P-660HW-Tx v3
802.11g Wireless ADSL 2+ 4-port Gateway
User’s Guide
Version 3.40
11/2 008
Edition 1
DEFAULT LOGIN
IP Address http://192.168.1.1
User Password user
Admin Password 1234
www.zyxel.com
About This User's Guide
About This User's Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the ZyXEL Device using the web
configurator. You should have at least a basic knowledge of TCP/IP networking concepts and
topology.
Related Documentation
• Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide is designed to help you get up and running right away. It contains
information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access.
" It is recommended you use the web configurator to configure the ZyXEL
Device.
• Supporting Disc
Refer to the included CD for support documents.
• ZyXEL Web Site
Please refer to www.zyxel.com
certifications.
User’s Guide Feedback
Help us help you. Send all User’s Guide-related comments, questions or suggestions for
improvement to the following address, or use e-mail instead. Thank you!
The Technical Writing Team,
ZyXEL Communications Corp.,
6 Innovation Road II,
Science-Based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
E-mail: techwriters@zyxel.com.tw
Disclaimer
Graphics in this book may differ slightly from the product due to differences in operating
systems, operating system versions, or if you installed updated firmware/software for your
device. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
for additional support documentation and product
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
3
Document Conventions
Document Conventions
Warnings and Notes
These are how warnings and notes are shown in this User’s Guide.
1 Warnings tell you about things that could harm you or your ZyXEL Device.
" Notes tell you other important information (for example, other things you may
need to configure or helpful tips) or recommendations.
Syntax Conventions
• The P-660HW-Tx v3 may be referred to as the “ZyXEL Device”, the “device”, the
“system” or the “product” in this User’s Guide.
• Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font.
• A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text, for example, [ENTER]
means the “enter” or “return” key on your keyboard.
• “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters and then press the [ENTER] key.
“Select” or “choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.
• A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example,
Maintenance > Log > Log Setting means you first click Maintenance in the navigation
panel, then the Log sub menu and finally the Log Setting tab to get to that screen.
• Units of measurement may denote the “metric” value or the “scientific” value. For
example, “k” for kilo may denote “1000” or “1024”, “M” for mega may denote “1000000”
or “1048576” and so on.
• “e.g.,” is a shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” means “that is” or “in other words”.
Icons Used in Figures
Figures in this User’s Guide may use the following generic icons. The ZyXEL Device icon is
not an exact representation of your ZyXEL Device.
4
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table 1 Common Icons
ZyXEL Device Computer Notebook
Server DSLAM Firewall
Switch Router Internet Cloud
Document Conventions
Wireless Signal Telephone
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
5
Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
1 For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Do NOT install, use, or service this device during a thunderstorm. There is a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel should
service or disassemble this device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.
• Place connecting cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them.
• Always disconnect all cables from this device before servicing or disassembling.
• Use ONLY an appropriate power adaptor or cord for your device. Connect it to the right
supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).
• Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NOT place the
product where anyone can walk on the power adaptor or cord.
• Do NOT use the device if the power adaptor or cord is damaged as it might cause
electrocution.
• If the power adaptor or cord is damaged, remove it from the device and the power source.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power adaptor or cord. Contact your local vendor to order a
new one.
• Do not use the device outside, and make sure all the connections are indoors. There is a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Use only No. 26 AWG (American Wire Gauge) or larger telecommunication line cord.
• Antenna Warning! This device meets ETSI and FCC certification requirements when
using the included antenna(s). Only use the included antenna(s).
• If you wall mount your device, make sure that no electrical lines, gas or water pipes will
be damaged.
6
Your product is marked with this symbol, which is known as the WEEE mark. WEEE stands
for Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment. It means that used electrical and electronic
products should not be mixed with general waste. Used electrical and electronic equipment
should be treated separately.
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Safety Warnings
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
7
Safety Warnings
8
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Contents Overview
Contents Overview
Introduction ............................................................................................................................31
Introducing the ZyXEL Device ...................................................................................................33
Introducing the Web Configurator .............................................................................................. 45
Wizard Setup for Internet Access .............................................................................................. 57
Bandwidth Management Wizard ................................................................................................ 69
Wizard .....................................................................................................................................75
Wizard Setup for Internet Access .............................................................................................. 77
Bandwidth Management Wizard ................................................................................................ 89
Network ...................................................................................................................................95
WAN Setup ................................................................................................................................ 97
LAN Setup ................................................................................................................................115
Wireless LAN ........................................................................................................................... 127
Network Address Translation (NAT) ........................................................................................ 147
Security .................................................................................................................................157
Firewalls .................................................................................................................................. 159
Firewall Configuration .............................................................................................................. 173
Content Filtering ...................................................................................................................... 195
Advanced ..............................................................................................................................199
Static Route ............................................................................................................................. 201
Bandwidth Management .......................................................................................................... 205
Dynamic DNS Setup ................................................................................................................ 217
Remote Management Configuration ........................................................................................ 221
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ............................................................................................. 233
Maintenance .........................................................................................................................245
System ..................................................................................................................................... 247
Logs ......................................................................................................................................... 253
Tools ........................................................................................................................................ 271
Diagnostic ............................................................................................................................... 277
Troubleshooting and Specifications ..................................................................................279
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................... 281
Product Specifications ............................................................................................................. 285
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
9
Contents Overview
Appendices and Index ......................................................................................................... 291
10
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
About This User's Guide ..........................................................................................................3
Document Conventions............................................................................................................4
Safety Warnings........................................................................................................................6
Contents Overview ...................................................................................................................9
Table of Contents....................................................................................................................11
List of Figures .........................................................................................................................21
List of Tables...........................................................................................................................27
Part I: Introduction................................................................................. 31
Chapter 1
Introducing the ZyXEL Device...............................................................................................33
1.1 Overview .............................................................................................................................. 33
1.2 Ways to Manage the ZyXEL Device .................................................................................... 33
1.3 Configuring Your ZyXEL Device’s Security Features .......................................................... 34
1.3.1 Control Access to Your Device ................................................................................... 34
1.3.2 Wireless Security ....................................................................................................... 34
1.3.3 Firewall ...................................................................................................................... 35
1.3.4 NAT ............................................................................................................................ 35
1.3.5 Content filter ............................................................................................................... 35
1.3.6 UPnP .......................................................................................................................... 35
1.4 Maintaining Your ZyXEL Device .......................................................................................... 35
1.5 Features .............................................................................................................................. 36
1.5.1 Wireless Features ...................................................................................................... 38
1.6 Applications for the ZyXEL Device ...................................................................................... 39
1.6.1 Protected Internet Access .......................................................................................... 40
1.6.2 LAN to LAN Application .............................................................................................. 40
