3com CoreBuilder 5000 Installation Guide

CoreBuilder™ 5000
®
Network Router Module Installation Guide for Token Ring
http://www.3com.com/
3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California 95052-8145
Copyright © 3Com Corporation, 1997. All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means, or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation, or adaptation) without permission from 3Com Corporation. Portions of this document are reproduced in whole or part with permission from third parties.
3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change.
3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. 3Com may make improvements or changes in the products or programs described in this documentation at any time.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGENDS:
If you are a United States government agency, then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following restricted rights:
For units of the Department of Defense:
Restricted Rights Legend: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) for Restricted Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software Clause at 48 C.F.R. 52.227-7013.
For civilian agencies:
Restricted Rights Legend: Use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in subparagraph (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software – Restricted Rights Clause at 48 C.F.R. 52.227-19 and the limitations set forth in the 3Com Corporation standard commercial agreement for the software. Unpublished rights reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.
If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation, it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document, in the hardcopy documentation, or on the removable media in a directory file named LICENSE.TXT. If you are unable to locate a copy, please contact 3Com and a copy will be sent to you.
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment was tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you must correct the interference at your own expense.
Canadian Emissions Requirements
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
EMC Directive Compliance
This equipment was tested and conforms to the Council Directive 89/336/EEC for electromagnetic compatibility. Conformity with this directive is based upon compliance with the following harmonized standards:
EN 55022 – Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference EN 50082-1 – Electromagnetic Compatibility Generic Immunity Standard: Residential, Commercial, and
Light Industry Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in
which case you may be required to take adequate measures. Compliance with this directive depends on the use of shielded cables.
Low Voltage Directive Compliance
This equipment was tested and conforms to the Council Directive 72/23/EEC for safety of electrical equipment. Conformity with this directive is based upon compliance with the following harmonized standard:
EN 60950 – Safety of Information Technology Equipment
ii
VCCI Class 1 Compliance
This equipment is in the 1st Class category (information equipment to be used in commercial or industrial areas) and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment aimed at preventing radio interference in commercial or industrial areas.
Consequently, when the equipment is used in a residential area or in an adjacent area, radio interference may be caused to radio and TV receivers, and so on.
Read the instructions for correct handling.
Fiber Cable Classification Notice
Use this equipment only with fiber cable classified by Underwriters Laboratories as to fire and smoke characteristics in accordance with Section 770-2(b) and Section 725-2(b) of the National Electrical Code.
UK General Approval Statement
The CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub and ONline System Concentrator are manufactured to the International Safety Standard EN 60950 and are approved in the U.K. under the General Approval Number NS/G/12345/J/100003 for indirect connection to the public telecommunication network.
Trademarks
Unless otherwise indicated, 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may not be registered in other countries.
3Com, Boundary Routing, CardFacts, EtherLink, LANplex, LANsentry, LinkBuilder, NETBuilder, NETBuilder II, NetFacts, Parallel Tasking, SmartAgent, TokenDisk, TokenLink, Transcend, TriChannel, and ViewBuilder are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
3TECH, CELLplex, CoreBuilder, EtherDisk, EtherLink II, FDDILink, MultiProbe, NetProbe, and ONline are trademarks of 3Com Corporation.
3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation. The 3Com Multichannel Architecture Communications System is registered under U.S. Patent
Number 5,301,303. AT&T is a registered trademark of American Telephone and Telegraph Company. Banyan and VINES are registered trademarks of Banyan Systems Inc. CompuServe is a registered trademark of CompuServe, Inc. DEC, DECnet, DELNI, POLYCENTER, VAX, VT100, VT220, and the Digital logo are trademarks of Digital
Equipment Corporation. Hayes is a registered trademark of Hayes Microcomputer Products. OpenView is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. AIX, IBM, and NetView are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows 95, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation. V30 is a trademark of NEC Corporation. NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell, Incorporated.
IPX is a trademark of Novell, Incorporated. OSF and OSF/Motif are registered trademarks of Open Software Foundation, Inc. ONC, OpenWindows, Solaris, Solstice, Sun, Sun Microsystems, SunNet Manager, and SunOS are trademarks
of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
iii
SPARCstation is a trademark licensed exclusively to Sun Microsystems Inc. OPEN LOOK is a registered trademark of Unix System Laboratories, Inc. UNIX is a registered trademark of X/Open Company, Ltd. in the United States and other countries. Other brand and product names may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.
iv

CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Introduction 1 Audience 1 How to Use This Guide 2 Conventions 2 Related Documents 4
3Com Documents 4 Reference Documents 4
1 INTRODUCTION
Router Module Overview 1-1
Router Functions 1-1 Module Architecture 1-2 Router Models 1-3 Typical Applications 1-4
Router Module Features 1-6
FDDI Support 1-6 WAN Support 1-6 Protocol Translation 1-7 Scalable Protocol Support 1-7 WAN Optimization 1-9 ATM Migration 1-9 Management Support 1-9 Distributed, Scalable Reliability 1-10 Hot Swap Capability 1-10
2 INSTALLING THE MODULE
Precautionary Procedures 2-1 Quick Installation 2-2 Unpacking Procedures 2-2 Preparing to Install the Router Module 2-4
Restoring Base Board Positions 2-4
Verifying CPU Board Positions 2-5 Installing the Router Module 2-5 Making NIM Connections 2-7
Making FDDI NIM Connections 2-7
Connecting the Multi-Mode, Dual Attachment Station NIM 2-7 Connecting the Multi-Mode, Single Attachment Station NIM 2-8 Connecting the Multi-Mode Optical Bypass Switch 2-9
Connecting the Single Mode, Dual Attachment Station NIM 2-10 Making Quad Serial NIM Connections 2-11 Making ATM NIM Connections 2-12
ATM Connector Types 2-12
ATM Distance Limitations 2-12
3 CONFIGURING THE MODULE
Configuration Overview 3-1 Attaching a Management Terminal 3-2
Connecting to the Console Port 3-2 Connecting to the Auxiliary Port 3-3
Configuring the Cisco NIM Connections 3-3 Configuring Cisco Parameters 3-3
Setting General Interface Parameters 3-4 Setting Token Ring Speed 3-4
Configuring 3Com Parameters 3-5
4 MONITORING OPERATION
Monitoring Router Module LEDs 4-1
Common Front Panel LEDs 4-2 FDDI NIM LEDs 4-6 Quad Serial NIM LEDs 4-7 ATM NIM LEDs 4-9
vi
Displaying the Router Module Configuration 4-10
Using the SHOW MODULE Command 4-11 Using the SHOW MODULE VERBOSE Command 4-11 Using the SHOW PORT Command 4-11 Using the SHOW PORT VERBOSE Command 4-12 Interpreting the SHOW PORT Status Field 4-13
5 TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting Startup Problems 5-1 Troubleshooting Network Connection Problems 5-2 Troubleshooting WAN Connection Problems 5-2 Correcting Operating Malfunctions 5-3 Recovering a Lost Password 5-4
A PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
General Specifications A-2 Electrical Specifications A-3 Environmental Specifications A-3 Mechanical Specifications A-3
B CABLING SPECIFICATIONS
Console and Auxiliary Port Cables B-1
Console Port Pinouts B-2 Auxiliary Port Pinouts B-2
Quad Serial NIM Cables B-3
EIA-530 DTE Synchronous Serial Cable Pinouts B-4 EIA-232 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Assembly and Pinouts (DB-25) B-5 EIA-449 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Assembly and Pinouts (DB-37) B-8 V.35 DTE and DCE Serial Cable
Assembly and Pinouts B-10 X.21 DTE and DCE Serial Cable Pinouts (DB-15) B-13
vii
C VIRTUAL CONFIGURATION REGISTER
VCR Tasks C-1 VCR Bit Definitions C-2
Boot Field C-2
Setting Boot Field Values C-3
Default Boot Filenames C-3 Break Function C-4 Internet Protocol Broadcast Address C-5 Engine Management Terminal Baud Rate C-5 Bootload Failure Response C-5 NVRAM Disable C-6
Changing VCR Settings C-6 Enabling Booting From Flash Memory C-7
D FDDI PRECAUTIONS
FDDI Laser Safety Information D-1 Processing D-2
E TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Online Technical Services E-1
World Wide Web Site E-2 3Com Bulletin Board Service E-2
Access by Analog Modem E-2
Access by Digital Modem E-2 3ComFacts Automated Fax Service E-3 3ComForum on CompuServe Online Service E-3
Support From Your Network Supplier E-4 Support From 3Com Corporation E-5 Returning Products for Repair E-6 Accessing the 3Com MIB E-6 Contacting 3Com Technical Publications E-7
INDEX
3COM CORPORATION LIMITED WARRANTY
viii

