ZyXEL Communications P-660HW-T1 User Manual

P-660H/HW/W-T Series

ADSL 2+ Gateway

User’s Guide

Version 3.40

6/2005

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Copyright

Copyright © 2005 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or
software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the
patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products
described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL
Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for
identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

Copyright 2

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Federal Communications

Commission (FCC) Interference

Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:

• This device may not cause harmful interference.

• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operations.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

FCC Caution

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement

This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm
between the radiator & your body.

3 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.

ZyXEL Communications Corporation declared that Prestige 660HW-T1 is limited in CH1~11
from 2400 to 2483.5 MHz by specified firmware controlled in USA.

Certifications

Go to www.zyxel.com

1 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL

home page to go to that product's page.

2 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement 4

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.

• To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger
telecommunication line cord.

• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can
service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information.

• Use ONLY the dedicated power supply for your device. Connect the power cord or
power adaptor to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V AC in
Europe).

• Do NOT use the device if the power supply is damaged as it might cause electrocution.

• If the power supply is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.

• Do NOT attempt to repair the power supply. Contact your local vendor to order a new
power supply.

• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power cord and do NOT locate the product where
anyone can walk on the power cord.

• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical, gas or water pipes will be
damaged.

• Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.

• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.

• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.

• Do NOT store things on the device.

• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

Safety Warnings

5 Safety Warnings

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects
in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During
the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure
due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the
defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever
extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent
product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not
apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions.

Note

Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the
purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in
no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the
purchaser.

To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return
Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is
recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of
purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of
ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products
will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to
country.

ZyXEL Limited Warranty 6

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.

• Product model and serial number.

• Warranty Information.

• Date that you received your device.

• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

Customer Support

METHOD

LOCATION

CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
(WORLDWIDE)

CZECH REPUBLIC

DENMARK

FINLAND

FRANCE

GERMANY

NORTH AMERICA

NORWAY

SPAIN

SWEDEN

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.dk ZyXEL Communications A/S

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy

[e-mail] [phone]

i nf o @z y xe l .f r + 33 (0 ) 4 7 2 5 2 9 7 9 7 w ww .z y xe l . fr Z yX E L F r an c e

[phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone]

[phone]

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.us.zyxel.com

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.no ZyXEL Communications A/S

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications

[e-mail] [phone]

[e-mail] [phone] www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S

[e-mail] [phone]

A

WEB SITE

www.europe.zyxel.com

ftp.europe.zyxel.com

www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.

REGULAR MAIL

ZyXEL Communications Corp.
6 Innovation Road II

Sc ien ce P ar k
Hsinchu 300
Ta iw a n

Czech s.r.o.
Modranská 621
143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany
Ceská Republika

Col um bu sv ej 5
2860 Soeborg
Denmark

Mal mi nk aa ri 10
00700 Helsinki
Finland

1 ru e d e s V er ge r s
Ba t. 1 / C
69760 Limonest
France

Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146
Wuerselen
Germany

1130 N. Miller St.
Anaheim

CA 92806-2001
U.S.A.

Ni ls H ans en s ve i 13
0667 Oslo
Norway

Alejandro Villegas 33
1º, 28043 Madrid
Spain

Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
Sweden

7 Customer Support

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

METHOD

LOCATION

UNITED KINGDOM

SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE

SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE

[e-mail] [phone]

08707 555779 (UK only)

[e-mail] [phone] ftp.zyxel.co.uk

A

WEB SITE

www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK

a. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.

REGULAR MAIL

Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
Eastern Road, Bracknell,
Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
United Kingdom (UK)

Customer Support 8

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

9 Customer Support

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Table of Contents

Copyright ..................................................................................................................2

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement ............... 3

Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 5

ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 6

Customer Support.................................................................................................... 7

Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 10

List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 24

List of Tables ..........................................................................................................32

Preface ....................................................................................................................38

Introduction to DSL................................................................................................ 40

Chapter 1

Getting To Know Your Prestige............................................................................. 42

1.1 Introducing the Prestige .....................................................................................42

1.2 Features .............................................................................................................42

1.2.1 Wireless Features (P-660HW/P-660W) ....................................................45

1.3 Applications for the Prestige ..............................................................................46

1.3.1 Protected Internet Access .........................................................................46

1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ............................................................................46

1.4 Front Panel LEDs ...............................................................................................46

1.5 Hardware Connection ........................................................................................47

Chapter 2

Introducing the Web Configurator........................................................................ 48

2.1 Web Configurator Overview ...............................................................................48

2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ..............................................................48

2.1.2 Resetting the Prestige ..............................................................................49

2.1.2.1 Using the Reset Button ...................................................................49

2.1.3 Navigating the Web Configurator ..............................................................50

2.2 Change Login Password ...................................................................................52

Table of Contents 10

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Chapter 3

Wizard Setup for Internet Access......................................................................... 54

3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................54

3.1.1 Internet Access Wizard Setup ..................................................................54

Chapter 4

LAN Setup............................................................................................................... 62

4.1 LAN Overview ...................................................................................................62

4.1.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige ..................................................................62

4.1.2 DHCP Setup .............................................................................................63

4.1.2.1 IP Pool Setup ..................................................................................63

4.1.3 DNS Server Address ................................................................................63

4.1.4 DNS Server Address Assignment .............................................................63

4.2 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................64

4.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...................................................................64

4.2.1.1 Private IP Addresses .......................................................................65

4.2.2 RIP Setup .................................................................................................65

4.2.3 Multicast ....................................................................................................66

4.2.4 Any IP .......................................................................................................66

4.2.4.1 How Any IP Works ..........................................................................67

4.3 Configuring LAN ................................................................................................68

Chapter 5

Wireless LAN .......................................................................................................... 70

