Yamaha PZ50Y, PZ50RTY, PZ50GTY, PZ50MTY, PZ50VTY User Manual

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OWNER’S MANUAL MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE USO E MANUTENZIONE INSTRUKTIONSBOK OMISTAJAN KÄSIKIRJA EIERHÅNDBOK
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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. Il convient de lire attentivement ce manuel avant la première utilisation du véhicule.
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Leggere attentamente questo manuale prima di utilizzare questo veicolo. Läs den här instruktionsboken noga innan snöskotern används. Lue tämä käsikirja huolellisesti ennen moottorikelkan käyttöä. Les denne håndboken nøye før du tar kjøretøyet i bruk.
PZ50Y
PZ50RTY
PZ50GTY
PZ50MTY
PZ50VTY
PZ50MPY
8GK-28199-S2
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
PRINTED IN JAPAN
2008.05-0.8×2 CR
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER IMPRIMÉ SUR PAPIER RECYCLÉ
STAMPATO SU CARTA RICICLATA
TRYCKT PÅ ÅTERVUNNET PAPPER
PAINETTU UUSIOPAPERILLE
TRYKKET PÅ RESIRKULERT PAPIR
OWNER’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully
before operating this vehicle.
PZ50Y
PZ50RTY
PZ50GTY
PZ50MTY
PZ50VTY
PZ50MPY
8GK-28199-S2-E0
ESU12546
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual
should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
EC Declaration of Conformity
conforming to Directive 98/37/
We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan,
declare in sole responsibility, that the product
PZ50RTY(JYE8GN00 PZ50MTY(JYE8GP00 PZ50MPY(JYE8GR00 PZ50VTY(JYE8GJ00∗9A005800 ~
to which this declaration applies, conforms to the essential health and safety requirements of Directive 98
(
)
If applicable
and to the other relevant Directives of EEC
(
/
or number and date of issue of the other Directives of EEC
Title and
(
)
If applicable
To effect correct stated in the Directives of EEC, the specifications were consulted:
(
Title and
application
/
or number and date of issue of standards and/or specifications
(
Make, model
89/336/EEC or 2004/108/EC
of the
– – – – – –
EC
9A007900 ~
9A009500 ~
9A006300 ~
)
/37/
essential
following-standards and/or
) ) ) )
EC,
)
health
and safety requirements
technical
)
Authorized Representative
YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119NC Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
Signature
General Manager RV Engineering Division RV Company
Date of Issue
Shinya Shimada
12 February, 2008
ESU10131
Congratulations on your purchase of a Yamaha snowmobile. This model is the result of Yamahas vast experience in the produc­tion of fine sporting and touring snowmobiles. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a lead­er in these fields. This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic mainte­nance of this snowmobile. If you have any questions concerning the operation or main­tenance of your snowmobile, please consult a Yamaha dealer. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your snowmobile and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWS00670
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully before operating this snowmobile. Do not attempt to operate this snowmobile until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con­trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful mainte­nance, along with good operating tech­niques, will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this snowmobile.

Introduction

PZ50Y PZ50RTY PZ50GTY PZ50MTY PZ50VTY
PZ50MPY
OWNERS MANUAL
©2008 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, April 2008
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan.

Important manual information

ESU10151
Particularly important information is distin­guished in this manual by the following nota­tions.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury haz­ards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EWS00021
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
ECS00011
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the snowmobile or other property.
TIP
A TIP provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.

