Yamaha MY4-AEC User Manual

ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER CARD
MY4
-
AEC
Owner’s Manual Bedienungsanleitung Mode d’emploi Manual de instrucciones Manuale di istruzioni Руководство пользователя
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MY4
-
AEC
ACOUSTIC ECHO CANCELLER CARD
FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)
1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!
This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this manual, meets FCC requirements. Modifications not expressly approved by Yamaha may void your authority, granted by the FCC, to use the product.
2. IMPORTANT: When connecting this product to
accessories and/or another product use only high quality shielded cables. Cable/s supplied with this product MUST be used. Follow all installation instructions. Failure to follow instructions could void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA.
3. NOTE: This product has been tested and found to
comply with the requirements listed in FCC Regulations, Part 15 for Class “B” digital devices. Compliance with these requirements provides a reasonable level of assurance that your use of this product in a residential environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices. This equipment generates/uses radio frequencies and, if not installed and used according to the instructions found in the users manual, may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices. Compliance with FCC
* This applies only to products distributed by YAMAHA CORPORATION OF AMERICA. (class B)
regulations does not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installations. If this product is found to be the source of interference, which can be determined by turning the unit “OFF” and “ON”, please try to eliminate the problem by using one of the following measures:
Relocate either this product or the device that is being affected by the interference.
Utilize power outlets that are on different branch (circuit breaker or fuse) circuits or install AC line filter/s.
In the case of radio or TV interference, relocate/reorient the antenna. If the antenna lead-in is 300 ohm ribbon lead, change the lead-in to co-axial type cable.
If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results, please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product. If you can not locate the appropriate retailer, please contact Yamaha Corporation of America, Electronic Service Division, 6600 Orangethorpe Ave, Buena Park, CA90620
The above statements apply ONLY to those products distributed by Yamaha Corporation of America or its subsidiaries.
CANADA
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
• This applies only to products distributed by Yamaha Canada Music Ltd. (class B)
• Ceci ne s’applique qu’aux produits distribués par Yamaha Canada Musique Ltée.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

PRECAUTIONS

PLEASE READ CAREFULLY BEFORE PROCEEDING
* Please keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
WARN ING
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of serious injury or even death from electrical shock, short-circuiting, damages, fire or other hazards. These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
• Do not install the card in any Yamaha products not specified by Yamaha for use with the card to avoid possible electrical shock, fire, or equipment damage.
• Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the card. Do not apply excessive force to card connectors or other card components. Mishandling of the card may lead to shock, fire hazard, or equipment failure.
• Be sure to disconnect the power cable of the host device before installing the card and connecting/disconnecting the cables (in order to eliminate shock hazard, undesired noise, and avoid equipment damage).
• Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the host device before installation, and unplug all related cables (in order to eliminate shock hazard, undesired noise, and avoid equipment damage).
CAUTION
Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others, or damage to the device or other property.
These precautions include, but are not limited to, the following:
• Be sure to properly ground the host device to prevent electrical shock and/or malfunction.
• Do not touch the metallic leads (pins) of the circuit board when handling the card. The pins are sharp and may cause hand cuts.
• Wear a pair of heavy gloves during installation to avoid scratching or cutting your hands on sharp edges.
• Avoid touching exposed connectors and metal parts to minimize the possibility of bad connections.
• Drain all static electricity from your clothing and body before handling the card. Static electricity can damage the card. Touch an exposed metal part of the host device or other grounded object beforehand.
• Do not drop the card or subject it to physical shock as this can result in breakage and/or malfunction.
• Do not drop screws or other small parts inside the card. If power is applied while screws or similar metal objects are loose inside the unit the card may malfunction or be damaged. If you cannot retrieve dropped objects yourself, refer the problem to qualified Yamaha service personnel.
Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the device, or data that is lost or destroyed.
• The illustrations as shown in this manual are for instructional purposes only, and may be different from the ones on your equipment.
• The company names and product names in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual 3
Information for Users on Collection and Disposal of Old Equipment
This symbol on the products, packaging, and/or accompanying documents means that used electrical and electronic products should not be mixed with general household waste. For proper treatment, recovery and recycling of old products, please take them to applicable collection points, in accordance with your national legislation and the Directives 2002/96/EC.
By disposing of these products correctly, you will help to save valuable resources and prevent any potential negative effects on human health and the environment which could otherwise arise from inappropriate waste handling.
For more information about collection and recycling of old products, please contact your local municipality, your waste disposal service or the point of sale where you purchased the items.
[For business users in the European Union]
If you wish to discard electrical and electronic equipment, please contact your dealer or supplier for further information.
[Information on Disposal in other Countries outside the European Union]
This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard these items, please contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.
European models Purchaser/User Information specified in EN55103-1 and EN55103-2. Conforms to Environments: E1, E2, E3 and E4
4 MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual

Introduction

Thank you for choosing the Yamaha MY4-AEC. The MY4-AEC is an acoustic echo canceller card designed for use with the DME64N/24N Digital Mixing Engines that can effectively reduce troublesome acoustic echoes due to secondary pickup of speaker output and reflections from room surfaces in teleconferencing situations. It is also capable of reducing feedback as well as ambient noise from air conditioning and fans. This technology enables noise-free, high­intelligibility teleconferencing in just about any environment. Four AES/EBU input and output channels are provided, all with built-in sample rate conversion capability. The MY4-AEC can also connect to digital audio devices that do not allow word clock synchronization.
Installation
Refer to the DME64N/24N owner’s manual for installation details. The screws on the left and right sides of the card also ground (earth) the device, so be sure to tighten them securely.
Supplied Items
Owner’s Manual (this document)
3-pin Euroblock plugs x 4
Cable ties x 4
MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual 5

Principle of Operation

“Hello”
Remote Local
“Hello”
“How’s business?”
Fan noise
“How’s business”
+ “Hello” + fan noise
“How’s business?”
DME64N/24N
MY4-AEC
+

How Acoustic Echo and Noise are Reduced

Acoustic echo occurs in a teleconferencing system when the sound from a speaker or reflections from surfaces of the room are picked up by a microphone and transmitted to the other party, resulting in a loss of intelligibility. Projectors and air conditioning systems also produce noise that can interfere with clear teleconferencing. The echo cancelling and noise reduction capabilities of the MY4-AEC help to achieve maximum clarity and intelligibility for smooth, effective communication.
ENTERCANCEL
HOME UTILITYSCENE LEVEL MUTE
NOTE
In order to reduce acoustic echo originating from the remote location, an echo canceller must be installed and active at the remote location.
6 MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual

MY4-AEC Signal Flow

Reference signal FBS: Feedback suppressor NR: Noise reduction
The local and remote locations in a teleconferencing system are referred to as the “near end” and “far end”, respectively. The MY4-AEC acoustic echo canceller (AEC) works by comparing the reference signal received from the far-end with the signal from the microphone in order to determine which components of the signal are echo, and then subtracts only the far-end echo component from microphone signal. The near-end sound is thus clearly transmitted to the far end without echo.
To Far-end 4
NR
NR NR
NR
NR
Matrix Router
NR
NR
NR
AEC
AEC
AEC
AEC
FBS
FBS
FBS
FBS
Near-end Mic. 1
Near-end Voice 1
Near-end Mic. 4
Near-end Voice 4
Near-end Mic. 3
Near-end Voice 3
Near-end Mic. 2
Near-end Voice 2
MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual 7
From Far-end A Far-end Voice A From Far-end B Far-end Voice B From Far-end C Far-end Voice C From Far-end D Far-end Voice D
To Far-end 3
To Far-end 2
To Far-end 1

The Connectors and Their Functions

AES/EBU IN and OUT Connectors
These connectors support four channels of AES/EBU format digital audio input and output to and from the host DME64N/24N unit, but those signals are not directly routed via the MY4-AEC processing section. Signals from the host’s analog or digital inputs must be routed to the MY4­AEC card’s AEC processing section via the host’s processing section in order to apply echo cancellation, as shown in the illustration below. Operational details are provided in the DME Designer owner’s manual. Built-in sample rate conversion is provided for all inputs and outputs (sample rate conversion settings are also made via the DME Designer software). Use the supplied Euroblock plugs for connection (refer to “Euroblock Connection” on page 10).
NOTE
The channel 3 and channel 4 inputs and outputs ([IN3/4] and [OUT3/4] in the above illustration) cannot be used when the DME64N/24N word clock sampling rate is set to 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz.
8 MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual
DME Processing
DME64N/24N
MY4-AEC
AEC
Processing
SRC SRC
AES/EBU
[OUT1/2][OUT3/4]
AES/EBU [IN1/2][IN3/4]
Analog Out Mic In
MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual 9

Euroblock Connection

approx.
7 mm
1.6 mm or less approx.
7 mm
Please be sure to use the supplied Euroblock plugs to connect the AES/EBU [IN] and [OUT] connectors.
Cable preparation
To prepare the cable for attachment to a Euroblock
connector, strip the wire as shown in the illustration using stranded wire to make connections. With a Euroblock connection, stranded wires may be prone to breakage because of metal fatigue due to the weight of the cable or due to vibration. Bundle the cables and the Euroblock tabs using the supplied cable ties (page 12). When rackmounting your equipment, use a lacing bar when possible to bundle and fasten the cables.
NOTE
Do not tin (plate with solder) the exposed end.
If cables will be frequently connected and
disconnected, as in the case of a portable installation, we recommend that you use ferrules with insulation sleeves. Use a ferrule whose conductor portion has an external diameter of 1.6 mm or less, and a length of approximately 7 mm (such as the AI0,5-6WH made by the Phoenix Contact corporation).
10 MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual
1 Loosen terminal screws.
Loosen.
Slotted Screwdriver
Ter mi na l Screw
Euroblock Plug
Tab
3mm or less
+ –
G
NOTE
A slotted screwdriver with a blade width of about 3 millimeters is recommended.
2 Insert cables.
3 Securely tighten terminal
screws.
Pull the cables (not too strongly) to confirm that they are securely connected.
MY4-AEC Owner’s Manual 11
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