3B Scientific Light Sensor User Manual

3B SCIENTIFIC
Instruction Sheet
®
PHYSICS
Light Sensor U11364
1. Safety instructions
The light sensor must only be used for educational purposes!
The light sensor is not suitable for safety-
related applications!
2. Description
Sensor box incorporating photodiode with optical filter for the measurement of light intensity (illu­minance), especially in the visible region.
Push-button selection of measurement ranges 600 lx, 6000 lx or 150000 lx, with visual indication of range.
8 mm light tube for excluding unwanted light from sides.
The sensor box and range setting are recognised automatically by the 3B NETlog
3. Equipment supplied
1 Sensor box 1 Stand with screw thread, 120 mm 1 miniDIN 8-pin connecting cable, 600 mm long 1 Instruction sheet for U11364
TM
.
4. Technical data
Measurement ranges 0 to 600 lx / 0.8 lx and resolution 0 to 6000 lx / 8 lx 0 to 150000 lx / 200 lx
Sensor type: Silicon photodiode with
low dark current
Sensitivity: Typically 0.65 µA at 100
lx
Non-linearity: Max. ±1 % of the total
measurement range
Bandwidth: Typically 10 kHz
5. Operation
Place the sensor box close to the experiment.
Read off the light intensity value on the display
of the 3B NETlog
If the light intensity exceeds the measurement
range, switch to the next higher range.
TM
.
1
6. Experimental applications
Investigation of the inverse square law for a point light source
Properties of polarising filters Demonstration of the flickering effect of alternat-
ing current for fluorescent lamps Measurement of solar energy Studies of reflection Measurements of illuminance at work-stations and
personal areas Relationship between light intensity and growth of
plants
7. Sample experiment
Investigation of the inverse square law for a point light source
Apparatus needed: 1 3B NETlog 1 3B NETlab
TM
U11300
TM
U11310 1 Light sensor U11364 1 Experimental lamp, halogen U17140 1 Transformer 12 V, 60 VA U13900-230
(alternative to the variable transformer shown in Fig. 1)
1 Barrel foot U8611200 1 Vertical ruler, 1 m U8401560 2 Universal clamps U13255
Set up the experiment as shown in Fig. 1.
On the 3B NETlab
TM
, open the application pro­gram (template) for the experiment with the light sensor.
Lay the ruler horizontally, and fix the experi-
mental lamp at the 15 cm mark using one of the universal clamps.
Define this point as distance zero, 0.
Mount the light sensor on the ruler using the
other universal clamp.
Connect the electric cables to the experimental
set-up and switch on.
Start the template program, select “manual
input”, and measure the light intensity at the first point, a distance of 5 cm in front of the experimental lamp.
Increase the distance in steps of 5 cm up to the
70 cm mark (a distance of 55 cm from the ex­perimental lamp), and record the correspond­ing light intensities in the 3B NETlab
Generate the data curve using the “Fit” func-
TM
(Fig. 2).
tion.
Fig. 1 Investigation of the inverse square law for a point
light source
Fig. 2 Plot of the data points from the inverse square
law experiment on the monitor screen of the 3B NETlabTM (U11310)
3B Scientific GmbH • Rudorffweg 8 • 21031 Hamburg • Germany • www.3bscientific.com
Subject to technical amendments
© Copyright 2008 3B Scientific GmbH
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