Yamaha F9.9J, FT9.9L User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully before operating this
outboard motor.
F9.9J FT9.9L
6DR-28199-71-E0
Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor. Keep this manual onboard in a waterproof bag when boating. This manual should stay with the outboard motor if it is sold.

Important manual information

WARNING
NOTICE
TIP:
TIP:
EMU25108
To the owner
Thank you for selecting a Yamaha outboard motor. This Owner’s Manual contains infor­mation needed for proper operation, mainte­nance and care. A thorough understanding of these simple instructions will help you obtain maximum enjoyment from your new Yamaha. If you have any question about the operation or maintenance of your outboard motor, please consult a Yamaha dealer. In this Owner’s Manual particularly important information is distinguished in the following ways.
: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury haz­ards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EWM00782
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
ECM00702
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the outboard motor or other property.
between your machine and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer. To ensure long product life, Yamaha recom­mends that you use the product and perform the specified periodic inspections and main­tenance by correctly following the instruc­tions in the owner’s manual. Any damage resulting from neglect of these instructions is not covered by warranty. Some countries have laws or regulations re­stricting users from taking the product out of the country where it was purchased, and it may be impossible to register the product in the destination country. Additionally, the war­ranty may not apply in certain regions. When planning to take the product to another coun­try, consult the dealer where the product was purchased for further information. If the product was purchased used, please consult your closest dealer for customer re­registration, and to be eligible for the speci­fied services.
The F9.9JMH, F9.9JE, FT9.9LMH, FT9.9LE, FT9.9LEP and the standard accessories are used as a base for the explanations and illus­trations in this manual. Therefore some items may not apply to every model.
EMU25122
A TIP provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current prod­uct information available at the time of print­ing, there may be minor discrepancies
F9.9J, FT9.9L
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2013 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, October 2013
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan

Table of contents

Safety information ............................. 1
Outboard motor safety .................... 1
Propeller............................................. 1
Rotating parts..................................... 1
Hot parts ............................................ 1
Electric shock..................................... 1
Power tilt ............................................ 1
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)............ 1
Gasoline ............................................. 1
Gasoline exposure and spills ............. 2
Carbon monoxide .............................. 2
Modifications...................................... 2
Boating safety ................................. 2
Alcohol and drugs.............................. 2
Personal flotation devices (PFDs) ...... 2
People in the water ............................ 2
Passengers......................................... 2
Overloading........................................ 2
Avoid collisions .................................. 3
Weather.............................................. 3
Passenger training ............................. 3
Boating safety publications................ 3
Laws and regulations......................... 3
General information .......................... 4
Identification numbers record ......... 4
Outboard motor serial number........... 4
Key number........................................ 4
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC) ........................................... 4
CE Marking .................................... 5
Read manuals and labels ................ 6
Warning labels ................................... 6
Specifications and requirements... 10
Specifications................................ 10
Installation requirements............... 12
Boat horsepower rating.................... 12
Mounting outboard motor................ 12
Remote control requirements ....... 12
Battery requirements..................... 13
Battery specifications....................... 13
Mounting battery.............................. 13
Without a rectifier or Rectifier
Regulator ...................................... 13
Propeller selection ........................ 13
Start-in-gear protection ................ 14
Engine oil requirements ................ 14
Fuel requirements ......................... 15
Gasoline ........................................... 15
Anti-fouling paint .......................... 15
Outboard motor disposal
requirements.............................. 15
Emergency equipment.................. 15
Components .................................... 17
Components diagram ................... 17
Fuel tank........................................... 19
Fuel joint........................................... 20
Fuel gauge........................................ 20
Fuel tank cap.................................... 20
Air vent screw................................... 20
Remote control box.......................... 20
Remote control lever........................ 20
Neutral interlock trigger.................... 21
Neutral throttle lever......................... 21
Choke switch.................................... 21
Tiller handle ..................................... 21
Gear shift lever ................................ 21
Throttle grip ..................................... 22
Throttle indicator ............................. 22
Throttle friction adjuster ................... 22
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) and
clip ................................................ 23
Engine stop button .......................... 23
Choke knob for pull type.................. 24