FIGURES

1-1 CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module 1-2 1-2 Quad Serial Network Router Module Typical Application 1-4 1-3 ATM OC3 Network Router Module Typical Application 1-4 1-4 Dual Attachment FDDI Network Router Module Typical Application 1-5 2-1 Locating the Spacing Clips 2-3 2-2 Base Board DIP Switch and Jumper Plug Positions 2-4 2-3 CPU Board Jumper Plug Positions 2-5 2-4 CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module in a CoreBuilder 5000
Integrated System Hub 2-6
2-5 Multi-Mode FDDI Network Interface Connector, MIC Type 2-7 2-6 Making Connections to the FDDI MM, DAS NIM 2-8 2-7 Making Connections to the FDDI MM, SAS NIM 2-8 2-8 Connecting the Multi-Mode Optical Bypass Switch 2-9
2-9 Making Connections to the FDDI SM, DAS NIM 2-10 2-10 Making Connections to the Quad Serial NIM 2-11 2-11 Making Connections to the ATM NIMs 2-12
4-1 Common Front Panel LEDs 4-2
4-2 FDDI NIM LEDs 4-6
4-3 Quad Serial NIM LEDs 4-7
4-4 ATM NIM LEDs 4-9
4-5 SHOW MODULE Command Information 4-11
4-6 SHOW MODULE VERBOSE Command Information 4-11
4-7 SHOW PORT Command Information 4-12
4-8 SHOW PORT VERBOSE Command Information 4-12
B-1 EIA-530 Cable Assembly B-4 B-2 EIA-232 Serial Cable Assembly B-5 B-3 EIA-449 Serial Cable Assembly B-8 B-4 V.35 Serial Cable Assembly B-10 B-5 X.21 Cable Assembly B-13
D-1 Required Class 1 Laser Product Label D-2
ix

TABLES

1 How to Use This Guide 2 2 Graphic Conventions 2
3 Text Conventions 3 1-1 Software Feature Sets 1-8 2-1 Quick Installation Steps 2-2 2-2 ATM Distance Limitations 2-13 4-1 Front Panel LED Definitions 4-3 4-2 Quad Serial NIM LED Definitions 4-8 4-3 ATM NIM LED Definitions 4-10 4-4 SHOW PORT Status Field Definitions 4-13 5-1 Troubleshooting Malfunctions 5-3
A-1 General Router Module Specifications A-2 A-2 Electrical Router Module Specifications A-3 A-3 Environmental Router Module Specifications A-3 A-4 Mechanical Router Module Specifications A-3
B-1 Console Port Pinout Specification B-2 B-2 Auxiliary Port Pinout Specification B-2 B-3 EIA-530 Cable Pinout Specifications B-4 B-4 EIA-232 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-25) B-6 B-5 EIA-232 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-25) B-7 B-6 EIA-449 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-37) B-8 B-7 EIA-449 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-37) B-9 B-8 V.35 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to Winchester-Type 34-Pin) B-11
B-9 V.35 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to Winchester-Type 34-Pin) B-12 B-10 X.21 DTE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-15) B-13 B-11 X.21 DCE Cable Pinouts (DB-60 to DB-15) B-14
C-1 Virtual Configuration Register Bit Values C-2
C-2 Boot Field Values (Configuration Register Bits 00 to 03) C-2
C-3 Default Boot Filenames C-4
C-4 Broadcast Address Destination Settings C-5
C-5 Engine Management Terminal Baud Rate Settings C-5
xi

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

Introduction This guide describes how to install, configure, and monitor the 3Com

CoreBuilder
If the information in the release notes shipped with your product differs from the information in this guide, follow the release note instructions.
5000 Network Router Module.

Audience This guide is intended for the following people at your site:

Network manager or administrator
Trained hardware installer or service personnel
2 ABOUT THIS GUIDE

How to Use This Guide

Table 1 shows the location of specific information.
Table 1 How to Use This Guide
If you are looking for: Turn to:
General information about the router module Chapter 1 Description of the router module architecture Typical applications of the router module Features of the router module Procedures for unpacking and preparing to install the router
module Procedures for installing the router module Procedures for making NIM connections An overview of the router module configuration process Chapter 3 Procedures for attaching a management terminal Procedures for configuring the Cisco NIM connections Procedures for configuring Cisco parameters Procedures for configuring 3Com parameters Information for monitoring router module LEDs Chapter 4 Procedures for displaying the router module configuration Information on troubleshooting the router module Chapter 5 Procedures for recovering a lost password Module specifications, cable requirements, and other reference
information
Chapter 2
Appendices A-E

Conventions Table 2 and Ta b l e 3 list conventions used throughout this guide.

