Accessing the Network Camera .................................................................................................................11
Using Web Browsers ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 11
Using RTSP Players ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������13
Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������14
Using VIVOTEK Recording Software ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 15
Main Page ..................................................................................................................................................16
System ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������21
Access List ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������45
Audio and Video ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 48
System Log ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������72
VIVOTEK - A Leading Provider of Multimedia Communication Solutions
User's Manual - 3
Overview
VIVOTEK IP7138/7139, equipped with a 1�3M-pixel (1280x1024) CMOS sensor, is a
professional network camera offering higher resolution of video for detail remote monitoring
and indoor surveillance applications� Embedded with VIVOTEK VVTK-1000 SoC, it is able
to deliver dual streams with different resolutions and video qualities upon different devices
simultaneously such as computers or 3G cell phones for real-time monitoring� To prevent
unexpected connection failure, it builds in a compact ash card slot for local storage; thus, the
snapshots and video clips generated by events or scheduled recording can temporarily be
stored on the memory card for later retrieval� More noticeable, many advanced features for
versatile applications are included: 3GPP mobile surveillance, two-way audio by SIP, digital I/O
lens selection with CS mount� By offering exceptional image details, it could be the best choice
for monitoring extensive areas such as airports, factories, retail stores, schools, ofces or banks.
Read Before Use
The use of surveillance devices may be prohibited by law in your country� The Network Camera
is not only a high-performance web-ready camera but can also be part of a exible surveillance
system� It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that the operation of such devices is legal before
installing this unit for its intended use�
It is important to rst verify that all contents received are complete according to the Package
Contents listed below� Take note of the warnings in the Quick Installation Guide before the
Network Camera is installed; then carefully read and follow the instructions in the Installation
chapter to avoid damage due to faulty assembly and installation� This also ensures the product
is used properly as intended�
The Network Camera is a network device and its use should be straightforward for those who
have basic networking knowledge� It is designed for various applications including video sharing,
general security/surveillance, etc. The Conguration chapter suggests ways to best utilize the
Network Camera and ensure proper operations� For creative and professional developers, the
URL Commands of the Network Camera section serves as a helpful reference to customizing
existing homepages or integrating with the current web server�
Package Contents
■ IP7138 / IP7139
■ Power Adapter
■ Camera Stand
■ Software CD
■ Quick Installation Guide
■ Warranty Card
■ Antenna (IP7139 only)
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4 - User's Manual
Antenna
MIC
Manual Focus Ring
Internal Ring Screw
Antenna
MIC In
General I/O
Terminal Block
Ethernet 10/100
RJ45 Socket
Audio Out
Indented
Reset Button
Power Cord Socket
Status LED
CF Card Slot
Physical Description
Front panel
Rear panel
Upper cover
CF card slot
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User's Manual - 5
General I/O Terminal Block
This Network Camera provides a general I/O terminal block which is used to connect external
input / output devices. The pin denitions are described below.
PinName
1Digital output
2Digital input
3DC power
4Ground
Status LED
The color of LED indicates the status of the Network Camera�
Status LED colorDescription
Steady green and blink red (once)Loading system after power on
Steady greenDuring booting procedure
Steady orange (green + red) till IP address is confirmedDetecting and setting network
Blink green / orange every second and steady redAfter network is setup (system up)
Blink orange every second and fast blink redDuring the upgrade firmware process
Hardware Reset
The reset button is used to reset the system or restore the factory default settings� Sometimes
resetting the system can return the camera to normal operation� If the system problems remain
after reset, restore the factory settings and install again�
Reset: Press and release the indented reset button with a paper clip or thin object� Wait for the
Network Camera to reboot�
Restore: Press and hold the reset button until the status LED rapidly blinks� It takes about 30
seconds� Note that all settings will be restored to the factory default�
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Installation
Network deployment
Setup the Network Camera over the Internet
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to an Internet connection.
1� If you have external devices such as sensors and alarms, make the connection from the
general I/O terminal block�
2� Connect the camera to a switch via Ethernet cable�
3� Connect the supplied power cable from the Network Camera to a power outlet�
1: Digital ouput
1
2: Digital input
3: DC Power
4: Ground
3
2
Ethernet Switch
There are several ways to set up the Network Camera over the Internet. The rst way is to set
up the Network Camera behind a router. The second way is to utilize a static IP. The third way is
to use PPPoE�
Internet connection via a router
Before setting up the Network Camera over the Internet, make sure you have a router and follow
the steps below�
1� Connect your Network Camera behind a router, the Internet environment is illustrated below�
Regarding how to obtain your IP address, please refer to Software Installation on page 10 for
details�
VIVOTEK - A Leading Provider of Multimedia Communication Solutions
LAN (Local Area Network)
RouterIPaddress: 192.168.0.1
WAN (Wide Area Network )
RouterIPaddress:fromISP
Cable or DSL Modem
POWER
COLLISION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
1
2
3
4
5
Internet
2� In this case, if the Local Area Network (LAN) IP address of your Network Camera is
192�168�0�3, please forward the following ports for the Network Camera on the router�
■ HTTP port
■ RTSP port
■ RTP port for audio
■ RTCP port for audio
■ RTP port for video
■ RTCP port for video
If you have changed the port numbers on the Network page, please open the ports accordingly
on your router� For information on how to forward ports on the router, please refer to your
router’s user’s manual�
3� Find out the public IP address of your router provided by your ISP (Internet Service Provider)�
Use the public IP and the secondary HTTP port to access the Network Camera from the
Internet� Please refer to Network Type on page 30 for details�
Internet connection with static IP
Choose this connection type if you are required to use a static IP for the Network Camera�
Please refer to LAN on page 29 for details�
Internet connection via PPPoE (Point-to-Point over Ethernet)
Choose this connection type if you are connected to the Internet via a DSL Line� Please refer to
PPPoE on page 30 for details�
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8 - User's Manual
POWER
COLLISION
LINK
RECEIV E
PARTITION
1
2
3
4
5
POWER
COLLISION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
1
2
3
4
5
Set up the Network Camera through Power over Ethernet (PoE) (IP7138 only)
When using a PoE-enabled switch
The Network Camera is PoE-compliant, which allows it to be powered via a single Ethernet
cable�If your switch/router supports PoE, refer to the following illustration to connect the
Network Camera to a PoE-enabled switch/router�
power + data transmission
PoE Switch
When using a non-PoE switch
If your switch/router does not support PoE, use a PoE power injector (optional) to connect
between the Network Camera and a non-PoE switch/router�
PoE Power Injector
(optional)
Non-PoE Switch
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User's Manual - 9
POWER
COLLISION
LINK
RECEIVE
PARTITION
1
2
3
4
5
ADSL/Cable/Hub
AP
Set up the Network Camera through Wireless Connection (IP7139 only)
1� Check the SSID currently set on your wireless access point (AP)�
2. Go to IP7139's Conguration > Advanced mode > Wireless.
3� Type in the SSID consistent with the setting on your AP�
4� Select the Wireless mode as "Infrastructure"�
5� Click Save� The Network Camera starts to reboot�
6� Wait for the live image to be reloaded to your browser� Then, unplug the power cable and
Ethernet cable from the Network Camera�
7� Replug the power cable to the camera� The Network Camera now operates in wireless mode�
IP7139
NOTE
► SSID, abbreviated from Service Set Identier, is the name assigned to the wireless network.
The IP7139's factory SSID setting is set to "default"�
► Select "Ad-Hoc" wireless mode if you want the IP7139 to communicate without using an AP
or wireless router�
For detailed information about wireless connection, please refer to Wireless LAN on page 40�
►
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0002D10465F1
Network Camera
Model No: IP7138
Made in Taiwan
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
(1)This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Pat. 6,930,709
RoHS
V I
MAC:0002D10465F1
Software Installation
Installation Wizard 2 (IW2), free-bundled software included on the product CD, helps you set up
your Network Camera on the LAN�
1� Install IW2 under the Software Utility directory from the software CD�
Double click the IW2 shortcut on your desktop to launch the program�
2� The program will conduct an analysis of your network environment�
After your network environment is analyzed, please click Next to continue the program�
3� The program will search for all VIVOTEK network devices on the same LAN�
4� After searching, the main installer window will pop up� Click on the MAC and model name
which matches the product label on your device to connect to the Network Camera via
Internet Explorer�
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User's Manual - 11
Accessing the Network Camera
This chapter explains how to access the Network Camera through web browsers, RTSP players,
3GPP-compatible mobile devices, and VIVOTEK recording software�
Using Web Browsers
Use Installation Wizard 2 (IW2) to access to the Network Cameras on the LAN.
If your network environment is not a LAN, follow these steps to access the Netwotk Camera:
1� Launch your web browser (ex� Microsoft
2. Enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the address eld. Press Enter�
3� The live video will be displayed in your web browser�
4. If it is the rst time installing the VIVOTEK network camera, an information bar will pop up as
shown below� Follow the instructions to install the required plug-in on your computer�
®
Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, or Netscape).
