Thank you for choosing a Yamaha outboard
motor. This Owner’s manual contains information needed for proper operation, maintenance and care. A thorough understanding
of these simple instructions will help you
obtain maximum enjoyment from your new
Yamaha. If you have any question about the
operation or maintenance of your outboard
motor, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
In this Owner’s Manual particularly impor-
tant information is distinguished in the fol-
lowing ways.
Q The Safety Alert Symbol means
ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
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Failure to follow WARNING instructions
could result in severe injury or death to
the machine operator,abystander,or a
person inspecting or repairing the out-
board motor.
cC
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the outboard motor.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides key information to make
procedures easier or clearer.
*Yamaha continually seeks advancements
in product design and quality. Therefore,
while this manual contains the most current product information available at the
time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your machine and
this manual.If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult your
Yamaha dealer.
NOTE:
The F9.9MH, T9.9ER, and their standard
accessories are used as a base for the
explanations and illustrations in this manual.
Therefore, some items may not apply to
every model.
YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
MADE IN JAPAN
PAYS D'ORIGINE JAPON
1
401012
000319
123
YAMAHA
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EMU00005
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
RECORD
EMU00007
OUTBOARD MOTOR SERIAL
NUMBER
The outboard motor serial number is
stamped on the label attached to the port
side of the clamp-bracket.
Record your outboard motor serial number
in the spaces provided to assist you in
ordering spare parts from your Yamaha
dealer or for reference in case your outboard motor is stolen.
1Outboard motor serial number
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1-1
EMU00008
KEY NUMBER
If a main key switch is equipped with the
motor, the key identification number is
stamped on your key as shown in the illustration. Record this number in the space
provided for reference in case you need a
new key.
1 Key number
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EMU01385
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001537
EMISSION CONTROL
INFORMATION
EMU01444
NORTH AMERICAN MODELS
This engine conforms to U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) regulations for
marine SI engines. See the label affixed to
your engine for details.
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EMISSION CONTROLINFORMATION
ENGINE FAMILY :
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2001 U.S. EPA REGULATIONS FOR MARINE SI ENGINES.
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2001 CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SI MARINE ENGINES.
REFER TO THE OWNERS MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS.
g/kw-hr
FELs :
SPARK PLUG :
DISPLACEMENT :
ADVERTISED POWER :
IDLE SPEED :SPARK PLUG GAP (mm) :
3
cm
FUEL : GASOLINEVALVE LASH (mm) :
kw
rpm IN NEUTRAL
INEX
Approval label of Emission control certificate
EM
This label is attached to the bottom cowling.
1Emission control information label
New Technology ;(4-stroke/HPDI) EM
Manufactured date label
This label is attached to the clamp bracket.
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2Manufactured date label
Manufactured:
1-2
000852
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EMU01389
STAR LABELS
Your outboard motor is labeled with a
California Air Resources Board (CARB) star
label. See below for a description of your
particular label.
1 Star label
One Star - Low Emission
The one-star label identifies engines that
meet the Air Resources Board’s 2001
exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have75% lower emissions than conventional carbureted twostroke engines.These engines are
equivalent to the U.S.EPA’s 2006 standards
for marine engines.
Two Stars - Very Low Emission
The two-star label identifies engines that
meet the Air Resources Board’s 2004
exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have20% lower emissions than One Star-Low-Emission engines.
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Three Stars - Ultra Low Emission
The three-star label identifies engines that
meet the Air Resources Board’s 2008
exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One Star-Low-Emission engines.
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EMU00917
QSAFETY INFORMATION
8 Before mounting or operating the out-
board motor, read this entire manual.
Reading it should give you an understanding of the motor and its operation.
8 Before operating the boat, read any
owner’s or operator’s manuals supplied
with it and all labels. Be sure you understand each item before operating.