Table 2 Graphic Conventions
Icon Type Description
Information Note
Caution Cautions alert you to personal safety risk, system
Warning Warnings alert you to the risk of severe personal
Information notes call attention to important features or instructions.
damage, or loss of data.
injury.
Conventions 3
Table 3 Text Conventions
Convention Description
Enter vs. Type When the word enter is used in this guide, it means
type something, then press the Return or Enter key. Do not press the Return or Enter key when instructed to type.
Syntax vs. Command Syntax indicates that the general form of a command
syntax is provided. You must evaluate the syntax and supply the appropriate port, path, value, address, or string. For example:
Enable RIPIP by using the following syntax:
SETDef ault !<por t> -RIPIP CONTrol = Listen
In this example, you must supply a port number for !<port>.
Command indicates that all variables in the command have been supplied and you can enter the command as shown in text. For example:
Remove the IP address by entering the following command:
SETDef ault !0 -IP NETaddr = 0. 0.0.0
For consistency and clarity, the full-form syntax (upper­and lowercase letters) is provided. However, you can enter the abbreviated form of a command by typing only the uppercase portion and supplying the appropriate port, path, address, value, and so on. You can enter the command in either upper- or lowercase letters at the prompt.
Text represented as
screen display
Text represented as
commands
Keys Specific keys are referred to in the text as Return key or
Italics Italics are used to denote new terms or emphasis.
This ty peface is used to represent displays that appear on your terminal screen. For example:
NetL ogin :
This typeface is used to represent commands that you enter. For example:
SETDef ault !0 -IP NETaddr = 0. 0.0.0
Escape key, or they may be shown as [Return] or [Esc]. If two or more keys are to be pressed simultaneously,
the keys are linked with a plus sign (+). For example: Press [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del].
4 ABOUT THIS GUIDE

Related Documents This section provides information on supporting documentation,

including:

3Com Documents

Reference Documents

3Com Documents The following documents provide additional information on 3Com
products:
CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub Installation and Operation Guide – Provides information on the installation, operation, and
configuration of the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub. This guide also describes the principal features of the CoreBuilder 5000 Fault-Tolerant Controller Module.
CoreBuilder 5000 Distributed Management Module User Guide – Provides information on the CoreBuilder 5000 Distributed Management Module’s operation, installation, and configuration. This guide also describes the software commands associated with the Distributed Management Module.
CoreBuilder 5000 Distributed Management Module Commands Guide – Describes each management command by providing details on command format and use.
For a complete list of 3Com documents, contact your 3Com representative.
Reference Documents The following documents supply related background information:
Case, J., Fedor, M., Scoffstall, M., and J. Davin, The Simple Network
Management Protocol, RFC 1157, University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Performance Systems International and the MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990.
Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets, RFC 1155, Performance Systems International and Hughes LAN Systems, May 1990.
1

INTRODUCTION

This chapter contains the following topics:
Router Module Overview
Router Module Features

Router Module Overview

The 3Com CoreBuilder™ 5000 Network Router Module is a multiprotocol backplane router that operates in a 3Com
®
CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System.
This section describes the following topics:

Router Functions

Module Architecture
Router Models
Typical Applications
Router Functions The CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module (referred to in this guide
as the router module) is designed to:
Provide the physical network interface to connect local- and
wide-area networks in multiprotocol environments
Run standard Cisco Systems
®
Internetworking Operating System®
(IOS) router software
Provide high-performance, fault-tolerant connectivity to backbone
networks for Token Ring local area networks (LANs) within the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System
Deliver standards-based translation bridging and multiprotocol
routing capability
1-2 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Internetwork Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), Fiber Data
Distributed Interface (FDDI), or wide area network (WAN) connections with four Token Ring backplane networks
Support the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System backplane for
connectivity to 4 of 10 CoreBuilder 5000 Token Ring backplane networks
Act as the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent for
in-band or out-of-band management by any SNMP-compliant
®
network management application or the 3Com Transcend Enterprise Manager

