Texas Instruments TLV1562IDW, TLV1562IDWR, TLV1562EVM, TLV1562CPWR, TLV1562CDWR Datasheet

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TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
D
3 MSPS Max Throughput at 8 Bit (Single Channel), ±1 LSB DNL, ±1 LSB INL MAX
D
7 MSPS Max Throughput at 4 Bit (Single Channel), ±0.4 LSB DNL, ±0.4 LSB INL MAX
D
No Missing Code for External Clock Up to 15 MHz at 5.5 V, 12 MHz at 2.7 V
D
ENOB 9.4 Bit, SINAD 57.8 dB, SFDR –70.8 dB, THD –68.8 dB, at fi = 800 kHz, 10 Bit
D
Wide Input Bandwidth for Undersampling (75 MHz at 1 dB, >120 MHz at –3 dB) at Rs = 1 k
D
Software Programmable Power Down, (1 µA), Auto Powerdown (120 µA)
D
Single Wide Range Supply 2.7 VDC to
5.5 VDC
D
Low Supply Current 11 mA at 5.5 V, 10 MHz; 7 mA at 2.7 V, 8 MHz Operating
D
Simultaneous Sample and Hold: Dual Sample and Hold Matched Channels Multi Chip Simultaneous Sample and Hold Capable
D
Programmable Conversion Modes: Interrupt-Driven for Shorter Latency Continuous Modes Optimized for MIPS Sensitive DSP Solutions
D
Built-In Internal/System Mid-Scale Error Calibration
D
Built-In Mux With 2 Differential or 4 Single-Ended Input Channels
D
Low Input Capacitance (10 pF Max Fixed, 1 pF Max Switching)
D
DSP/µ P-Compatible Parallel Interface
applications
D
Portable Digital Radios
D
Personal Communication Assistants
D
Cellular
D
Pager
D
Scanner
D
Digitizers
D
Process Controls
D
Motor Control
D
Remote Sensing
D
Automotive
D
Servo Controls
D
Cameras
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
CSTART
(LSB) D0
D1 D2 D3 D4
BDV
DD
BDGND
D5 D6 D7 D8
(MSB) D9
INT
RD AP/CH1 AM/CH2 BP/CH3 BM/CH4 AV
DD
VREFP VREFM AGND WR DGND DV
DD
CLKIN CS
/OE
DW OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
functional block diagram
REF
M U X
S/H
4/8/10-Bit
Recyclic
ADC
OSC
(7.5 MHz Min)
Serial/Parallel Conv
and FIFO
3-State
Buffer
Control
Register
Interface
Timing
and
Control
AV
DD
DV
DD
BDV
DD
AGND DGND BDGND
AP/CH1
D (0–9)
CS/OE
INT
CSTART
WR
SysClk
AM/CH2
BP/CH3 BM/CH4
VREFP VREFM
CLKIN
RD
(15 MHz Max)
VREFMID
S/H
Amplifier
description
The TLV1562 is a 10-bit CMOS low-power, high-speed programmable resolution analog-to-digital converter based on a low-power recyclic architecture. The unique architecture delivers a throughput up to 2 MSPS (million samples per second) at 10-bit resolution. The programmable resolution allows a higher conversion throughput as a tradeoff of lower resolution. A high speed 3-state parallel port directly interfaces to a digital signal processor (DSP) or microprocessor (µP) system data bus. D0 through D9 are the digital output terminals with D0 being the least significant bit (LSB). The TLV1562 is designed to operate for a wide range of supply voltages (2.7 V to 5.5 V) with very low power consumption (1 1 mA maximum at 5.5 V , 10 MHz CLKIN). The power saving feature is further enhanced with a software power-down feature (1 µA maximum) and auto power-down (1 µA maximum) feature.
Many programmable features make this device a flexible general-purpose data converter. The device can be configured as either four single-ended inputs to maximize the capacity or two differential inputs to improve noise immunity. The internal system clock (SYSCLK) may come from either an internally generated OSC or an external clock source (CLKIN). Four different modes of conversion are available for different applications. The interrupt driven modes are mostly suitable for asynchronous applications, while the continuous modes take advantage of the high speed nature of a pipelined architecture. A pair of built-in sample-and-hold amplifiers allow simultaneous sampling of two input channels. This makes the TLV1562 perfect for communication applications. Conversion is started by the RD
signal, which can also be used for reading data, to maximize the throughput. Conversion can be started either by the RD or CST ART signal when the device is operating in the interrupt-driven modes. The dedicated conversion start pin, CST ART , provides a mechanism to simultaneously sample and convert multiple channels when multiple converters are used in an application.
