Volvo XC90 2014 User Manual

Owner's Manual
XC90
WEB EDITION
WELCOME TO THE WORLD-WIDE FAMILY OF VOLVO OWNERS.
We trust that you will enjoy many years of safe driving in your Volvo, an automobile designed with your safety and comfort in mind. We encour­age you to familiarize yourself with the equipment descriptions and operating instructions in this manual.
We also urge you and your passengers to wear seat belts at all times in this (or any other) vehicle. And, of course, please do not operate a vehicle if you may be affected by alcohol, medication or
any impairment that could hinder your ability to drive.
Your Volvo is designed to meet all applicable fed­eral safety and emission standards. If you have any questions regarding your vehicle, please con­tact your Volvo retailer or see the section "Con­tacting Volvo" in this manual's "Introduction" chapter for information on getting in touch with Volvo in the United States and Canada.

Contents

2
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
00
00 Introduction
Important information................................. 8
Environment.............................................. 13
Important warnings................................... 14
01
01 Safety
Occupant safety........................................ 18
Reporting safety defects........................... 19
Seat belts.................................................. 20
Supplemental Restraint System............... 23
Front airbags............................................. 24
Occupant Weight Sensor.......................... 28
Side impact protection airbags................. 32
Inflatable Curtain....................................... 34
Whiplash Protection System..................... 36
Child safety............................................... 38
Child restraint systems............................. 41
Infant seats............................................... 43
Convertible seats...................................... 45
Booster cushions...................................... 48
ISOFIX/LATCH lower anchors.................. 49
Top tether anchors.................................... 51
Integrated booster cushion....................... 52
02
02 Instruments and controls
Instrument overview.................................. 56
Instrument panel....................................... 58
Information display................................... 62
Center console buttons............................ 64
Steering wheel adjustment....................... 66
Lighting panel........................................... 67
Manually unlocking the fuel filler door...... 70
Left-side steering wheel lever................... 71
Right-side steering wheel lever................. 72
Hazard warning flashers........................... 75
Trip computer........................................... 76
Cruise control............................................ 78
12-volt sockets......................................... 80
Hood/tailgate............................................ 81
Power windows......................................... 82
Mirrors....................................................... 84
Power moonroof....................................... 87
HomeLink® Wireless Control System*...... 89
Contents
3
03
03 Climate
Climate control system – general infor-
mation....................................................... 94
Air distribution........................................... 96
Electronic climate control (ECC)............... 98
04
04 Interior
Front seats.............................................. 104
Rear seats............................................... 108
Interior lighting........................................ 111
Storage compartments........................... 114
Securing cargo........................................ 119
05
05 Locks and alarm
Remote keys and key blades.................. 126
Locking and unlocking............................ 130
Child safety locks.................................... 132
Alarm....................................................... 133
Contents
4
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
06
06 Starting and driving
General information................................ 138
Fuel requirements................................... 139
Refueling................................................. 141
Starting the vehicle................................. 143
Ignition switch and steering wheel lock.. 145
Economical driving.................................. 146
Difficult driving conditions...................... 147
Automatic transmission.......................... 149
Jump starting.......................................... 152
All Wheel Drive*....................................... 153
Brake system.......................................... 154
Parking brake.......................................... 157
Stability system....................................... 158
Front/rear park assist*............................. 160
Towing.................................................... 162
Towing a trailer....................................... 164
Detachable trailer hitch........................... 167
Load carriers (accessory)........................ 168
Cold weather precautions....................... 169
Before a long distance trip...................... 170
Blind Spot Information System*.............. 171
07
07 Wheels and tires
General information................................ 178
Tire inflation ............................................ 181
Tire inflation pressure table..................... 183
Tire designations..................................... 184
Glossary of tire terminology.................... 186
Vehicle loading........................................ 187
Uniform Tire Quality Grading.................. 189
Snow chains, snow tires, studded tires.. 190
Temporary spare..................................... 191
Tire Sealing System ............................... 192
Changing wheels.................................... 198
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 203
08
08 Car care
Washing and cleaning the vehicle.......... 208
Paint touch up......................................... 213
Contents
5
09
09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo service........................................... 216
Maintaining your vehicle......................... 217
Working on your vehicle......................... 219
Engine compartment............................... 221
Engine oil................................................ 222
Fluids...................................................... 224
Wiper blades........................................... 226
Battery..................................................... 227
Replacing bulbs...................................... 230
Fuses...................................................... 238
10
10 Audio
Audio system overview........................... 252
Audio system controls............................ 253
Radio functions....................................... 258
SiriusXM satellite radio........................ 263
Auxiliary equipment................................ 267
CD player/changer.................................. 270
Menu structure........................................ 273
Bluetooth® hands-free connection......... 274
11
11 Specifications
Label information.................................... 282
Dimensions ............................................ 284
Weights .................................................. 286
Fluids...................................................... 288
Suspension............................................. 289
Engine oil................................................ 290
Engine specifications.............................. 291
Electrical system..................................... 292
Three-way catalytic converter................. 293
Overview of information and warning
symbols .................................................. 294
Volvo programs....................................... 296
Contents
6
12
12 Index
Index....................................................... 298
Contents
7