Contents

Location of the important labels ..... 1
Safety information ............................ 8
Description ...................................... 10
Control functions ............................ 13
Main switch .................................. 13
Throttle lever ................................ 13
Engine overheating prevention
system ....................................... 13
Throttle override system
(T.O.R.S.) .................................. 13
Speedometer unit ......................... 14
High beam indicator light .............. 16
Low coolant temperature indicator
light ............................................ 16
Knock control system “KCS”
indicator light ............................. 16
Drive “D” and reverse “R”
indicator lights (PZ50RT /
PZ50GT / PZ50MT /
PZ50VT / PZ50MP) ................... 17
Fuel meter and grip/thumb
warmer level indicator ............... 17
Fuel level warning indicator .......... 18
Oil level warning indicator ............ 19
Coolant temperature warning
indicator ..................................... 19
Self-diagnosis device ................... 19
Drive select switch (PZ50RT /
PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT /
PZ50MP) ................................... 20
Engine stop switch ....................... 20
Headlight beam switch
LIGHTS ................................... 21
Grip/thumb warmer adjustment
switch ........................................ 21
Auxiliary DC jack (PZ50VT /
PZ50MP) ................................... 21
Brake lever ................................... 22
Parking brake lever ...................... 22
Shroud latches (PZ50VT /
PZ50MP) ................................... 22
Shroud and covers ....................... 23
Drive guard .................................. 24
V-belt holder (PZ50VT /
PZ50MP) ................................... 24
Passenger grip warmer switch
(PZ50VT) .................................. 25
Backrest [PZ50VT / PZ50MP
(FIN)(SWE)(RUS)] .................... 25
Storage pouch .............................. 25
Rear carrier (PZ50VT /
PZ50MP) ................................... 26
Tow hitch [PZ50VT (CAN) /
PZ50MP (CAN)(RUS)] and
tow hitch bracket [PZ50VT
(FIN)(SWE) / PZ50MP
(FIN)(SWE)] .............................. 27
Fuel .............................................. 27
Suspension .................................. 29
Pre-operation checks ..................... 38
Pre-operation check list ............... 38
Operation ......................................... 40
Starting the engine ....................... 40
Break-in ........................................ 41
Riding your snowmobile ............... 41
Maximizing drive track life ............ 45
Strap (PZ50MT) ........................... 45
Driving .......................................... 46
Stopping the engine ..................... 47
Transporting ................................. 47
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment....................................... 49
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ..... 49
General maintenance and
lubrication chart ........................ 51
Tool kit ......................................... 53
Contents
Removing and installing
the shroud and covers ............... 53
Checking the spark plugs ............. 56
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 57
Adjusting the throttle cable free
play (PZ50 / PZ50RT /
PZ50GT / PZ50MT) ................... 58
Checking the throttle cable free
play (PZ50VT / PZ50MP) .......... 58
Checking the throttle override
system (T.O.R.S.) ..................... 58
Checking the air filter ................... 59
High-altitude settings .................... 60
Valve clearance ............................ 60
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 60
Cooling system ............................. 64
V-belt ............................................ 65
Drive chain housing ...................... 67
Brake and parking brake .............. 68
Skis and ski runners ..................... 70
Steering system ........................... 71
Drive track and slide runners ....... 72
High-profile pattern drive track ..... 74
Lubrication .................................... 75
Replacing a headlight bulb ........... 75
Adjusting the headlight beams ..... 76
Fittings and fasteners ................... 77
Battery .......................................... 77
Replacing a fuse .......................... 78
Troubleshooting ............................. 80
Storage ............................................ 83
Specifications ................................. 85
Consumer information.................... 88
Identification number records ....... 88
WARRANTY.................................. 88