1.7 LEDs .................................................................................................................................... 41
1.8 Splitters and Microfilters ...................................................................................................... 41
1.8.1 Connecting a POTS Splitter ....................................................................................... 41
1.8.2 Telephone Microfilters ................................................................................................ 42
Chapter 2
Introducing the Web Configurator ........................................................................................45
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
11
Table of Contents
2.1 Web Configurator Overview ................................................................................................. 45
2.2 Accessing the Web Configurator ......................................................................................... 45
2.3 Resetting the ZyXEL Device ................................................................................................ 48
2.3.1 Using the Reset Button .............................................................................................. 48
2.4 Navigating the Web Configurator ......................................................................................... 48
2.4.1 Navigation Panel ........................................................................................................ 48
2.4.2 Status Screen ............................................................................................................. 50
2.4.3 Status: Any IP Table ................................................................................................... 53
2.4.4 Status: WLAN Status .................................................................................................. 53
2.4.5 Status: Bandwidth Status ........................................................................................... 54
2.4.6 Status: Packet Statistics ............................................................................................. 54
2.4.7 Changing Login Password ........................................................................................ 56
Chapter 3
Wizard Setup for Internet Access..........................................................................................57
3.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 57
3.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup ............................................................................................. 57
3.2.1 Automatic Detection ................................................................................................... 59
3.2.2 Manual Configuration ................................................................................................. 59
3.3 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup ..................................................................................... 64
3.3.1 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key .............................................................................. 66
3.3.2 Manually assign a WEP key ....................................................................................... 67
Chapter 4
Bandwidth Management Wizard............................................................................................ 69
4.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 69
4.2 Predefined Media Bandwidth Management Services .......................................................... 69
4.3 Bandwidth Management Wizard Setup ............................................................................... 70
Part II: Wizard ......................................................................................... 75
Chapter 5
Wizard Setup for Internet Access..........................................................................................77
5.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 77
5.2 Internet Access Wizard Setup ............................................................................................. 77
5.2.1 Automatic Detection ................................................................................................... 79
5.2.2 Manual Configuration ................................................................................................. 79
5.3 Wireless Connection Wizard Setup ..................................................................................... 84
5.3.1 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key .............................................................................. 86
5.3.2 Manually assign a WEP key ....................................................................................... 87
12
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Chapter 6
Bandwidth Management Wizard............................................................................................ 89
6.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 89
6.2 Predefined Media Bandwidth Management Services .......................................................... 89
6.3 Bandwidth Management Wizard Setup ............................................................................... 90
Part III: Network...................................................................................... 95
Chapter 7
WAN Setup............................................................................................................................... 97
7.1 WAN Overview ................................................................................................................... 97
7.1.1 Encapsulation ............................................................................................................. 97
7.1.2 Multiplexing ................................................................................................................ 98
7.1.3 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios ................................................................. 98
7.1.4 VPI and VCI ............................................................................................................... 99
7.1.5 IP Address Assignment .............................................................................................. 99
7.1.6 Nailed-Up Connection (PPP) ..................................................................................... 99
7.1.7 NAT .......................................................................................................................... 100
7.2 Metric ................................................................................................................................. 100
7.3 Traffic Shaping ................................................................................................................... 100
7.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes ................................................................................................. 101
7.4 Zero Configuration Internet Access ................................................................................... 102
7.5 Internet Connection .......................................................................................................... 102
7.5.1 Configuring Advanced Internet Connection Setup ................................................... 104
7.6 Configuring More Connections .......................................................................................... 106
7.6.1 More Connections Edit ............................................................................................ 107
7.6.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup .....................................................110
7.7 Traffic Redirect ...................................................................................................................111
7.8 Configuring WAN Backup ..................................................................................................112
Chapter 8
LAN Setup.............................................................................................................................. 115
8.1 LAN Overview ....................................................................................................................115
8.1.1 LANs, WANs and the ZyXEL Device .........................................................................115
8.1.2 DHCP Setup ..............................................................................................................116
8.1.3 DNS Server Address .................................................................................................116
8.1.4 DNS Server Address Assignment .............................................................................116
8.2 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................................117
8.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask ....................................................................................117
8.2.2 RIP Setup ..................................................................................................................118
8.2.3 Multicast ....................................................................................................................118
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
13
Table of Contents
8.2.4 Any IP ........................................................................................................................119
8.3 Configuring LAN IP ............................................................................................................ 120
8.3.1 Configuring Advanced LAN Setup ........................................................................... 121
8.4 DHCP Setup ...................................................................................................................... 122
8.5 LAN Client List ................................................................................................................... 123
8.6 LAN IP Alias ...................................................................................................................... 124
Chapter 9
Wireless LAN.........................................................................................................................127
9.1 Wireless Network Overview ............................................................................................... 127
9.2 Wireless Security Overview ............................................................................................... 128
9.2.1 SSID ......................................................................................................................... 128
9.2.2 MAC Address Filter .................................................................................................. 128
9.2.3 User Authentication .................................................................................................. 128
9.2.4 Encryption ................................................................................................................ 129
9.3 General Wireless LAN Screen .......................................................................................... 130
9.3.1 No Security ............................................................................................................... 131
9.3.2 WEP Encryption ....................................................................................................... 132
9.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK .............................................................................................. 133
9.3.4 WPA/WPA2 .............................................................................................................. 135
9.3.5 Wireless LAN Advanced Setup ................................................................................ 137
9.3.6 MAC Filter ........................................................................................................... 138
9.4 WiFi Protected Setup ......................................................................................................... 139
9.4.1 Push Button Configuration ....................................................................................... 139
9.4.2 PIN Configuration ..................................................................................................... 139
9.4.3 How WPS Works ...................................................................................................... 141
9.4.4 Example WPS Network Setup ................................................................................. 142
9.4.5 Limitations of WPS ................................................................................................... 144
9.5 The WPS Screen ............................................................................................................... 145
9.6 The WPS Station Screen ................................................................................................... 146
Chapter 10