Introduction

Important information

8
Contacting Volvo
In the USA:
Volvo Cars of North America, LLC
Customer Care Center
1 Volvo Drive,
P.O. Box 914
Rockleigh, New Jersey 07647
1-800-458-1552
www.volvocars.com/us
In Canada:
Volvo Cars of Canada
National Customer Service
9130 Leslie Street, Suite 101
Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 0B9
1-800-663-8255
www.volvocars.com/ca

About this manual

Before you operate your vehicle for the first time, please familiarize yourself with the information found in the chapters "Instruments and controls" and "Starting and driving."
Information contained in the balance of the manual is extremely useful and should be read after operating the vehicle for the first time.
The manual is structured so that it can be used for reference. For this reason, it should be kept in the vehicle for ready access.
Footnotes
Certain pages of this manual contain informa­tion in the form of footnotes at the bottom of the page. This information supplements the text that the footnote number refers to (a let­ter is used if the footnote refers to text in a table).
Display texts
There are several displays in the driver’s field of vision that show messages generated by various systems and functions in the vehicle. These texts are indicated in the Owner’s Manual by being in slightly larger type than the surrounding text and are printed in gray, (for example:
Change doors unlock
setting).
Decals
There are various types of decals in the vehi­cle whose purpose is to provide important information in a clear and concise way. The importance of these decals is explained as follows, in descending order of importance.
Risk of injury
G031590
Black ISO symbols on a yellow warning back­ground, white text/image on a black back­ground. Decals of this type are used to indi­cate potential danger. Ignoring a warning of this type could result in serious injury or death.
Introduction
Important information
9
Risk of damage to the vehicle
G031592
White ISO symbols and white text/image on a black or blue warning background and space for a message. If the information on decals of this type is ignored, damage to the vehicle could result.
Information
G031593
White ISO symbols and white text/image on a black background. These decals provide gen­eral information.
NOTE
The decals shown in the Owner’s Manual are examples only and are not intended to be reproductions of the decals actually used in the vehicle. The purpose is to give an indication of how they look and their approximate location in the vehicle. The applicable information for your particular vehicle can be found on the respective decals in the vehicle.
Types of lists used in the manual
Procedures
Procedures (step-by-step instructions), or actions that must be carried out in a certain order, are arranged in numbered lists in this manual.
If there is a series of illustrations associ­ated with step-by-step instructions, each step in the procedure is numbered in the same way as the corresponding illustra­tion.
Lists in which letters are used can be found with series of illustrations in cases where the order in which the instructions are carried out is not important.
Arrows with or without numbers are used to indicate the direction of a movement.
Arrows containing letters are used to indi­cate movement.
If there are no illustrations associated with a step-by-step list, the steps in the procedure are indicated by ordinary numbers.
Position lists
Red circles containing a number are used in general overview illustrations in which certain components are pointed out. The corresponding number is also used in the position list's description of the various components.
Introduction
Important information
10
Bullet lists
Bullets are used to differentiate a number of components/functions/points of information that can be listed in random order.
For example:
Coolant
Engine oil
Continued
} }This symbol can be found at the lower
right corner of an odd-numbered (right-hand) page to indicate that the current topic is con­tinued on the following page.
Options and accessories
Optional or accessory equipment described in this manual is indicated by an asterisk.
Optional or accessory equipment may not be available in all countries or markets. Please note that some vehicles may be equipped dif­ferently, depending on special legal require­ments.
Contact your Volvo retailer for additional information.
NOTE
All information, illustrations and speci­fications contained in this manual are based on the latest product informa­tion available at the time of publica­tion.
Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any time, or to change specifications or design without notice and without incurring obligation.
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating that coun­try's applicable safety and emission control requirements. In some cases it may be difficult or impossible to com­ply with these requirements. Modifica­tions to the emission control system(s) may render your Volvo not certifiable for legal operation in the U.S., Canada and other countries.
WARNING
If your vehicle is involved in an accident, unseen damage may affect its drivability and safety.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA proposition 65
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the state of Cali­fornia to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear con­tain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
WARNING
Certain components of this vehicle such as air bag modules, seat belt pretensioners, adaptive steering columns, and button cell batteries may contain Perchlorate material. Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal.
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate.
Introduction
Important information
11
Shiftlock
When your vehicle is parked, the gear selec­tor is locked in the P (Park) position. To release the selector from this position, turn the ignition key to position II (or start the engine), depress the brake pedal, press the button on the front side of the gear selector and move the selector from P (Park).
Keylock
When you switch off the ignition, the gear selector must be in the P (Park) position before the key can be removed from the igni­tion switch.
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
The ABS system in your vehicle performs a self-diagnostic test when the vehicle first rea­ches the speed of approximately 12 mph (20 km/h). The brake pedal will pulsate sev­eral times and a sound may be audible from the ABS control module. This is normal.
Fuel filler door
Press the button on the light switch panel (see the illustration on page 67) when the vehicle is at a standstill to unlock the fuel filler door. Please note that the fuel filler door will remain unlocked until the vehicle begins to move forward. An audible click will be heard when the fuel filler door relocks.
Points to keep in mind
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating that coun­try's applicable safety and exhaust emis­sion requirements. In some cases it may be difficult or impossible to comply with these requirements. Modifications to the emission control system(s) may render your Volvo not certifiable for legal opera­tion in the U.S., Canada and other coun­tries.
All information, illustrations and specifica­tions contained in this manual are based on the latest product information availa­ble at the time of publication. Please note that some vehicles may be equipped dif­ferently, depending on special legal requirements. Optional equipment descri­bed in this manual may not be available in all markets.
Some of the illustrations shown are generic and may not depict the exact model for which this manual is intended.
Volvo reserves the right to make model changes at any time, or to change speci­fications or design without notice and without incurring obligation.

