Yamaha F30B, F40F User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
Read this manual carefully before operating this
outboard motor.
F30B F40F
6BG-28199-77-E0
EMU25053
Important manual information
WARNING
NOTICE
TIP:
TIP:
EMU25108
To the owner
Thank you for selecting a Yamaha outboard motor. This Owner’s Manual contains infor­mation needed for proper operation, mainte­nance and care. A thorough understanding of these simple instructions will help you ob­tain maximum enjoyment from your new Yamaha. If you have any question about the operation or maintenance of your outboard motor, please consult a Yamaha dealer. In this Owner’s Manual particularly important information is distinguished in the following ways.
: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that fol­low this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EWM00782
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
ECM00702
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the outboard motor or other property.
there is any question concerning this manu­al, please consult your Yamaha dealer. To ensure long product life, Yamaha recom­mends that you use the product and perform the specified periodic inspections and main­tenance by correctly following the instruc­tions in the owner’s manual. Any damage resulting from neglect of these instructions is not covered by warranty. Some countries have laws or regulations re­stricting users from taking the product out of the country where it was purchased, and it may be impossible to register the product in the destination country. Additionally, the war­ranty may not apply in certain regions. When planning to take the product to another coun­try, consult the dealer where the product was purchased for further information. If the product was purchased used, please consult your closest dealer for customer re­registration, and to be eligible for the speci­fied services.
The F30BEHD, F30BET, F40FED, F40FEHD, F40FET and the standard acces­sories are used as a base for the explana­tions and illustrations in this manual. Therefore some items may not apply to ev­ery model.
EMU25122
A TIP provides key information to make pro­cedures easier or clearer.
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current prod­uct information available at the time of print­ing, there may be minor discrepancies between your machine and this manual. If
F30B, F40F
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2013 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, November 2013
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan
Table of contents
Safety information............................. 1
Outboard motor safety .....................1
Propeller .............................................. 1
Rotating parts ...................................... 1
Hot parts.............................................. 1
Electric shock ...................................... 1
Power trim and tilt................................ 1
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ............. 1
Gasoline .............................................. 1
Gasoline exposure and spills .............. 2
Carbon monoxide ................................ 2
Modifications ....................................... 2
Boating safety ..................................2
Alcohol and drugs................................ 2
Personal flotation devices (PFDs) ....... 2
People in the water.............................. 2
Passengers ......................................... 2
Overloading ......................................... 2
Avoid collisions.................................... 3
Weather............................................... 3
Passenger training .............................. 3
Boating safety publications.................. 3
Laws and regulations .......................... 3
General information .......................... 4
Identification numbers record...........4
Outboard motor serial number ............ 4
Key number ......................................... 4
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC) ............................................ 4
CE Marking .....................................4
Read manuals and labels................. 6
Warning labels .................................... 6
Specifications and requirements..... 9
Specifications ................................... 9
Installation requirements ................ 10
Boat horsepower rating ..................... 10
Mounting motor ................................. 10
Yamaha Security System ................. 11
Remote control requirements.........11
Battery requirements......................11
Battery specifications ........................ 11
Mounting battery................................ 11
Multiple batteries ...............................11
Propeller selection ......................... 12
Start-in-gear protection .................. 12
Engine oil requirements ................. 12
Fuel requirements.......................... 13
Gasoline ............................................13
Anti-fouling paint ............................ 14
Motor disposal requirements.......... 14
Emergency equipment................... 14
Components .................................... 15
Components diagram..................... 15
Fuel tank............................................ 16
Fuel joint............................................ 16
Fuel gauge ........................................ 17
Fuel tank cap..................................... 17
Air vent screw.................................... 17
Remote control transmitter ............... 17
Receiver ........................................... 17
Yamaha Security System
lock and unlock mode ................... 18
Remote control box ...........................18
Remote control lever .........................18
Neutral interlock trigger .....................19
Neutral throttle lever .......................... 19
Tiller handle ...................................... 19
Gear shift lever ................................. 19
Throttle grip ......................................20
Throttle indicator ............................... 20
Throttle friction adjuster..................... 20
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
and clip........................................... 21
Engine stop button ........................... 21
Main switch........................................ 22
Steering friction adjuster.................... 22
Power trim and tilt switch on
remote control or tiller handle ........ 23
Power trim and tilt switch on
bottom cowling ............................... 23
Variable trolling RPM switches.......... 24
Trim tab with anode........................... 24
Tilt lock mechanism........................... 25
Tilt support knob................................ 25
Table of contents
Cowling lock lever(s) (turn type)........ 25
Flushing device ................................. 25
Fuel filter/Water separator................. 26
Alert indicator ................................... 26
Instruments and indicators ............ 27
Indicators ....................................... 27
Low oil pressure-alert indicator ......... 27
Overheat-alert indicator..................... 27
Digital tachometer .......................... 27
Tachometer ....................................... 28
Trim meter ......................................... 28
