P-660HNU-Fx, P-660HN-Fx, P-661HNU-Fx (x stands for 1 or 3)
Default Login Details
IP Address |
https://192.168.1.1 |
Admin |
User Name: admin |
|
Password: 1234 |
User |
User Name: user |
|
Password: 1234 |
|
|
Firmware Version 3.10
Edition 1, 12/2011
www.zyxel.com
Copyright © 2011
ZyXEL Communications Corporation
Videos
File Sharing Video Example ................................................................................................................................. |
55 |
QoS Video Example ............................................................................................................................................. |
76 |
2 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the ZyXEL Device using the web configurator.
This guide is a reference for a series of products. Therefore some features or options in this guide may not be available in your product.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
•Support Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
Documentation Feedback
Send your comments, questions or suggestions to: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team, ZyXEL Communications Corp.
Need More Help?
More help is available at www.zyxel.com.
•Download Library
Search for the latest product updates and documentation from this link. Read the Tech Doc Overview to find out how to efficiently use the User Guide, Quick Start Guide and Command Line Interface Reference Guide in order to better understand how to use your product.
ADSL Series User’s Guide
3 |
About This User's Guide
•Knowledge Base
If you have a specific question about your product, the answer may be here. This is a collection of answers to previously asked questions about ZyXEL products.
•Forum
This contains discussions on ZyXEL products. Learn from others who use ZyXEL products and share your experiences as well.
Customer Support
Should problems arise that cannot be solved by the methods listed above, you should contact your vendor. If you cannot contact your vendor, then contact a ZyXEL office for the region in which you bought the device.
See http://www.zyxel.com/web/contact_us.php for contact information. Please have the following information ready when you contact an office.
•Product model and serial number.
•Warranty Information.
•Date that you received your device.
•Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
4 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your device.
Note: Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
•The P-66xHNU-Fx Series may be referred to as the “ZyXEL Device”, the “device”, the “system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
•Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
•A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER] means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
•“Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key. “Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
•A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
•Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000” or “1048576” and so on.
•“e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL Device icon is not an exact representation of your device.
ZyXEL Device |
Computer |
Notebook computer |
|
|
|
ADSL Series User’s Guide
5 |
Document Conventions
Server |
Firewall |
Router |
Switch
6 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
Safety Warnings
•Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.
•Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
•Do NOT store things on the device.
•Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
•Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
•Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
•Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
•Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
•Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
•Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device.
•Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
•Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
•Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause electrocution.
•If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
•Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a new one.
•Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
•Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your device.
•Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.
•Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
•If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water pipes will be damaged.
•This CPE product is for indoor use only (utilisation intérieure exclusivement).
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment should be treated separately.
ADSL Series User’s Guide
7 |
Safety Warnings
8 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
|
Contents Overview |
|
Contents Overview |
User’s Guide ....................................................................................................................................... |
19 |
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. |
21 |
Introducing the Web Configurator ........................................................................................................... |
27 |
Tutorials .................................................................................................................................................. |
41 |
Technical Reference .......................................................................................................................... |
81 |
Connection Status and System Info Screens .......................................................................................... |
83 |
Broadband ............................................................................................................................................... |
87 |
Wireless ................................................................................................................................................ |
105 |
Home Networking .................................................................................................................................. |
131 |
Routing .................................................................................................................................................. |
157 |
DNS Route ............................................................................................................................................ |
161 |
Quality of Service (QoS) ....................................................................................................................... |
165 |
Network Address Translation (NAT) ...................................................................................................... |
175 |
Dynamic DNS ........................................................................................................................................ |
183 |
Firewall .................................................................................................................................................. |
185 |
MAC Filter ............................................................................................................................................. |
191 |
Certificates ............................................................................................................................................ |
193 |
VPN ....................................................................................................................................................... |
203 |
System Monitor .................................................................................................................................... |
223 |
User Account ......................................................................................................................................... |
227 |
Remote MGMT ...................................................................................................................................... |
229 |
System .................................................................................................................................................. |
231 |
Time Setting .......................................................................................................................................... |
233 |
Log Setting ........................................................................................................................................... |
235 |
Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................................ |
237 |
