PE conductor must be equal to that of the phase
conductor (same cross-sectional area).
• 600 V AC cable is accepted for up to 500 V AC.
• Refer to chapter Technical data on page 383 for the EMC requirements.
A symmetrical shielded motor cable (see the figure below) must be used to meet the
EMC requirements of the CE and C-Tick marks.
A four-conductor system is allowed for input cabling, but a shielded symmetrical
cable is recommended.
Compared to a four-conductor system, the use of a symmetrical shielded cable
reduces electromagnetic emission of the whole drive system as well as motor bearing
currents and wear.
Page 38
38 Planning the electrical installation
Symmetrical shielded cable: three phase
conductors, a concentric or otherwise
symmetrically constructed PE conductor
and a shield
Motor cables
(recommended for input cables also)
PE
conductor
and shield
Shield
Shield
PE
PE
Allowed as input cables
A four-conductor system: three phase
conductors and a protective conductor
Note: A separate PE conductor is required
if the conductivity of the cable shield is not
sufficient for the purpose.
Shield
PEPE
Insulation jacketCopper wire screenCable core
Alternative power cable types
Power cable types that can be used with the drive are presented below.
Motor cable shield
To function as a protective conductor, the shield must have the same cross-sectional
area as the phase conductors when they are made of the same metal.
To effectively suppress radiated and conducted radio-frequency emissions, the shield
conductivity must be at least 1/10 of the phase conductor conductivity. The
requirements are easily met with a copper or aluminium shield. The minimum
requirement of the motor cable shield of the drive is shown below. It consists of a
concentric layer of copper wires. The better and tighter the shield, the lower the
emission level and bearing currents.
Page 39
Planning the electrical installation 39
Additional North American requirements
Type MC continuous corrugated aluminium armor cable with symmetrical grounds or
shielded power cable is recommended for the motor cables if metallic conduit is not
used.
The power cables must be rated for 75 °C (167 °F).
Conduit
Where conduits must be coupled together, bridge the joint with a ground conductor
bonded to the conduit on each side of the joint. Bond the conduits also to the drive
enclosure. Use separate conduits for input power, motor and control wiring. Do not
run motor wiring from more than one drive in the same conduit.
Armored cable / shielded power cable
Six-conductor (three phases and three ground) type MC continuous corrugated
aluminium armor cable with symmetrical grounds is available from the following
suppliers (trade names in parentheses):
• Anixter Wire & Cable (Philsheath)
• BICC General Corp (Philsheath)
• Rockbestos Co. (Gardex)
• Oaknite (CLX).
Shielded power cable is available from the following suppliers:
•Belden
• LAPPKABEL (ÖLFLEX)
• Pirelli.
Page 40
40 Planning the electrical installation
Double-shielded twisted
multipair cable
Single-shielded twisted
multipair cable
a b
Selecting the control cables
General rules
All analog control cables and the cable used for the frequency input must be shielded.
Use a double-shielded twisted pair cable (figure a, for example JAMAK by Draka NK
Cables) for analog signals. Employ one individually shielded pair for each signal. Do
not use common return for different analog signals.
A double-shielded cable is the best alternative for low-voltage digital signals, but a
single-shielded or unshielded twisted multipair cable (figure b) is also usable.
However, for frequency input, always use a shielded cable.
Run analog and digital signals in separate cables.
Relay-controlled signals, providing their voltage does not exceed 48 V, can be run in
the same cables as digital input signals. It is recommended that the relay-controlled
signals are run as twisted pairs.
Never mix 24 V DC and 115/230 V AC signals in the same cable.
Relay cable
The cable type with braided metallic screen (for example ÖLFLEX by LAPPKABEL)
has been tested and approved by ABB.
Control panel cable
In remote use, the cable connecting the control panel to the drive must not exceed
3 m (10 ft). The cable type tested and approved by ABB is used in control panel
option kits.
Page 41
Planning the electrical installation 41
Drive
Motor cable
Power cable
min. 300 mm (12 in)
Motor cable
min. 200 mm (8 in)
Input power cable
Control cables
90°
min. 500 mm (20 in)
Lead 24 V and 230 V control cables in
separate ducts inside the cabinet.
Not allowed unless the 24 V cable is
insulated for 230 V or insulated with an
insulation sleeving for 230 V.
230 V24 V230 V24 V
Routing the cables
Route the motor cable away from other cable routes. Motor cables of several drives
can be run in parallel installed next to each other. It is recommended that the motor
cable, input power cable and control cables are installed on separate trays. Avoid
long parallel runs of motor cables with other cables to decrease electromagnetic
interference caused by the rapid changes in the drive output voltage.
Where control cables must cross power cables make sure that they are arranged at
an angle as near to 90 degrees as possible.
The cable trays must have good electrical bonding to each other and to the grounding
electrodes. Aluminium tray systems can be used to improve local equalizing of
potential.
A diagram of the cable routing is shown below.
Control cable ducts
Page 42
42 Planning the electrical installation
M
3~
Distribution
board
Input cableDrive
1)
Protecting the drive, input power cable, motor and motor
cable in short circuit situations and against thermal
overload
Protecting the drive and input power cable in short-circuit situations
Arrange the protection according to the following guidelines.
Circuit diagramShort-circuit protection
Protect the drive and input
cable with fuses or ABB
manual motor starter.
Size the fuses according to instructions given in chapter Technical data on page 383.
The fuses will protect the input cable in short-circuit situations, restrict drive damage
and prevent damage to adjoining equipment in case of a short-circuit inside the drive.
Protecting the motor and motor cable in short-circuit situations
The drive protects the motor and motor cable in a short-circuit situation when the
motor cable is dimensioned according to the nominal current of the drive. No
additional protection devices are needed.
Protecting the motor against thermal overload
According to regulations, the motor must be protected against thermal overload and
the current must be switched off when overload is detected. The drive includes a
motor thermal protection function that protects the motor and switches off the current
when necessary. It is also possible to connect a motor temperature measurement to
the drive. The user can tune both the thermal model and the temperature
measurement function further by parameters.
The most common temperature sensors are:
• motor sizes IEC180…225: thermal switch (for example Klixon)
• motor sizes IEC200…250 and larger: PTC or Pt100.
For more information on the thermal model, see section Motor thermal protection on
page 118. For more information on the temperature measurement function see
section Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O on page 127.
Page 43
Planning the electrical installation 43
Using residual current devices (RCD) with the drive
ACS320-03x drives are suitable to be used with residual current devices of Type B.
Other measures for protection in case of direct or indirect contact, such as separation
from the environment by double or reinforced insulation or isolation from the supply
system by a transformer, can also be applied.
Implementing a bypass connection
WARNING! Never connect the supply power to the drive output terminals U2,
V2 and W2. Power line voltage applied to the output can result in permanent
damage to the drive.
If frequent bypassing is required, employ mechanically connected switches or
contactors to ensure that the motor terminals are not connected to the AC power line
and drive output terminals simultaneously.
Page 44
44 Planning the electrical installation
Drive
relay
output
Drive
relay
output
Drive
relay
output
Var istor
RC filter
Diode
230 V AC
24 V DC
230 V AC
Protecting the contacts of relay outputs
Inductive loads (relays, contactors, motors) cause voltage transients when switched
off.
