Please read this manual carefully, and also take
note of country-specific installation standards
(e.g. the VDE regulations in Germany) as well
as prevailing safety regulations and accident
prevention rules.
For safety and warranty reasons, any internal
work on the instruments, apart from that involved in normal installation and electrical connection, must be carried out only by qualified
VEGA personnel.
2VEGACAP
Note Ex area
Please note the approval documents (yellow
binder), and especially the included safety
data sheet.
Contents
Contents
Safety information ........................................................................ 2
Note Ex area ................................................................................ 2
1 Product description
1.1 Function and configuration .................................................. 4
1.2 Types and versions ............................................................. 6
1.3 Technical data ....................................................................... 7
The compact capacitive level switches VEGACAP detect the level of virtually any medium regardless of whether in liquid, powder,
paste or granule form. This applies also to
adhesive products.
Depending on the chosen adjustment,
VEGACAP can detect if the medium exceeds
or fails to reach a defined level.
Sensor, processing electronics and power
supply form one unit in VEGACAP. The
modular construction ensures adaption to
virtually any application. Beside rod, cable,
high temperature and plate electrodes, there
are also three electronics versions available
(non-contact switch, relay or transistor output
NPN/PNP).
VEGACAP 27, 35 and 98 combine all these
positive features with the advantage that an
adjustment with medium is no longer necessary. This is made possible by the oscillator
CAP E31 R and the patented mechanical
configuration of the electrode.
Application
The area of application for VEGACAP is
mainly in the detection of max. and min. levels
in vessels. A switching command can be
triggered either when the electrode is immersed or exposed. VEGACAP can be
mounted laterally, from the top or from the
bottom.
Measuring principle
Electrode, medium and vessel wall form an
electrical capacitor.
The capacitance of the capacitor is generally
influenced by three factors:
- distance of the electrode plates (a)
- size of the electrode plates (b)
- type of dielectric between the electrodes
(c)
a
b
c
The electrode and the vessel wall are the
capacitor plates. The medium is the dielectric. Due to the higher dielectric constant (DKvalue) of the medium compared with air, the
capacitance of the capacitor increases as the
electrode is gradually immersed.
Partly insulated
The electrode is insulated over a defined
length. The measurement is made only in the
uninsulated zone.
Fully insulated
The electrode is insulated along the entire
The capacitance change is converted by the
oscillator into a switching command.
length; on cable electrodes also the gravity
weight can be fully insulated.
4VEGACAP
Product description
Buildup resistant
(VEGACAP 26, 27, 35 and 98)
The special mechanical construction compensates conductive buildup. Leakage currents caused by build-up are drained off via
the screen segment.
Even strong condensation or buildup do not
influence the switching condition of VEGACAP.
The compensation of buildup is supported
by the patented processing technology
(phase selective admittance processing) in
the oscillator CAP E31 R.
VEGACAP 35 can be shortened locally to the
requested length. Planning and stocking is
thereby facilitated.
Adjustment-free
(VEGACAP 27, 35 and 98)
Set-up is very easy because the switching
point must no longer be adjusted.
Adjustment-free means that changing mediums with different dielectric constant figures
(er), e.g. water and oil or conductive and nonconductive mediums, do not influence the
adjustments on VEGACAP and the switching
accuracy.
With horizontally installed electrodes, the
installation position is also the position of the
switching point.
Note
Check for correct functioning of the sensor.
When filling for the first time, make sure that
VEGACAP responds and switches correctly
so that in case of failure, the filling or emptying process can be manually stopped.
With vertical installation, the switching point is
only determined by the length of the electrode.
All products with a dielectric constant ³ 1.5
can be detected. With a DK value < 2 a fresh
adjustment must be carried out on VEGACAP
27 and 98.