Manual starter handle....................... 24
Main switch ...................................... 24
Power tilt switch............................... 24
Steering friction adjuster .................. 25
Trim rod (tilt pin) ............................... 25
Tilt lock mechanism ......................... 26
Tilt support knob .............................. 26
Tilt support bar................................. 26
Power tilt unit ................................... 26
Cowling lock lever ............................ 27
Flushing device ................................ 27
Table of contents
Alert indicator .................................. 27
Instruments and indicators ............28
Indicators ..................................... 28
Low oil pressure-alert indicator........ 28
Engine control system .................... 29
Alert system .................................. 29
Low oil pressure alert....................... 29
Installation ....................................... 30
Installation ..................................... 30
Mounting the outboard motor.......... 30
Clamping the outboard motor.......... 32
Operation ......................................... 33
First-time operation....................... 33
Fill engine oil .................................... 33
Breaking in engine............................ 33
Getting to know your boat ............... 33
Checks before starting engine ...... 33
Fuel level .......................................... 34
Removing top cowling ..................... 34
Fuel system...................................... 34
Controls............................................ 34
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard).......... 34
Engine oil.......................................... 35
Outboard motor ............................... 35
Flushing device ................................ 35
Install top cowling ............................ 36
Checking power tilt system.............. 36
Battery.............................................. 37
Filling fuel ..................................... 37
Operating engine........................... 38
Sending fuel (portable tank) ............. 38
Starting engine................................. 39
Checks after starting engine ......... 43
Cooling water ................................... 43
Warming up engine ....................... 44
Manual start and electric start
models .......................................... 44
Checks after engine warm up ....... 44
Shifting ............................................. 44
Stop switches................................... 44
Shifting.......................................... 44
Stopping boat ............................... 46
Stopping engine............................ 46
Procedure......................................... 46
Procedure......................................... 47
Trimming outboard motor............. 47
Adjusting trim angle for manual tilt
models .......................................... 48
Adjusting trim angle (power tilt
models) ......................................... 48
Adjusting boat trim........................... 49
Tilting up and down ...................... 50
Procedure for tilting up (manual tilt
models) ......................................... 50
Procedure for tilting up (power tilt
models) ......................................... 51
Procedure for tilting down (manual
tilt models) .................................... 52
Procedure for tilting down (power tilt
models) ......................................... 52
Shallow water .............................. 52
Cruising in shallow water (manual tilt
models) ......................................... 52
Power tilt models.............................. 54
Cruising in other conditions.......... 54
Maintenance.................................... 55
Transporting and storing outboard
motor ......................................... 55
Dismounting the outboard motor..... 55
Storing outboard motor.................... 57
Procedure......................................... 57
Lubrication ....................................... 58
Flushing power unit.......................... 59
Cleaning the outboard motor ........... 59
Checking painted surface of
outboard motor............................. 60
Periodic maintenance ................... 60
Replacement parts........................... 60
Severe operating conditions ............ 60
Maintenance chart 1......................... 61
Maintenance chart 2......................... 63
Greasing ........................................... 64
Table of contents
Cleaning and adjusting spark plug... 65
Checking fuel filter ........................... 66
Inspecting idle speed....................... 66
Changing engine oil.......................... 66
Inspecting wiring and connectors.... 68
Checking propeller........................... 68
Removing propeller.......................... 69
Installing propeller............................ 70
Changing gear oil ............................. 70
Cleaning fuel tank ............................ 72
Inspecting and replacing anode(s) ... 73 Checking battery (for electric start
models) ......................................... 73
Connecting the battery..................... 74
Disconnecting the battery ................ 74
Trouble Recovery ............................ 75
Troubleshooting ............................ 75
Temporary action in emergency ... 78
Impact damage ................................ 78
Replacing fuse ................................. 78
Power tilt will not operate................. 79
Starter will not operate..................... 79
Emergency starting engine .............. 80
Engine fails to operate .................. 81
Emergency engine operation ........... 81
Treatment of submerged motor .... 81
INDEX ............................................... 82

Safety information

EMU33623
Outboard motor safety
Observe these precautions at all times.
EMU36502
Propeller
People can be injured or killed if they come in contact with the propeller. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neu­tral, and sharp edges of the propeller can cut even when stationary. Stop the engine when a person is in the
water near you.
Keep people out of reach of the propeller,
even when the engine is off.
