Wireless N VDSL2 4-port Gateway with USB
Version 1.00
Edition 3, 10/2015
Quick Start Guide
User’s Guide
Default Login Details
LAN IP Address |
http://192.168.1.1 |
|
|
User Name |
admin, zyuser |
www.zyxel.com |
1234, 1234 |
Password |
Copyright © 2015 ZyXEL Communications Corporation
IMPORTANT!
READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE.
KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate.
Related Documentation
•Quick Start Guide
The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the Device and get up and running right away.
•More Information
Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the Device.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
2
|
Contents Overview |
|
Contents Overview |
User’s Guide ....................................................................................................................................... |
15 |
Introducing the Device ............................................................................................................................ |
17 |
The Web Configurator ............................................................................................................................. |
23 |
Quick Start ............................................................................................................................................... |
31 |
Tutorials .................................................................................................................................................. |
33 |
Technical Reference .......................................................................................................................... |
60 |
Network Map and Status Screens ........................................................................................................... |
62 |
Broadband ............................................................................................................................................... |
66 |
Wireless .................................................................................................................................................. |
94 |
Home Networking .................................................................................................................................. |
125 |
Routing .................................................................................................................................................. |
141 |
Quality of Service (QoS) ....................................................................................................................... |
148 |
Network Address Translation (NAT) ...................................................................................................... |
165 |
Dynamic DNS Setup ............................................................................................................................. |
182 |
IGMP/MLD ............................................................................................................................................ |
186 |
Vlan Group ............................................................................................................................................ |
189 |
Interface Group ..................................................................................................................................... |
191 |
USB Service .......................................................................................................................................... |
196 |
Power Management .............................................................................................................................. |
203 |
Firewall .................................................................................................................................................. |
207 |
MAC Filter ............................................................................................................................................. |
216 |
Parental Control .................................................................................................................................... |
218 |
Scheduler Rule ...................................................................................................................................... |
223 |
Certificates ............................................................................................................................................ |
225 |
Log ....................................................................................................................................................... |
232 |
Traffic Status ........................................................................................................................................ |
235 |
ARP Table ............................................................................................................................................. |
239 |
Routing Table ........................................................................................................................................ |
241 |
IGMP/MLD Status ................................................................................................................................ |
243 |
xDSL Statistics ...................................................................................................................................... |
245 |
3G Statistics ......................................................................................................................................... |
249 |
User Account ......................................................................................................................................... |
251 |
Remote Management ............................................................................................................................ |
253 |
TR-069 Client ........................................................................................................................................ |
255 |
TR-064 .................................................................................................................................................. |
257 |
SNMP .................................................................................................................................................... |
258 |
Time Settings ........................................................................................................................................ |
260 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide |
3
|
Contents Overview |
E-mail Notification |
.................................................................................................................................262 |
Log Setting ........................................................................................................................................... |
264 |
Firmware Upgrade ................................................................................................................................ |
267 |
Configuration ......................................................................................................................................... |
270 |
Diagnostic ............................................................................................................................................. |
273 |
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................... |
278 |
Appendices ...................................................................................................................................... |
285 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
4
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
Contents Overview .............................................................................................................................. |
3 |
|
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................................. |
5 |
|
Part I: User’s Guide ......................................................................................... |
15 |
|
Chapter |
1 |
|
Introducing the Device ....................................................................................................................... |
17 |
|
1.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
17 |
1.2 |
Ways to Manage the Device ............................................................................................................. |
17 |
1.3 |
Good Habits for Managing the Device .............................................................................................. |
17 |
1.4 |
Applications for the Device ............................................................................................................... |
18 |
|
1.4.1 Internet Access ........................................................................................................................ |
18 |
|
1.4.2 Device’s USB Support ............................................................................................................. |
18 |
1.5 |
LEDs (Lights) .................................................................................................................................... |
20 |
1.6 |
The RESET Button ............................................................................................................................ |
21 |
1.7 |
Wireless Access ................................................................................................................................ |
21 |
|
1.7.1 Using the WLAN/WPS Button ................................................................................................. |
22 |
Chapter |
2 |
|
The Web Configurator ........................................................................................................................ |
23 |
|
2.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
23 |
|
2.1.1 Accessing the Web Configurator ............................................................................................. |
23 |
2.2 |
Web Configurator Layout .................................................................................................................. |
25 |
|
2.2.1 Title Bar ................................................................................................................................... |
25 |
|
2.2.2 Main Window ........................................................................................................................... |
26 |
|
2.2.3 Navigation Panel ..................................................................................................................... |
26 |
Chapter |
3 |
|
Quick Start........................................................................................................................................... |
