Yamaha F8A, F9.9A Owner's Manual

F8A F9.9A
OWNER’S
MANUAL
Read this manual carefully before operating this
outboard motor.
Read this manual carefully before operating this outboard motor. Keep this manual onboard in a waterproof bag when boating. This manual should stay with the outboard motor if it is sold.
Important
manual
information
To the owner
Thank you for selecting a Outboards outboard motor. This
Owner’s
Manual contains infor­mation needed for proper operation, mainte­nance and care. A thorough understanding of these simple instructions will help you obtain maximum enjoyment from your new Outboards. If you have any question about the operation or maintenance of your outboard motor, please consult a Outboards dealer. In this
Owner’s
Manual particularly important information is distinguished in the following ways.
your machine and this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please con­sult your Outboards dealer. To ensure long product life, Outboards recom­mends that you use the product and perform the specified periodic inspections and mainte­nance by correctly following the instructions in the
owner’s
manual. Any damage resulting from neglect of these instructions is not cov­ered by warranty. Some countries have laws or regulations re­stricting users from taking the product out of the country where it was purchased, and it may be impossible to register the product in
: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used
to alert you to potential personal injury haz­ards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
the destination country. Additionally, the war­ranty may not apply in certain regions. When planning to take the product to another coun­try, consult the dealer where the product was purchased for further information. If the product was purchased used, please consult your closest dealer for customer re­registration, and to be eligible for the specified services.
TIP:
NOTICE
The
FPP8A,
FPP9.9A,
FPW8A,
FPW9.9A and the standard ac-
A NOTICE indicates special precautions
cessories are used as a base for the explana-
that must be taken to avoid damage to the
tions and illustrations in this manual.
outboard motor or other property.
Therefore some items may not apply to every
TIP:
model.
A TIP provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.
F8A, F9.9A
OWNER’S
MANUAL
Outboards continually seeks advancements in
©2010 by Outboards Group CV
product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between
1st Edition, February 2015
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Outboards Group CV is expressly prohibited.
Printed in China
Table
of
contents
Safety information............................ 1
Propeller selection ........................
13
Outboard motor safety ....................
1
Start-in-gear protection .................
14
Propeller .............................................
1
Engine oil requirements ................
14
Rotating parts .....................................
1
Fuel requirements .........................
14
Hot parts............................................
1
Gasoline ...........................................
14
Electric shock .....................................
1
Power tilt............................................
1
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ............
1
Gasoline .............................................
1
Gasoline exposure and spills .............
2
Carbon monoxide ...............................
2
Modifications ......................................
2
Boating safety .................................
2
Alcohol and drugs..............................
2
Personal flotation devices ..................
2
People in the water............................
2
Passengers ........................................
2
Overloading ........................................
2
Avoid collisions..................................
3
Weather............................................. 3
Passenger training .............................
3
Boating safety publications................
3
Laws and regulations .........................
3
General information ..........................
4
Identification numbers record ..........
4
Outboard motor serial number ...........
4
Key number ........................................
4
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC)........................................... 4
CE Marking .....................................
5
Muddy or acidic water ...................
14
Anti-fouling paint ...........................
15
Motor disposal requirements........
15
Emergency equipment ..................
15
Components ....................................
16
Components diagram...................
16
Fuel tank..........................................
17
Fuel joint...........................................
18
Fuel gauge .......................................
18
Fuel tank cap...................................
18
Air vent screw...................................
18
Remote control box ..........................
18
Remote control lever ........................
18
Neutral interlock trigger ....................
19
Neutral throttle lever .........................
19
Choke switch ....................................
19
Tiller handle......................................
19
Gear shift lever .................................
19
Throttle grip ......................................
20
Throttle indicator..............................
20
Throttle friction adjuster ....................
20
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) and
clip................................................
21
Engine stop button ...........................
22
Choke knob for pull type..................
22
Read manuals and labels...............
6
Manual starter handle......................
22
Warning labels...................................
6
Main switch......................................
22
Specifications and requirements... 10
Power tilt switch...............................
23
Specifications ................................
10
Steering friction adjuster..................
23
Installation requirements ...............
12
Trim rod (tilt pin) ...............................
24
Boat horsepower rating ....................
12
Tilt lock mechanism ..........................
24
Mounting motor ................................
