TP-Link T2500G-10TS REV2.1.0 Manual

User Guide
T2500G-10TS(TL-SG3210)
1910012659 REV2.1.0
December 2019
CONTENTS
About This Guide
Intended Readers ................................................................................................................................................................1
Conventions ...........................................................................................................................................................................1
More Information .................................................................................................................................................................2
Accessing the Switch
Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................4
Web Interface Access ........................................................................................................................................................5
Command Line Interface Access ............................................................................................................................... 10
Managing System
System .................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
System Info Configurations .......................................................................................................................................... 22
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................22
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................26
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................26
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................27
Viewing the System Summary ...........................................................................................................................................28
Configuring the Device Description ...............................................................................................................................29
Configuring the System Time ............................................................................................................................................31
Configuring the Daylight Saving Time ...........................................................................................................................33
User Management Configurations ............................................................................................................................. 35
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................35
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................36
Creating Accounts ...................................................................................................................................................................37
Configuring Enable Password ............................................................................................................................................39
System Tools Configurations ...................................................................................................................................... 41
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................41
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................43
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................43
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................44
Configuring DHCP Auto Install...........................................................................................................................................44
Rebooting the switch ..............................................................................................................................................................46
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................47
Configuring the Boot File ......................................................................................................................................................47
Restoring the Configuration of the Switch .................................................................................................................49
Backing up the Configuration File ....................................................................................................................................49
Upgrading the Firmware ........................................................................................................................................................50
Configuring DHCP Auto Install...........................................................................................................................................50
Rebooting the Switch .............................................................................................................................................................52
Reseting the Switch .................................................................................................................................................................53
EEE Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................. 54
SDM Template Configuration ....................................................................................................................................... 56
Time Range Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 59
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................59
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................61
Adding Time Range Entries .................................................................................................................................................62
Configuring Holiday .................................................................................................................................................................63
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................... 65
Managing Physical Interfaces
Physical Interface ............................................................................................................................................................. 68
Basic Parameters Configurations ............................................................................................................................... 69
Port Isolation Configurations ....................................................................................................................................... 73
Loopback Detection Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 76
Configuration Examples ................................................................................................................................................. 80
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................80
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................80
Using the GUI ...............................................................................................................................................................................80
Using the CLI ...............................................................................................................................................................................82
Example for Loopback Detection..................................................................................................................................................83
Network Requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................83
Configuration Scheme ...........................................................................................................................................................83
Using the GUI ...............................................................................................................................................................................84
Using the CLI ...............................................................................................................................................................................85
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................... 86
Configuring LAG
LAG ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 88
LAG Configuration ............................................................................................................................................................ 89
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm ........................................................................................................................90
Configuring Static LAG or LACP.......................................................................................................................................91
Configuring Load-balancing Algorithm ........................................................................................................................93
Configuring Static LAG or LACP.......................................................................................................................................94
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................... 98
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................102
Configuring DDM
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................104
DDM Configuration.........................................................................................................................................................105
Configuring DDM Globally .................................................................................................................................................105
Configuring the Threshold ................................................................................................................................................106
Viewing DDM Status .............................................................................................................................................................110
Configuring DDM Globally .................................................................................................................................................110
Configuring DDM Shutdown ............................................................................................................................................111
Configuring the Threshold ................................................................................................................................................112
Viewing DDM Configuration .............................................................................................................................................118
Viewing DDM Status .............................................................................................................................................................119
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................120
Managing MAC Address Table
MAC Address Table .......................................................................................................................................................122
Address Configurations ...............................................................................................................................................124
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................124
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................126
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................127
Viewing Address Table Entries .......................................................................................................................................127
Adding Static MAC Address Entries ..........................................................................................................................128
Modifying the Aging Time of Dynamic Address Entries...................................................................................129
Adding MAC Filtering Address Entries.......................................................................................................................130
Security Configurations ...............................................................................................................................................132
Configuring MAC Notification Traps ...........................................................................................................................132
Limiting the Number of MAC Addresses Learned in VLANs .........................................................................133
Configuring MAC Notification Traps ...........................................................................................................................134
Limiting the Number of MAC Addresses in VLANs ............................................................................................136
Example for Security Configurations ......................................................................................................................138
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................141
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................143
802.1Q VLAN Configuration .......................................................................................................................................144
Configuring the PVID of the Port ...................................................................................................................................144
Configuring the VLAN ..........................................................................................................................................................146
Creating a VLAN .....................................................................................................................................................................147
Configuring the Port .............................................................................................................................................................148
Adding the Port to the Specified VLAN .....................................................................................................................149
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................151
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................158
Configuring MAC VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................160
MAC VLAN Configuration ............................................................................................................................................161
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................161
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................161
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................162
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................163
Binding the MAC Address to the VLAN .....................................................................................................................163
Enabling MAC VLAN for the Port ...................................................................................................................................164
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................165
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................175
Configuring Protocol VLAN
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................177