31 |
|
3.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
31 |
3.2 |
Quick Start Setup .............................................................................................................................. |
31 |
Chapter |
4 |
|
Tutorials............................................................................................................................................... |
|
33 |
4.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
33 |
4.2 |
Setting Up an ADSL PPPoE Connection .......................................................................................... |
33 |
4.3 |
Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network ............................................................................................. |
36 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
5
Table of Contents
|
4.3.1 Configuring the Wireless Network Settings ............................................................................. |
36 |
|
4.3.2 Using WPS .............................................................................................................................. |
37 |
|
4.3.3 Without WPS ........................................................................................................................... |
41 |
4.4 |
Setting Up Multiple Wireless Groups ................................................................................................ |
42 |
4.5 |
Configuring Static Route for Routing to Another Network ................................................................. |
45 |
4.6 |
Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup ........................................................................................ |
47 |
4.7 |
Access the Device Using DDNS ....................................................................................................... |
51 |
|
4.7.1 Registering a DDNS Account on www.dyndns.org .................................................................. |
51 |
|
4.7.2 Configuring DDNS on Your Device .......................................................................................... |
52 |
|
4.7.3 Testing the DDNS Setting ........................................................................................................ |
52 |
4.8 |
Configuring the MAC Address Filter .................................................................................................. |
52 |
4.9 |
Access Your Shared Files From a Computer .................................................................................... |
53 |
4.10 Using the Print Server Feature ........................................................................................................ |
54 |
Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................ |
60 |
|
Chapter |
5 |
|
Network Map and Status Screens ..................................................................................................... |
62 |
|
5.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
62 |
5.2 |
The Network Map Screen ................................................................................................................. |
62 |
5.3 |
The Status Screen ............................................................................................................................. |
63 |
Chapter |
6 |
|
Broadband........................................................................................................................................... |
66 |
|
6.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
66 |
|
6.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................ |
66 |
|
6.1.2 What You Need to Know .......................................................................................................... |
67 |
|
6.1.3 Before You Begin ..................................................................................................................... |
70 |
6.2 |
The Broadband Screen ..................................................................................................................... |
70 |
|
6.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection ................................................................................................... |
72 |
6.3 |
The 3G Backup Screen ..................................................................................................................... |
79 |
6.4 |
The Advanced Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
83 |
6.5 |
The 802.1x Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
86 |
|
6.5.1 Modify 802.1X Settings ............................................................................................................ |
87 |
6.6 |
The Ethernet WAN Screen ................................................................................................................ |
87 |
6.7 |
Technical Reference .......................................................................................................................... |
88 |
Chapter |
7 |
|
Wireless ............................................................................................................................................... |
|
94 |
7.1 |
Overview ........................................................................................................................................... |
94 |
|
7.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ............................................................................................ |
94 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
6
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Table of Contents |
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7.1.2 What You Need to Know .......................................................................................................... |
94 |
7.2 |
The General Screen ......................................................................................................................... |
95 |
|
7.2.1 No Security .............................................................................................................................. |
97 |
|
7.2.2 Basic (WEP Encryption) .......................................................................................................... |
97 |
|
7.2.3 More Secure (WPA(2)-PSK) .................................................................................................... |
98 |
7.3 |
The Guest / More AP Screen ............................................................................................................ |
99 |
|
7.3.1 Edit Guest / More AP ............................................................................................................ |
100 |
7.4 |
MAC Authentication ........................................................................................................................ |
102 |
7.5 The WPS Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
103 |
|
7.6 The WMM Screen ........................................................................................................................... |
105 |
|
7.7 The WDS Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
106 |
|
|
7.7.1 WDS Scan ............................................................................................................................. |
108 |
7.8 |
The Others Screen .......................................................................................................................... |
108 |
7.9 |
The Channel Status Screen ............................................................................................................ |
110 |
7.10 Technical Reference ...................................................................................................................... |
111 |
|
|
7.10.1 Wireless Network Overview ................................................................................................. |
111 |
|
7.10.2 Additional Wireless Terms ................................................................................................... |
113 |
|
7.10.3 Wireless Security Overview ................................................................................................. |
113 |
|
7.10.4 Signal Problems .................................................................................................................. |
115 |
|
7.10.5 BSS ..................................................................................................................................... |
116 |
|
7.10.6 MBSSID ............................................................................................................................... |
116 |
|
7.10.7 Preamble Type .................................................................................................................... |
117 |
|
7.10.8 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) ................................................................................... |
117 |
|
7.10.9 WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) ............................................................................................... |
117 |
Chapter |
8 |
|
Home Networking ............................................................................................................................. |
125 |
|
8.1 |
Overview ......................................................................................................................................... |
125 |
|
8.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter .......................................................................................... |
125 |
|
8.1.2 What You Need To Know ....................................................................................................... |
126 |
|
8.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................... |
127 |
8.2 |
The LAN Setup Screen ................................................................................................................... |
127 |
8.3 |
The Static DHCP Screen ................................................................................................................. |
131 |
8.4 |
The UPnP Screen ........................................................................................................................... |
132 |
|
8.4.1 Turning On UPnP in Windows 7 Example ............................................................................. |
133 |
8.5 |
The Additional Subnet Screen ........................................................................................................ |
135 |
8.6 |
The STB Vendor ID Screen ............................................................................................................. |
136 |
|