NOTE
► For Mozilla Firefox or Netscape users, your browser will use Quick Time to stream the live
video. If you don’t have Quick Time on your computer, please download it rst, then launch
the web browser�
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12 - User's Manual
► By default, the Network Camera is not password-protected. To prevent unauthorized access,
it is highly recommended to set a password for the Network Camera�
For more information about how to enable password protection, please refer to Security on
page 23�
®
► If you see a dialog box indicating that your security settings prohibit running ActiveX
3. Refresh your web browser, then install the Active X
complete installation�
®
control� Follow the instructions to
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User's Manual - 13
rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03
Using RTSP Players
To view the MPEG-4 streaming media using RTSP players, you can use one of the following
players that support RTSP streaming�
Quick Time Player
Real Player
VLC media player
1� Launch an RTSP player�
mpegable Player
2. Choose File > Open URL. An URL dialog box will pop up.
3. The format is rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming access name for stream1 or
pvPlayer
stream2>
As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set the
RTSP port to 554� For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38�
For example:
4� The live video will be displayed in your player�
For more information on how to configure RTSP access name, please refer to RTSP
Streaming on page 38 for details�
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Video ModeMPEG-4
Frame size176 x 144
Maximum frame rate5 fps
Intra frame period1S
Video quality (Constant bit rate)40kbps
Audio type (GSM-AMR)12.2kbps
rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
Using 3GPP-compatible Mobile Devices
To view the streaming media through 3GPP-compatible mobile devices, make sure the Network
Camera can be accessed over the Internet� For more information on how to set up the Network
Camera over the Internet, please refer to Setup the Network Camera over the Internet on page 6�
To utilize this feature, please check the following settings on your Network Camera:
1� Because most players on 3GPP mobile phones do not support RTSP authentication, make
sure the authentication mode of RTSP streaming is set to disable�
For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38�
2. As the the bandwidth on 3G networks is limited, you will not be able to use a large video size.
Please set the video and audio streaming parameters as listed below�
For more information, please refer to Audio and Video on page 48�
3� As most ISPs and players only allow RTSP streaming through port number 554, please set
the RTSP port to 554� For more information, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38�
4� Launch the players on 3GPP-compatible mobile devices (ex� Real Player)�
5� Type the following URL commands in the player�
The address format is rtsp://<public ip address of your camera>:<rtsp port>/<RTSP streaming
access name for stream1 or stream2>.
For example:
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User's Manual - 15
Using VIVOTEK Recording Software
The product software CD also contains recording software, allowing simultaneous monitoring
and video recording for multiple Network Cameras. Please install the recording software; then
launch the program to add the Network Camera to the Channel list� For detailed information
about how to use the recording software, please refer to the user’s manual of the software or
download it fromhttp://www�vivotek�com�
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Logo of VIVOTEK INC.
Live View Window
Menu
Host Name
Main Page
This chapter explains the layout of the main page� It is composed of the following sections:
VIVOTEK INC� Logo, Host Name, Camera Control Panel, Menu, and Live Video Window�
VIVOTEK INC. Logo
Click this logo to visit VIVOTEK website�
Host Name
The host name can be customized to t your needs. For more information,
21�
Menu
Snapshot: Click this button to capture and save still images� The captured images will be displayed
in a pop-up window� Right-click the image and choose Save Picture As to save it in JPEG (*�jpg) or BMP
(*�bmp) format�
Language: Click this button to choose a language for the user interface� Language options are available
in: English, Deutsch, Español, Français, Italiano,
Conguration: Click this button to access the conguration page of the Network Camera. It is suggested
that a password be applied to the Network Camera so that only the administrator can configure the
Network Camera� For more information,please refer to Conguration on page 21�
Client Settings: Click this button to access the client setting page� For more information, please refer to
Client Settings on page 19�
日本語
, Português,
please refer to
簡体中文
and
System on page
繁體中文
�
Digital Output: Click to turn the digital output device on or off�
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User's Manual - 17
Video and Audio Control Buttons
MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options
Video Title
Time
Title and Time
Video 14:01 :59 2008/12/15
Live Video Window
■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MPEG-4:
Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on page 48�
MPEG-4 Protocol and Media Options: The transmission protocol and media options for MPEG-4 video
streaming. For further conguration, please refer to Client Settings on page 19�
Time: Display the current time. For further conguration, please refer to Video Settings on page 48�
Title and Time: The video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video. For further conguration,
please refer to Video Settings on page 48�
Video and Audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera
conguration, some buttons may not be available.
screen indicates the part of the image being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider bar. To
move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen�
Press the
recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the le name, please refer to MP4
Saving Options on page 20 for details�
external speaker connected to the Network Camera� Click this button again to stop talk�
after clicking the Pause button�
Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck “Disable digital zoom” to enable the zoom operation. The navigation
Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer�
Stop MP4 recording button to end recording� When you exit the web browser, video
Talk: Click this button to talk to people around the Network Camera� Audio will come out from the
Pause: Pause the transmission of the streaming media� The button becomes the Resume button
Stop: Stop the transmission of streaming media� Click the Resume button to continue
transmission�
Volume: When the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the volume on the
local computer�
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Time
Video Title
Title and Time
Video Control Buttons
Video 10:54:05 2008/12/18
Mute: Turn off the volume on the local computer� The button becomes the Audio On button
after clicking the Mute button�
Mic Volume: When the Mute function is not activated, move the slider bar to adjust the
microphone volume at local computer�
Mute: Turn off the Mic volume at local computer� The button becomes Mic on button after
clicking the Mute button�
Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press the “Esc” key to switch back to normal
mode�
■ The following window is displayed when the video mode is set to MJPEG:
Video Title: The video title can be congured. For more information, please refer to Video Settings on
page 48�
Time: Display the current time� For more information, please refer to
Title and Time: Video title and time can be stamped on the streaming video� For more information, please
refer to
Video and audio Control Buttons: Depending on the Network Camera model and Network Camera
conguration, some buttons may not be available.
screen indicates which part of the image is being magnied. To control the zoom level, drag the slider
bar� To move to a different area you want to magnify, drag the navigation screen�
Press the
recording stops accordingly. To specify the storage destination and the le name, please refer to MP4
Saving Options on page 20 for details�
Video Settings on page 48�
Video Settings on page 48�
Digital Zoom: Click and uncheck Disable digital zoom to enable the zoom operation. The navigation
Start MP4 Recording: Click this button to record video clips in MP4 file format to your computer�
Stop MP4 recording button to end recording� When you exit the web browser, video
Full Screen: Click this button to switch to full screen mode. Press “Esc” key to switch back to normal
mode�
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User's Manual - 19
Client Settings
This chapter explains how to select the stream transmission mode and saving options on the
local computer� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save on the page bottom
to enable the settings�
Stream Options
The Network Camera supports MPEG-4 and MJPEG dual streams� For more information, please refer to
Video Settings on page 48�
MPEG-4 Media Options
Select to stream video or audio data or both� This is enabled only when the video mode is set to MPEG-4�
MPEG-4 Protocol Options
Depending on your network environment, there are four transmission modes of MPEG-4 streaming:
UDP unicast: This protocol allows for more real-time audio and video streams� However, network
packets may be lost due to network burst trafc and images may be broken. Activate UDP connection
when occasions require time-sensitive responses and the video quality is less important� Note that each
unicast client connecting to the server takes up additional bandwidth and the Network Camera allows up
to ten simultaneous accesses�
UDP multicast: This protocol allows multicast-enabled routers to forward network packets to all clients
requesting streaming media� This helps to reduce the network transmission load of the Network Camera
while serving multiple clients at the same time. Note that to utilize this feature, the Network Camera
must be congured to enable multicast streaming at the same time. For more information, see RTSP
Streaming on page 34�
TCP: This protocol guarantees the complete delivery of streaming data and thus provides better video
quality� The downside of this protocol is that its real-time effect is not as good as that of the UDP protocol�
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CLIP_20080108-180853
Date and time suffix
The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS
File name prefix
HTTP: This protocol allows the same quality as TCP protocol without needing to open specic ports for
streaming under some network environments. Users inside a rewall can utilize this protocol to allow
streaming data through�
MP4 Saving Options
Users can record the live video as they are watching it by clicking Start MP4 Recording on the main
page. Here, you can specify the storage destination and le name.
Folder: Specify a storage destination for the recorded video les.
File name prex: Enter the text that will be put in front of the video le name.
Add date and time sufx to the le name: Select this option to add date and time to the le name sufx.
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User's Manual - 21
Conguration
Click Configuration on the main page will enter the camera setting pages� Note that only
Administrators can access the conguration page.
System
This section explains how to congure the basic settings for the Network Camera, such as the
host name and system time� It is composed of the following three columns: System, System
Time and DI and DO� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save on the page
bottom to enable the settings�
System
Host name: Enter a desired name for the Network Camera� The text will be displayed at the top of the
main page�
Turn off the LED indicators: If you don’t want to let others know that the network camera is working, you
can select this option to turn off the LED indicators�
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System Time
Enable Daylight Saving Time: Select this option to enable daylight saving time (DST)� During DST, the
system clock moves one hour ahead. Note that to utilize this feature, please set the time zone for your
Network Camera rst. Then, the starting time and ending time of the DST is displayed upon selecting
this option. To manually congure the daylight saving time rules, please refer to Upload / Export Daylight
Saving Time Conguration File on page 75 for details�
Time zone: Select the appropriate time zone from the list.