EMU40272
Rotating parts
Hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, personal flotation device (PFD) straps, etc., can be­come entangled with internal rotating parts of the engine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the top cowling in place whenever pos­sible. Do not remove or replace the top cowl­ing with the engine running. Only operate the engine with the top cowling removed according to the specific instruc­tions in the manual. Keep hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc., away from any exposed moving parts.
EMU33641
Hot parts
During and after operation, engine parts are hot enough to cause burns. Avoid touching any parts under the top cowling until the en­gine has cooled.
EMU33651
Electric shock
Do not touch any electrical parts while start­ing or operating the engine. They can cause shock or electrocution.
EMU34791
Power tilt
Body parts can be crushed between the mo­tor and the clamp bracket when the motor is trimmed or tilted. Keep body parts out of this area at all times. Be sure no one is in this area before operating the power tilt mechanism. The power tilt switches operate even when the main switch is off. Keep people be away from the switches whenever working around the motor. Never get under the lower unit while it is tilted, even when the tilt support lever or knob is locked. Severe injury could occur if the out­board motor accidentally falls.
EMU33672
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
Attach the engine shut-off cord so that the engine stops if the operator falls overboard or leaves the helm. This prevents the boat from running away under power and leaving peo­ple stranded, or running over people or ob­jects. Always attach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing or your arm or leg while operating. Do not remove it to leave the helm while the boat is moving. Do not at­tach the cord to clothing that could tear loose, or route the cord where it could be­come entangled, preventing it from function­ing. Do not route the cord where it is likely to be accidentally pulled out. If the cord is pulled during operation, the engine will shut off and you will lose most steering control. The boat could slow rapidly, throwing people and ob­jects forward.
EMU33811
Gasoline
Gasoline and its vapors are highly flamma­ble and explosive. Always, refuel according
to the procedure on page 38 to reduce the risk of fire and explosion.
1
Safety information
EMU33821
Gasoline exposure and spills
Take care not to spill gasoline. If gasoline spills, wipe it up immediately with dry rags. Dispose of rags properly. If any gasoline spills onto your skin, immedi­ately wash with soap and water. Change clothing if gasoline spills on it. If you swallow gasoline, inhale a lot of gaso­line vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, get immediate medical attention. Never siphon fuel by mouth.
EMU33901
Carbon monoxide
This product emits exhaust gases which con­tain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas which may cause brain damage or death when inhaled. Symptoms include nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking exhaust outlets.
EMU33781
Modifications
Do not attempt to modify this outboard mo­tor. Modifications to your outboard motor may reduce safety and reliability, and render the outboard unsafe or illegal to use.
EMU33741
Boating safety
This section includes a few of the many im­portant safety precautions that you should follow when boating.
EMU33711
Alcohol and drugs
Never operate after drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Intoxication is one of the most com­mon factors contributing to boating fatalities.
EMU40281
Personal flotation devices (PFDs)
Have an approved PFD on board for every occupant. Yamaha recommends that you must wear a PFD whenever boating. At a minimum, children and non-swimmers
should always wear PFDs, and everyone should wear PFDs when there are potentially hazardous boating conditions.
EMU33732
People in the water
Always watch carefully for people in the wa­ter, such as swimmers, skiers, or divers, whenever the engine is running. When some­one is in the water near the boat, shift into neutral and stop the engine. Stay away from swimming areas. Swimmers can be hard to see. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neutral. Stop the engine when a person is in the water near you.
EMU33752
Passengers
Consult your boat manufacturer’s instruc­tions for details about appropriate passenger locations in your boat and be sure all passen­gers are positioned properly before acceler­ating and when operating above an idle speed. Standing or sitting in non-designated locations may result in being thrown either overboard or within the boat due to waves, wakes, or sudden changes in speed or direc­tion. Even when people are positioned prop­erly, alert your passengers if you must make any unusual maneuver. Always avoid jump­ing waves or wakes.
EMU33762
Overloading
Do not overload the boat. Consult the boat capacity plate or boat manufacturer for max­imum weight and number of passengers. Be sure that weight is properly distributed ac­cording to the boat manufacturer’s instruc­tions. Overloading or incorrect weight distribution can compromise the boats han­dling and lead to an accident, capsizing or swamping.
2
Safety information
ZMU06025
EMU33773
Avoid collisions
Scan constantly for people, objects, and oth­er boats. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vision of others.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other boats. Do not follow directly behind other boats or
waterskiers.
Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or un­derstand where you are going.
Avoid areas with submerged objects or
shallow water.
Ride within your limits and avoid aggres-
sive maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of control, ejection, and collision.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, boats do not have brakes, and stopping the engine or reducing throttle can reduce the ability to steer. If you are not sure that you can stop in time before hitting an obstacle, apply throttle and turn in an­other direction.
EMU33791
Weather
Stay informed about the weather. Check weather forecasts before boating. Avoid boating in hazardous weather.
EMU33881
Passenger training
Make sure at least one other passenger is trained to operate the boat in the event of an emergency.
EMU33891
Boating safety publications
Be informed about boating safety. Additional publications and information can be obtained from many boating organizations.
EMU33601
Laws and regulations
Know the marine laws and regulations where you will be boating- and obey them. Several sets of rules prevail according to geographic location, but all are basically the same as the International Rules of the Road.
3

General information

1
ZMU05335
1
ZMU05336
EMU25172
Identification numbers record
EMU25185
Outboard motor serial number
The outboard motor serial number is stamped on the label attached to the port side of the clamp bracket. Record your outboard motor serial number in the spaces provided to assist you in ordering spare parts from your Yamaha dealer or for reference in case your outboard motor is sto­len.
1. Outboard motor serial number location
EMU25192
Key number
If a main key switch is equipped with the mo­tor, the key identification number is stamped on your key as shown in the illustration. Re­cord this number in the space provided for reference in case you need a new key.
1. Outboard motor serial number location
4
1. Key number
EMU37292
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC)
This outboard motor conforms to certain por­tions of the European Parliament directive re­lating to machinery. Each conformed outboard motor accompa­nied with EC DoC.EC DoC contains the fol­lowing information;
Name of Engine ManufactureModel name
Product code of model (Approved model
1
ZMU05336
ZMU06040
code)
Code of conformed directives
EMU25207
CE Marking
Outboard motors affixed with this “CE”mark­ing conform with the directives of; 2006/42/EC, 94/25/EC - 2003/44/EC and 2004/108/EC.
1. CE marking location
General information
1. CE marking location
5
General information
EMU33524
Read manuals and labels
Before operating or working on this outboard motor:
Read this manual.Read any manuals supplied with the boat.Read all labels on the outboard motor and the boat.
If you need any additional information, contact your Yamaha dealer.
EMU33834
Warning labels
If these labels are damaged or missing, contact your Yamaha dealer for replacements.
F9.9JMH, FT9.9LMH
6
F9.9JE, FT9.9LE, FT9.9LEP
General information
7
General information
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
ZMU05706
1
2
3
EMU33913
Contents of labels
The above warning labels mean as follows.
1
EWM01692
Emergency starting does not have start­in-gear protection. Ensure shift control is in neutral before starting engine.
2
EWM01682
Keep hands, hair, and clothing away
from rotating parts while the engine is running.
Do not touch or remove electrical parts
when starting or during operation.
8
3
EWM01672
Read Owner’s Manuals and labels.Wear an approved personal flotation de-
vice (PFD).
Attach engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to
your PFD, arm, or leg so the engine stops if you accidentally leave the helm, which could prevent a runaway boat.
General information
ZMU05696
ZMU05664
ZMU05665
ZMU05666
ZMU05667
ZMU05668
EMU33844
Symbols
The following symbols mean as follows.
Notice/Warning
Read Owner’s Manual
Electrical hazard
Remote control lever/gear shift lever operat­ing direction, dual direction
Engine start/ Engine cranking
Hazard caused by continuous rotation
9

Specifications and requirements

TIP:
EMU34522
Specifications
“(AL)” stated in the specification data below represents the numerical value for the alumi­num propeller installed. Likewise, “(SUS)” represents the value for stainless steel propeller installed and “(PL)” for plastic propeller installed.