Hour meter ........................................ 28
Low oil pressure-alert indicator ......... 28
Overheat-alert indicator..................... 29
Digital speedometer ....................... 29
Speedometer..................................... 29
Fuel gauge ........................................ 29
Trip meter / Clock / Voltmeter............ 30
Fuel level-alert indicator .................... 31
Low battery voltage-alert indicator...... 31
6Y8 Multifunction meters................ 31
6Y8 Multifunction tachometers.......31
Start-up checks ................................. 32
Yamaha Security System
information .................................... 33
Adjusting trolling speed ..................... 33
Low oil pressure-alert ........................ 34
Overheat alert.................................... 34
Water separator alert......................... 35
Engine trouble alert ........................... 35
Low battery voltage-alert ................... 36
6Y8 Multifunction speed &
fuel meters ..................................36
6Y8 Multifunction speedometers..... 37
6Y8 Multifunction fuel
management meters ................... 38
Engine control system.................... 39
Alert system ...................................39
Overheat alert.................................... 39
Low oil pressure alert ........................ 39
Installation ....................................... 41
Installation...................................... 41
Mounting the outboard motor ............41
Operation ......................................... 43
First-time operation........................ 43
Fill engine oil ..................................... 43
Breaking in engine............................. 43
Getting to know your boat ................. 43
Checks before starting engine ....... 43
Fuel level ........................................... 44
Remove the top cowling .................... 44
Fuel system ....................................... 44
Controls ............................................. 44
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ........... 45
Engine oil........................................... 45
Engine ...............................................46
Flushing device ................................. 46
Install top cowling .............................. 46
Checking power trim and
tilt system ....................................... 47
Battery ............................................... 47
Filling fuel ...................................... 47
Operating engine ........................... 48
Sending fuel (portable tank) ..............49
Starting engine ..................................49
Checks after starting engine .......... 52
Cooling water .................................... 52
Warming up engine........................ 53
Manual start and electric
start models ................................... 53
Checks after engine warm up ........ 53
Shifting .............................................. 53
Stop switches ....................................53
Shifting........................................... 53
Stopping boat................................. 55
Trolling ........................................... 55
Adjusting trolling speed .....................55
Stopping engine............................. 55
Procedure.......................................... 55
Trimming outboard motor............... 57
Adjusting trim angle
(Power trim and tilt)........................ 57
Table of contents
Adjusting trim angle for hydro
tilt models....................................... 58
Adjusting boat trim............................. 58
Tilting up and down ........................ 59
Procedure for tilting up
(hydro tilt models) .......................... 59
Procedure for tilting up
(power trim and tilt models)............ 60
Procedure for tilting down
(hydro tilt models) .......................... 61
Procedure for tilting down
(power trim and tilt models)............ 62
Shallow water ................................62
Hydro tilt models................................ 62
Power trim and tilt models ................. 64
Cruising in other conditions............65
Maintenance..................................... 66
Transporting and storing
outboard motor............................66
Storing outboard motor...................... 66
Procedure.......................................... 67
Lubrication......................................... 69
Flushing power unit ........................... 69
Cleaning the outboard motor............. 70
Checking painted surface of
outboard motor............................... 70
Periodic maintenance..................... 71
Replacement parts ............................ 71
Severe operating conditions.............. 71
Maintenance chart 1.......................... 72
Maintenance chart 2.......................... 74
Greasing............................................ 75
Cleaning and adjusting spark plug ..... 76
Inspecting idle speed......................... 77
Changing engine oil........................... 77
Inspecting wiring and connectors ...... 80
Checking propeller ............................ 80
Removing propeller ........................... 81
Installing propeller ............................. 81
Changing gear oil .............................. 81
Cleaning fuel tank.............................. 83
Inspecting and replacing anode(s) ..... 83
Checking battery
(for electric start models) ............... 84
Connecting the battery ......................85
Disconnecting the battery.................. 85
Storing the battery ............................. 85
Trouble Recovery............................ 86
Troubleshooting ............................. 86
Temporary action in emergency ..... 89
Impact damage.................................. 89
Replacing fuse................................... 90
Power trim and tilt will not operate...... 90
Water separator-alert indicator
blinks while cruising .......................91
Starter will not operate ...................... 92
Emergency starting engine................ 93
Treatment of submerged motor ..... 94
INDEX ............................................... 95

Safety information

EMU33623
Outboard motor safety
Observe these precautions at all times.
EMU36502
Propeller
People can be injured or killed if they come in contact with the propeller. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neutral, and sharp edges of the propeller can cut even when stationary.
Stop the engine when a person is in the
water near you.
Keep people out of reach of the propeller,
even when the engine is off.
EMU33631
Rotating parts
Hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. can become entangled with inter­nal rotating parts of the engine, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the top cowling in place whenever pos­sible. Do not remove or replace the cowling with the engine running. Only operate the engine with the cowling re­moved according to the specific instructions in the manual. Keep hands, feet, hair, jewel­ry, clothing, PFD straps, etc. away from any exposed moving parts.
EMU33641
Hot parts
During and after operation, engine parts are hot enough to cause burns. Avoid touching any parts under the top cowling until the en­gine has cooled.
EMU33651
Electric shock
Do not touch any electrical parts while start­ing or operating the engine. They can cause shock or electrocution.