5.1 Wireless LAN Introduction .................................................................................70

5.2 Wireless Security Overview ...............................................................................70

5.2.1 Encryption .................................................................................................70

5.2.2 Authentication ...........................................................................................70

5.2.3 Restricted Access .....................................................................................71

5.2.4 Hide Prestige Identity ................................................................................71

5.3 The Main Wireless LAN Screen ........................................................................71

5.4 Configuring the Wireless Screen .......................................................................73

5.4.1 WEP Encryption ........................................................................................73

5.5 Configuring MAC Filters ..................................................................................75

5.6 Introduction to WPA .........................................................................................77

5.6.1 WPA-PSK Application Example ................................................................77

5.6.2 WPA with RADIUS Application Example ..................................................78

5.6.3 Wireless Client WPA Supplicants ............................................................79

5.7 Configuring IEEE 802.1x and WPA ...................................................................79

5.7.1 No Access Allowed or Authentication .......................................................80

5.7.2 Authentication Required: 802.1x ...............................................................80

5.7.3 Authentication Required: WPA .................................................................82

5.7.4 Authentication Required: WPA-PSK .........................................................84

11 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

5.8 Configuring Local User Authentication ..............................................................85

5.9 Configuring RADIUS .........................................................................................87

Chapter 6

WAN Setup.............................................................................................................. 90

6.1 WAN Overview ..................................................................................................90

6.1.1 Encapsulation ...........................................................................................90

6.1.1.1 ENET ENCAP .................................................................................90

6.1.1.2 PPP over Ethernet ..........................................................................90

6.1.1.3 PPPoA .............................................................................................90

6.1.1.4 RFC 1483 ........................................................................................91

6.1.2 Multiplexing ...............................................................................................91

6.1.2.1 VC-based Multiplexing ....................................................................91

6.1.2.2 LLC-based Multiplexing ...................................................................91

6.1.3 VPI and VCI ..............................................................................................91

6.1.4 IP Address Assignment ............................................................................91

6.1.4.1 IP Assignment with PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation .....................91

6.1.4.2 IP Assignment with RFC 1483 Encapsulation .................................92

6.1.4.3 IP Assignment with ENET ENCAP Encapsulation ..........................92

6.1.5 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ....................................................................92

6.1.6 NAT ...........................................................................................................92

6.2 Metric ................................................................................................................92

6.3 PPPoE Encapsulation ........................................................................................93

6.4 Traffic Shaping ...................................................................................................93

6.5 Zero Configuration Internet Access ....................................................................94

6.6 The Main WAN Screen ......................................................................................95

6.7 Configuring WAN Setup ....................................................................................95

6.8 Traffic Redirect ..................................................................................................98

6.9 Configuring WAN Backup ..................................................................................99

Chapter 7

Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens .................................................... 102

7.1 NAT Overview .................................................................................................102

7.1.1 NAT Definitions .......................................................................................102

7.1.2 What NAT Does ......................................................................................103

7.1.3 How NAT Works .....................................................................................103

7.1.4 NAT Application ......................................................................................104

7.1.5 NAT Mapping Types ...............................................................................105

7.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ..........................................................106

7.3 SUA Server ......................................................................................................106

7.3.1 Default Server IP Address ......................................................................106

7.3.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ........................................106

7.3.3 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example) ..........................................107

Table of Contents 12

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

7.4 Selecting the NAT Mode .................................................................................107

7.5 Configuring SUA Server Set ...........................................................................108

7.6 Configuring Address Mapping Rules ...............................................................110

7.7 Editing an Address Mapping Rule ................................................................... 111

Chapter 8

Dynamic DNS Setup............................................................................................. 114

8.1 Dynamic DNS Overview .................................................................................114

8.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ..................................................................................114

8.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS ..............................................................................114

Chapter 9

Time and Date....................................................................................................... 116

9.1 Configuring Time and Date .............................................................................116

Chapter 10

Firewalls................................................................................................................ 118

10.1 Firewall Overview .......................................................................................... 118

10.2 Types of Firewalls ..........................................................................................118

10.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ......................................................................118

10.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ....................................................................119

10.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ................................................................ 119

10.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall .....................................................................119

10.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ......................................................................120

10.4 Denial of Service ............................................................................................120

10.4.1 Basics ...................................................................................................120

10.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks ...........................................................................121

10.4.2.1 ICMP Vulnerability ......................................................................123

10.4.2.2 Illegal Commands (NetBIOS and SMTP) ....................................123

10.4.2.3 Traceroute ...................................................................................124

10.5 Stateful Inspection ..........................................................................................124

10.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process ..................................................................125

10.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the Prestige .....................................................126

10.5.3 TCP Security .........................................................................................126

10.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ..............................................................................127

10.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ..........................................................................127

10.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ....................................127

10.6.1 Security In General ...............................................................................128

10.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ............................................................................129

10.7.1 Packet Filtering: ....................................................................................129

10.7.1.1 When To Use Filtering .................................................................129

10.7.2 Firewall .................................................................................................129

10.7.2.1 When To Use The Firewall ..........................................................129

13 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Chapter 11

Firewall Configuration ......................................................................................... 132

11.1 Access Methods .............................................................................................132

11.2 Firewall Policies Overview .............................................................................132

11.3 Rule Logic Overview .....................................................................................133

11.3.1 Rule Checklist .......................................................................................133

11.3.2 Security Ramifications ..........................................................................133

11.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules .........................................................134

11.3.3.1 Action ...........................................................................................134

11.3.3.2 Service .........................................................................................134

11.3.3.3 Source Address ...........................................................................134

11.3.3.4 Destination Address ....................................................................134

11.4 Connection Direction ......................................................................................134

11.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules ................................................................................134