8.6.1 The Add/Edit STB Vendor ID Screen .................................................................................... |
136 |
8.7 |
The TFTP Server Name Screen ..................................................................................................... |
137 |
8.8 |
Technical Reference ........................................................................................................................ |
138 |
|
8.8.1 LANs, WANs and the Device ................................................................................................. |
138 |
|
8.8.2 DHCP Setup .......................................................................................................................... |
138 |
|
8.8.3 DNS Server Addresses ......................................................................................................... |
138 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
7
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Table of Contents |
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|
|
|
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8.8.4 LAN TCP/IP ........................................................................................................................... |
139 |
Chapter |
9 |
|
Routing |
.............................................................................................................................................. |
141 |
9.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................ |
141 |
|
9.2 ........................................................................................................................The Routing Screen |
141 |
|
............................................................................................................. |
9.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route |
142 |
9.3 ..................................................................................................................The DNS Route Screen |
143 |
|
................................................................................................. |
9.3.1 The DNS Route Add Screen |
144 |
9.4 ........................................................................................................The Policy Forwarding Screen |
144 |
|
................................................................................................... |
9.4.1 Add/Edit Policy Forwarding |
146 |
9.5 ..............................................................................................................................................RIP |
146 |
|
..................................................................................................................... |
9.5.1 The RIP Screen |
147 |
Chapter |
10 |
|
Quality of ...................................................................................................................Service (QoS) |
148 |
|
10.1 ......................................................................................................................................Overview |
148 |
|
........................................................................................ |
10.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
148 |
10.2 ...............................................................................................................What You Need to Know |
148 |
|
10.3 ........................................................................................The Quality of Service General Screen |
150 |
|
10.4 .............................................................................................................The Queue Setup Screen |
151 |
|
......................................................................................................... |
10.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue |
152 |
10.5 ...............................................................................................................The Class Setup Screen |
153 |
|
............................................................................................................ |
10.5.1 Add/Edit QoS Class |
154 |
10.6 .....................................................................................................The QoS Policer Setup Screen |
158 |
|
....................................................................................................... |
10.6.1 Add/Edit a QoS Policer |
159 |
10.7 ......................................................................................................................Technical Reference |
160 |
|
Chapter |
11 |
|
Network ................................................................................................Address Translation (NAT) |
165 |
|
11.1 .......................................................................................................................................Overview |
165 |
|
........................................................................................ |
11.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter |
165 |
..................................................................................................... |
11.1.2 What You Need To Know |
165 |
11.2 ........................................................................................................The Port Forwarding Screen |
166 |
|
.................................................................................................... |
11.2.1 Add/Edit Port Forwarding |
168 |
11.3 ...............................................................................................................The Applications Screen |
169 |
|
............................................................................................................ |
11.3.1 Add New Application |
170 |
11.4 ...........................................................................................................The Port Triggering Screen |
171 |
|
............................................................................................. |
11.4.1 Add/Edit Port Triggering Rule |
172 |
11.5 ...........................................................................................................................The DMZ Screen |
173 |
|
11.6 ............................................................................................................................The ALG Screen |
174 |
|
11.7 .......................................................................................................The Address Mapping Screen |
175 |
|
.......................................................................................... |
11.7.1 Add/Edit Address Mapping Rule |
176 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
8
Table of Contents |
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11.8 The Sessions Screen .................................................................................................................... |
177 |
11.9 Technical Reference ...................................................................................................................... |
177 |
11.9.1 NAT Definitions .................................................................................................................... |
178 |
11.9.2 What NAT Does ................................................................................................................... |
178 |
11.9.3 How NAT Works ................................................................................................................... |
179 |
11.9.4 NAT Application ................................................................................................................... |
179 |
Chapter 12 |
|
Dynamic DNS Setup ......................................................................................................................... |
182 |
12.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
182 |
12.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
182 |
12.1.2 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
182 |
12.2 The DNS Entry Screen .................................................................................................................. |
183 |
12.2.1 Add/Edit DNS Entry ............................................................................................................. |
183 |
12.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen ............................................................................................................ |
184 |
Chapter 13 |
|
IGMP/MLD.......................................................................................................................................... |
186 |
13.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
186 |
13.1.1 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
186 |
13.2 The IGMP/MLD Screen ................................................................................................................. |
186 |
Chapter 14 |
|
Vlan Group ........................................................................................................................................ |
189 |
14.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
189 |
14.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
189 |
14.2 The Vlan Group Screen ................................................................................................................ |
189 |
14.2.1 Add/Edit a VLAN Group ....................................................................................................... |
190 |
Chapter 15 |
|
Interface Group ................................................................................................................................. |
191 |
15.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
191 |
15.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
191 |
15.2 The Interface Group Screen .......................................................................................................... |
191 |
15.2.1 Interface Group Configuration ............................................................................................. |
192 |
15.2.2 Interface Grouping Criteria ................................................................................................. |
194 |
Chapter 16 |
|
USB Service ...................................................................................................................................... |
196 |
16.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
196 |
16.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
196 |
16.1.2 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
196 |
16.1.3 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................. |
198 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide |
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9
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Table of Contents |
