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Prior to starting any work, read the operating instructions!
Keep for later use!
Vor Beginn aller Arbeiten Betriebsanleitung lesen!
Zum späteren Gebrauch aufbewahren!
Lire le mode d‘emploi avant de commencer toute opération !
A conserver pour une utilisation ultérieure !
¡Leer el manual de instrucciones antes de comenzar cualquier trabajo!
¡Guardar el manual para una eventual consulta posterior!
WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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Contents
Contents
1.General information4
2.Safety5
3.Specications8
Design and function
4.
5.Transport, packaging and storage9
6.Commissioning, operation10
7.Contact protection measures12
8.Maintenance and cleaning15
9.Dismounting and disposal15
9
GB
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1. General information
1. General information
■
The pressure gauge described in the operating instructions has been
designed and manufactured using state-of-the-art technology.
GB
All components are subject to stringent quality and environmental
criteria during production. Our management systems are certied to
ISO 9001 and ISO 14001.
■
These operating instructions contain important information on
handling the pressure gauge. Working safely requires that all safety
instructions and work instructions are observed.
■
Observe the relevant local accident prevention regulations and
general safety regulations for the pressure gauge's range of use.
■
The operating instructions are part of the product and must be kept
in the immediate vicinity of the pressure gauge and readily accessible to skilled personnel at any time.
■
Skilled personnel must have carefully read and understood the
operating instructions prior to beginning any work.
■
The manufacturer's liability is void in the case of any damage caused
by using the product contrary to its intended use, non-compliance
with these operating instructions, assignment of insuciently qualied skilled personnel or unauthorised modications to the pressure
gauge.
■
The general terms and conditions contained in the sales documentation shall apply.
WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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14000322.01 03/2011 GB/D/F/E
1. General information / 2. Safety
Explanation of symbols
WARNING!
... indicates a potentially dangerous situation which can
result in serious injury or death if not avoided.
Information
… points out useful tips, recommendations and information
for ecient and trouble-free operation.
2. Safety
WARNING!
Before installation, commissioning and operation, ensure
that the appropriate pressure gauge has been selected in
terms of measuring range, design and specic measuring
conditions.
Check the compatibility with the medium of the materials
subjected to pressure!
In order to guarantee the measuring accuracy and long-
term stability specied, the corresponding load limits must
be observed.
GB
The instruments are no safety accessories as dened by
the pressure equipment directive 97 / 23 / EC.
Non-observance can result in serious injury and/or damage
to the equipment.
Further important safety instructions can be found in the
individual chapters of these operating instructions.
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WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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2. Safety
2.1 Intended use
These pressure gauges are used for measuring pressure and for the
switching of switching currents in industrial applications.
GB
The pressure gauge has been designed and built solely for the intended
use described here and may only be used accordingly.
The manufacturer shall not be liable for claims of any type based on
operation contrary to the intended use.
2.2 Personnel qualication
WARNING!
Risk of injury if qualication is insucient!
Improper handling can result in considerable injury and
damage to equipment.
■
The activities described in these operating instructions
may only be carried out by skilled personnel who have
the qualications described below.
Skilled personnel
Skilled personnel are understood to be personnel who, based on their
technical training, knowledge of measurement and control technology
and on their experience and knowledge of country-specic regulations,
current standards and directives, are capable of carrying out the work
described and of independently recognising potential hazards.
2.3 Special hazards
WARNING!
When installing, commissioning and operating these instruments, observe the appropriate national safety regulations
(e.g. VDE 0100).
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2. Safety
WARNING!
Only work on the gauge with the voltage disconnected.
WARNING!
Residual media in dismounted instruments can result in a
risk to persons, the environment and equipment.
Take sucient precautionary measures.
2.4 Labelling / safety marks
Product label
Explanation of symbols
Before mounting and commissioning the pressure gauge,
ensure you read the operating instructions!
CE, Communauté Européenne
Instruments bearing this mark comply with the relevant
European directives.
GB
Date of manufacture
Instruments bearing this mark on the dial are safety
pressure gauges with solid bae wall per EN 837 (S3).
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WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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3. Specications
3. Specications
Limits for the contact rating with resistive load
SpecicationsModel 851.3 Model 851.33
GB
Used for instrument typePGS21.1x0, PGS23.1x0, PGS43.1x0,
Contact design
Type of contactbistable
Max. switching voltage AC/DC V 250
Min. switching voltageVnot required
Max. switching current AC/DC A 1
Min. switching currentmAnot required
Max. carry current AC/DC A 2
cos ϕ1
Contact rating W/ VA60
Contact resistance (static) mΩ100
Insulation resistance Ω10
Breakdown voltage DC V1000
Switching time incl.
contact chatter
Contact materialRhodium
Switch hysteresis%3 ... 5
The ingress protection to EN 60529 against external inuences depends
on the basic instrument and is found in the respective data sheet.