Location of the important labels

ESU12674
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha deal­er.
For CANADA
PZ50
PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50VT/PZ50MP
4
910
2
1
2 9
7 3
10 8
1 6
5
12
1
Location of the important labels
1 PZ50
1 PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50MP
1 PZ50VT
2
Location of the important labels
4 PZ50RT
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
• Read owner’s manual for instructions.
• Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
Cette unité contient de I’azote à haute pression. Une mauvaise manipulation peut entraîner d’explosion.
• Voir le manuel d’utilisateur pour les instructions.
• Ne pas brûler ni perforer ni ouvrir.
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
6 PZ50MT
NOTICE ATTENTION
8GT-F2259-50
8HA-2815M-E0
3
Location of the important labels
7 PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50VT/PZ50MP
NOTICE
8ET-2815K-00
8 PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50VT/PZ50MP
ATTENTION
8ET-2815K-10
9 PZ50/PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50MP
10 PZ50/PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT/PZ50MP
11 PZ50MT
12 PZ50VT/PZ50MP
LOAD LIMIT / CHARGE LIMITE
20kg {44lbs}
8FM-24897-01
4
For EUROPE
1
Location of the important labels
9 810
2 3 PZ50MT/PZ50VT/PZ50MP
4
4 PZ50RT
This unit contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Mishandling can cause explosion.
Read owners manual for instructions.
Do not incinerate, puncture or open.
Cette unité contient de I’azote à haute pression. Une mauvaise manipulation peut entraîner d’explosion.
Voir le manuel d’utilisateur pour les instructions.
Ne pas brûler ni perforer ni ouvrir.
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
8GT-22259-50
5
Location of the important labels
5 PZ50MT
VIKTIGT MUISTA
8HA-2815M-S0
6 PZ50MT
7 PZ50MT
8 9 PZ50VT/PZ50MP
MAX.BELASTNING/RASKAIN TAAKKA
20kg {44lbs}
2008
10 PZ50VT/PZ50MP
8DM-2155B-80
MAX. TOWING FORCE (HOOK) : 1176 N MAX. VERTICAL FORCE (HOOK) : 147 N
6
8FM-24897-11
8DM-2191C-00
For RUSSIA
1
Location of the important labels
7 6 58
8GR-77761-R1
2
3 4
5
6
2008
8DM-2155B-80
78
MAX.BELASTNING/RASKAIN TAAKKA
20kg {44lbs}
8FM-24897-11
MAX. TOWING FORCE (HOOK) : 1176 N MAX. VERTICAL FORCE (HOOK) : 147 N
8DM-2191C-00
7

Safety information

ESU10193
As the vehicles owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your snowmobile. When you ride your snowmo­bile, you must know and use the following for your safety. Severe injury or death may result if you ignore any of the following.
Before you operate your snowmobile
Read the Owner’s Manual and all labels.
Become familiar with all of the operating controls and their function. Consult a Yamaha dealer about any control or func­tion you do not understand.
Wear protective clothing. Wear an ap-
proved helmet, and a face shield or gog­gles. Also, wear a good quality snowmobile suit, boots, and a pair of gloves or mittens that will permit use of your thumbs and fin­gers for operation of the controls.
Apply the parking brake before starting the
engine. Never drive the snowmobile with the parking brake applied. This may over­heat the brake disc and reduce braking abil­ity.
While using your snowmobile
This snowmobile was not manufactured for
use on public streets, roads, or highways. Such use is prohibited by law, and you could collide with another vehicle.
PZ50, PZ50RT, PZ50GT, PZ50MT and
PZ50MP (CAN) are designed to carry the OPERATOR ONLY. Passengers are pro­hibited. Carrying a passenger can cause loss of control.
Do not operate the snowmobile after or
while drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Your ability to operate the snowmobile is re­duced by the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Prepare your snowmobile
Perform the pre-operation checks each
time you use the vehicle to make sure it is in safe operating condition. Failure to in­spect or maintain the vehicle properly in­creases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. See page 38 for a list of pre-operation checks.
8
Be careful where you ride. There may be
obstacles hidden beneath the snow. Stay on established trails to minimize your expo­sure to hazards. Ride slowly and cautiously when you ride off of established trails. Hit­ting a rock or stump, or running into wires could cause an accident and injury.
This snowmobile is not designed for use on
surfaces other than snow or ice. Use on dirt, sand, grass, rocks, or bare pavement may cause loss of control and may damage the snowmobile.
Always ride with other snowmobilers when
going on a ride. You may need help if you run out of fuel, have an accident, or damage your snowmobile.
Safety information
Many surfaces such as ice and hardpacked
snow require much longer stopping distanc­es. Be alert, plan ahead and begin deceler­ating early. The best braking method on most surfaces is to release the throttle and apply the brake gentlynot suddenly.
Avoid carbon monoxide poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monox­ide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and eventually death. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you do not see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and be unable to save yourself. Also, deadly lev­els of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly-ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immedi­ately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
Do not run the engine indoors. Even if you
try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
Do not run the engine in poorly ventilated or
partially enclosed areas such as barns, ga­rages, or carports.
Do not run the engine outdoors where en-
gine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Genuine Yamaha Accessories
Choosing accessories for your snowmobile is an important decision. Genuine Yamaha Ac­cessories, which are available only from a Yamaha dealer, have been designed, tested, and approved by Yamaha for use on your snowmobile. Many companies with no con­nection to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac-
cessories or offer other modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifica­tions not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
Maintenance and storage
When laying the snowmobile on its side for
maintenance, use a suitable stand to keep it in a stable and level position.
Do not leave the snowmobile on its left side
for an extended period of time. Fuel may leak out from the fuel breather hose.
Do not allow anyone to stand behind the
snowmobile when starting, inspecting, or adjusting the snowmobile. A broken track, track fittings, or debris thrown by the track could be dangerous to the operator or by­standers.
Modifications made to the snowmobile not
approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment may render your snow­mobile unsafe for use, which may cause se­vere personal injury. Modifications may also make the snowmobile illegal to use.
Never store the snowmobile with fuel in the
fuel tank inside a building where ignition sources are present such as hot water and space heaters, an open flame, sparks, clothes dryers, and the like. Allow the en­gine to cool off before storing the snowmo­bile in an enclosed space.
9