Backup/Restore ..................................................................................................................................... |
239 |
Diagnostic ............................................................................................................................................. |
243 |
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................... |
247 |
Product Specifications ........................................................................................................................... |
255 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
9 |
Contents Overview
10 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
About This User's Guide ...................................................................................................................... |
3 |
|
Document Conventions ....................................................................................................................... |
5 |
|
Safety Warnings.................................................................................................................................... |
7 |
|
Contents Overview .............................................................................................................................. |
9 |
|
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................... |
11 |
|
Part I: User’s Guide ......................................................................................... |
19 |
|
Chapter |
1 |
|
Introduction......................................................................................................................................... |
21 |
|
1.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
21 |
1.2 |
Applications for the ZyXEL Device .................................................................................................... |
21 |
|
1.2.1 Internet Access ........................................................................................................................ |
21 |
|
1.2.2 Wireless Connection ................................................................................................................ |
22 |
|
1.2.3 ZyXEL Device’s USB and Print Server Support ...................................................................... |
22 |
1.3 The WPS/WLAN Button .................................................................................................................... |
23 |
|
1.4 |
Ways to Manage the ZyXEL Device ................................................................................................. |
24 |
1.5 |
Good Habits for Managing the ZyXEL Device .................................................................................. |
25 |
1.6 |
The RESET Button ............................................................................................................................ |
25 |
Chapter |
2 |
|
Introducing the Web Configurator .................................................................................................... |
27 |
|
2.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
27 |
|
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ............................................................................................. |
27 |
2.2 |
The Web Configurator Layout ........................................................................................................... |
29 |
|
2.2.1 Title Bar ................................................................................................................................... |
29 |
|
2.2.2 Main Window ........................................................................................................................... |
30 |
|
2.2.3 Navigation Panel ..................................................................................................................... |
30 |
2.3 |
User Mode ......................................................................................................................................... |
32 |
|
2.3.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................. |
32 |
|
2.3.2 What You Can Do .................................................................................................................... |
32 |
|
2.3.3 Navigation Panel ..................................................................................................................... |
33 |
|
2.3.4 Network Map ........................................................................................................................... |
33 |
|
2.3.5 Control Panel ........................................................................................................................... |
34 |
|
2.3.6 Power Saving .......................................................................................................................... |
34 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
11 |
Table of Contents
|
2.3.7 Content Filter ........................................................................................................................... |
35 |
|
2.3.8 Firewall .................................................................................................................................... |
36 |
|
2.3.9 Wireless Security ..................................................................................................................... |
37 |
|
2.3.10 WPS ...................................................................................................................................... |
38 |
|
2.3.11 Media Server .......................................................................................................................... |
38 |
Chapter |
3 |
|
Tutorials............................................................................................................................................... |
|
41 |
3.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
41 |
3.2 |
Setting Up Your DSL Connection ...................................................................................................... |
41 |
3.3 |
How to Set up a Wireless Network .................................................................................................... |
44 |
|
3.3.1 Example Parameters ............................................................................................................... |
44 |
|
3.3.2 Configuring the ADSL Device .................................................................................................. |
44 |
|
3.3.3 Connecting Wirelessly to your ADSL Device ........................................................................... |
46 |
|
3.3.4 Configuring the Wireless Client using the WPS PIN number .................................................. |
48 |
3.4 |
Setting Up NAT Port Forwarding to Allow Access to Network Servers from the Internet .................. |
49 |
3.5 |
Using the File Sharing Feature ......................................................................................................... |
50 |
|
3.5.1 Set Up File Sharing ................................................................................................................. |
51 |
|
3.5.2 Access Your Shared Files From a Computer .......................................................................... |
54 |
3.6 |
Using the Print Server Feature .......................................................................................................... |
56 |
3.7 |
Configuring the MAC Address Filter for Restricting Wireless Internet Access .................................. |
70 |
3.8 |
Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ................................................................. |
71 |
3.9 |
Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup ........................................................................................ |
73 |
3.10 Access the ADSL Device Using DDNS ........................................................................................... |
77 |
|
|
3.10.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org ................................................................ |
78 |
|
3.10.2 Configuring DDNS on Your ADSL Device ............................................................................. |
78 |
|
3.10.3 Testing the DDNS Setting ...................................................................................................... |
79 |
Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................ |
81 |
|
Chapter |
4 |
|
Connection Status and System Info Screens .................................................................................. |
83 |
|
4.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