EMU33661
Power trim and tilt
Body parts can be crushed between the mo-
tor and the clamp bracket when the motor is trimmed or tilted. Keep body parts out of this area at all times. Be sure no one is in this area before operating the power trim and tilt mechanism. The power trim and tilt switches operate even when the main switch is off. Keep peo­ple be away from the switches whenever working around the motor. Never get under the lower unit while it is tilt­ed, even when the tilt support lever is locked. Severe injury could occur if the outboard mo­tor accidentally falls.
EMU33672
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
Attach the engine shut-off cord so that the engine stops if the operator falls overboard or leaves the helm. This prevents the boat from running away under power and leaving people stranded, or running over people or objects. Always attach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing or your arm or leg while operating. Do not remove it to leave the helm while the boat is moving. Do not at­tach the cord to clothing that could tear loose, or route the cord where it could be­come entangled, preventing it from function­ing. Do not route the cord where it is likely to be accidentally pulled out. If the cord is pulled during operation, the engine will shut off and you will lose most steering control. The boat could slow rapidly, throwing people and ob­jects forward.
EMU33811
Gasoline
Gasoline and its vapors are highly flam­mable and explosive. Always, refuel ac-
cording to the procedure on page 48 to reduce the risk of fire and explosion.
1
Safety information
EMU33821
Gasoline exposure and spills
Take care not to spill gasoline. If gasoline spills, wipe it up immediately with dry rags. Dispose of rags properly. If any gasoline spills onto your skin, immedi­ately wash with soap and water. Change clothing if gasoline spills on it. If you swallow gasoline, inhale a lot of gaso­line vapor, or get gasoline in your eyes, get immediate medical attention. Never siphon fuel by mouth.
EMU33901
Carbon monoxide
This product emits exhaust gases which con­tain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas which may cause brain damage or death when inhaled. Symptoms include nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid blocking exhaust outlets.
EMU33781
Modifications
Do not attempt to modify this outboard mo­tor. Modifications to your outboard motor may reduce safety and reliability, and render the outboard unsafe or illegal to use.
EMU33741
Boating safety
This section includes a few of the many im­portant safety precautions that you should follow when boating.
EMU33711
Alcohol and drugs
Never operate after drinking alcohol or taking drugs. Intoxication is one of the most com­mon factors contributing to boating fatalities.
EMU40281
Personal flotation devices (PFDs)
Have an approved PFD on board for every occupant. Yamaha recommends that you must wear a PFD whenever boating. At a
minimum, children and non-swimmers should always wear PFDs, and everyone should wear PFDs when there are potentially hazardous boating conditions.
EMU33732
People in the water
Always watch carefully for people in the wa­ter, such as swimmers, skiers, or divers, whenever the engine is running. When someone is in the water near the boat, shift into neutral and stop the engine. Stay away from swimming areas. Swimmers can be hard to see. The propeller can keep moving even when the motor is in neutral. Stop the engine when a person is in the water near you.
EMU33752
Passengers
Consult your boat manufacturer’s instruc­tions for details about appropriate passenger locations in your boat and be sure all pas­sengers are positioned properly before ac­celerating and when operating above an idle speed. Standing or sitting in non-designated locations may result in being thrown either overboard or within the boat due to waves, wakes, or sudden changes in speed or direc­tion. Even when people are positioned prop­erly, alert your passengers if you must make any unusual maneuver. Always avoid jump­ing waves or wakes.
EMU33762
Overloading
Do not overload the boat. Consult the boat capacity plate or boat manufacturer for max­imum weight and number of passengers. Be sure that weight is properly distributed ac­cording to the boat manufacturer’s instruc­tions. Overloading or incorrect weight distribution can compromise the boats han­dling and lead to an accident, capsizing or swamping.
2
Safety information
ZMU06025
EMU33773
Avoid collisions
Scan constantly for people, objects, and oth­er boats. Be alert for conditions that limit your visibility or block your vision of others.
Operate defensively at safe speeds and keep a safe distance away from people, ob­jects, and other boats.
Do not follow directly behind other boats or
waterskiers.
Avoid sharp turns or other maneuvers that
make it hard for others to avoid you or un­derstand where you are going.
Avoid areas with submerged objects or
shallow water.
Ride within your limits and avoid aggres-
sive maneuvers to reduce the risk of loss of control, ejection, and collision.
Take early action to avoid collisions. Re-
member, boats do not have brakes, and stopping the engine or reducing throttle can reduce the ability to steer. If you are not sure that you can stop in time before hitting an obstacle, apply throttle and turn in another direction.
EMU33791
Weather
Stay informed about the weather. Check weather forecasts before boating. Avoid boating in hazardous weather.
EMU33881
Passenger training
Make sure at least one other passenger is trained to operate the boat in the event of an emergency.
EMU33891
Boating safety publications
Be informed about boating safety. Additional publications and information can be obtained from many boating organizations.
EMU33601
Laws and regulations
Know the marine laws and regulations where you will be boating- and obey them. Several sets of rules prevail according to geographic location, but all are basically the same as the International Rules of the Road.
3

General information

1
ZMU06390
EMU25172
Identification numbers record
EMU25185
Outboard motor serial number
The outboard motor serial number is stamped on the label attached to the port side of the clamp bracket. Record your outboard motor serial number in the spaces provided to assist you in ordering spare parts from your Yamaha dealer or for reference in case your outboard motor is sto­len.