Protocol VLAN Configuration.....................................................................................................................................178
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................178
Creating Protocol Template ............................................................................................................................................179
Configuring Protocol VLAN .............................................................................................................................................180
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................181
Creating a Protocol Template .........................................................................................................................................181
Configuring Protocol VLAN ..............................................................................................................................................182
Configuration Example ................................................................................................................................................185
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................197
Configuring VLAN-VPN
VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................................................199
Basic VLAN-VPN Configuration ................................................................................................................................201
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................201
Configuring Basic VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................202
Configuring 802.1Q VLAN ................................................................................................................................................203
Configuring Basic VLAN-VPN .........................................................................................................................................203
Flexible VLAN-VPN Configuration ............................................................................................................................206
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................209
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................209
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................209
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................210
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................217
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................220
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................221
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................221
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................230
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................233
Configuring GVRP
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................235
GVRP Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................236
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................241
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................250
Configuring Layer 2 Multicast
Layer 2 Multicast .............................................................................................................................................................252
IGMP Snooping Configuration ...................................................................................................................................255
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................255
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................256
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................260
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................260
Configuring IGMP Accounting and Authentication Features ........................................................................261
Configuring IGMP Snooping Globally .........................................................................................................................263
Configuring IGMP Snooping for VLANs ....................................................................................................................264
Configuring IGMP Snooping for Ports ........................................................................................................................269
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................270
Configuring IGMP Accounting and Authentication Features ........................................................................271
MLD Snooping Configuration .....................................................................................................................................275
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................275
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................276
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................279
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................280
Configuring MLD Snooping Globally ...........................................................................................................................280
Configuring MLD Snooping for VLANs ......................................................................................................................281
Configuring MLD Snooping for Ports .........................................................................................................................286
Configuring Hosts to Statically Join a Group .........................................................................................................287
MVR Configuration .........................................................................................................................................................289
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................289
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................290
Adding Multicast Groups to MVR ..................................................................................................................................291
Configuring MVR for the Port ..........................................................................................................................................292
(Optional) Adding Ports to MVR Groups Statically .............................................................................................293
Configuring 802.1Q VLANs ..............................................................................................................................................294
Configuring MVR Globally ..................................................................................................................................................294
Configuring MVR for the Ports .......................................................................................................................................296
Multicast Filtering Configuration ...............................................................................................................................299
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................299
Configure Multicast Filtering for Ports .......................................................................................................................301
Creating the Multicast Profile ..........................................................................................................................................302
Binding the Profile to Ports ...............................................................................................................................................305
Viewing Multicast Snooping Information ...............................................................................................................309
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................309
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................310
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Table ...........................................................................................................................................311
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Statistics on Each Port .....................................................................................................312
Viewing IPv4 Multicast Snooping Information .......................................................................................................313
Viewing IPv6 Multicast Snooping Configurations ................................................................................................313
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................314
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................314
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................314
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................315
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................317
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................319
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................319
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................320
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................320
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................323
Network Requirement ..........................................................................................................................................................326
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................327
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................327
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................329
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................330
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................330
Network Topology .................................................................................................................................................................331
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................331
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................335
Appendix: Default Parameters ..................................................................................................................................338
Default Parameters for IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................338
Default Parameters for MLD Snooping ...................................................................................................................................339
Configuring Spanning Tree
Spanning Tree ..................................................................................................................................................................342
STP/RSTP Concepts ............................................................................................................................................................342
MSTP Concepts .....................................................................................................................................................................346
STP/RSTP Configurations ...........................................................................................................................................350
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................350
Configuring STP/RSTP Globally .....................................................................................................................................352
Verifying the STP/RSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................354
Configuring STP/RSTP Parameters on Ports .........................................................................................................356
Configuring Global STP/RSTP Parameters .............................................................................................................358
Enabling STP/RSTP Globally ............................................................................................................................................360
MSTP Configurations ....................................................................................................................................................362
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................362
Configuring the MSTP Region ........................................................................................................................................365
Configuring MSTP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................369
Verifying the MSTP Configurations .............................................................................................................................371
Configuring Parameters on Ports in CIST ................................................................................................................372
Configuring the MSTP Region .......................................................................................................................................375
Configuring Global MSTP Parameters .......................................................................................................................378
Enabling Spanning Tree Globally...................................................................................................................................380
STP Security Configurations ......................................................................................................................................382
Configuring the STP Security ..........................................................................................................................................383
Configuration Example for MSTP .............................................................................................................................386
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................400
Configuring LLDP
LLDP .....................................................................................................................................................................................403
LLDP Configurations .....................................................................................................................................................404
Configuring LLDP Globally ................................................................................................................................................404
Configuring LLDP For the Port .......................................................................................................................................406
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................407
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................409
LLDP-MED Configurations ..........................................................................................................................................412
Configuring LLDP Globally ...............................................................................................................................................412
Configuring LLDP-MED Globally ...................................................................................................................................412