8 Do not overpower the boat with this out-
board motor.Overpowering the boat
could result in loss of control.The rated
power of theoutboard should be equal to
or less than the rated horsepower capaci-
ty of the boat.If the rated horsepower
capacity of the boat is unknown, consult
the dealer orboat manufacturer.
8 Do not modify the outboard.Modifications
could make the motor unfit or unsafe to
use.
8 Never operate after drinking alcohol or
taking drugs.About 50% of all boating
fatalities involve intoxication.
8 Have an approved personal flotation
device (PFD) on board for every occu-
pant. It is agood idea to wear a PFD
whenever boating.At a minimum, children
and non-swimmers should always wear
PFDs, and everyone should wear PFDs
when there are potentially hazardous
boating conditions.
8 Gasoline is highly flammable, and its
vapors are flammable and explosive.
Handle and store gasoline carefully. Make
sure there are no gas fumes or leaking
fuel before starting the engine.
8 This product emits exhaust gases which
contain carbon monoxide, a colorless,
odorless gas which may cause brain
damage or death when inhaled.
Symptoms include nausea, dizziness,
and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and cabin
areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking
exhaust outlets.
8 Check throttle, shift, and steering for
proper operation before starting the
engine.
8Attach the engine stop switch lanyard to a
secure place on your clothing, or your
arm or leg while operating.If you accidentally leavethe helm, the lanyard will pull
from the switch, stopping the engine.
8Know the marine laws and regulations
where you will be boating - and obey
them.Refer to the “RULES OF THE
ROAD”section for basic boating rules.
8Stay informed about the weather. Check
weather forecasts before boating. Avoid
boating in hazardous weather.
8Tell someone where you are going: leave
a Float Plan with a responsible person.
Be sure to cancel the Float Plan when
you return.
8Use common sense and good judgment
when boating.Know your abilities, and be
sure you understand how your boat handles under the different boating conditions
you may encounter. Operate within your
limits, and the limits of your boat. Always
operate at safe speeds, and keep a careful watch for obstacles and other traffic.
8 Always watch carefully for swimmers dur-
ing the engine operation.
8 Stay away from swimming areas.
8 When a swimmer is in the water near you
shift into neutral and shut off the engine.
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8 Be informed about boating safety.
Additional publications and information
can be obtained from many organizations, including the following:
United States Coast Guard
Consumer Affairs Staff (G-BC)
Office of Boating, Public, and Consumer
Affairs
U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters
Washington, D.C.20593-0001
Boating SafetyHotline:1-800-368-5647
National Marine Manufacturers
Association (NMMA)
401 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Il 60611
Marine Retailers Association of America
155 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Il 60601
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This engine is equipped with aneutral starting device.
The engine will not start unless the shift control is
in neutral position.
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WARNING
001519
6E0-83627-41
EMU00014
IMPORTANT LABELS
WARNING LABELS
7Be sure shift control is in neutral
before startingengine. (except 2HP)7Do not touch or remove electrical parts
when starting or during operation.7Keep hands,hair,and clothes away from flywheel
and other rotating parts while engine is running.
6A1-83625-41
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WARNING
Tr ansport and store the engine only as shown.
Otherwise, engine damage could result from
leaking oil.
CAUTION
6G8-13444-41
CAUTION LABELS
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EMU00015
BASIC BOATING RULES
(Rules of the road)
Just as there are rules which apply when
you are driving on streets and high ways,
there are waterway rules which apply when
you are driving your boat. These rules are
used internationally, and are also enforced
by the United States Coast Guard and local
agencies. Youshould be aware of these
rules, and follow them whenever you
encounter another vessel on the water.
Several sets of rules prevail according to
geographic location, but are all basically the
same as theInternational Rules of the
Road. The rules presented here in your
Owner’s Manual are condensed, and have
been providedfor your convenience only.
Consult yourlocal U.S.Coast Guard
Auxiliary or Department of Motor Vehicles
for a complete set of rules governing the
waters in which you will be using your boat.