11.4.2 Alerts .....................................................................................................135

11.5 Configuring Default Firewall Policy ..............................................................135

11.6 Rule Summary ..............................................................................................136

11.6.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ..................................................................138

11.7 Customized Services .....................................................................................141

11.8 Configuring A Customized Service ...............................................................141

11.9 Example Firewall Rule ....................................................................................142

11.10 Predefined Services .....................................................................................146

11.11 Anti-Probing .................................................................................................148

11.12 DoS Thresholds ...........................................................................................149

11.12.1 Threshold Values ................................................................................150

11.12.2 Half-Open Sessions ............................................................................150

11.12.2.1 TCP Maximum Incomplete and Blocking Time ..........................150

11.12.3 Configuring Firewall Thresholds .........................................................151

Chapter 12

Content Filtering .................................................................................................. 154

12.1 Content Filtering Overview ............................................................................154

12.2 The Main Content Filter Screen .....................................................................154

12.3 Configuring Keyword Blocking .....................................................................155

12.4 Configuring the Schedule .............................................................................156

12.5 Configuring Trusted Computers ...................................................................156

Chapter 13

Remote Management Configuration .................................................................. 158

13.1 Remote Management Overview ....................................................................158

13.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................158

13.1.2 Remote Management and NAT ............................................................159

13.1.3 System Timeout ...................................................................................159

Table of Contents 14

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

13.2 Telnet ..............................................................................................................159

13.3 FTP ................................................................................................................160

13.4 Web ................................................................................................................160

13.5 Configuring Remote Management ................................................................160

Chapter 14

Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ......................................................................... 162

14.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play .............................................................162

14.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ........................................................162

14.1.2 NAT Traversal .......................................................................................162

14.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ..............................................................................163

14.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ...........................................................................................163

14.2.1 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................163

14.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............................................................164

14.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ...........................................................168

Chapter 15

Logs Screens........................................................................................................ 176

15.1 Logs Overview ..............................................................................................176

15.1.1 Alerts and Logs .....................................................................................176

15.2 Configuring Log Settings ...............................................................................176

15.3 Displaying the Logs .......................................................................................178

15.4 SMTP Error Messages ...................................................................................179

15.4.1 Example E-mail Log ..............................................................................180

Chapter 16

Media Bandwidth Management Advanced Setup.............................................. 182

16.1 Media Bandwidth Management Overview .....................................................182

16.2 Bandwidth Classes and Filters .......................................................................182

16.3 Proportional Bandwidth Allocation .................................................................183

16.4 Bandwidth Management Usage Examples ....................................................183

16.4.1 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example ..........................183

16.4.2 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .................................183

16.4.3 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .......184

16.5 Scheduler .......................................................................................................185

16.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler ......................................................................185

16.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler ....................................................................185

16.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ...........................................................................185

16.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic ........................185

16.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ..................................................186

16.7 Bandwidth Borrowing .....................................................................................187

16.7.1 Maximize Bandwidth Usage With Bandwidth Borrowing ......................187

16.8 The Main Media Bandwidth Management Screen ........................................188

15 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

16.9 Configuring Summary ...................................................................................188

16.10 Configuring Class Setup ............................................................................190

16.10.1 Media Bandwidth Management Class Configuration ........................190

16.10.2 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics .........................................193

16.11 Bandwidth Monitor .....................................................................................194

Chapter 17

Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 196

17.1 Maintenance Overview ...................................................................................196

17.2 System Status Screen ...................................................................................196

17.2.1 System Statistics ...................................................................................198

17.3 DHCP Table Screen ......................................................................................200

17.4 Any IP Table Screen ......................................................................................201

17.5 Wireless Screen ............................................................................................201

17.5.1 Association List ....................................................................................201

17.6 Diagnostic Screens .......................................................................................202

17.6.1 General Diagnostic ..............................................................................202

17.6.2 DSL Line Diagnostic ...........................................................................203

17.7 Firmware Upgrade ........................................................................................205

Chapter 18

Introducing the SMT ............................................................................................208

18.1 SMT Introduction ............................................................................................208

18.1.1 Procedure for SMT Configuration via Telnet .........................................208

18.1.2 Entering Password ................................................................................208

18.1.3 Prestige SMT Menus Overview ............................................................209

18.2 Navigating the SMT Interface .........................................................................210

18.2.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary ..............................211

18.3 Changing the System Password ....................................................................212

Chapter 19

Menu 1 General Setup ......................................................................................... 214

19.1 General Setup ................................................................................................214

19.2 Procedure To Configure Menu 1 ....................................................................214

19.2.1 Procedure to Configure Dynamic DNS .................................................215

Chapter 20

Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup ................................................................................ 218

20.1 Introduction to WAN Backup Setup ................................................................218

20.2 Configuring Dial Backup in Menu 2 ................................................................218

20.2.1 Traffic Redirect Setup ...........................................................................219

Table of Contents 16

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Chapter 21

Menu 3 LAN Setup ...............................................................................................222

21.1 LAN Setup ......................................................................................................222

21.1.1 General Ethernet Setup ........................................................................222

21.2 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup ..............................................................223

21.3 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP ................................................................223

Chapter 22

Wireless LAN Setup ............................................................................................. 226

22.1 Wireless LAN Overview .................................................................................226

22.2 Wireless LAN Setup .......................................................................................226

22.2.1 Wireless LAN MAC Address Filter ........................................................227

Chapter 23

Internet Access .................................................................................................... 230

23.1 Internet Access Overview ..............................................................................230

23.2 IP Policies ......................................................................................................230

23.3 IP Alias ...........................................................................................................230