- VEGACAP 97, 98approx. 0.6 kg
Rod weightapprox. 1.4 kg/m
Cable weight
- all except VEGACAP 42approx. 0.3 kg/m
- VEGACAP 42approx. 0.1 kg/m
Ambient conditions
Ambient temperature on the housing-40°C … +70°C
- StEx version-20°C … +60°C
Storage and transport temperature-40°C … +80°C
Medium temperature and operatingsee "1.5 Medium temperature and operating
pressurepressure“
Dielectric constant er medium³ 1.5
VEGACAP7
Product description
Function
ModesA/B mode
Integration timeapprox. 0.5 sec
Signal lampLED for indication of the switching mode
Test switch (option)switching point simulation
CE conformity
VEGACAP compact level switches meet the protective regulations of EMC (89/336/EWG)
and NSR (73/23/EWG). The conformity has been judged acc. to the following standards:
EMCEmissionEN 50 081 - 1: 1992
SusceptibilityEN 50 082 - 1: 1992
NSREN 61 010 - 1: 1993
CE conformity (VEGACAP 27, 35, 98)
VEGACAP 27, 35 and 98 compact level switches meet the protective regulations of EMC
(89/336/EWG) and NSR (73/23/EWG). The conformity has been judged acc. to the following
standards:
EMCEmissionEN 50 081 - 1: 1992
SusceptibilityEN 50 082 - 2: 1995
NSREN 61 010 - 1: 1993
A - max. detection or overfill protection
B - min. detection or dry run protection
(not VEGACAP 27, 35, 98)
Oscillators
General (CAP E30 R, C, T)
Frequency400 kHz
Capacitance range
- range 10 … 20 pFsensitive
- range 20 … 85 pF…
- range 30 … 450 pFinsensitive
Switching hysteresisapprox. 2 % relating to the adjusted
Terminalsmax. 1.5 mm2 wire cross-section
capacitance value
C - Non-contact switch (CAP E30 C)
Supply voltage20 … 250 V AC, 50/60 Hz
Outputnon-contact switch
Domestic current requirement< 5 mA (via the load circuit)
Load currentmin. 10 mA, max. 400 mA (4 A for 40 ms)
Protection classI
Overvoltage categoryIII
8VEGACAP
20 … 250 V DC
for reliable switching off of contactors with very
low holding current, the domestic current is
briefly lowered below 1 mA.
at a load current of more than 300 mA the
max. permissible ambient temperature is 60°C.
Product description
R - Relay output (CAP E30 R)
Supply voltage20 … 250 V AC, 50/60 Hz
20 … 72 V DC
Power consumption1 … 9 VA, max. 1.5 W
Outputrelay output (SPDT)
Relay data
- potential separationmin. 500 V DC
- contactfloating spdt
- contact materialAgNi, Au plated
- turn-on voltagemin. 10 mV
max. 250 V AC, 250 V DC
- switching currentmin. 10 µA
max. 3 A AC, 1 A DC
- breaking capacitymax. 500 VA, 54 W
Protection classI
Overvoltage categoryIII
T - Transistor output (CAP E30 T)
Supply voltage10 … 55 V DC
Power consumptionmax. 0.5 W
Outputfloating transistor output
NPN/PNP, individually selectable through differ
ent terminal assignments
Load currentmax. 400 mA (the output is overload resistant
and permanently shortcircuit proof))
Blocking currentmax. 10 µA
Voltage lossmax. 1 V (if output conductive)
Protection classII
Overvoltage categoryIII
R - Relay output (CAP E31 R)
Supply voltage20 … 250 V AC, 50/60 Hz
20 … 72 V DC
Power consumption1 … 9 VA, max. 1.5 W
Outputrelay output (DPDT)
Relay data
- potential separationmin. 500 V DC
- contact2 floating spdt
- contact materialAgNi, Au plated
- turn-on voltagemin. 10 mV
max. 250 V AC, 250 V DC
- switching currentmin. 10 µA
max. 5 A AC, 1 A DC
- breaking capacitymax. 750 VA, 54 W
Protection classI
Overvoltage categoryIII
Note:
The oscillator is independent of the electrode and can be replaced locally. Set the changeover
switch of the new oscillator to the same position and repeat the switching point adjustment
(CAP E30 R, C, T). For CAP E31 R a fresh adjustment is also necessary.