Zyxel IES-1248 user manual

IES-1248

ADSL2+ IP DSLAM

User’s Guide

5/2005

Version 3.50(LS.0), (TR.0)

IES-1248 User’s Guide

Copyright

Copyright © 2005 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patents rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

Trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

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Copyright

IES-1248 User’s Guide

Interference Statements and Warnings

FCC

Interference Statement:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1)This device may not cause harmful interference.

(2)This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.

FCC Warning!

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

Notice 1

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.

CE Mark Warning:

This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

Taiwanese BSMI (Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection) A Warning:

Certifications

Refer to the product page at www.zyxel.com.

Interference Statements and Warnings

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Safety Warnings

For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.

Refer to the Hardware Specifications appendix for the gauge of wire to use for each connection.

With the AC power model, connect the power cord to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe).

Only a qualified technician should service or disassemble this device.

Always disconnect all telephone lines from this device before servicing or disassembling.

Fuse Warning! Replace a fuse only with a fuse of the same type and rating.

Fan Module Warning! Use the fan module handles when pulling out or pushing in the fan module. Be careful not to put fingers or objects inside the fan module.

Energy Hazard Warning! Remove all metal jewelry, watches, and so on from your hands and wrists before servicing this device.

To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.

Place connecting cables carefully so that that no one will step on them or stumble over them. Do NOT allow anything to rest on the power cables and do NOT locate the product where anyone can walk on the power cables.

Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.

Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.

Make sure to connect the cables to the correct ports.

Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your device.

Do NOT store things on the device.

Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.

Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.

Note

Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the purchaser.

To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to country.

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Customer Support

If you have questions about your ZyXEL product or desire assistance, contact ZyXEL Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in one of the following ways:

Contacting Customer Support

When you contact your customer support representative, have the following information ready:

♦Product model and serial number.

♦Firmware version information.

♦Warranty information.

♦Date you received your product.

♦Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.

	METHOD	SUPPORT E-MAIL	TELEPHONE1	WEB SITE	REGULAR MAIL
		SALES E-MAIL	FAX1	FTP SITE
	LOCATION
	CORPORATE	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.com	ZyXEL Communications Corp.
	HEADQUARTERS	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.europe.zyxel.com	6 Innovation Road II
	(WORLDWIDE)				Science Park
				ftp.zyxel.com
					Hsinchu 300
				ftp.europe.zyxel.com	Taiwan
	CZECH REPUBLIC	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.cz	ZyXEL Communications Czech s.r.o.
		[e-mail]	[phone]		Modranská 621
					143 01 Praha 4 – Modrany
					Ceská Republika
	DENMARK	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.dk	ZyXEL Communications A/S
		[e-mail]	[phone]		Columbusvej 5
					2860 Soeborg
					Denmark
	FINLAND	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.fi	ZyXEL Communications Oy
		[e-mail]	[phone]		Malminkaari 10
					00700 Helsinki
					Finland
	FRANCE	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.fr	ZyXEL France
			[phone]		1 rue des Vergers
					Bat. 1 / C
					69760 Limonest
					France
	GERMANY	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.de	ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH. Adenauerstr.
		[e-mail]	[phone]		20/A2 D-52146
					Wuerselen
					Germany
	NORTH AMERICA	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.us.zyxel.com	ZyXEL Communications Inc.
			[phone]		1130 N. Miller St.
					Anaheim
		[e-mail]	[phone]	ftp.us.zyxel.com	CA 92806-2001
					U.S.A.
	NORWAY	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.no	ZyXEL Communications A/S
		[e-mail]	[phone]		Nils Hansens vei 13
					0667 Oslo
					Norway
	SPAIN	[e-mail]	[phone]	www.zyxel.es	ZyXEL Communications
		[e-mail]	[phone]		Alejandro Villegas 33
					1º, 28043 Madrid
					Spain

1 “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.

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						IES-1248 User’s Guide
	METHOD	SUPPORT E-MAIL		TELEPHONE1	WEB SITE	REGULAR MAIL
		SALES E-MAIL		FAX1	FTP SITE
	LOCATION
	SWEDEN	[e-mail]	+46	31 744 7700	www.zyxel.se	ZyXEL Communications A/S
		[e-mail]	+46	31 744 7701		Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
						Sweden
	UNITED KINGDOM	[e-mail]	+44	(0) 8702 909090	www.zyxel.co.uk	ZyXEL Communications UK
		[e-mail]	+44	(0) 8702 909091	ftp.zyxel.co.uk	Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
						Eastern Road, Bracknell,
			0906 7370001(UK only)
						Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
						United Kingdom (UK)