Equip inductive loads with noise attenuating circuits (varistors, RC filters [AC] or
diodes [DC]) in order to minimize the EMC emission at switch-off. If not suppressed,
the disturbances may connect capacitively or inductively to other conductors in the
control cable and form a risk of malfunction in other parts of the system.
Install the protective component as close to the inductive load as possible. Do not
install protective components at the I/O terminal block.
Page 45
Electrical installation 45
6
Electrical installation
Contents of this chapter
The chapter tells how to check the insulation of the assembly and the compatibility
with IT (ungrounded) and corner grounded TN systems as well as connect power
cables, control cables and embedded fieldbus.
WARNING! Obey the safety instructions. See chapter Safety on page 15. If
you ignore the safety instructions, injury or death can occur. If you are not a
qualified electrician, do not do electrical work.
Make sure that the drive is disconnected from the input power during installation. If
the drive is already connected to the input power, wait for 5 minutes after
disconnecting the input power.
Checking the insulation of the assembly
Drive
Do not make any voltage tolerance or insulation resistance tests (for example hi-pot
or megger) on any part of the drive as testing can damage the drive. Every drive has
been tested for insulation between the main circuit and the chassis at the factory.
Also, there are voltage-limiting circuits inside the drive which cut down the testing
voltage automatically.
Input power cable
Check the insulation of the input power cable according to local regulations before
connecting to the drive.
Page 46
46 Electrical installation
ohm
M
3~
U1
V1
W1
PE
500 V DC,
≥ 10 Mohm
U1-V1, U1-W1, V1-W1
U1-PE, V1-PE, W1-PE
Motor and motor cable
Check the insulation of the motor and motor cable as follows:
1. Check that the motor cable is disconnected from the drive output terminals T1/U,
T2/V and T3/W.
2. Measure the insulation resistance between the phase conductors and between
each phase conductor and the Protective Earth (PE) conductor. Use a measuring
voltage of 500 V DC. The insulation resistance of a motor must exceed 10 Mohm
(reference value at 25 °C or 77 °F). For the insulation resistance of other motors,
consult the manufacturer’s instructions.
Note: Moisture inside the motor casing reduces the insulation resistance. If
moisture is suspected, dry the motor and repeat the measurement.
Page 47
Electrical installation 47
Note: In frame size R4
the EMC screw is located
to the right of terminal W2.
1
EMC
VA R
1
EMC
Checking the compatibility with IT (ungrounded) and
corner grounded TN systems
WARNING! Disconnect the internal EMC filter when installing the drive on an
IT system (an ungrounded power system or a high resistance-grounded [over
30 ohms] power system), otherwise the system will be connected to ground potential
through the EMC filter capacitors. This may cause danger or damage the drive.
Disconnect the internal EMC filter when installing the drive on a corner-grounded TN
system, otherwise the drive will be damaged.
Note: When the internal EMC filter is disconnected, the drive is not EMC compatible
without an external filter.
1. If you have an IT (ungrounded) or corner grounded TN system, disconnect the
internal EMC filter by removing the EMC screw. For 3-phase U-type drives (with
type designation ACS320-03U-), the EMC screw is already removed at the factory
and replaced by a plastic one.
Pay attention to the screws! Do not confuse the EMC screw to the similar varistor
disconnecting screw. Do not disconnect the varistor. The varistor protects the
drive against power line voltage peaks.
Page 48
48 Electrical installation
U2 V2 W2
INPUT
1)
Drive
For alternatives, see section
Selecting the supply
disconnecting device
(disconnecting means)on
page 36.
OUTPUT
U1 V1 W1
Motor
3 ~
V1
U1W1
PE
PE
L1 L2 L3
1. Ground the other end of the PE conductor at the distribution board.
2. Use a separate grounding cable if the conductivity of the cable shield is insufficient
(smaller than the conductivity of the phase conductor) and there is no symmetrically
constructed grounding conductor in the cable. See section Selecting the power cables on
page 37.
3. L and N are connection markings for the 1-phase power supply.
2)
(L) (N)
3)
ab
b > 1/5 · a
Connecting the power cables
Connection diagram
Notes:
• Do not use an asymmetrically constructed motor cable.
• If there is a symmetrically constructed grounding conductor in the motor cable in
addition to the conductive shield, connect the grounding conductor to the
grounding terminal at the drive and motor ends.
• Route the motor cable, input power cable and control cables separately. For more
information, see section Routing the cables on page 41.
Grounding of the motor cable shield at the motor end
For minimum radio frequency interference:
• ground the cable by twisting the shield as
follows: flattened width >
• or ground the cable shield 360 degrees at the
lead-through of the motor terminal box.
1/5 · length
Page 49
Electrical installation 49
1
1
2
2
2
Connection procedure
1. Fasten the grounding conductor (PE) of the input power cable under the
grounding clamp. Connect the phase conductors to the U1, V1 and W1 terminals.
Use a tightening torque of 0.8 N·m (7 in-lb) for frame sizes R0…R2, 1.7 N·m
(15 in-lb) for R3, and 2.5 N·m (22 in-lb) for R4.
2. Strip the motor cable and twist the shield to form as short a pigtail as possible.
Fasten the twisted shield under the grounding clamp. Connect the phase
conductors to the U2, V2 and W2 terminals. Use a tightening torque of 0.8 N·m
(7 in-lb) for frame sizes R0…R2, 1.7 N·m (15 in-lb) for R3, and 2.5 N·m (22 in-lb)
for R4.
3. Secure the cables outside the drive mechanically.
Page 50
50 Electrical installation
X1A:
1: SCR
2: AI1
3: GND
4: +10 V
5: AI2
6: GND
7: AO
8: GND
9: +24 V
10: GND
11: DCOM
12: DI1
13: DI2
14: DI3
15: DI4
16: DI5 digital or frequency input
J701: Connects 120 ohm termination resistor. See page
55.
S1: Selects voltage or current as the signal types for
analog inputs AI1 and AI2.
AI1
AI2
Top position: I (0 [4]…20 mA, default for AI2; or -20…20 mA)
Bottom position: U (0 [2]…10 V, default for AI1; or -10…10 V)
S1
Connecting the control cables
I/O terminals
The figure below shows the I/O terminals. Tightening torque is 0.4 N·m / 3.5 in-lb.
WAR N ING ! All ELV (Extra Low Voltage) circuits connected to the drive must be
used within a zone of equipotential bonding, in other words, within a zone
where all simultaneously accessible conductive parts are electrically connected to
prevent hazardous voltages appearing between them. This is accomplished by a
proper factory grounding.
The terminals on the control board as well as on the optional modules attachable to
the board fulfill the Protective Extra Low Voltage (PELV) requirements stated in EN
50178, provided that the external circuits connected to the terminals also fulfill the
requirements and the installation site is below 2000 m (6562 ft).
Voltage and current selection for analog inputs
Jumper S1 selects voltage (0 [2]…10 V / -10…10 V) or current (0 [4]…20 mA /
-20…20 mA) as the signal types for analog inputs AI1 and AI2. The factory settings
are unipolar voltage for AI1 (0 [2]…10 V) and unipolar current for AI2 (0 [4]…20 mA),
which correspond to the default usage in the application macros. The jumper is
located to the left of I/O terminal 9 (see the I/O terminal figure above).