Volvo Structural Parts Statement

Volvo has always been and continues to be a leader in automotive safety. Volvo engineers and manufactures vehicles designed to help protect vehicle occupants in the event of a collision.
Volvos are designed to absorb the impact of a collision. This energy absorption system including, but not limited to, structural com­ponents such as bumper reinforcement bars, bumper energy absorbers, frames, rails, fender aprons, A-pillars, B-pillars and body panels must work together to maintain cabin integrity and protect the vehicle occupants.
The supplemental restraint system including but not limited to air bags, side curtain air bags, and deployment sensors work together with the above components to provide proper timing for air bag deployment.
Due to the above, Volvo Cars of North Amer­ica does not support the use of aftermarket, alternative or anything other than original Volvo parts for collision repair.
In addition Volvo does not support the use or re-use of structural components from an existing vehicle that has been previously damaged. Although these parts may appear equivalent, it is difficult to tell if the parts have been previously replaced with non-OE parts or if the part has been damaged as a result of
Introduction
Important information
12
a prior collision. The quality of these used parts may also have been affected due to environmental exposure.

Information on the Internet

Additional information about your vehicle is available at www.volvocars.com.
In order to read a QR code, a QR reader is necessary, which is available as an app for a number of different cell phones and can be downloaded from the App Store or Google Play.
QR code

Open Source Software Notice

This product uses certain free / open source and other software originating from third parties, that is subject to the GNU General Public License version 2 and 3 (GPLv2/ GPLv3), GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 (LGPLv3), The FreeType Project License (“FreeType License”) and other different and/or additional copyright licenses,
disclaimers and notices. The links how to access the exact terms of GPLv2, GPLv3, LGPLv3, and the other open source software licenses, disclaimers, acknowledgements and notices are provided to you below. Please refer to the exact terms of the relevant License, regarding your rights under said licenses. Volvo Car Corporation (VCC) offers to provide the source code of said free/open source software to you for a charge covering the cost of performing such distribution, such as the cost of media, shipping and handling, upon written request. Please contact your nearest Volvo retailer.
This offer is valid for a period of at least three (3) years from the date of the distribution of this product by VCC / or for as long as VCC offers spare parts or customer support.
Portions of this product uses software copyrighted © v2.4.3/2010 The FreeTypeProject (www.freetype.org). All rights reserved.
This product includes software under following licenses:
GPL v2 : http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old­licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Linux kernel (merge between MontaVista
2.6.31 kernel and kernel from L2.6.31_MX51_ER_1007 BSP)
uBoot (based on v2009.08)
busybox (based on version 1.13.2.)
GCC runtime library exception: http:// www.gnu.org/licenses/gcc-exception.html
libgcc_s.so.1
LGPL v3: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ lgpl.html
Libc.so.6, libpthread.so.0, Librt.so.1
The FreeType Project License: http:// www.freetype.org/FTL.TXT
libfreetype.so.6 (version 2.4.3)
Introduction