STEERING AND SAILING RULES
AND SOUNDSIGNALS
Whenever twovessels on the water meet
one another, one vessel has the right-of-
way; it is called the “stand-on”vessel.The
vessel which does not havethe right-of-way
is called the “give-way” or “burdened” vessel. These rules determine which vessel has
the right-of-way, and what each vessel
should do.
Stand-on vessel
The vessel with the right-of-way has the
duty to continue its course and speed,
except to avoid an immediate collision.
When you maintain your direction and
speed, the other vessel will be able to determine how best to avoid you.
Give-way vessel
The vessel which does not have the rightof-wayhas the duty to take positive and
timely action to stay out of the way of the
Stand-On vessel.Normally, you should not
cross in front of the vessel with the right-ofway.You should slow down or change directions briefly and pass behind the other vessel.You should always movein such a way
that the operator of the other vessel can see
what you are doing.
“The general prudential rule”
This rule is called Rule 2 in the International
Rules and says,
‘In obeying and construing these rules due
regard shall be had to all dangers of navigation and collision, and to any special circumstances, which may render a departure
from the aboverules necessary in order to
avoid immediate danger.’
In other words, follow the standard rules
except when a collision will occur unless
both vessels try to avoid each other. If that
is the case, both vessels become “GiveWay” vessels.
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RULES WHEN ENCOUNTERING
VESSELS
There are three main situations which you
may encounter with other vessels which
could lead to a collision unless the Steering
Rules are followed:
Meeting (you are approaching another vessel head-on)
Crossing (you are traveling across the
other vessel’s path)
Overtaking (you are passing or being
passed by another vessel)
In the following illustration, your boat is in
the center. Youshould give the right-of-way
to any vesselsshown in white area (you are
the Give-Way vessel).Any vessels in the
shaded area must yield to you (they are the
Give-Way vessels).Both you and the meet-
ing vessel must alter course to avoid each
other.
one another if you continue on your set
course and speed.
102044
Crossing
When two power driven vessels are crossing each other’s path close enough to run
the risk of collision, the vessel which has
the other on the starboard (right) side must
keep out of the way of the other. If the other
vessel is on your right, you must keep out of
its way;you are the Give-Way vessel. If the
other vessel is on your port (left) side,
remember that you should maintain course
and direction, provided the other vessel
gives you the right-of-way as it should.
Meeting
If you are meeting another power vessel
head on, and are close enough to run the
risk of collision, neither of you has the rightof-way! Both of you should alter course to
avoid an accident. You should keep the
other vessel on your port (left) side. This
rule doesn’t apply if both of you will clear
102046
Overtaking
If you are passing another vessel, you are
the “Give-Way” vessel. This means that the
other vessel is expected to maintain its
course and speed. You must stay out of its
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way until you are clear of it. Likewise, if
another vessel is passing you, you should
maintain your speed and direction so that
the other vessel can steer itself around you.
OTHER SPECIAL SITUATIONS
There are three other rules you should be
aware of when driving your boat around
other vessels.
Narrow channels and bends
When navigating in narrow channels, you
should keep tothe right when it is safe and
practical to doso.If the operator of a power-
driven vessel is preparing to go around a
bend that may obstruct the view of other
water vessels,the operator should sound a
prolonged blast on the whistle (4 to 6 sec-
onds). If another vessel is around the bend,
it too should sound the whistle.Even if no
reply is heard, however,the vessel should
still proceed around the bend with caution.If
you navigate such waters with your boat,
you will need to carry a portable air horn,
available from local marine supply stores.
Fishing vessel right-of-way
All vessels which are fishing with nets, lines
or trawls are considered to be “fishing ves-
sels” under the International Rules.Vessels
with trolling lines are not considered fishing
vessels. Fishing vessels have the right-ofway regardless of position. Fishing vessels
cannot, however, impede the passage of
other vessels in narrow channels.
Sailing vessel right-of-way
Sailing vessels should normally be given
the right-of-way. The exceptions to this are:
1. When the sailing vessel is overtaking
the power-driven vessel, the power-driven vessel has the right-of-way.