Permanently affix control cables with a minimum 1/4" spacing from power cables.
Bipolar voltage (-10…10 V) and current (-20…20 mA) are also possible. If a bipolar
connection is used instead of a unipolar one, see section Programmable analog
inputs on page 107 for how to set parameters accordingly.
PNP and NPN configuration for digital inputs
You can wire the digital input terminals in either a PNP or NPN configuration.
External power supply for digital inputs
For using an external +24 V supply for the digital inputs, see the figure below.
Page 52
52 Electrical installation
X1A
5AI2Process actual value measurement or reference,
4…20 mA, R
in
= 100 ohm
6GND
…
9+24VAuxiliary voltage output, non-isolated,
+24 V DC, max. 200 mA
10GND
P
I
4…20 mA
Frequency input
If DI5 is used as a frequency input, see section Frequency input on page 111 for how
to set parameters accordingly.
Connection example of a two-wire sensor
HVAC default, supply fan, return fan, cooling tower fan, condenser, booster pumps,
PFA control, internal timer, dual setpoint with PID, E-Clipse and dual setpoint with PID
and constant speeds macros (see section Application macros on page 79) use
analog input 2 (AI2). The macro wiring diagrams for these macros show the
connection when a separately powered sensor is used. The figure below gives an
example of a connection using a two-wire sensor.
Note: The sensor is supplied through its current output. Thus the output signal must
be 4…20 mA.
Page 53
Electrical installation 53
X1A
1 SCRSignal cable shield (screen)
2AI1External reference: 0…10 V or 0...20 mA
3 GNDAnalog input circuit common
4 +10VReference voltage: +10 V DC, max. 10 mA
5 AI2PID feedback 0…10 V or 0...20 mA
6 GNDAnalog input circuit common
7AOOutput frequency value: 0…20 mA
8 GNDAnalog output circuit common
9 +24VAuxiliary voltage output: +24 V DC, max. 200 mA
10 GNDAuxiliary voltage output common
11 DCOMDigital input common
12 DI1Stop (0) / Start (1)
13 DI2Not Configured
14 DI3Constant speed selection
The default connection of the control signals depends on the application macro in
use, which is selected with parameter 9902APPLIC MACRO.
The default macro is the HVAC Default. It provides a general purpose I/O
configuration with three constant speeds. Parameter values are the default values
given in section Parameters in the short parameter view on page 144. For information
on other macros, see section Application macros on page 79.
The default I/O connections for the ABB standard macro are given in the figure below.
Page 54
54 Electrical installation
2
4
3
4
2
1
5
7
4
5
6
7
9
Connection procedure
1. Remove the terminal cover by simultaneously pushing the recess and sliding the
cover off the frame.
2. Digital signals: Strip the outer insulation of the digital signal cable 360 degrees
and ground the bare shield under the clamp.
3. Connect the conductors of the cable to the appropriate terminals. Use a tightening
torque of 0.4 N·m (3.5 in-lb).
4. For double-shielded cables, twist also the grounding conductors of each pair in
the cable together and connect the bundle to the SCR terminal (terminal 1).
5. Analog signals: Strip the outer insulation of the analog signal cable 360 degrees
and ground the bare shield under the clamp.
6. Connect the conductors to the appropriate terminals. Use a tightening torque of
0.4 N·m (3.5 in-lb).
7. Twist the grounding conductors of each pair in the analog signal cable together
and connect the bundle to the SCR terminal (terminal 1).
8. Secure all cables outside the drive mechanically.
Embedded fieldbus can be connected to the drive with EIA-485 or RS-232.
Connection diagram
EIA-485
The figure below shows the fieldbus connection.
Terminate the EIA-485 bus with a 120 ohm resistor at the end of the network by
setting the jumper J701 shunts as in the figure below.
RS-232
Plug a communication cable into the control panel connection X2. The cable must be
shorter than 3 meters.
Page 56
56 Electrical installation
Page 57
Installation checklist 57
7
Installation checklist
Contents of this chapter
This chapter contains the task list to be followed after the mechanical and electrical
installation before proceeding to starting up the drive.
Checking the installation
Check the mechanical and electrical installation of the drive before start-up. Go
through the checklist below together with another person. Read chapter Safety on
page 15 of this manual before you work on the drive.
Check
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
The ambient operating conditions are allowed. (See Mechanical installation: C hecking the
installation site on page 29 as well as Technical data: Losses, cooling data and noise on
page 393 and Ambient conditions on page 397.)
The drive is fixed properly on an even vertical non-flammable wall. (See Mechanical
installation on page 29.)
The cooling air will flow freely. (See Mechanical installation: Free space around the drive
on page 30.)
The motor and the driven equipment are ready for start. (See Planning the electrical
installation: Checking the compatibility of the motor and drive on page 36 as well as
Technical data: Motor connection data on page 395.)
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION (See Planning the electrical installation on page 35 and
Electrical installation on page 45.)
For ungrounded and corner grounded systems: The internal EMC filter is disconnected
(EMC screw removed).
The capacitors are reformed if the drive has been stored over a year.
The drive is grounded properly.
The input power voltage matches the drive nominal input voltage.
Page 58
58 Installation checklist
Check
The input power connections at U1, V1 and W1 are OK and tightened with the correct
torque.
Appropriate input power fuses and disconnector are installed.
The motor connections at U2, V2 and W2 are OK and tightened with the correct torque.
The motor cable, input power cable and control cables are routed separately.
Use wire ties to permanently affix control/communications wiring to the clamps provided
to maintain a minimum 1/4" spacing from power wiring.
The external control (I/O) connections are OK.
The input power voltage cannot be applied to the output of the drive (with a bypass
connection).
Terminal cover and, for NEMA 1, hood and connection box, are in place.
Page 59
Start-up 59
8
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
6
1 Status LED (Green when normal, if flashing or
red, see section LEDs on page 381.)
2 Soft key 1
3Auto
4Off
5Up
6Down
7 Soft key 2
8 Help (always available)
9Hand
Start-up
Contents of this chapter
This chapter contains a brief description of the assistant (HVAC) control panel
(operator keypad), start-up assistant and application selection.
This chapter also includes the application macros used for defining a group of
parameters. Macros change a group of parameters to new, predefined values. Use
macros to minimize the need for manual editing of parameters.
HVAC control panel features
The ACS320 HVAC control panel (ACH-CP-B) features:
Page 60
60 Start-up
• Language selection for the display
• Drive connection that can be made or detached at any time
• Start-up assistant to facilitate drive commissioning
• Copy function for moving parameters to other ACS320 drives
• Backup function for saving parameter sets
• Context sensitive help
• Real-time clock
General display features
Soft key functions
The soft key functions are defined by text displayed just above each key.
Display contrast
To adjust display contrast, simultaneously press and or , as
appropriate.
Macros
Note: Selecting the appropriate macro should be part of the original system design,
since the control wiring installed depends on the macro used.
1. Review the macro descriptions in section Application macros on page 79. Use the
macro that best fits system needs.
2. Edit parameter 9902APPLIC MACRO to select the appropriate macro. Use either
of the following:
•Use the Start-up assistant, which displays the macro selection immediately
after motor parameter setup.