Environment

13

Volvo and the environment

Volvo is committed to the well being of its customers. As a natural part of this commit­ment, we care about the environment in which we all live. Caring for the environment means an everyday involvement in reducing our environmental impact. Volvo's environ­mental activities are based on a holistic view, which means we consider the overall environ­mental impact of a product throughout its complete life cycle. In this context, design, production, product use, and recycling are all important considerations. In production, Volvo has partly or completely phased out several chemicals including CFCs, lead chro­mates, asbestos, and cadmium; and reduced the number of chemicals used in our plants 50% since 1991.
Volvo was the first in the world to introduce into production a three-way catalytic con­verter with a Lambda sond, now called the heated oxygen sensor, in 1976. The current version of this highly efficient system reduces emissions of harmful substances (CO, HC, NOx) from the exhaust pipe by approximately 95 – 99% and the search to eliminate the remaining emissions continues. Volvo is the only automobile manufacturer to offer CFC­free retrofit kits for the air conditioning system of all models as far back as the 1975 model 240. Advanced electronic engine con-
trols and cleaner fuels are bringing us closer to our goal. In addition to continuous environ­mental refinement of conventional gasoline­powered internal combustion engines, Volvo is actively looking at advanced technology alternative-fuel vehicles.
When you drive a Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen the car's impact on the environment. To reduce your vehicle's environmental impact, you can:
Maintain proper air pressure in your tires. Tests have shown decreased fuel econ­omy with improperly inflated tires.
Follow the recommended maintenance schedule in your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet.
Drive at a constant speed whenever pos­sible.
See a trained and qualified Volvo service technician as soon as possible for inspection if the check engine (malfunc­tion indicator) light illuminates, or stays on after the vehicle has started.
Properly dispose of any vehicle-related waste such as used motor oil, used bat­teries, brake pads, etc.
When cleaning your vehicle, please use genuine Volvo car care products. All Volvo car care products are formulated to be environmentally friendly.
FSC
®
The FSC® (Forest Stewardship Council®) symbol indicates that the wood pulp used in this publication comes from FSC® certified forests and other responsible sources.
Introduction

Important warnings

14

Driver distraction

A driver has a responsibility to do everything possible to ensure his or her own safety and the safety of passengers in the vehicle and others sharing the roadway. Avoiding distrac­tions is part of that responsibility.
Driver distraction results from driver activities that are not directly related to controlling the vehicle in the driving environment. Your new Volvo is, or can be, equipped with many fea­ture-rich entertainment and communication systems. These include hands-free cellular telephones, navigation systems, and multi­purpose audio systems. You may also own other portable electronic devices for your own convenience. When used properly and safely, they enrich the driving experience. Improperly used, any of these could cause a distraction.
For all of these systems, we want to provide the following warning that reflects the strong Volvo concern for your safety. Never use these devices or any feature of your vehicle in a way that distracts you from the task of driv­ing safely. Distraction can lead to a serious accident. In addition to this general warning, we offer the following guidance regarding specific newer features that may be found in your vehicle:
Never use a hand-held cellular telephone while driving. Some jurisdictions prohibit
cellular telephone use by a driver while the vehicle is moving.
If your vehicle is equipped with a naviga­tion system, set and make changes to your travel itinerary only with the vehicle parked.
Never program your audio system while the vehicle is moving. Program radio pre­sets with the vehicle parked, and use your programmed presets to make radio use quicker and simpler.
Never use portable computers or per­sonal digital assistants while the vehicle is moving.