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
description (continued)
The converter incorporates a pair of differential high-impedance reference inputs that facilitate ratiometric conversion, scaling, and isolation of analog circuitry from logic and supply noise. Other features such as low input capacitance (10 pF) and very wide input bandwidth (75 MHz) make this device a perfect digital signal processing (DSP) companion for mobile communication applications. A switched-capacitor design allows low-error conversion over the full operating free-air temperature range.
The features that make this device truly a DSP friendly converter include: 1) programmable continuous conversion modes, 2) programmable 2s complement output code format, and 3) programmable resolution. The TL V1562 is of fered in both 28-pin TSSOP and SOIC packages. The TLV1562C is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TLV1562I is characterized for operation over the full industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICE
T
A
28-TSSOP
(25 MIL PITCH)
(PW)
28-SOIC
(50 MIL PITCH)
(DW)
0°C to 70°C TLV1562CPW TLV1562CDW
–40°C to 85°C TLV1562IPW TLV1562IDW
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
AGND 20 I Analog ground return for the internal circuitry. Unless otherwise noted, all analog voltage measurements are with
respect to AGND. AM/CH2 26 I Differential channel A input minus or single-ended channel 2 AP/CH1 27 I Differential channel A input plus or single-ended channel 1 AV
DD
23 I Positive analog supply voltage
BDGND 8 I Digital ground return for the I/O buffers. Unless otherwise noted, all digital interface voltage measurements are with
respect to DGND. BDV
DD
7 I Positive digital supply voltage for I/O buffers BM/CH4 24 I Differential channel B input minus or single-ended channel 4 BP/CH3 25 I Differential channel B input plus or single-ended channel 3 CLKIN 16 I External clock input. (1 MHz to 15 MHz) CS/OE 15 I Chip select. A high-to-low transition on this input resets the internal counters and controls and enables the output data
bus D(0–9) and control inputs (RD
, WR) within a maximum setup time. A low-to-high transition disables the output
data bus D(9–0) and WR
within a maximum setup time. This signal also serves as an output enable signal when the
device is programmed into both mono and dual interrupt-driven modes using CSTART
as the start of conversion
signal.
CSTART 1 I Conversion start signal. A falling edge starts the sampling period and a rising edge starts the conversion. This signal
acts without CS
activated. CSTAR T connects to DVDD via a 10-kΩ pull-up resistor if not used.
D(0–4) 2–6 I/O The lower bits of the 3-state parallel data bus. Bidirectional. The data bus is 3-stated except when RD or WR is low
when CS
is low.
D(5–9) 9–13 I/O The higher bits of the 3-state parallel data bus. Bidirectional. The data bus is 3-stated except when RD or WR is low
when CS
is low. When the host processor writes to the converter , D(9,8) are used as an index to the internal registers. DGND 18 I Digital ground return for the internal digital logic circuitry DV
DD
17 I Positive digital supply voltage
INT 14 O Interrupt output. The falling edge of INT signals the end of conversion. This output goes from a high impedance state
to low logic level on the fifth falling edge of the system clock and remains low until reset by the rising edge of CS
or
RD
. INT requires connection of a 10-k pull-up resistor.
RD 28 I Processor read strobe or synchronous start of conversion/sampling. The falling edge of RD is used to 1) start the
conversion in interrupt-driven mode (if RD
is programmed as the start conversion signal); 2) start both conversion and next sampling plus release of the previous conversion data in both continuous modes. The rising edge of RD serves as a read strobe and data is 3-stated (approximately 10 ns at 50 pF bus loading) after this edge. Connection of a 10-kΩ pull-up resistor is optional.
VREFM 21 I The lower voltage reference value is applied to this terminal. VREFP 22 I The upper reference voltage value is applied to this terminal. The maximum input voltage range is determined by the
difference between the voltage applied to this terminal and the VREFM terminal.
WR 19 I Processor write strobe. Active low. Connection of a 10-k pull-up resistor is optional.
detailed description
The TL V1562 analog-to-digital converter is based on an advanced low power recyclic architecture. T wo bits of the conversion result are presented per system clock cycle. A total of 5 system clock (SYSCLK) cycles is required to complete the conversion. The serial conversion results are converted to a parallel word for output. The device supports both interrupt-driven (typically found in a SAR type ADC) and continuous (natural for a pipeline type ADC) modes of conversion. An innovative conversion scheme makes this device perfect for power sensitive applications with uncompromised speed.
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
control register
The TL V1562 is software configurable. The first two bits, MSBs (D9,8), are used to address the register set. The rest of the 8 bits are used as data. There are two control registers, CR0 and CR1, for user configuration. All of these register bits are written to the control register during a write cycle. A description of the control registers and the input/output data formats are shown in Figure 1.