Keep current date and time: Select this option to preserve the current date and time of the Network
Camera� The Network Camera’s internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the
power of the system is turned off�
Sync with computer time: Select this option to synchronize the date and time of the Network Camera with
the local computer� The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed as updated�
Manual: The administrator can enter the date and time manually� Note that the date and time format are
[yyyy/mm/dd] and [hh:mm:ss]�
Automatic: The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which synchronizes computer clocks by periodically
querying an NTP Server�
NTP server: Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server� Leaving the text box blank
connects the Network Camera to the default time servers�
Update interval: Select to update the time with the NTP server on hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly basis�
DI and DO
Digital input: Select High or Low to dene normal status of the digital input. The Network Camera will
report the current status�
Digital output: Select Grounded or Open to define normal status of the digital output� The Network
Camera will show whether the trigger is activated or not�
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User's Manual - 23
Security
This section explains how to enable password protection and create multiple accounts�
Root Password
The administrator account name is “root”, which is permanent and can not be deleted. If you want to add
more accounts in Manage User column, please apply a password for the “root” account rst.
1� Type the password identically in both text boxes, and click Save to enable password protection�
2. A window will be prompted for authentication; type the correct user’s name and password in their
respective elds to access the Network Camera.
Manage Privilege
Digital Output: You can modify the manage privilege (Digital Output) of operators or viewers� Check
or uncheck the item, then click Save to enable the settings� If you give Viewer the privilege to control
Digital Output, Operators will also have the ability to control the Network Camera through the main page�
(Please refer to Main Page on page 16�)
Allow anonymous viewing: If you check this item, any client can access the live stream without entering a
User ID and Password�
Manage User
Administrators can add up to 20 user accounts�
1� Input the new user’s name and password�
2� Select the privilege level for new user account� Click Add to enable the settings�
Access rights are sorted by user privilege (Administrator, Operator, and Viewer)� Only administrators can
access the Conguration page. Though operators cannot access the Congurationpage, they can use
the URL Commands to get and set the value of parameters� For more information, please refer to URL
Commands of the Network Camera on page 78� Viewers access only the main page for live viewing�F
Here you also can change user’s access rights or delete user accounts�
1� Select an existing account to modify�
2� Make necessary changes then click Update or Delete to enable the settings�
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HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol over SSL)
This section explains how to enable authentication and encrypted communication over SSL
(Secure Socket Layer)� It helps protect streaming data transmission over the Internet on higher
security level�
Enable HTTPS
Check this item to enable HTTPS communication, then select a connection option: "HTTP & HTTPS"
or "HTTPS only". Note that you have to create and install certicate rst in the second column before
clicking the Save button�
Create and Install Certicate Method
Before using HTTPS for communication with the Network Camera, a Certicate must be created rst.
There are three ways to create and install certicate:
Create self-signed certificate automatically
1� Select this option�
2. In the rst column, check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP
& HTTPS” or “HTTPS only”.
3� Click Save to generate certicate.
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User's Manual - 25
https://
4. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You can
click Property to see the detailed information of the certicate.
5� Click Home to return to the main page� Change the address from “http://” to “https://“ in the address
bar and press Enter on your keyboard� If you see the following message, please click Continue to this website�
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Create self-signed certificate manually
1� Select this option�
2� Click Create to open a Create Certicate page, then click Save to generate the certicate.
3. The Certicate Information will automatically be displayed in the third column as shown below. You
can click Property to see the detailed information of the certicate.
4. In the rst column, check Enable HTTPS secure connection, then select a connection option: “HTTP
& HTTPS” or “HTTPS only”. Click Save to enable the settings�
5� Please refer to step 5� on last page�
Create certificate and install : Select this option if you want to create a certicate from a certicate
authority�
1� Select this option�
2� Click Create to open a Create Certicate page, then click Save to generate the certicate.
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User's Manual - 27
3� If you see the following Information bar, click OK and click on the Information bar on the top of the
page to allow pop-ups�
4. The Pop-up window shows an example of a certicate request.
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5� Look for a trusted certificate authority that issues digital certificates� Enroll the Network Camera�
Wait for the certificate authority to issue a SSL certificate; click Browse... to search for the issued
certicate, then click Upload in the second column�
6� Please refer to step 4�~ 5� on page 25�
NOTE
► How to cancel HTTPS settings?
1� Uncheck Enable HTTPS secure connection in the rst column and click Save, then a warning
dialog will pop up�
2� Click OK to disable HTTPS�
► If you want to create and install other certificate, please remove the existing one. To remove the
signed certificated, uncheck the Enable HTTPS secure connection in the first column and click
Save� Then click Remove to erase the certicate.
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Network
This section explains how to congure wired network connection for the Network Camera.
Network Type
LAN
Select this option when the Network Camera is deployed on a local area network (LAN) and is intended
to be accessed by local computers� The default setting of Network Type is LAN� Remember to click Save
when you complete the Network setting�
Get IP address automatically: Select this option to obtain an available dynamic IP address assigned by
the DHCP server each time the camera is connected to the LAN�
Use xed IP address: Select this option to manually assign a static IP address to the Network Camera�
1. You can make use of VIVOTEK installation wizard 2 on the software CD to easily set up the Network
Camera on the LAN� Please refer to Software Installation on page 10 for details�
2� Enter the static IP, Subnet mask, Default router, Primary DNS provided by your ISP�
Subnet mask: This is used to determine if the destination is in the same subnet� The default value is
“255.255.255.0”.
Default router: This is the gateway used to forward frames to destinations in a different subnet� Invalid
router setting will fail the transmission to destinations in different subnet�
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Network Camera (192.168.5.151)
Primary DNS: The primary domain name server that translates hostnames into IP addresses�
Secondary DNS: Secondary domain name server that backups the Primary DNS�
Primary WINS server: The primary WINS server that maintains the database of computer name and IP
address�
Secondary WINS server: The secondary WINS server that maintains the database of computer name
and IP address�
TM
Enable UPnP presentation: Select this option to enable UPnP
presentation for your Network Camera
so that whenever a Network Camera is presented to the LAN, shortcuts of connected Network Cameras
will be listed in My Network Places� You can click the shortcut to link to the web browser� Currently,
TM
UPnP
UPnP
is supported by Windows XP or later. Note that to utilize this feature, please make sure the
TM
component is installed on your computer�
Enable UPnP port forwarding: To access the Network Camera from the Internet, select this option to
allow the Network Camera to open ports on the router automatically so that video streams can be sent
out from a LAN. To utilize of this feature, make sure that your router supports UPnP
TM
and it is activated�
PPPoE (Point-to-point over Ethernet)
Select this option to congure your Network Camera to make it accessible from anywhere as long as
there is an Internet connection. Note that to utilize this feature, it requires an account provided by your
ISP�
Follow the steps below to acquire your Network Camera’s public IP address�
1� Set up the Network Camera on the LAN�
2. Go to Home > Conguration > Application > Server Settings (please refer to Server Settings on page
62) to add a new server -- email or FTP server�
3. Go to Conguration > Application > Media Settings (please refer to Media Settings on page 65)� Select
System log so that you will receive the system log in TXT file format which contains the Network
Camera’s public IP address in your email or on the FTP server�
4. Go to Conguration > Network > Network Type. Select PPPoE and enter the user name and password
provided by your ISP� Click Save to enable the settings�
5� The Network Camera will reboot�
6. Disconnect the power to the Network Camera; remove it from the LAN environment.
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NOTE
► If the default ports are already used by other device connecting to the same router, the Network
Camera will select other ports for the Network Camera�
TM
► If UPnP
is not supported by your router, you will see the following message:
Error: Router does not support UPnP port forwarding.
TM
► Steps to enable UPnP
Note that you must log on to the computer as a system administrator to install the UPnP
user interface on your computer:
TM
components�
1� Go to Start, click Control Panel, then click Add or Remove Programs�
2� In the Add or Remove Programs dialog box, click Add/Remove Windows Components�
3�
In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, select Networking Services then click Details�
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From the InternetOn the LAN
http://203.67.124.123:8080http://192.168.4.160 or
http://192.168.4.160:8080
4� In the Networking Services dialog box, select Universal Plug and Play then click OK�
5� Click Next in the following window�
TM
6� Click Finish� UPnP
► How does UPnP
UPnP
TM
networking technology provides automatic IP conguration and dynamic discovery of devices
TM
is enabled�
work?
added to a network. Services and capabilities offered by networked devices, such as printing and le
sharing, are available among each other without the need for cumbersome network conguration. In
the case of Network Cameras, you will see Network Camera shortcuts under My Network Places�
► Enabling UPnP port forwarding allows the Network Camera to open a secondary HTTP port on the
router-not HTTP port-meaning that you have to add the secondary HTTP port number to the Network
Camera’s public address in order to access the Network Camera from the Internet� For example,
when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for
the Network Camera’s IP address�
► If the PPPoE settings are incorrectly configured or the Internet access is not working, restore the
Network Camera to factory default; please refer to Restore on page 74 for details� After the Network
Camera is reset to factory default, it is accessible on the LAN�
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Enable IPv6
Select this option then click Save to enable IPv6 settings�
Please note that this only works if your network environment and hardware equipment support IPv6� The
browser should be Microsoft
®
Internet Explorer 6.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0 or above.