Accessory installation

We strongly recommend that Volvo own­ers install only genuine, Volvo-approved accessories, and that accessory installa­tions be performed only by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Genuine Volvo accessories are tested to ensure compatibility with the perform­ance, safety, and emission systems in your vehicle. Additionally, a trained and qualified Volvo service technician knows where accessories may and may not be safely installed in your Volvo. In all cases, please consult a trained and qualified Volvo service technician before installing any accessory in or on your vehicle.
Accessories that have not been approved by Volvo may or may not be specifically tested for compatibility with your vehicle. Additionally, an inexperienced installer may not be familiar with some of your car's systems.
Any of your car's performance and safety systems could be adversely affected if you install accessories that Volvo has not tested, or if you allow accessories to be installed by someone unfamiliar with your vehicle.
Damage caused by unapproved or improperly installed accessories may not be covered by your new vehicle warranty. See your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for more warranty information. Volvo assumes no responsi­bility for death, injury, or expenses that may result from the installation of non­genuine accessories.
Introduction
15
16
Occupant safety...................................................................................... 18
Reporting safety defects......................................................................... 19
Seat belts................................................................................................ 20
Supplemental Restraint System.............................................................. 23
Front airbags........................................................................................... 24
Occupant Weight Sensor........................................................................ 28
Side impact protection airbags............................................................... 32
Inflatable Curtain..................................................................................... 34
Whiplash Protection System................................................................... 36
Child safety............................................................................................. 38
Child restraint systems........................................................................... 41
Infant seats.............................................................................................. 43
Convertible seats.................................................................................... 45
Booster cushions.................................................................................... 48
ISOFIX/LATCH lower anchors................................................................. 49
Top tether anchors.................................................................................. 51
Integrated booster cushion..................................................................... 52
S A F E T Y
01 Safety

Occupant safety

01
18
Volvo's concern for safety
Safety is the Volvo cornerstone. Our concern dates back to 1927 when the first Volvo rolled off the production line. Three-point seat belts (a Volvo invention), safety cages, and energy­absorbing impact zones were designed into Volvo vehicles long before it was fashionable or required by government regulation. We will not compromise our commitment to safety. We continue to seek out new safety features and to refine those already in our vehicles. You can help. We would appreciate hearing your suggestions about improving automobile safety. We also want to know if you ever have a safety concern with your vehicle. Call us in the U.S. at: 800-458-1552 or in Canada at: 800-663-8255.

Occupant safety reminders

How safely you drive doesn't depend on how old you are but rather on:
How well you see.
Your ability to concentrate.
How quickly you make decisions under stress to avoid an accident.
The tips listed below are suggestions to help you cope with the ever changing traffic envi­ronment.
Never drink and drive.
If you are taking any medication, consult your physician about its potential effects on your driving abilities.
Take a driver-retraining course.
Have your eyes checked regularly.
Keep your windshield and headlights clean.
Replace wiper blades when they start to leave streaks.
Take into account the traffic, road, and weather conditions, particularly with regard to stopping distance.
Never send text messages while driving.
Refrain from using or minimize the use of a cell phone while driving.

Recall information

Information regarding recalls or other service campaigns is available on our website at www.volvocars.com/us/. Select the tab YOUR VOLVO and the heading RECALL INFORMATION will be displayed at the lower left side of the screen. Enter your Vehicle Identification Number for your vehicle (found at the base of the windshield). If your vehicle has any open Recalls, they will be displayed on this page.
Volvo customers in Canada
For any questions regarding open recalls for your vehicle, please contact your authorized Volvo retailer. If your retailer is unable to answer your questions, please contact Volvo Customer Relations at 905 695-9626, Mon­day through Friday, 8:30 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. EST or by e-mail at vclcust@volvocars.com. You may also write us at:
Volvo Cars of Canada
National Customer Service
9130 Leslie Street, Suite 101
Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 0B9
01 Safety

Reporting safety defects

01
19

Reporting safety defects in the U.S.

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Volvo Cars of North America, LLC. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individ­ual problems between you, your retailer, or Volvo Cars of North America, LLC. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Trans­portation, Washington D.C. 20590.
You can also obtain other informa­tion about motor vehicle safety from:
http://www.safercar.gov
Volvo strongly recommends that if your vehicle is covered under a service campaign, safety or emis­sion recall or similar action, it should be completed as soon as possible. Please check with your local retailer or Volvo Cars of North America, LLC if your vehicle is covered under these conditions.
NHTSA can be reached at:
Internet:
http://www.nhtsa.gov
Telephone:
1-888-DASH-2-DOT (1-888-327-4236).