23.4 IP Alias Setup .................................................................................................231

23.5 Route IP Setup ...............................................................................................232

23.6 Internet Access Configuration ........................................................................233

Chapter 24

Remote Node Configuration ............................................................................... 236

24.1 Remote Node Setup Overview .......................................................................236

24.2 Remote Node Setup .......................................................................................236

24.2.1 Remote Node Profile ............................................................................236

24.2.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios ...........................................237

24.2.2.1 Scenario 1: One VC, Multiple Protocols ......................................237

24.2.2.2 Scenario 2: One VC, One Protocol (IP) ......................................237

24.2.2.3 Scenario 3: Multiple VCs .............................................................237

24.2.3 Outgoing Authentication Protocol .........................................................239

24.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ...........................................................240

24.3.1 My WAN Addr Sample IP Addresses ...................................................241

24.4 Remote Node Filter ........................................................................................242

24.5 Editing ATM Layer Options ............................................................................243

24.5.1 VC-based Multiplexing (non-PPP Encapsulation) ................................243

24.5.2 LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation ....................................243

24.5.3 Advance Setup Options ........................................................................244

Chapter 25

Static Route Setup ............................................................................................... 246

25.1 IP Static Route Overview ...............................................................................246

17 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

25.2 Configuration ..................................................................................................246

Chapter 26

Bridging Setup ..................................................................................................... 250

26.1 Bridging in General ........................................................................................250

26.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup ....................................................................................250

26.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup ...............................................................250

26.2.2 Bridge Static Route Setup .....................................................................252

Chapter 27

Network Address Translation (NAT) ................................................................... 254

27.1 Using NAT ......................................................................................................254

27.1.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ..............................................254

27.2 Applying NAT .................................................................................................254

27.3 NAT Setup ......................................................................................................256

27.3.1 Address Mapping Sets ..........................................................................256

27.3.1.1 SUA Address Mapping Set .........................................................257

27.3.1.2 User-Defined Address Mapping Sets ..........................................258

27.3.1.3 Ordering Your Rules ....................................................................259

27.4 Configuring a Server behind NAT ..................................................................260

27.5 General NAT Examples ..................................................................................261

27.5.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only ..........................................................262

27.5.2 Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server ...............................262

27.5.3 Example 3: Multiple Public IP Addresses With Inside Servers .............263

27.5.4 Example 4: NAT Unfriendly Application Programs ...............................267

Chapter 28

Enabling the Firewall ...........................................................................................270

28.1 Remote Management and the Firewall ..........................................................270

28.2 Access Methods .............................................................................................270

28.3 Enabling the Firewall ......................................................................................270

Chapter 29

Filter Configuration.............................................................................................. 272

29.1 About Filtering ................................................................................................272

29.1.1 The Filter Structure of the Prestige .......................................................273

29.2 Configuring a Filter Set for the Prestige .........................................................274

29.3 Filter Rules Summary Menus .........................................................................275

29.4 Configuring a Filter Rule ................................................................................276

29.4.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule .................................................................................277

29.4.2 Generic Filter Rule ................................................................................279

29.5 Filter Types and NAT .....................................................................................281

29.6 Example Filter ................................................................................................281

Table of Contents 18

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

29.7 Applying Filters and Factory Defaults ............................................................283

29.7.1 Ethernet Traffic .....................................................................................284

29.7.2 Remote Node Filters .............................................................................284

Chapter 30

SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................ 286

30.1 About SNMP ..................................................................................................286

30.2 Supported MIBs ............................................................................................287

30.3 SNMP Configuration ......................................................................................287

30.4 SNMP Traps ...................................................................................................288

Chapter 31

System Security ................................................................................................... 290

31.1 System Security .............................................................................................290

31.1.1 System Password .................................................................................290

31.1.2 Configuring External RADIUS Server ...................................................290

31.1.3 IEEE 802.1x ..........................................................................................292

31.2 Creating User Accounts on the Prestige ........................................................294

Chapter 32

System Information and Diagnosis .................................................................... 296

32.1 Overview ........................................................................................................296

32.2 System Status ................................................................................................296

32.3 System Information ........................................................................................298

32.3.1 System Information ...............................................................................298

32.3.2 Console Port Speed ..............................................................................299

32.4 Log and Trace ................................................................................................300

32.4.1 Viewing Error Log .................................................................................300

32.4.2 Syslog and Accounting .........................................................................301

32.5 Diagnostic ......................................................................................................303

Chapter 33

Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance ................................................. 306

33.1 Filename Conventions ...................................................................................306

33.2 Backup Configuration .....................................................................................307

33.2.1 Backup Configuration ...........................................................................307

33.2.2 Using the FTP Command from the Command Line ..............................308

33.2.3 Example of FTP Commands from the Command Line .........................308

33.2.4 GUI-based FTP Clients .........................................................................309

33.2.5 TFTP and FTP over WAN Management Limitations .............................309

33.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP .......................................................310

33.2.7 TFTP Command Example ....................................................................310

33.2.8 GUI-based TFTP Clients ......................................................................310

19 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

33.3 Restore Configuration ....................................................................................311

33.3.1 Restore Using FTP ...............................................................................311

33.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example ..................................................312

33.4 Uploading Firmware and Configuration Files .................................................313

33.4.1 Firmware File Upload ............................................................................313

33.4.2 Configuration File Upload .....................................................................313

33.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example ................314

33.4.4 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload ...................................315

33.4.5 TFTP File Upload ..................................................................................315

33.4.6 TFTP Upload Command Example ........................................................316

Chapter 34

System Maintenance............................................................................................ 318

34.1 Command Interpreter Mode ...........................................................................318

34.2 Call Control Support .......................................................................................319

34.2.1 Budget Management ............................................................................319

34.3 Time and Date Setting ....................................................................................320

34.3.1 Resetting the Time ................................................................................322

Chapter 35

Remote Management ........................................................................................... 324