2. Sailing vessels should keep clear of
any fishing vessel.
3. In a narrow channel, a sailing vessel
should not hamper the safe passage of
a power-driven vessel which can navigate only in such a channel.
Reading buoys and other markers
The waters of the United states are marked
for safe navigation bythe lateral system of
buoyage.Simply put, buoys and markers
havean arrangement of shapes, colors,
numbers and lights to show which side of
the buoyaboater should pass on when
navigating in a particular direction. The
markings on these buoys are oriented from
the perspective of being entered from seaward (the boater is going towards the port).
This means that red buoys are passed on
the starboard (right) side when proceeding
from open water into port, and black buoys
are to port (left) side.When navigating out
of port, your position with respect to the
buoys should be reversed;red buoys should
be to port and black buoys to starboard.
Many bodies of water used by boaters are
entirely within the boundaries of a particular
state. The Uniform State Waterway Marking
System has been devised for these waters.
This system uses buoys and signs with distinctive shapes and colors to show regulatory or advisory information. These markers
are white with black letters and orange
boarders. They signify speed zones, restricted areas, danger areas, and general information.
1-9
1
1
A
1
1
Proceeding toward head
of navigation from seaward
CAN BUOY
Odd number. Leave to port.
OR
SECONDARY CHANNEL BUOYS
STARTS NEW NUMBERING SYSTEM
oldnew
C "1
"
NUN BUOY
Even number. Leave to starboard
N
"
2
"
No change
BUOY
COLOR CODE
BLACK
RED
GREEN
"
A
"
"
2
"
"
1
"
"
3
"
"
4
"
"
5
"
"
7
"
N
"
2
"
"
6
"
C
"
1
"
RB
"
L
"
RG
"
L
"
or
SECONDARYCHANNEL
MAINCHANNEL
old
new
2
2
2
A
L
L
Odd number. increasing toward head of naviga-
MAIN CHANNEL BUOYS
"
1
" "
3
" "
5
" "
7
"
tion.Leave to port (left) proceeding upstream.
LIGHTED BUOY (Port Hand)`
White Light
Green Light
old
new
old
new
old
new
LIGHTED BUOY (Starboard Hand)`
"
2
" "
4
""
6
"
Even number,increasing toward head of naviga-tion. Leave to starboard (right) proceeding up-stream.
White LightRed Light
"
A
"
LIGHTED SAFE WATER BUOY
No number. Marks midchannel, pass on eitherside. Letter has no lateral significance, used for
No number. Topmost band red
-
preferred
Top Mark
White Light
White Light
OR
OR
LIGHTED PREFERRED CHANNEL TO
RB
"
L
"
RG
"
L
"
PORT BUOY
identification and location purposes.
channel is to left of buoy. Letter has no lateral
significance, used for identification and location
purposes.
Red Light
Red or
White Light
OR
102052
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Remember, markings may vary by geographic location. Always consult local boating authorities before driving your boat in
unfamiliar waters.
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EMU00016
FUELING INSTRUCTIONS
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GASOLINE AND ITS VAPORS ARE HIGHLY FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE!
8 Do not smoke when refueling, and
keep away from sparks, flames, or
other sources of ignition.
8 Stop engine before refueling.8Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Refuel
portable fuel tanks off the boat.
8Take care not to spill gasoline. If gaso-
line spills,wipe it upimmediately with
dry rags.
8Do not overfill the fuel tank.
8Tighten the filler capsecurely after
refueling.
8If you should swallow some gasoline
inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
gasoline in your eyes,get immediate
medical attention.
8If any gasoline spills onto your skin,
immediately wash with soap and
water.Change clothing if gasoline
spills on it.
8Touch the fuel nozzle to the filler open-
ing or funnel to helpprevent electrostatic sparks.
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Use only new clean gasoline which has
been stored in clean containers and is
not contaminated with water or foreign
matter.