The limit switches can be used in the range from -20 to +70 °C. Where
the permissible temperatures for the basic instrument (see data sheet)
deviate from this range, the lower values are valid.
For further specications see the corresponding WIKA data sheet and
the order documentation.
WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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4. Design and function / 5. Transport, packaging ...
4. Design and function
4.1 Description
The built-in electrical switch contacts (reed contacts) are auxiliary
current switches which open or close (change-over contacts) connected
electric circuits at the set limits via the permanent magnet which is
moved by the instrument pointer. The reed contacts used are bistable
switches, which keep their condition after a signal change up to the next
actuation.
4.2 Scope of delivery
Cross-check the scope of delivery with the delivery note.
5. Transport, packaging and storage
5.1 Transport
Check instrument for any damage that may have been caused during transportation.
Obvious damage must be reported immediately.
5.2 Packaging
Do not remove packaging until just before mounting.
Keep the packaging as it will provide optimum protection during transport (e.g. change in installation site, sending for repair).
5.3 Storage
Permissible conditions at the place of storage:
Storage temperature: In accordance with measuring instrument
GB
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6. Commissioning, operation
6. Commissioning, operation
6.1 Mechanical connection
In accordance with the general technical regulations for pressure
GB
gauges (e.g. EN 837-2 "Selection and installation recommendations for
pressure gauges").
When screwing gauges in, the force required for this must not be
applied through the case or the cable terminal box, but rather through
the spanner ats (using a suitable tool) provided for this purpose on the
square shaft of standard connections.
Installation with
open-ended spanner
Correct sealing of pressure gauge connections with parallel threads
must be made using suitable sealing rings, sealing washers or WIKA
prole seals. The sealing of tapered threads (e.g. NPT threads) is made
by providing the thread , with additional sealing material such as, for
example, PTFE tape (EN 837-2).
Spanner ats
Sealing face
Sealing in the
thread
The torque depends on the seal used. Connecting the gauge using
a clamp socket or a union nut is recommended, so that it is easier to
orientate the gauge correctly. When a blow-out device is tted to a
pressure gauge, it must be protected against being blocked by debris
and dirt.
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6. Commissioning, operation
With safety pressure gauges (see dial symbol k) ensure that the free
space behind the blow-out back is at least 15 mm.
6.2 Special requirements for the installation point
If the line to the measuring instrument is not adequately stable, a measuring
instrument holder should be used for fastening (and possibly via a exible
capillary). If vibrations cannot be avoided by means of suitable instal-
lation, instruments with liquid lling should be used. The instruments
should be protected against coarse dirt and wide uctuations in ambient
temperature.
In rare cases an actuation of the reed switches can occur due to an
impermissibly high shock or vibration. In this case these reed switches
have to be reset after installation of the instrument in the measuring
point by moving the instrument pointer once over the set switch point
(reed switch).
6.3 Electrical connection
The electrical connection must only be made by qualied skilled personnel. Connection details and switching functions are given on the product
label. Connection terminals and earth terminal are appropriately marked.
The mains connection lines to be provided must be dimensioned for
maximum instrument power consumption and comply with IEC 227 or
IEC 245. For power ratings (see "Specifications") and protective circuits
with inductive and capacitive loads see chapter "7. Contact protection
measures".
GB
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WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
The setting of the set points is achieved using the adjustment lock in the
window with the aid of the adjustment key (part of the scope of delivery;
found in standard instruments on the side of the terminal box).
GB
With nominal size 160 measuring instruments it has to be ensured that
the adjusting arm is pushed down exclusively in the area of the set
pointer to be adjusted. Otherwise damage to the instrument pointer or a
misadjustment of the zero point cannot be excluded.
Set pointer
Adjustment lock
Adjusting arm
Removable
adjustment key
The set pointers of the limit switches are freely adjustable between 10 %
and 90 % of the scale range; the distance between the two set pointers
is approx. 10 % of the scale range (corresponds to approx. 30 ∢°).
Commissioning
During the commissioning process pressure surges must be avoided at
all costs. Open the shut-o valves slowly.
7. Contact protection measures
Mechanical contacts must not exceed the specied electrical values for
switching current and switching voltage independent of each other, not
even for a short time only.
For capacitive or inductive loads we recommend one of the following
protective circuits:
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7. Contact protection measures
7.1. Inductive load with DC voltage
With DC voltage the contact protection can be achieved via a freewheeling diode, connected in parallel to the load. The polarity of the
diode must be arranged so that it closes when the operating voltag
e is on.
