Copyright 2007 Welch Allyn. All rights are reserved. No one is permitted to
reproduce or duplicate, in any form, this manual or any part thereof without
permission from Welch Allyn.
Welch Allyn assumes no responsibility for any injury, or for any illegal or improper
use of the product, that may result from failure to use this product in accordance
with the instructions, cautions, warnings, or indications for use published in this
manual.
Welch Allyn
®
is a registered trademark of Welch Allyn.
Caution: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Welch Allyn could
void the purchaser's authority to operate the equipment.
The CE mark on this product indicates that it is in conformity with the
provisions of Council Directive 93/42/EEC.
Printed in USA
European Regulatory Manager, Medical Division, Welch Allyn Ltd.,
Navan Business Park, Dublin Road, Navan, County Meath,
Republic of Ireland
Tel.: 353 46 90 67700
Fax: 353 46 90 67755
Theblood pressure monitor is digital blood pressure measuring
device for use on the upper arm. It enablesfast and reliable
measurement of the systolic and diastolic blood pressure , as well
as the pulse rate, by way of the oscillometric method. The de vice
has been clinically verified to provide very accurate
measurements and have been designed to be user friendly.
Operational status and cuff pressure are visible for the entire
duration of the measurement on the large LCD display.
Before using the device, read through this instruction manual
carefully, then keep it in a safe place. For further information on
the subject of blood pressure and its measurement, contact your
doctor.
Attention!
Important information about self-measurement
•Do not forget that self-measurement means «control», not
diagnosis or treatment. Unusual values must always be
discussed with your doctor. Under no circumstances should
you alter the dosages of any drugs prescribed by your doctor.
•The pulse display is not suitable for checking the pulse rate
•In cases of cardiac irregularity (arrhythmia), measurements
made with this instrument should be evaluated only after
consultation with the doctor.
Electromagnetic interference:
The device contains sensitive electronic components (a
microcomputer). Theref ore, avoid strong electrical or
electromagnetic fields in the direct vicinity of the device (e.g.,
mobile telephones, microwave ovens). These can temporarily
impair the measuring accuracy.
Important information on the subject of
blood pressure and its measurement
How does high/low blood pressure arise?
The level of blood pressure is determined in a part of the brain,
the «circulatory center», and adapted to the respective situation
by way of feedback via the nervous system. Blood pressure
changes when the strength and pulse rate of the heart and the
width of circulatory blood vessels are altered. Blood vesse l width
is affected by the fine muscles in the blood vessel walls.
The level of arterial blood pressure changes periodically with
heart activity. During the blood ejection (systole), the value is
maximal (systolic blood pressure value); at the end of the heart's
rest period (diastole), it is minimal (diastolic blood pressure
value). The blood pressu re values must lie within certain normal
ranges to prevent particular diseases.
Which values are normal?
While there is no «normal» blood pressure or one combination of
systolic or diastolic pressures which is right for everyone, it is
generally accepted by physicians that 120/80 is a healthy blood
Directions For Use 3
pressure. During the day, the blood pressure fluctuates due to
changes in activity and stress levels. These fluctuations are
normal.
Blood pressure is too high if, at rest, the diastolic pressure is
higher than 90 mmHg and/or the systolic blood p ressure is higher
than 140 mmHg. Blood pressure is too lo w if , at rest, the diastolic
pressure is lower than 60 mmHg and/or the systolic blood
pressure is lower than 105 mmHg. Long-term values at these
levels may endanger your health because of the continuing
damage to the blood vessels in your body. However, only a
doctor can correctly interpret your blood pressure.
Even with normal blood pressure v alues, a regular self-c hec k wit h
your blood pressure monitor is recommended. By doing this you
can detect possible ch anges in your values early and react
appropriately.
If you are undergoing medical treatment to control your blood
pressure, keep a record of the level of your blood pressure by
carrying out regular self-measurements at specific times of the
day. Show these values to your doctor.
Never use the re sults of your measur ements to alt er the dr ug
doses yourself that were prescribed by your doctor.
Table for classifying blood pressure values (units mm Hg):
RangeSystolic
Bloodpressure
Normal105-12960-84Self-check
High normal130-13985-89Self-check
Hypertension
•If your values are mostly standard under resting conditions
but exceptionally high under conditions of physical or
psyc hological stress, it is possible that y ou are suffering from
«Iabile hypertension». Consult your doctor if you suspect this
might be the case.
What can be done if regular high/low values are
obtained?
1.Consult your doctor.
Hypertension is one of the major modifiable risk factors for
stroke, coronary heart disease, congestiv e heart failure , renal
failure, and peripheral vascular disease.
million people have a blood pressure level consistently at or
above 140/90 mm Hg, and therefore, are at increased risk for
developing complications.