Pin D9 Index1
Pin D8 Index0
Pin D7 Pin D6
CR0
0
Offset Calibration Set OMS(1,0) 0,0 = Operate with calibration 0,1 = Measure system offset 1,0 = Measure internal offset 1,1 = Operate without calibration
001
Input Data Format
Pin D9 Pin D8 Pin D7 Pin D6 Pin D5 Pin D4 Pin D3 Pin D2 Pin D1 Pin D0
Output Data Format
10-Bit Conversion Result
4-Bit Conversion Result
8-Bit Conversion Result
CR1
D(5,4)
= 0,0
OD9
OD3
OD7
CR1
MSB
OD8
OD7 OD6 OD5 OD4 OD3 OD2 OD1 OD0
LSB
OD2 OD1 OD0 Z Z Z Z Z Z
OD6 OD5 OD4 OD3 OD2 OD1 OD0 Z Z
MSB LSB
MSB LSB
Conversion Clock Select 0 = Internal 1 = External
Input Type: 0 = Single end 1 = Differential
Conversion Mode Select MS(1,0) 0,0 = Mono interrupt 0,1 = Dual interrupt 1,0 = Mono continuous 1,1 = Dual continuous
Channel Select CS(1,0) 0,0 = Ch1 or pair A 0,1 = Ch2 or pair A 1,0 = Ch3 or pair B 1,1 = Ch4 or pair B
System Offset Calibration: Short the system input to the system AGND Internal Offset Calibration: Short the two inputs to the S/HA to AGND
0 Interrupt-Mode
Conversion Started 0 = By RD 1 = By CSTART
Resolution Select BS(1,0) 0,0 = 10-Bit 0,1 = 4-Bit
1.0 = 8-Bit
1.1 = 12-Bit Test
0 Output Format
0 = 2’s Complement 1 = Binary
Interrupt-Mode Auto Power Down 0 = Disabled 1 = Enabled
SW Power Down 0 = Normal 1 = S/W Power Down
Register Index Configuration Register Content
Configuration Result
CR1
D(5,4)
= 0,1
CR1
D(5,4)
= 1,0
Reference delta should be greater than 2 V when swing is reduced.
NOTE: Z indicates bits write zero read zero back.
Pin D5 Pin D4 Pin D3 Pin D2 Pin D1 Pin D0
Figure 1. Input/Output Data Formats
NOTE:
Channel select bits CR0.(1,0), CS(1,0) are ignored when the device is in the dual (interrupt or continuous) modes using differential inputs, since both differential input pairs are automatically selected. CR0.0 (i.e., CS0 bit) is used to determine if channels 1 and 3 or channels 2 and 4 are selected if single-ended input mode is used.
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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detailed description (continued)
Table 1. Select Input Channels
CR0.4
(INPUT TYPE)
CR0.(3,2)
(CONVERSION MODE
SELECT)
CR0.(1,0)
(CHANNEL SELECT)
CHANNEL(S)
SELECTED
NOTE
0 (Single-ended) 00 or 10 0,0 CH1 Single channel 0 (Single-ended) 00 or 10 0,1 CH2 Single channel 0 (Single-ended) 00 or 10 1,0 CH3 Single channel 0 (Single-ended) 00 or 10 1,1 CH4 Single channel 1 (Differential) 00 or 10 0,X Differential pair A Single channel 1 (Differential) 00 or 10 1,X Differential pair B Single channel 0 (Single-ended) 01 or 11 X,0 Both CH1 and CH3 Dual channels 0 (Single-ended) 01 or 11 X,1 Both CH2 and CH4 Dual channels 0 (Single-ended) 01 or 11 X,0 Both CH1 and CH3 Dual channels 0 (Single-ended) 01 or 11 X,1 Both CH2 and CH4 Dual channels 1 (Differential) 01 or 11 X,X Both differential pairs A and B Dual channels
configure the device
The device can be configured by writing to control registers CR0 and CR1. A read register is carried out by auto-sequence when the device is put into the software power-down state. CR0 is read first and then CR1 at the next two RD rising edges after the device is in the software power-down state. The falling edge of RD has no meaning and does not trigger a conversion in the software power-down state.
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
V
IL
CS
CSTART
WR
DATA
t
d(CSL-WRL)
t
w(CSH)
t
d(WRH-CSH)
V
IH
V
IL
t
s(DATAIN)
t
w(WRL)
t
h(DATAIN)
Configure Data
Figure 2. Configuration Cycle Timing
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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detailed description (continued)
The following examples show how to program configuration registers CR0 and CR1 for different settings.