Configuring LLDP-MED for Ports ..................................................................................................................................413
Global Config ............................................................................................................................................................................415
Port Config .................................................................................................................................................................................416
Viewing LLDP Settings..................................................................................................................................................419
Viewing LLDP Device Info .................................................................................................................................................419
Viewing LLDP Statistics .....................................................................................................................................................423
Viewing LLDP-MED Settings ......................................................................................................................................425
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................429
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................437
Configuring L2PT
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................439
L2PT Configuration ........................................................................................................................................................441
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................446
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................449
Configuring PPPoE ID Insertion
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................451
PPPoE ID Insertion Configuration .............................................................................................................................452
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................456
Configuring Layer 3 Interfaces
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................458
Layer 3 Interface Configurations ..............................................................................................................................459
Creating a Layer 3 Interface .............................................................................................................................................459
Configuring IPv4 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................461
Configuring IPv6 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................462
Viewing Detail Information of the Interface .............................................................................................................465
Creating a Layer 3 Interface .............................................................................................................................................466
Configuring IPv4 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................468
Configuring IPv6 Parameters of the Interface .......................................................................................................469
Configuration Example ..................................................................................................................................472
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................475
Configuring Routing
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................477
IPv4 Static Routing Configuration ............................................................................................................................478
IPv6 Static Routing Configuration ............................................................................................................................480
Viewing Routing Table ..................................................................................................................................................482
Viewing IPv4 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................482
Viewing IPv6 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................483
Viewing IPv4 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................483
Viewing IPv6 Routing Table ..............................................................................................................................................484
Example for Static Routing ..........................................................................................................................................485
Configuring DHCP Service
DHCP ...................................................................................................................................................................................491
DHCP Server Configuration ........................................................................................................................................496
Enabling DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................................496
Configuring DHCP Server Pool ......................................................................................................................................498
Configuring Manual Binding .............................................................................................................................................499
Enabling DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................................500
Configuring DHCP Server Pool ......................................................................................................................................503
Configuring Manual Binding .............................................................................................................................................506
DHCP Relay Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................508
Enabling DHCP Relay and Configuring Option 82 ...............................................................................................508
Configuring DHCP Interface Relay ...............................................................................................................................510
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................510
Enabling DHCP Relay ...........................................................................................................................................................512
(Optional) Configuring Option 82 ..................................................................................................................................513
Configuring DHCP Interface Relay ...............................................................................................................................515
Configuring DHCP VLAN Relay ......................................................................................................................................516
DHCP L2 Relay Configuration ....................................................................................................................................519
Enabling DHCP L2 Relay ....................................................................................................................................................519
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................520
Enabling DHCP L2 Relay ....................................................................................................................................................521
Configuring Option 82 for Ports ....................................................................................................................................522
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................525
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................525
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................525
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................525
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................527
Example for DHCP Interface Relay ............................................................................................................................................527
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................527
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................528
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................529
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................536
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................538
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................539
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................540
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................544
Example for Option82 in DHCP Relay .....................................................................................................................................545
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................545
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................546
Configuring the DHCP Relay Switch............................................................................................................................547
Configuring the DHCP Server .........................................................................................................................................549
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................551
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................551
Configuring the DHCP Relay Switch............................................................................................................................552
Configuring the DHCP Server .........................................................................................................................................555
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................557
Configuring ARP
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................561
ARP Configurations ........................................................................................................................................................563
Viewing the ARP Entries .....................................................................................................................................................563
Adding Static ARP Entries Manually ............................................................................................................................564
Configuring Gratuitous ARP .............................................................................................................................................564
Configuring Proxy ARP ........................................................................................................................................................565
Configuring Local Proxy ARP ..........................................................................................................................................566
Configuring the ARP Entry ................................................................................................................................................567
Configuring the Gratuitous ARP ...................................................................................................................................569
Configuring Proxy ARP ......................................................................................................................................................571
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................574
Configuring QoS
QoS .......................................................................................................................................................................................576
Class of Service Configuration ..................................................................................................................................578
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................579
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................581
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................583
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................586
Configuring Port Priority .....................................................................................................................................................587
Configuring 802.1p Priority ..............................................................................................................................................589
Configuring DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................................592
Specifying the Scheduler Settings ..............................................................................................................................596
Bandwidth Control Configuration .............................................................................................................................599
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................599
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................600
Configuring Rate Limit .........................................................................................................................................................601
Configuring Storm Control ...............................................................................................................................................602
Voice VLAN Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................605
Configuring OUI Addresses .............................................................................................................................................605
Configuring Voice VLAN Globally .................................................................................................................................606
Adding Ports to Voice VLAN ...........................................................................................................................................607
Auto VoIP Configuration ..............................................................................................................................................611
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................616
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................616
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................616
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................617
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................619
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................621
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................622
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................622
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................626
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................629
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................630
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................630
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................635