Customer Support

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		Table of Contents
Copyright	.......................................................................................................................................................................	ii
Interference ........................................................................................................................Statements and Warnings		iii
Safety Warnings ...........................................................................................................................................................		iv
ZyXEL Limited ...............................................................................................................................................Warranty		v
Customer ........................................................................................................................................................Support		vi
List of Figures ..............................................................................................................................................................		xv
List of Tables ...............................................................................................................................................................		xx
Preface .....................................................................................................................................................................		xxiii
Chapter ...............................................................................................................1 Getting to know the IES-1248		1-1
1.1 ....................................................................................................	Integrated Ethernet Switch Overview	1-1
1.2 ................................................................................................................................	System Description	1-1
1.3 ...........................................................................................................................................	Applications	1-4
Chapter ............................................................................................................................2 Hardware Installation		2-1
2.1 ............................................................................................................	General Installation Instructions	2-1
2.2 ............................................................................................................................	Installation Scenarios	2-1
2.3 ..............................................................................................................	Desktop Installation Procedure	2-1
2.4 .............................................................................................	Rack - mounted Installation Requirements	2-2
2.5 .....................................................................................................................	Rack - Mounted Installation	2-2
2.6 ..............................................................................................................	Connecting the Frame Ground	2-4
Chapter ......................................................................................................................3 Front Panel Connections		3-1
3.1 ...........................................................................................................	Front Panel (AC Power Version)	3-1
3.2 ...........................................................................................................	Front Panel (DC Power Version)	3-1
3.3 ...................................................................................................................	IES - 1248 Front Panel Ports	3-1
3.4 ..................................................................................................................................	Front Panel LEDs	3-2
3.5 .......................................................................................................	1000/100M Auto - Sensing Ethernet	3-2
3.6 .............................................................................................................................	SFP Mini GBIC Slots	3-3
3.7 .......................................................................................................................	Console Port Connection	3-5
3.8 .............................................................................................................................	ALARM Connections	3-6
3.9 ................................................................................................................................	ADSL Connections	3-6
Chapter .................................................................................................................................4 MDF Connections		4-1

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4.1	MDF Connections Overview..................................................................................................................	4-1
4.2	MDF (Main Distribution Frame) .............................................................................................................	4-1
4.3	Telco-50 Cables ....................................................................................................................................	4-2
4.4	Telco-50 Connections ...........................................................................................................................	4-2
4.5	MDF Scenarios......................................................................................................................................	4-2
4.6	Typical MDF Scenarios .........................................................................................................................	4-3
Chapter 5 Power Connections ..............................................................................................................................		5-1
5.1	Power Connections Overview ...............................................................................................................	5-1
5.2	Power Connections ...............................................................................................................................	5-1
5.3	Procedure to Turn on the IES-1248 Power ...........................................................................................	5-2
Chapter 6 Fan Maintenance..................................................................................................................................		6-1
6.1	Fan Maintenance Introduction...............................................................................................................	6-1
6.2	Removing and Installing the Fan Module..............................................................................................	6-1
Chapter 7 Web Configurator Introduction .............................................................................................................		7-1
7.1	Web Configurator Overview ..................................................................................................................	7-1
7.2	Accessing the Web Configurator...........................................................................................................	7-1
7.3	Home Screen.........................................................................................................................................	7-1
7.4	Saving Your Configuration ....................................................................................................................	7-5
Chapter 8 Initial Configuration...............................................................................................................................		8-1
8.1	Initial Configuration Overview................................................................................................................	8-1
8.2	Initial Configuration................................................................................................................................	8-1
8.3	Default Settings .....................................................................................................................................	8-6
Chapter 9 Home and Port Statistics Screens........................................................................................................		9-1
9.1	Home and Port Statistics Screens Overview ........................................................................................	9-1
9.2	Home Screen.........................................................................................................................................	9-1
Chapter 10 Basic Setting Screens ......................................................................................................................		10-1
10.1	Basic Setting Screens Overview .........................................................................................................	10-1
10.2	System Information..............................................................................................................................	10-1
10.3	General Setup .....................................................................................................................................	10-5
10.4	IGMP Snooping ...................................................................................................................................	10-6
10.5	Switch Modes ......................................................................................................................................	10-7
10.6	Switch Setup Screen ...........................................................................................................................	10-9

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10.7	IP Setup .............................................................................................................................................	10-11
10.8	ENET Port Setup ...............................................................................................................................	10-12
Chapter 11 ADSL Port Setup ...............................................................................................................................		11-1
11.1	ADSL Standards Overview..................................................................................................................	11-1
11.2	Downstream and Upstream.................................................................................................................	11-1
11.3	Profiles.................................................................................................................................................	11-1
11.4	Interleave Delay...................................................................................................................................	11-2
11.5	Configured Versus Actual Rate ...........................................................................................................	11-2
11.6	Default Settings ...................................................................................................................................	11-2
11.7	xDSL Port Setup..................................................................................................................................	11-3
11.8	xDSL Port Setting ................................................................................................................................	11-5
11.9	Virtual Channels ..................................................................................................................................	11-6
11.10	VC Setup Screen.............................................................................................................................	11-7
11.11	ATM QoS .......................................................................................................................................	11-14
11.12	Traffic Shaping...............................................................................................................................	11-14
11.13	Line Rate Information ....................................................................................................................	11-22
11.14	Line Performance ..........................................................................................................................	11-24
11.15	Line Data .......................................................................................................................................	11-27
Chapter 12 VLAN ................................................................................................................................................		12-1
12.1	Introduction to VLANs..........................................................................................................................	12-1
12.2	Introduction to IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN ........................................................................................	12-1
12.3	VLAN Status ........................................................................................................................................	12-3
Chapter 13 IGMP Snooping ................................................................................................................................		13-1
13.1	IGMP Snooping ...................................................................................................................................	13-1
13.2	IGMP Snooping Screen.......................................................................................................................	13-1
Chapter 14 Static Multicast..................................................................................................................................		14-1
14.1	Static Multicast Filter............................................................................................................................	14-1
14.2	Static Multicast Screen ........................................................................................................................	14-1
Chapter 15 Packet Filtering .................................................................................................................................		15-1
15.1	Packet Filter Configuration ..................................................................................................................	15-1
Chapter 16 MAC Filter.........................................................................................................................................		16-1
16.1	MAC Filter Introduction........................................................................................................................	16-1