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16.2 |
The File Sharing Screen ............................................................................................................... |
198 |
|
16.2.1 The Add New User Screen .................................................................................................. |
199 |
16.3 |
The Media Server Screen ............................................................................................................. |
200 |
16.4 |
Print Server .................................................................................................................................. |
201 |
|
16.4.1 Before You Begin ................................................................................................................. |
201 |
|
16.4.2 The Print Server Screen ...................................................................................................... |
202 |
Chapter |
17 |
|
Power Management .......................................................................................................................... |
203 |
|
17.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
203 |
|
17.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
203 |
|
17.1.2 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
203 |
17.2 The Power Management Screen .................................................................................................. |
203 |
|
17.3 |
The Auto Switch Off Screen .......................................................................................................... |
204 |
|
17.3.1 The Auto Switch Off Add or Modify Screen ......................................................................... |
205 |
|
17.3.2 The Add/Edit Rule Screen ................................................................................................... |
206 |
Chapter |
18 |
|
Firewall |
|
207 |
18.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
207 |
|
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
207 |
|
18.1.2 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................... |
208 |
18.2 |
The Firewall Screen ...................................................................................................................... |
208 |
18.3 |
The Protocol Screen .................................................................................................................... |
209 |
|
18.3.1 Add/Edit a Service .............................................................................................................. |
210 |
18.4 |
The Access Control Screen .......................................................................................................... |
212 |
|
18.4.1 Add/Edit an ACL Rule ........................................................................................................ |
212 |
18.5 |
The DoS Screen ............................................................................................................................ |
214 |
Chapter |
19 |
|
MAC Filter.......................................................................................................................................... |
|
216 |
19.1 ...................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
216 |
19.2 .................................................................................................................. |
The MAC Filter Screen |
216 |
Chapter |
20 |
|
Parental ................................................................................................................................Control |
218 |
|
20.1 ....................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
218 |
20.2 ......................................................................................................... |
The Parental Control Screen |
218 |
...................................................................................... |
20.2.1 Add/Edit a Parental Control Profile |
219 |
Chapter |
21 |
|
Scheduler ..................................................................................................................................Rule |
223 |
|
21.1 ....................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
223 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
10
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|
Table of Contents |
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|
|
|
21.2 |
The Scheduler Rule Screen .......................................................................................................... |
223 |
|
|
21.2.1 Add/Edit a Schedule ............................................................................................................ |
224 |
|
Chapter |
22 |
|
|
Certificates ........................................................................................................................................ |
225 |
||
22.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
225 |
|
|
22.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
225 |
|
22.2 What You Need to Know ............................................................................................................... |
225 |
||
22.3 |
The Local Certificates Screen ....................................................................................................... |
225 |
|
|
22.3.1 Create Certificate Request ................................................................................................. |
226 |
|
|
22.3.2 Load Signed Certificate ...................................................................................................... |
228 |
|
22.4 |
The Trusted CA Screen ................................................................................................................ |
228 |
|
|
22.4.1 View Trusted CA Certificate ................................................................................................. |
229 |
|
|
22.4.2 Import Trusted CA Certificate .............................................................................................. |
230 |
|
Chapter |
23 |
|
|
Log .................................................................................................................................................... |
|
|
232 |
23.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
232 |
|
|
23.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
232 |
|
|
23.1.2 What You Need To Know ..................................................................................................... |
232 |
|
23.2 |
The System Log Screen ................................................................................................................ |
233 |
|
23.3 |
The Security Log Screen ............................................................................................................... |
234 |
|
Chapter |
24 |
|
|
Traffic Status .................................................................................................................................... |
235 |
||
24.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
235 |
|
|
24.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
235 |
|
24.2 |
The WAN Status Screen ............................................................................................................... |
235 |
|
24.3 |
The LAN Status Screen ................................................................................................................. |
236 |
|
24.4 |
The NAT Status Screen ................................................................................................................. |
237 |
|
Chapter |
25 |
|
|
ARP Table |
.......................................................................................................................................... |
239 |
|
25.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
239 |
|
|
25.1.1 ..................................................................................................................How ARP Works |
239 |
|
25.2 ......................................................................................................................... |
ARP Table Screen |
240 |
|
Chapter |
26 |
|
|
Routing Table .................................................................................................................................... |
241 |
||
26.1 ....................................................................................................................................... |
Overview |
241 |
|
26.2 ............................................................................................................. |
The Routing Table Screen |
241 |
|
Chapter |
27 |
|
|
IGMP/MLD .............................................................................................................................Status |
243 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
11
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Table of Contents |
|
27.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
243 |
27.2 |
The IGMP/MLD Group Status Screen ........................................................................................... |
243 |
Chapter 28 |
|
|
xDSL Statistics.................................................................................................................................. |
245 |
|
28.1 |
The xDSL Statistics Screen ........................................................................................................... |
245 |
Chapter 29 |
|
|
3G Statistics ..................................................................................................................................... |
249 |
|
29.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
249 |
29.2 |
The 3G Statistics Screen ............................................................................................................... |
249 |
Chapter 30 |
|
|
User Account .................................................................................................................................... |
251 |
|
30.1 |
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... |
251 |
30.2 |
The User Account Screen ............................................................................................................. |
251 |
30.2.1 The User Account Add/Edit Screen ..................................................................................... |
252 |
|
Chapter 31 |
|
|
Remote Management........................................................................................................................ |
253 |
|
31.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
253 |
31.2 The Remote MGMT Screen .......................................................................................................... |
253 |
|
Chapter 32 |
|
|