12
Tilt support knob...............................
24
Remote control requirements ........
12
Battery requirements .....................
13
Battery specifications .......................
13
Mounting battery..............................
13
Tilt support bar .................................
24
Power tilt unit...................................
25
Cowling lock lever (pull up type)......
25
Flushing device ................................
25
Alert indicator ...................................
25
Table
of
contents
Instruments and indicators ............
27
Procedure........................................
47
Indicators...................................... 27
Trimming outboard motor.............
47
Low oil pressure-alert indicator ........
27
Adjusting trim angle for manual tilt
Engine control system...................
28
models ..........................................
47
Alert system ..................................
28
Low oil pressure alert .......................
28
Installation .......................................
29
Installation .....................................
29
Mounting the outboard motor ...........
29
Clamping the outboard motor..........
31
Operation .........................................
32
First-time operation .......................
32
Fill engine oil ....................................
32
Breaking in engine...........................
32
Getting to know your boat ................
32
Checks before starting engine ......
32
Fuel level ..........................................
32
Remove the top cowling ...................
33
Fuel system ......................................
33
Controls ............................................
33
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ..........
33
Engine oil.........................................
34
Engine ..............................................
34
Flushing device ................................
34
Adjusting trim angle (power tilt
models) .........................................
48
Adjusting boat trim...........................
49
Tilting up and down......................
49
Procedure for tilting up (manual tilt
models) .........................................
50
Procedure for tilting up (power tilt
models) .........................................
51
Procedure for tilting down (manual
tilt models)....................................
52
Procedure for tilting down (power tilt
models) .........................................
52
Shallow water...............................
52
Cruising in shallow water (manual
tilt models)....................................
52
Power tilt models ..............................
54
Cruising in other conditions..........
55
Maintenance ....................................
56
Transporting and storing outboard
motor.........................................
56
Install top cowling .............................
35
Dismounting the outboard motor ......
56
Checking power tilt system..............
35
Storing outboard motor....................
58
Battery ..............................................
36
Procedure........................................
58
Filling fuel ......................................
36
Operating engine..........................
37
Sending fuel (portable tank) .............
37
Starting engine .................................
38
Checks after starting engine .........
43
Cooling water ...................................
43
Warming up engine .......................
43
Manual start and electric start
models ..........................................
43
Checks after engine warm up .......
44
Shifting .............................................
44
Stop switches ...................................
44
Shifting ..........................................
44
Stopping boat ................................
46
Stopping engine ............................
46
Lubrication.......................................
59
Flushing power unit ..........................
59
Cleaning the outboard motor............ 60
Checking painted surface of
outboard motor.............................
60
Periodic maintenance ...................
61
Replacement parts ...........................
61
Severe operating conditions............
61
Maintenance chart 1........................
62
Maintenance chart 2........................
64
Greasing...........................................
65 Cleaning and adjusting spark plug ... 67
Checking fuel filter............................
67
Inspecting idle speed.......................
68
Changing engine oil.........................
68
Inspecting wiring and connectors .....
70
Procedure........................................ 46
Checking propeller ...........................
70
Table
of
contents
Removing propeller ..........................
71
Installing propeller ............................
71
Changing gear oil .............................
72
Cleaning fuel tank............................
73
Inspecting and replacing anode(s) ...
74
Checking battery (for electric start
models) .........................................
75
Connecting the battery .....................
75
Disconnecting the battery................
76
Trouble Recovery ............................
77
Troubleshooting ............................
77
Temporary action in emergency.... 80
Impact damage................................
80
Replacing fuse.................................
80
Power tilt will not operate .................
81
Starter will not operate .....................
81
Emergency starting engine..............
82
Engine fails to operate ..................
83
Emergency engine operation ...........
83
Treatment of submerged motor..... 83
Safety
information
Outboard motor safety
Power tilt
Observe these precautions at all times.
Body parts can be crushed between the mo-
Propeller
People can be injured or killed if they come in contact with the propeller. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neu­tral, and sharp edges of the propeller can cut even when stationary.
Stop the engine when a person is in the wa-
ter near you.
Keep people out of reach of the propeller,
even when the engine is off.