1. Outboard motor serial number location
EMU25192
Key number
If a main key switch is equipped with the mo­tor, the key identification number is stamped on your key as shown in the illustration. Re­cord this number in the space provided for
reference in case you need a new key.
1. Key number
EMU37292
EC Declaration of Conformity
(DoC)
This outboard motor conforms to certain por­tions of the European Parliament directive relating to machinery. Each conformed outboard motor accompa­nied with EC DoC.EC DoC contains the fol­lowing information;
Name of Engine ManufactureModel nameProduct code of model (Approved model
code)
Code of conformed directives
EMU25207
CE Marking
Outboard motors affixed with this “CE”mark­ing conform with the directives of; 2006/42/EC, 94/25/EC - 2003/44/EC and 2004/108/EC.
4
1
ZMU06391
ZMU06040
1. CE marking location
General information
5
General information
ZMU06393
1
3
2
EMU33524
Read manuals and labels
Before operating or working on this outboard motor:
Read this manual.Read any manuals supplied with the boat.Read all labels on the outboard motor and the boat.
If you need any additional information, contact your Yamaha dealer.
EMU33834
Warning labels
If these labels are damaged or missing, contact your Yamaha dealer for replacements.
6
General information
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
ZMU05706
1
2
3
EMU33913
Contents of labels
The above warning labels mean as follows.
1
EWM01692
Emergency starting does not have start­in-gear protection. Ensure shift control is in neutral before starting engine.
2
EWM01682
Keep hands, hair, and clothing away
from rotating parts while the engine is running.
Do not touch or remove electrical parts
when starting or during operation.
3
EWM01672
Read Owner’s Manuals and labels.Wear an approved personal flotation
device (PFD).
Attach engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to
your PFD, arm, or leg so the engine stops if you accidentally leave the helm, which could prevent a runaway boat.
7
General information
ZMU05696
ZMU05664
ZMU05665
ZMU05666
ZMU05667
ZMU05668
EMU33844
Symbols
The following symbols mean as follows.
Notice/Warning
Read Owner’s Manual
Electrical hazard
Remote control lever/gear shift lever operat­ing direction, dual direction
Engine start/ Engine cranking
Hazard caused by continuous rotation
8

Specifications and requirements

TIP:
EMU34522
Specifications
“(AL)” stated in the specification data below represents the numerical value for the alumi­num propeller installed. Likewise, “(SUS)” represents the value for stainless steel propeller installed and “(PL)” for plastic propeller installed.
EMU2821U
Dimension and weight:
Overall length:
F30BEHD 1362 mm (53.6 in) F30BET 698 mm (27.5 in) F40FED 698 mm (27.5 in) F40FEHD 1362 mm (53.6 in) F40FET 698 mm (27.5 in)
Overall width:
384 mm (15.1 in)
Overall height S:
F30BET 1228 mm (48.3 in) F40FEHD 1228 mm (48.3 in) F40FET 1228 mm (48.3 in)
Overall height L:
1350 mm (53.1 in)
Motor transom height S:
F30BET 414 mm (16.3 in) F40FEHD 414 mm (16.3 in) F40FET 414 mm (16.3 in)
Motor transom height L:
536 mm (21.1 in)
Dry weight (AL) S:
F30BET 94 kg (207 lb) F40FEHD 98 kg (216 lb) F40FET 94 kg (207 lb)
Dry weight (AL) L:
F30BEHD 102 kg (225 lb) F30BET 98 kg (216 lb) F40FED 95 kg (209 lb) F40FEHD 102 kg (225 lb)
F40FET 98 kg (216 lb)
Performance:
Full throttle operating range:
5000–6000 r/min
Rated power:
F30BEHD 22.1 kW (30 HP) F30BET 22.1 kW (30 HP) F40FED 29.4 kW (40 HP) F40FEHD 29.4 kW (40 HP) F40FET 29.4 kW (40 HP)
Idle speed (in neutral):
750–850 r/min
Power unit:
Type:
4-stroke SOHC L3 6 valves
Total displacement:
Bore stroke:
Ignition system:
Spark plug (NGK):
Spark plug gap:
Steering system:
Starting system:
Starting carburetion system:
Valve clearance IN (cold engine):
Valve clearance EX (cold engine):
Cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
3
747 cm
65.0 75.0 mm (2.56 2.95 in)
CDI
DPR6EB-9
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
F30BEHD Tiller handle F30BET Remote steering F40FED Remote steering F40FEHD Tiller handle F40FET Remote steering
Electric starter
Fuel injection
0.15–0.25 mm (0.0059–0.0098 in)
0.25–0.35 mm (0.0098–0.0138 in)
430–1080 A
(45.6 c.i.)