•Refer to section Parameters mode on page 66 for parameter editing
instructions.
Turning - parameters
The system can benefit from one or more of the ACS320 special features, and/or fine
tuning.
1. Review the parameter descriptions in section Parameter listing starting on
page 148. Enable options and fine tune parameter values as appropriate for the
system.
2. Edit parameters as appropriate.
Page 61
Start-up 61
Fault and alarm adjustments
The drive can detect a wide variety of potential system problems. For example, initial
system operation may generate faults of alarms that indicate set-up problems.
1. Faults and alarms are reported on the control panel with a number. Note the
number reported.
2. Review the description provided for the reported fault/alarm:
•Use the fault and alarm listings shown in chapter Fault tracing on359.
•Press the help key (Assistant control panel only) while fault or alarm is
displayed.
3. Adjust the system or parameters as appropriate.
Page 62
62 Start-up
Do you want to
use the start-up
assistant?
Yes
No
EXIT
OK
CHOICE2OFF
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU2
Spin the motor
Commission drive
References 1 & 2
Start/Stop Control
Protections
EXIT
SEL
ASSISTANTS2OFF
9901 LANGUAGE
PAR EDIT
ENGLISH
[0]
OFF
EXITSAVE
Start-up
Start-up can be performed in two ways:
• Using the Start-up assistant.
See section Start-up by using the Start-up assistant.
• Changing the parameters individually.
See section Start-up by changing the parameters individually.
Start-up by using the Start-up assistant
To start the Start-up assistant, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu
1
Select ASSISTANTS with the
Up/Down buttons and select
ENTER.
2
Scroll to Commission drive with
the Up/Down buttons.
3
Change the values suggested by
the assistant to your preferences
and then press SAVE after every
4
change.
The Start-up assistant will guide you through the start-up.
Page 63
Start-up by changing the parameters individually
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0Hz
OFF
MENU
SP
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
EXITENTER
1OFFMAIN MENU
99 START-UP DATA
01 OPERATING DATA
03 FB ACTUAL SIGNALS
04 FAULT HISTORY
10 START/STOP/DIR
PAR GROUPS99
EXIT
SEL
OFF
9901 LANGUAGE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
HVAC DEFAULT
9905 MOTOR NOM VOLT
9906 MOTOR NOM CURR
PARAMETERS
EXIT
EDIT
OFF
9902 APPLIC MACRO
PAR EDIT
HVAC DEFAULT
[1]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
PAR EDIT
SUPPLY FAN
[2]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
9901 LANGUAGE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
SUPPLY FAN
9905 MOTOR NOM VOLT
9906 MOTOR NOM CURR
PARAMETERS
EXIT
EDIT
OFF
To change the parameters, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Select PARAMETERS with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
ENTER to select the Parameters
mode.
2
Select the appropriate parameter
group with the UP/DOWN
buttons and select SEL
3
Select the appropriate parameter
with the UP/DOWN buttons.
Select EDIT to change the
parameter value.
4
Start-up 63
Press the UP/DOWN buttons to
change the parameter value.
5
Select SAVE to store the
modified value or select
CANCEL to leave the set mode.
6
Any modifications not saved are
canceled.
Select EXIT to return to the
listing of parameter groups, and
again to return to the main menu.
7
To complete the control connections by manually entering the parameters, see
section Parameters mode on page 66.
For detailed hardware description, see the chapter Technical data.
Page 64
64 Start-up
Notes:
• The current parameter value appears below the highlighted parameter.
• To view the default parameter value, press the UP/DOWN buttons simultaneously.
• The most typical and necessary parameters to change belong to Group 99: Start-
up data, Group 10: Start/Stop/Dir, Group 11: Reference select, Group 20: Limits,
Group 21: Start/Stop, Group 22: Accel/Decel, Group 30: Fault functions, Group
53: EFB protocol and Group 98: Options.
• To restore the default factory settings, select the application macro HVAC default.
Modes
The HVAC control panel has several different modes for configuring, operating and
diagnosing the drive. The modes are:
• Standard display mode – Shows drive status information and operates the drive.
• Fault logger mode – Shows the drive fault history.
• Drive parameter backup mode – Stores or uploads the parameters.
• Clock set mode – Sets the time and date for the drive.
• I/O settings mode – Checks and edits the I/O settings.
• Alarm mode – Reporting mode triggered by drive alarms.
Standard display mode
Use the standard display mode to read information on the drive’s status and to
operate the drive. To reach the standard display mode, press EXIT until the LCD
display shows status information as described below.
Page 65
Start-up 65
7 A
0 %
8 mA8.
3.
30.
15.0HzAUTO
MENU00:00
7 A
0 %
3.
30.
15.0Hz
AUTO
MENU00:00
mA44%
Status information
Top. The top line of the LCD display shows the basic status information of the drive.
•HAND – Indicates that the drive control is local, that is, from the control panel.
•AUTO – Indicates that the drive control is remote, such as the basic I/O (X1) or
fieldbus.
• OFF – Indicates that the drive control is local and stopped.
• – Indicates the drive and motor rotation status as follows:
Control panel displaySignificance
Rotating arrow (clockwise or
counterclockwise)
Rotating dotted arrow blinkingDrive is running but not at setpoint
Stationary dotted arrowStart command is present, but motor is not running.
• Upper right – shows the active reference.
Middle. Using Group 34: Panel display, the middle of the
LCD display can be configured to display:
• One to three parameter values – The default display
shows parameters 0103 OUTPUT FREQ in
percentages, 0104CURRENT in amperes and 0120
AI1 in milliamperes.
- Use parameters 3401, 3408, and 3415 to select the parameters (from Group
01: Operating data) to display. Entering “parameter” 0100 results in no
parameter displayed. For example, if 3401 = 0100 and 3415 = 0100, then only
the parameter specified by 3408 appears in the Control panel display.
- You can also scale each parameter in the display, for example, to convert the
motor speed to a display of conveyor speed. Parameters 3402…3405 scale the
parameter specified by 3401, parameters 3409…3412 scale the parameter
specified by 3408, etc.
• A bar meter rather than one of the parameter values.
- Enable bar graph displays using parameters 3404,
3411 and 3418.
Bottom. The bottom of the LCD display shows:
• Lower corners – show the functions currently
assigned to the two soft keys.
• Lower middle – displays the current time (if configured to show the time).
• Drive is running and at setpoint
• Shaft direction is forward or reverse
For example, start enable is missing.
Page 66
66 Start-up
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
EXITENTER
1
OFF
MAIN MENU
99 START-UP DATA
01 OPERATING DATA
03 FB ACTUAL SIGNALS
04 FAULT HISTORY
10 START/STOP/DIR
PAR GROUPS99
EXIT
SEL
OFF
Operating the drive
AUTO/HAND – The very first time the drive is powered up, it is in the auto control
(AUTO) mode, and is controlled from the Control terminal block X1.
To switch to hand control (HAND) and control the drive using the control panel, press
and hold the or button.
• Pressing the HAND button switches the drive to hand control while keeping the
drive running.
• Pressing the OFF button switches to hand control and stops the drive.
To switch back to auto control (AUTO), press and hold the button.
Hand/Auto/Off – To start the drive press the HAND or AUTO buttons, to stop the
drive press the OFF button.