83 |
4.2 |
The Connection Status Screen ......................................................................................................... |
83 |
4.3 |
The System Info Screen .................................................................................................................... |
84 |
Chapter |
5 |
|
Broadband........................................................................................................................................... |
87 |
|
5.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
87 |
|
5.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................ |
87 |
|
5.1.2 What You Need to Know .......................................................................................................... |
87 |
12 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
5.1.3 Before You Begin ..................................................................................................................... |
88 |
5.2 |
The Broadband Screen ..................................................................................................................... |
88 |
|
5.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection ................................................................................................... |
89 |
5.3 |
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................ |
100 |
Chapter |
6 |
|
Wireless ............................................................................................................................................. |
|
105 |
6.1 |
Overview ......................................................................................................................................... |
105 |
|
6.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................................... |
105 |
|
6.1.2 Wireless Network Overview ................................................................................................... |
105 |
|
6.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... |
107 |
6.2 |
The Wireless General Screen ........................................................................................................ |
107 |
|
6.2.1 No Security ............................................................................................................................ |
109 |
|
6.2.2 Basic (Static WEP/Shared WEP Encryption) ......................................................................... |
109 |
|
6.2.3 More Secure (WPA(2)-PSK) .................................................................................................. |
111 |
|
6.2.4 WPA(2) Authentication ........................................................................................................... |
112 |
6.3 |
The More AP Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
113 |
|
6.3.1 Edit More AP ......................................................................................................................... |
114 |
6.4 |
The WPS Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
115 |
6.5 The WMM Screen ........................................................................................................................... |
117 |
|
6.6 |
Scheduling Screen ......................................................................................................................... |
118 |
6.7 |
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................ |
119 |
|
6.7.1 Additional Wireless Terms ..................................................................................................... |
119 |
|
6.7.2 Wireless Security Overview ................................................................................................... |
119 |
|
6.7.3 Signal Problems .................................................................................................................... |
122 |
|
6.7.4 BSS ....................................................................................................................................... |
122 |
|
6.7.5 MBSSID ................................................................................................................................. |
122 |
|
6.7.6 WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) ................................................................................................. |
123 |
Chapter |
7 |
|
Home Networking ............................................................................................................................. |
131 |
|
7.1 |
Overview ......................................................................................................................................... |
131 |
|
7.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................................... |
131 |
|
7.1.2 What You Need To Know ....................................................................................................... |
131 |
7.2 |
The LAN Setup Screen ................................................................................................................... |
134 |
7.3 |
The Static DHCP Screen ................................................................................................................. |
136 |
|
7.3.1 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... |
136 |
7.4 |
The UPnP Screen ........................................................................................................................... |
137 |
7.5 |
The File Sharing Screen ................................................................................................................. |
138 |
|
7.5.1 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... |
139 |
|
7.5.2 Add/Edit File Sharing ............................................................................................................. |
140 |
|
7.5.3 Add New User ....................................................................................................................... |
141 |
7.6 |
The Media Server Screen ............................................................................................................... |
142 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
13 |
Table of Contents
|
7.6.1 The Media Server Screen ...................................................................................................... |
142 |
7.7 |
The Print Server Screen .................................................................................................................. |
143 |
|
7.7.1 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... |
143 |
7.8 |
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................ |
144 |
7.9 |
Installing UPnP in Windows Example ............................................................................................. |
148 |
7.10 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example .......................................................................................... |
151 |
Chapter |
8 |
|
Routing |
.............................................................................................................................................. |
157 |
8.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................ |
157 |
|
8.2 .................................................................................................................Configuring Static Route |
157 |
|
........................................................................................................... |
8.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route |
158 |
Chapter |
9 |
|
DNS Route ......................................................................................................................................... |
161 |
|
9.1 .........................................................................................................................................Overview |
161 |
|
.......................................................................................... |
9.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
161 |
9.2 ..................................................................................................................The DNS Route Screen |
162 |
|
...................................................................................................... |
9.2.1 Add/Edit DNS Route Edit |
162 |
Chapter |
10 |
|
Quality of ...................................................................................................................Service (QoS) |
165 |
|
10.1 .......................................................................................................................................Overview |
165 |
|