EMU2821U
Dimension and weight:
Overall length:
F9.9JE 557 mm (21.9 in) F9.9JMH 983 mm (38.7 in) FT9.9LE 557 mm (21.9 in) FT9.9LEP 557 mm (21.9 in) FT9.9LMH 1043 mm (41.1 in)
Overall width:
F9.9JE 333 mm (13.1 in) F9.9JMH 357 mm (14.1 in) FT9.9LE 333 mm (13.1 in) FT9.9LEP 333 mm (13.1 in) FT9.9LMH 355 mm (14.0 in)
Overall height S:
F9.9JE 1008 mm (39.7 in) F9.9JMH 1008 mm (39.7 in)
Overall height L:
F9.9JE 1135 mm (44.7 in) F9.9JMH 1135 mm (44.7 in) FT9.9LE 1195 mm (47.0 in) FT9.9LEP 1195 mm (47.0 in) FT9.9LMH 1195 mm (47.0 in)
Overall height X:
FT9.9LE 1263 mm (49.7 in) FT9.9LMH 1263 mm (49.7 in)
Motor transom height S:
F9.9JE 431 mm (17.0 in) F9.9JMH 431 mm (17.0 in)
Motor transom height L:
F9.9JE 558 mm (22.0 in) F9.9JMH 558 mm (22.0 in) FT9.9LE 552 mm (21.7 in) FT9.9LEP 557 mm (21.9 in) FT9.9LMH 552 mm (21.7 in)
Motor transom height X:
FT9.9LE 620 mm (24.4 in) FT9.9LMH 620 mm (24.4 in)
Dry weight (AL) S:
F9.9JE 42 kg (93 lb) F9.9JMH 40 kg (88 lb)
Dry weight (AL) L:
F9.9JE 43 kg (95 lb) F9.9JMH 41 kg (90 lb) FT9.9LE 44 kg (97 lb) FT9.9LEP 49 kg (108 lb) FT9.9LMH 43 kg (95 lb)
Dry weight (AL) X:
FT9.9LE 45 kg (99 lb) FT9.9LMH 44 kg (97 lb)
Performance:
Full throttle operating range:
5000–6000 r/min
Rated power:
7.3 kW (9.9 HP)
Idle speed (in neutral):
1000–1100 r/min
Power unit:
Type:
4-stroke SOHC L2 4 valves
Total displacement:
212 cm³ (12.9 c.i.)
Bore × stroke:
56.0 × 43.0 mm (2.20 × 1.69 in)
Ignition system:
CDI
Spark plug (NGK):
BR6HS-10
Spark plug gap:
0.9–1.0 mm (0.035–0.039 in)
10
Specifications and requirements
Steering system:
F9.9JE Remote steering F9.9JMH Tiller handle FT9.9LE Remote steering FT9.9LEP Remote steering FT9.9LMH Tiller handle
Starting system:
F9.9JE Electric starter F9.9JMH Manual starter FT9.9LE Electric starter FT9.9LEP Electric starter FT9.9LMH Manual starter
Starting carburetion system:
Choke valve
Valve clearance IN (cold engine):
0.15–0.20 mm (0.0059–0.0079 in)
Valve clearance EX (cold engine):
0.20–0.25 mm (0.0079–0.0098 in)
Cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
F9.9JE 347–411 A FT9.9LE 347–411 A FT9.9LEP 347–411 A
Min. rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
F9.9JE 40 Ah FT9.9LE 40 Ah FT9.9LEP 40 Ah
Maximum generator output:
6 A
Lower unit:
Gear shift positions:
Forward-neutral-reverse
Gear ratio:
F9.9JE 2.08(27/13) F9.9JMH 2.08(27/13) FT9.9LE 2.92(38/13) FT9.9LEP 2.92(38/13) FT9.9LMH 2.92(38/13)
Trim and tilt system:
F9.9JE Manual tilt F9.9JMH Manual tilt FT9.9LE Manual tilt FT9.9LEP Power tilt FT9.9LMH Manual tilt
Propeller mark:
F9.9JE N F9.9JMH N FT9.9LE R FT9.9LEP R FT9.9LMH R
Fuel and oil:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Min. research octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
12 L (3.17 US gal, 2.64 Imp.gal)
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 4 or 4-stroke outboard motor oil
Recommended engine oil grade 1:
SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30 API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL
Engine oil quantity:
0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Recommended gear oil:
YAMALUBE outboard gear oil or Hypoid gear oil
Recommended gear oil grade:
SAE 90 API GL-4
11
Specifications and requirements
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Gear oil quantity:
F9.9JE 0.150 L (0.159 US qt,
0.132 Imp.qt) F9.9JMH 0.150 L (0.159 US qt,
0.132 Imp.qt) FT9.9LE 0.370 L (0.391 US qt,
0.326 Imp.qt) FT9.9LEP 0.370 L (0.391 US qt,
0.326 Imp.qt) FT9.9LMH 0.370 L (0.391 US qt,
0.326 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
24 Nm (2.45 kgf-m, 17.7 ft-lb)
Propeller nut:
F9.9JE 17 Nm (1.73 kgf-m, 12.5 ft-lb) F9.9JMH 17 Nm (1.73 kgf-m, 12.5 ft-lb) FT9.9LE 21 Nm (2.14 kgf-m, 15.5 ft-lb) FT9.9LEP 21 Nm (2.14 kgf-m, 15.5 ft-lb) FT9.9LMH 21 Nm (2.14 kgf-m,
15.5 ft-lb)
Engine oil drain bolt:
24 Nm (2.45 kgf-m, 17.7 ft-lb)
Noise and vibration level:
Operator sound pressure level (ICOMIA 39/94):
78.2 dB(A)
Vibration on tiller handle (ICOMIA 38/94):
F9.9JMH Vibration on tiller handle is under 2.5 m/s² FT9.9LMH Vibration on tiller handle is under 2.5 m/s²
EMU33555
Installation requirements
EMU33565
Boat horsepower rating
EWM01561
Overpowering a boat can cause severe in­stability.
Before installing the outboard motor(s), con­firm that the total horsepower of your out­board motor(s) does not exceed the boats maximum horsepower rating. See the boat’s capacity plate or contact the manufacturer.
EMU40491
Mounting outboard motor
EWM02501
Improper mounting of the outboard mo-
tor could result in hazardous conditions such as poor handling, loss of control, or fire hazards.
Because the outboard motor is very
heavy, special equipment and training is required to mount it safely.
Your dealer or other person experienced in proper rigging should mount the outboard motor using correct equipment and complete rigging instructions. For further information, see page 30.
EMU33582
Remote control requirements
EWM01581
If the engine starts in gear, the boat can
move suddenly and unexpectedly, pos­sibly causing a collision or throwing passengers overboard.
If the engine ever starts in gear, the
start-in-gear protection device is not working correctly and you should dis­continue using the outboard. Contact your Yamaha dealer.
The remote control unit must be equipped with a start-in-gear protection device(s). This device prevents the engine from starting un­less it is in neutral.
12
Specifications and requirements
NOTICE
EMU25695
Battery requirements
EMU25723
Battery specifications
Cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
F9.9JE 347–411 A FT9.9LE 347–411 A FT9.9LEP 347–411 A
Min. rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
F9.9JE 40 Ah FT9.9LE 40 Ah FT9.9LEP 40 Ah
The engine cannot be started if battery volt­age is too low.
EMU36291
Mounting battery
Mount the battery holder securely in a dry, well-ventilated, vibration-free location in the boat. WARNING! Do not put flammable
items, or loose heavy or metal objects in the same compartment as the battery. Fire, explosion or sparks could result.
[EWM01821]
EMU44770
Without a rectifier or Rectifier Regula­tor
ECM01091
A battery cannot be connected to models that do not have a rectifier or Rectifier Regulator.
If you wish to use a battery with the models without a rectifier or Rectifier Regulator, in­stall an optional Rectifier Regulator. Install an optional Rectifier Regulator or use accessories rated to withstand 18 volts or higher with the above models. Consult your Yamaha dealer for details on installing an op­tional Rectifier Regulator.
EMU34196
Propeller selection
Next to selecting an outboard motor, select­ing the right propeller is one of the most im­portant purchasing decisions a boater can make. The type, size, and design of your pro­peller have a direct impact on acceleration, top speed, fuel economy, and even engine life. Yamaha designs and manufactures pro­pellers for every Yamaha outboard motor and every application. Your outboard motor came with a Yamaha propeller selected to perform well over a range of applications, but there may be uses where a different propeller would be more appropriate. Your Yamaha dealer can help you select the right propeller for your boating needs. Select a propeller that will allow the engine to reach the middle or upper half of the operating range at full throttle with the maximum boat­load. Generally, select a larger pitch propeller for a smaller operating load and a smaller pitch propeller for a heavier load. If you carry loads that vary widely, select the propeller that lets the engine run in the proper range for your maximum load but remember that you may need to reduce your throttle setting to stay within the recommended engine speed range when carrying lighter loads. To check the propeller, see page 68.
