Yamaha TT-R110E(Y) User Manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Il convient de lire attentivement ce manuel avant la pre-
mière utilisation du véhicule.
Bitte lesen Sie diese Bedienungsanleitung sorgfältig
OWNER’S MANUAL
MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG
TT-R110E(Y)
5B6-28199-81
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ AUF RECYCLINGPAPIER GEDRUCKT
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED IN JAPAN
2008.06-1.1×1 CR (E,F,G)
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.
OWNER’S MANUAL
TT-R110E(Y)
5B6-28199-81-E0
EAU46231
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
EC Declaration of Conformity
conforming to Directive 98/ 37/
We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan,
declare in sole responsibility, that the product
TT-R110E (JYACE17W000001466~)
to
this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health
which
and safety requirements of Directive 98/ 37/ EC,
)
(
If
applicable
to
the other relevant Directives of EEC
and
(
and /or
Title
(
If
applicable
To effect stated in the Directives of EEC,the following specifications were consulted:
and date of issue of the other Direc tives of
number
)
correct
application of the essential health and safet y requirements
(
and /or number and date of issue of
Title
(Make, model)
89/
336/ EEC or 2004/ 108/EC
EC
)
EEC
standards and/ or technical
standards and/or specifications
)
Authorized Representative
MOTOR
YAMAHA Koolhovenlaan 101,1119NCSchiphol
EUROPE
N.V.
The Netherlands
Rijk,
Signature
Senior E xecutive Officer Motorcycle Headquarters Product Development Operations
Date of Issue
Akira Araki
March
24
, 2008

INTRODUCTION

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Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha TT-R110E(Y). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields. This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer. The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur­rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
WARNING
This motorcycle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. It is illegal to operate this motorcycle on any public street, road or highway. Such use is prohibited by law. This motorcycle complies with almost all state off­highway noise level and spark arrester laws and regulations. Please check your local riding laws and regulations before operating this motorcycle.
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AN IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGE:
Read this manual completely before operating your motorcycle. Make sure you understand all instructions.
Pay close attention to the warning and notice labels on the motorcycle.
Never operate a motorcycle without proper training or instruction.
INTRODUCTION
Weight of the rider should not exceed 60.0 kg (132 lb).
AN IMPORTANT NOTE TO PARENTS:
This motorcycle is not a toy. Before you let your child ride this motorcycle, you should understand the instructions and warn­ings in this Owners Manual. Then be sure your child understands and will follow them. Children differ in skills, physical abil­ities, and judgment. Some children may not be able to operate a motorcycle safely. Parents should supervise their child’s use of the motorcycle at all times. Parents should permit continued use only if they determine that the child has the ability to operate the motorcycle safely.
Motorcycles are single track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are dependent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle.
He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and maintenance requirements in this Owners Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical service as indicated in this Owners Manual and/or when made necessary by mechanical
conditions.

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
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WARNING
NOTICE
TIP
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
TT-R110E(Y)
OWNERS MANUAL
©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st edition, June 2008
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.
EAU10200