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EMU01804
GASOLINE
Recommended gasoline:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum octane rating of 86 (Pump
Octane Number) = (R+M)/2
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different
brand of gasoline or premium unleaded
fuel.
EMU00027
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol
containing ethanol and that containing
methanol.Gasohol containing ethanol can
be used if ethanol content does not exceed
10% and the fuel meets minimum octane
ratings.Gasohol containing methanol is not
recommended byYamaha because it can
cause fuel system damage or engine performance problems.
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EMU01769
ENGINE OIL
Recommended engine oil:
4-stroke motor oil with a combination of corresponding SAE and API as shown in the
chart.
SAEAPI
10W-30
10W-40
Engine oil quantity:
See Chapter 4, “Specifications.”
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All 4-stroke engines are shipped from
the factory without engine oil.
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SF
SG
SH
SJ
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EMU01775
BATTERY REQUIREMENT
cC
Do not use a battery that does not meet
the specified capacity. If a battery which
does not meet specifications is used, the
electric system could perform poorly or
be overloaded, causing electric system
damage.
For electric start models, choose a battery
which meets the following specifications.
A battery cannot be connected to models that do not have a rectifier or
Rectifier Regulator.Models without a rectifier or Rectifier
Regulator:F9.9MH
8If you wish to use a battery with the
above models, install an optional
Rectifier Regulator.
1-14
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EMU01395
PROPELLER SELECTION
The performance of your outboard motor
will be critically affected by your choice of
propeller, as an incorrect choice could
adversely affect performance and could
also seriously damage the motor. Engine
speed depends on the propeller size and
boat load. If engine speed is too high or too
low for good engine performance, this will
have an adverse effect on the engine.
Yamaha outboard motors are fitted with propellers chosen to perform well over a range
of applications, but there may be uses
where a propeller with a different pitch
would be more appropriate. For a greater
operating load, a smaller-pitch propeller is
more suitable as it enables the correct
engine speed to be maintained. Conversely,
a larger-pitch propeller is more suitable for a
smaller operating load.
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Yamaha dealers stock a range of propellers,
and can advise you and install a propeller
on your outboard that is best suited to your
application.
NOTE:
At full throttle and under a maximum boat
load, the engine’s rpm should be within the
upper half of the full throttle operating
range, as listed in “SPECIFICATIONS” on
page 4-1. Select a propeller which fulfills
this requirement.
If operating under conditions which allow
the engine’s rpm to rise above the maximum recommended range (such as light
boat loads), reduce the throttle setting to
maintain the rpm in the proper operating
range.
9-1/4 x 9-3/4 - J
602021
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1 Propeller diameter (in inches)
2 Propeller pitch (in inches)
3 Type of propeller (propeller mark)
Refer to the section “CHECKING PROPELLER” for instructions on propeller
removal and installation.
11-3/4 x 9-1/4 - R
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602031
EMU01209
START-IN-GEAR PROTECTION
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Yamaha outboard motors or Yamaha
approved remote control units are equipped
with start-in-gear protection device(s). This
feature permits the engine to be started
only when it is Neutral. Always select
Neutral before starting the engine.
Tilt support lever.................................2-12
Top cowling lock lever.........................2-12
2
3
4
5
6
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!0o
!2
!1
i
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!5
!7
!8
@2
!3
@1
!4
!9
!6
!5
@0
@1
!9
@3
@4@5
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EMU01206
MAIN COMPONENTS
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1 Top cowling
2 Top cowling lock lever
3 Cooling water pilot hole
4 Oil drain bolt
5 Anti-cavitation plate
6 Anode
7 Propeller
8 Cooling water inlet
*
9 Shallow water lever
0 Trim angle adjusting rod
q Tilt support lever
w Clamp bracket
*
e Starter button
r Engine stop lanyard switch
t Gear shift lever
2-1
*
yEngine stop button
u Clamp screw
i Throttle control grip
o Tiller handle
p Recoil starter handle
a Oil pressure indicator
s Engine stop button/Engine stop lanyard switch
d Tilt lock lever
f Remote control box
g Oil pressure indicator panel
* May not be exactly as shown; also may not be
included as standard equipment on all
models.