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16.2	MAC Filter Configuration .....................................................................................................................		16-1
Chapter 17 Spanning Tree Protocol ....................................................................................................................			17-3
17.1	RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) and STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) ......................................		17-3
17.2	STP Status ..........................................................................................................................................		17-5
Chapter 18 Port Authentication ...........................................................................................................................			18-1
18.1	Introduction to Authentication..............................................................................................................		18-1
18.2	Port Authentication Configuration........................................................................................................		18-1
Chapter 19 Port Security .....................................................................................................................................			19-1
19.1	About Port Security .............................................................................................................................		19-1
19.2	Port Security Setup .............................................................................................................................		19-1
Chapter 20 DHCP Relay .....................................................................................................................................			20-1
20.1	DHCP Relay ........................................................................................................................................		20-1
20.2	DHCP Relay Agent Information Option (Option 82)............................................................................		20-1
20.3	DHCP Relay Setup..............................................................................................................................		20-1
Chapter 21 Syslog...............................................................................................................................................			21-1
21.1	Syslog..................................................................................................................................................		21-1
21.2	Syslog Setup .......................................................................................................................................		21-1
Chapter 22 Access Control..................................................................................................................................			22-1
22.1	About Access Control..........................................................................................................................		22-1
22.2	Access Control Overview ....................................................................................................................		22-1
22.3	About SNMP........................................................................................................................................		22-1
22.4	Service Access Control Configuration.................................................................................................		22-6
22.5	Secured Client Configuration ..............................................................................................................		22-7
Chapter 23		Routing Protocol..........................................................................................................................	23-1
23.1	Static Route .........................................................................................................................................		23-1
Chapter 24		Maintenance ................................................................................................................................	24-1
24.1	Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................		24-1
24.2	Firmware Upgrade...............................................................................................................................		24-1
24.3	Restore a Text Configuration File........................................................................................................		24-2
24.4	Backing Up a Configuration File..........................................................................................................		24-2
24.5	Load Factory Defaults .........................................................................................................................		24-2
24.6	Reboot System....................................................................................................................................		24-3

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24.7	Command Line FTP.............................................................................................................................		24-3
Chapter 25		Diagnostic ....................................................................................................................................	25-1
25.1	Diagnostic ............................................................................................................................................		25-1
25.2	Log Format ..........................................................................................................................................		25-2
25.3	Line Diagnostics Test Parameters.......................................................................................................		25-4
Chapter 26		MAC Table ...................................................................................................................................	26-1
26.1	Introduction to MAC Table...................................................................................................................		26-1
26.2	Viewing the MAC Table .......................................................................................................................		26-2
Chapter 27		ARP Table ....................................................................................................................................	27-1
27.1	Introduction to ARP Table ...................................................................................................................		27-1
27.2	Viewing ARP Table..............................................................................................................................		27-1
Chapter 28 Commands .......................................................................................................................................			28-1
28.1	Command Line Interface Overview .....................................................................................................		28-1
28.2	Commands Summary..........................................................................................................................		28-1
Chapter 29 Command Examples ........................................................................................................................			29-1
29.1	Command Examples Overview ...........................................................................................................		29-1
29.2	Sys Commands ...................................................................................................................................		29-1
29.3	Statistics Monitor Command................................................................................................................		29-2
29.4	Statistics Port Command .....................................................................................................................		29-3
Chapter 30 DHCP Relay Commands..................................................................................................................			30-1
30.1	DHCP Relay Overview ........................................................................................................................		30-1
30.2	DHCP Relay Commands.....................................................................................................................		30-1
30.3	DHCP Relay Option 82 (Agent Information)........................................................................................		30-2
Chapter 31 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands ..........................................................................................			31-1
31.1	IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Overview................................................................................................		31-1
31.2	Filtering Databases..............................................................................................................................		31-1
31.3	IEEE VLAN1Q Tagged VLAN Configuration Commands....................................................................		31-1
31.4	VLAN Enable .......................................................................................................................................		31-8
31.5	VLAN Disable ......................................................................................................................................		31-9
Chapter 32 MAC Commands ..............................................................................................................................			32-1
32.1	MAC Commands Overview .................................................................................................................		32-1
32.2	MAC Filter Commands ........................................................................................................................		32-1

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32.3	MAC Count Commands ......................................................................................................................	32-3
Chapter 33 IGMP Filter Commands....................................................................................................................		33-1
33.1	IGMP Filter Commands.......................................................................................................................	33-1
Chapter 34 Packet Filter Commands ..................................................................................................................		34-1
34.1	Packet Filter Commands .....................................................................................................................	34-1
Chapter 35 IP Commands...................................................................................................................................		35-1
35.1	IP Commands Introduction..................................................................................................................	35-1
35.2	IP Settings and Default Gateway ........................................................................................................	35-1
35.3	General IP Commands........................................................................................................................	35-2
35.4	Statistics IP Command ........................................................................................................................	35-4
Chapter 36 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance ................................................................................		36-1
36.1	Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance Overview ...................................................................	36-1
36.2	Filename Conventions.........................................................................................................................	36-1
36.3	Editable Configuration File ..................................................................................................................	36-2
36.4	Firmware File Upgrade........................................................................................................................	36-4
Chapter 37 SNMP ...............................................................................................................................................		37-1
37.1	SNMP Overview ..................................................................................................................................	37-1
37.2	SNMP Commands...............................................................................................................................	37-1
Chapter 38 ADSL Commands .............................................................................................................................		38-1
38.1	ADSL Standards Overview..................................................................................................................	38-1
38.2	Configured Versus Actual Rate ...........................................................................................................	38-1
38.4	ADSL Commands................................................................................................................................	38-1
38.5	Statistics ADSL Commands ................................................................................................................	38-6
38.6	Alarm Profile Commands ..................................................................................................................	38-14
Chapter 39 Virtual Channel Management...........................................................................................................		39-1
39.1	Virtual Channels Overview ..................................................................................................................	39-1
39.2	Virtual Channel Profile Commands .....................................................................................................	39-1
39.3	PVC Channels.....................................................................................................................................	39-3
Chapter 40 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................		40-1
40.1	The SYS or PWR LED Does Not Turn On ..........................................................................................	40-1
40.2	The ALM LED Is On ............................................................................................................................	40-1
40.3	SFP LNK LEDs Do Not Turn On .........................................................................................................	40-1