........................................................................................ |
10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
165 |
...................................................................................................... |
10.1.2 What You Need to Know |
165 |
10.2 .............................................................................................................The QoS General Screen |
166 |
|
10.3 .............................................................................................................The Queue Setup Screen |
167 |
|
....................................................................................................... |
10.3.1 Add/Edit a QoS Queue |
168 |
10.4 .............................................................................................................The Class Setup Screen |
169 |
|
............................................................................................................ |
10.4.1 Add/Edit QoS Class |
170 |
10.5 .............................................................................................................The QoS Monitor Screen |
173 |
|
10.6 .............................................................................................................QoS Technical Reference |
173 |
|
..................................................................................................................... |
10.6.1 IP Precedence |
174 |
................................................................................................................................ |
10.6.2 DiffServ |
174 |
Chapter |
11 |
|
Network ................................................................................................Address Translation (NAT) |
175 |
|
11.1 ......................................................................................................................................Overview |
175 |
|
........................................................................................ |
11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
175 |
..................................................................................................... |
11.1.2 What You Need To Know |
175 |
11.2 ........................................................................................................The Port Forwarding Screen |
176 |
|
................................................................................................ |
11.2.1 The Port Forwarding Screen |
177 |
......................................................................................... |
11.2.2 The Port Forwarding Edit Screen |
177 |
14 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
11.3 The Sessions Screen .................................................................................................................... |
178 |
|
11.4 The ALG Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
179 |
|
11.5 Technical Reference ...................................................................................................................... |
180 |
|
|
11.5.1 NAT Definitions .................................................................................................................... |
180 |
|
11.5.2 What NAT Does ................................................................................................................... |
180 |
|
11.5.3 How NAT Works ................................................................................................................... |
180 |
Chapter |
12 |
|
Dynamic DNS .................................................................................................................................... |
183 |
|
12.1 |
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... |
183 |
|
12.1.1 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
183 |
12.2 The Dynamic DNS Screen ............................................................................................................ |
183 |
|
Chapter |
13 |
|
Firewall |
|
185 |
13.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
185 |
|
13.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
185 |
|
13.1.2 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................... |
185 |
13.2 |
The General Screen ..................................................................................................................... |
186 |
13.3 |
The Services Screen ..................................................................................................................... |
187 |
13.4 |
Firewall Technical Reference ........................................................................................................ |
188 |
|
13.4.1 Guidelines For Enhancing Security With Your Firewall ....................................................... |
188 |
|
13.4.2 Security Considerations ....................................................................................................... |
188 |
Chapter |
14 |
|
MAC Filter.......................................................................................................................................... |
|
191 |
14.1 ....................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
191 |
...................................................................................................... |
14.1.1 What You Need to Know |
191 |
14.2 .................................................................................................................. |
The MAC Filter Screen |
191 |
Chapter |
15 |
|
Certificates ........................................................................................................................................ |
193 |
|
15.1 ....................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
193 |
........................................................................................ |
15.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
193 |
...................................................................................................... |
15.1.2 What You Need to Know |
193 |
........................................................................................................... |
15.1.3 Verifying a Certificate |
195 |
15.2 ........................................................................................................................... |
Local Certificates |
196 |
....................................................................................................................... |
15.2.1 Trusted CAs |
197 |
............................................................................................................. |
15.2.2 Trusted CA Import |
198 |
.................................................................................................................... |
15.2.3 View Certificate |
198 |
15.3 ............................................................................................................................ |
VPN Certificates |
199 |
................................................................................................................. |
15.3.1 Import Certificate |
200 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
15 |
Table of Contents
Chapter |
16 |
|
|
VPN .................................................................................................................................................... |
|
|
203 |
16.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
203 |
|
|
16.1.1 What You Can Do in the VPN Screens ................................................................................ |
203 |
|
|
16.1.2 What You Need to Know About IPSec VPN ........................................................................ |
203 |
|
|
16.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................. |
205 |
|
16.2 |
VPN Setup Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
205 |
|
16.3 |
The VPN Edit Screen ................................................................................................................... |
206 |
|
16.4 |
Configuring Advanced Settings .................................................................................................... |
210 |
|
16.5 |
Viewing SA Monitor ...................................................................................................................... |
212 |
|
16.6 |
IPSec VPN Technical Reference ................................................................................................... |
212 |
|
|
16.6.1 IPSec Architecture ............................................................................................................... |
212 |
|
|
16.6.2 IPSec and NAT .................................................................................................................... |