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Main switch .....................................3-1
Handlebar switches ........................3-1
Shift pedal ......................................3-2
Brake lever .....................................3-2
Brake pedal ....................................3-3
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-3
Fuel ................................................3-3
Fuel tank breather hose .................3-5
Fuel cock ........................................3-5
Starter (choke) lever .......................3-6
Kickstarter ......................................3-7
Seat ................................................3-7
Shock absorber assembly ..............3-8
Sidestand .......................................3-8
Starting circuit cut-off system .........3-8
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS..............4-1
Pre-operation check list ..................4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................ 5-1
Starting and warming up a cold
engine ......................................... 5-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 5-2
Shifting ........................................... 5-2
Engine break-in .............................. 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owners tool kit .............................. 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 6-6
Checking the spark plug ................ 6-7
Engine oil ....................................... 6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 6-10
Cleaning the spark arrester ......... 6-12
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 6-13
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-13
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 6-14
Valve clearance ........................... 6-14
Tires ............................................. 6-15
Spoke wheels .............................. 6-16
Adjusting the clutch free play ....... 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ...........................................6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal free
play ...........................................6-18
Checking the shift pedal ............... 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake
shoes ........................................6-19
Drive chain slack ..........................6-20
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain .........................................6-21
Checking and lubricating the
cables .......................................6-22
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ...............6-22
Checking and lubricating the
brake lever ................................6-23
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ...............................6-23
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ..................................6-23
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ... 6-24
Checking the front fork .................6-24
Checking the steering ..................6-25
Checking the wheel bearings .......6-25
Battery ..........................................6-25
Replacing the fuse .......................6-27
Supporting the motorcycle ...........6-27
Front wheel ..................................6-28
Rear wheel ...................................6-29
Troubleshooting ...........................6-31
Troubleshooting chart ..................6-32
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND
STORAGE ..........................................7-1
Matte color caution .........................7-1
Care ................................................7-1
Storage ...........................................7-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION.............9-1
Identification numbers ....................9-1

SAFETY INFORMATION

EAU41214
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicles owner, you are respon­sible for the safe and proper operation of your motorcycle. Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. Their safe use and operation are de­pendent upon the use of proper riding techniques as well as the expertise of the operator. Every operator should know the following requirements before riding this motorcycle. He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects of motorcycle operation.
Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own­ers Manual.
Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.
Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s Manual and/or when made neces­sary by mechanical conditions.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 4-1 for a list of pre-operation checks.
This motorcycle is designed for off-
road use only, therefore, it is illegal to operate it on public streets, roads, or highways, even a dirt or gravel one. Off-road use on public lands may be illegal. Please check local regulations before riding.
This motorcycle is designed to car-
ry the operator only. No passen­gers.
The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize motorcycles in traf­fic is the predominating cause of automobile/motorcycle accidents. Many accidents have been caused by an automobile driver who did not see the motorcycle. Making
yourself conspicuous appears to be very effective in reducing the chance of this type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket.
Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing through intersections, since in­tersections are the most likely places for motorcycle accidents to occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another motorists blind spot.
Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators.