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40.4	1000/100 LEDs Do Not Turn On .........................................................................................................	40-2
40.5	1000/100 Ethernet Port Data Transmission ........................................................................................	40-2
40.6	DSL Data Transmission.......................................................................................................................	40-3
40.7	There Is No Voice on an ADSL Connection ........................................................................................	40-3
40.8	Testing Wiring......................................................................................................................................	40-3
40.9	Local Server.........................................................................................................................................	40-5
40.10	Data Rate.........................................................................................................................................	40-5
40.11	Configured Settings .........................................................................................................................	40-6
40.12	Password .........................................................................................................................................	40-6
40.13	SNMP ..............................................................................................................................................	40-6
40.14	Telnet...............................................................................................................................................	40-6
40.15	Switch Lockout.................................................................................................................................	40-7
40.16	Resetting the Defaults .....................................................................................................................	40-7
40.17	Recovering the Firmware ................................................................................................................	40-9
Appendix A Hardware Specifications........................................................................................................................		A
Appendix B Removing and Installing a Fuse...........................................................................................................		G
Appendix C Virtual Circuit Topology ..........................................................................................................................		I
Index .............................................................................................................................................................................		K

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	List of Figures
Figure 1-1 MTU Application.......................................................................................................................................	1-5
Figure 1-2 Curbside Application ................................................................................................................................	1-5
Figure 2-1 Attaching Rubber Feet .............................................................................................................................	2-2
Figure 2-2 Attaching Mounting Brackets and Screws ...............................................................................................	2-3
Figure 2-3 Rack Mounting .........................................................................................................................................	2-3
Figure 2-4 IES-1248 Frame Ground .........................................................................................................................	2-4
Figure 3-1 Front Panel (AC Power Version)..............................................................................................................	3-1
Figure 3-2 Front Panel (DC Power Version) .............................................................................................................	3-1
Figure 3-3 SFP Mini GBIC Slot .................................................................................................................................	3-3
Figure 3-4 Transceiver Installation ............................................................................................................................	3-4
Figure 3-5 Installed Transceivers ..............................................................................................................................	3-4
Figure 3-6 Opening the Transceiver Latch................................................................................................................	3-5
Figure 3-7 Removing the Transceiver .......................................................................................................................	3-5
Figure 3-8 ALARM Pins Layout.................................................................................................................................	3-6
Figure 4-1 MDF (Main Distribution Frame) Wiring ....................................................................................................	4-1
Figure 4-2 Telco-50 Cable with RJ-11 Connectors....................................................................................................	4-2
Figure 4-3 Installation Overview Example.................................................................................................................	4-3
Figure 4-4 Installation Scenario A .............................................................................................................................	4-4
Figure 4-5 One MDF for End-user and CO Connections..........................................................................................	4-5
Figure 4-6 Installation Scenario B .............................................................................................................................	4-5
Figure 4-7 Two Separate MDFs for End-user and CO Connections.........................................................................	4-6
Figure 4-8 Installation Scenario C.............................................................................................................................	4-7
Figure 6-1 Fan Module Thumbscrews.......................................................................................................................	6-1
Figure 6-2 Removing the Fan Module.......................................................................................................................	6-2
Figure 6-3 Fan Module Removed .............................................................................................................................	6-2
Figure 7-1 Login Screen............................................................................................................................................	7-1
Figure 7-2 Home Screen ...........................................................................................................................................	7-2
Figure 7-3 Web Configurator: Change Password .....................................................................................................	7-5
Figure 7-4 Web Configurator Logout.........................................................................................................................	7-5
Figure 8-1 Login Screen............................................................................................................................................	8-1
Figure 8-2 Basic Setting IP Setup Menu ...................................................................................................................	8-2