213 |
|
|
16.6.3 VPN, NAT, and NAT Traversal ............................................................................................. |
214 |
|
|
16.6.4 Encapsulation ...................................................................................................................... |
215 |
|
|
16.6.5 IKE Phases ......................................................................................................................... |
216 |
|
|
16.6.6 Negotiation Mode ................................................................................................................ |
217 |
|
|
16.6.7 Remote DNS Server ............................................................................................................ |
217 |
|
|
16.6.8 ID Type and Content ............................................................................................................ |
218 |
|
|
16.6.9 Pre-Shared Key ................................................................................................................... |
219 |
|
|
16.6.10 Diffie-Hellman (DH) Key Groups ........................................................................................ |
219 |
|
|
16.6.11 Telecommuter VPN/IPSec Examples ................................................................................. |
219 |
|
Chapter |
17 |
|
|
System Monitor ................................................................................................................................ |
223 |
||
17.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
223 |
|
|
17.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
223 |
|
17.2 |
The WAN Status Screen ............................................................................................................... |
223 |
|
17.3 |
The LAN Status Screen ................................................................................................................. |
224 |
|
17.4 |
The NAT Status Screen ................................................................................................................. |
225 |
|
Chapter |
18 |
|
|
User Account .................................................................................................................................... |
227 |
||
18.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
227 |
|
18.2 |
The User Account Screen ............................................................................................................. |
227 |
|
Chapter |
19 |
|
|
Remote MGMT................................................................................................................................... |
229 |
||
19.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
229 |
|
|
19.1.1 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................... |
229 |
|
19.2 The Remote MGMT Screen .......................................................................................................... |
229 |
16 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
Chapter |
20 |
|
|
System ............................................................................................................................................... |
|
|
231 |
20.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
231 |
|
|
20.1.1 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................... |
231 |
|
20.2 |
The System Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
231 |
|
Chapter |
21 |
|
|
Time Setting ...................................................................................................................................... |
233 |
||
21.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
233 |
|
21.2 |
The Time Setting Screen ............................................................................................................. |
233 |
|
Chapter |
22 |
|
|
Log Setting ....................................................................................................................................... |
235 |
||
22.1 |
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... |
235 |
|
22.2 |
The Log Setting Screen ................................................................................................................ |
235 |
|
Chapter |
23 |
|
|
Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................................ |
237 |
||
23.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
237 |
|
23.2 |
The Firmware Screen .................................................................................................................... |
237 |
|
Chapter |
24 |
|
|
Backup/Restore ................................................................................................................................ |
239 |
||
24.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
239 |
|
24.2 |
The Backup/Restore Screen ......................................................................................................... |
239 |
|
24.3 |
The Reboot Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
241 |
|
Chapter |
25 |
|
|
Diagnostic |
......................................................................................................................................... |
243 |
|
25.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
243 |
|
|
25.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
243 |
|
25.2 |
The Ping Screen ........................................................................................................................... |
243 |
|
25.3 |
The DSL Line Screen .................................................................................................................... |
244 |
|
Chapter |
26 |
|
|
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................ |
247 |
||
26.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
247 |
|
26.2 |
Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs .................................................................................... |
247 |
|
26.3 |
ZyXEL Device Access and Login .................................................................................................. |
248 |
|
26.4 |
Internet Access ............................................................................................................................. |
250 |
|
26.5 |
Wireless Internet Access ............................................................................................................... |
251 |
|
26.6 |
USB Device Connection ................................................................................................................ |
252 |
|
26.7 UPnP ............................................................................................................................................. |
253 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
17 |
Table of Contents
Chapter |
27 |
|
Product Specifications..................................................................................................................... |
255 |
|
Appendix |
A IP Addresses and Subnetting....................................................................................... |
263 |
Appendix |
B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address ...................................................................... |
273 |
Appendix |
C Pop-up Windows, Java Script and Java Permissions .................................................. |
303 |
Appendix |
D Wireless LANs.............................................................................................................. |
311 |
Appendix |
E Common Services ........................................................................................................ |
331 |
Appendix |
F Open Software Announcements................................................................................... |
335 |
Appendix |
G Legal Information ......................................................................................................... |
357 |
Index .................................................................................................................................................. |
|
361 |
18 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
PART I
19
20
1
The ADSL Router Series includes the P-660HNU-Fx, P-660HN-Fx, P-661HNU-Fx (x stands for 1 or 3). The routers in this series are ADSL2+ 4-Port Security Gateways with rich features and performance that use 802.11N technology to maximize the speed and range of your wireless signal. The ZyXEL Device is also a complete security solution with a robust firewall based on Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Denial of Service (DoS) protection.