9
Specifications and requirements
WARNING
WARNING
Min. rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
70 Ah
Maximum generator output:
17 A
Lower unit:
Gear shift positions:
Forward-neutral-reverse
Gear ratio:
2.00(26/13)
Trim and tilt system:
F30BEHD Hydro tilt F30BET Power trim and tilt F40FED Hydro tilt F40FEHD Hydro tilt F40FET Power trim and tilt
Propeller mark:
G
Fuel and oil:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Min. research octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
25 L (6.60 US gal, 5.50 Imp.gal)
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 4 or 4-stroke outboard motor oil
Recommended engine oil grade 1:
SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30
API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL Engine oil quantity (without oil filter re­placement):
1.5 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt) Engine oil quantity (with oil filter replace­ment):
1.7 L (1.80 US qt, 1.50 Imp.qt) Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Recommended gear oil:
YAMALUBE outboard gear oil or Hy­poid gear oil
Recommended gear oil grade:
SAE 90 API GL-4
Gear oil quantity:
0.430 L (0.455 US qt, 0.378 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
17 Nm (1.73 kgf-m, 12.5 ft-lb)
Propeller nut:
34 Nm (3.47 kgf-m, 25.1 ft-lb)
Engine oil drain bolt:
27 Nm (2.75 kgf-m, 19.9 ft-lb)
Engine oil filter:
18 Nm (1.84 kgf-m, 13.3 ft-lb)
Noise and vibration level:
Operator sound pressure level (ICOMIA 39/94):
80.7 dB(A)
Vibration on tiller handle (ICOMIA 38/94):
F30BEHD Vibration on tiller handle is under 2.5 m/s
2
F40FEHD Vibration on tiller handle is under 2.5 m/s
EMU33555
2
Installation requirements
EMU33565
Boat horsepower rating
EWM01561
Overpowering a boat can cause severe instability.
Before installing the outboard motor(s), con­firm that the total horsepower of your out­board motor(s) does not exceed the boats maximum horsepower rating. See the boat’s capacity plate or contact the manufacturer.
EMU33572
Mounting motor
EWM01571
Improper mounting of the outboard mo-
tor could result in hazardous condi-
10
Specifications and requirements
NOTICE
WARNING
ZMU07305
tions such as poor handling, loss of control, or fire hazards.
Because the motor is very heavy, spe-
cial equipment and training is required to mount it safely.
Your dealer or other person experienced in proper rigging should mount the motor using correct equipment and complete rigging in­structions. For further information, see page
41.
EMU41593
Yamaha Security System
ECM02461
The Yamaha Security System is sold in conformity with the relevant laws and regulations regarding radio wave trans­mission. Therefore, if this product is used outside the country where it was sold, it may violate the laws or regulations re­garding radio wave transmission in the country it is used in. For details, consult your Yamaha dealer.
The outboard motor with this label is equipped with the Yamaha Security System to protect against theft, which consists of the receiver and remote control transmitter. The engine can not be started if the security sys­tem is in the lock mode, and only be started in the unlock mode. Consult your Yamaha dealer for installation of the receiver.
EMU33582
Remote control requirements
EWM01581
If the engine starts in gear, the boat can
move suddenly and unexpectedly, pos­sibly causing a collision or throwing passengers overboard.
If the engine ever starts in gear, the
start-in-gear protection device is not working correctly and you should dis­continue using the outboard. Contact your Yamaha dealer.
The remote control unit must be equipped with a start-in-gear protection device(s). This device prevents the engine from starting un­less it is in neutral.
EMU25695
Battery requirements
EMU25723
Battery specifications
Cold cranking amps (CCA/EN):
430–1080 A
Min. rated capacity (20HR/IEC):
70 Ah
The engine cannot be started if battery volt­age is too low.
EMU36291
Mounting battery
Mount the battery holder securely in a dry, well-ventilated, vibration-free location in the boat. WARNING! Do not put flammable
items, or loose heavy or metal objects in the same compartment as the battery. Fire, explosion or sparks could result.
[EWM01821]
EMU36301
Multiple batteries
To connect multiple batteries, such as for multiple engine configurations or for an ac­cessory battery, consult your Yamaha dealer
11
Specifications and requirements
ZMU04606
-
x
123
about battery selection and correct wiring.
EMU34196
Propeller selection
Next to selecting an outboard motor, select­ing the right propeller is one of the most im­portant purchasing decisions a boater can make. The type, size, and design of your pro­peller have a direct impact on acceleration, top speed, fuel economy, and even engine life. Yamaha designs and manufactures pro­pellers for every Yamaha outboard motor and every application. Your outboard motor came with a Yamaha propeller selected to perform well over a range of applications, but there may be uses where a different propeller would be more appropriate. Your Yamaha dealer can help you select the right propeller for your boating needs. Select a propeller that will allow the engine to reach the middle or upper half of the operating range at full throttle with the maximum boat­load. Generally, select a larger pitch propel­ler for a smaller operating load and a smaller pitch propeller for a heavier load. If you carry loads that vary widely, select the propeller that lets the engine run in the proper range for your maximum load but remember that you may need to reduce your throttle setting to stay within the recommended engine speed range when carrying lighter loads. To check the propeller, see page 80.
1. Propeller diameter in inches
2. Propeller pitch in inches
3. Type of propeller (propeller mark)
EMU25771
Start-in-gear protection
Yamaha outboard motors or Yamaha-ap­proved remote control units are equipped with start-in-gear protection device(s). This feature permits the engine to be started only when it is in neutral. Always select neutral before starting the engine.
EMU41953
Engine oil requirements
Select an oil grade according to the average temperatures in the area where the outboard motor will be used.