List of Figures

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Figure 8-3 IP Setup....................................................................................................................................................	8-2
Figure 8-4 Basic Setting xDSL Port Setup Menu ......................................................................................................	8-3
Figure 8-5 xDSL Port Setup ......................................................................................................................................	8-3
Figure 8-6 Deleting a PVC.........................................................................................................................................	8-3
Figure 8-7 Select Ports..............................................................................................................................................	8-4
Figure 8-8 Adding a New Channel.............................................................................................................................	8-4
Figure 8-9 Copying the PVC......................................................................................................................................	8-5
Figure 8-10 Select Ports............................................................................................................................................	8-5
Figure 8-11 Config Save Menu..................................................................................................................................	8-5
Figure 8-12 Config Save Screen ...............................................................................................................................	8-6
Figure 9-1 Home........................................................................................................................................................	9-1
Figure 9-2 Ethernet Port Statistics.............................................................................................................................	9-3
Figure 9-3 ADSL Port Statistics .................................................................................................................................	9-6
Figure 10-1 System Information ..............................................................................................................................	10-2
Figure 10-2 General Setup ......................................................................................................................................	10-5
Figure 10-3 Port Isolation with Standalone Switch Mode Example.........................................................................	10-8
Figure 10-4 Port Isolation with Daisychain Switch Mode Example .........................................................................	10-9
Figure 10-5 Switch Setup ........................................................................................................................................	10-9
Figure 10-6 IP Setup .............................................................................................................................................	10-11
Figure 10-7 ENET Port Setup................................................................................................................................	10-12
Figure 11-1 xDSL Port Setup...................................................................................................................................	11-3
Figure 11-2 Select Ports ..........................................................................................................................................	11-4
Figure 11-3 xDSL Port Setting.................................................................................................................................	11-5
Figure 11-4 VC Setup ..............................................................................................................................................	11-8
Figure 11-5 Delete Other Channels.......................................................................................................................	11-10
Figure 11-6 Select Ports ........................................................................................................................................	11-10
Figure 11-7 Select Ports ........................................................................................................................................	11-11
Figure 11-8 Port Profile..........................................................................................................................................	11-12
Figure 11-9 PCR, SCR, MCR and MBS in Traffic Shaping ...................................................................................	11-16
Figure 11-10 TAT, CDVT and BT in Traffic Shaping ..............................................................................................	11-16
Figure 11-11 VC Profile..........................................................................................................................................	11-17
Figure 11-12 Alarm Profile .....................................................................................................................................	11-19

xvi	List of Figures

	IES-1248 User’s Guide
Figure 11-13 IGMP Filter Profile............................................................................................................................	11-21
Figure 11-14 Line Rate Information.......................................................................................................................	11-23
Figure 11-15 Line Performance.............................................................................................................................	11-25
Figure 11-16 Line Data..........................................................................................................................................	11-27
Figure 12-1 VLAN Status.........................................................................................................................................	12-3
Figure 12-2 Static VLAN Setting..............................................................................................................................	12-5
Figure 12-3 VLAN Port Setting................................................................................................................................	12-7
Figure 12-4 Select Ports..........................................................................................................................................	12-8
Figure 13-1 IGMP Snooping....................................................................................................................................	13-1
Figure 14-1 Static Multicast.....................................................................................................................................	14-1
Figure 15-1 Packet Filter .........................................................................................................................................	15-1
Figure 16-1 MAC Filter ............................................................................................................................................	16-1
Figure 17-1 STP Root Ports and Designated Ports ................................................................................................	17-4
Figure 17-2 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status ...........................................................................................................	17-5
Figure 17-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration................................................................................................	17-7
Figure 18-1 RADIUS Server....................................................................................................................................	18-1
Figure 18-2 Port Authentication: RADIUS ...............................................................................................................	18-2
Figure 18-3 Port Authentication: 802.1x..................................................................................................................	18-3
Figure 19-1 Port Security ........................................................................................................................................	19-1
Figure 20-1 DHCP Relay Agent Circuit ID Sub-option Format ...............................................................................	20-1
Figure 20-2 DHCP Relay.........................................................................................................................................	20-2
Figure 21-1 Syslog ..................................................................................................................................................	21-1
Figure 22-1 Access Control.....................................................................................................................................	22-1
Figure 22-2 Console Port Priority............................................................................................................................	22-1
Figure 22-3 SNMP Management Model..................................................................................................................	22-2
Figure 22-4 Access Control: SNMP ........................................................................................................................	22-4
Figure 22-5 Access Control: Logins ........................................................................................................................	22-5
Figure 22-6 Access Control: Service Access Control..............................................................................................	22-6
Figure 22-7 Secured Client Setup...........................................................................................................................	22-7
Figure 23-1 Static Routing.......................................................................................................................................	23-1
Figure 23-2 Static Routing: Summary Table............................................................................................................	23-2
Figure 24-1 Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................	24-1

List of Figures

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Figure 24-2 Firmware Upgrade ...............................................................................................................................	24-1
Figure 24-3 Restore Configuration ..........................................................................................................................	24-2
Figure 24-4 Confirm Restore Factory Default Settings ...........................................................................................	24-3
Figure 24-5 Restart After Load Factory Defaults.....................................................................................................	24-3
Figure 24-6 Confirm Restart ....................................................................................................................................	24-3
Figure 25-1 Diagnostic ............................................................................................................................................	25-1
Figure 26-1 MAC Table Filtering Flowchart .............................................................................................................	26-2
Figure 26-2 MAC Table............................................................................................................................................	26-3
Figure 27-1 ARP Table.............................................................................................................................................	27-1
Figure 29-1 Log Show Command Example ............................................................................................................	29-1
Figure 29-2 Info Show Command Example ............................................................................................................	29-2
Figure 29-3 Statistics Monitor Command Example .................................................................................................	29-2
Figure 29-4 Statistics Port Command Example.......................................................................................................	29-3
Figure 30-1 Show Command Example ...................................................................................................................	30-2
Figure 31-1 Garptimer Show Command Example ..................................................................................................	31-2
Figure 31-2 Garptimer Join Command Example.....................................................................................................	31-2
Figure 31-3 Garptimer Leave Command Example..................................................................................................	31-3
Figure 31-4 Garptimer Leaveall Command Example..............................................................................................	31-3
Figure 31-5 VLAN Port Show Command Example .................................................................................................	31-4
Figure 31-6 VLAN PVID Command Example..........................................................................................................	31-4
Figure 31-7 Modifying the Static VLAN Example ....................................................................................................	31-5
Figure 31-8 VLAN Frame Type Command Example...............................................................................................	31-6
Figure 31-9 CPU VLAN Configuration and Activation Example ..............................................................................	31-7
Figure 31-10 Deleting Default VLAN Example ........................................................................................................	31-7
Figure 31-11 VLAN Priority Command Example .....................................................................................................	31-8
Figure 31-12 VLAN Delete Command Example......................................................................................................	31-8
Figure 31-13 VLAN Show Command Example .......................................................................................................	31-9
Figure 32-1 MAC Filter Show Command Example .................................................................................................	32-1
Figure 32-2 MAC Count Show Command Example................................................................................................	32-3
Figure 33-1 IGMP Filter Show Command Example ................................................................................................	33-1
Figure 33-2 IGMP Filter Show Command Example ................................................................................................	33-3
Figure 34-1 Packet Filter Show Command Example ..............................................................................................	34-1