Please refer to the following description of the product name format.
•“H” denotes an integrated 4-port hub (switch).
•“N” denotes wireless functionality, including 802.11n mode. There is an embedded mini-PCI module for IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n wireless LAN connectivity.
•“U” denotes a USB port used to share files via a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive. The ZyXEL Device can function as a print server with a USB printer connected.
•Models ending in “1”, for example P-661HNU-F1, denote a device that works over the analog telephone system, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service). Models ending in “3” denote a device that works over ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) or T-ISDN (UR-2).
Only use firmware for your ZyXEL Device’s specific model. Refer to the label on the bottom of your ZyXEL Device.
See the chapter on product specifications for a full list of features.
Here are some example uses for which the ZyXEL Device is well suited.
Your ZyXEL Device provides shared Internet access by connecting the DSL port to the DSL/MODEM jack on a splitter or your telephone wall jack.
Computers can connect to the ZyXEL Device’s ETHERNET ports (or wirelessly).
ADSL Series User’s Guide
21 |
Chapter 1 Introduction
Figure 1 ZyXEL Device’s Internet Access Application |
|
LAN |
WAN |
DSL
You can also configure the firewall on the ZyXEL Device for secure Internet access. When the firewall is on, all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked unless it is initiated from your network. This means that probes from the outside to your network are not allowed, but you can safely browse the Internet and download files.
Use QoS to efficiently manage traffic on your network by giving priority to certain types of traffic and/or to particular computers. For example, you could make sure that the ZyXEL Device gives email high priority, and/or limit bandwidth devoted to the boss’s excessive file downloading.
By default, the wireless LAN (WLAN) is enabled on the ZyXEL Device. IEEE 802.11b/g/n compliant clients can wirelessly connect to the ZyXEL Device to access network resources. You can set up a wireless network with WPS (WiFi Protected Setup) or manually add a client to your wireless network.
Figure 2 Wireless Connection Application
WLAN
WAN
LAN
Use the built-in USB 2.0 port to share files via a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive (A). Alternatively, you can add a USB printer (B) and make it available on your local area network.
22 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Introduction
Figure 3 USB File Sharing / Print Server Application
A B
You can use the WPS button ( ) on the top of the device to turn the wireless LAN off or on. You can also use it to activate WPS in order to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security.
Turn the Wireless LAN On or Off
1Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2Press the WPS button for one second and release it. The WLAN/WPS LED should change from off to on or vice versa.
Activate WPS
1Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2Place the devices you want to connect near one another.
3Press the WPS button on top of the ZyXEL Device for more than five seconds and release it to turn the WPS function on. Repeat this procedure when you want to turn the WPS function off.
4Press the WPS button on another WPS -enabled device within range of the ZyXEL Device. The WLAN/WPS LED should flash while the ZyXEL Device sets up a WPS connection with the wireless device.
5The WLAN/WPS light on the P-66xHNU-Fx Series shines steadily when connected.
Note: You must activate WPS in the ZyXEL Device and in another wireless device within two minutes of each other. See Chapter 6 on page 123 for more information.
ADSL Series User’s Guide
23 |
Chapter 1 Introduction
Use any of the following methods to manage the ZyXEL Device.
•Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the ZyXEL Device using a (supported) web browser.
•FTP for firmware upgrades and configuration backup/restore.