When IPv6 is enabled, by default, the network camera will listen to router advertisements and be
assigned with a link-local IPv6 address accordingly�
IPv6 Information: Click this button to get the IPv6 information as shown below�
If your IPv6 settings are successful, the IPv6 address list will be listed in the pop-up window� The IPv6
address will be displayed as follows:
For example:
refer to Ethernet
Link-global IPv6 address/network mask
Link-local IPv6 address/network mask
VIVOTEK - A Leading Provider of Multimedia Communication Solutions
Please follow the steps below to link to IPv6 address:
1� Open your web browser�
2� Enter the link-global or link-local IPv6 address to the address bar of your web browser�
3� The format should be:
4� Press Enter on the keyboard or click Refresh button to refresh the webpage�
For example:
NOTE
► If you have the Secondary HTTP port (the default value is 8080), you can also link to the webpage in
the following address format: (Please refer to HTTP on page 35 for detailed information�)
► If you choose PPPoE as the Network Type, the [PPP0 address] will be displayed in the IPv6
information column as shown below�
Manually setup the IP address: Select this option to manually setup IPv6 settings if your network
environment does not have DHCPv6 server and router advertisements enabled routers�
If you check this item, the following blanks will be displayed for you to enter the corresponding
information:
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In LAN
http://192.168.4.160 or
http://192.168.4.160:8080
HTTP
To utilize HTTP authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network Camera rst;
please refer to Security on page 23 for details�
Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides two
types of security settings for an HTTP transaction: basic and digest�
If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format and there can be potential
risks of being intercepted� If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted using MD5
algorithm and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses.
HTTP port / Secondary HTTP port: By default, the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP port is
set to 8080� They can also be assigned to another port number between 1025 and 65535� If the ports are
incorrectly assigned, the following warning messages will be displayed:
To access the Network Camera on the LAN, both the HTTP port and secondary HTTP port can be used
to access the Network Camera� For example, when the HTTP port is set to 80 and the secondary HTTP
port is set to 8080, refer to the list below for the Network Camera’s IP address�
Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: The access name is used to differentiate the
streaming source�
When using Mozilla Firefox or Netscape to access the Network Camera and the video mode is set to
JPEG, users will receive video comprised of continuous JPEG images� This technology, known as “server
push”, allows the Network Camera to feed live pictures to Mozilla Firefox and Netscape.
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http://192.168.5.151/video2.mjpg
URL command -- http://<ip address>:<http port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2>
For example, when the Access name for stream 2 is set to video2�mjpg:
1. Launch Mozilla Firefox or Netscape.
2� Type the URL command in the address bar� Press Enter�
3� The JPEG images will be displayed in your web browser�
NOTE
®
► Microsoft
Internet Explorer does not support server push technology; therefore, using http://<ip
address>:<http port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2> will fail to access the Network Camera�
HTTPS
By default, the HTTPS port is set to 443� It also can be assigned with another port number between 1025
and 65535�
Two Way Audio
By default, the two way audio port is set to 5060� Also, it can be assigned with another port number
between 1025 and 65535�
The Network Camera supports two way audio communication so that operators can transmit and receive
audio simultaneously� By using the Network Camera’s built-in or external microphone and an external
speaker, you can communicate with people around the Network Camera�
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Mute
Audio is being transmitted to the Network Camera
Mic volume
Talk button
Audio send from operators
Audio send to operators
America
Taiwan
Note that as JPEG only transmits a series of JPEG images to the client, to enable the two-way audio
function, make sure the video mode is set to “MPEG-4” on the Audio and Video Settings page and the
media option is set to “Video and Audio” on the Client Settings page. Please refer to Client Settings on
page 19 and Audio and Video Settings on page 48�
Click
microphone; click
to enable audio transmission to the Network Camera; click to adjust the volume of
to turn off the audio� To stop talking, click again�
FTP
FTP server allows the user to save recorded video clips. And you can utilize VIVOTEK Installation Wizard
2 to upgrade rmware via FTP server. By default, the FTP port is set to 21. It also can be assigned with
another port number between 1025 and 65535�
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rtsp://192.168.5.151:554/live.sdp
Video 16:38:01 2008/01/03
RTSP Streaming
To utilize the RTSP streaming authentication, make sure that your have set a password for the Network
Camera rst; please refer to Security on page 23 for details�
Authentication: Depending on your network security requirements, the Network Camera provides three
types of security settings for streaming via RTSP protocol: disable, basic and digest�
If basic authentication is selected, the password is sent in plain text format; there can be potential risks
of being intercepted� If digest authentication is selected, user credentials are encrypted in MD5 algorithm
and thus provide better protection against unauthorized accesses.
The availability of the RTSP streaming for the three authentication modes is listed in the following table:
Quick Time playerReal Player
DisableOO
BasicOO
DigestOX
Access name for stream 1 / Access name for stream 2: This Network camera supports dual streams
simultaneously� The access name is used to differentiate the streaming source�
If you want to use a RTSP player to access the Network Camera, you have to set the video mode to
MPEG-4, and use the following RTSP URL command to request transmission of streaming data�
rtsp://<ip address>:<rtsp port>/<access name for stream1 or stream2>
For example, when the access name for stream 1 is set to live�sdp:
1� Launch an RTSP player�
2. Choose File > Open URL. A URL dialog box will pop up.
3� Type the URL command in the text box� For example:
4� The live video will be displayed in your player as shown
below�
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RTSP port /RTP port for video, audio/ RTCP port for video, audio
The RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) controls the delivery of streaming media� By default, the port
number is set to 554�
■ The RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) is used to deliver video and audio data to the clients. By
default, the RTP port for video is set to 5556 and the RTP port for audio is set to 5558�
■ The RTCP (Real-time Transport Control Protocol) allows the Network Camera to transmit the data by
monitoring Internet trafc volume. By default, the RTCP port for video is set to 5557 and the RTCP port
for audio is set to 5559�
The ve ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The RTP port must be an even
number and the RTCP port is the RTP port number plus one, and thus is always odd� When the RTP port
changes, the RTCP port will change accordingly�
If the RTP ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be displayed:
Multicast settings for stream 1 / Multicast settings for stream 2: Click the items to display the detailed
conguration information. Select the Always multicast option to enable multicast for stream 1 or stream 2.
Unicast video transmission delivers a stream through point-to-point transmission; multicast, on the other
hand, sends a stream to the multicast group address and allows multiple clients to acquire the stream at
the same time by requesting a copy from the multicast group address� Therefore, enabling multicast can
effectively save Internet bandwith�
The ve ports can be changed to values between 1025 and 65535. The multicast RTP port must be an
even number and the multicast RTCP port number is the multicast RTP port number plus one, and is
thus always odd� When the multicast RTP port changes, the multicast RTCP port will change accordingly�
If the multicast RTP video ports are incorrectly assigned, the following warning message will be
displayed:
Multicast TTL [1~255]: The multicast TTL (Time to live) is the value that tells the router the range a
packet can be forwarded�
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Wireless LAN (IP7139 only)
SSID (Service Set Identifier): This is the name that identifies a wireless network� Access Points and
wireless clients attempting to connect to a specic WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) must use the
same SSID. The default setting is “default”. Note: The maximum length for an SSID is 32 single-byte
characters and cannot consist of “, <, >, or blank spaces.
Wireless mode: Click on the pull-down menu to select from the following options:
Infrastructure: Connect the Network Camera to the WLAN via an Access Point� (default setting)
■
Ad-Hoc: Connect the Network Camera directly to a host equipped with a wireless adapter in a peer-to-
■
peer environment�
Channel: While in infrastructure mode, the channel is selected automatically to match the channel setting
of the selected Access Point� In Ad-Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set to the same channel for
each wireless adapter� The default channel setting depends on the installed region�
TX rate: This eld is for selecting the maximum transmission rate over the network. The default setting is
“auto”, that is, the Network Camera will try to connect to other wireless devices with highest transmission
rate�
Security: Select the data encrypt method� There are four types, including: none, WEP, WPA-PSK, and
WPA2-PSK�
None: No data encryption�
1�
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WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): This allows communication only with other devices with identical
2�
WEP settings�
Authentication Mode: Choose one of the following modes. The default setting is “Open”.
■
Open – Communicates the key across the network�
Shared – Allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings�
Key length: The administrator can set the key length to 64 or 128 bits�
■
The default setting is “64 bits”.
Key format: Hexadecimal or ASCII. The fault setting is “HEX”.