Network Address Translation (NAT)....................................................................................147
10.1 NAT Overview ................................................................................................................. 147
10.1.1 NAT Definitions ...................................................................................................... 147
10.1.2 What NAT Does ..................................................................................................... 148
10.1.3 How NAT Works ..................................................................................................... 148
10.1.4 NAT Application ...................................................................................................... 148
10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types ............................................................................................... 149
10.2 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT ......................................................................... 150
10.3 NAT General Setup ......................................................................................................... 150
10.4 Port Forwarding ............................................................................................................... 151
10.4.1 Default Server IP Address ...................................................................................... 152
14
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
10.4.2 Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ........................................................ 152
10.4.3 Configuring Servers Behind Port Forwarding (Example) ....................................... 152
10.5 Configuring Port Forwarding ........................................................................................... 153
10.5.1 Port Forwarding Rule Edit ..................................................................................... 154
Part IV: Security ................................................................................... 157
Chapter 11
Firewalls.................................................................................................................................159
11.1 Firewall Overview ............................................................................................................ 159
11.2 Types of Firewalls ............................................................................................................ 159
11.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ....................................................................................... 159
11.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ...................................................................................... 160
11.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ................................................................................... 160
11.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall ....................................................................................... 160
11.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ....................................................................................... 161
11.4 Denial of Service .............................................................................................................. 161
11.4.1 Basics ..................................................................................................................... 161
11.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks ............................................................................................. 162
11.5 Stateful Inspection ............................................................................................................ 164
11.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process .................................................................................... 165
11.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the ZyXEL Device ............................................................. 166
11.5.3 TCP Security .......................................................................................................... 166
11.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ................................................................................................ 167
11.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ............................................................................................ 167
11.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ...................................................... 168
11.6.1 Security In General ................................................................................................. 168
11.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ..............................................................................................169
11.7.1 Packet Filtering: ...................................................................................................... 169
11.7.2 Firewall ................................................................................................................... 169
11.8 Triangle Route ................................................................................................................. 170
11.8.1 The “Triangle Route” Problem ................................................................................ 170
11.8.2 The “Triangle Route” Solutions ............................................................................... 171
Chapter 12
Firewall Configuration ..........................................................................................................173
12.1 Access Methods .............................................................................................................. 173
12.2 Firewall Policies Overview ............................................................................................... 173
12.3 Rule Logic Overview ........................................................................................................ 174
12.3.1 Rule Checklist ........................................................................................................ 174
12.3.2 Security Ramifications ............................................................................................ 174
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
15
Table of Contents
12.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules .......................................................................... 175
12.4 Connection Direction ....................................................................................................... 175
12.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules ................................................................................................. 176
12.4.2 Alerts ...................................................................................................................... 176
12.5 General Firewall Policy ................................................................................................. 176
12.6 Firewall Rules Summary ................................................................................................. 177
12.6.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ................................................................................... 179
12.6.2 Customized Services ............................................................................................ 182
12.6.3 Configuring a Customized Service ....................................................................... 182
12.7 Example Firewall Rule .....................................................................................................183
12.8 Predefined Services ........................................................................................................ 187
12.9 Anti-Probing .................................................................................................................... 189
12.10 DoS Thresholds ............................................................................................................ 190
12.10.1 Threshold Values ................................................................................................. 190
12.10.2 Half-Open Sessions ............................................................................................. 191
12.10.3 Configuring Firewall Thresholds ........................................................................... 191
Chapter 13
Content Filtering ...................................................................................................................195
13.1 Content Filtering Overview ............................................................................................. 195
13.2 Configuring Keyword Blocking ....................................................................................... 195
13.3 Configuring the Schedule .............................................................................................. 196
13.4 Configuring Trusted Computers ..................................................................................... 197
Part V: Advanced ................................................................................. 199
Chapter 14
Static Route ........................................................................................................................... 201
14.1 Static Route .................................................................................................................. 201
14.2 Configuring Static Route .................................................................................................201
14.2.1 Static Route Edit ................................................................................................... 202
Chapter 15
Bandwidth Management.......................................................................................................205
15.1 Bandwidth Management Overview ................................................................................. 205
15.2 Application-based Bandwidth Management .................................................................... 205
15.3 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management .......................................................................... 205
15.4 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management ................................................. 206
15.5 Scheduler ........................................................................................................................ 206
15.5.1 Priority-based Scheduler ........................................................................................ 206
15.5.2 Fairness-based Scheduler ..................................................................................... 207
16
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
15.6 Maximize Bandwidth Usage ............................................................................................ 207
15.6.1 Reserving Bandwidth for Non-Bandwidth Class Traffic .......................................... 207
15.6.2 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example .................................................................... 207
15.6.3 Bandwidth Management Priorities ......................................................................... 209
15.7 Over Allotment of Bandwidth ........................................................................................... 209
15.8 Configuring Summary ..................................................................................................... 209
15.9 Bandwidth Management Rule Setup ..............................................................................211
15.9.1 Rule Configuration ................................................................................................. 212
15.10 Bandwidth Monitor ....................................................................................................... 214
Chapter 16
Dynamic DNS Setup .............................................................................................................217
16.1 Dynamic DNS Overview ................................................................................................ 217
16.1.1 DYNDNS Wildcard ................................................................................................. 217
16.2 Configuring Dynamic DNS .............................................................................................. 217
Chapter 17
Remote Management Configuration ...................................................................................221
17.1 Remote Management Overview ..................................................................................... 221
17.1.1 Remote Management Limitations .......................................................................... 222
17.1.2 Remote Management and NAT .............................................................................. 222