Module Architecture The router module (Figure 1-1

CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System.
Base board (integrated NIMs 2 and 3)
Faceplate
) occupies three slots in the
Networ k Int erfa ce Mo du le (optional NIM 1)
CPU board
Figure 1-1 CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module
Router Module Overview 1-3
The base router module consists of a CoreBuilder 5000 14-inch base board with an attached CPU board. Both the base board and the CPU board plug directly into the CoreBuilder 5000 backplane.
The base router module provides four Token Ring backplane connections (complex port connections), any one of which you can connect to any one of 10 CoreBuilder 5000 backplane networks. The Token Ring ports are equivalent to Cisco Systems IOS interface connections.
You can connect only one Token Ring backplane connection to any one CoreBuilder 5000 backplane network.
You can mount any one of multiple standard Cisco Systems Network Interface Module (NIM) types on the base board to provide additional routing connections (Cisco Systems NPM connections) for various protocol types (see Figure 1-1
). Each NIM type requires a unique 3Com
faceplate.

Router Models The router module is available in the following configurations:

Base – Includes 4 Token Ring backplane connections.
FDDI MM, DAS – Multi-mode, dual attachment station/4 Token Ring
backplane connections.
FDDI MM, SAS – Multi-mode, single attachment station/4 Token Ring backplane connections.
FDDI SM, DAS – Single mode, dual attachment station/4 Token Ring backplane connections.
Quad Serial – 4 synchronous serial/4 Token Ring backplane connections.
ATM OC3, MM – Multi-mode fiber optic cable (OC3)/4 Token Ring backplane connections
ATM OC3, SM – Single mode fiber, optic cable (OC3)/4 Token Ring backplane connections
1-4 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Typical Applications Figure 1-2, Figure 1-3, and Figure 1-4 show typical applications of the

Quad Serial, ATM OC3, and FDDI router modules.
Remote site C
Remote site D
Remote site B
3Com Edge Router Module
3Co m Edge Router Modu le
3Com Edge Router Module
Remote site E
3Co m Edge Router Module
Dedicated or dial-up synchronous serial connections
CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module
Figure 1-2 Quad Serial Network Router Module Typical Application
Local site A
Local site A
4th flo or
3rd floor
2nd flo or
1st floor
Ethernet
Token Ring
CoreBuilder 5 000 Network Router Module
ATM OC-3 MM
CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module
Figure 1-3 ATM OC3 Network Router Module Typical Application
ATM Service
ATM OC-3 MM
CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module
4th floor
3rd floor
2nd floor
1st floor
Build in g B
Router Module Overview 1-5
To other sites
To other sites
CoreBuild er 5000 Network Router Module
FDDI campus backbone dual-attachment, multi-mode or single mode
Building C
CoreBuilder 5000 Networ k Rou ter Mod ul e
CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module
Buildin g A
4th floor
3rd floor
2nd floor
1st floor
Figure 1-4 Dual Attachment FDDI Network Router Module Typical Application
1-6 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION

Router Module Features

FDDI Support The router module provides support for three FDDI configurations on
This section describes the following features of the router module:

FDDI Support

WAN Support

Protocol Translation
Scalable Protocol Support
WAN Optimization
ATM Migration
Management Support
Distributed, Scalable Reliability
Hot Swap Capability
the following two FDDI interfaces:
Multi-Mode Fiber – Can support distances of up to 2 km for both Class A Dual Attachment Stations (DAS) and Class B Single Attachment Stations (SAS).
Single Mode Fiber – Can support distances of up to 10 km for Class A Dual Attachment Stations (DAS).
The FDDI interfaces also include a connector for attachment to an external optical bypass unit. If the router module stops operating, the optical bypass unit ensures that the FDDI signal bypasses that router. The FDDI ring and other stations remain operational.
WAN Support The router module configured with a Quad Serial NIM provides four
synchronous serial ports to support backbone or redundant network connections over the wide area network (WAN). The serial ports support the following connection protocols:
V.35
EIA-232
EIA-449
RS-422
X.21
Router Module Features 1-7
Each serial port is capable of providing T1/E1 rate connectivity. Each port operates in full duplex mode at speeds from 1,200 bits per second (bps) to 2,048 Megabits per second (Mbps).
You can configure the synchronous serial ports to support IBM
®
Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC) traffic using synchronous pass through or Data Link Switching (DLSw).