Rotating parts
tor and the clamp bracket when the motor is trimmed or tilted. Keep body parts out of this area at all times. Be sure no one is in this area before operating the power tilt mechanism. The power tilt switches operate even when the main switch is off. Keep people be away from the switches whenever working around the motor. Never get under the lower unit while it is tilted, even when the tilt support lever or knob is locked. Severe injury could occur if the out­board motor accidentally falls.
Hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. can become entangled with inter­nal rotating parts of the engine, resulting in se­rious injury or death. Keep the top cowling in place whenever pos­sible. Do not remove or replace the cowling with the engine running. Only operate the engine with the cowling re­moved according to the specific instructions in the manual. Keep hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. away from any ex­posed moving parts.
Hot parts
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
Attach the engine shut-off cord so that the en­gine stops if the operator falls overboard or leaves the helm. This prevents the boat from running away under power and leaving peo­ple stranded, or running over people or ob­jects. Always attach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing or your arm or leg while operating. Do not remove it to leave the helm while the boat is moving. Do not at­tach the cord to clothing that could tear loose, or route the cord where it could become en-
During and after operation, engine parts are
tangled, preventing it from functioning.
hot enough to cause burns. Avoid touching
Do not route the cord where it is likely to be
any parts under the top cowling until the en-
accidentally pulled out. If the cord is pulled
gine has cooled.
during operation, the engine will shut off and
Electric shock
Do not touch any electrical parts while starting or operating the engine. They can cause
you will lose most steering control. The boat could slow rapidly, throwing people and ob­jects forward.
shock or electrocution.
Gasoline
Gasoline and its vapors are highly flam­mable and explosive. Always, refuel accord-
ing to the procedure on page 37 to reduce the risk of fire and explosion.
1
Safety
information
Gasoline exposure and spills
Take care not to spill gasoline. If gasoline spills, wipe it up immediately with dry rags.
PFDs, and everyone should wear PFDs when there are potentially hazardous boating condi­tions.
Dispose of rags properly.
People in the water
If any gasoline spills onto your skin, immedi-
Always watch carefully for people in the wa-
ately wash with soap and water. Change
ter, such as swimmers, skiers, or divers,
clothing if gasoline spills on it.
whenever the engine is running. When some-
If you swallow gasoline, inhale a lot of gaso-
one is in the water near the boat, shift into
line vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, get
neutral and stop the engine.
immediate medical attention. Never siphon
Stay away from swimming areas. Swimmers
fuel by mouth.
can be hard to see.
Carbon monoxide
This product emits exhaust gases which con­tain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless
The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neutral. Stop the engine when
a person is in the water near you.
gas which may cause brain damage or death
Passengers
when inhaled. Symptoms include nausea,
Consult your boat
manufacturer’s
instructions
dizziness, and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and
for details about appropriate passenger loca-
cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking ex-
tions in your boat and be sure all passengers
haust outlets.
are positioned properly before accelerating
Modifications
Do not attempt to modify this outboard motor. Modifications to your outboard motor may re­duce safety and reliability, and render the out­board unsafe or illegal to use.
and when operating above an idle speed. Standing or sitting in non-designated loca­tions may result in being thrown either over­board or within the boat due to waves, wakes, or sudden changes in speed or direction. Even when people are positioned properly,
Boating safety
alert your passengers if you must make any
This section includes a few of the many im-
unusual maneuver. Always avoid jumping
portant safety precautions that you should fol-
waves or wakes.
low when boating.
Alcohol and drugs
Overloading
Do not overload the boat. Consult the boat ca-
Never operate after drinking alcohol or taking
pacity plate or boat manufacturer for maxi-
drugs. Intoxication is one of the most common
mum weight and number of passengers. Be
factors contributing to boating fatalities.
sure that weight is properly distributed ac-
Personal flotation devices
Have an approved personal flotation device (PFD) on board for every occupant. Outboards recommends that you must wear a PFD whenever boating. At a minimum, children
cording to the boat manufacturers instruc­tions.
Overloading
or
incorrect
weight distribution can compromise the boats han­dling and lead to an accident, capsizing or swamping.
and non-swimmers should always wear
2
Safety
information
Avoid collisions
Passenger training
Scan constantly for people, objects, and other
Make sure at least one other passenger is
boats. Be alert for conditions that limit your
trained to operate the boat in the event of an
visibility or block your vision of others.
emergency.