TR-069 Client..................................................................................................................................... |
255 |
|
32.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
255 |
32.2 |
The TR-069 Client Screen ............................................................................................................ |
255 |
Chapter 33 |
|
|
TR-064................................................................................................................................................ |
|
257 |
33.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
257 |
33.2 |
The TR-064 Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
257 |
Chapter 34 |
|
|
SNMP ................................................................................................................................................. |
|
258 |
34.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
258 |
34.2 The SNMP Screen ........................................................................................................................ |
258 |
|
Chapter 35 |
|
|
Time Settings .................................................................................................................................... |
260 |
|
35.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
260 |
35.2 |
The Time Screen .......................................................................................................................... |
260 |
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide |
|
12
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
Chapter |
36 |
|
|
E-mail Notification ............................................................................................................................ |
262 |
||
36.1 |
Overview .................................................................................................................................... |
262 |
|
36.2 |
The Email Notification Screen ....................................................................................................... |
262 |
|
|
36.2.1 Email Notification Edit ........................................................................................................ |
263 |
|
Chapter |
37 |
|
|
Log Setting ....................................................................................................................................... |
264 |
||
37.1 |
Overview ...................................................................................................................................... |
264 |
|
37.2 |
The Log Settings Screen ............................................................................................................... |
264 |
|
|
37.2.1 Example E-mail Log ............................................................................................................ |
265 |
|
Chapter |
38 |
|
|
Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................................ |
267 |
||
38.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
267 |
|
38.2 |
The Firmware Screen .................................................................................................................... |
267 |
|
Chapter |
39 |
|
|
Configuration .................................................................................................................................... |
270 |
||
39.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
270 |
|
39.2 |
The Configuration Screen ............................................................................................................. |
270 |
|
39.3 |
The Reboot Screen ....................................................................................................................... |
272 |
|
Chapter |
40 |
|
|
Diagnostic |
......................................................................................................................................... |
273 |
|
40.1 |
Overview ....................................................................................................................................... |
273 |
|
|
40.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter ........................................................................................ |
273 |
|
40.2 What You Need to Know ............................................................................................................... |
273 |
||
40.3 |
Ping & TraceRoute & NsLookup ................................................................................................... |
274 |
|
40.4 |
802.1ag ......................................................................................................................................... |
274 |
|
40.5 OAM Ping ...................................................................................................................................... |
275 |
||
Chapter |
41 |
|
|
Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................ |
278 |
||
41.1 |
Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs .................................................................................... |
278 |
|
41.2 |
Device Access and Login .............................................................................................................. |
279 |
|
41.3 |
Internet Access ............................................................................................................................. |
281 |
|
41.4 |
Wireless Internet Access ............................................................................................................... |
282 |
|
41.5 |
USB Device Connection ................................................................................................................ |
283 |
|
41.6 UPnP ............................................................................................................................................. |
283 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
13
|
|
Table of Contents |
Part III: Appendices ....................................................................................... |
285 |
|
Appendix |
A Customer Support ........................................................................................................ |
287 |
Appendix |
B Wireless LANs.............................................................................................................. |
293 |
Appendix |
C IPv6 .............................................................................................................................. |
306 |
Appendix |
D Services ....................................................................................................................... |
314 |
Appendix |
E Legal Information.......................................................................................................... |
318 |
Index .................................................................................................................................................. |
|
325 |
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
14
PART I
15
16
1
The VMG1312-B Series is a wireless VDSL router and Gigabit Ethernet gateway. It has a DSL port and a Gigabit Ethernet port for super-fast Internet access. The Device supports both Packet Transfer Mode (PTM) and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). It is backward compatible with ADSL, ADSL2 and ADSL2+ in case VDSL is not available.
Only use firmware for your Device’s specific model. Refer to the label on the bottom of your Device.
The Device has two USB ports for sharing files via a USB storage device, sharing a USB printer, or connecting a 3G dongle for a WAN backup connection.
•The VMG1312-B10A works over the analog telephone system, POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service).
•The VMG1312-B30A works over ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) or T-ISDN (UR-2).
Use any of the following methods to manage the Device.
•Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the Device using a (supported) web browser.
•TR-069. This is an auto-configuration server used to remotely configure your device.
Do the following things regularly to make the Device more secure and to manage the Device more effectively.
•Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters.
•Write down the password and put it in a safe place.
•Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the Device to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the Device. You could simply restore your last configuration.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
17
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
Here are some example uses for which the Device is well suited.
Your Device provides shared Internet access by connecting the DSL port to the DSL or MODEM jack on a splitter or your telephone jack. You can have multiple WAN services over one ADSL or VDSL. The Device cannot work in ADSL and VDSL mode at the same time.
Note: The ADSL and VDSL lines share the same WAN (layer-2) interfaces that you configure in the Device. Refer to Section 6.2 on page 70 for the Network Setting > Broadband screen.
Computers can connect to the Device’s LAN ports (or wirelessly).
Figure 1 Device’s Internet Access Application |
|
WLAN |
WAN |
|
Bridging
IPoE
PPPoE
LAN
A
ADSL / VDSL
WLAN |
WAN |
Bridging
PPPoE
IPoE
PPPoA
IPoA
LAN
A
ADSL
You can also configure IP filtering on the Device for secure Internet access. When the IP filter is on, all incoming traffic from the Internet to your network is blocked by default unless it is initiated from your network. This means that probes from the outside to your network are not allowed, but you can safely browse the Internet and download files.
The USB port of the Device is used for file-sharing, media server and printer-sharing.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
18
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
File Sharing
Use the built-in USB 2.0 port to share files on a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive (B). You can connect one USB hard drive to the Device at a time. Use FTP to access the files on the USB device.
Figure 2 USB File Sharing Application
B
A
Media Server
You can also use the Device as a media server. This lets anyone on your network play video, music, and photos from a USB device (B) connected to the Device’s USB port (without having to copy them to another computer).
Figure 3 USB Media Server Application
B
A
Printer Server
The Device allows you to share a USB printer on your LAN. You can do this by connecting a USB printer to one of the USB ports on the Device and then configuring a TCP/IP port on the computers connected to your network.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
19
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
Figure 4 Sharing a USB Printer
The following graphic displays the labels of the LEDs.