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................640
Configuring Access Security
Access Security ..............................................................................................................................................................645
Access Security Configurations ...............................................................................................................................646
Configuring the Access Control Feature ..................................................................................................................646
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................649
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................651
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................654
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................655
Configuring the Serial Port Parameters.....................................................................................................................656
Configuring the Access Control ....................................................................................................................................656
Configuring the HTTP Function .....................................................................................................................................658
Configuring the HTTPS Function ..................................................................................................................................660
Configuring the SSH Feature ..........................................................................................................................................663
Configuring the Telnet Function ....................................................................................................................................665
Configuring the Serial Port Parameters.....................................................................................................................665
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................667
Configuring AAA
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................670
AAA Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................................671
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................672
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................674
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................674
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................676
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................676
Adding Servers ........................................................................................................................................................................677
Configuring Server Groups ...............................................................................................................................................680
Configuring the Method List ............................................................................................................................................681
Configuring the AAA Application List .........................................................................................................................682
Configuring Login Account and Enable Password .............................................................................................687
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................689
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................695
Configuring 802.1x
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................698
802.1x Configuration .....................................................................................................................................................699
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................699
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................702
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................703
View the Authenticator State ..........................................................................................................................................705
Configuring the RADIUS Server .....................................................................................................................................706
Configuring 802.1x Globally .............................................................................................................................................708
Configuring 802.1x on Ports ............................................................................................................................................710
Viewing Authenticator State ............................................................................................................................................712
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................714
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................720
Configuring Port Security
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................722
Port Security Configuration ........................................................................................................................................723
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................727
Configuring ACL
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................729
ACL Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................................730
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................730
Creating an ACL ......................................................................................................................................................................730
Configuring ACL Rules ........................................................................................................................................................731
Configuring MAC ACL Rule ..............................................................................................................................731
Configuring IP ACL Rule .....................................................................................................................................735
Configuring Combined ACL Rule ..................................................................................................................738
Configuring the IPv6 ACL Rule .......................................................................................................................744
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................748
Configuring Time Range ..................................................................................................................................................749
Configuring ACL .....................................................................................................................................................................749
Configuring Policy ..................................................................................................................................................................758
Configuring ACL Binding ....................................................................................................................................................760
Viewing ACL Counting ........................................................................................................................................................761
Configuration Example for ACL .................................................................................................................................762
Configuration Example for MAC ACL .......................................................................................................................................762
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................762
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................762
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................763
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................769
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................770
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................771
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................771
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................777
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................779
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................779
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................780
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................785
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................787
Configuring IPv4 IMPB
IPv4 IMPB ...........................................................................................................................................................................791
IP-MAC Binding Configuration ...................................................................................................................................792
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................792
Binding Entries via ARP Scanning .................................................................................................................................794
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................796
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................798
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................799
Binding Entries via DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................801
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................802
ARP Detection Configuration .....................................................................................................................................803
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................803
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................803
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................804
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................805
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................806
Enabling ARP Detection .....................................................................................................................................................806
Configuring ARP Detection on Ports ..........................................................................................................................807
Viewing ARP Statistics ........................................................................................................................................................809
IPv4 Source Guard Configuration .............................................................................................................................810
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................810
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................810
Adding IP-MAC Binding Entries .....................................................................................................................................811
Configuring IPv4 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................811
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................813
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................813
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................813
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................814
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................816
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................818
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................818
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................818
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................820
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................822
Configuring IPv6 IMPB
IPv6 IMPB ...........................................................................................................................................................................825
IPv6-MAC Binding Configuration ..............................................................................................................................827
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................827
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................828
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................830
Viewing the Binding Entries ..............................................................................................................................................831
Binding Entries Manually ....................................................................................................................................................832
Binding Entries via ND Snooping ...................................................................................................................................834
Binding Entries via DHCPv6 Snooping.......................................................................................................................835
Viewing Binding Entries ......................................................................................................................................................836
ND Detection Configuration .......................................................................................................................................837
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................837
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................837
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................838
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................838
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................839
Enabling ND Detection ........................................................................................................................................................839
Configuring ND Detection on Ports .............................................................................................................................840
Viewing ND Statistics ...........................................................................................................................................................841
IPv6 Source Guard Configuration .............................................................................................................................842
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................842
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................842
Adding IPv6-MAC Binding Entries ................................................................................................................................843
Configuring IPv6 Source Guard .....................................................................................................................................843
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................845
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................845
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................845