xviii

List of Figures

	IES-1248 User’s Guide
Figure 35-1 IP Settings and Default Gateway Address...........................................................................................	35-2
Figure 35-2 Route Show Command Example.........................................................................................................	35-3
Figure 35-3 ARP Show Command Example ...........................................................................................................	35-4
Figure 35-4 Statistics IP Command Example..........................................................................................................	35-4
Figure 36-1 Configuration File Example..................................................................................................................	36-3
Figure 38-1 ADSL Show Command Example .........................................................................................................	38-2
Figure 38-2 ADSL Profile Show Command Example..............................................................................................	38-3
Figure 38-3 ADSL Profile Loopback Example.........................................................................................................	38-6
Figure 38-4 ADSL Show Command Example .........................................................................................................	38-7
Figure 38-5 Linedata Command Example ..............................................................................................................	38-8
Figure 38-6 Lineinfo Command Example................................................................................................................	38-9
Figure 38-7 Lineperf Command Example .............................................................................................................	38-10
Figure 38-8 15 Minute Performance Command Example.....................................................................................	38-11
Figure 38-9 1Day Performance Command Example ............................................................................................	38-12
Figure 38-10 Line Diagnostics Set Command Example .......................................................................................	38-13
Figure 38-11 Line Diagnostics Get Command Example .......................................................................................	38-14
Figure 38-12 Alarm Profile Show Command Example..........................................................................................	38-15
Figure 38-13 Alarm Profile Showmap Command Example...................................................................................	38-17
Figure 40-1 Testing In-house Wiring .......................................................................................................................	40-4
Figure 40-2 Resetting the Switch Via Command ....................................................................................................	40-8
Figure 40-3 Example Xmodem Upload ...................................................................................................................	40-8
Figure 40-4 Example Xmodem Upload ...................................................................................................................	40-9

List of Figures

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

	List of Tables
Table 3-1 IES-1248 Front Panel Ports.......................................................................................................................	3-1
Table 3-2 LED Descriptions .......................................................................................................................................	3-2
Table 7-1 Navigation Panel Sub-links Overview........................................................................................................	7-3
Table 7-2 Web Configurator Screens ........................................................................................................................	7-3
Table 8-1 Default Settings .........................................................................................................................................	8-6
Table 9-1 Home .........................................................................................................................................................	9-2
Table 9-2 Ethernet Port Statistics ..............................................................................................................................	9-3
Table 9-3 ADSL Port Statistics...................................................................................................................................	9-6
Table 10-1 System Information................................................................................................................................	10-2
Table 10-2 General Setup........................................................................................................................................	10-5
Table 10-3 Switch Setup........................................................................................................................................	10-10
Table 10-4 IP Setup ...............................................................................................................................................	10-12
Table 10-5 ENET Port Setup .................................................................................................................................	10-12
Table 11-1 Maximum Transfer Rates of the ADSL Ports .........................................................................................	11-1
Table 11-2 xDSL Port Setup ....................................................................................................................................	11-3
Table 11-3 xDSL Port Setup ....................................................................................................................................	11-5
Table 11-4 VC Setup................................................................................................................................................	11-8
Table 11-5 Port Profile ...........................................................................................................................................	11-12
Table 11-6 VC Profile.............................................................................................................................................	11-17
Table 11-7 Alarm Profile.........................................................................................................................................	11-19
Table 11-8 IGMP Filter Profile................................................................................................................................	11-22
Table 11-9 Line Rate Information...........................................................................................................................	11-23
Table 11-10 Line Performance...............................................................................................................................	11-25
Table 11-11 Line Data ............................................................................................................................................	11-27
Table 12-1 GARP Terminology ................................................................................................................................	12-3
Table 12-2 VLAN Status ..........................................................................................................................................	12-4
Table 12-3 Static VLAN Setting ...............................................................................................................................	12-5
Table 12-4 VLAN Port Setting..................................................................................................................................	12-7
Table 13-1 IGMP Snooping .....................................................................................................................................	13-1
Table 14-1 Static Multicast.......................................................................................................................................	14-1
Table 15-1 Packet Filter...........................................................................................................................................	15-1