Figure 5 LEDs on the Device
None of the LEDs are on if the Device is not receiving power.
Table 1 LED Descriptions
LED |
COLOR |
STATUS |
DESCRIPTION |
POWER |
Green |
On |
The Device is receiving power and ready for use. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is self-testing. |
|
|
|
|
|
Red |
On |
The Device detected an error while self-testing, or there is a device |
|
|
|
malfunction. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
The Device is not receiving power. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
Firmware upgrade is in progress. |
|
|
|
|
ETHERNET |
Green |
On |
The Device has a successful 100 Mbps Ethernet connection with a device |
1-4 |
|
|
on the Local Area Network (LAN). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is sending or receiving data to/from the LAN at 100 Mbps. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
The Device does not have an Ethernet connection with the LAN. |
|
|
|
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
20
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
Table 1 LED Descriptions (continued)
LED |
COLOR |
STATUS |
DESCRIPTION |
WLAN/WPS |
Green |
On |
The wireless network is activated. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is communicating with other wireless clients. |
|
|
|
|
|
Orange |
Blinking |
The Device is setting up a WPS connection. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
The wireless network is not activated. |
|
|
|
|
DSL |
Green |
On |
The ADSL line is up. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is initializing the ADSL line. |
|
|
|
|
|
Orange |
On |
The VDSL line is up. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is initializing the VDSL line. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
The DSL line is down. |
|
|
|
|
INTERNET |
Green |
On |
The Device has an IP connection but no traffic. |
|
|
|
Your device has a WAN IP address (either static or assigned by a DHCP |
|
|
|
server), PPP negotiation was successfully completed (if used) and the |
|
|
|
DSL connection is up. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is sending or receiving IP traffic. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
There is no Internet connection or the gateway is in bridged mode. |
|
|
|
|
|
Red |
On |
The Device attempted to make an IP connection but failed. Possible |
|
|
|
causes are no response from a DHCP server, no PPPoE response, PPPoE |
|
|
|
authentication failed. |
|
|
|
|
USB |
Green |
On |
The Device recognizes a USB connection. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blinking |
The Device is sending/receiving data to /from the USB device connected |
|
|
|
to it. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off |
The Device does not detect a USB connection. |
|
|
|
|
If you forget your password or cannot access the Web Configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously and the password will be reset to “1234”.
1Make sure the PWR/SYS LED is on (not blinking).
2To set the device back to the factory default settings, press the RESET button for ten seconds or until the PWR/SYS LED begins to blink and then release it. When the PWR/SYS LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the device restarts.
The Device is a wireless Access Point (AP) for wireless clients, such as notebook computers or PDAs and iPads. It allows them to connect to the Internet without having to rely on inconvenient Ethernet cables.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
21
Chapter 1 Introducing the Device
You can configure your wireless network in either the built-in Web Configurator, or using the WPS button.
Figure 6 Wireless Access Example
If the wireless network is turned off, press the WLAN/WPS button at the back of the Device for one second. Once the WLAN/WPS LED turns green, the wireless network is active.
You can also use the WLAN/WPS button to quickly set up a secure wireless connection between the Device and a WPS-compatible client by adding one device at a time.
To activate WPS:
1Make sure the POWER LED is on and not blinking.
2Press the WLAN/WPS button for five seconds and release it.
3Press the WPS button on another WPS-enabled device within range of the Device. The WLAN/WPS LED flashes orange while the Device sets up a WPS connection with the other wireless device.
4Once the connection is successfully made, the WLAN/WPS LED shines green.
To turn off the wireless network, press the WLAN/WPS button on the front of the Device for one to five seconds. The WLAN/WPS LED turns off when the wireless network is off.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
22
2
The web configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy Device setup and management via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 8.0 and later versions or Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions or Safari 2.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels.
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
•Web browser pop-up windows from your Device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2.
•JavaScript (enabled by default).
•Java permissions (enabled by default).
1Make sure your Device hardware is properly connected (refer to the Quick Start Guide).
2Launch your web browser. If the Device does not automatically re-direct you to the login screen, go to http://192.168.1.1.
3A password screen displays. To access the administrative web configurator and manage the Device, type the default username admin and password 1234 in the password screen and click Login. If advanced account security is enabled (see Section 30.2 on page 251) the number of dots that appears when you type the password changes randomly to prevent anyone watching the password field from knowing the length of your password. If you have changed the password, enter your password and click Login.
Figure 7 Password Screen
4The following screen displays if you have not yet changed your password. It is strongly recommended you change the default password. Enter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply; alternatively click Skip to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to change the password now.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
23
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Figure 8 Change Password Screen
5The Quick Start Wizard screen appears. You can configure basic Internet access, and wireless settings. See Chapter 3 on page 31 for more information.
6After you finished or closed the Quick Start Wizard screen, the Network Map page appears. Figure 9 Network Map
7Click Status to display the Status screen, where you can view the Device’s interface and system information.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
24
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Figure 10 Screen Layout
A
B
C
As illustrated above, the main screen is divided into these parts:
•A - title bar
•B - main window
•C - navigation panel
The title bar provides some icons in the upper right corner.
The icons provide the following functions.
Table 2 Web Configurator Icons in the Title Bar
ICON DESCRIPTION
Language: Select the language you prefer.
Quick Start: Click this icon to open screens where you can configure the Device’s time zone
Internet access, and wireless settings.