2
The risk from hypertension is
present whether only systolic pressure, only diastolic
pressure, or both are elevated.
3
1
An estimated 50
There are many different causes of high blood pressure.
Consult your doctor fo r information about th e possible origins
of your own increased blood pressure values.
2. You can take measures to prevent medically established high
blood pressure as well as to reduce it. These measures are
part of your general way of life.
Directions For Use 5
Eating habits
•Strive for a normal weight for your age.
•Avoid excessive consumption of common salt.
•Avoid fatty foods.
Previous illnesses
•Consistently f ollo w an y med ical in structions for treating suc h
previous illness as:
•Diabetes (diabetes mellitus).
•Fat metabolism disorder.
•Gout.
Habits
•Give up smoking completely.
•Drink only moderate amounts of alcohol.
•Restrict your caffeine consumption.
Physical constitution
•Aft er a preliminary medical e xamination, participate in regular
physical activity.
•Choose physical activities that require stamina and avoid
those that require strength.
•Avoid overexerting yourself.
•Consult your doctor before beginning a program of physical
activity if you've had previous illnesses or are older than 40.
Your doctor will advise you on the types of activities and
extent of exercise that are appropriate for you.
1
An epidemiological approach to describing risk associated with blood pressure levels: final report
of the Working Group on Risk and High Blood Pressure. Hypertension. 1985;7:641-651.
2
The fifth report of the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High
Functional check: Hold down the Start/
Stop button to test all the displa y elements.
When functioning correctly, all segments
will appear .
Tube connection
Insert the cuff tube into the
opening provided on the left side
of the monitor, as shown in the
diagram.
Carrying out a measurement
Before the measurement:
•Avoid eating, smoking, and all forms of exertion directly
before performing the measurement. All these factors
influence the measurement results.
•Relax by sitting in an armchair in a quiet atmosphere for
about 10 minutes before the measurement.
•Remove any garment that fits closely to your upper arm.
•Always measure on the same arm (preferably left).
•Attempt to carry out the measurements regularly at th e
same time of day, since blood pressure changes during the
course of the day.
Directions For Use 9
Common sources of error
Note:
Comparable blood pre ssure measurements always require
the same conditions. These should be quiet conditions.
•All efforts by the patient to support the arm can in crease the
blood pressure. Make sure you are in a comfortable, relaxed
position and do not activate any of the muscles in the arm
being measured during the procedure. Use a cushion for
support if necessary.
•If the arm artery lies considerably lower or higher than the
heart, an erroneous blood pressure will be measured. (Each
15 cm difference in height results in a measurement error of
10 mmHg.)
•Cuffs that are too narrow or too short result in false
measurement values. Selecting the correct cuff is very
important. The cuff size is dependent upon the
circumference of the arm (measured midway between the
armpit and elbow). The permissible range is printed on the
cuff. If this is not suitable for your use, contact your dealer.
Note: Only use clinically approved original cuffs.
•A loose cuff or a sideways protruding air pocket causes false
measurement values.
•With repeated measurements, blood accumulates in the
tested arm, which can lead to false results. Correctly
executed bloo d pressure measurements, therefor e, should
be repeated at least 30 seconds after pr evious attempts.
1.Pass the end of the cuff (with
sewn-in rubber stopper) through
the metal stirrup so a loop is
formed. The Velcro closure must
be facing outward. (Ignore th is
step if the cuff has already been
prepared.)
2. Push the cuff over the left upper
arm so the tube points in the
direction of the lower arm.
3. Lay the cuff on the arm as
illustrated. It is important
that the tube coming out of
the cuff l ies over the
brachial artery, located just
to the inside of the bicep.
Make certain that the lower
edge of the cuff lies
approximately 2 to 3 cm
above the elbow and that
the rubber tube leaves the
cuff on the inne r side of the
arm.Tighten the free end of
the cuff and close the cuff
with the Velcro closure.
2-3 cm
tube
4. There must be no free space
between the arm and the cuff.
Clothing must not restrict the arm.
Any piece of clothing that does
must be taken off.
Directions For Use 11
5. Secure the cuff with the Velcro
closure in such a way that it lies
comfortably and is not too tight.
Lay the arm on the table (palm
upward) so the cuff is at the same
height as the heart. Make sure the
tube is not kinked.
6. Remain seated quietly for two
minutes before you begin the
measurement.
Note: If it is not possible to fit the cuff to the left arm, it can be
placed on the right one. However, all measurements should be
made using the same arm.
Measuring procedure
After the cuff has been positioned appropriately, the
measurement can begin.