xx	List of Tables

	IES-1248 User’s Guide
Table 16-1 MAC Filter..............................................................................................................................................	16-1
Table 17-1 Path Cost...............................................................................................................................................	17-3
Table 17-2 RSTP Port States ..................................................................................................................................	17-4
Table 17-3 Spanning Tree Protocol: Status .............................................................................................................	17-5
Table 17-4 Spanning Tree Protocol: Configuration..................................................................................................	17-7
Table 18-1 Port Authentication: RADIUS.................................................................................................................	18-2
Table 18-2 Port Authentication: 802.1x ...................................................................................................................	18-4
Table 19-1 Port Security ..........................................................................................................................................	19-1
Table 20-1 DHCP Relay ..........................................................................................................................................	20-2
Table 21-1 Syslog....................................................................................................................................................	21-1
Table 22-1 Access Control Summary ......................................................................................................................	22-1
Table 22-2 SNMP Commands.................................................................................................................................	22-2
Table 22-3 RFC-1215 SNMP Traps.........................................................................................................................	22-3
Table 22-4 ADSL Line SNMP Traps ........................................................................................................................	22-3
Table 22-5 ZyXEL Private MIB SNMP Traps...........................................................................................................	22-4
Table 22-6 Access Control: SNMP ..........................................................................................................................	22-5
Table 22-7 Access Control: Logins..........................................................................................................................	22-6
Table 22-8 Access Control: Service Access Control ...............................................................................................	22-6
Table 22-9 Secured Client Setup ............................................................................................................................	22-7
Table 23-1 Static Routing ........................................................................................................................................	23-1
Table 23-2 Static Routing: Summary Table .............................................................................................................	23-2
Table 25-1 Diagnostic..............................................................................................................................................	25-2
Table 25-2 Log Format ............................................................................................................................................	25-2
Table 25-3 Log Messages .......................................................................................................................................	25-3
Table 25-4 Line Diagnostics Test Parameters.........................................................................................................	25-4
Table 26-1 MAC Table .............................................................................................................................................	26-3
Table 27-1 ARP Table..............................................................................................................................................	27-2
Table 28-1 Commands ............................................................................................................................................	28-2
Table 36-1 Filename Conventions...........................................................................................................................	36-2
Table 38-1 Line Performance Counters ................................................................................................................	38-10
Table 38-2 15 Minute Performance Counters .......................................................................................................	38-11
Table 40-1 SYS LED Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................	40-1

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Table 40-2 ALM LED Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................................		40-1
Table 40-3 SFP LNK LED Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................		40-2
Table 40-4 1000/100 LED Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................		40-2
Table 40-5	Ethernet Port Data Transmission Troubleshooting................................................................................	40-2
Table 40-6	DSL Data Transmission Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................	40-3
Table 40-7 ADSL Voice Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................		40-3
Table 40-8 Testing In-house Wiring .........................................................................................................................		40-4
Table 40-9	Local Server Troubleshooting................................................................................................................	40-5
Table 40-10 SYNC-rate Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................		40-5
Table 40-11 Configured Settings Troubleshooting...................................................................................................		40-6
Table 40-12 SNMP Server Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................		40-6
Table 40-13 Telnet Troubleshooting.........................................................................................................................		40-6

xxii	List of Tables

IES-1248 User’s Guide

Preface

About this User’s Manual

This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configurator and command line configuration, management, and troubleshooting for the IES-1248 Integrated Ethernet Switch.

Online Registration

Register your ZyXEL product online at www.zyxel.com for free future product updates and information.

General Syntax Conventions

Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma. For example, click Start, Settings, Control Panel, Network means first you click Start, click or move the mouse pointer over Settings, then click or move the mouse pointer over Control Panel and finally click (or double-click) Network.

“Enter” means for you to type one or more characters. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to use one of the predefined choices.

Predefined choices are in Bold Arial font.

Button and field labels, links and screen names in are in Bold Times New Roman font.

A single keystroke is in Arial font and enclosed in square brackets. [ENTER] means the Enter, or carriage return key; [ESC] means the Escape key and [SPACE BAR] means the Space Bar.

For brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.,” as shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for “that is” or “in other words”.

Naming Conventions

•The IES-1248 Integrated Ethernet Switch may be referred to as the IES-1248, the IES, the switch or, simply, as the device.

•“IES-1248” refers to the IES-1248-71 for ADSL over POTS (Annex A). “IES-1248” also refers to the IES-1248-73 for ADSL over ISDN (Annex B). Differentiation is made where needed.

•This user’s guide refers to an Ethernet device as a switch in general for feature background information.

Related Documentation

Web Configurator Online Help

Embedded web help for descriptions of individual screens and supplementary information.

Glossary and ZyXEL Web Site

Please refer to www.zyxel.com for an online glossary of networking terms or the ZyXEL download library for additional support documentation.

Preface

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IES-1248 User’s Guide

Firmware Naming Conventions

A firmware version includes the model code and release number as shown in the following example.

Firmware Version: V3.50(LS.0)

“LS” is the model code.

“LS” denotes the IES-1248-71 for ADSL over POTS (Annex A). “TR” denotes the IES-1248-73 for ADSL over ISDN (Annex B).

“0” is this firmware’s release number. This varies as new firmware is released. Your firmware’s release number may not match what is displayed in this User’s Guide.

.

xxiv

Preface

IES-1248 Overview

Part I:

IES-1248 Overview

This part introduces the general features and default settings of the Integrated Ethernet Switch.

I

IES-1248 User’s Guide

Chapter 1

Getting to know the IES-1248

This chapter describes the key features and applications of your IES-1248

1.1 Integrated Ethernet Switch Overview

The Integrated Ethernet Switch is an IP-based DSLAM (Internet Protocol Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) that connects ADSL subscribers to the Internet.

As a high-performance yet compact platform, the IES-124 can conveniently deliver broadband Internet access to telephone company central offices, multi-tenant units (MTUs), hospitals, hotels, schools, university campuses and ISPs. The IES-1248’s low cost and easy management make it a perfect DSL-provider solution.