Logout: Click this icon to log out of the web configurator.
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
25
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
The main window displays information and configuration fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document.
After you click Status on the Connection Status page, the Status screen is displayed. See Chapter 5 on page 63 for more information about the Status screen.
If you click Virtual Device on the System Info screen, a visual graphic appears, showing the connection status of the Device’s ports. The connected ports are in color and disconnected ports are gray.
Figure 11 Virtual Device
Use the menu items on the navigation panel to open screens to configure Device features. The following tables describe each menu item.
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
Connection Status |
|
This screen shows the network status of the Device and computers/ |
|
|
devices connected to it. |
|
|
|
Network Setting |
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband |
Broadband |
Use this screen to view and configure ISP parameters, WAN IP |
|
|
address assignment, and other advanced properties. You can also add |
|
|
new WAN connections. |
|
|
|
|
3G Backup |
Use this screen to configure 3G WAN connection. |
|
|
|
|
Advanced |
Use this screen to enable or disable PTM over ADSL, Annex M/Annex |
|
|
J, and DSL PhyR functions. |
|
|
|
|
802.1x |
Use this screen to view and configure the IEEE 802.1x settings on the |
|
|
Device. |
|
|
|
|
Ethernet WAN |
Use this screen to convert Ethernet LAN 4 port as WAN port, or |
|
|
restore the WAN port to LAN port. |
|
|
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
26
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
Wireless |
General |
Use this screen to configure the wireless LAN settings and WLAN |
|
|
authentication/security settings. |
|
|
|
|
Guest/More AP |
Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the Device. |
|
|
|
|
MAC |
Use this screen to block or allow wireless traffic from wireless devices |
|
Authentication |
of certain SSIDs and MAC addresses to the Device. |
|
|
|
|
WPS |
Use this screen to configure and view your WPS (Wi-Fi Protected |
|
|
Setup) settings. |
|
|
|
|
WMM |
Use this screen to enable or disable Wi-Fi MultiMedia (WMM). |
|
|
|
|
WDS |
Use this screen to set up Wireless Distribution System (WDS) links to |
|
|
other access points. |
|
|
|
|
Others |
Use this screen to configure advanced wireless settings. |
|
|
|
|
Channel Status |
Use this screen to scan wireless LAN channel noises and view the |
|
|
results. |
|
|
|
Home |
LAN Setup |
Use this screen to configure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other advanced |
Networking |
|
properties. |
|
|
|
|
Static DHCP |
Use this screen to assign specific IP addresses to individual MAC |
|
|
addresses. |
|
|
|
|
UPnP |
Use this screen to turn UPnP and UPnP NAT-T on or off. |
|
|
|
|
Additional |
Use this screen to configure IP alias and public static IP. |
|
Subnet |
|
|
|
|
|
STB Vendor ID |
Use this screen to have the Device automatically create static DHCP |
|
|
entries for Set Top Box (STB) devices when they request IP |
|
|
addresses. |
|
|
|
|
TFTP Server |
Use DHCP option 66 to identify a TFTP server name. |
|
Name |
|
|
|
|
Routing |
Static Route |
Use this screen to view and set up static routes on the Device. |
|
|
|
|
DNS Route |
Use this screen to forward DNS queries for certain domain names |
|
|
through a specific WAN interface to its DNS server(s). |
|
|
|
|
Policy |
Use this screen to configure policy routing on the Device. |
|
Forwarding |
|
|
|
|
|
RIP |
Use this screen to configure Routing Information Protocol to |
|
|
exchange routing information with other routers. |
|
|
|
QoS |
General |
Use this screen to enable QoS and traffic prioritizing. You can also |
|
|
configure the QoS rules and actions. |
|
|
|
|
Queue Setup |
Use this screen to configure QoS queues. |
|
|
|
|
Class Setup |
Use this screen to define a classifier. |
|
|
|
|
Policer Setup |
Use these screens to configure QoS policers. |
|
|
|
NAT |
Port Forwarding |
Use this screen to make your local servers visible to the outside |
|
|
world. |
|
|
|
|
Applications |
Use this screen to configure servers behind the Device. |
|
|
|
|
Port Triggering |
Use this screen to change your Device’s port triggering settings. |
|
|
|
|
DMZ |
Use this screen to configure a default server which receives packets |
|
|
from ports that are not specified in the Port Forwarding screen. |
|
|
|
|
ALG |
Use this screen to enable or disable SIP ALG. |
|
|
|
|
Address Mapping |
Use this screen to change your Device’s address mapping settings. |
|
|
|
|
Sessions |
Use this screen to configure the maximum number of NAT sessions |
|
|
each client host is allowed to have through the Device. |
|
|
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
27
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
DNS |
DNS Entry |
Use this screen to view and configure DNS routes. |
|
|
|
|
Dynamic DNS |
Use this screen to allow a static hostname alias for a dynamic IP |
|
|
address. |
|
|
|
IGMP/MLD |
|
Use this screen to configure multicast settings (IGMP for IPv4 and |
|
|
MLD for IPv6 multicast groups) on the WAN. |
|
|
|
Vlan Group |
Vlan Group |
Use this screen to group and tag VLAN IDs to outgoing traffic from |
|
|
the specified interface. |
|
|
|
Interface |
|
Use this screen to map a port to a PVC or bridge group. |
Group |
|
|
|
|
|
USB Service |
File Sharing |
Use this screen to enable file sharing via the Device. |
|
|
|
|
Media Server |
Use this screen to use the Device as a media server. |
|
|
|
|
Print Server |
Use this screen to enable the print server on the Device and get the |
|
|
model name of the associated printer. |
|
|
|
Power |
Power |
This screen is only available for administrators. Use this screen to |
Management |
Management |
manually turn on/off specific interface(s) and/or all LEDs |
|
|
immediately. |
|
|
|
|
Auto Switch Off |