35.1 Remote Management Overview .....................................................................324

35.2 Remote Management .....................................................................................324

35.2.1 Remote Management Setup .................................................................324

35.2.2 Remote Management Limitations .........................................................325

35.3 Remote Management and NAT ......................................................................326

35.4 System Timeout .............................................................................................326

Chapter 36

IP Policy Routing.................................................................................................. 328

36.1 IP Policy Routing Overview ............................................................................328

36.2 Benefits of IP Policy Routing ..........................................................................328

36.3 Routing Policy ................................................................................................328

36.4 IP Routing Policy Setup .................................................................................329

36.5 Applying an IP Policy .....................................................................................332

36.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies ..............................................................................332

36.6 IP Policy Routing Example .............................................................................333

Chapter 37

Call Scheduling .................................................................................................... 338

37.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................338

Table of Contents 20

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Chapter 38

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 342

38.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige .................................................................342

38.2 Problems with the LAN ...................................................................................342

38.3 Problems with the WAN .................................................................................343

38.4 Problems Accessing the Prestige ..................................................................344

38.4.1 Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ..........................344

38.4.1.1 Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers ..............................................344

38.4.1.2 JavaScripts ..................................................................................347

38.4.1.3 Java Permissions ........................................................................349

38.4.2 ActiveX Controls in Internet Explorer ....................................................351

Appendix A

Product Specifications ....................................................................................... 354

Appendix B

Wall-mounting Instructions................................................................................. 358

Appendix C

Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address............................................................ 360

Windows 95/98/Me................................................................................................. 360

Windows 2000/NT/XP ............................................................................................ 363

Macintosh OS 8/9................................................................................................... 368

Macintosh OS X ..................................................................................................... 370

Linux....................................................................................................................... 371

Appendix D

IP Subnetting ........................................................................................................ 376

IP Addressing......................................................................................................... 376

IP Classes .............................................................................................................. 376

Subnet Masks ........................................................................................................ 377

Subnetting .............................................................................................................. 377

Example: Two Subnets .......................................................................................... 378

Example: Four Subnets.......................................................................................... 380

Example Eight Subnets.......................................................................................... 381

Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. ................................................... 382

Appendix E

Boot Commands ..................................................................................................384

Appendix F

Command Interpreter........................................................................................... 386

Command Syntax................................................................................................... 386

21 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Command Usage ................................................................................................... 386

Appendix G

Firewall Commands ............................................................................................. 388

Appendix H

NetBIOS Filter Commands .................................................................................. 394

Introduction ............................................................................................................ 394

Display NetBIOS Filter Settings ............................................................................. 394

NetBIOS Filter Configuration.................................................................................. 395

Appendix I

Splitters and Microfilters ..................................................................................... 398

Connecting a POTS Splitter ................................................................................... 398

Telephone Microfilters ............................................................................................ 398

Prestige With ISDN ................................................................................................ 399

Appendix J

PPPoE ................................................................................................................... 402

PPPoE in Action..................................................................................................... 402

Benefits of PPPoE.................................................................................................. 402

Traditional Dial-up Scenario................................................................................... 402

How PPPoE Works ................................................................................................ 403

Prestige as a PPPoE Client ................................................................................... 403

Appendix K

Log Descriptions.................................................................................................. 404

Log Commands...................................................................................................... 418

Log Command Example......................................................................................... 419

Appendix L

Wireless LANs ...................................................................................................... 420

Wireless LAN Topologies ....................................................................................... 420

Channel.................................................................................................................. 422

RTS/CTS................................................................................................................ 422

Fragmentation Threshold ....................................................................................... 423

Preamble Type....................................................................................................... 424

IEEE 802.1x ........................................................................................................... 425

RADIUS.................................................................................................................. 425

Types of Authentication.......................................................................................... 426

WPA ....................................................................................................................... 428

Security Parameters Summary .............................................................................. 429

Table of Contents 22

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Appendix M

Internal SPTGEN .................................................................................................. 430

Internal SPTGEN Overview ................................................................................... 430

The Configuration Text File Format ........................................................................ 430

Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example............................................................ 431

Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example ................................................................ 432

Command Examples.............................................................................................. 453

Index...................................................................................................................... 456

23 Table of Contents

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

List of Figures

Figure 1 Protected Internet Access Applications ................................................................ 46

Figure 2 LAN-to-LAN Application Example ......................................................................... 46

Figure 3 Password Screen .................................................................................................. 49

Figure 4 Change Password at Login ................................................................................... 49

Figure 5 Web Configurator: Site Map Screen ................................................................... 50

Figure 6 Password ..............................................................................................................52

Figure 7 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ................................................... 54

Figure 8 Internet Connection with PPPoE ........................................................................... 55

Figure 9 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ..................................................................... 56

Figure 10 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ............................................................. 57

Figure 11 Internet Connection with PPPoA ......................................................................... 58

Figure 12 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Third Screen ...................................................... 59

Figure 13 Internet Access Wizard Setup: LAN Configuration ............................................ 59

Figure 14 Internet Access Wizard Setup: Connection Tests ............................................... 60

Figure 15 LAN and WAN IP Addresses .............................................................................. 62

Figure 16 Any IP Example .................................................................................................. 67

Figure 17 LAN Setup ........................................................................................................... 68

Figure 18 Wireless LAN ...................................................................................................... 72

Figure 19 Wireless Security Methods ................................................................................. 73

Figure 20 Wireless Screen .................................................................................................. 74

Figure 21 MAC Filter ...........................................................................................................76

Figure 22 WPA - PSK Authentication .................................................................................. 78