Boating safety publications
Be informed about boating safety. Additional publications and information can be obtained from many boating organizations.
Laws and regulations
Know the marine laws and regulations where you will be boating- and obey them. Several sets of rules prevail according to geographic location, but all are basically the same as the
Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep
International Rules of the Road.
a safe distance away from people, objects, and other boats.
Do
not follow directly behind other boats or
waterskiers.
Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or un­derstand where you are going.
Avoid areas with submerged objects or
shallow water.
Ride within your limits and avoid aggressive
maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of con­trol, ejection, and collision.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, boats do not have brakes, and stopping the engine or reducing throttle can reduce the ability to steer. If you are not sure that you can stop in time before hitting an obstacle, apply throttle and turn in anoth­er direction.
Weather
Stay informed about the weather. Check weather forecasts before boating. Avoid boat­ing in hazardous weather.
3
General
information
Identification numbers record
Outboard motor serial number
The outboard motor serial number is stamped on the label attached to the port side of the clamp bracket. Record your outboard motor serial number in the spaces provided to assist you in ordering spare parts from your Outboards dealer or for reference in case your outboard motor is sto­len.
Key number
If a main key switch is equipped with the mo­tor, the key identification number is stamped on your key as shown in the illustration. Record this number in the space provided for
1
reference in case you need a new key.
1. Outboard motor serial number location
1
1. Key number
1. Outboard motor serial number location
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC)
This outboard motor conforms to certain por­tions of the European Parliament directive re­lating to machinery. Each conformed outboard motor accompa­nied with EC DoC.EC DoC contains the fol­lowing information;
Name of Engine Manufacture
Model name
4
General
information
Product code of model (Approved model
code)
Code of conformed directives
CE Marking
Outboard motors affixed with this “CE”mark­ing conform with the directives of; 98/37/EC, 94/25/EC - 2003/44/EC and 2004/108/EC.
1. CE marking location
1
1. CE marking location
5
General
information
Read manuals and labels
Before operating or working on this outboard motor:
Read this manual.
Read any manuals supplied with the boat.
Read all labels on the outboard motor and the boat.
If you need any additional information, contact your Outboards dealer.
Warning labels
If these labels are damaged or missing, contact your Outboards dealer for replacements.
FPP8AMH, FPP9.9AMH, FPW8AMH, FPW9.9AMH
6
General
information
FPP8AER, FPP9.9AER, FPW8AER, FPW9.9AER
7
General
information
1
2
3
Contents of labels
3
The above warning labels mean as follows.
1
WARNING
Read
Owner’s
Manuals and labels.
WARNING
Emergency starting does not have start­in-gear protection. Ensure shift control is in neutral before starting engine.
Wear an approved personal flotation de-
vice (PFD).
Attach engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to
your PFD, arm, or leg so the engine stops if you accidentally leave the helm,
2
which could prevent a runaway boat.
WARNING
Keep hands, hair, and clothing away
from rotating parts while the engine is running.
Do not touch or remove electrical parts
when starting or during operation.
8
General
information
Symbols
Electrical hazard
The following symbols mean as follows.
Notice/Warning
Remote control lever/gear shift lever operat­ing direction, dual direction
Read
Owner’s
Manual
Engine start/ Engine cranking
Hazard caused by continuous rotation
9
Specifications
and
requirements
Specifications
Transom height S:
FPP(8/9.9)AER
430 mm (16.9 in)
TIP:
FPP(8/9.9)AMH
435 mm (17.1 in)
“(AL)”
stated in the specification data below
Transom height L:
represents the numerical value for the alumi-
FPP(8/9.9)AER 557 mm (21.9 in)
num propeller installed.
FPP(8/9.9)AMH
557 mm (21.9 in)
Likewise,
“(SUS)”
represents the value for
FPW(8/9.9)AER 557 mm (21.9 in)
stainless steel propeller installed and
“(PL)”
FPW(8/9.9)AMH
552 mm (21.7 in)
for plastic propeller installed.
TIP:
Transom height X:
“*”
means, select the engine oil referring to the
FPW(8/9.9)AER
625 mm (24.6 in)
chart of engine oil paragraph. For further infor-
FPW(8/9.9)AMH 620 mm (24.4 in)
mation, see page 14.