12
Specifications and requirements
NOTICE
ZMU06854
122˚F
50˚C
104
40
86
30
68
SAE API
SE SF SG SH
SJ
SL
20
50
10
32
0
14
-10
-4
-20
10W–30
10W–40
5W–30
ZMU06855
122˚F
50˚C
104
40
86
30
68
SAE API
SH
SJ
SL
20
50
10
32
0
14
-10
-4
-20
15W–40
20W–40
20W–50
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 4 or 4-stroke outboard motor oil
Recommended engine oil grade 1:
SAE 10W-30/10W-40/5W-30 API SE/SF/SG/SH/SJ/SL
Recommended engine oil grade 2:
SAE 15W-40/20W-40/20W-50 API SH/SJ/SL
Engine oil quantity (without oil filter replacement):
1.5 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
Engine oil quantity (with oil filter re­placement):
1.7 L (1.80 US qt, 1.50 Imp.qt)
If oil grades listed under Recommended en­gine oil grade 1 are not available, select an alternative oil grade listed under Recom­mended engine oil grade 2.
Recommended engine oil grade 1
Recommended engine oil grade 2
EMU36361
Fuel requirements
EMU40202
Gasoline
Use a good quality gasoline that meets the minimum octane rating. If knocking or ping­ing occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel.
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Min. research octane number (RON):
90
ECM01982
Do not use leaded gasoline. Leaded
gasoline can seriously damage the en­gine.
Avoid getting water and contaminants
in the fuel tank. Contaminated fuel can cause poor performance or engine damage. Use only fresh gasoline that has been stored in clean containers.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol con­taining ethanol (E10) and that containing methanol. Ethanol can be used if the ethanol content does not exceed 10% and the fuel meets the minimum octane ratings. E85 is a fuel containing 85% ethanol and must not be used in your outboard motor. All ethanol blends containing more than 10% ethanol can cause fuel system damage or cause en­gine starting and running problems. Yamaha does not recommend gasohol containing methanol because it can cause fuel system damage or engine performance problems. It is recommended that you install a water­separating marine fuel filter assembly (10 mi­cron minimum) between your boat’s fuel tank and outboard motor when using ethanol.
13
Specifications and requirements
Ethanol is known to allow moisture to be ab­sorbed into boat fuel tanks and systems. Moisture in the fuel can cause corrosion of metallic fuel system components, starting and running complaints and require addition­al fuel system maintenance.
EMU36331
Anti-fouling paint
A clean hull improves boat performance. The boat bottom should be kept as clean of ma­rine growth as possible. If necessary, the boat bottom can be coated with an anti-foul­ing paint approved for your area to inhibit marine growth. Do not use anti-fouling paint which includes copper or graphite. These paints can cause more rapid engine corrosion.
with clip.
Spare parts, such as an extra set of spark
plugs.
Consult your Yamaha dealer for details.
EMU36342
Motor disposal requirements
Never illegally discard (dump) the motor. Yamaha recommends consulting the dealer about discarding the motor.
EMU36353
Emergency equipment
Keep the following items onboard in case there is trouble with the outboard motor.
A tool kit with assorted screwdrivers, pli-
ers, wrenches (including metric sizes), and electrical tape.
Waterproof flashlight with extra batteries.An extra engine shut-off cord (lanyard)
14

Components

TIP:
12
13
15
14
16
19
20
18
1
3
4
6
7
10
9
8
5
2
11
17
ZMU07223
21
25
24
TRIP TIME BATT
Km/h knot mph
km mile
SPEED
YAMAHA
set
mode
23
22
26
27
EMU2579Z
Components diagram
* May not be exactly as shown; also may not be included as standard equipment on all mod­els (order from dealer).
1. Top cowling
2. Water separator
3. Cowling lock lever
4. Anode
5. Anti-cavitation plate
6. Trim tab (anode)
7. Propeller*
8. Cooling water inlet
9. Clamp bracket
10. Power trim and tilt switch*
11. Variable trolling RPM switch*
12. Gear shift lever*
13. Tiller handle*
14. Clip*
15. Engine stop button/Engine shut-off switch*
16. Main switch*
17. Alert indicator*
18. Steering friction adjuster*
19. Tilt lock lever*
20. Tilt support knob
21. Flushing device
22. Remote control box (side mount type)*
23. Remote control transmitter
24. Receiver
25. Fuel tank
26. Digital tachometer*
27. Digital speedometer*
15
Components
WARNING
SET MODE
SET MODE
1
4
6
3
2
5
ZMU05429
1. Tachometer unit (Square type)*
2. Tachometer unit (Round type)*
3. Speedometer unit (Square type)*
4. Speed & fuel meter unit (Square type)*
5. Speed & fuel meter unit (Round type)*
6. Fuel management meter unit (Square type)*
EMU25804
Fuel tank
If your model was equipped with a portable fuel tank, its function is as follows.
EWM00021
The fuel tank supplied with this engine is its dedicated fuel reservoir and must not be used as a fuel storage container. Com­mercial users should conform to relevant licensing or approval authority regula­tions.
16
1. Fuel joint
2. Fuel gauge
3. Fuel tank cap
4. Air vent screw
EMU25831
Fuel joint
This joint is used to connect the fuel line.