Reference – To modify the reference (only possible if the display in the upper right
corner is in reverse video) press the UP or DOWN buttons (the reference changes
immediately).
The reference can be modified in the local control mode, and can be parameterized
(using Group 11: Reference select) to also allow modification in the remote control
mode.
Note: The Start/Stop, Shaft direction and Reference functions are only valid in local
control (LOC) mode.
Parameters mode
To change the parameters, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Select PARAMETERS with the
UP/DOWN buttons, and select
ENTER to select the Parameters
mode.
2
Select the appropriate parameter
group with the UP/DOWN
buttons and select SEL
3
Page 67
Select the appropriate parameter
9901 LANGUAGE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
HVAC DEFAULT
9905 MOTOR NOM VOLT
9906 MOTOR NOM CURR
PARAMETERS
EXIT
EDIT
OFF
9902 APPLIC MACRO
PAR EDIT
HVAC DEFAULT
[1]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
PAR EDIT
SUPPLY FAN
[2]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
9901 LANGUAGE
9902 APPLIC MACRO
SUPPLY FAN
9905 MOTOR NOM VOLT
9906 MOTOR NOM CURR
PARAMETERS
EXIT
EDIT
OFF
in a group with the UP/DOWN
buttons. Select EDIT to change
the parameter.
4
Press the UP/DOWN buttons to
change the parameter value.
5
Select SAVE to store the
modified value or select
CANCEL to leave the set mode.
• Any modifications not saved
6
are canceled.
• Each individual parameter
setting is valid immediately
after pressing SAVE.
Select EXIT to return to the
listing of parameter groups, and
again to return to the main menu.
7
Start-up 67
To complete the control connections by manually entering the parameters, see
section Parameters mode.
For detailed hardware description, see chapter Dimension drawings.
Notes:
• The current parameter value appears below the highlighted parameter.
• To view the default parameter value, press the UP/DOWN buttons simultaneously.
• The most typical and necessary parameters to change belong to Group 99: Start-
up data, Group 10: Start/Stop/Dir, Group 11: Reference select, Group 20: Limits,
Group 21: Start/Stop, Group 22: Accel/Decel and Group 30: Fault functions.
• To restore the default factory settings, select the application macro HVAC default.
Page 68
68 Start-up
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU2
Spin the motor
Commission drive
References 1 & 2
Start/Stop Control
Protections
EXIT
SEL
ASSISTANTS2
OFF
9901 LANGUAGE
PAR EDIT
ENGLISH
[0]
OFF
EXITSAVE
Start-up assistant mode
To start the Start-up assistant, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu
1
Select ASSISTANTS with the
Up/Down buttons and select
ENTER.
2
Scroll to Commission drive with
the Up/Down buttons and select
SEL.
3
Change the values suggested by
the assistant to your preferences
and then press SAVE after every
change.
4
The Start-up assistant will guide you through the start-up.
The Start-up assistant guides you through the basic programming of a new drive.
(Familiarize yourself with basic control panel operation and follow the steps outlined
above.) At the first start, the drive automatically suggests entering the first task,
language select.The assistant also checks the values entered to prevent entries that
are out of range.
The Start-up assistant is divided into tasks. You may activate the tasks one after the
other, as the Start-up assistant suggests, or independently.
Note: If you want to set the parameters independently, use the Parameters mode.
Page 69
Start-up 69
The order of tasks presented by the Start-up assistant depends on your entries. The
following task list is typical.
Task nameDescription
Spin the motor• Prompts for control panel display language selection.
• Prompts for motor data.
• Guides user through rotation check.
Commission drive Prompts for motor data.
References 1 & 2 • Prompts for the source of speed references 1 and 2.
• Prompts for reference limits.
• Prompts for frequency (or speed) limits.
Start/Stop Control • Prompts for the source for start and stop commands.
• Prompts for start and stop mode definition.
• Prompts for acceleration and deceleration times.
Protections• Prompts for current and torque limits.
• Prompts for the use of Run enable and Start enable signals.
• Prompts for the use of emergency stop.
• Prompts for Fault function selection.
• Prompts for Auto reset functions selection.
Constant Speeds • Prompts for the use of constant speeds.
PID control• Prompts for PID settings.
PID flow• Prompts for the use of flow calculation.
Low Noise Set-up • Prompts for switching frequency.
Panel DisplayPrompts for display variable and unit settings.
Timed FunctionsPrompts for the use of Timed functions.
Outputs• Prompts for the signals indicated through the relay outputs.
Serial
Communication
• Prompts for constant speed values.
• Prompts for the source of process reference.
• Prompts for reference limits.
• Prompts for source, limits and units for the process actual value.
• Defines the use of Sleep function.
• Prompts for units.
• Prompts for maximum flow.
• Prompts for transmitter signals.
• Prompts for definition of Flux optimization.
• Prompts for the use of Critical speeds.
• Prompts for signals indicated through the analog output AO1. Sets the
To view (and edit) a listing of all parameters that have been changed from macro
default values, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the menu.
1
Select CHANGED PAR with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
ENTER.
2
A list of changed parameters is
displayed. Select EXIT to exit the
parameters mode.
3
Fault logger mode
Use the Fault logger mode to see drive fault history, fault state details and help for the
faults.
1. Select FAULT LOGGER in the MAIN MENU.
2. Press ENTER to see the latest faults (up to 10 faults, maximum).
3. Press DETAIL to see details for the selected fault.
• Details are available for the three latest faults.
4. Press DIAG to see the help description for the fault. See chapter Fault tracing.
Note: If a power off occurs, only the three latest faults will remain (with details only in
the first fault).
Drive parameter backup mode
Use the parameter backup mode to export parameters from one drive to another. The
parameters are uploaded from a drive to the control panel and downloaded from the
control panel to another drive. Two options are available:
Par backup mode
The Assistant control panel can store a full set of drive parameters.
The Par backup mode has these functions:
Page 71
Start-up 71
0 A
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0 mA0.
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OFF
MENU
SP
FAULT LOGGER
CLOCK SET
PAR BACKUP
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU5
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP1
EXIT
SEL
OFF
51%
ABORT
PAR BACKUPOFF
Copying parameters
Parameter upload
successful
MESSAGE
OK
OFF
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP1
EXIT
SEL
OFF
• UPLOAD TO PANEL – Copies all parameters from the drive to the Control panel.
This includes user sets of parameters (if defined) and internal parameters. The
Control panel memory is non-volatile and does not depend on the panel’s battery.
To upload parameters to control panel, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Select PAR BACKUP with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
ENTER.
2
Select UPLOAD TO PANEL and
select SEL.
3
The “Copying parameters” text
and a progress diagram is
displayed. Select ABORT if you
4
want to stop the process.
The “Parameter upload
successful” text is displayed and
the control panel returns to the
PAR BACKUP menu. Select
EXIT to return to the main menu.
Now you can disconnect the
panel.
5
Page 72
72 Start-up
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
FAULT LOGGER
CLOCK SET
PAR BACKUP
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU5
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP3
EXIT
SEL
OFF
ABORT
51%
PAR BACKUP
OFF
Downloading
parameters (full
set)
Parameter download
successfully
completed
MESSAGE
OK
OFF
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP3
EXIT
SEL
OFF
• DOWNLOAD FULL SET – Restores the full parameter set from the Control panel
to the drive. Use this option to restore a drive, or to configure identical drives. This
download does not include user sets of parameters.