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................846
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................848
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................849
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................850
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................850
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................852
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................853
Configuring DHCP Filter
DHCP Filter ........................................................................................................................................................................856
DHCPv4 Filter Configuration ......................................................................................................................................858
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................858
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................860
Configuring the Basic DHCPv4 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................860
Configuring Legal DHCPv4 Servers ............................................................................................................................862
DHCPv6 Filter Configuration ......................................................................................................................................864
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................864
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................865
Configuring the Basic DHCPv6 Filter Parameters ...............................................................................................866
Configuring Legal DHCPv6 Servers ............................................................................................................................867
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................869
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................869
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................869
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................870
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................871
Network Requirements .......................................................................................................................................................872
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................873
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................873
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................875
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................877
Configuring DoS Defend
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................879
DoS Defend Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................880
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................884
Monitoring the System
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................886
Monitoring the CPU .......................................................................................................................................................887
Monitoring the Memory ................................................................................................................................................889
Monitoring Traffic
Traffic Monitor .................................................................................................................................................................892
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................897
Mirroring Traffic
Mirroring .............................................................................................................................................................................899
Configuration Examples ...............................................................................................................................................903
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................906
Configuring OAM
Ethernet OAM ...................................................................................................................................................................908
Ethernet OAM Configurations ....................................................................................................................................911
Enabling OAM and Configuring OAM Mode ...........................................................................................................911
Configuring Link Monitoring .............................................................................................................................................912
Configuring RFI ........................................................................................................................................................................914
Viewing OAM Status .............................................................................................................................................................915
Enabling OAM and Configuring OAM Mode ...........................................................................................................917
Configuring Link Monitoring .............................................................................................................................................918
Configuring Remote Failure Indication .......................................................................................................................924
Verifying OAM Connection ...............................................................................................................................................925
Viewing OAM Statistics ................................................................................................................................................928
Viewing OAMPDUs ................................................................................................................................................................928
Viewing Event Logs...............................................................................................................................................................930
Viewing OAMPDUs ................................................................................................................................................................931
Viewing Event Logs...............................................................................................................................................................933
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................935
Configuration Scheme ........................................................................................................................................................935
Using the GUI ............................................................................................................................................................................935
Using the CLI ............................................................................................................................................................................939
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................943
Configuring DLDP
Overview ...........................................................................................................................................................................945
DLDP Configuration .......................................................................................................................................................946
Appendix: Default Parameters ...................................................................................................................................950
Configuring SNMP & RMON
SNMP ..................................................................................................................................................................................952
SNMP Configurations ....................................................................................................................................................956
Enabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................................956
Creating an SNMP View......................................................................................................................................................957
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ..............................................................................................958
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMP v3)..................................................................................................................959
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMP v3) .........................................................................................................................960
Enabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................................961
Creating an SNMP View......................................................................................................................................................963
Creating SNMP Communities (For SNMP v1/v2c) ..............................................................................................964
Creating an SNMP Group (For SNMPv3) ...................................................................................................................965
Creating SNMP Users (For SNMPv3) ..........................................................................................................................967
Notification Configurations .........................................................................................................................................969
Configuring the Information of NMS Hosts .............................................................................................................969
Enabling SNMP Traps ..........................................................................................................................................................971
Configuring the NMS Host ................................................................................................................................................973
Enabling SNMP Traps ..........................................................................................................................................................975
RMON ..................................................................................................................................................................................982
RMON Configurations ...................................................................................................................................................983
Configuring the Statistics Group ...................................................................................................................................983
Configuring History Group ................................................................................................................................................984
Configuring Event Group ...................................................................................................................................................985
Configuring Alarm Group ...................................................................................................................................................986
Configuring Statistics ..........................................................................................................................................................988
Configuring History ...............................................................................................................................................................990
Configuring Event ..................................................................................................................................................................991
Configuring Alarm ..................................................................................................................................................................992
Configuration Example .................................................................................................................................................995
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1007
Configuring System Logs
Overview ......................................................................................................................................................................... 1012
System Logs Configurations ................................................................................................................................... 1013
Configuring the Local Logs ...........................................................................................................................................1014
Configuring the Remote Logs......................................................................................................................................1014
Backing up the Logs .........................................................................................................................................................1015
Viewing the Log Table ......................................................................................................................................................1016
Configuring the Local Logs ...........................................................................................................................................1016
Configuring the Remote Logs......................................................................................................................................1018
Configuration Example .............................................................................................................................................. 1020
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1022
Diagnosing the Device & Network
Diagnosing the Device ............................................................................................................................................... 1024
Diagnosing the Network ............................................................................................................................................ 1026
Troubleshooting with Ping Testing ...........................................................................................................................1026
Troubleshooting with Tracert Testing .....................................................................................................................1027
Configuring the Ping Test ...............................................................................................................................................1028
Configuring the Tracert Test ........................................................................................................................................1029
Appendix: Default Parameters ................................................................................................................................ 1030
About This Guide Intended Readers