Components
NOTICE
TIP:
ZMU06455
EMU25842
Fuel gauge
This gauge is located on either the fuel tank cap or on the fuel joint base. It shows the ap­proximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
EMU25851
Fuel tank cap
This cap seals the fuel tank. When removed, the tank can be filled with fuel. To remove the cap, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU25861
Air vent screw
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To loosen the screw, turn it counterclockwise.
EMU38592
Remote control transmitter
The lock and unlock modes of the Yamaha Security System are selected using the re­mote control transmitter. While the engine is running, input from the remote control trans­mitter is not received.
Store the remote control transmitter carefully so it will not be lost.
ECM02101
The remote control transmitter is not
completely waterproof. Do not sub­merge the transmitter or operate it un­derwater. If the transmitter is submerged, dry it with a soft, dry cloth, and then check that it is operating prop-
erly. If the transmitter is not operating properly, contact a Yamaha dealer.
Keep the remote control transmitter
away from high temperatures and do not place it in direct sunlight.
Do not drop the remote control trans-
mitter, subject it to strong shocks, or place any heavy items on it.
Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the remote
control transmitter. Do not use deter­gent, alcohol, or other chemicals.
Do not attempt to disassemble the re-
mote control transmitter yourself. Oth­erwise, the transmitter may not operate properly. If the transmitter needs a new battery, contact a Yamaha dealer.
If you have lost the remote control
transmitter, consult your Yamaha deal­er. Keep the least 2 transmitters at all the time. If you have lost both transmit­ters, consult your Yamaha dealer.
Since the receiver is programmed to rec-
ognize the internal code from this transmit­ter only, the security system setting can only be changed with this transmitter. If the remote control transmitter does not oper­ate properly, contact a Yamaha dealer.
Replace the battery cell after 1 year, and
every two years thereafter as a standard measure.
Refer to local hazardous waste regulations
when disposing of transmitter batteries.
The Yamaha Security System permits to
register up to 5 remote control transmit­ters. Consult your yamaha dealer for de­tails.
EMU38602
Receiver
The receiver control the ECM (Electronic control module) to prevent the engine from
17
Components
12
ZMU06456
starting. Consult your Yamaha dealer for in­stallation of the receiver.
EMU38612
Yamaha Security System lock and unlock mode
The Yamaha Security System settings are selected by pressing the lock or unlock but­ton on the remote control transmitter briefly.
1. Lock button
2. Unlock button
LOCK
When the lock button on the remote control transmitter is pressed briefly, the beeper sounds once. This indicates the lock mode is selected and the engine cannot be started. The lock mode is selected only when the main switch is in the “ ” (off) position. The engine cranks but can not be started while the Yamaha Security System is on lock mode.
UNLOCK
When the unlock button on the remote con­trol transmitter is pressed briefly, the beeper sounds twice. This indicates the unlock mode is selected and the engine can be started.
Yama ha
Security
System
mode
Lock 1 beep
Unlock 2 beeps
EMU26182
Number
of beeps
Main
switch
“”
“”/
“”
Engine
can be
started
NO
YES
Remote control box
The remote control lever actuates both the shifter and the throttle. The electrical switch­es are mounted on the remote control box.
1. Power trim and tilt switch
2. Remote control lever
3. Neutral interlock trigger
4. Neutral throttle lever
5. Main switch
6. Engine shut-off switch
7. Throttle friction adjuster
EMU26191
Remote control lever
Moving the lever forward from the neutral po­sition engages forward gear. Pulling the le­ver back from neutral engages reverse. The engine will continue to run at idle until the le­ver is moved about 35 (a detent can be felt). Moving the lever farther opens the throttle, and the engine will begin to accelerate.
18
Components
TIP:
1. Neutral “ ”
2. Forward “ ”
3. Reverse “ ”
4. Shift
5. Fully closed
6. Throttle
7. Fully open
EMU26202
Neutral interlock trigger
To shift out of neutral, first pull the neutral in­terlock trigger up.
1. Neutral interlock trigger
EMU26213
Neutral throttle lever
To open the throttle without shifting into ei­ther forward or reverse, put the remote con­trol lever in the neutral position and lift the neutral throttle lever.
1. Fully open
2. Fully closed
The neutral throttle lever will operate only when the remote control lever is in neutral. The remote control lever will operate only when the neutral throttle lever is in the closed position.
EMU25914
Tiller handle
To change direction, move the tiller handle to the left or right as necessary.
EMU25925
Gear shift lever
Move the gear shift lever forward to engage the forward gear or rearward to engage the reverse gear.
19
Components
1. Forward “ ”
2. Neutral “ ”
3. Reverse “ ”
EMU25943
Throttle grip
The throttle grip is on the tiller handle. Turn the grip counterclockwise to increase speed and clockwise to decrease speed.
EMU25963
Throttle indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throttle indicator shows the relative amount of fuel consumed for each throttle position. Choose the setting that offers the best performance and fuel economy for the desired operation.
1. Throttle indicator
EMU25977
Throttle friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resis­tance to movement of the throttle grip or the remote control lever, and can be set accord­ing to operator preference. To increase resistance, turn the adjuster clockwise. To decrease resistance, turn the adjuster counterclockwise. WARNING! Do
not overtighten the friction adjuster. If there is too much resistance, it could be difficult to move the remote control lever or throttle grip, which could result in an accident.