To download all parameters to drive, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the menu.
1
Select PAR BACKUP with the
UP/DOWN buttons.
2
Scroll to DOWNLOAD FULL
SET and select SEL.
3
The “Downloading parameters”
text is displayed. Select ABORT
if you want to stop the process.
4
After the download stops, the
“Parameter download
successfully completed” text is
displayed and the control panel
goes back to PAR BACKUP
menu. Select EXIT to return to
the main menu.
5
Note: Download full set writes all parameters to the drive, including motor
parameters. Only use this function to restore a drive, or to transfer parameters to
systems that are identical to the original system.
Page 73
Start-up 73
0 A
0 %
0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
FAULT LOGGER
CLOCK SET
PAR BACKUP
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU5
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP4
EXIT
SEL
OFF
ABORT
51%
PAR BACKUPOFF
Downloading
parameters
(application)
Parameter download
successfully
completed.
MESSAGE
OK
OFF
UPLOAD TO PANEL
BACKUP INFO
DOWNLOAD FULL SET
DOWNLOAD APPLICATION
PAR BACKUP4
EXIT
SEL
OFF
• Download application – Copies a partial parameter set from the Control panel to
a drive. The partial set does not include internal motor parameters, parameters
9905…9909, 1605, 1607, 5201, nor any Group 53: EFB protocol parameters. Use
this option to transfer parameters to systems that use similar configurations – the
drive and motor sizes do not need to be the same.
To download application to drive, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the menu.
1
Select PAR BACKUP with the
UP/DOWN buttons.
2
Scroll to DOWNLOAD
APPLICATION and select SEL.
3
The “Downloading parameters”
text is displayed. Select ABORT
if you want to stop the process.
4
The “Parameter download
successfully completed” is
displayed and the control panel
returns to PAR BACKUP menu.
Select EXIT to return to the main
menu.
5
Page 74
74 Start-up
LOC DIFFERENCES ----
VALUES UNDER MIN
VALUES OVER MAX
INVALID VALUES
EXTRA PARS
MISSING VALUES
READYSEL
3
2
1
5
7
LOC DIFFERENCES ---VALUES UNDER MIN
VALUES OVER MAX
INVALID VAL UES
EXTRA PARS
MISSING VALUES
READYSEL
3
2
1
5
7
LOC INVALID VAL
9902 APLIC MACRO
2606*SWITCHING FREQ
12 kHz
8 kHz
3401*DISP 1 SEL
EXITEDIT
Handling inexact downloads
In some situations, an exact copy of the download is not appropriate for the target
drive. Some examples:
• A download to an old drive specifies parameters/values that are not available on
the old drive.
• A download (from an old drive) to a new drive does not have definitions for the
new parameters – parameters that did not originally exist.
As a default, the control panel handles these situations by:
• Discarding parameters/values not
available on the target drive.
• Using parameter default values when
the download provides no values or
invalid values.
• Providing a Differences List – A listing of
the type and number of items that the
target cannot accept exactly as
specified.
You can either accept the default edits by
pressing READY, or view and edit each item as follows:
1. Highlight an item type in the Differences List (left screen below) and press SEL to
see the details for the selected type (right screen below).
In the above-right “details” screen:
• The first item that requires editing is automatically highlighted and includes
details: In general, the first item listed in the details is the value defined by the
backup file. The second item listed is the “default edit.”
• For tracking purposes, an asterisk initially appears by each item. As edits are
made, the asterisks disappear.
2. In the illustrated example, the backup specifies a switching frequency of 12 kHz,
but the target drive is limited to 8 kHz.
3. Press EDIT to edit the parameter. The display is the target drive’s standard edit
screen for the selected parameter.
Page 75
Start-up 75
0 A
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0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
CLOCK SET
EXITENTER
OFF
MAIN MENU5
4. Highlight the desired value for the target drive.
5. Press SAVE to save setting.
6. Press EXIT to step back to the differences view and continue for each remaining
exception.
7. When your editing is complete, press READY in the Differences List and then
select “Yes, save parameters.”
Download failures
In some situations, the drive may be unable to accept a download. In those cases,
the control panel display is: “Parameter download failed” plus one of the following
causes:
• Set not found – You are attempting to download a data set that was not defined in
the backup. The remedy is to manually define the set, or upload the set from a
drive that has the desired set definitions.
• Par lock – The remedy is to unlock the parameter set (parameter 1602
PARAMETER LOCK).
• Incompatible drive/model – The remedy is to perform backups only between
drives of the same type and the same model.
• Too many differences – The remedy is to manually define a new set, or upload the
set from a drive that more closely resembles the target drive.
Note: If upload or download of parameters is aborted, the partial parameter set is not
implemented.
Clock set mode
The clock set mode is used for setting the time and date for the internal clock of the
drive. To use the timer functions of the drive, the internal clock has to be set first. Date
is used to determine weekdays and is visible in Fault logs.
To set the clock, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Scroll to CLOCK SET with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
ENTER to enter the Time & date
mode.
2
Page 76
76 Start-up
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE1
EXIT
SEL
OFF
Show clock
Hide clock
CLOCK VISIB1
EXIT
SEL
OFF
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE4
EXIT
SEL
OFF
00:00
CANCELOK
OFFSET TIME
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE2
EXIT
SEL00:00
OFF
24-hour
12-hour
TIME FORMAT1
CANCEL
SEL00:00
OFF
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE5
EXIT
SEL00:00
OFF
Select CLOCK VISIBILITY with
the UP/DOWN buttons and
select SEL to change the
visibility of the clock.
3
Scroll to Show clock with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
SEL to make the clock visible.
4
Scroll to SET TIME with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
SEL.
5
Change the hours and minutes
with the UP/DOWN buttons and
select OK to save the values.
The active value is displayed in
6
inverted color.
Scroll to TIME FORMAT with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
SEL.
7
The different formats are
displayed. Select a format with
the UP/DOWN buttons and
select SEL to confirm the
8
selection.
Scroll to SET DATE with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
SEL.
9
Page 77
Change the days, months and
01.01.08
SET DATE
CANCEL
OK00:00
OFF
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE3
EXIT
SEL00:00
OFF
dd.mm.yy
mm/dd/yy
dd.mm.yyyy
mm/dd/yyyy
DATE FORMAT1
CANCEL
SEL00:00
OFF
CLOCK VISIBILITY
TIME FORMAT
DATE FORMAT
SET TIME
SET DATE
TIME & DATE3
EXIT
SEL00:00
OFF
year with the UP/DOWN buttons
and select OK to save the
values. The active value is
10
displayed in inverted color.
Scroll to DATE FORMAT with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
SEL.
11
The DATE FORMATS are
displayed. Select a date format
with the UP/DOWN buttons and
select OK to confirm the
12
selection.
Select EXIT twice to return to the
main menu.