24 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
Chapter 1 Introduction
Do the following things regularly to make the ZyXEL Device more secure and to manage the ZyXEL Device more effectively.
•Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
•Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
•Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the ZyXEL Device to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the ZyXEL Device. You could simply restore your last configuration.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for information on hardware connections.
If you forget your password or cannot access the web configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously and the passwords will be reset to the defaults.
1Make sure the POWER LED is on (not blinking).
2To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for 5 seconds or until the POWER LED begins to blink and then release it. When the POWER LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
ADSL Series User’s Guide
25 |
Chapter 1 Introduction
26 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
2
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy device setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions, or Safari 2.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
•Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
•JavaScript (enabled by default).
•Java permissions (enabled by default).
See Appendix C on page 303 if you need to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer.
1Make sure your ZyXEL Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2Launch your web browser.
3Type "192.168.1.1" as the URL.
4A password screen displays. Type “admin” (default) as the username and “1234” as the password, and click Login. If you have changed the password, enter your password and click Login.
Figure 4 Password Screen
ADSL Series User’s Guide
27 |
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Note: For security reasons, the ZyXEL Device automatically logs you out if you do not use the web configurator for five minutes (default). If this happens, log in again.
5The following screen displays if you have not yet changed your password. It is strongly recommended you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply; alternatively click Skip to proceed to the Connection Status screen if you do not want to change the password now.
Figure 5 Change Password Screen
6The Connection Status screen appears. For P-660HNU-Fx and P-660HN-Fx, the Web Configurator is set to User Mode by default. See Section 2.3 on page 32 for more information on User Mode.
Figure 6 Connection Status
7Click System Info to display the System Info screen, where you can view the ZyXEL Device’s interface and system information.
28 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
Click Connection Status > System Info to show the following screen.
Figure 7 Web Configurator Layout Screen
A
B
C
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
•A - title bar
•B - main window
•C - navigation panel
The title bar shows the following icon in the upper right corner.
Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
ADSL Series User’s Guide
29 |
Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document.
After you click System Info on the Connection Status screen, the System Info screen is displayed. See Chapter 4 on page 84 for more information about the System Info screen.
If you click LAN Device on the System Info screen, the Connection Status screen appears. See Chapter 4 on page 83 for more information about the Connection Status screen.
If you click Virtual Device on the System Info screen, a visual graphic appears, showing the connection status of the ZyXEL Device’s ports. The connected ports are in color and disconnected ports are gray.
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure ZyXEL Device features. The following table describes each menu item.
Table 1 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
Connection Status |
|
This screen shows the network status of the ZyXEL Device and |
|
|
computers/devices connected to it. |
|
|
|
Network Setting |
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband |
Broadband |
Use this screen to view, remove or add a WAN interface. You can |
|
|
also configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address assignment, DNS |
|
|
servers and other advanced properties. |
|
|
|
Wireless |
General |
Use this screen to turn the wireless connection on or off, specify |
|
|
the SSID(s) and configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN |
|
|
authentication/security settings. |
|
|
|
|
More AP |
Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the ZyXEL Device. |
|
|
|
|
WPS |
Use this screen to use WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) to establish a |
|
|
wireless connection. |
|
|
|
|
WMM |
Use this screen to enable or disable Wi-Fi MultiMedia (WMM). |
|
|
|
|
Scheduling |
Use this screen to configure when the ZyXEL Device enables or |
|
|
disables the wireless LAN. |
|
|
|
Home |
LAN Setup |
Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other |
Networking |
|
advanced properties. |
|
|
|
|
Static DHCP |
Use this screen to assign specific IP addresses to individual MAC |
|
|
addresses. |
|
|
|
|
UPnP |
Use this screen to enable the UPnP function. |
|
|
|
|
File Sharing |
Use this screen to enable file sharing via the ZyXEL Device. |
|
|
|
|
Printer Server |
Use this screen to enable or disable sharing of a USB printer via |
|
|
your ZyXEL Device. |
|
|
|
Static Route |
Static Route |
Use this screen to view and set up static routes on the ZyXEL |
|
|
Device. |
|
|
|
DNS Route |
DNS Route |
Use this screen to view and configure DNS routes. |
|
|
|
30 |
ADSL Series User’s Guide