Figure 23 WPA with RADIUS Application Example2 .......................................................... 79

Figure 24 Wireless LAN: 802.1x/WPA: No Access Allowed ................................................ 80

Figure 25 Wireless LAN: 802.1x/WPA: No Authentication .................................................. 80

Figure 26 Wireless LAN: 802.1x/WPA: 802.1xl ................................................................... 81

Figure 27 Wireless LAN: 802.1x/WPA: WPA ....................................................................... 83

Figure 28 Wireless LAN: 802.1x/WPA:WPA-PSK ............................................................... 84

Figure 29 Local User Database .......................................................................................... 86

Figure 30 RADIUS .............................................................................................................. 87

Figure 31 Example of Traffic Shaping ................................................................................. 94

Figure 32 WAN ................................................................................................................... 95

Figure 33 WAN Setup (PPPoE) .......................................................................................... 96

Figure 34 Traffic Redirect Example ..................................................................................... 99

Figure 35 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup ................................................................................. 99

Figure 36 WAN Backup ....................................................................................................... 100

Figure 37 How NAT Works .................................................................................................. 104

Figure 38 NAT Application With IP Alias ............................................................................. 104

List of Figures 24

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 39 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example ............................................................... 107

Figure 40 NAT Mode ........................................................................................................... 108

Figure 41 Edit SUA/NAT Server Set ................................................................................... 109

Figure 42 Address Mapping Rules ...................................................................................... 110

Figure 43 Edit Address Mapping Rule .............................................................................. 112

Figure 44 Dynamic DNS ..................................................................................................... 115

Figure 45 Time and Date ..................................................................................................... 116

Figure 46 Prestige Firewall Application ............................................................................... 120

Figure 47 Three-Way Handshake ....................................................................................... 122

Figure 48 SYN Flood ........................................................................................................... 122

Figure 49 Smurf Attack ....................................................................................................... 123

Figure 50 Stateful Inspection ............................................................................................... 125

Figure 51 Firewall: Default Policy ........................................................................................ 135

Figure 52 Firewall: Rule Summary ..................................................................................... 137

Figure 53 Firewall: Edit Rule ............................................................................................... 139

Figure 54 Firewall: Customized Services ............................................................................ 141

Figure 55 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ........................................................... 142

Figure 56 Firewall Example: Rule Summary ....................................................................... 143

Figure 57 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address ............................................. 144

Figure 58 Edit Custom Port Example .................................................................................. 144

Figure 59 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Select Customized Services ................................. 145

Figure 60 Firewall Example: Rule Summary: My Service .................................................. 146

Figure 61 Firewall: Anti Probing .......................................................................................... 149

Figure 62 Firewall: Threshold .............................................................................................. 151

Figure 63 Content Filtering ................................................................................................. 154

Figure 64 Content Filter: Keyword ...................................................................................... 155

Figure 65 Content Filter: Schedule ..................................................................................... 156

Figure 66 Content Filter: Trusted ........................................................................................ 157

Figure 67 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network ......................................................... 159

Figure 68 Remote Management ......................................................................................... 160

Figure 69 Configuring UPnP ............................................................................................... 163

Figure 70 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication ................................. 165

Figure 71 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components .......... 165

Figure 72 Network Connections .......................................................................................... 166

Figure 73 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard .......................................... 167

Figure 74 Networking Services ........................................................................................... 168

Figure 75 Network Connections .......................................................................................... 169

Figure 76 Internet Connection Properties .......................................................................... 170

Figure 77 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings ........................................... 171

Figure 78 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add ................................... 171

Figure 79 System Tray Icon ................................................................................................ 172

Figure 80 Internet Connection Status .................................................................................. 172

Figure 81 Network Connections .......................................................................................... 173

25 List of Figures

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 82 Network Connections: My Network Places ......................................................... 174

Figure 83 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example ....................... 174

Figure 84 Log Settings ........................................................................................................ 177

Figure 85 View Logs ........................................................................................................... 179

Figure 86 E-mail Log Example ............................................................................................ 180

Figure 87 Application-based Bandwidth Management Example ......................................... 183

Figure 88 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ............................................... 184

Figure 89 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ..................... 184

Figure 90 Bandwidth Allotment Example ............................................................................ 186

Figure 91 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ................................................................. 187

Figure 92 Media Bandwidth Mgnt. ..................................................................................... 188

Figure 93 Media Bandwidth Management: Summary ......................................................... 189

Figure 94 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Setup ..................................................... 190

Figure 95 Media Bandwidth Management: Class Configuration ......................................... 191

Figure 96 Media Bandwidth Management Statistics .......................................................... 193

Figure 97 Media Bandwidth Management: Monitor ........................................................... 194

Figure 98 System Status ..................................................................................................... 197

Figure 99 System Status: Show Statistics ........................................................................... 199

Figure 100 DHCP Table ...................................................................................................... 200

Figure 101 Any IP Table ...................................................................................................... 201

Figure 102 Association List ................................................................................................. 202

Figure 103 Diagnostic: General .......................................................................................... 203

Figure 104 Diagnostic: DSL Line ........................................................................................ 204

Figure 105 Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................ 205

Figure 106 Network Temporarily Disconnected .................................................................. 206

Figure 107 Error Message .................................................................................................. 206

Figure 108 Login Screen ..................................................................................................... 209

Figure 109 Menu 23.1 Change Password ........................................................................... 212

Figure 110 Menu 1 General Setup ...................................................................................... 215

Figure 111 Menu 1.1 Configure Dynamic DNS .................................................................. 216

Figure 112 Menu 2 WAN Backup Setup .............................................................................. 218

Figure 113 Menu 2.1Traffic Redirect Setup ......................................................................... 219