13
Start-up 77
Page 78
78 Start-up
0 A
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0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0HzOFF
MENU
SP
I/O SETTINGS
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
EXITENTER
1OFFMAIN MENU
DIGITAL INPUTS (DI)
ANALOG INPUTS (AI)
RELAY OUTPUTS (ROUT)
ANALOG OUTPUTS (AOUT)
PANEL
I/O SETTINGS 1
EXIT
SEL
OFF
1001:START/STOP (EI1)
1002:START/STOP (EI1)
___
EXIT
EDIT
I/O SETTINGSOFF
DI 1
1001 EXT1 COMMANDS
PAR EDIT
DI1
[1]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
1001:START/STOP (EI1)
1002:START/STOP (EI1)
___
EXIT
EDIT
I/O SETTINGSOFF
DI 1
I/O settings mode
To view and edit the I/O settings, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Scroll to I/O SETTINGS with the
UP/DOWN buttons and select
ENTER.
2
Scroll to the I/O setting you want
to view with the UP/DOWN
buttons and select SEL.
3
Select the setting you want to
view with the UP/DOWN buttons
and select EDIT.
4
You can change the value with
the UP/DOWN buttons and save
it by selecting SAVE.
If you do not want to change the
5
setting, select CANCEL.
Select EXIT to return to the main
menu.
6
Page 79
Application macros 79
9
Application macros
Contents of this chapter
This chapter describes the application macros. For each macro, there is a wiring
diagram showing the default control connections (digital and analog I/O). The chapter
also explains how to save a user macro and how to recall it.
Overview of macros
Application macros are pre-programmed parameter sets. Macros change a group of
parameters to new, predefined values designed for specific applications. Use macros
to minimize the need for manual editing of parameters. Selecting a macro sets all
other parameters to their default values, except:
• Group 99: Start-up data
• 1602PARAMETER LOCK
• 1607PARAM. SAVE
• 3018COMM FAULT FUNC and 3019 COMM FAULT TIME
• 9802COMM PROT SEL
• Group 52: Panel comm and Group 53: EFB protocol
• Group 29: Maintenance trig.
After selecting a macro, additional parameter changes can be made manually using
the control panel.
Application macros are enabled by setting the value for parameter 9902 APPLIC
MACRO. By default, HVAC default (value 1) is the enabled macro.
Page 80
80 Application macros
Top position: I (0[4]...20 mA, default for Al2; or -20...20 mA)
Bottom position: U (0[2]...10 V, default for Al1; or -10...10 V)
S1
AI1
AI2
General considerations
The following considerations apply for all macros:
• When using a direct speed reference in AUTO mode, connect the speed
reference to analog input 1 (AI1), and provide the START command using digital
input 1 (DI1). In HAND/OFF mode, the control panel provides the speed reference
and START command.
• When using process PID, connect the feedback signal to analog input 2 (AI2). As
a default, the control panel sets the Setpoint, but analog input 1 can be used as
an alternate source. You can set up process PID using parameters (Group 40) or
using the PID control assistant (recommended).
The S1 Jumpers are set for AI1 External Reference and PID Feedback as either
20 mA or 10 V.
Page 81
Selecting an application macro
0 A
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0 mA0.
0.
0.
0.0Hz
OFF
MENU
SP
PARAMETERS
ASSISTANTS
CHANGED PAR
EXITENTER
OFFMAIN MENU2
Spin the motor
Commission drive
References 1 & 2
Start/Stop Control
Protections
EXIT
SEL
ASSISTANTS2OFF
9902 APPLIC MACRO
PAR EDIT
HVAC DEFAULT
[1]
OFF
CANCELSAVE
To select a macro, follow these steps:
Select MENU to enter the main
menu.
1
Select ASSISTANTS with the
Up/Down buttons and select
ENTER.
2
Scroll to Commission drive and
select ENTER.
3
Select a macro with the
Up/Down buttons and select
SAVE.
4
Application macros 81
Restoring defaults
To restore the factory default settings, select application macro HVAC default.
Control wiring
Each macro has specific requirements for control wiring. Specific wiring requirements
are included with each macro description.
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
HVAC default
This macro provides the factory default parameter settings for the drive. Factory
defaults can be restored at any time by setting parameter 9902APPLIC MACRO to 1.
The diagram below shows typical wiring using this macro. When using direct speed
reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see section General considerations on
page 80.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Constant (Preset) speed 1 (P 1202)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Supply fan
This macro configures for supply fan applications where the supply fan brings fresh
air in according to signals received from a transducer. When using direct speed
reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see General considerations on page 80.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Constant (Preset) speed 1 (P 1202)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Return fan
This macro configures for return fan applications where the return fan removes air
according to signals received from a transducer. When using direct speed reference
in AUTO mode or process PID, see General considerations on page 80.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Constant (Preset) speed 1 (P 1202)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Cooling tower fan
This macro configures for cooling tower fan applications where the fan speed is
controlled according to the signals received from a transducer. When using direct
speed reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see General considerations on
page 80.
Parameters changed relative to HVAC default
Parameter Value
9902APPLIC MACRO4 (CLNGTWRFAN)
2007MINIMUM FREQ20.0 HZ
4005ERROR VALUE INV1 (YES)
For more information see Default values with different macros on page 279.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Constant (Preset) speed 1 (P 1202)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Condenser
This macro configures for condenser and liquid cooler applications where fan speed
is controlled according to signals received from a transducer. When using direct
speed reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see General considerations on
page 80.
Parameters changed relative to HVAC default
Parameter Value
9902APPLIC MACRO5 (CONDENSER)
4005ERROR VALUE INV1 (YES)
For more information see Default values with different macros on page 279.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Constant (Preset) speed 1 (P 1202)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Booster pump
This macro configures for booster pump applications where the pump speed is
controlled according to a signal received from a transducer. When using direct speed
reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see General considerations on page 80.
Parameter Value
9902APPLIC MACRO6 (BOOSTER PUMP)
2101START FUNCTION1 (AUTO)
2202ACCELER TIME 110.0 s
2203DECELER TIME 110.0 s
For more information see Default values with different macros on page 279.
Parameters changed relative to HVAC default
Page 89
Application macros 89
X1A
1 SCRSignal cable shield (screen)
2AI1Ext. ref. 1 (Hand) / Ext. ref. 2 (PID/PFC): 0…10 V
3 GNDAnalog input circuit common
4 +10VReference voltage: +10 V DC, max. 10 mA
5AI2Process actual value: 4…20 mA
6 GNDAnalog input circuit common
7AOOutput frequency value: 0…20 mA
8 GNDAnalog output circuit common
9 +24VAuxiliary voltage output: +24 V DC, max. 200 mA
10 GNDAuxiliary voltage output common
11 DCOMDigital input common
12 DI1Stop (0) / Start (1) (Hand)
13 DI2Hand (0) / PID/PFC (1) control selection
14 DI3Interlock: Deactivation always stops the drive
15 DI4Interlock: Deactivation stops constant speed motor
16 DI5Stop (0) / Start (1) (PID/PFC)
X1B
17 ROCOMRelay output 1
PFC
18 RONC
19 RONO
20 DOSRCDigital output, max. 100 mA
No fault [Fault (-1)]
21 DOOUT
22 DOGND
1…10 kohm
PFA control macro
This macro provides parameter settings for pump and fan alternation (PFA)
applications. To enable the macro, set the value of parameter 9902APPLIC MACRO
to 7 (PUMP ALTERNA).
Note: Parameter 2108START INHIBIT must remain in the default setting 0 (OFF).