17.1.3 System Timeout .................................................................................................... 222
17.2 WWW .............................................................................................................................. 222
17.3 Telnet ............................................................................................................................... 223
17.4 Configuring Telnet ............................................................................................................ 223
17.5 Configuring FTP .............................................................................................................. 224
17.6 SNMP .............................................................................................................................. 225
17.6.1 Supported MIBs ..................................................................................................... 226
17.6.2 SNMP Traps ........................................................................................................... 227
17.6.3 Configuring SNMP ................................................................................................. 227
17.7 Configuring DNS ............................................................................................................ 228
17.8 Configuring ICMP ............................................................................................................ 229
17.9 TR-069 ............................................................................................................................. 230
Chapter 18
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP).......................................................................................... 233
18.1 Introducing Universal Plug and Play ............................................................................... 233
18.1.1 How do I know if I'm using UPnP? ......................................................................... 233
18.1.2 NAT Traversal ........................................................................................................ 233
18.1.3 Cautions with UPnP ............................................................................................... 233
18.2 UPnP and ZyXEL ............................................................................................................234
18.2.1 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................................. 234
18.3 Installing UPnP in Windows Example .............................................................................. 235
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
17
Table of Contents
18.3.1 Installing UPnP in Windows Me ............................................................................. 235
18.3.2 Installing UPnP in Windows XP ............................................................................. 236
18.4 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example ............................................................................. 237
18.4.1 Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device .............................................. 238
18.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access ............................................................................. 241
Part VI: Maintenance............................................................................ 245
Chapter 19
System ...................................................................................................................................247
19.1 General Setup ................................................................................................................. 247
19.1.1 General Setup and System Name ......................................................................... 247
19.1.2 General Setup ....................................................................................................... 247
19.2 Time Setting .................................................................................................................... 249
Chapter 20
Logs .......................................................................................................................................253
20.1 Logs Overview ................................................................................................................ 253
20.1.1 Alerts and Logs ...................................................................................................... 253
20.2 Viewing the Logs ............................................................................................................. 253
20.3 Configuring Log Settings ................................................................................................ 254
20.3.1 Example E-mail Log ............................................................................................... 256
20.4 Log Descriptions .............................................................................................................. 257
Chapter 21
Tools.......................................................................................................................................271
21.1 Firmware Upgrade .......................................................................................................... 271
21.2 Configuration Screen ....................................................................................................... 273
21.2.1 Backup Configuration ............................................................................................. 273
21.2.2 Restore Configuration ............................................................................................ 274
21.2.3 Back to Factory Defaults ........................................................................................ 275
21.3 Restart ............................................................................................................................. 275
Chapter 22
Diagnostic .............................................................................................................................277
22.1 General Diagnostic ......................................................................................................... 277
22.2 DSL Line Diagnostic ...................................................................................................... 278
Part VII: Troubleshooting and Specifications ................................... 279
18
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
Table of Contents
Chapter 23
Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................281
23.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ...................................................................... 281
23.2 ZyXEL Device Access and Login .................................................................................... 282
23.3 Internet Access ................................................................................................................ 283
23.4 Reset the ZyXEL Device to Its Factory Defaults .............................................................. 284
Chapter 24
Product Specifications.........................................................................................................285
24.1 General ZyXEL Device Specifications ............................................................................. 285
24.2 Wall-mounting Instructions .............................................................................................. 288
24.2.1 M4 Tap Screw and Masonry Plug .......................................................................... 289
Part VIII: Appendices and Index ......................................................... 291
Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address...........................................................293
Appendix B Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java Permissions ...................................... 317
Appendix C IP Addresses and Subnetting ...........................................................................325
Appendix D Wireless LANs ..................................................................................................335
Appendix E Command Interpreter ........................................................................................349
Appendix F NetBIOS Filter Commands................................................................................ 355
Appendix G Internal SPTGEN ..............................................................................................357
Appendix H Legal Information ..............................................................................................373
Appendix I Customer Support ..............................................................................................377
Index.......................................................................................................................................383
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
19
Table of Contents
20
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1 Protected Internet Access Applications .................................................................................... 40
Figure 2 LAN-to-LAN Application Example ............................................................................................ 40
Figure 3 LEDs ......................................................................................................................................... 41
Figure 4 Connecting a POTS Splitter ..................................................................................................... 42
Figure 5 Connecting a Microfilter ............................................................................................................ 43
Figure 6 Connecting a Microfilter and Y-Connector ................................................................................ 43
Figure 7 ZyXEL Device with ISDN .......................................................................................................... 44
Figure 8 Password Screen ..................................................................................................................... 46
Figure 9 Change Password at Login ...................................................................................................... 47
Figure 10 Select a Mode ........................................................................................................................ 47
Figure 11 Web Configurator: Main Screen ............................................................................................ 48
Figure 12 Status Screen ......................................................................................................................... 51
Figure 13 Status: Any IP Table ............................................................................................................... 53
Figure 14 Status: WLAN Status .............................................................................................................. 53
Figure 15 Status: Bandwidth Status ........................................................................................................ 54
Figure 16 Status: Packet Statistics ......................................................................................................... 55
Figure 17 System General ...................................................................................................................... 56
Figure 18 Select a Mode ........................................................................................................................ 57
Figure 19 Wizard: Welcome ................................................................................................................... 58
Figure 20 Auto Detection: No DSL Connection ...................................................................................... 58
Figure 21 Auto Detection: Failed ............................................................................................................ 59
Figure 22 Auto-Detection: PPPoE .......................................................................................................... 59
Figure 23 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ..................................................................... 60
Figure 24 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................................................ 61
Figure 25 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ....................................................................................... 61
Figure 26 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ................................................................................. 62
Figure 27 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................ 63
Figure 28 Connection Test Failed-1 ........................................................................................................ 63