13
Specifications and requirements
ZMU04606
-
x
123
ZMU04604
-
x
123
ZMU06854
122˚F
50˚C
104
40
86
30
68
SAE API
SE SF SG SH
SJ
SL
20
50
10
32
0
14
-10
-4
-20
10W–30
10W–40
5W–30
ZMU06855
122˚F
50˚C
104
40
86
30
68
SAE API
SH
SJ
SL
20
50
10
32
0
14
-10
-4
-20
15W–40
20W–40
20W–50
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 4 or 4-stroke outboard motor oil
Recommended engine oil grade 1:
SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30 API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL
Recommended engine oil grade 2:
SAE 15W-40/20W-40/20W-50 API SH/SJ/SL
Engine oil quantity:
0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
1. Propeller diameter in inches
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
1. Propeller diameter in inches
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
EMU25771
Start-in-gear protection
Yamaha outboard motors or Yamaha-ap­proved remote control units are equipped with start-in-gear protection device(s). This feature permits the engine to be started only when it is in neutral. Always select neutral be­fore starting the engine.
EMU39693
Engine oil requirements
Select an oil grade according to the average temperatures in the area where the outboard motor will be used.
14
If oil grades listed under Recommended en­gine oil grade 1 are not available, select an al­ternative oil grade listed under Recommended engine oil grade 2.
Recommended engine oil grade 1
Recommended engine oil grade 2
Specifications and requirements
NOTICE
EMU36361
Fuel requirements
EMU40202
Gasoline
Use a good quality gasoline that meets the minimum octane rating. If knocking or ping­ing occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel.
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Min. research octane number (RON):
90
ECM01982
Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded
gasoline can seriously damage the en­gine.
Avoid getting water and contaminants in
the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor performance or engine dam­age. Use only fresh gasoline that has been stored in clean containers.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol con­taining ethanol (E10) and that containing methanol. Ethanol can be used if the ethanol content does not exceed 10% and the fuel meets the minimum octane ratings. E85 is a fuel containing 85% ethanol and must not be used in your outboard motor. All ethanol blends containing more than 10% ethanol can cause fuel system damage or cause en­gine starting and running problems. Yamaha does not recommend gasohol containing methanol because it can cause fuel system damage or engine performance problems. It is recommended that you install a water­separating marine fuel filter assembly (10 mi­cron minimum) between your boat’s fuel tank and outboard motor when using ethanol. Eth­anol is known to allow moisture to be ab-
sorbed into boat fuel tanks and systems. Moisture in the fuel can cause corrosion of metallic fuel system components, starting and running complaints and require addition­al fuel system maintenance.
EMU36331
Anti-fouling paint
A clean hull improves boat performance. The boat bottom should be kept as clean of ma­rine growth as possible. If necessary, the boat bottom can be coated with an anti-foul­ing paint approved for your area to inhibit ma­rine growth. Do not use anti-fouling paint which includes copper or graphite. These paints can cause more rapid engine corrosion.
EMU40302
Outboard motor disposal re-
quirements
Never illegally discard (dump) the outboard motor. Yamaha recommends consulting the dealer about discarding the outboard motor.
EMU36353
Emergency equipment
Keep the following items onboard in case there is trouble with the outboard motor. A tool kit with assorted screwdrivers, pliers,
wrenches (including metric sizes), and electrical tape.
Waterproof flashlight with extra batteries.An extra engine shut-off cord (lanyard) with
clip.
15
Specifications and requirements
Spare parts, such as an extra set of spark
plugs.
Consult your Yamaha dealer for details.
16

Components

TIP:
1
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
6
11
10
ZMU07901
EMU2579Z
Components diagram
* May not be exactly as shown; also may not be included as standard equipment on all models (order from dealer).