Parameters changed relative to HVAC default
Parameter Value
9902 APPLIC MACRO7 (PUMP ALTERNA)2203 DECELER TIME 1 10.0 s
1201 CONST SPEED SEL0 (NOT SEL)
1401 RELAY OUTPUT 131 (PFA)
1608 START ENABLE 10 (NOT SEL)
2101 START FUNCTION1 (AUTO)
2202 ACCELER TIME 110.0 s
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Timer Override: Activate to start drive
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Internal timer
This macro configures for applications where a built-in timer starts and stops the
motor. When the variable speed pump reaches a maximum speed limit, auxiliary
pumps start as needed. When using direct speed reference in AUTO mode or
process PID, see section General considerations on page 80.
Momentarily activating digital input 3 (DI3) provides a boost function which operates
the motor. See Group 36: Timed functions for more information on setting up timers.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Timer Override: Activate to start drive
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Internal timer with constant speeds / PRV
This macro configures for applications such as a timed powered roof ventilator (PRV)
which alternates between two constant speeds (constant speed 1 and 2) based on a
built-in timer.
Momentarily activating digital input 3 (DI3) provides a boost function which operates
the motor. See Group 36: Timed functions for more information on setting up timers.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Reference Up: Activate to increase reference
Reference Down: Activate to decrease reference
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Floating point
This application macro is for applications where speed reference needs to be
controlled through digital inputs (DI4 & DI5). By activating digital input 4, the speed
reference increases, by activating digital input 5, the speed reference decreases. If
both digital inputs are active or inactive, the reference does not change.
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
Run permissive: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1601)
Setpoint Selection: Activate to select Set 2
Safety interlock1: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1608)
Safety interlock2: Deactivate to stop drive (P 1609)
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Dual setpoint with PID
This macro configures for dual setpoint PID applications, where activating digital input
3 (DI3) changes the process PID controller’s setpoint to another value. When using
direct speed reference in AUTO mode or process PID, see section General
considerations on page 80. Set process PID setpoints (internal to the drive) using
Start/Stop: Activate to start drive
D12 Presets/PID Selection: Activate to select PID
D13 Setpoint Selection: Activate to select Set 2
D14 Preset Speed 1
D15 Preset Speed 2
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Dual setpoint with PID and constant speeds
This macro configures for applications with 2 constant speeds, active PID and PID
alternating between two setpoints using digital inputs. Set PID setpoints (internal to
the drive) using parameters 4011 (
the setpoints.
SET1) and 4111 (SET2). The digital input DI3 selects
Digital output (P 1805)
Default operation: Running =>22 connected to 24
Analog input circuit common
Not configured
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
X1B
E-BYPASS
This macro configures for an E-Bypass device which can bypass the drive and
connect the motor direct on-line. When using direct speed reference in AUTO mode
or process PID, see section General considerations on page 80.
Relay output 1 (P 1401)
Default operation: Started =>17 connected to 19
Digital output, max. 100 mA (P 1805)
No fault [Fault(-1)] =>20 connected to 22
X1A
Analog input circuit common
PID feedback: 0(2)…10 V or 0(4)…20 mA
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
+
mA
+
X1B
Hand control
This macro configures for drive control using only the control panel with no automated
control. Typically, this is a temporary configuration used prior to control wiring.
Digital output (P 1805)
Default operation: Running =>22 connected to 24
Analog input circuit common
Not configured
Analog output circuit common
Auxiliary voltage output +24 VDC
Auxiliary voltage output common
Digital input common for all
Signal cable shield (screen)
Analog input circuit common
X1B
E-Clipse
This macro configures an E-Clipse Bypass device which can bypass the drive and
connect the motor direct on-line. When using direct speed reference in AUTO mode
or process PID, see section General considerations on page 80.
Note: This macro is available only for the UK version.
Parameter Value
9902 APPLIC MACRO15 (E-CLIPSE)1608START ENABLE 17 (COMM)
9802 COMM PROTO SEL1 (STD MODBUS)
1001 EXT1 COMMANDS10 (COMM)
1002 EXT2 COMMANDS10 (COMM)
1601 RUN ENABLE7 (COMM)
For more information see Default values with different macros on page 279.
This macro configures the drive communication and control parameters. The macro is
available in ACS320 drives with firmware version 4.03c or later.
To enable the macro, set the value of parameter 9902APPLIC MACRO to 21 (AC500
MODBUS).
The AC500 MODBUS application macro default values for the drive parameters
correspond to the ABB standard macro (parameter 9902, value 1 (HVAC DEFAULT),
see section HVAC default on page 83), with the following differences:
Note: The default slave address of the drive is 2 (parameter 5303EFB STATION ID),
but if several drives are used, the address must be unique for each drive.
The chapter describes program features. For each feature, there is a list of related
user settings, actual signals, and fault and alarm messages.
Start-up assistant
Introduction
The Start-up assistant (requires the Assistant control panel) guides the user through
the start-up procedure, helping to enter the requested data (parameter values) to the
drive. The Start-up assistant also checks that the entered values are valid, in other
words, within the allowed range.
The Start-up assistant calls other assistants, each of which guides the user through
the task of specifying a related parameter set. At the first start, the drive suggests
entering the first task, Language select, automatically. The user may activate the
tasks either one after the other as the Start-up assistant suggests, or independently.
The user may also adjust the drive parameters in the conventional way without using
the assistant at all.
Page 100
100 Program features
List of the tasks and the relevant drive parameters
Depending on the selection made in the Application task (parameter 9902APPLIC
MACRO), the Start-up assistant decides which consequent tasks it suggests.
NameDescriptionSet parameters
Language selectSelecting the language9901
Motor set-upSetting the motor data9905…9909
ApplicationSelecting the application macro9902, parameters
Option modulesActivating the option modulesGroup 35: Motor temp
Speed control EXT1 Selecting the source for the speed (output
Speed control EXT2 Selecting the source for the speed (output
PID controlSelecting the source for the process
Start/Stop controlSelecting the source for start and stop
ProtectionsSetting the current limits2003
Output signalsSelecting the signals indicated through
frequency) reference
(If AI1 is used: Setting analog input AI1
limits, scale, inversion)
Setting the reference limits110 4, 110 5
Setting the frequency limits2007, 2008
Setting the acceleration and deceleration
times
frequency) reference
(If AI1 is used: Setting analog input AI1
limits, scale, inversion)
Setting the reference limits110 7, 11 08
reference
(If AI1 is used: Setting analog input AI1
limits, scale, inversion)
Setting the reference limits110 7, 110 8
Setting the speed (reference) limits2007, 2008
Setting the source and limits for the
process actual value
signals of the two external control
locations, EXT1 and EXT2
Selecting between EXT1 and EXT21002
Defining the direction control 1003
Defining the start and stop modes2101…2103
Selecting the use of Run Enable signal1601
relay output RO
Selecting the signals indicated through
analog output AO
Setting the minimum, maximum, scaling
and inversion
associated to the macro
meas, Group 52: Panel
comm, 9802
110 3
(1301…1303, 3001)
2202, 2203
110 6
(1301…1303, 3001)
110 6
(1301…1303, 3001)
4016, 4018, 4019
1001, 1002
Group 14: Relay outputs
Group 15: Analogue
outputs
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