Reporting safety defects in Canada

If you believe your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Trans­port Canada in addition to notifying Volvo Cars of Canada Corp.
Transport Canada can be contacted at:
1-800-333-0510
Teletypewriter (TTY): 613 990-4500
Fax: 1-819-994-3372
Mailing Address: Transport Canada - Road Safety, 80 rue Noël, Gatineau, (Quebec) J8Z 0A1
01 Safety

Seat belts

01
20

Using seat belts

G020104
Adjusting the seat belt
Volvo, the inventor of the three-point seat belt, urges you and all occupants of your vehicle to wear seat belts and ensure that children are properly restrained, using an infant, car, or booster seat determined by age, weight and height.
Volvo also believes no child should sit in the front seat of a vehicle.
Most states and provinces make it mandatory for occupants of a vehicle to use seat belts.
Seat belt pretensioners
The seat belts are equipped with pretension­ers that reduce slack in the belts. These pre-
tensioners are triggered in situations where the airbags deploy. The front seat belts also include a tension reducing device which, in the event of a collision, limits the peak forces exerted by the seat belt on the occupant.
Buckling a seat belt
Pull the belt out far enough to insert the latch plate into the receptacle until a distinct click is heard. The seat belt retractor is normally "unlocked" and you can move freely, provi­ded that the shoulder belt is not pulled out too far.
The seat belt retractor will lock up in the following situations:
if the belt is pulled out rapidly
during braking and acceleration
if the vehicle is leaning excessively
when driving in turns
if the Automatic Locking Retractor/Emer­gency Locking Retractor (ALR/ELR) is activated
NOTE
Each seat belt (except for the driver's belt) is equipped with the ALR/ELR function, which is designed to help keep the seat belt taut. ALR/ELR activates if the seat belt is pulled out as far as possible. If this is done, a sound from the seat belt retractor will be audible, which is normal, and the seat belt will be pulled taut and locked in place. This function is automatically disa­bled when the seat belt is unbuckled and fully retracted.
See also page 39 for information about using a seat belt's ALR/ELR function to anchor a child seat.
When wearing the seat belt remember:
The belt should not be twisted or turned.
The lap section of the belt must be posi­tioned low on the hips (not pressing against the abdomen).
Make sure that the shoulder belt is rolled up into its retractor and that the shoulder and lap belts are taut.
Unbuckling the seat belt
To remove the seat belt, press the red section on the seat belt receptacle. Before exiting the vehicle, check that the seat belt retracts fully after being unbuckled. If necessary, guide the belt back into the retractor slot.
01 Safety
Seat belts
01
21
Seat belt reminder
The seat belt reminder consists of an audible signal, an indicator light above the rearview mirror, and a symbol in the instrument panel that alert the driver and front seat passenger if their seat belts are not fastened.
WARNING
Never use a seat belt for more than one occupant.
Never wear the shoulder portion of the belt under the arm, behind the back or otherwise out of position. Such use could cause injury in the event of an accident.
Seat belts lose much of their strength when exposed to violent stretching and should be replaced after any colli­sion, even if they appear to be undam­aged.
Never repair the belt yourself; have this work done by an authorized Volvo service technician only.
Any device used to induce slack into the shoulder belt portion of the three­point belt system will have a detrimen­tal effect on the amount of protection available to you in the event of a colli­sion.
The seat back should not be tilted too far back. The shoulder belt must be taut in order to function properly.
Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also rec­ommend that children who have out­grown these devices sit in the rear
seat with the seat belt properly fas­tened.

Seat belt use during pregnancy

G020105
The seat belt should always be worn during pregnancy. But it is crucial that it be worn in the correct way. The diagonal section should wrap over the shoulder then be routed between the breasts and to the side of the belly. The lap section should lay flat over the thighs and as low as possible under the belly. It must never be allowed to ride upward. Remove all slack from the belt and insure that it fits close to the body without any twists.
01 Safety
Seat belts
01
22
As a pregnancy progresses, pregnant drivers should adjust their seats and steering wheel such that they can easily maintain control of the vehicle as they drive (which means they must be able to easily operate the foot pedals and steering wheel). Within this context, they should strive to position the seat with as large a distance as possible between their belly and the steering wheel.
Child seats
Please see page 39 for information on securing child seats with the seat belts.
Seat belt maintenance
Check periodically that the seat belts are in good condition. Use water and a mild deter­gent for cleaning. Check seat belt mechanism function as follows: attach the seat belt and pull rapidly on the strap.
01 Safety