F9.9JMH, F9.9JE
1. Top cowling
2. Clamp bracket
3. Trim rod
4. Drain screw
5. Cooling water inlet
6. Propeller
7. Cowling lock lever
8. Idle hole
9. Anti-cavitation plate
10.Remote control box (side mount type)*
11.Fuel tank
17
Components
1
7
8
9
2
3
4
5
6
11
10
ZMU07902
FT9.9LMH, FT9.9LE, FT9.9LEP
1. Top cowling
2. Clamp bracket
3. Trim rod*
4. Drain screw
5. Cooling water inlet
6. Propeller
7. Cowling lock lever
8. Idle hole
9. Anti-cavitation plate
10.Remote control box (side mount type)*
11.Fuel tank
18
Components
WARNING
1
10 12 11 13
9
13
2
3 4
5
76
10 11 12
148
ZMU07903
1. Manual starter handle*
2. Choke knob*
3. Flushing device
4. Steering friction adjuster*
5. Tilt lock lever*
6. Tilt support knob*
7. Restraint cable attachment
8. Clamp screw
9. Alert indicator
10.Engine stop button*
11.Gear shift lever*
12.Throttle friction adjuster*
13.Throttle grip*
14.Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
EMU25804
Fuel tank
If your model was equipped with a portable fuel tank, its function is as follows.
EWM00021
The fuel tank supplied with this engine is its dedicated fuel reservoir and must not be used as a fuel storage container. Com­mercial users should conform to relevant licensing or approval authority regula­tions.
19
Components
ZMU01992
3
2
4
1
1. Air vent screw
2. Fuel gauge
3. Fuel joint
4. Fuel tank cap
EMU25831
Fuel joint
This joint is used to connect the fuel line.
EMU25842
Fuel gauge
This gauge is located on either the fuel tank cap or on the fuel joint base. It shows the ap­proximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
EMU25851
Fuel tank cap
This cap seals the fuel tank. When removed, the tank can be filled with fuel. To remove the cap, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU25861
Air vent screw
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To loosen the screw, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU26182
Remote control box
The remote control lever actuates both the shifter and the throttle. The electrical switch­es are mounted on the remote control box.
1. Power tilt switch
2. Remote control lever
3. Neutral interlock trigger
4. Neutral throttle lever
5. Main switch / choke switch
6. Engine shut-off switch
7. Throttle friction adjuster
EMU26191
Remote control lever
Moving the lever forward from the neutral po­sition engages forward gear. Pulling the lever back from neutral engages reverse. The en­gine will continue to run at idle until the lever is moved about 35° (a detent can be felt). Moving the lever farther opens the throttle, and the engine will begin to accelerate.
20
1. Neutral “ ”
2. Forward “ ”
3. Reverse “ ”
4. Shift
5. Fully closed
6. Throttle
7. Fully open
Components
TIP:
1
2
3
ZMU06988
ZMU07800
EMU26202
Neutral interlock trigger
To shift out of neutral, first pull the neutral in­terlock trigger up.
1. Neutral interlock trigger
EMU26213
Neutral throttle lever
To open the throttle without shifting into ei­ther forward or reverse, put the remote con­trol lever in the neutral position and lift the neutral throttle lever.
EMU26222
Choke switch
To activate the choke system, press in the main switch while the key is turned to the “ ” (on) or “ ” (start) position. The choke system will then supply the rich fuel mixture required to start the engine. When the key is released, the choke will switch off automatically.
EMU25914
Tiller handle
To change direction, move the tiller handle to the left or right as necessary.
1. Fully open
2. Fully closed
3. Neutral throttle lever
The neutral throttle lever will operate only when the remote control lever is in neutral. The remote control lever will operate only when the neutral throttle lever is in the closed position.
EMU25925
Gear shift lever
Move the gear shift lever forward to engage the forward gear or rearward to engage the reverse gear.
21
Components
ZMU05338
1
ZMU05369
1. Forward “ ”
2. Neutral “ ”
3. Reverse “ ”
EMU25943
Throttle grip
The throttle grip is on the tiller handle. Turn the grip counterclockwise to increase speed and clockwise to decrease speed.
EMU25963
Throttle indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throttle in­dicator shows the relative amount of fuel con­sumed for each throttle position. Choose the setting that offers the best performance and fuel economy for the desired operation.
1. Throttle indicator
EMU25977
Throttle friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resis­tance to movement of the throttle grip or the remote control lever, and can be set accord­ing to operator preference. To increase resistance, turn the adjuster clockwise. To decrease resistance, turn the adjuster counterclockwise. WARNING! Do
not overtighten the friction adjuster. If there is too much resistance, it could be difficult to move the remote control lever or throttle grip, which could result in an accident.
[EWM00033]
22
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