Weight (AL) S:
FPP(8/9.9)AER 42.0 kg (93 lb) FPP(8/9.9)AMH
40.0 kg (88 lb)
Dimension:
Weight (AL) L:
Overall length:
FPP(8/9.9)AER 43.0 kg (95 lb) FPP(8/9.9)AER 552 mm (21.7 in) FPW(8/9.9)AER 552 mm (21.7 in)
FPP(8/9.9)AMH 41.0 kg (90 lb)
FPP8AMH
927 mm (36.5 in)
FPW(8/9.9)AER
44.0 kg (97 lb)
FPP9.9AMH 927 mm (36.5 in)
FPW(8/9.9)AMH
46.0 kg (101 lb)
FPW8AMH
1038 mm (40.9 in
FPW9.9AMH
1038 mm (40.9 in)
Weight (AL) X:
Overall width:
FPW(8/9.9)AER 45.0 kg (99 lb) FPP(8/9.9)AER
332 mm (13.1 in)
FPW(8/9.9)AER
332 mm (13.1 in)
FPW(8/9.9)AMH
47.0 kg (104 lb)
FPP8AMH
375 mm (14.8 in)
Performance:
FPP9.9AMH
375 mm (14.8 in)
Full throttle operating range:
FPW8AMH
370 mm (14.6 in)
5000–6000 r/min FPW9.9AMH
370 mm (14.6 in)
Maximum output:
Overall height S:
7.3 kW@5500 r/min (9.9 HP@5500 FPP(8/9.9)AER 1000 mm (39.4 in) FPP(8/9.9)AMH
1000 mm (39.4 in)
r/min)
5.9 Kw@5500 r/min (8 HP@5500 r/min)
Idle speed (in neutral):
Overall height L:
FPP(8/9.9)AER 1127 mm (44.4 in)
1050
50
r/min
Engine:
FPP(8/9.9)AMH 1127 mm (44.4 in)
Type:
FPW(8/9.9)AER
1187 mm (46.7 in)
4-stroke L
FPW(8/9.9)AMH
1187 mm (46.7 in)
Displacement:
212.0 cm³
Overall height X:
FPW(8/9.9)AER 1255 mm (49.4 in) FPW(8/9.9)AMH
1255 mm (49.4 in)
Bore
stroke:
56.0
43.0 mm (2.20
1.69 in)
Ignition system:
CDI
10
Specifications
and
requirements
Spark plug (NGK):
Gear ratio:
BR6HS-10
FPP(8/9.9)AER 2.08(27/13)
Spark plug gap:
FPP(8/9.9)AMH
2.08(27/13)
0.9–1.0 mm (0.035–0.039 in)
FPW(8/9.9)AER 2.92(38/13)
Control system:
FPW(8/9.9)AMH 2.92(38/13) FPP(8/9.9)AER Remote control FPP(8/9.9)AMH
Tiller handle
Trim and tilt system:
FPW(8/9.9)AER Remote control
FPP(8/9.9)AER Manual tilt FPW(8/9.9)AMH Tiller handle
FPP(8/9.9)AMH
Manual tilt
FPW(8/9.9)AER Manual tilt
Starting system:
FPW(8/9.9)AMH Manual tilt FPP(8/9.9)AER Electric starter FPP(8/9.9)AMH Manual starter
Propeller mark:
FPW(8/9.9)AER
Electric starter
FPP(8/9.9)AER N FPW(8/9.9)AMH Manual starter
FPP(8/9.9)AMH
N
FPW(8/9.9)AER R
Starting carburetion system:
FPW(8/9.9)AMH
R
Choke valve
Valve clearance (cold engine) IN:
Fuel and oil:
0.15–0.20 mm (0.0059–0.0079 in)
Recommended fuel:
Valve clearance (cold engine) EX:
Regular unleaded gasoline
0.20–0.25 mm (0.0079–0.0098 in)
Min. research octane:
Min. cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
90 FPP(8/9.9)AER
347.0 A
Fuel tank capacity:
FPW(8/9.9)AER
347.0 A
12.0 L (3.17 US gal, 2.64 Imp.gal)
Recommended engine oil:
Min. rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
4-stroke outboard motor oil FPP(8/9.9)AER
40.0 Ah
Recommended engine oil group 1*:
FPW(8/9.9)AER
40.0 Ah
SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30
API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL
Alternator output:
Recommended engine oil group 2*:
FPP(8/9.9)AMH 80 W
SAE 15W-40/20W-40/20W-50 FPW(8/9.9)AMH 80 W
API SH/SJ/SL
Maximum generator output:
Engine oil quantity:
FPP(8/9.9)AER
6
A
0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
FPW(8/9.9)AER
6
A
Lubrication:
Wet sump
Drive unit:
Recommended gear oil:
Gear positions:
Hypoid gear oil SAE#90 Forward-neutral-reverse
11
Specifications
and
requirements
Gear oil quantity:
FPP(8/9.9)AER
0.150 L (0.159 US qt,
0.132 Imp.qt)
Installation requirements
Boat horsepower rating
FPP(8/9.9)AMH 0.150 L (0.159 US qt,
0.132 Imp.qt)
WARNING
FPW(8/9.9)AER 0.370 L (0.391 US qt,
Overpowering a boat can cause severe in-
0.326 Imp.qt)
stability.