Supplemental Restraint System

01
23

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)

G027284
SRS warning light
As an enhancement to the three-point seat belts, your Volvo is equipped with a Supple­mental Restraint System (SRS). Volvo's SRS consists of seat belt pretensioners, front air­bags, side impact airbags, the occupant weight sensor, and inflatable curtains. All of these systems are monitored by the SRS control module. An SRS warning light in the instrument panel (see the illustration) illumi­nates when the ignition key is turned to posi­tion I, II, or III, and will normally go out after approximately 7 seconds if no faults are detected in the system.
Where applicable, a text message will also be displayed when the SRS warning light illuminates. If this warning symbol is not func-
tioning properly, the general warning symbol illuminates and a text mes­sage will be displayed.
WARNING
If the SRS warning light stays on after the engine has started or if it illumi­nates while you are driving, have the vehicle inspected by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician as soon as possible.
Never try to repair any component or part of the SRS yourself. Any interfer­ence in the system could cause mal­function and serious injury. All work on these systems should be performed by an authorized Volvo service technician.
WARNING
If your vehicle has been subjected to flood conditions (e.g. soaked carpeting/standing water on the floor of the vehicle) or if your vehicle has become flood-damaged in any way, do not attempt to start the vehicle or put the key in the ignition before discon­necting the battery (see below). This may cause airbag deployment which could result in personal injury. Have the vehicle towed to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician for repairs.
Automatic transmission:
Before attempting to tow the vehicle, use the following procedure to override the shiftlock system to move the gear selector to the neutral position:
1. Switch off the ignition for at least 10 minutes and disconnect the bat­tery.
2. Wait at least one minute.
3. Insert the key in the ignition and turn it to position II
4. Press firmly on the brake pedal.
5. Move the gear selector from P (Park) to the N (Neutral) position.
01 Safety

Front airbags

01
24

The front airbag system

G020111
The front airbags supplement the three-point seat belts. For these airbags to provide the protection intended, seat belts must be worn at all times.
The front airbag system includes gas genera­tors surrounded by the airbags, and decelera­tion sensors that activate the gas generators, causing the airbags to be inflated with nitro­gen gas.
G031006
Location of the passenger's side front airbag
As the movement of the seats' occupants compresses the airbags, some of the gas is expelled at a controlled rate to provide better cushioning. Both seat belt pretensioners also deploy, minimizing seat belt slack. The entire process, including inflation and deflation of the airbags, takes approximately one fifth of a second.
The location of the front airbags is indicated by SRS AIRBAG embossed on the steering wheel pad and above the glove compartment, and by decals on both sun visors and on the front and far right side of the dash.
The driver's side front airbag is folded and located in the steering wheel hub.
The passenger's side front airbag is folded behind a panel located above the glove compartment.
WARNING
The airbags in the vehicle are designed to be a SUPPLEMENT to–not a replacement for–the three-point seat belts. For maximum protection, wear seat belts at all times. Be aware that no system can prevent all possible injuries that may occur in an accident.
Never drive a vehicle with your hands on the steering wheel pad/airbag housing.
The front airbags are designed to help prevent serious injury. Deployment occurs very quickly and with consider­able force. During normal deployment and depending on variables such as seating position, one may experience abrasions, bruises, swellings, or other injuries as a result from deployment of one or both of the airbags.
When installing any accessory equip­ment, make sure that the front airbag system is not damaged. Any interfer­ence in the system could cause mal­function.
01 Safety
Front airbags
01
25