Example 1:
INDEX
REGISTER
D9 D8
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
COMMENT
CR0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Mono interrupt mode, use RD, write 0D0h to ADC CR1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Use 2s complementary output, use RD, write 104h to ADC
Example 2:
CR0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Mono interrupt mode, use CSTART, write 0D0h to ADC CR1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Use 2s complementary output, write 144h to ADC
Example 3:
CR0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 Dual interrupt mode, use CSTART only, write 0D4h to ADC CR1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Use 2s complementary output, write 144h to ADC
Example 4:
CR0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 Mono continuous mode, use RD only, write 0D8h to ADC CR1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Use 2s complementary output, write 104h to ADC
Example 5:
CRO 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 Dual continuous mode, use RD only, write 0DCh to ADC CR1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Binary output, write 104h to ADC
analog input
input types
The four analog inputs can be configured as two pairs of differential inputs or four single-ended inputs by setting the control register 0 bit 4 input type selection (dual or single channel).
differential input (CR0.4=1)
Up to two channels are available when the TL V1562 is programmed for differential input. The output data format is bipolar when the device is operated in differential input mode.
single-ended input (CR0.4=0)
Up to four channels are available when the TLV1562 is programmed for single-ended input. The output data format is unipolar when the device is operated in single-ended input mode.
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
detailed description (continued)
input signal range
The analog input signal range for a specific supply voltage AVDD ranges from (AVDD – 1.9 V) to 0.8 V.
3 V
0.8 V
2.7 4.9 5.5
AVDD (V)
V
SWING
Linearity not Guaranteed Limited by Noise
Figure 3. Analog Input Range vs AV
DD
VREFCM + 0.5 × V
SWING
AVDD –1 V
VREFCM – 0.5 × V
SWING
0.8 V
Where:
VREFCM = (VREFP + VREFM)/2 is the common mode reference voltage. V
SWING
= dynamic range of the input signal,
V
SWING
= VINP – VINM, And the common mode input voltage is: VINCM = (VINP + VINM)/2,
MAX V
SWING
= MIN [(AVDD – 1.9 V), 3 V]
For single-ended input, the analog input range is between VREFP and VREFM. So the range of single-ended VIN is:
3 V if AV
DD
= 3 V
1 V if AV
DD
= 3 V
0.8 V if AVDD = 2.7 V
For differential input, the input common mode voltage VINCM can be between A VDD and AGND as long as 3 V ≥ (VINP–VINM) ≥ 0.8 V. This means VINCM 0.4 V.
So the range of differential analog input voltage, (VINP–VINM) is:
3 V if AV
DD
= 3 V
1 V if AVDD = 3 V
0.8 V if AVDD = 2.7 V
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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detailed description (continued)
equivalent input impedance
VCC (V)
R
on(Ω)
1 k
0.5 k
2.7 5.5
V
in
C
pad
= 10 pF
0 V
C
sample
= 0.5 pF
FB
R
s
R
on
R
on
Buffer
Figure 4. Equivalent Input Circuit
Figure 5. Input Mux On Resistance vs
Analog Supply Voltage
Req = Vin/Ieq = (Q/Cin)/(Q/T) = T/Cin = 1/(fs × Csample) = 1/(2 MHz × 0.5 pF) = 1 M
Where fs is the sampling frequency, and fc is the conversion frequency
f
s
= fc/5 when the device is in one channel/continuous conversion mode, fs = fc/10 when the device is in one channel/continuous conversion mode, f
s
= Conversion trigger strobe frequency when the device is in interrupt mode (RD or CSTART) Csample = Input capacitance = 0.5 pF Cparasitic = Parasitic capacitance = 0.5 pF Cpad = Input PAD capacitance = 10 pF Ron = Mux switch on series resistance = 1 k at 2.7 V Rs = Source output resistance = 1 k
input bandwidth (full power 0 dB input, BW at –1 dB)
BW = 1/[2 × π × (Rtotal y Cac)]
= 1/[2 × π × ((Ron + Rs) × (Csample + Cparasitic))] = 1/[2 × π × (2K × 1 pF)] = 79.6 MHz (Theoretical Max)
–3
–4
–5
10
20 40
50
70 90 100
Attenuation in dB
–2
–1
Analog Input Frequency – MHz
0
120
130
15030
60 80
110
140
Figure 6. Typical Analog Input Frequency Input Bandwidth
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
reference voltage inputs
The TL V1562 has two reference input pins: REFP and REFM. The voltage levels applied to these pins establish the upper and lower limits of the analog inputs to produce a full-scale and zero-scale reading respectively . The values of VREFP, VREFM, and the analog input should not exceed the positive supply or be less than GND consistent with the specified absolute maximum ratings. The digital output is at full scale when the input signal is equal to or higher than VREFP and is at zero when the input signal is equal to or lower than VREFM. The internal resistance from VREFP to VREFM may be as low as 20 kΩ (±10%).