Protocol Translation The router module protocol translation function allows you to extend

the life of your existing network devices. The router module allows networks operating in dissimilar protocol environments to communicate while managing up to 180 simultaneous sessions.
The router module supports the following bidirectional translations:
X.25 to TCP
X.25 to Local Area Transport (LAT)
X.25 to XRemote devices
LAT to TCP
LAT to TN3270 devices
Scalable Protocol
Support
Each router module type allows you to select a specific level of protocol support to best match the needs of your application. Four Cisco IOS router software feature sets offer an increasing level of protocol support:
IP/IPX – The base feature set is used in applications requiring only IP/IPX protocols.
Desktop – Provides additional LAN support for use in applications with limited LAN protocol requirements.
Desktop plus IBM – Adds IBM support.
Enterprise – Adds top-level protocol support, including SNA
(Synchronous Network Architecture) integration.
1-8 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Table 1-1 details the specific protocol support offered in each feature
set.
®
IPX
IP, Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX, DECnet
Appletalk Phase 1 and 2
IV,
®
IP, Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX, DECnet IV, AppleTalk Phase 1 and 2
IP, Bridging, LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell IPX, DECnet IV, AppleTalk Phase 1 and 2, DECnet V, XNS, Banyan VINES
Table 1-1 Software Feature Sets
Feature
Category
Features Included in Each Feature Set
IP/IPX Desktop Desktop plus IBM Enterprise
LAN Support IP, Bridging,
LAN Extension, Host Software, Novell
Domain
IBM Support SRB/RSRB, SRT,
DLSW+, SNA & NETBIOS
WAN optimization (with local acknowledgment, caching, and filtering), SDLC integration, SDLC-to-LAN conversion, SDLC Transport (STUN), Frame Relay SNA Support (RFC 1490)
SRB/RSRB, SRT, DLSW+, SNA & NETBIOS WAN optimization (with local acknowledgment, caching, and filtering), SDLC integration, SDLC-to-LAN conversion, SDLC Transport (STUN), Frame Relay SNA Support (RFC 1490)TG/COS, QLLC, DSPU Concentration
Protocol Translation
X.25-to-TCP, X.25-to-LAT, and X.25-to-XRemote; LAT-to-TCP and LAT-to-TN3279 (bidirectional)
IP Routing RIP, OSPF,
PIM, NHRP
RIP, OSPF, PIM, NHRP, BGP, EGP, IGRP
RIP, OSPF, PIM, NHRP, BGP, EGP, IGRP, Enhanced IGRP
RIP, OSPF, PIM, NHRP, BGP, EGP, IGRP, Enhanced IGRP, ES-IS,
IS-IS WAN Services HDLC, PPP, X.25, Frame Relay, ISDN, SMDS, IPXWAN 2.0, ATM WAN
Optimization
Header and link compression, X.25 packet payload compression, dial-on-demand, dial backup, bandwidth-on-demand, custom and priority queuing, access lists, access security, snapshot routing
Network
Autoinstall, SNMP, TELNET
Management
®
®
, OSI, Apollo®
Router Module Features 1-9

WAN Optimization The router module provides the following features to help limit network

operating costs by optimizing WAN network connections:
Dial-On-Demand Routing – A more economical alternative to a second leased line as backup, a dial-on-demand backup dials up a second line automatically if the primary WAN link fails.
Data Compression – The router module provides four types of data compression for different network environments:
Link compression
X.25 packet payload compression
TCP/IP header compression
DEC
LAT compression

ATM Migration The router module can be upgraded to support your migration to an

ATM backbone (see Figure 1-3
).
Add an ATM network backbone by replacing your original router module NIM, with one of two ATM NIM types:
Management
Support
OC-3, MM (Optical Carrier Type 3, Multi-Mode)
OC-3, SM (Optical Carrier Type 3, Single Mode)
Each ATM NIM type provides 155 Mbps backbone bandwidth.
The router module is shipped with a comprehensive Management Information Base (MIB) for using Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), the industry standard for network management.
You can monitor and control the router module from any SNMP-based management station, including the 3Com Transcend Enterprise Manager.
In addition, the router module is fully compatible with CiscoWorks
®
network management software from Cisco Systems.
TELNET capability provides for direct access in-band to the agent, and a console port on the module provides for out-of-band management capability.
1-10 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Distributed, Scalable
Reliability
The router module operates in the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System which is structured to eliminate any single point of failure.
The CoreBuilder 5000 hub provides redundancy for power supplies, switched ports, controller modules, and the hub management module. Automatic switching to the redundant components ensures continuation of the specific function.
3Com fault-tolerant features are fully-scalable, allowing you to implement and alter the degree of fault-tolerance you need as your network grows.