Front airbag deployment

The front airbags are designed to deploy during certain frontal or front-angular col­lisions, impacts, or decelerations, depending on the crash severity, angle, speed and object impacted. The airbags may also deploy in certain non-frontal collisions where rapid deceleration occurs.
The SRS sensors, which trigger the front airbags, are designed to react to both the impact of the collision and the inertial forces generated by it, and to determine if the intensity of the collision is sufficient for the seat belt pretensioners and/or air­bags to be deployed.
However, not all frontal collisions activate the front airbags.
If the collision involves a nonrigid object (e.g., a snow drift or bush), or a rigid, fixed object at a low speed, the front air­bags will not necessarily deploy.
Front airbags do not normally deploy in a side impact collision, in a collision from the rear or in a rollover situation.
The amount of damage to the bodywork does not reliably indicate if the airbags should have deployed or not.
NOTE
Deployment of front airbags occurs only one time during an accident. In a collision where deployment occurs, the airbags and seat belt pretensioners activate. Some noise occurs and a small amount of powder is released. The release of the powder may appear as smoke-like matter. This is a normal characteristic and does not indicate fire.
Volvo's front airbags use special sen­sors that are integrated with the front seat buckles. The point at which the airbag deploys is determined by whether or not the seat belt is being used, as well as the severity of the col­lision.
Collisions can occur where only one of the airbags deploys. If the impact is less severe, but severe enough to present a clear injury risk, the airbags are triggered at partial capacity. If the impact is more severe, the airbags are triggered at full capacity.
Should you have questions about any com­ponent in the SRS system, please contact a trained and qualified Volvo service technician or Volvo customer support:
In the USA
Volvo Cars of North America, LLC
Customer Care Center
1 Volvo Drive
P.O. Box 914
Rockleigh, New Jersey 07647
1-800-458-1552
www.volvocars.us
In Canada
Volvo Cars of Canada Corp.
National Customer Service
9130 Leslie Street, Suite 101
Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 0B9
1-800-663-8255
www.volvocars.ca
01 Safety
Front airbags
01
26
WARNING
Do not use child safety seats or child booster cushions/backrests in the front passenger's seat. We also rec­ommend that occupants under 4 feet 7 inches (140 cm) in height who have outgrown these devices sit in the rear seat with the seat belt fastened.
Never drive with the airbags deployed. The fact that they hang out can impair the steering of your vehicle. Other safety systems can also be damaged.
The smoke and dust formed when the airbags are deployed can cause skin and eye irritation in the event of pro­longed exposure.
G032934
Airbag decal on the outside of both sun visors
Passenger's side airbag decal
WARNING
Children must never be allowed in the front passenger's seat.
Occupants in the front passenger's seat must never sit on the edge of the seat, sit leaning toward the instrument panel or otherwise sit out of position.
The occupant's back must be as upright as comfort allows and be against the seat back with the seat belt properly fastened.
Feet must be on the floor, e.g., not on the dash, seat or out of the window.
01 Safety
Front airbags
01
27
WARNING
No objects or accessory equipment, e.g. dashboard covers, may be placed on, attached to, or installed near the air bag hatch (the area above the glove compartment) or the area affected by airbag deployment.
There should be no loose articles, e.g. coffee cups, on the floor, seat, or dashboard area.
Never try to open the airbag cover on the steering wheel or the passenger's side dashboard. This should only be done by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury to the vehicle occupants.
01 Safety

Occupant Weight Sensor

01
28

Disabling the passenger's side front airbag

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Occupant Weight Sensor (OWS) indicator light
Volvo recommends that ALL occupants (adults and children) shorter than 4 feet 7 inches (140 cm) be seated in the rear seat of any vehicle with a passenger's side front airbag, and be properly restrained. Children should always be seated in child restraints appropriate for their size and weight. For child safety recommendations, see page 38.
The Occupant Weight Sensor (OWS) is designed to meet the regulatory requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 208 and is designed to disable (will
not inflate) the passenger's side front airbag under certain conditions.
The OWS works with sensors that are part of the front passenger's seat and seat belt. The sensors are designed to detect the presence of a properly seated occupant and determine if the passenger's side front airbag should be enabled (may inflate) or disabled (will not inflate).
The OWS will disable (will not inflate) the pas­senger's side front airbag when:
the front passenger's seat is unoccupied, or has small/medium objects in the front seat,
the system determines that an infant is present in a rear-facing infant seat that is installed according to the manufacturer's instructions,
the system determines that a small child is present in a forward-facing child restraint that is installed according to the manufacturer's instructions,
the system determines that a small child is present in a booster seat,
a front passenger takes his/her weight off of the seat for a period of time,
a child or a small person occupies the front passenger's seat.
The OWS uses a PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp which will illuminate and stay on to remind you that the passenger's side front airbag is disabled. The PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp is located in the overhead console, near the base of the rear­view mirror.
NOTE
The PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp will illuminate for a short period of time when the ignition is turned on to con­firm it is functional. When the front pas­senger's seat is not occupied (empty seat) or in the event that the passenger's side front airbag is enabled (may inflate), the PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp will be off.
However, if a fault is detected in the sys­tem:
The OWS indicator light will stay on
The SRS warning light (see page 23) will come on and stay on
The message PASS. AIRBAG OFF SERVICE URGENT will be displayed in the information display.
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