This screen is only available for administrators. Use this screen to |
|
|
configure schedules to have the Device automatically turn on/off |
|
|
specific interface(s) and/or all LEDs. |
|
|
|
Security |
|
|
|
|
|
Firewall |
General |
Use this screen to configure the security level of your firewall. |
|
|
|
|
Protocol |
Use this screen to add Internet services and configure firewall rules. |
|
|
|
|
Access Control |
Use this screen to enable specific traffic directions for network |
|
|
services. |
|
|
|
|
DoS |
Use this screen to activate protection against Denial of Service (DoS) |
|
|
attacks. |
|
|
|
MAC Filter |
|
Use this screen to block or allow traffic from devices of certain MAC |
|
|
addresses to the Device. |
|
|
|
Parental |
|
Use this screen to block web sites with the specific URL. |
Control |
|
|
|
|
|
Scheduler |
|
Use this screen to configure the days and times when a configured |
Rules |
|
restriction (such as parental control) is enforced. |
|
|
|
Certificates |
Local Certificates |
Use this screen to view a summary list of certificates and manage |
|
|
certificates and certification requests. |
|
|
|
|
Trusted CA |
Use this screen to view and manage the list of the trusted CAs. |
|
|
|
System Monitor |
|
|
|
|
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
28
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary (continued)
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
|
Log |
System Log |
Use this screen to view the status of events that occurred to the |
|
|
|
Device. You can export or e-mail the logs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Log |
Use this screen to view all security related events. You can select |
|
|
|
level and category of the security events in their proper drop-down |
|
|
|
list window. |
|
|
|
Levels include: |
|
|
|
• |
Emergency |
|
|
• |
Alert |
|
|
• |
Critical |
|
|
• |
Error |
|
|
• |
Warning |
|
|
• |
Notice |
|
|
• |
Informational |
|
|
• |
Debugging |
|
|
Categories include: |
|
|
|
• |
Firewall |
|
|
• |
MAC Filter |
|
|
• |
Forward Web Sites |
|
|
• |
Blocked Web Sites |
|
|
• |
Attack |
|
|
• |
Certificate |
|
|
• |
IPSec |
|
|
• |
Account |
|
|
|
|
Traffic Status |
WAN |
Use this screen to view the status of all network traffic going through |
|
|
|
the WAN port of the Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAN |
Use this screen to view the status of all network traffic going through |
|
|
|
the LAN ports of the Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NAT |
Use this screen to view NAT statistics for connected hosts. |
|
|
|
|
|
ARP table |
|
Use this screen to view the ARP table. It displays the IP and MAC |
|
|
|
address of each DHCP connection. |
|
|
|
|
|
Routing Table |
|
Use this screen to view the routing table on the Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
IGMP/MLD |
|
Use this screen to view the status of all IGMP/MLD settings on the |
|
Group Status |
|
Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
xDSL Statistics |
|
Use this screen to view the VMG1312-B Series’s xDSL traffic |
|
|
|
statistics. |
|
|
|
|
|
3G Statistics |
|
Use this screen to look at 3G Internet connection status. |
|
|
|
|
|
Maintenance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
User Account |
User Account |
Use this screen to change user password on the Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
Remote MGMT |
|
Use this screen to enable specific traffic directions for network |
|
|
|
services. |
|
|
|
|
|
TR-069 Client |
|
Use this screen to configure the Device to be managed by an Auto |
|
|
|
Configuration Server (ACS). |
|
|
|
|
|
TR-064 |
|
Use this screen to enable management via TR-064 on the LAN. |
|
|
|
|
|
SNMP |
|
Use this screen to configure SNMP (Simple Network Management |
|
|
|
Protocol) settings. |
|
|
|
|
|
Time |
|
Use this screen to change your Device’s time and date. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Use this screen to configure up to two mail servers and sender |
||
Notification |
|
addresses on the Device. |
|
|
|
|
|
VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
29
|
|
Chapter 2 The Web Configurator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3 Navigation Panel Summary (continued) |
||
|
LINK |
TAB |
FUNCTION |
|
Log Setting |
|
Use this screen to change your Device’s log settings. |
|
|
|
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Firmware |
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Use this screen to upload firmware to your Device. |
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Upgrade |
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Configuration |
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Use this screen to backup and restore your Device’s configuration |
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(settings) or reset the factory default settings. |
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Reboot |
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Use this screen to reboot the Device without turning the power off. |
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Diagnostic |
Ping&Traceroute |
Use this screen to identify problems with the DSL connection. You can |
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&Nslookup |
use Ping, TraceRoute, or Nslookup to help you identify problems. |
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802.1ag |
Use this screen to configure CFM (Connectivity Fault Management) |
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MD (maintenance domain) and MA (maintenance association), |
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perform connectivity tests and view test reports. |
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OAM Ping |
Use this screen to view information to help you identify problems with |
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the DSL connection. |
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VMG1312-B Series User’s Guide
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