Make sure that you are qualified and that you only lend your motorcycle to other qualified op­erators.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac­tice riding your motorcycle until you have become thoroughly fa­miliar with the motorcycle and all of its controls.
1
1-1
SAFETY INFORMATION
Many accidents have been caused
by error of the motorcycle opera­tor. A typical error made by the op-
1
erator is veering wide on a turn due to excessive speed or under­cornering (insufficient lean angle for the speed). Never travel faster than warranted by conditions.
Ride cautiously in unfamiliar ar-
eas. You may encounter hidden obstacles that could cause an ac­cident.
The posture of the operator is im-
portant for proper control. The op­erator should keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the operator footrests during operation to maintain control of the motor­cycle.
Never ride under the influence of
alcohol or other drugs.
Be sure the transmission is in neu-
tral before starting the engine.
Protective apparel
The majority of fatalities from motor­cycle accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the single most critical factor in the pre­vention or reduction of head injuries.
Always wear an approved helmet.
Wear a face shield or goggles.
Wind in your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision that could delay seeing a hazard.
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
otherwise they could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or an accident.
Always wear protective clothing
that covers your legs, ankles, and feet. The engine or exhaust sys­tem become very hot during or af­ter operation and can cause burns.
1-2
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu­sion, and eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poison­ing, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT­MENT.
Do not run engine indoors. Even if
you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rap­idly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run engine in poorly venti-
lated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, or car­ports.
SAFETY INFORMATION
Do not run engine outdoors where
engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Loading
Adding accessories to your motorcycle can adversely affect stability and han­dling if the weight distribution of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, use extreme caution when adding accessories to your motorcycle. Use extra care when riding a motorcycle that has added ac­cessories. Here are some general guidelines to follow if adding accesso­ries to your motorcycle:
Operation of an overloaded vehicle could cause an accident.
The weight of the operator must
not exceed 60.0 kg (132 lb).
Accessory weight should be kept
as low and close to the motorcycle as possible. Securely pack your heaviest items as close to the cen­ter of the vehicle as possible and make sure to distribute the weight
as evenly as possible on both sides of the motorcycle to mini­mize imbalance or instability.
Shifting weights can create a sud-
den imbalance. Make sure that ac­cessories are securely attached to the motorcycle before riding. Check accessory mounts fre­quently.
Properly adjust the suspension for your load, and check the con­dition and pressure of your tires.
Never attach any large or heavy items to the handlebar, front fork, or front fender.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha accessories, which are avail­able only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and acces­sories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce.
1-3
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en­dorse nor recommend the use of ac­cessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recom­mended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Modifications
While you may find aftermarket prod­ucts similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog­nize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable be­cause of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket prod­ucts or having other modifications per­formed to your vehicle that change any of the vehicles design or operation characteristics can put you and others at greater risk of serious injury or death. You are responsible for injuries related to changes in the vehicle. Keep the following guidelines in mind, as well as those provided under “Load- ing when mounting accessories.
Never install accessories that
would impair the performance of your motorcycle. Carefully inspect
1
SAFETY INFORMATION
the accessory before using it to make sure that it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or
1
cornering clearance, limit suspen­sion travel, steering travel or con­trol operation.
Accessories fitted to the handle­bar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution. If accesso­ries are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept to a minimum.
Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the motorcycle. Wind may at­tempt to lift the motorcycle, or the motorcycle may become un­stable in cross winds.
Certain accessories can dis­place the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the free­dom of movement of the opera­tor and may limit control ability, therefore, such accessories are not recommended.
Use caution when adding electri-
cal accessories. If electrical acces­sories exceed the capacity of the motorcycles electrical system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
Aftermarket Tires and Rims
The tires and rims that came with your motorcycle were designed to match the performance capabilities and to provide the best combination of handling, brak­ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz­es, and combinations may not be appropriate. Refer to page 6-15 for tire specifications and more information on replacing your tires.
1-4
Left view