The reference voltages must satisfy the following conditions:
VREFP AVDD – 1 V, AGND + 0.9 V < VREFM and 3 V (VREFP – VREFM) 0.8 V
V
REFP
C
pad
= 10 pF
Cin = 1 pF
V
REFM
C
pad
= 10 pF
Cin = 1 pF
10 k
10 k
VREFCM
R
on
R
on
R
s
R
s
Figure 7. Equivalent Circuit for Reference input
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL
CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
sampling/conversion
All of the sampling, conversion, and data output in the device are started by a trigger. This trigger can be the RD or CST ART signal depending on the mode of conversion and configuration. The falling edge of the RD signal and the rising edge of the CST ART signal are extremely important since they are used to start the conversion. These edges need to stay as close to the falling edges of the external clock, if they are used as SYSCLK. The minimum setup time with respect to the rising edge of the external SYSCLK should be 5 ns minimum. When the internal SYSCLK is used, this is not an issue, since these two edges start the internal clock automatically; therefore, the setup time is always met.
USING EXTERNAL CLOCK
S/H Hold Time
t
s(TRGL-ECLKH)
Conversion Starts
Next Sampling Starts
t
d(ECLKL-TRGL)
Conversion Starts
Next Sampling Starts
Sampling Period
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
EXTERNAL
SYSCLK
RD
CSTART
Figure 8. Conversion Trigger Timing – External Clock
USING INTERNAL CLOCK
t
d(TRGL-ICLKH)
S/H Hold Time
Conversion Starts
Next Sampling
Starts
Conversion Starts Next Sampling Starts
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
RD
CSTART
INTERNAL
SYSCLK
INTERNAL
CLOCK STARTS
Figure 9. Conversion Trigger Timing – Internal Clock
TLV1562
2.7 V TO 5.5 V, HIGH-SPEED LOW-POWER RECONFIGURABLE ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH 4-INPUT, DUAL S/H, PARALLEL INTERFACE, AND POWER DOWN
SLAS162 – SEPTEMBER 1998
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Table 2. Conversion Trigger Edge
CONVERSION
MODE
CONVERSION
TRIGGER
START OF
SAMPLING
START OF
CONVERSION
CONVERSION
TIME
(INTERNAL CLK)
CONVERSION
TIME
(EXTERNAL CLK)
INTERRUPT
CANCELED
BY
DATA OUT
Mono Interrupt
RD WR ‡ or
2 SYSCLK from RD
RD 6 SYSCLK 5 SYSCLK RD 41 ns§ from INT low
CSTAR T
CSTART CSTART 6 SYSCLK 5 SYSCLK RD 41 ns§ from RD low
Dual Interrupt
CSTAR T CSTART CSTART 12 SYSCLK 10 SYSCLK First RD 41 ns§ from RD low
Mono Continuous
RD WR ‡ or
2 SYSCLK from RD
RD 6 SYSCLK 5 SYSCLK N/A 41 ns§ from RD low
Dual Continuous
RD WR ‡ or
7 SYSCLK from RD
RD 12 SYSCLK 10 SYSCLK N/A 41 ns§ from RD low
CSTART works with or without CS active.
The first sampling period starts at the last RD
low of the previous cycle or WR high of the configuration cycle. RD low is the falling edge of RD and WR high is the rising edge of the WR signal. (Minimum sample/hold amp settling time = one SYSCLK, approximately 100 ns min, at Rs 1 kΩ).
§
Output data enable time is dependent on bus loading and supply voltage (BDVDD). For BDVDD = 5 V, the enable time is 19 ns at 25 pF, 23 ns at 50 pF, and 25 ns at 100 pF. For BDVDD = 2.7 V , the enable time is 37 ns at 25 pF, 41 ns at 50 pF, and 56 ns at 100 pF.
The TLV1562 provides four types of conversion modes. The two interrupt-driven conversion modes are asynchronous and are simple one-shot conversions. The auto-powerdown conversion feature can be enabled when interrupt-driven conversion modes are used. The other two continuous conversion modes are synchronous with the RD
signal (as a clock) from the processor and are more suitable for repetitive signal
measurement. These different modes of conversion offer a tradeoff between simplicity and speed.
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