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EMU00039
OPERATIONS OF CONTROLS
OTHER FUNCTIONS
EMU01465
FUEL TANK
If your model included a portable fuel tank,
its parts and functions are as follows.
1Fuel hose joint2Fuel meter (if equipped)3Fuel tank cap4Air vent screw (if equipped)
EMU00042
Fuel Hose Joint
This connector is provided for connecting or
disconnecting fuel hose.
EMU01531
Fuel Meter
This meter is on the fuel tank cap. It shows
the approximate amount of fuel remaining in
the tank.
EMU00045
Fuel Tank Cap
This cap is for filling fuel.Toremove it, turn
it counterclockwise.
EMU00046
Air Vent Screw
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To loosen
it, turn it counterclockwise.
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2-2
310016
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EMU00051
GEAR SHIFT LEVER (for Tiller
control model)
Turning the gear-shift lever towards you
engages the clutch with the forward gear so
that the boat moves ahead. Turning the
lever away from you engages the reverse
gear so that the boat moves astern.
1 Neutral
2 Forward
3 Reverse
EMU00931
ENGINE STOP LANYARD SWITCH
(for Tiller control model)
The lock-plate 1must be attached to theengine stoplanyard switch for the
engine to run. The lanyard 2 should be
attached to a secure place on the operator’s clothing, or arm or leg. Should the
operator fall overboard or leave the
helm, the lanyard will pull out the lock
plate, stopping ignition to the engine.
This will prevent the boat from running
away under power.
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8Attachthe lanyard to a secure place
on your clothing, your arm or leg
while operating.
8Do not attachthe lanyard to clothing
that could tear loose. Do not route the
lanyard in suchaway that it could
become entangled, preventing it from
functioning.
8 Avoid accidentally pulling the lanyard
during normal operation. Loss of
engine power means the loss of most
steering control. Also, without engine
power, the boat could slow rapidly.
This could cause people and objects in
the boat to be thrown forward.
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NOTE:
The engine cannot be started with the lockplate removed.
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EMU00059
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE (If
equipped)
Pull the handle gently until resistance is felt.
Then vigorously pull the handle straight out
to crank the engine to start it.
209015
EMU00060
STARTER BUTTON (for Tiller control
model)
When you push the starter button, the electric starter motor cranks the engine to start
it.
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EMU00943¯
TILLER HANDLE (for Tiller control
model)
T9.9EH
Moving the tiller handle sideways to adjust
the steering direction.In addition, this handle contains the functions as follows.
1Throttle control grip2Throttle indicator3Throttle friction adjusting knob/screw
4Engine stop button5Gear shift lever
EMU00065
Throttle Control Grip
The throttle control grip is on the tiller handle. Turn the grip counterclockwise to
increase speed and clockwise to decrease
speed.
2-4
001531
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EMU00067
Throttle Indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throttle
indicator shows the relative amount of fuel
consumed for each throttle position. Choose
the setting that offers the best performance
and fuel economy for the desired operation.
1 Throttle indicator
EMU01293
Throttle friction adjusting screw/ knob
A friction device in the tiller handle provide
resistance to movement of the throttle grip.
This is adjustable for operator preference.
An adjusting screw/knob is located within
the tiller handle.
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ResistanceKnob/Screw
IncreaseTurnclockwise
DecreaseTurn counterclockwise
When constant speed is desired, tighten the
adjusting screw/bolt to maintain the desired
throttle setting.
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Do not over tighten the friction adjusting
screw/ knob.If there is too muchresistance, it may be
difficult to move the throttle grip, which
could result in an accident.
EMU00072
Engine Stop Button
Pushing this button opens the ignition circuit
and stops the engine.
001533
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