Description

ESU10260
PZ50
1,2 3 4,5,6,7,8 14 14
161718
PZ50MP (CAN)
14
13 14 15
PZ50GT PZ50MP (FIN)(SWE)(RUS)/PZ50VT
14
1. Storage pouch
2. Tool kit
3. Air filter
4. Oil filler cap
5. Battery
6. Main fuse
7. Fuse box
8. Coolant reservoir
9. V-belt holder (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
10. Strap (PZ50MT)
11. Passenger grip warmer switch (PZ50VT)
10
12. Backrest [PZ50VT / PZ50MP (FIN)(SWE)(RUS)]
13. Rear carrier (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
14. Tail/brake light
15. Tow hitch [PZ50VT (CAN) / PZ50MP (CAN)(RUS)]/tow hitch bracket [PZ50VT (FIN)(SWE) / PZ50MP (FIN)(SWE)]
16. Slide rail suspension
17. Drive track
18. Idle adjusting screw
13 14
Description
PZ50 PZ50RT/PZ50GT/PZ50MT PZ50VT/PZ50MP
9
1. Brake lever
2. Parking brake lever
3. Grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch
4. Headlight beam switch
5. Speedometer unit
6. Engine stop switch
7. Throttle lever
8. Shroud latch (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
9. Main switch
10. Auxiliary DC jack (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
11. RESET button
12. SELECT button
13. Fuel level warning indicator
14. Oil level warning indicator
15. Coolant temperature warning indicator
16. Self-diagnosis warning indicator
17. Speedometer
18. Odometer/tripmeter/engine speed meter
19. Fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level in­dicator
20. Fuel meter indicator
21. Drive “D” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
22. Reverse “R” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
23. Drive select switch (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
24. Knock control system “KCS” indicator light
25. High beam indicator light
26. Low coolant temperature indicator light
27. Warning light
28. Grip warmer indicator
29. Thumb warmer indicator
11
Description
TIP
The snowmobile you have purchased may differ slightly from those shown in the figures of
this manual.
Design and specifications are subjected to change without notice.
12
ESU10292
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition and lighting systems. The various positions are described below.
1. Off
2. On
3. Start
Off
The ignition circuit is switched off. The key can be removed only in this position.
On
The ignition circuit is switched on.
Start
The starting circuit is switched on. The starter motor cranks the engine.
NOTICE: Release the switch immediately after the engine starts.
[ECS00021]
TIP
The headlights and taillight come on after the engine is started.
ESU10312
Throttle lever
Once the engine is running cleanly, squeez­ing the throttle lever will increase the engine speed and cause engagement of the drive train. Regulate the speed of the snowmobile by varying the throttle position. Because the throttle is spring-loaded, the snowmobile will decelerate, and the engine will return to idle when it is released.