1.Press the Start/Stop button. The tube
should not yet be attached to the
instrument. The following appears in
the display for 2 seconds: (Diag.). A
short tone follows to indicate that the
instrument has equalized wit h the
pressure of the surroundings and the
measurement can therefore begin. A
«O» is shown in the display.
2. Plug the T-connecting piece or the free end of the tube into
the left side of the instrument.
3. Grasp the bulb with your free h and and
inflate the cuf f to a press ure at least 20
to 30 mmHg higher than the expected
systolic pressu re. If you do not know
the value of this pressure, inflate to a
value of approximately 160 to 180
mmHg. The cuff pressure is shown
continuously on the LCD.
4. After the inflation process, lay down
the bulb and remain in a quiet and
relaxed sitting position. The
measurement now proceeds on its
own. If no measurement takes place
and all that appears in the display is a
flashing, upward pointing arrow, see
below under «Inflating further». When
the instrument detects a pulse, a heart
symbol in the displa y s tarts to flash and
a beep occurs for every heart beat.
5. When the measurement has been
concluded, a long tone will sound. The
measured systolic and diastolic blood
pressure values, as well as the pulse
rate, will be displayed. The cuff
pressure can then be released quickly
by pressing the release valve at the
bulb.
Directions For Use 13
Inflating further
If the cuff is not inflated sufficiently, the
measurement is broken off after a few
seconds and a flashing arrow pointing
upward appears in the display. It is then
necessary to inflate further to at least 20
mmHg higher than the previous value. The
instruction to inflate further will appear
every time the pressure is not sufficient.
Attention! If the cuff is inflated too far
(higher than 300 mmHg) «HI» appears in
the display and a warning signal sounds.
The cuff pressure must then be released
immediately using the quick-release valve
at the bulb.
Discontinuing a measurement
If it is necessary to interrupt a blood
pressure measurement for any
reason (e.g., the patient feels ill),
press the quic k-release valve at the
bulb. The device immediately lowers
the cuff pressure.
The blood pressure
monitor automatically
stores the last
measurement value.
Press the Start/Stop
button for at least three
seconds, the last
measurement will be
displayed
Further information
Measurements should not occur soon after each other,
otherwise the results will be false. Therefore, wait at least 30
seconds in a relaxed position, sit t ing or lying, before yo u repeat a
measurement.
3 sec.
Error messages/malfunctions
If an error occurs during a measurement, the
measurement will be discontinued and a
corresponding error code will be displayed.
Directions For Use 15
Error No.Possible cause(s)
ER 1The systolic pressure was determined, but afterwards the cuff pressure
fell below 20 mmHg. This situation can occur, for example, if the tube
becomes unplugged after the systolic blood pressure has been measured.
Further possible cause: No pulse could be detected.
ER 2The pressure dropped below 20 mmHg without a measurement taking
place. This situation can occur if the release valve was pressed during
the measurement.
Other possible malfunctions and their remedies
If problems occur when using the device, the following points
should be checked and if necessary, the corresponding measures
are to be taken:
MalfunctionRemedy
The display remains blank when the
instrument is switched on, although the
batteries are in place.
The pressure does not rise although the
bulb is being squeezed.
The device frequently fails to measure the
blood pressure values, or the values
measured are too low or too high.
Every measurement results in different
values, although the device functions
normally and normal values are displayed.
1.Check whether the batteries are
installed with the correct polarity, then
correct if necessary.
2. If the display remains blank, remove
the batteries, then replace them, or
exchange them for new ones.
Check the connection of the cuff tube
and connect it properly if necessary.
1. Fit the cuff correctly on the arm.
2. Before starting the measurement,
make sure the cuff is not fitted too
tightly and that there is no rolled-up
sleeve exerting pressure on the arm
above the measuring position. Take off
articles of clothing if necessary.
3. Measure the blood pressure again in
complete silence.
Read the following information and the
points listed under «Common sources of
error». Repeat the measurement.
The blood pressure values measured differ
from those measured by the doctor.
Further information
The level of blood pressure is subject to fluctuations, even with
healthy people. It is impor tant to understand that compar able measurements always require the same conditions. If, in
spite of observing all thes e factors, the fluctuations are larger
than 15 mmHg and/or you hear irregular pulse tones on several
occasions, consult your doctor.
This device has been subjected to strict clinical tests. The
conformity of this product with the require me nt s of the CEguideline 93/42 EWG, council from June 14, 1993 concerning
Medical Products and Medical Product-Legislation from August
2, 1994, was established through a conformity check process.
Consult your dealer if there are technical problems with the blood
pressure monitor. Never attempt to repair the instrument yourself. Any unauthorized opening of the monitor in validates all
guarantee claims.
1. Record the daily development of the
values and consult your doctor about
them.