FPW(8/9.9)AM
H 0.370 L (0.391 US qt,
0.326 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque for engine:
Spark plug:
Before installing the outboard motor(s), con­firm that the total horsepower of your out-
board motor(s) does not exceed the boats maximum horsepower rating. See the
boat’s
capacity plate or contact the manufacturer.
25.0 Nm (2.55 kgf-m, 18.4 ft-lb)
Mounting motor
Propeller nut:
FPP(8/9.9)AER
17.0 Nm (1.73 kgf-m,
12.5 ft-lb)
WARNING
FPP(8/9.9)AM
H 17.0 Nm (1.73 kgf-m,
Improper mounting of the outboard mo-
12.5 ft-lb)
tor could result in hazardous conditions
FPW(8/9.9)AER 21.0 Nm (2.14 kgf-m,
such as poor handling, loss of control,
15.5 ft-lb)
or fire hazards.
FPW(8/9.9)AMH 21.0 Nm (2.14 kgf-m,
Because the motor is very heavy, spe-
15.5 ft-lb)
cial equipment and training is required to mount it safely.
Engine oil drain bolt:
Your dealer or other person experienced in
24.0 Nm (2.45 kgf-m, 17.7 ft-lb)
proper rigging should mount the motor using
Noise and vibration level:
correct equipment and complete rigging in-
Operator sound pressure level (ICOMIA
structions. For further information, see page
39/94 and 40/94):
29.
78.2 dB(A)
Vibration on tiller handle (ICOMIA 38/94):
Remote control requirements
FPP(8/9.9)AMH Vibration on tiller handle is
WARNING
under 2.5 m/s² FPW(8/9.9)AMH Vibration on tiller handle is under 2.5 m/s²
If the engine starts in gear, the boat can
move suddenly and unexpectedly, pos­sibly causing a collision or throwing passengers overboard.
If the engine ever starts in gear, the
start-in-gear protection device is not working correctly and you should dis­continue using the outboard. Contact your Outboards dealer.
12
Specifications
and
requirements
The remote control unit must be equipped
Your Outboards dealer can help you select the
with a start-in-gear protection device(s). This
right propeller for your boating needs. Select
device prevents the engine from starting un-
a propeller that will allow the engine to reach
less it is in neutral.
the middle or upper half of the operating
Battery requirements
Battery specifications
range at full throttle with the maximum boat­load. Generally, select a larger pitch propeller
for a smaller operating load and a smaller pitch propeller for a heavier load. If you carry
Minimum cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
FPP(8/9.9)AER 347.0 A FPW(8/9.9)AER
347.0 A
loads that vary widely, select the propeller that lets the engine run in the proper range for your maximum load but remember that you may
Minimum rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
need to reduce your throttle setting to stay
FPP(8/9.9)AER
40.0 Ah
within the recommended engine speed range
FPW(8/9.9)AER 40.0 Ah
when carrying lighter loads. To check the propeller, see page 70.
The engine cannot be started if battery volt­age is too low.
Mounting battery
Mount the battery holder securely in a dry, well-ventilated, vibration-free location in the
x
-
1
2
3
boat. WARNING! Do not put flammable items, or loose heavy or metal objects in the same compartment as the battery. Fire, explosion or sparks could result.