DESCRIPTION

EAU10410
123 4
2
1. Fuel cock (page 3-5)
2. Star ter (choke) lever (page 3-6)
3. Fuse (page 6-27)
4. Battery (page 6-25)
5. Clutch adjusting screw (page 6-16)
6. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-8)
7. Shift pedal (page 3-2)
8. Throttle stop screw (page 6-13)
2-1
678
5
DESCRIPTION
Right view
2
EAU10420
123 4
1. Spark arrester (page 6-12)
2. Seat (page 3-7)
3. Fuel tank (page 3-3)
4. Air filter element (page 6-10)
5. Spark plug cap (page 6-7)
6. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-8)
7. Brake pedal (page 3-3)
8. Kickstarter (page 3-7)
857
6
2-2
Controls and instruments
1. Left handlebar switch (page 3-1)
2. Main switch (page 3-1)
3. Right handlebar switch (page 3-1)
4. Brake lever (page 3-2)
5. Throttle grip (page 6-14)
6. Fuel tank cap (page 3-3)
DESCRIPTION
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1234
2
56
2-3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Main switch
3
The main switch controls the ignition system. The main switch positions are described below.
ON
All electrical systems are supplied with power, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be removed.
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed.
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EAU10630
EAU45751
EWA10072
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” while the vehicle is moving, otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of con­trol or an accident.
EAU12347
Handlebar switches
Left
1. Engine stop switch /
Right
1
1. Start switch “”
3-1
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Engine stop switch /
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Set this switch to “” before starting the engine. Set this switch to “” to stop the engine in case of an emergen­cy, such as when the vehicle overturns or when the throttle cable is stuck.
EAU12711
Start switch “”
Push this switch to crank the engine with the starter. See page 5-1 for start­ing instructions prior to starting the en­gine.
EAU39850
Shift pedal
1
1. Shift pedal
This motorcycle is equipped with a con­stant-mesh 4-speed transmission. The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine. Neutral is at the bottom po­sition.
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Brake lever
1
3
1. Brake lever
The brake lever is located at the right handlebar grip. To apply the front brake, pull the lever toward the handle­bar grip.
3-2
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Brake pedal
3
1. Brake pedal
The brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear brake, press down on the brake pedal.
EAU12941
1
EAU13182
Fuel tank cap
1. Fuel tank cap
To remove the fuel tank cap, turn it counterclockwise, and then pull it off. To install the fuel tank cap, insert it into the tank opening, and then turn it clock­wise.
EWA11091
WARNING
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly closed after filling fuel. Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EAU13212
Fuel
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in the tank.
EWA10881
WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are extremely flammable. To avoid fires and explosions and to reduce the risk of injury when refueling, follow these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en­gine and be sure that no one is sit­ting on the vehicle. Never refuel while smoking, or while in the vi­cinity of sparks, open flames, or other sources of ignition such as the pilot lights of water heaters and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of the filler tube. Because fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of the fuel tank.
3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi­ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may deteri­orate painted surfaces or plastic parts.
[ECA10071]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap.
EWA15151
WARNING
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death. Handle gaso­line with care. Never siphon gaso­line by mouth. If you should swallow some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas­oline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, wash with soap and water. If gaso­line spills on your clothing, change your clothes.
EAU41931
For Canada
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
3.8 L (1.00 US gal, 0.84 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.5 L (0.13 US gal, 0.11 Imp.gal)
ECA11400
NOTICE
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts, such as the valves and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de­signed to use regular unleaded gaso­line with a pump octane number [(R+M)/2] of 86 or higher, or a research octane number of 91 or higher. If
3-4
knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a gasoline of a different brand or premi­um unleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce maintenance cost.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso­hol containing ethanol and that contain­ing methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol can be used if ethanol content does not exceed 10% (E10). Gasohol containing methanol is not recom­mended by Yamaha because it can cause damage to the fuel system or ve­hicle performance problems.
For Europe, Oceania and South Afri­ca
Recommended fuel:
For Europe: REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY For Oceania and South Africa: UN­LEADED GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
3.8 L (1.00 US gal, 0.84 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.5 L (0.13 US gal, 0.11 Imp.gal)
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
NOTICE
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts, such as the valves and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
3
signed to use regular unleaded gaso­line with a research octane number of 91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc­curs, use a gasoline of a different brand or premium unleaded fuel. Use of un­leaded fuel will extend spark plug life and reduce maintenance costs.
ECA11400
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Fuel tank breather hose
1
1. Fuel tank breather hose
Before operating the motorcycle:
Check the fuel tank breather hose
connection.
Check the fuel tank breather hose
for cracks or damage, and replace it if damaged.
Make sure that the fuel tank
breather hose is not blocked, and clean it if necessary.
EAU13561
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to the carburetor while filtering it al­so. The fuel cock has three positions:
OFF
1. Arrow mark positioned over “OFF”
With the lever in this position, fuel will not flow. Always return the lever to this position when the engine is not running.
3-5
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ON
1. Arrow mark positioned over “ON”
With the lever in this position, fuel flows to the carburetor. Normal riding is done with the lever in this position.
RES
This indicates reserve. If you run out of fuel while riding, move the lever to this position. Fill the tank at the first oppor­tunity. Be sure to set the lever back to ON after refueling!
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Starter (choke) lever “”
3
1. Starter (choke) lever “”
Starting a cold engine requires a richer air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by the starter (choke). Move the lever in direction (a) to turn on the starter (choke). Move the lever in direction (b) to turn off the starter (choke).
1. Arrow mark positioned over “RES”
3-6
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