Care and maintenance, recalibration
a. Do not expose the device to extre me temperat u res, humidity,
dust, or direct sunlight.
b. The cuff contains a sensitive air-tight bladder. Handle this
carefully and avoid all types of straining through twisting or
buckling.
c. Handle the tube carefully. Do not pull on it, allow it to be
buckled, or laid over sharp edges.
d. Clean the device with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use gasoline,
thinners, or other petroleum products. Spots on the cuff can
Directions For Use 17
be removed carefully with a damp cloth and soap. The cuff
must not be machine washed.
e. Do not drop the instrument or treat it roughly in any way.
Avoid strong vibrations.
Never open the device, otherwise the manufacturer's
guarantee becomes invalid.
Periodic recalibration
Sensitive measuring devices must be checked for accuracy from
time to time. Therefore, we recommend a periodic inspection of
the static pressure display every two years. Your dealer can
provide more information about this.
Guarantee
The blood pressure monitor is guaranteed for two years from
date of purchase. This guarantee includes the instrument and
cuff. The guarantee does not apply to damage caused by
improper handling, accidents, not following the operating
instructions, or alterations made to the instrument by third
parties.
Das Blutdruckmessgerät ist ein halbautomatisches, digitales
Blutdruckmessgerät zur Verwendung am Oberarm, welches eine
sehr rasche und zuverlässige Messung des systolischen und
diastolischen Blutdruckes sowie der Pulsfre quenz mittels
oszillometrischem Messverfahren ermöglicht.
Das Gerät bietet eine klinisch erprobte sehr hohe Messgenauigkeit
und wurde für ein Maximum an Bedienerfreundlichkeit ausgelegt.
Dank der grossen LCD-Anzeige sind Betriebszustand und
Manschettendruck während der gesamten Messdauer gut ablesbar.
Bitte lesen Sie diese Anleitung vor dem Gebrauch sorgfältig durch
und bewahren Sie diese anschliessend gut auf.
Für weitere Fragen zum Thema Blutdruck und dessen Messung
sprechen Sie bitte mit Ihrem Arzt.
Sicherheitshinweise!
Wichtige Hinweise für die Selbstmessung
•Denken Sie daran: Selbstmessung bedeutet Kontrolle, keine
Diagnosenstellung oder Behandlung. Auffällige Werte müssen
immer mit Ihrem Arzt besprochen werden. Verändern Sie auf keinen Fall von sich aus die von Ihrem Arzt verschriebene
Dosierung von Arzneimitteln.
•Die Pulsanzeige ist nicht g eeignet zur Kontrolle der F requenz v on
Herzschrittmachern!
•Bei Herzrhythmusstörungen (Arrhythmien) sollte n Messungen
mit diesem Gerät erst nach Rücksprache mit dem Arzt bewertet
werden.
Das Gerät enthält empfindliche elektronische Bauelemente
(Mikrocomputer). Vermeiden Sie daher starke elektrische oder
elektromagnetisc he Felder in direkter Umgebung des Gerätes (z.
B. Mobiltelefone, Mikrowellenherd). Diese kö nnen zu einer
vorübergehenden Beeinträchtigung der Messgenauigkeit führen.
Wichtige Informationen zum Thema
Blutdruck und dessen Messung
Wie entsteht hoher/niedriger Blutdruck?
Die Höhe des Blutdrucks wird in einem Teil des Gehirns, dem
sog. Kreislaufzentrum bestimmt und dur ch Rückmeldungen über
Nervenbahnen der jeweiligen Situation angepasst.
Zur Einstellung des Blutdruckes wird die Schlagkraft und
Frequenz des Herzens (Puls), sowie die Gefässweite des
Kreislaufs verändert. L etzteres er folgt durch feine Muskeln in d en
Blutgefässwänden.
Die Höhe des arteriellen Blutdruckes verändert sich periodisch
innerhalb der Herztätigkeit: Während des «Blutauswurfes»
(Systole) ist der Wert maximal (systolischer Blutdruckwert), am
Ende der «Herzruhepause» (Diastole) minimal (diastalischer
Blutdruckwert).
Die Blutdruckwerte müssen zur Vermeidung bestimmter
Krankheiten in bestimmten Normalbereichen liegen.
Welche Werte sind normal?
Zu hohe Blutdruc kw erte liegen v or, wenn in Ruhe der diastolisc he
Druck über 90 mmHg liegt und/oder der systolische Blutdruck
über 160 mmHg liegt. In diesem Fall wenden Sie sich bitte
unverzüglich an Ihren Arzt. Langfristige Werte in dieser Höhe
gefährden Ihre Gesundheit aufgrund einer damit verbundenen
fortschreitenden Schädigung der Blutgefässe Ihres Körpers.
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