1. Propeller diameter in inches
Propeller selection
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
Next to selecting an outboard motor, selecting the right propeller is one of the most important purchasing decisions a boater can make. The type, size, and design of your propeller have
a direct impact on acceleration, top speed,
x
-
1
2
3
fuel economy, and even engine life. Outboards designs and manufactures propellers for ev­ery Outboards outboard motor and every appli­cation. Your outboard motor came with a Outboards propeller selected to perform well over a
1. Propeller diameter in inches
range of applications, but there may be uses
2. Propeller pitch in inches
where a different propeller would be more ap-
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
propriate.
13
Specifications
and
requirements
Start-in-gear protection
Outboards outboard motors affixed with the pic­tured label or Outboards-approved remote con­trol units are equipped with start-in-gear protection device(s). This feature permits the engine to be started only when it is in neutral. Always select neutral before starting the en­gine.
1
Fuel requirements
Gasoline
1. Start-in-gear protection label
Use a good quality gasoline that meets the minimum octane rating. If knocking or pinging
Engine oil requirements
occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel.
Recommended engine oil:
4-stroke motor oil with a combination of the following SAE and API oil clas­sifications
Engine oil type SAE:
Recommended gasoline:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum octane rating of 90 (Re-
search Octane Number). 10W-30 or 10W-40
Engine oil grade API:
SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL
NOTICE
Engine oil quantity:
0.8 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded gas-
oline can seriously damage the engine.
If the recommended engine oil grades are not available, select an alternative from the fol­lowing chart according to the average temper­atures in your area.
Avoid getting water and contaminants in
the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor performance or engine dam­age. Use only fresh gasoline that has been stored in clean containers.
Muddy or acidic water
Outboards strongly recommends that you have your dealer install the optional chromium-plat­ed water pump kit if you use the outboard mo-
14
Specifications
and
requirements
tor in muddy or acidic water conditions. However, depending on the model it might not be required.
Anti-fouling paint
A clean hull improves boat performance. The boat bottom should be kept as clean of marine growth as possible. If necessary, the boat bot­tom can be coated with an anti-fouling paint approved for your area to inhibit marine growth. Do not use anti-fouling paint which includes copper or graphite. These paints can cause more rapid engine corrosion.
Motor disposal requirements
Never illegally discard (dump) the motor. Outboards recommends consulting the dealer about discarding the motor.
Emergency equipment
Keep the following items onboard in case there is trouble with the outboard motor.
A
tool kit with assorted screwdrivers, pliers, wrenches (including metric sizes), and electrical tape.
Waterproof flashlight with extra batteries.
An
extra engine shut-off cord (lanyard) with
clip.
Spare parts, such as an extra set of spark
plugs.
Consult your Outboards dealer for details.
15
Components
Components diagram
TIP:
* May not be exactly as shown; also may not be included as standard equipment on all models (order from dealer).
FPP8A; FPP9.9A
1. Top cowling
16.Tiller handle*
2. Cowling lock lever
17.Throttle grip*
3. Anti-cavitation plate
18.Throttle friction adjuster*
4. Propeller
19.Tilt lock lever
5. Cooling water inlet
20.Steering friction adjuster*
6. Drain screw
21.Clamp screw
7. Trim rod
22.Restraint cable attachment
8. Clamp bracket
23.Remote control box (side mount type)*
9. Gear shift lever*
24.Fuel tank
10.Flushing device
11.Choke knob
12.Fuel joint
13.Manual starter handle*
14.Alert indicator
15.Engine stop button/Engine shut-off switch*
16
Components
FPP8A; FPP9.9A
1. Top cowling
22.Tilt support knob*
2. Cowling lock lever
23.Remote control box (side mount type)*
3. Anti-cavitation plate
24.Fuel tank
4. Propeller
5. Cooling water inlet
Fuel tank
6. Drain screw
If your model was equipped with a portable
7. Clamp bracket
fuel tank, its function is as follows.
8. Flushing device
9. Choke knob
WARNING
10.Fuel joint
11.Manual starter handle*
12.Alert indicator
13.Engine stop button/Engine shut-off switch*
14.Gear shift lever*
15.Tiller handle*
The fuel tank supplied with this engine is its dedicated fuel reservoir and must not be used as a fuel storage container. Com­mercial users should conform to relevant licensing or approval authority regula-
16.Throttle grip*
tions.