Figure 29 Connection Test Failed-2. ....................................................................................................... 64
Figure 30 Connection Test Successful ................................................................................................... 64
Figure 31 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ................................................................................................ 65
Figure 32 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ................................................................................................ 65
Figure 33 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key ........................................................................................... 66
Figure 34 Manually assign a WEP key ................................................................................................... 67
Figure 35 Wireless LAN Setup 3 ............................................................................................................ 68
Figure 36 Internet Access and WLAN Wizard Setup Complete ............................................................. 68
Figure 37 Select a Mode ........................................................................................................................ 70
Figure 38 Wizard: Welcome ................................................................................................................... 71
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
21
List of Figures
Figure 39 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ........................................................... 71
Figure 40 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration ..................................................................... 72
Figure 41 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Complete ........................................................................... 73
Figure 42 Select a Mode ........................................................................................................................ 77
Figure 43 Wizard: Welcome ................................................................................................................... 78
Figure 44 Auto Detection: No DSL Connection ...................................................................................... 78
Figure 45 Auto Detection: Failed ............................................................................................................ 79
Figure 46 Auto-Detection: PPPoE .......................................................................................................... 79
Figure 47 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ..................................................................... 80
Figure 48 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................................................ 81
Figure 49 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ....................................................................................... 81
Figure 50 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ................................................................................. 82
Figure 51 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................ 83
Figure 52 Connection Test Failed-1 ........................................................................................................ 83
Figure 53 Connection Test Failed-2. ....................................................................................................... 84
Figure 54 Connection Test Successful ................................................................................................... 84
Figure 55 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ................................................................................................ 85
Figure 56 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ................................................................................................ 85
Figure 57 Manually assign a WPA-PSK key ........................................................................................... 86
Figure 58 Manually assign a WEP key ................................................................................................... 87
Figure 59 Wireless LAN Setup 3 ............................................................................................................ 88
Figure 60 Internet Access and WLAN Wizard Setup Complete ............................................................. 88
Figure 61 Select a Mode ........................................................................................................................ 90
Figure 62 Wizard: Welcome ................................................................................................................... 91
Figure 63 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ........................................................... 91
Figure 64 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration ..................................................................... 92
Figure 65 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Complete ........................................................................... 93
Figure 66 Example of Traffic Shaping .................................................................................................. 101
Figure 67 Internet Connection (PPPoE) ............................................................................................... 103
Figure 68 Advanced Internet Connection Setup ...................................................................................105
Figure 69 More Connections ................................................................................................................ 107
Figure 70 More Connections Edit ......................................................................................................... 108
Figure 71 More Connections Advanced Setup ......................................................................................110
Figure 72 Traffic Redirect Example .......................................................................................................111
Figure 73 Traffic Redirect LAN Setup ....................................................................................................112
Figure 74 WAN Backup Setup ...............................................................................................................112
Figure 75 LAN and WAN IP Addresses .................................................................................................115
Figure 76 Any IP Example .....................................................................................................................119
Figure 77 LAN IP .................................................................................................................................. 120
Figure 78 Advanced LAN Setup ........................................................................................................... 121
Figure 79 DHCP Setup ......................................................................................................................... 122
Figure 80 LAN Client List ...................................................................................................................... 124
Figure 81 Physical Network & Partitioned Logical Networks ................................................................ 125
22
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 82 LAN IP Alias ......................................................................................................................... 125
Figure 83 Example of a Wireless Network ........................................................................................... 127
Figure 84 Wireless LAN: General ........................................................................................................ 130
Figure 85 Wireless: No Security ........................................................................................................... 132
Figure 86 Wireless: Static WEP Encryption .......................................................................................... 133
Figure 87 Wireless: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK .......................................................................................... 134
Figure 88 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 ........................................................................................................... 135
Figure 89 Advanced ............................................................................................................................. 137
Figure 90 MAC Address Filter .............................................................................................................. 138
Figure 91 Example WPS Process: PIN Method ................................................................................... 141
Figure 92 How WPS works ................................................................................................................... 142
Figure 93 WPS: Example Network Step 1 ............................................................................................ 143
Figure 94 WPS: Example Network Step 2 ............................................................................................ 143
Figure 95 WPS: Example Network Step 3 ............................................................................................ 144
Figure 96 Network > Wireless LAN > WPS .......................................................................................... 145
Figure 97 Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station .............................................................................. 146
Figure 98 How NAT Works ................................................................................................................... 148
Figure 99 NAT Application With IP Alias .............................................................................................. 149
Figure 100 NAT General ...................................................................................................................... 150
Figure 101 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example .............................................................................. 153
Figure 102 NAT Port Forwarding .......................................................................................................... 153
Figure 103 Port Forwarding Rule Setup ............................................................................................. 154
Figure 104 Firewall Application ............................................................................................................ 161
Figure 105 Three-Way Handshake ....................................................................................................... 162
Figure 106 SYN Flood .......................................................................................................................... 163
Figure 107 Smurf Attack ....................................................................................................................... 163
Figure 108 Stateful Inspection .............................................................................................................. 165
Figure 109 Ideal Setup ......................................................................................................................... 170
Figure 110 “Triangle Route” Problem ................................................................................................... 171
Figure 111 IP Alias ................................................................................................................................ 171
Figure 112 Firewall: General ................................................................................................................ 176
Figure 113 Firewall Rules .................................................................................................................... 178
Figure 114 Firewall: Edit Rule ............................................................................................................... 180
Figure 115 Firewall: Customized Services ........................................................................................... 182
Figure 116 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ........................................................................... 183
Figure 117 Firewall Example: Rules ..................................................................................................... 184
Figure 118 Edit Custom Port Example ................................................................................................. 184
Figure 119 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Destination Address ............................................................ 185
Figure 120 Firewall Example: Edit Rule: Select Customized Services ................................................. 186