Example:
Contact protection
Contact
measure with freewheeling diode
Diode
7.2. Inductive load with AC voltage
With AC voltage two protection measures are possible:
Example:
Contact
Contact protection measure with
voltage-dependent resistor VDR
GB
Example:
Contact
Contact protection
measure with RC
element
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7. Contact protection measures
7.3. Capacitive load
With capacitive loads elevated switch-on currents arise. These can be
reduced by series-connecting resistors in the supply line.
GB
Examples:
Contact
Contact protection measure with
current-limiting
resistor
Contact
Contact curve
The hatched area of the contact curve shows the permissible electrical
values for the respective contact.
Accordingly the voltage and/or current to be switched must not exceed
the respective maximum values.
The power to be switched may only lie below the limit curve.
V
Vmax
max. voltage
Switching voltage
limit curve
Switching current
allowed working
range
max. current
A
Amax
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8. Maintenance and cleaning / 9. Dismounting and disposal
8. Maintenance and cleaning
8.1 Maintenance
The instruments are maintenance-free. The indicator and switching
function should be checked once or twice every year. For this the
instrument must be disconnected from the process to check with a
pressure testing device.
Repairs must only be carried out by the manufacturer or appropriately
qualied skilled personnel.
8.2 Cleaning
CAUTION!
■
Clean the pressure gauge with a moist cloth.
■
Wash or clean the dismounted pressure gauge before
returning it, in order to protect sta and the environment
from exposure to residual media.
9. Dismounting and disposal
WARNING!
Residual media in dismounted pressure gauges can result
in a risk to persons, the environment and equipment. Take
sucient precautionary measures.
9.1 Dismounting
Only disconnect the pressure gauge once the system has been
depressurised!
When dismounting, close the compensating valve (if available).
GB
9.2 Disposal
Incorrect disposal can put the environment at risk. Dispose of instrument
components and packaging materials in an environmentally compatible
way and in accordance with the country-specic waste disposal
regulations.
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GB
WIKA operating instructions pressure gauge model PGS with reed contacts
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Inhalt
Inhalt
1.Allgemeines18
2.Sicherheit19
3.Technische Daten22
Aufbau und Funktion
4.
5.Transport, Verpackung und Lagerung23
6.Inbetriebnahme, Betrieb24
7.Kontaktschutzmaßnahmen26
8.Wartung und Reinigung29
9.Demontage und Entsorgung29
23
D
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WIKA Betriebsanleitung Druckmessgerät Typ PGS mit Reed-Kontakten
17
1. Allgemeines
1. Allgemeines
■
Das in der Betriebsanleitung beschriebene Druckmessgerät wird
nach den neuesten Erkenntnissen konstruiert und gefertigt.
Alle Komponenten unterliegen während der Fertigung strengen
Qualitäts- und Umweltkriterien. Unsere Managementsysteme sind
D
nach ISO 9001 und ISO 14001 zertiziert.
■
Diese Betriebsanleitung gibt wichtige Hinweise zum Umgang mit
dem Druckmessgerät. Voraussetzung für sicheres Arbeiten ist die
Einhaltung aller angegebenen Sicherheitshinweise und Handlungsanweisungen.
■
Die für den Einsatzbereich des Druckmessgerätes geltenden
örtlichen Unfallverhütungsvorschriften und allgemeinen Sicherheitsbestimmungen einhalten.
■
Die Betriebsanleitung ist Produktbestandteil und muss in unmittelbarer Nähe des Druckmessgerätes für das Fachpersonal jederzeit
zugänglich aufbewahrt werden.
■
Das Fachpersonal muss die Betriebsanleitung vor Beginn aller
Arbeiten sorgfältig durchgelesen und verstanden haben.
■
Die Haftung des Herstellers erlischt bei Schäden durch bestimmungswidrige Verwendung, Nichtbeachten dieser Betriebsanleitung,
Einsatz ungenügend qualizierten Fachpersonals sowie eigenmächtiger Veränderung am Druckmessgerät.
■
Es gelten die allgemeinen Geschäftsbedingungen in den Verkaufsunterlagen.
■
Technische Änderungen vorbehalten.
■
Weitere Informationen:
- Internet-Adresse:www.wika.de / www.wika.com
- Anwendungsberater:Tel.: (+49) 9372/132-0
18
WIKA Betriebsanleitung Druckmessgerät Typ PGS mit Reed-Kontakten
Fax: (+49) 9372/132-406
E-Mail: info@wika.de
14000322.01 03/2011 GB/D/F/E
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