Control functions

1. Throttle lever
ESU10321
Engine overheating prevention system
This model is equipped with a system, which prevents overheating when the engine is idling. When the engine has been idling for 3 min­utes or longer and the coolant temperature has risen above 100 °C (212 °F), the engine automatically stops to prevent overheating.
TIP
The engine can be started after it stops.
ESU10345
Throttle override system (T.O.R.S.)
EWS00041
WARNING
If the T.O.R.S. is activated, make sure that the cause of the malfunction has been cor­rected and that the engine can be operated without a problem before restarting the engine. Continuing to operate with a mal­function could cause loss of control or damage.
If the throttle bodies or throttle cable malfunc­tions during operation, the T.O.R.S. will oper­ate when the throttle lever is released. The T.O.R.S. is designed to override the fuel injection and limit the engine speed to less than the clutch engagement speed if the throt-
13
Control functions
tle valves fail to return to the idle position when the throttle lever is released. (See page 85 for the clutch engagement speed.)
Idling /
starting
Throttle switch
Throttle position sensor
Engine Run Run
Off On Off
Closed Open Open
Running Trouble
T. O. R . S .
will oper-
ate.
Idling / starting
1. Throttle position sensor (throttle valve closed position)
2. Throttle switch (off)
3. Throttle cable
Running
Trouble
1. Throttle position sensor (throttle valve open position)
2. Throttle switch (off)
TIP
If the T.O.R.S. is activated, the warning light
and self-diagnosis warning indicator will flash, and the two-digit code “84” will flash in the meter display.
The T.O.R.S. monitors the condition of the
throttle position sensor, speedometer as­sembly, and speed sensor, and will operate if any of the monitored items is disconnect­ed or is malfunctioning.
1. Throttle position sensor (throttle valve open position)
2. Throttle switch (on)
14
1. Warning light “”
2. Self-diagnosis warning indicator “”
3. Two-digit code “84”
ESU10392
Speedometer unit
The speedometer unit is equipped with the following:
a digital speedometer (which shows the
riding speed)
an odometer (which shows the total dis-
tance traveled)
a tripmeter (which shows the distance trav-
eled since it was last set to zero)
an engine speed meter (which shows the
engine speed; not for use while riding)
warning indicators (which show self-diag-
nosis, coolant temperature, fuel level, and oil level warnings)
indicator lights [which show high beam, low
coolant temperature, transmission position (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP), and knock control system condi­tions]
a warning light (which shows warnings to-
gether with the warning indicators)
a fuel meter (which shows the fuel remain-
ing in the fuel tank)
a grip/thumb warmer level indicator (which
shows the grip warmer or the thumb warm-
er level) When the key is turned to the on position, the warning light, the low coolant temperature in­dicator light, the knock control system “KCS” indicator light, the drive “D” and reverse “R” in- dicator lights (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP), and all segments of the meter display come on and go off. The grip warmer level is initially displayed for 5 seconds, then the display switches to the fuel meter.
Control functions
1. Warning light “”
2. Low coolant temperature indicator light “”
3. Knock control system “KCS” indicator light
4. Drive “D” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
5. Reverse “R” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
6. Meter display
Odometer, tripmeter, and engine speed meter modes
Pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the odometer mode “ODO”, tripmeter mode “TRIP”, and engine speed meter mode “r/min”. To reset the tripmeter, push the “RESET” but­ton for at least 1 second while the tripmeter is displayed.
1. SELECT button
2. RESET button
15
Control functions
TIP
To switch the speedometer, odometer, and
tripmeter displays between kilometers and miles, select the odometer mode “ODO”, and then push the “SELECT” button for at least 10 seconds while the snowmobile is stopped.
Use the engine speed meter only when
checking the snowmobile and performing basic maintenance. The engine speed meter should not be used while riding the snowmobile since the reading will vary from the actual engine speed.
ESU10410
High beam indicator light “”
The high beam indicator light comes on when the high beams of the headlights are switched on. (See page 21 for headlight beam switch operation.)
1. Low coolant temperature indicator light “”
The snowmobile can be operated normally af­ter the indicator light goes off.
TIP
Drive the snowmobile at low speeds when the low coolant temperature indicator light is on. If the engine speed is too high, maximum en­gine speed is reduced to protect the engine.
ESU10500
Knock control system “KCS” indicator light
This snowmobile is equipped with a system which detects engine knocking in order to pro­tect the engine from damage. The knock control system “KCS” indicator light comes on if knocking is detected, then flashes if the knocking increases.