Figure 121 Firewall Example: Rules: MyService .................................................................................187
Figure 122 Firewall: Anti Probing ......................................................................................................... 189
Figure 123 Firewall: Threshold ............................................................................................................. 192
Figure 124 Content Filter: Keyword ...................................................................................................... 196
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
23
List of Figures
Figure 125 Content Filter: Schedule ..................................................................................................... 197
Figure 126 Content Filter: Trusted ........................................................................................................ 198
Figure 127 Example of Static Routing Topology ................................................................................... 201
Figure 128 Static Route ........................................................................................................................ 202
Figure 129 Static Route Edit ................................................................................................................. 203
Figure 130 Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example .............................................................. 206
Figure 131 Bandwidth Management: Summary ................................................................................... 210
Figure 132 Bandwidth Management: Rule Setup ..................................................................................211
Figure 133 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration ...................................................................... 212
Figure 134 Bandwidth Management: Monitor ......................................................................................215
Figure 135 Dynamic DNS ..................................................................................................................... 218
Figure 136 Remote Management: WWW ............................................................................................. 222
Figure 137 Telnet Configuration on a TCP/IP Network ......................................................................... 223
Figure 138 Remote Management: Telnet ............................................................................................. 224
Figure 139 Remote Management: FTP ................................................................................................ 225
Figure 140 SNMP Management Model ................................................................................................ 226
Figure 141 Remote Management: SNMP ............................................................................................ 227
Figure 142 Remote Management: DNS ............................................................................................... 229
Figure 143 Remote Management: ICMP .............................................................................................. 230
Figure 144 Enabling TR-069 ............................................................................................................... 231
Figure 145 Configuring UPnP ............................................................................................................... 234
Figure 146 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication ................................................ 235
Figure 147 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components .......................... 236
Figure 148 Network Connections ......................................................................................................... 236
Figure 149 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard .......................................................... 237
Figure 150 Networking Services ........................................................................................................... 237
Figure 151 Network Connections ......................................................................................................... 238
Figure 152 Internet Connection Properties .......................................................................................... 239
Figure 153 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings ........................................................... 239
Figure 154 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add .................................................. 240
Figure 155 System Tray Icon ................................................................................................................ 240
Figure 156 Internet Connection Status ................................................................................................. 241
Figure 157 Network Connections ......................................................................................................... 242
Figure 158 Network Connections: My Network Places ........................................................................ 243
Figure 159 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example ...................................... 243
Figure 160 System General Setup ....................................................................................................... 248
Figure 161 System Time Setting .......................................................................................................... 249
Figure 162 View Log ............................................................................................................................. 254
Figure 163 Log Settings ....................................................................................................................... 255
Figure 164 E-mail Log Example ........................................................................................................... 257
Figure 165 Firmware Upgrade .............................................................................................................. 271
Figure 166 Firmware Upload In Progress ............................................................................................. 272
Figure 167 Network Temporarily Disconnected ....................................................................................272
24
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
List of Figures
Figure 168 Error Message .................................................................................................................... 273
Figure 169 Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 273
Figure 170 Configuration Restore Successful ...................................................................................... 274
Figure 171 Temporarily Disconnected .................................................................................................. 274
Figure 172 Configuration Restore Error ............................................................................................... 275
Figure 173 Restart Screen ................................................................................................................... 275
Figure 174 Diagnostic: General ............................................................................................................ 277
Figure 175 Diagnostic: DSL Line .......................................................................................................... 278
Figure 176 Wall-mounting Example ...................................................................................................... 289
Figure 177 Masonry Plug and M4 Tap Screw .......................................................................................289
Figure 178 Windows XP: Start Menu .................................................................................................... 294
Figure 179 Windows XP: Control Panel ............................................................................................... 294
Figure 180 Windows XP: Control Panel > Network Connections > Properties .................................... 294
Figure 181 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties ............................................................... 295
Figure 182 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties .......................................................... 296
Figure 183 Windows Vista: Start Menu ................................................................................................. 297
Figure 184 Windows Vista: Control Panel ............................................................................................ 297
Figure 185 Windows Vista: Network And Internet ................................................................................ 297
Figure 186 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center ..................................................................... 298
Figure 187 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center ..................................................................... 298
Figure 188 Windows Vista: Local Area Connection Properties ............................................................ 299
Figure 189 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties ................................... 300
Figure 190 Mac OS X 10.4: Apple Menu .............................................................................................. 301
Figure 191 Mac OS X 10.4: System Preferences ................................................................................. 301
Figure 192 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences ............................................................................... 302
Figure 193 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences > TCP/IP Tab. ........................................................ 302
Figure 194 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences > Ethernet .............................................................. 303
Figure 195 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Utility .......................................................................................... 303
Figure 196 Mac OS X 10.5: Apple Menu .............................................................................................. 304
Figure 197 Mac OS X 10.5: Systems Preferences ............................................................................... 304
Figure 198 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet .............................................................. 305
Figure 199 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet .............................................................. 306
Figure 200 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Utility .......................................................................................... 306
Figure 201 Ubuntu 8: System > Administration Menu .......................................................................... 307
Figure 202 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Connections ........................................................................ 307
Figure 203 Ubuntu 8: Administrator Account Authentication ................................................................ 308
Figure 204 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Connections ........................................................................ 308
Figure 205 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Properties ........................................................................... 309
Figure 206 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > DNS ...................................................................................309
Figure 207 Ubuntu 8: Network Tools .................................................................................................... 310
Figure 208 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu ......................................................................311
Figure 209 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu ......................................................................311
Figure 210 openSUSE 10.3: YaST Control Center .............................................................................. 312
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
25
List of Figures
Figure 211 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings .....................................................................................312
Figure 212 openSUSE 10.3: Network Card Setup ............................................................................... 313
Figure 213 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings .................................................................................... 314
Figure 214 openSUSE 10.3: KNetwork Manager ................................................................................. 314