Figure 114 Menu 3 LAN Setup ............................................................................................ 222

Figure 115 Menu 3.1 LAN Port Filter Setup ........................................................................ 222

Figure 116 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup ................................................... 223

Figure 117 Menu 3.5 - Wireless LAN Setup ....................................................................... 226

Figure 118 Menu 3.5.1 WLAN MAC Address Filtering ........................................................ 228

Figure 119 IP Alias Network Example ................................................................................. 231

Figure 120 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup ................................................................. 231

Figure 121 Menu 3.2.1 IP Alias Setup ................................................................................ 232

Figure 122 Menu 1 General Setup ...................................................................................... 233

Figure 123 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup .......................................................................... 233

Figure 124 Menu 11 Remote Node Setup ........................................................................... 237

List of Figures 26

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 125 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ...................................................................... 238

Figure 126 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................................ 240

Figure 127 Sample IP Addresses for a TCP/IP LAN-to-LAN Connection ........................... 242

Figure 128 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (RFC 1483 or ENET Encapsulation) ............... 242

Figure 129 Menu 11.5 Remote Node Filter (PPPoA or PPPoE Encapsulation) ................. 243

Figure 130 Menu 11.6 for VC-based Multiplexing ............................................................... 243

Figure 131 Menu 11.6 for LLC-based Multiplexing or PPP Encapsulation .......................... 244

Figure 132 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ....................................................................... 244

Figure 133 Menu 11.8 Advance Setup Options .................................................................. 245

Figure 134 Sample Static Routing Topology ....................................................................... 246

Figure 135 Menu 12 Static Route Setup ............................................................................. 247

Figure 136 Menu 12.1 IP Static Route Setup ...................................................................... 247

Figure 137 Menu12.1.1 Edit IP Static Route ....................................................................... 247

Figure 138 Menu 11.1 Remote Node Profile ....................................................................... 251

Figure 139 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................................ 251

Figure 140 Menu 12.3.1 Edit Bridge Static Route ............................................................... 252

Figure 141 Menu 4 Applying NAT for Internet Access ........................................................ 255

Figure 142 Applying NAT in Menus 4 & 11.3 ....................................................................... 255

Figure 143 Menu 15 NAT Setup ........................................................................................ 256

Figure 144 Menu 15.1 Address Mapping Sets .................................................................... 257

Figure 145 Menu 15.1.255 SUA Address Mapping Rules .................................................. 257

Figure 146 Menu 15.1.1 First Set ........................................................................................ 258

Figure 147 Menu 15.1.1.1 Editing/Configuring an Individual Rule in a Set ........................ 259

Figure 148 Menu 15.2 NAT Server Setup ........................................................................... 260

Figure 149 Menu 15.2.1 NAT Server Setup ........................................................................ 261

Figure 150 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example ............................................................. 261

Figure 151 NAT Example 1 ................................................................................................. 262

Figure 152 Menu 4 Internet Access & NAT Example .......................................................... 262

Figure 153 NAT Example 2 ................................................................................................. 263

Figure 154 Menu 15.2.1 Specifying an Inside Server ......................................................... 263

Figure 155 NAT Example 3 ................................................................................................. 264

Figure 156 Example 3: Menu 11.3 ...................................................................................... 265

Figure 157 Example 3: Menu 15.1.1.1 ................................................................................ 265

Figure 158 Example 3: Final Menu 15.1.1 .......................................................................... 266

Figure 159 Example 3: Menu 15.2.1 ................................................................................... 266

Figure 160 NAT Example 4 ................................................................................................. 267

Figure 161 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1.1 Address Mapping Rule ........................................... 267

Figure 162 Example 4: Menu 15.1.1 Address Mapping Rules ............................................ 268

Figure 163 Menu 21.2 Firewall Setup ................................................................................. 271

Figure 164 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process .................................................................... 272

Figure 165 Filter Rule Process ............................................................................................ 273

Figure 166 Menu 21 Filter Set Configuration ...................................................................... 274

Figure 167 NetBIOS_WAN Filter Rules Summary ............................................................. 274

27 List of Figures

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 168 NetBIOS_LAN Filter Rules Summary .............................................................. 275

Figure 169 IGMP Filter Rules Summary ............................................................................ 275

Figure 170 Menu 21.1.x.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule ..................................................................... 277

Figure 171 Executing an IP Filter ........................................................................................ 279

Figure 172 Menu 21.1.5.1 Generic Filter Rule ................................................................... 280

Figure 173 Protocol and Device Filter Sets ......................................................................... 281

Figure 174 Sample Telnet Filter .......................................................................................... 282

Figure 175 Menu 21.1.6.1 Sample Filter ............................................................................ 282

Figure 176 Menu 21.1.6.1 Sample Filter Rules Summary .................................................. 283

Figure 177 Filtering Ethernet Traffic .................................................................................... 284

Figure 178 Filtering Remote Node Traffic ........................................................................... 284

Figure 179 SNMP Management Model ............................................................................... 286

Figure 180 Menu 22 SNMP Configuration .......................................................................... 288

Figure 181 Menu 23 – System Security .............................................................................. 290

Figure 182 Menu 23.2 System Security: RADIUS Server ................................................... 291

Figure 183 Menu 23 System Security ................................................................................. 292

Figure 184 Menu 23.4 System Security: IEEE 802.1x ........................................................ 292

Figure 185 Menu 14 Dial-in User Setup .............................................................................. 295

Figure 186 Menu 14.1 Edit Dial-in User .............................................................................. 295

Figure 187 Menu 24 System Maintenance ......................................................................... 296

Figure 188 Menu 24.1 System Maintenance : Status ......................................................... 297