■
HEX digits consist of the numbers 0~9 and the letters A-F�
ASCII is a code for representing English letters as numbers from 0-127 except “, <, > , and the space
character which are reserved�
Network Key: Enter a key in either hexadecimal or ASCII format�
■
You can select different key lengths, the acceptable input lengths are as follows:
64-bit key length: 10 Hex digits or 5 characters�
128-bit key length: 26 Hex digits or 13 characters�
NOTE
► When 22(“), 3C(<), or 3E(>) are input as network keys, the key format cannot be changed to ASCII
format�
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WPA-PSK: Use WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) pre-shared key�
3�
More secure than WEP, the Wi-Fi Alliance developed WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) in 2003 to
address WEP’s weaknesses� Improvements included TKIP, which changes the encryption key for each
data transmission�
Algorithm: Choose one of the following algorithms for WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK modes�
■
TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol): A security protocol used in IEEE 802�11 wireless networks�
TKIP is a “wrapper” that goes around the existing WEP encryption. TKIP is comprised of the same
encryption engine and RC4 algorithm dened for WEP; however, the key used for encryption in TKIP
is 128 bits long. This solves the rst problem of WEP: a short key length. (From Wikipedia)
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): In cryptography, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also
known as Rijndael, is a block cipher adopted as an encryption standard by the U�S� government�
As of 2006, AES is one of the most popular algorithms used in symmetric key cryptography� (From
Wikipedia)
Pre-shared Key: Enter a key in ASCII format� The length of the key can be between 8 to 63 characters�
■
WPA2-PSK: Use WPA2 pre-shared key�
4�
This advanced protocol, certied through Wi-Fi Alliance’s WPA2 program, implements the mandatory
elements of 802�11i� In particular, it introduces a new AES-based algorithm, CCMP, that is considered
fully secure. From March 13, 2006, WPA2 certication is mandatory for all new devices wishing to be
certied by the Wi-Fi Alliance as “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED.” (From Wikipedia)
NOTE
► After wireless congurations are completed, click Save and the camera will reboot� Wait for the live
image ito be reloaded to your browser� For VIVOTEK 7000-series cameras, you have to unplug the
power and Ethernet cables from the camera; then re-plug the power cable to the camera. The camera
will switch to wireless mode�
► Some invalid settings may cause the system to fail to respond. Change the conguration settings only
if necessary and consult with your network supervisor or experienced users for correct settings� Once
the system has lost contact, please refer to Maintenance on page 74 for reset and restore procedures�
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[Register] Successfully Your account information has
been mailed to registered e-mail address
DDNS
This section explains how to configure the dynamic domain name service for the Network
Camera� DDNS is a service that allows your Network Camera, especially when assigned with a
dynamic IP address, to have a xed host and domain name.
DDNS: Dynamic Domain Name Service
Enable DDNS: Select this option to enable the DDNS setting�
Provider: Select a DDNS provider from the Provider drop-down list�
VIVOTEK offers Safe100�net, a free dynamic domain name service, to VIVOTEK customers� It is
recommended that you register Safe100�net to access VIVOTEK’s Network Cameras from the Internet�
Additionally, we offer other DDNS providers, such as Dyndns�org(Dynamic), Dyndns�org(Custom), TZO�
com, DHS�org, CustomSafe100, dyn-interfree�it�
Note that before utilizing this function, please apply for a dynamic domain account rst.
■ Safe100�net
1� In the DDNS column, select Safe100.net from the drop-down list� Click I accept after reviewing the
terms of the Service Agreement�
2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name (xxxx.safe100.net), Email, Key, and Conrm Key, and
click Register� After a host name has been successfully created, a success message will be displayed
in the DDNS Registration Result column�
3� Click Copy and all the registered information will automatically be uploaded to the corresponding elds
in the DDNS column on the top of the page as the picture shows�
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[Register] Successfully Your account information has
been mailed to registered e-mail address
4� Select Enable DDNS then click Save to enable the settings�
■ CustomSafe100
VIVOTEK offers documents to establish CustomSafe100 DDNS server for distributors and system
integrators� You can use CustomSafe100 to register a dynamic domain name if your distributor or system
integrators offer such services�
1� In the DDNS column, select CustomSafe100 from the drop-down list�
2. In the Register column, ll in the Host name, Email, Key, and Conrm Key; then click Register. After a
host name has been successfully created, you will see a success message in the DDNS Registration
Result column�
3� Click Copy and all for the registered information will be uploaded to the corresponding elds in the
DDNS column�
4� Select Enable DDNS and click Save to enable the setting�
Forget key: Click this button if you have forgotten the key to Safe100�net or CustomSafe100� Your
account information will be sent to your email address�
Refer to the following links to apply a dynamic domain account when selecting other DDNS
providers:
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Connec tion status
Connec tion status
192.168.3.25
61.22.15.3
192.168.1.147
IPaddress
45:00:34
00:10:09
12:20:34
Elapsedtime
greg
anonymous
root
UserID
AddtoDenyListDisconnectRefresh
Access List
This section explains how to control access permission by verifying the client PC’s IP address�
General Settings
Maximum number of concurrent streaming connection(s) limited to: Simultaneous live viewing for 1~10
clients (including stream 1 and stream 2)� The default value is 10� If you modify the value and click Save,
all current connections will be disconnected and automatically attempt to re-link (IE Explore or Quick
Time Player)�
View Information: Click this button to display the connection status window showing a list of the current
connections� For example:
■ IP address: Current connections to the Network Camera.
■ Elapsed time: How much time the client link to the webpage.
■ User ID: If the administrator has set a password for the webpage, the clients have to enter a user name
and password to access the live video� The user name will be displayed in the User ID column� If the
administrator allows clients
There are some situations which allow clients access to the live video without a user name and
password:
1� The administrator does not set up a root password� For more information about how to set up a root
2� The administrator has set up a root password, but set RTSP Authentication to “disable“� For more
3� The administrator has set up a root password, but allows anonymous viewing� For more information
password and manage user accounts, please refer to Security on page 23�
information about RTSP Authentication, please refer to RTSP Streaming on page 38�
about Allow Anonymous Viewing, please refer to Security on page 23�
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■ Refresh: Click this button will refresh all current connections.
■ Add to deny list: You can select entries from the Connection Status list and add them to the Deny List
to deny access� Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily
and will automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player)� If you want to enable the
denied list, please check Enable access list ltering and click Save in the rst column.
■ Disconnect: If you want to break off the current connections, please select them and click this
button� Please note that those checked connections will only be disconnected temporarily and will
automatically try to re-link again (IE Explore or Quick Time Player)�
Enable access list ltering: Check this item and click Save if you want to enable the access list ltering
function�
Filter
There are two lists for permission control: Allowed list and Denied list� Only those clients whose IP
addresses are on the Allowed list and not on the Denied list can access the Network Camera� Please
note that the IPv6 access list column will not be displayed unless you enable IPv6 on the Network page�
For more information about IPv6 settings, please refer to page 33 for detailed information�
■ Add a rule to Allowed/Denied list: Click Add to add a rule to Allowed/Denied list�
There are three types of rules:
Single: This rule allows the user to add an IP address to the Allowed/Denied list�
For example:
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Allowed
List
Denied
List
Network: This rule allows the user to assign a network address and corresponding subnet mask to the
Allow/Deny List�
For example:
IP address 192�168�2�x will be bolcked�
Range: This rule allows the user to assign a range of IP addresses to the Allow/Deny List� This rule is
only applied to IPv4�
For example:
■ Delete Allowed/Denied list:
In the Delete Allowed List or Delete Denied List column, make a selection and click Delete�
NOTE
► For example, when the range of allowed list is set from 1.1.1.0 to 192.255.255.255 and the range
of denied list is set from 1�1�1�0 to 170�255�255�255, Only users’ IP located between 171�0�0�0 and
192�255�255�255 can access the Network Camera�
Administrator IP Address
Always allow the IP address to access this device: You can check this item and add the Administrator’s
IP address in this eld to make sure the Administrator can always connect to the device.
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Video Title
Audio and Video
This section explains how to cogure the audio and video settings of the Network Camera. It is
composed of the following two columns: Video Settings and Audio Settings�
Video Settings
Video title: Enter a name that will be displayed on the title bar of the live video�
Color: Select to display color or black/white video streams�
Power line frequency: Set the power line frequency consistent with local utility settings to eliminate image
ickering associated with uorescent lights. Note that after the power line frequency is changed, you
must disconnect and reconnect the power cord of the Network Camera in order for the new setting to
take effect�
Video orientation: Flip--vertically reect the display of the live video; Mirror--horizontally reect the display
of the live video� Select both options if the Network Camera is installed upside-down (ex� on the ceiling)
to correct the image orientation�
Maximum Exposure Time: Select a proper maximum exposure time according to the light source of the
surroundings� The exposure time are selectable at the following duration: 1/120 second, 1/60 second,
1/30 second, 1/15 second, and 1/5 second� Shorter exposure time would accept less light amount�
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18:17:25 2008/12/15
Video 18:17:25 2008/12/15
Overlay title and time stamp on video: Select this option to place the video title and time on the video
streams�
Note that when the frame size is set to 176 x 144 as shown in the picture below, only the time will be
stamped on the video streams�
Image Settings
Click Image settings to open the Image Settings page� On this page, you can tune Brightness,
Saturation, Contrast, Sharpness, and White balance for video compensation�
Image Adjustment
■ Brightness: Adjust the image brightness level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.