[EWM00033]
20
Components
When constant speed is desired, tighten the adjuster to maintain the desired throttle set­ting.
EMU25996
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) and clip
The clip must be attached to the engine shut­off switch for the engine to run. The cord should be attached to a secure place on the operator’s clothing, or arm or leg. Should the operator fall overboard or leave the helm, the cord will pull out the clip, stopping ignition to the engine. This will prevent the boat from running away under power. WARNING! At-
tach the engine shut-off cord to a secure place on your clothing, or your arm or leg while operating. Do not attach the cord to clothing that could tear loose. Do not route the cord where it could become en­tangled, preventing it from functioning. Avoid accidentally pulling the cord dur­ing normal operation. Loss of engine power means the loss of most steering control. Also, without engine power, the boat could slow rapidly. This could cause people and objects in the boat to be thrown forward.
[EWM00123]
1. Cord
2. Clip
3. Engine shut-off switch
1. Cord
2. Clip
3. Engine shut-off switch
EMU26004
Engine stop button
The engine stop button stops the engine when the button is pushed.
21
Components
WARNING
ZMU02810
B
A
EMU26092
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition system; its operation is described below.
“” (off)
With the main switch in the “ ” (off) posi­tion, the electrical circuits are off, and the key can be removed.
“” (on)
With the main switch in the “ ” (on) posi­tion, the electrical circuits are on, and the key cannot be removed.
“” (start)
With the main switch in the “ ” (start) po­sition, the starter motor turns to start the en­gine. When the key is released, it returns automatically to the “ ” (on) position.
EMU31433
Steering friction adjuster
A friction device provides adjustable resis­tance to the steering mechanism, and can be set according to operator preference. An ad­juster lever is located on the bottom of the til­ler handle bracket. To increase resistance, turn the lever to the port side “A”. To decrease resistance, turn the lever to the starboard side “B”.
EWM00041
Do not overtighten the friction adjuster. If there is too much resistance, it could be difficult to steer, which could result in an accident.
22
If the resistance does not increase even when the lever is turned to the port side “A”, make sure that the nut is tightened to the specified torque.
TIP:
WARNING
1. Nut
Nut tightening torque:
6 Nm (0.61 kgf-m, 4.4 ft-lb)
Steering movement is blocked when the
adjuster lever is set to the “A” position.
Check the tiller handle for smooth move-
ment when the lever is turned to the star­board side “B”.
Do not apply lubricants such as grease to
the friction areas of the steering friction ad­juster.
EMU26144
Power trim and tilt switch on remote control or tiller handle
The power trim and tilt system adjusts the outboard motor angle in relation to the tran­som. Pressing the switch “ ” (up) trims the outboard motor up, and then tilts it up. Press­ing the switch “ ” (down) tilts the outboard motor down and trims it down. When the switch is released, the outboard motor will stop in its current position. For instructions on using the power trim and tilt switch, see pages 57 and 59.
Components
EMU26156
Power trim and tilt switch on bottom cowling
The power trim and tilt switch is located on the side of the bottom cowling. Pushing the switch “ ” (up) trims the outboard motor up, and then tilts it up. Pushing the switch “ ” (down) tilts the outboard motor down and trims it down. When the switch is released, the outboard motor will stop in its current po­sition. For instructions on using the power trim and tilt switch, see page 59.
EWM01032
Use the power trim and tilt switch located on the bottom cowling only when the boat is at a complete stop with the engine off. Attempting to use this switch while the boat is moving could increase the risk of falling overboard and could distract the
23
Components
TIP:
WARNING
NOTICE
ZMU06394
A
B
ZMU03097
1
2
operator, increasing the risk of collision with another boat or an obstacle.
1
UP
DN
1. Power trim and tilt switch
EMU30902
Variable trolling RPM switches
The trolling speed can be adjusted when the outboard motor is trolling. Press the “ ” switch to increase the trolling speed and press the “ ” switch to decrease the trolling speed.
proximately 3000 r/min.
For instructions on using the variable troll-
ing RPM switches, see page 55.
EMU26245
Trim tab with anode
EWM00841
An improperly adjusted trim tab could cause difficult steering. Always test run after the trim tab has been installed or re­placed to be sure steering is correct. Be sure you have tightened the bolt after ad­justing the trim tab.
The trim tab should be adjusted so that the steering control can be turned to either the right or left by applying the same amount of force. If the boat tends to veer to the left (port side), turn the trim tab rear end to the port side “A” in the figure. If the boat tends to veer to the right (starboard side), turn the trim tab end to the starboard side “B” in the figure.
ECM00841
The trim tab also serves as an anode to protect the engine from electrochemical corrosion. Never paint the trim tab as it will become ineffective as an anode.
1. Variable trolling RPM switch
The trolling speed changes approximately
50 r/min each time a switch is pressed.
If the trolling speed has been adjusted, the
engine returns to the normal trolling speed when the engine is stopped and restarted or when the engine speed exceeds ap-
24
1. Trim tab
2. Bolt
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