About This Guide

This User Guide provides information for managing T2500G-10TS(TL-SG3210) Switch. Please read this guide carefully before operation.

Intended Readers

This Guide is intended for network managers familiar with IT concepts and network terminologies.

Conventions

When using this guide, features available in Jetstream Switches may vary by model and software version. The availability of Jetstream Switches may also vary by region or ISP. All images, steps, and descriptions in this guide are only examples and may not reflect your actual experience.
Some models featured in this guide may be unavailable in your country or region. For local sales information, visit https://www.tp-link.com.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure the accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Users must take full responsibility for their application of any products.
In this Guide, the following conventions are used:
The symbol make better use of your device.
For GUI:
Menu Name > Submenu Name > Tab page indicates the menu structure. SYSTEM > System Info > System Summary means the System Summary page under the System Info
menu option that is located under the System menu.
Bold font indicates a button, a toolbar icon, menu or menu item.
stands for
Note
. Notes contain suggestions or references that help you
For CLI:
Bold Font An unalterable keyword.
For example: show logging
User Guide 1
About This Guide More Information
Normal Font A constant (several options are enumerated and only one can be
selected).
For example: no bandwidth {all | ingress | egress}
{} Items in braces { } are required.
[] Items in square brackets [ ] are optional.
| Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by vertical bars |.
For example: speed {10 | 100 | 1000}
Italic Font
Common combination:
{[ ][ ][ ]} At least one item in the square brackets must be selected.
A variable (an actual value must be assigned).
For example: bridge aging-time
For example: bandwidth {[ingress
]}
rate
This command can be used on three occasions:
bandwidth ingress
bandwidth.
bandwidth egress
bandwidth.
bandwidth ingress
restrict ingress and egress bandwidth.
ingress-rate
egress-rate
ingress-rate
aging-time
ingress-rate
is used to restrict ingress
is used to restrict egress
egress
egress-rate
] [egress
is used to

More Information

egress-
The latest software and documentations can be found at Download Center at
https://www.tp-link.com/support.
The Installation Guide (IG) can be found where you find this guide or inside the package of the switch.
Specifications can be found on the product page at https://www.tp-link.com.
To ask questions, find answers, and communicate with TP-Link users or engineers, please visit https://community.tp-link.com to join TP-Link Community..
Our Technical Support contact information can be found at the Contact Technical Support page at https://www.tp-link.com/support.
User Guide 2
Part 1

Accessing the Switch

CHAPTERS
1. Overview
2. Web Interface Access
3. Command Line Interface Access
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