■ Saturation: Adjust the image saturation level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.
■ Contrast: Adjust the image contrast level, which ranges from -5 to +5. The default value is set to 0.
■ Sharpness: Adjust the image sharpness level, which ranges from -3 to +3. The default value is set to 3.
White Balance: Adjust the value for best color temperature�
■ Auto
The Network Camera automatically adjusts the color temperature of light in response to different light
sources� The white balance setting defaults to Auto and works well in most situations�
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■ Keep current value
Follow the steps below to manually set the white balance to compensate for the ambient lighting
conditions�
1� Set the White balance to Auto and click Save�
2. Place a sheet of white paper in front of the lens; then allow the Network Camera to adjust the color
temperature automatically�
3. Select Keep current value to conrm the setting while the white balance is being measured.
4� Click Save to enable the settings�
You can click Preview to fine-tune the image, or click Restore to recall the original settings without
incorporating the changes� When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the
settings and click Close to exit the page�
Privacy Mask
Click Privacy Mask to open setting page. On this page, you can block out sensitive zones to address
privacy concerns�
■ To set the privacy mask windows, follow the steps below:
1� Click New to add a new window�
2. Use the mouse to size and drag-drop the window, which is recommended to be at least twice the size
of the object (height and width) you want to cover�
3� Enter a Window Name and click Save to enable the settings�
4� Select Enable privacy mask to enable this function�
NOTE
► Up to 5 privacy mask windows can be set up on the same screen.
► If you want to delete the privacy mask window, please click the ‘x’ on the upper right-hand corner of
the window�
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Options of Video
Choose either Video quality rst or Video frame rate rst for the video streams�
Video quality settings for stream 1 / stream 2
The Network Camera offers two choices of video compression standards for real-time viewing, so you
can choose MPEG-4 or MJPEG for dual streams�
Click the items to display the detailed conguration settings. You can set up two seperate streams for the
Network Camera for different viewing devices. For example, set a smaller frame size and lower bit rate
for remote viewing on mobile phones and a larger video size and a higher bit rate for live viewing on web
browsers�
If MPEG-4 mode is selected, the video is streamed via RTSP protocol� There are four parameters
provided in MPEG-4 mode which allow you to adjust the video performance:
■ Frame size
Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are
selectable in the following resolutions: 176 x 144, 360 x 240, 640 x 480, and 800 x 600�
■ Maximum frame rate
This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second� Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video
quality�
If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps,
8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, and 25fps. If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are
selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps� You can also select
Customize and manually enter a value�
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■ Intra frame period
Determine how often to plant an I frame� The shorter the duration, the more likely you will get better
video quality, but at the cost of higher network bandwidth consumption� Select the intra frame period
from the following durations: 1/4 second, 1/2 second, 1 second, 2 seconds, 3 seconds, and 4 seconds�
■ Video quality
A complex scene generally produces a larger le size, meaning that higher bandwidth will be needed
for data transmission. Therefore, if Constant bit rate is selected, the bandwidth utilization is xed at
a selected level, resulting in mutable video quality performance� The bit rates are selectable at the
following rates: 20Kbps, 30Kbps, 40Kbps, 50Kbps, 64Kbps, 128Kbps, 256Kbps, 512Kbps, 768Kbps,
1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps, and 4Mbps� You can also select Customize and manually enter a value�
On the other hand, if Fixed quality is selected, all frames are transmitted with the same quality;
bandwidth utilization is therefore unpredictable. The video quality can be adjusted to the following
settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and Excellent� You can also select Customize and
manually enter a value�
If JPEG mode is selected, the Network Camera continuously sends JPEG images to the client, producing
a moving effect similar to a lmstrip. Every single JPEG image transmitted guarantees the same image
quality, which in turn comes at the expense of variable bandwidth usage� Because the media contents
are a combination of JPEG images, no audio data is transmitted to the client� There are three parameters
provided in MJPEG mode to control the video performance:
■ Frame size
Select the video size. Note that a larger frame size takes up more bandwidth. The frame sizes are
selectable in the following resolutions: 176 x 144, 360 x 240, 640 x 480, 800 x 600, and 1280 x 1024�
■ Maximum frame rate
This limits the maximal refresh frame rate per second� Set the frame rate higher for a smoother video
quality�
If the power line frequency is set to 50Hz, the frame rates are selectable at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps,
10fps, 15fps, 20fps and 25fps. If the power line frequency is set to 60Hz, the frame rates are selectable
at 1fps, 2fps, 3fps, 5fps, 8fps, 10fps, 15fps, 20fps, 25fps, and 30fps� You can also select Customize
and manually enter a value�
■ Video quality
The video qualities are selectable at the following settings: Medium, Standard, Good, Detailed, and
Excellent� You can also select Customize and manually enter a value�
NOTE
The Maximum frame rate for 800 x 600 and 1280 x 1024 is limited to 8fps�
►
►
Video quality and xed quality refers to the compression rate, so a lower will produce higher quality�
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Audio Settings
The Network Camera offers two inputs to capture audio - internal microphone or external microphone�
Mute: Select this option to disable audio transmission from the Network Camera to all clients� Note that
if mute mode is turned on, no audio data will be transmitted even if audio transmission is enabled on the
Client Settings page� In that case, the following message is displayed:
Internal microphone input gain: Select the gain of the internal audio input according to ambient
conditions� Adjust the gain from +12 db (most sensitive) ~ -34�5 db (least sensitive)�
External microphone input: Select the gain of the external audio input according to ambient conditions�
Audio type: Select audio codec AAC or GSM-AMR and the bit rate�
■ AAC provides good sound quality at the cost of higher bandwidth consumption. The bit rates are
■ GSM-ARM is designed to optimize speech quality and requires less bandwidth. The bit rates are
selectable at the following rates: 4�75Kbps, 5�15Kbps, 5�90Kbps, 6�7Kbps, 7�4Kbps, 7�95Kbps,
10�2Kbps and 12�2Kbps�
When completed with the settings on this page, click Save to enable the settings�
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Video(TCP-AV)
Video(TCP-AV)
Motion Detection
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to enable motion detection. A total
of three motion detection windows can be congured.
Follow the steps below to enable motion detection:
1� Click New to add a new motion detection window�
2� In the Window Name text box, enter a name for the motion detection window�
■ To move and resize the window, drag and drop your mouse on the window.
■ To delete window, click X on the top right corner of the window.
3. Dene the sensitivity to moving objects and the space ratio of all alerted pixels by moving the
Sensitivity and Percentage slider bar�
4� Click Save to enable the settings�
5� Select Enable motion detection to enable this function�
For example:
The Percentage Indicator will rise or fall depending on the variation between sequential images� When
motions are detected by the Network Camera and are judged to exceed the dened threshold, the
red bar rises� Meanwhile, the motion detection window will be outlined in red� Photos or videos can be
captured instantly and congured to be sent to a remote server (Email, FTP) by utilizing this feature as a
trigger source� For more information on how to set an event, please refer to Application on page 56�
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Percentage = 30%
A
BD
C
A green bar indicates that even though motions have been detected, the event has not been triggered
because the image variations still fall under the dened threshold.
NOTE
► How does motion detection work?
There are two motion detection parameters: Sensitivity and Percentage� In the illustration above,
frame A and frame B are two sequential images� Pixel differences between the two frames are
detected and highlighted in gray (frame C) and will be compared with the sensitivity setting� Sensitivity
is a value that expresses the sensitivity to moving objects� Higher sensitivity settings are expected to
detect slight movements while smaller sensitivity settings will neglect them� When the sensitivity is set
to 70%, the Network Camera denes the pixels in the purple areas as “alerted pixels” (frame D).
Percentage is a value that expresses the proportion of “alerted pixels” to all pixels in the motion
detection window. In this case, 50% of pixels are identied as “alerted pixels”. When the percentage is
set to 30%, the motions are judged to exceed the dened threshold; therefore, the motion window will
be outlined in red�
For applications that require a high level of security management, it is suggested to use higher
sensitivity settings and smaller percentage values�
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Application
This section explains how to congure the Network Camera to responds to particular situations
(event)� A typical application is that when a motion is detected, the Network Camera sends
buffered images to an FTP server or e-mail address as notications.
In the illustration on the right, an event can
be triggered by many sources, such as
motion detection or external digital input
devices� When an event is triggered, you
can specify what type of action that will be
performed. You can congure the Network
Camera to send snapshots or videos to
your email address or FTP site�
Customized Script
This function allows you to upload a sample script (.xml le) to the webpage, which will save your time on
conguring the settings. Please note that there is a limited number of customized scripts you can upload;
if the current amount of customized scripts has reached the limit, an alert message will pop up. If you
need more information, please ask for VIVOTEK technical support�
Click to upload
a le.
Click to modify the
script online
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Event Settings
In the Event Settings column, click Add to open the Event Settings page� On this page, you can
arrange three elements -- Trigger, Schedule, and Action to plot an event� A total of 3 event settings can
be congured.