Figure 215 openSUSE: Connection Status - KNetwork Manager ........................................................ 315
Figure 216 Pop-up Blocker ................................................................................................................... 317
Figure 217 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 318
Figure 218 Internet Options: Privacy .................................................................................................... 319
Figure 219 Pop-up Blocker Settings ..................................................................................................... 319
Figure 220 Internet Options: Security ................................................................................................... 320
Figure 221 Security Settings - Java Scripting ....................................................................................... 321
Figure 222 Security Settings - Java ...................................................................................................... 321
Figure 223 Java (Sun) .......................................................................................................................... 322
Figure 224 Mozilla Firefox: Tools > Options ......................................................................................... 323
Figure 225 Mozilla Firefox Content Security ......................................................................................... 323
Figure 226 Network Number and Host ID ............................................................................................ 326
Figure 227 Subnetting Example: Before Subnetting ............................................................................ 328
Figure 228 Subnetting Example: After Subnetting ............................................................................... 329
Figure 229 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example .................................................................... 333
Figure 230 Conflicting Computer IP Addresses Example .................................................................... 333
Figure 231 Conflicting Computer and Router IP Addresses Example .................................................. 334
Figure 232 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ......................................................... 335
Figure 233 Basic Service Set ............................................................................................................... 336
Figure 234 Infrastructure WLAN ........................................................................................................... 337
Figure 235 RTS/CTS ........................................................................................................................... 338
Figure 236 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example ....................................................................... 345
Figure 237 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication ............................................................................................... 346
Figure 238 Displaying Log Categories Example .................................................................................. 350
Figure 239 Displaying Log Parameters Example ................................................................................. 350
Figure 240 Routing Command Example .............................................................................................. 351
Figure 241 Backup Gateway ................................................................................................................ 353
Figure 242 Routing Command Example .............................................................................................. 354
Figure 243 Configuration Text File Format: Column Descriptions ........................................................ 357
Figure 244 Invalid Parameter Entered: Command Line Example ........................................................ 358
Figure 245 Valid Parameter Entered: Command Line Example ........................................................... 358
Figure 246 Internal SPTGEN FTP Download Example ........................................................................ 359
Figure 247 Internal SPTGEN FTP Upload Example ............................................................................ 359
26
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1 Common Icons ............................................................................................................................ 5
Table 2 ADSL Standards ....................................................................................................................... 36
Table 3 LEDs ......................................................................................................................................... 41
Table 4 Web Configurator Screens Summary ....................................................................................... 49
Table 5 Status Screen ............................................................................................................................ 51
Table 6 Status: Any IP Table .................................................................................................................. 53
Table 7 Status: WLAN Status ................................................................................................................. 54
Table 8 Status: Packet Statistics ............................................................................................................ 55
Table 9 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ....................................................................... 60
Table 10 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................................................. 61
Table 11 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ........................................................................................ 61
Table 12 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ................................................................................. 62
Table 13 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................. 63
Table 14 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ................................................................................................. 65
Table 15 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ................................................................................................. 65
Table 16 Manually assign a WPA key .................................................................................................... 66
Table 17 Manually assign a WEP key ................................................................................................... 67
Table 18 Media Bandwidth Management Setup: Services .................................................................... 69
Table 19 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ........................................................... 71
Table 20 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration ...................................................................... 72
Table 21 Internet Access Wizard Setup: ISP Parameters ..................................................................... 80
Table 22 Internet Connection with PPPoE ............................................................................................. 81
Table 23 Internet Connection with RFC 1483 ........................................................................................ 81
Table 24 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP ................................................................................. 82
Table 25 Internet Connection with PPPoA ............................................................................................. 83
Table 26 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 1 ................................................................................................. 85
Table 27 Wireless LAN Setup Wizard 2 ................................................................................................. 85
Table 28 Manually assign a WPA key .................................................................................................... 86
Table 29 Manually assign a WEP key ................................................................................................... 87
Table 30 Media Bandwidth Management Setup: Services .................................................................... 89
Table 31 Bandwidth Management Wizard: General Information ........................................................... 91
Table 32 Bandwidth Management Wizard: Configuration ...................................................................... 92
Table 33 Internet Connection ............................................................................................................... 103
Table 34 Advanced Internet Connection Setup ...................................................................................105
Table 35 More Connections ................................................................................................................. 107
Table 36 More Connections Edit .......................................................................................................... 108
Table 37 More Connections Advanced Setup ......................................................................................110
Table 38 WAN Backup Setup ...............................................................................................................113
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
27
List of Tables
Table 39 LAN IP ................................................................................................................................... 121
Table 40 Advanced LAN Setup ............................................................................................................ 121
Table 41 DHCP Setup ......................................................................................................................... 123
Table 42 LAN Client List ...................................................................................................................... 124
Table 43 LAN IP Alias .......................................................................................................................... 126
Table 44 Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication ........................................................... 129
Table 45 Wireless LAN: General ......................................................................................................... 130
Table 46 Wireless No Security ............................................................................................................. 132
Table 47 Wireless: Static WEP Encryption .......................................................................................... 133
Table 48 Wireless: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ...........................................................................................134
Table 49 Wireless: WPA/WPA2 ........................................................................................................... 136
Table 50 Wireless LAN: Advanced ...................................................................................................... 137
Table 51 MAC Address Filter ............................................................................................................... 138
Table 52 Network > Wireless LAN > WPS ........................................................................................... 145
Table 53 Network > Wireless LAN > WPS Station ............................................................................... 146
Table 54 NAT Definitions ..................................................................................................................... 147
Table 55 NAT Mapping Types .............................................................................................................. 149
Table 56 NAT General ......................................................................................................................... 151
Table 57 Services and Port Numbers .................................................................................................. 152
Table 58 NAT Port Forwarding ............................................................................................................ 154
Table 59 Port Forwarding Rule Setup .................................................................................................. 155
Table 60 Common IP Ports .................................................................................................................. 161
Table 61 ICMP Commands That Trigger Alerts ................................................................................... 164