Figure 189 Menu 24.2 System Information and Console Port Speed ................................. 298

Figure 190 Menu 24.2.1 System Maintenance: Information ............................................... 299

Figure 191 Menu 24.2.2 System Maintenance : Change Console Port Speed ................... 300

Figure 192 Menu 24.3 System Maintenance: Log and Trace ............................................. 300

Figure 193 Sample Error and Information Messages ......................................................... 301

Figure 194 Menu 24.3.2 System Maintenance: Syslog and Accounting ............................. 301

Figure 195 Syslog Example ................................................................................................ 302

Figure 196 Menu 24.4 System Maintenance : Diagnostic ................................................... 303

Figure 197 Telnet in Menu 24.5 ........................................................................................... 308

Figure 198 FTP Session Example ...................................................................................... 309

Figure 199 Telnet into Menu 24.6 ........................................................................................ 312

Figure 200 Restore Using FTP Session Example ............................................................... 312

Figure 201 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.1 Upload System Firmware .......................................... 313

Figure 202 Telnet Into Menu 24.7.2 System Maintenance ................................................. 314

Figure 203 FTP Session Example of Firmware File Upload ............................................... 315

Figure 204 Command Mode in Menu 24 ............................................................................. 318

Figure 205 Valid Commands ............................................................................................... 318

Figure 206 Menu 24.9 System Maintenance: Call Control .................................................. 319

Figure 207 Menu 24.9.1 System Maintenance: Budget Management ................................ 320

Figure 208 Menu 24 System Maintenance ......................................................................... 321

Figure 209 Menu 24.10 System Maintenance: Time and Date Setting ............................... 321

Figure 210 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control ....................................................... 325

List of Figures 28

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 211 Menu 25 IP Routing Policy Setup ..................................................................... 329

Figure 212 Menu 25.1 IP Routing Policy Setup .................................................................. 330

Figure 213 Menu 25.1.1 IP Routing Policy .......................................................................... 331

Figure 214 Menu 3.2 TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup ................................................... 333

Figure 215 Menu 11.3 Remote Node Network Layer Options ............................................ 333

Figure 216 Example of IP Policy Routing ........................................................................... 334

Figure 217 IP Routing Policy Example ................................................................................ 335

Figure 218 IP Routing Policy Example ................................................................................ 336

Figure 219 Applying IP Policies Example ........................................................................... 336

Figure 220 Menu 26 Schedule Setup .................................................................................. 338

Figure 221 Menu 26.1 Schedule Set Setup ....................................................................... 339

Figure 222 Applying Schedule Set(s) to a Remote Node (PPPoE) .................................... 340

Figure 223 Pop-up Blocker ................................................................................................. 345

Figure 224 Internet Options ............................................................................................... 345

Figure 225 Internet Options ................................................................................................ 346

Figure 226 Pop-up Blocker Settings ................................................................................... 347

Figure 227 Internet Options ................................................................................................ 348

Figure 228 Security Settings - Java Scripting ..................................................................... 349

Figure 229 Security Settings - Java .................................................................................... 350

Figure 230 Java (Sun) ......................................................................................................... 351

Figure 231 Internet Options Security .................................................................................. 352

Figure 232 Security Setting ActiveX Controls ..................................................................... 353

Figure 233 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration ..................................................... 361

Figure 234 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address ......................................... 362

Figure 235 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration ............................ 363

Figure 236 Windows XP: Start Menu .................................................................................. 364

Figure 237 Windows XP: Control Panel .............................................................................. 364

Figure 238 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties ....................... 365

Figure 239 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties .............................................. 365

Figure 240 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ......................................... 366

Figure 241 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties ...................................................... 367

Figure 242 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties ......................................... 368

Figure 243 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu ........................................................................ 369

Figure 244 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP ................................................................................ 369

Figure 245 Macintosh OS X: Apple Menu ........................................................................... 370

Figure 246 Macintosh OS X: Network ................................................................................. 371

Figure 247 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Devices ........................................ 372

Figure 248 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Ethernet Device: General ................................................. 372

Figure 249 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS ............................................. 373

Figure 250 Red Hat 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: Activate ................................. 373

Figure 251 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 .............................. 374

Figure 252 Red Hat 9.0: Static IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 .................................. 374

Figure 253 Red Hat 9.0: DNS Settings in resolv.conf ...................................................... 374

29 List of Figures

P-660H/HW/W-T Series User’ Guide

Figure 254 Red Hat 9.0: Restart Ethernet Card ................................................................ 375

Figure 255 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TCP/IP Properties ...................................................... 375

Figure 256 Option to Enter Debug Mode ............................................................................ 384

Figure 257 Boot Module Commands .................................................................................. 385

Figure 258 Connecting a POTS Splitter .............................................................................. 398

Figure 259 Connecting a Microfilter .................................................................................... 399

Figure 260 Prestige with ISDN ............................................................................................ 399

Figure 261 Single-Computer per Router Hardware Configuration ...................................... 403

Figure 262 Prestige as a PPPoE Client .............................................................................. 403

Figure 263 Displaying Log Categories Example ................................................................. 418

Figure 264 Displaying Log Parameters Example ................................................................ 418

Figure 265 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ........................................ 420

Figure 266 Basic Service Set .............................................................................................. 421

Figure 267 Infrastructure WLAN ......................................................................................... 422

Figure 268 RTS/CTS .......................................................................................................... 423

Figure 269 Configuration Text File Format: Column Descriptions ....................................... 430

Figure 270 Invalid Parameter Entered: Command Line Example ....................................... 431

Figure 271 Valid Parameter Entered: Command Line Example ......................................... 431

Figure 272 Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example ..................................................... 432

Figure 273 Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example ........................................................... 432

List of Figures 30