Event name: Enter a name for the event setting�
Enable this event: Select this option to enable this event setting�
Priority: Select the relative importance of this event (High, Normal, or Low)� Events with higher priority
setting will be executed rst.
Detect next event after
seconds: Enter the duration in seconds to pause motion detection after a
motion is detected�
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An event is an action initiated by a user-defined trigger source; it is the causal arrangement of the
following three elements: Trigger, Event Schedule, and Action�
Trigger
This is the cause or stimulus which denes when to trigger the Network Camera. The trigger source can
be congured to use the Network Camera’s built-in motion detection mechanism or external digital input
devices�
There are several choices of trigger sources as shown below� Select the item to display the detailed
conguration options.
■ Video motion detection
This option makes use of the built-in motion detection mechanism as a trigger source� To enable this
function, you need to congure a Motion Detection window rst. For more information, please refer to
Motion detection on page 54 for details�
■ Periodically
This option allows the Network Camera to trigger periodically for every other dened minute. Up to 999
minutes are allowed�
■ Digital input
This option allows the Network Camera to use an external digital input device or sensor as a trigger
source� Depending on your application, there are many choices of digital input devices on the market
which helps to detect changes in temperature, vibration, sound, and light, etc�
■ System boot
This option triggers the Network Camera when the power to the Network Camera is disconnected�
■ Recording notify
This option allows the Network Camera to trigger when the recording disk is full or when recording
starts to rewrite older data� If you want receive Recording notify message, please refer to page 67
for detailed information�
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Event Schedule
Specify the period for the event�
■ Select the days of the week.
■ Select the recording schedule in 24-hr time format.
Action
Dene what actions to be performed by the Network Camera when a trigger is activated.
■ Trigger digital output for
seconds
Select this option to turn on the external digital output device when a trigger is activated� Specify the
length of the trigger interval in the text box�
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To set an event with recorded video or snapshots, it is necessary to congure the server and
media settings so that the Network Camera will know what action to take (such as which server
to send the media les to) when a trigger is activated.
■ Add
Server / Add Media
Click Add Server to configure Server Settings� For more information, please refer to Server Settings
on page 62�
Click Add Media to configure Media Settings� For more information, please refer to Media Settings on
page 65�
Here is an example of Event Settings page:
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When completed, click Save to enable the settings then click Close to exit Event Settings page� The new
event settings / server settings / media settings will appear in the event drop-down list on the Application
page�
Here is an example of Application page with an event setting:
When the Event Status is ON, once an event is triggered by motion detection, the Network Camera will
automatically send snapshots via e-mail�
If you want to stop the event trigger, you can click ON to turn it into OFF status or click Delete to remove
the event setting�
To remove a server setting from the list, select a server name from the drop-down list and click Delete�
Note that only when the server setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted�
To remove a media setting from the list, select a media name from the drop-down list and click Delete�
Note that only when the media setting is not being applied to an event setting can it be deleted�
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Server Settings
Click Add Server on Event Settings page to open the Server Setting page� On this page, you can specify
where the notication messages are sent when a trigger is activated. A total of 5 server settings can be
congured.
Server name: Enter a name for the server setting�
Server Type
There are four choices of server types available: Email, FTP, HTTP, and Network storage� Select the item
to display the detailed conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.
Email: Select to send the media les via Email when a trigger is activated.
■ Sender email address: Enter the email address of the sender.
■ Recipient email address: Enter the email address of the recipient.
■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the email server.
■ User name: Enter the user name of the email account if necessary.
■ Password: Enter the password of the email account if necessary.
■ Server port: The default mail server port is set to 25. You can also manually set another port.
If your SMTP server requires a secure connection (SSL), check This server requires a secure
connection (SSL).
To verify if the email settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up
window� If it works, you will also receive an email indicating the result�
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
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FTP: Select to send the media les to a FTP server when a trigger is activated.
■ Server address: Enter the domain name or IP address of the FTP server.
■ Server port
By default, the FTP server port is set to 21� It can also be assigned to another port number between
1025 and 65535�
■ User name: Enter the login name of the FTP account.
■ Password: Enter the password of the FTP account.
■ FTP folder name
Enter the folder where the media le will be placed. If the folder name does not exist, the Network
Camera will create one on the FTP server�
■ Passive mode
Most firewalls do not accept new connections initiated from external requests� If the FTP server
supports passive mode, select this option to enable passive mode FTP and allow data transmission to
pass through the rewall.
To verify if the FTP settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up
window as shown below. If successful, you will also receive a test.txt le on the FTP server.
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
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HTTP: Select to send the media les to an HTTP server when a trigger is activated.
■ URL: Enter the URL of the HTTP server.
■ User name: Enter the user name if necessary.
■ Password: Enter the password if necessary.
To verify if the HTTP settings are correctly congured, click Test� The result will be shown in a pop-up
window as below. If successful, you will receive a test.txt le on the HTTP server.
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
Network storage: Select to send the media les to a network storage location when a trigger is activated.
Please refer to Network Storage Setting on page 69 for details�
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
When completed, the new server settings will automatically be displayed on the Event Settings page�
For example:
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Click Add Media on the Event Settings page to open the Media Settings page� On this page, you can
specify the type of media that will be sent when a trigger is activated� A total of 5 media settings can be
congured.
Media name: Enter a name for the media setting�
Media Type
There are three choices of media types available: Snapshot, Video Clip, and System log� Select the item
to display the detailed conguration options. You can congure either one or all of them.
Snapshot: Select to send snapshots when a trigger is activated�
■ Source: Select to take snapshots from stream 1 or stream 2.
■ Send
pre-event images
The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number
to decide how many images to capture before a trigger is activated� Up to 7 images can be generated�
■ Send
post-event images
Enter a number to decide how many images to be captured after a trigger is activated� Up to 7 images
can be generated�
For example, if both the Send pre-event images and Send post-event images are set to 7, a total of 15
images are generated after a trigger is activated�
■ File name prex
Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the le name.
■ Add date and time sufx to the le name
Select this option to add a date/time sufx to the le name.
For example:
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
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Video_20080104_100341
Date and time suffix
The format is: YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS
File name prefix
1 sec. 2 sec. 3 sec. 4 sec. 5 sec. 6 sec. 7 sec. 8 sec. 9 sec. 10 sec.
The moment the trigger
is activated.
Video clip: Select to send video clips when a trigger is activated�
■ Source: Select to record video clips from stream 1 or stream 2.
■ Pre-event recording
The Network Camera has a buffer area; it temporarily holds data up to a certain limit. Enter a number
to decide the duration of recording before a trigger is activated� Up to 9 seconds can be set�
■ Maximum duration
Specify the maximum recording duration in seconds� Up to 10 seconds can be set�
For example, if pre-event recording is set to ve seconds and the maximum duration is set to ten
seconds, the Network Camera continues to record for another 4 seconds after a trigger is activated�
■ Maximum le size
Specify the maximal le size allowed.
■ File name prex
Enter the text that will appended to the front of the le name.
For example:
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
System log: Select to send a system log when a trigger is activated�
Click Save to enable the settings, then click Close to exit the page�
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20081120
20081121
20081122
Recording notify message: Select to send a recording notication message when a trigger is activated.
The following is an example of a recording notication message (.txt le), which shows a list of deleted
previously-recorded data due to cycle recording�
When completed, click Save to enable the settings then click Close to exit this page� The new media
settings will appear on the Event Settings page�
You can continue to select a server and media type for the event� Please go back to page 66 for detailed
information�
■ CF Test: Click to test your CF card� The system will display a message indicating success or failure� If
you want to use your CF card for local storage, please format it before use� Please refer to page 77 for
detailed information�
■ Create folders by date time and hour automatically: If you check this item, the system will generate
folders automatically by date�
■ Folder: You can assign a preset folder on CF card for local storage.
■ View: Click this button to open a le list window. This function is only for CF card and Network Storage.
Following is an example of le destination with video clips:
The format is: YYYYMMDD
Click to open the directory
Click to delete some items
Click to delete all recorded data
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Click 20081120 to open the directory:
The format is: HH (24r)
Click to open the le list of that hour
Click to delete
some items
Click to go back to the
previous level of the directory
Click to delete all
recorded data
The format is: File name prex + Minute (mm)
You can set up the le name prex on Media Settings page.
Please refer to page 65 for detailed information�
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1
2
3
4
the path of the network storage
(\\server name or IP address\folder name)
the user name and password of
your server
Recording
This section explains how to congure the recording settings for the Network Camera.
Recording Settings
Insert your CF card and click here to test
NOTE
► Before setting up this page, please set up the Network Storage on the Server Settings page rst.
► Please remember to format your CF card when using for the rst time. Please refer to page 77 for
detailed information�
Network Storage Setting
Please refer to page 62to open the Server Settings page and follow the steps below to set up:
1� Fill in the information for your server�
For example:
2� Click Test to check the setting� The result will be shown in a pop-up window�
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If successful, you will receive a test.txt le on the network storage server.
3� Enter a server name
4� Click Save to complete the setting and click Close to exit the page�
Recording Settings
Click Add to open the recording setting page� In this page, you can define the recording source,
recording schedule and recording capacity. A total of 2 recording settings can be congured.