Table 62 Legal NetBIOS Commands ................................................................................................... 164
Table 63 Legal SMTP Commands ....................................................................................................... 164
Table 64 Firewall: General ................................................................................................................... 177
Table 65 Firewall Rules ....................................................................................................................... 178
Table 66 Firewall: Edit Rule ................................................................................................................. 180
Table 67 Customized Services ............................................................................................................ 182
Table 68 Firewall: Configure Customized Services ............................................................................. 183
Table 69 Predefined Services .............................................................................................................. 187
Table 70 Firewall: Anti Probing ............................................................................................................ 190
Table 71 Firewall: Threshold ................................................................................................................ 192
Table 72 Content Filter: Keyword ........................................................................................................ 196
Table 73 Content Filter: Schedule ....................................................................................................... 197
Table 74 Content Filter: Trusted .......................................................................................................... 198
Table 75 Static Route ........................................................................................................................... 202
Table 76 Static Route Edit ................................................................................................................... 203
Table 77 Application and Subnet-based Bandwidth Management Example ....................................... 206
Table 78 Maximize Bandwidth Usage Example ................................................................................... 207
Table 79 Priority-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth Example .......................... 208
Table 80 Fairness-based Allotment of Unused and Unbudgeted Bandwidth Example ....................... 208
Table 81 Bandwidth Management Priorities ........................................................................................ 209
28
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
List of Tables
Table 82 Over Allotment of Bandwidth Example ................................................................................. 209
Table 83 Media Bandwidth Management: Summary ........................................................................... 210
Table 84 Bandwidth Management: Rule Setup ....................................................................................211
Table 85 Bandwidth Management Rule Configuration ........................................................................ 212
Table 86 Services and Port Numbers .................................................................................................. 214
Table 87 Dynamic DNS ....................................................................................................................... 218
Table 88 Remote Management: WWW ...............................................................................................223
Table 89 Remote Management: Telnet ................................................................................................ 224
Table 90 Remote Management: FTP ................................................................................................... 225
Table 91 SNMP Traps .......................................................................................................................... 227
Table 92 Remote Management: SNMP ............................................................................................... 228
Table 93 Remote Management: DNS .................................................................................................. 229
Table 94 Remote Management: ICMP ................................................................................................ 230
Table 95 TR-069 Commands ............................................................................................................... 231
Table 96 Configuring UPnP ................................................................................................................. 234
Table 97 System General Setup .......................................................................................................... 248
Table 98 System Time Setting ............................................................................................................. 250
Table 99 View Log ............................................................................................................................... 254
Table 100 Log Settings ........................................................................................................................ 255
Table 101 System Maintenance Logs .................................................................................................. 257
Table 102 System Error Logs .............................................................................................................. 258
Table 103 Access Control Logs ........................................................................................................... 258
Table 104 TCP Reset Logs .................................................................................................................. 259
Table 105 Packet Filter Logs ............................................................................................................... 259
Table 106 ICMP Logs .......................................................................................................................... 260
Table 107 CDR Logs ........................................................................................................................... 260
Table 108 PPP Logs ............................................................................................................................ 260
Table 109 UPnP Logs .......................................................................................................................... 261
Table 110 Content Filtering Logs ......................................................................................................... 261
Table 111 Attack Logs .......................................................................................................................... 262
Table 112 IPSec Logs .......................................................................................................................... 262
Table 113 IKE Logs .............................................................................................................................. 263
Table 114 PKI Logs .............................................................................................................................. 266
Table 115 Certificate Path Verification Failure Reason Codes ............................................................ 267
Table 116 802.1X Logs ........................................................................................................................ 267
Table 117 ACL Setting Notes ............................................................................................................... 268
Table 118 ICMP Notes ......................................................................................................................... 268
Table 119 Syslog Logs ......................................................................................................................... 270
Table 120 RFC-2408 ISAKMP Payload Types .................................................................................... 270
Table 121 Firmware Upgrade .............................................................................................................. 271
Table 122 Maintenance Restore Configuration ...................................................................................274
Table 123 Diagnostic: General ............................................................................................................ 277
Table 124 Diagnostic: DSL Line .......................................................................................................... 278
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide
29
List of Tables
Table 125 Hardware Specifications ..................................................................................................... 285
Table 126 Firmware Specifications ...................................................................................................... 285
Table 127 Standards Supported .......................................................................................................... 287
Table 128 IP Address Network Number and Host ID Example ........................................................... 326
Table 129 Subnet Masks ..................................................................................................................... 327
Table 130 Maximum Host Numbers .................................................................................................... 327
Table 131 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation ....................................................................................... 327
Table 132 Subnet 1 .............................................................................................................................. 329
Table 133 Subnet 2 .............................................................................................................................. 330
Table 134 Subnet 3 .............................................................................................................................. 330
Table 135 Subnet 4 .............................................................................................................................. 330
Table 136 Eight Subnets ...................................................................................................................... 330
Table 137 24-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ............................................................................ 331
Table 138 16-bit Network Number Subnet Planning ............................................................................ 331
Table 139 IEEE 802.11g ...................................................................................................................... 339
Table 140 Wireless Security Levels ..................................................................................................... 340
Table 141 Comparison of EAP Authentication Types .......................................................................... 343
Table 142 Wireless Security Relational Matrix .................................................................................... 346
Table 143 NetBIOS Filter Default Settings .......................................................................................... 356
Table 144 Abbreviations Used in the Example Internal SPTGEN Screens Table ............................... 360
Table 145 Menu 1 General Setup ........................................................................................................ 360
Table 146 Menu 3 ................................................................................................................................ 360
Table 147 Menu 4 Internet Access Setup ............................................................................................ 363
Table 148 Menu 12 .............................................................................................................................. 365
Table 149 Menu 15 SUA Server Setup ................................................................................................ 365
Table 150 Menu 21.1 Filter Set #1 ....................................................................................................... 367
Table 151 Menu 21.1 Filer Set #2 ........................................................................................................ 368
Table 152 Menu 23 System Menus ..................................................................................................... 370
Table 153 Menu 24.11 Remote Management Control ......................................................................... 371
Table 154 Command Examples ........................................................................................................... 372
30
P-660HW-Tx v3 User’s Guide