Hot Swap Capability The router module features “hot swap” capability. You can swap the

router module in or out of (install or remove from) a powered-on CoreBuilder 5000 hub.
2

INSTALLING THE MODULE

This chapter contains the following sections:
Precautionary Procedures
Quick Installation
Unpacking Procedures
Preparing to Install the Router Module
Installing the Router Module
Making NIM Connections

Precautionary Procedures

CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage static-sensitive devices on circuit boards.
Follow these precautions when you unpack or handle the router module:
Do not remove the board from its antistatic shielding bag until you
are ready to inspect or install it.
Handle the board by the faceplate only.
Use proper grounding techniques when you install the module, including:
Using a footstrap and grounded static mat or wearing a grounded
static discharge wrist strap.
Touching the rack or other ground source just before you handle the
module.
2-2 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE MODULE

Quick Installation Table 2-1 outlines the steps for quick installation of the

CoreBuilder installing CoreBuilder 5000 modules, use this table as a checklist. Otherwise, refer to the remainder of this chapter and to Chapters 3 and 4 to complete the installation.
.
Table 2-1 Quick Installation Steps
Step Procedure Section Title/Page Number
1 Unpack the module. Unpacking Procedures on
2 Prepare to install the module by verifying
3 Install the module into three contiguous
4 Connect the NIM cables. Making NIM Connections on
5 Attach a terminal to the console or auxiliary
6 Configure the NIM connections using Cisco
7 Configure the Cisco router interfaces using
8 Configure the Token Ring backplane
9 Monitor initial router module operation. Monitoring Router Module
5000 Network Router Module. If you are familiar with
DIP switch and jumper plug positions.
slots in the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub.
ports.
IOS router configuration commands.
Cisco IOS router configuration commands.
connections using DMM software.
page 2-2
Preparing to Install the Router Module on page 2-4
Installing the Router Module
on page 2-5
page 2-7
Attaching a Management Terminal on page 3-2
Configuring the Cisco NIM Connections on page 3-3
Configuring Cisco Parameters on page 3-3
Configuring 3Com Parameters on page 3-5
LEDs on page 4-1

Unpacking Procedures

For information about potential problems, refer to the troubleshooting techniques described in Chapter 5, Troubleshooting
.
To unpack the CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module:
1 Verify that the module is the model you ordered by checking the model
number listed on the side of the shipping carton.
The product model number listed on the box contains the prefix “3C9.”
Unpacking Procedures 2-3
2 Remove the module, in its antistatic bag, from the shipping carton. 3 Remove the module from the antistatic shielding bag and inspect it for
damage.
CAUTION: Always handle the module by the faceplate, being careful not to touch the components. If the module appears to be damaged, return it to the antistatic shielding bag, repack it in the shipping carton, and contact your local supplier.
Keep the shipping carton and the antistatic shielding bag in which your module was shipped so that you can repackage the module for storage or shipment.
4 Remove the spacing clips from the router module (Figure 2-1
Spacing clips
).
Figure 2-1 Locating the Spacing Clips
2-4 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE MODULE
CAUTION: The spacing clips on the CoreBuilder 5000 Network Router Module are used only to protect the module during shipping. You must manually remove the spacing clips before you install the module. Failure to remove the spacing clips before installation could result in damage to the CoreBuilder 5000 Integrated System Hub.

Preparing to Install the Router Module

Restoring Base
Board Positions
Plug inserted in bottom position
All DIP switch positions on
This section includes information to allow you to restore correct DIP switch and jumper plug positions on the base and CPU boards if the positions are inadvertently altered.
If you believe the default positions have been altered, refer to the following sections:

Restoring Base Board Positions

Verifying CPU Board Positions
Do not attempt to configure the DIP switches and jumper plugs on the base board. However, if you suspect that the DIP switch or jumper plug positions have been altered, restore them to the positions shown in
Figure 2-2
.
.
Jumper plug positions empty
On
Figure 2-2 Base Board DIP Switch and Jumper Plug Positions
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