17.Throttle friction adjuster*
18.Tilt lock lever*
19.Steering friction adjuster*
20.Clamp screw
21.Restraint cable attachment
17
Components
3
4
1
2
1. Air vent screw
1. Power tilt switch
2. Fuel gauge
2. Remote control lever
3. Fuel joint
3. Neutral interlock trigger
4. Fuel tank cap
4. Neutral throttle lever
5. Main switch / choke switch
Fuel joint
6. Engine shut-off switch
This joint is used to connect the fuel line.
7. Throttle friction adjuster
Fuel gauge
Remote control lever
This gauge is located on either the fuel tank
Moving the lever forward from the neutral po-
cap or on the fuel joint base. It shows the ap-
sition engages forward gear. Pulling the lever
proximate amount of fuel remaining in the
back from neutral engages reverse. The en-
tank.
gine will continue to run at idle until the lever
Fuel tank cap
This cap seals the fuel tank. When removed,
is moved about 35° (a detent can be felt). Moving the lever farther opens the throttle,
the tank can be filled with fuel. To remove the
and the engine will begin to accelerate.
cap, turn it counterclockwise.
Air vent screw
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To loosen the screw, turn it counterclockwise.
Remote control box
The remote control lever actuates both the shifter and the throttle. The electrical switches are mounted on the remote control box.
1. Neutral
2. Forward
“ ”
3. Reverse
“ ”
4. Shift
5. Fully closed
6. Throttle
7. Fully open
18
Components
Neutral interlock trigger
Choke switch
To shift out of neutral, first pull the neutral in-
To activate the choke system, press in the
terlock trigger up.
main switch while the key is turned to the
(on) or
(start) position. The choke sys-
tem will then supply the rich fuel mixture re­quired to start the engine. When the key is released, the choke will switch off automati­cally.
1. Neutral interlock trigger
Neutral throttle lever
To open the throttle without shifting into either forward or reverse, put the remote control le­ver in the neutral position and lift the neutral throttle lever.
Tiller handle
To change direction, move the tiller handle to the left or right as necessary.
1. Fully open
2. Fully closed
TIP:
The neutral throttle lever will operate only when the remote control lever is in neutral. The remote control lever will operate only when the neutral throttle lever is in the closed
Gear shift lever
Move the gear shift lever forward to engage the forward gear or rearward to engage the reverse gear.
position.
19
Components
Throttle indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throttle in­dicator shows the relative amount of fuel con­sumed for each throttle position. Choose the setting that offers the best performance and fuel economy for the desired operation.
1. Forward
“ ”
1
2. Neutral
“ ”
3. Reverse
“ ”
1. Throttle indicator
Throttle friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resis­tance to movement of the throttle grip or the remote control lever, and can be set accord-
1. Forward
“ ”
2. Neutral
“ ”
3. Reverse
“ ”
ing to operator preference. To increase resistance, turn the adjuster clockwise. To decrease resistance, turn the
adjuster counterclockwise. WARNING! Do
Throttle grip
not overtighten the friction adjuster. If
The throttle grip is on the tiller handle. Turn
there is too much resistance, it could be
the grip counterclockwise to increase speed
difficult to move the remote control lever
and clockwise to decrease speed.
or throttle grip, which could result in an accident.
20
Components
the loss of most steering control. Also, without engine power, the boat could slow rapidly. This could cause people and ob­jects in the boat to be thrown forward.
1. Cord
2. Clip
3. Engine shut-off switch
When constant speed is desired, tighten the adjuster to maintain the desired throttle set­ting.
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) and clip
The clip must be attached to the engine shut­off switch for the engine to run. The cord
should be attached to a secure place on the
1. Cord
operator’s
clothing, or arm or leg. Should the
2. Clip
operator fall overboard or leave the helm, the
3. Engine shut-off switch
cord will pull out the clip, stopping ignition to the engine. This will prevent the boat from running away under power. WARNING! At-
tach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing, or your arm or leg while operating. Do not attach the cord to clothing that could tear loose. Do not route the cord where it could become entangled, preventing it from functioning. Avoid acci­dentally pulling the cord during normal
operation. Loss of engine power means
1. Cord
21
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