1. High beam indicator light “”
ESU10472
Low coolant temperature indi­cator light “”
The low coolant temperature indicator light comes on when the coolant temperature is low and informs the rider that the snowmobile should be warmed up. After the engine is started, warm it up until the indicator light goes off.
16
1. Knock control system “KCS” indicator light
After the knocking has stopped, the knock control system “KCS” indicator light goes off.
ECS00030
NOTICE
If the knock control system “KCS indi-
cator light comes on, the fuel tank may not have been filled with the recom­mended fuel. Reduce the engine speed to 6000 r/min or less. As soon as possi­ble, stop the engine, let it cool sufficient­ly, and then drain the fuel and refuel with the recommended fuel.
If the knock control system “KCS indi-
cator light is flashing, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the snowmobile as soon as possible.
TIP
To help prevent knocking, use premium un­leaded gasoline only. (See page 27 for more details.)
ESU10492
Drive “D” and reverse “R” indi- cator lights (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
These indicator lights show whether the snowmobile is shifted into drive or reverse. The drive “D” indicator light comes on when the transmission is in drive (forward). The reverse “R” indicator light comes on when the transmission is in reverse.
Control functions
1. Drive “D” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
2. Reverse “R” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
The snowmobile can be shifted into drive or reverse by pushing the drive select switch. (See page 20 for drive select switch opera­tion.)
ESU10433
Fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level indicator
The fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level indicator have eight segments which show the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank, the grip warmer level, or the thumb warmer level.
1. Fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level in­dicator
17
Control functions
Fuel meter
The display segments of the fuel meter disap­pear towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level de­creases. When only one segment is left near E, the fuel level warning indicator and the warning light come on.
1. Fuel level warning indicator “”
2. Warning light “”
If the fuel level warning indicator and the warning light come on, refuel as soon as pos­sible.
TIP
The snowmobile must be stopped on a level surface to obtain an accurate fuel meter read­ing, since the reading changes according to the movement and inclination of the snowmo­bile.
Grip/thumb warmer level indicator
When the grip warmer side of the grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch is pressed, the grip warmer indicator comes on and the display switches to the grip warmer level. When the thumb warmer side of the grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch is pressed, the thumb warmer indicator comes on and the display switches to the thumb warmer level. See Grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch on page 21 for detailed information.
1. Grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch
1. Grip warmer indicator “”
2. Thumb warmer indicator “”
TIP
The grip/thumb warmer level is displayed
for 5 seconds after releasing the grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch, then the display switches to the fuel meter.
When the engine is started, the grip/thumb
warmer levels are set to the levels selected when the engine was last stopped.
ESU10451
Fuel level warning indicator “”
The fuel level warning indicator indicates a malfunctioning sensor, disconnected coupler, broken lead, or short circuit when detected by the self-diagnosis device of the snowmobile.
18
Control functions
The fuel level warning indicator, warning light, and all segments of the fuel meter warn the rider of the above problems by flashing con­tinuously. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the snowmobile as soon as possible.
1. Fuel level warning indicator “”
2. Warning light “”
3. Fuel meter
ESU10460
Oil level warning indicator “”
The oil level warning indicator and the warn­ing light come on when the engine oil level is low.
If the oil level warning indicator and the warn­ing light go off, the engine oil level is sufficient, however it is getting low. Add engine oil as soon as possible. If the oil level warning indicator and the warn­ing light do not go off, check the engine oil lev­el in the oil tank (see page 60 for engine oil level checking procedures), and add engine oil if necessary.
ESU10512
Coolant temperature warning indicator “”
If the engine overheats, the coolant tempera­ture warning indicator and the warning light come on. When this occurs, stop the engine immediately and allow the engine to cool down, and then check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir. (See page 64 for checking procedures.)
1. Oil level warning indicator “”
2. Warning light “”