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20081120
20081121
20081122
Recording name: Enter a name for the recording setting�
Enable this recording: Select this option to enable video recording�
Priority: Select the relative importance of this recording setting (High, Normal, and Low)�
Source: Select the recording source (stream 1 or stream 2)�
Recording schedule: Specify the recording duration�
■ Select the days of the week.
■ Select the recording start and end times in 24-hr time format.
Destination: You can select the CF card or network storage that was set up for the recorded video les.
Folder: This blank will only be displayed if you select a local storage CF card for local storage� Enter the
folder name to store the media les.
Capacity: You can choose either the entire free space available or limit the recording size. The recording
size limit must be larger than the reserved amount for cyclic recording.
File name prex: Enter the text that will be appended to the front of the le name.
Enable cyclic recording: If you check this item, when the maximum capacity is reached, the oldest le
will be overwritten by the latest one� The reserved amount is reserved for cyclic recording to prevent
malfunction� This value must be larger than 15 MBytes�
If you want to enable recording notication, please click Application to set up� Please refer to Trigger >
Recording notify on page 58 for detailed information�
When completed, select Enable this recording� Click Save to enable the settings and click Close to exit
this page. When the system begins recording, it will send the recorded les to the Network Storage.
The new recording name will appear in the drop-down list on the recording page as shown below�
To remove a recording setting from the list, select a recording name from the drop-down list and click
Delete�
■ Click Video (Name): Open the Recording Settings page to modify�
■ Click ON (Status): The Status will become OFF and stop recording�
■ Click NAS (Destination): Open the recorded le list as shown below. For more information about folder
naming rule, please refer to page 67 for details�
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System Log
This section explains how to configure the Network Camera to send the system log to the
remote server as backup�
Remote Log
You can congure the Network Camera to send the system log le to a remote server as a log backup.
Before utilizing this feature, it is suggested that the user install a log-recording tool to receive system log
messages from the Network Camera� An example is Kiwi Syslog Daemon� Visit http://www�kiwisyslog�
com/kiwi-syslog-daemon-overview/�
Follow the steps below to set up the remote log:
1� In the IP address text box, enter the IP address of the remote server�
2� In the port text box, enter the port number of the remote server�
3� When completed, select Enable remote log and click Save to enable the settings�
Current Log
This column displays the system log in chronological order� The system log is stored in the Network
Camera’s buffer area and will be overwritten when reaching a certain limit�
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View Parameters
The View Parameters page lists the entire system’s parameters in alphabetical order� If you
need technical assistance, please provide the information listed on this page�
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Maintenance
This chapter explains how to restore the Network Camera to factory default, upgrade rmware
version, etc�
Reboot
This feature allows you to reboot the Network Camera, which takes about one minute to complete� When
completed, the live video page will be displayed in your browser� The following message will be displayed
during the reboot process�
If the connection fails after rebooting, manually enter the IP address of the Network Camera in the
address eld to resume the connection.
Restore
This feature allows you to restore the Network Camera to factory default settings�
Network Type: Select this option to retain the Network Type settings (Please refer to Network Type on
page 29)�
Daylight Saving Time: Select this option to retain the Daylight Saving Time settings (Please refer to
System on page 21)�
If none of the options is selected, all settings will be restored to factory default�
The following message is displayed during the restoring process�
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Upload / Export Daylight Saving Time Conguration File
This feature allows you to Export / Upload daylight saving time rules�
Follow the steps below to export:
1. In the Export les column, click Export to export the daylight saving time conguration le from the
Network Camera�
2. A le download dialog will pop up as shown below. Click Open to review the XML le or click Save to
store the le for editing.
®
3. Open the le with Microsoft
Notepad and locate your time zone; set the start and end time of DST.
When completed, save the le.
In the example below, DST begins each year at 2:00 a�m� on the second Sunday in March and ends at
2:00 a.m. on the rst Sunday in November.
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Upload daylight saving time rule: Click Browse… and specify the XML le to upload. To enable the DST,
please refer to System Time on page 22�
If the incorrect date and time is assigned, you will see the following warning message when uploading
the le to the Network Camera.
The following message is displayed when attempting to upload an incorrect le format.
Backup / Restore
Click Backup to export all parameters of the device and user-dened script.
Click Browse… to select a setting backup le, then click Restore to upload the backup le. Please note
that the model and rmware version of the device should be the same as the setting backup le. If you
have set up xed IP or other special settings for your device, it is not suggested to upload a settings
backup le.
Upgrade Firmware
This feature allows you to upgrade the rmware of your Network Camera. It takes a few minutes to
complete the process�
Note: Do not power off the Network Camera during the upgrade!
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Starting firmware upgrade...
Do not power down the server during the upgrade.
The server will restart automatically after the upgrade is
completed.
It will takes about 1 - 5 minutes.
Wrong PKG file format
Unpack fail
Follow the steps below to upgrade the rmware:
1. Download the latest rmware le from the VIVOTEK website. The le is in .pkg le format.
2� Click Browse… and specify the rmware le.
3� Click Upgrade� The Network Camera starts to upgrade and will reboot automatically when the upgrade
completes�
If the upgrade is successful, you will see “Reboot system now!! This connection will close”. After that,
reaccess the Network Camera�
The following message is displayed when the upgrade has succeeded�
The following message is displayed when you have selected an incorrect rmware le.
CF settings
Format CF card: Click the button to format CF card� Please remember to format your CF card before
use�
Unload CF card: Click the button to unload CF card� Please remember to unload it before removing it
from your device�
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Appendix
URL Commands of the Network Camera
Overview
For some customers who already have their own web site or web control application, Network Camera/
Video server can be easily integrated through convenient URLs� This section specifies the external HTTP
based application programming interface� The HTTP based camera interface provides the functionality
to request a single image, to control camera functions (PTZ, output relay etc�) and to get and set internal
parameter values� The image and CGI-requests are handled by the built in Web server�
Style convention
In URL syntax and in descriptions of CGI parameters, a text within angle brackets denotes a content
that is to be replaced with either a value or a string� When replacing the text string also the angle
brackets shall be replaced� An example of this is the description of the name for the server, denoted with
<servername> in the URL syntax description below, that is replaced with the string myserver in the URL
syntax example, also below�
URL syntax' are written with the “Syntax:" word written in bold face followed by a box with the referred
syntax as seen below. The name of the server is written as <servername>. This is intended to be
replaced with the name of the actual server� This can either be a name, e�g�, "mywebcam" or "thecam�
adomain�net" or the associated IP number for the server, e�g�, 192�168�0�220�
Syntax:
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg
Description of returned data is written with "Return:" in bold face followed by the returned data in a box� All data
returned as HTTP formatted, i�e�, starting with the string HTTP is line separated with a Carriage Return and Line
Feed (CRLF) printed as \r\n�
Return:
HTTP/1.0 <HTTP code> <HTTP text>\r\n
URL syntax examples are written with "Example:" in bold face followed by a short description and a light grey box
with the example�
Example: request a single snapshot image
http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/viewer/video�jpg
VIVOTEK - A Leading Provider of Multimedia Communication Solutions
User's Manual - 79
Overview
For some customers who already have their own web site or web control application, Network Camera/Video
server can be easily integrated through convenient URLs. This document provides the supersets of URL
commands V2 for 7000 series products.
This section specifies the external HTTP based application programming interface. The HTTP based camera
interface provides the functionality to request a single image, to control camera functions (PTZ, output relay
etc.) and to get and set internal parameter values. The image and CGI-requests are handled by the built in
Web server.
Style convention
In URL syntax and in descriptions of CGI parameters, a text within angle brackets denotes a content that is
to be replaced with either a value or a string. When replacing the text string also the angle brackets shall be
replaced. An example of this is the description of the name for the server, denoted with <servername> in the
URL syntax description below, that is replaced with the string myserver in the URL syntax example, also
below.
URL syntax’ are written with the “Syntax:” word written in bold face followed by a box with the referred
syntax as seen below. The name of the server is written as <servername>. This is intended to be replaced
with the name of the actual server. This can either be a name, e.g., “mywebcam” or “thecam.adomain.net”
or the associated IP number for the server, e.g., 192.168.0.220.
Special note will be marked as RED words to take care.
Syntax:
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg
Description of returned data is written with “Return:” i n bold face f o l l owed by the r e t u rned data in a b o x. All
data returned as HTTP formatted, i.e., starting with the string HTTP is line separated with a Carriage Return
and Line Feed (CRLF) printed as \r\n.
Return:
HTTP/1.0 <HTTP code> <HTTP text>\r\n
URL syntax examples are written with “Example:” in bold face followed by a short description and a light
grey box with the example.
Example: request a single snapshot image
http://mywebserver/cgi-bin/viewer/video.jpg
VIVOTEK - A Leading Provider of Multimedia Communication Solutions
80 - User's Manual
General CGI URL syntax and parameters
CGI parameters are written in lower-case and as one word without any underscores or other separators.
When the CGI request includes internal camera parameters, the internal parameters must be written exactly
as they are named in the camera or video server. The CGIs are organized in function related directories
under the cgi-bin directory. The file extension of the CGI is required.