The IES-1248 provides ADSL service for 48 subscribers over existing telephone wiring, thus avoiding the cost and hassle of installing new wiring. ADSL allows you to extend the reach of broadband services up to 18,000 feet. This makes the IES-1248 perfect for providing high bandwidth broadband service to subscribers who are spread out over a large area. The built in splitter combines voice service and ADSL on the same telephone wiring.

The IES-1248 is easy to manage.

1.2 System Description

Four Telco-50 Connectors

There are four Telco-50 connectors for ADSL and POTS connections.

1000/100 Mbps Ethernet Ports

The IES-1248 has two 1000/100Mbps auto-negotiating, auto-crossover Ethernet ports.

They allow you to:

Connect the IES-1248 to a second level switch

Daisy-chain other switches

Two Slots for Mini GBIC Modules

The mini GBIC (Gigabit Interface Converter) module transceivers allow flexibility in connection options. You can use mini GBIC transceivers for fiber connections to backbone Ethernet switches.

Stacking

Daisy-chain up to three IES-1248s (or other Ethernet devices).

Integrated Splitters

The integrated DSL splitter eliminates the need to use external splitters that separate the voice-band and ADSL signals.

Getting to know the IES-1248

1-1

IES-1248 User’s Guide

Console Port

Use the console port for local management of the IES-1248.

Fans

The fans cool the IES-1248 sufficiently to allow reliable operation of the IES-1248, even in poorly ventilated rooms or basements.

IP Protocols

IP Host (No routing)

Telnet for configuration and monitoring

SNMP for management

•SNMP MIB II (RFC 1213)

•SNMP v1 RFC 1157

•SNMPv2, SNMPv2c or later version, compliant with RFC 2011 SNMPv2 MIB for IP, RFC 2012 SNMPv2 MIB for TCP, RFC 2013 SNMPv2 MIB for UDP

•Ethernet MIBs RFC 1643

•Bridge MIBs (RFC 1493, 2674)

•SMI RFC 1155

•Multiple Protocols over AAL5 (RFC 1483)

ADSL Compliance

•Multi-Mode ADSL standard G.dmt (ITU-T G.992.1) G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2) G.hs (ITU-T G.994.1)

ANSI T1.413 issue 2

ADSL2: ITU-T G.992.3, G.992.41

ADSL2+: ITU-T G.992.5

•Rate adaptation support

IEEE 802.1p Priority

Your IES-1248 uses IEEE 802.1p Priority to assign priority levels to individual PVCs.

Multiple PVC and ATM QoS

1 At the time of writing, the IES-1248 only supports the line rates for ADSL2 and ADSL2+ (not other features); and the IES1248’s interoperability when using ADSL2 and ADSL2+ has not yet been tested.

1-2	Getting to know the IES-1248

IES-1248 User’s Guide

The IES-1248 allows you to use different channels (also called Permanent Virtual Circuits or PVCs) for different services or subscribers. Define channels2 on each DSL port for different services or levels of service and assign each channel a priority. ATM Quality of Service (QoS) allows you to regulate the average rate and fluctuations of data transmission. This helps eliminate congestion to allow the transmission of real time data (such as audio and video).

IEEE 802.1x Port-based Authentication

The IES-1248 supports the IEEE 802.1x standard for centralized user authentication and accounting management through an optional network authentication (RADIUS) server.

Management

•Remote configuration backup/restore and firmware upgrade

•SNMP manageable

•Text-based management locally via console port and remotely via telnet

•Editable plain text based configuration file

Security

Password protection for system management

VLAN

MAC (Media Access Control) Count Filter

You can limit the number of MAC addresses that may be dynamically learned on a port. You may enable/disable the MAC count filter on individual ports.

Static Multicast Filter

Use the static multicast filter to allow incoming frames based on multicast MAC address(es) that you specify. This feature can be used in conjunction with IGMP snooping to allow multicast MAC address(es) that are not learned by IGMP snooping.

IGMP Snooping

With IGMP snooping, group multicast traffic is only forwarded to ports that are members of that group. IGMP Snooping generates no additional network traffic, allowing you to significantly reduce multicast traffic passing through your IES-1248.

System Monitoring

•System status (link status, rates, statistics counters)

•Temperatures, voltage reports and alarms.

System Error Logging

2 Up to eight channels on each DSL port at the time of writing.

Getting to know the IES-1248

1-3

IES-1248 User’s Guide

The IES-1248’s system error log will record error logs locally. These logs may be viewed again after a warm restart.

Alarm LED

An ALM (alarm) LED lights when the IES-1248 is overheated, the fans are not working properly, the voltage readings are outside the tolerance levels or an alarm has been detected on the ALARM input pins.

Bandwidth Control

The IES-1248 supports rate limiting in 64Kbps increments allowing you to create different service plans

Quality of Service

The IES-1248 has four priority queues so you can ensure mission-critical data gets delivered on time.

Follows the IEEE 802.1p priority setting standard.

Flow Control

The IES-1248 uses IEEE 802.3 flow control to manage the sending of traffic so the sending device does not transmit more than the receiving device can process. This helps prevent traffic from being dropped and having to be resent.

1.3 Applications

These are the main applications for the IES-1248:

Internet access and multimedia services for Multiple Tenant Units (MTU).

Other applications include telemedicine, surveillance systems, remote servers systems, cellular base stations and high-quality teleconferencing.

1.3.1MTU Application

The following diagram depicts a typical application of the IES-1248 with ADSL modems, in a large residential building, or multiple tenant unit (MTU), that leverages existing phone line wiring to provide Internet access to all tenants. ADSL service can coexist with voice service on the same line.

1-4	Getting to know the IES-1248