If the oil level warning indicator and the warn­ing light come on, place the snowmobile on a level surface and allow it to idle for one minute.
1. Coolant temperature warning indicator “”
2. Warning light “”
ECS00041
NOTICE
Do not continue to operate the engine if it is overheating.
ESU12682
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diagnosis device for various electrical circuits. If a problem is detected in any of those cir­cuits, the warning light and the self-diagnosis warning indicator will flash, and a two-digit er-
19
Control functions
ror code will flash slowly in the tripme­ter/odometer display. Note the error code, and then have a Yamaha dealer inspect the snowmobile as soon as possible. NOTICE:
Do not continue to operate the engine longer than necessary if there is an error code to avoid possible engine damage.
[ECS00820]
1. Warning light “”
2. Self-diagnosis warning indicator “”
3. Two-digit error code
ESU10544
Drive select switch (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
The drive select switch is used to shift the snowmobile into drive or reverse. After com­ing to a complete stop, press the drive select switch. The drive “D” indicator light comes on when the transmission is in drive (forward). The reverse “R” indicator light comes on when the transmission is in reverse.
1. Drive select switch (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
2. Drive “D” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
3. Reverse “R” indicator light (PZ50RT / PZ50GT / PZ50MT / PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
ECS00052
NOTICE
Do not use the drive select switch while the snowmobile is moving. Otherwise, the drive train could be damaged.
ESU10531
Engine stop switch “”
The engine stop switch is used to stop the en­gine in an emergency. Simply push the stop switch to stop the engine. To start the engine, pull the stop switch and proceed with starting the engine. (See page 40 for engine starting procedures.)
20
1. Engine stop switch “”
During the first few rides, practice using the stop switch so that you can react quickly in an emergency.
Control functions
ESU10661
Headlight beam switch LIGHTS
Push the headlight beam switch to change the headlight to high beam “HI” or to low beam LO.
1. Headlight beam switch “LIGHTS”
2. High beam “HI”
3. Low beam “LO”
ESU10674
Grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch
The grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch controls the electrically heated handlebar grips and throttle lever.
To lower the temperature Continue to press the switch until the temper­ature level returns to the minimum level, and then raise the temperature to the desired lev­el. See Fuel meter and grip/thumb warmer level indicator on page 17 for detailed information.
ESU10691
Auxiliary DC jack (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
The auxiliary DC jack is located in the front panel and can be used for accessories.
TIP
The auxiliary DC jack cannot be used if the engine is not running.
To use the auxiliary DC jack
1. Start the engine.
2. Open the auxiliary DC jack cap, and then insert the accessory power plug into the jack.
1. Grip/thumb warmer adjustment switch
To raise the temperature To raise the grip warmer temperature, press the “” side of the switch. To raise the thumb warmer temperature, press the “” side of the switch.
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
2. Auxiliary DC jack
3. After using the auxiliary DC jack, be sure to remove the accessory power plug from the jack and to close the auxiliary DC jack cap.
21
Control functions
ECS00120
NOTICE
Do not use accessories requiring more
than the maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC jack. This may overload the circuit and cause the fuse to blow. (See page 78 for the specified amperage.)
Do not use an automotive cigarette light-
er or other accessory with a plug that gets hot because the jack can be dam­aged.
Maximum rated capacity:
DC 12 V, 2.5 A (30 W)
ESU10550
Brake lever
The snowmobile is stopped by braking the en­tire drive system. Squeeze the brake lever towards the handle­bar grip to stop the snowmobile.
ESU10581
Parking brake lever
When parking the snowmobile or starting the engine, apply the parking brake by moving the parking brake lever to the left.
1. Parking brake lever
To release the parking brake, move the park­ing brake lever to the right.
1. Brake lever
TIP
When the brake lever is operated, the brake light will illuminate.
ECS00060
NOTICE
Make sure that the brake lever end does not project out over the handlebar end. This will help prevent brake lever damage when the snowmobile is placed on its side for service.
22
ESU10712
Shroud latches (PZ50VT / PZ50MP)
EWS00082
WARNING
Be sure the shroud is secured before op­eration. A loose shroud could move and cause loss of control.
To open the shroud, unhook the shroud latch­es, and then slowly raise the shroud forward until it stops. When closing the shroud, slowly lower it to its home position, and then hook the shroud latches.
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