Texas Instruments SM320C6201BGLPS20, SM320C6201BGLPW15, SM320C6201GLES15 Datasheet

SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
SGUS028A – NOVEMBER 1998 – REVISED JANUARY 1999
1
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
D
D
D
VelociTI Advanced Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) ’C6200 CPU Core – Eight Independent Functional Units:
– Six ALUs (32-/40-Bit) – Two 16-Bit Multipliers (32-Bit Results)
– Load-Store Architecture With 32 32-Bit
General-Purpose Registers – Instruction Packing Reduces Code Size – All Instructions Conditional
D
Instruction Set Features – Byte-Addressable (8-, 16-, 32-Bit Data) – 32-Bit Address Range – 8-Bit Overflow Protection – Saturation – Bit-Field Extract, Set, Clear – Bit-Counting – Normalization
D
1M-Bit On-Chip SRAM – 512K-Bit Internal Program/Cache
(16K 32-Bit Instructions) – 512K-Bit Dual-Access Internal Data
(64K Bytes) Organized as a Single Block
(’6201) – 512K-Bit Dual-Access Internal Data
(64K Bytes) Organized as Two Blocks for
Improved Concurrency (’6201B)
D
32-Bit External Memory Interface (EMIF) – Glueless Interface to Synchronous
Memories: SDRAM and SBSRAM – Glueless Interface to Asynchronous
Memories: SRAM and EPROM
D
Four-Channel Bootloading Direct-Memory-Access (DMA) Controller with an Auxiliary Channel
D
16-Bit Host-Port Interface (HPI) – Access to Entire Memory Map
D
Two Multichannel Buffered Serial Ports (McBSPs) – Direct Interface to T1/E1, MVIP, SCSA
Framers – ST-Bus-Switching Compatible – Up to 256 Channels Each – AC97-Compatible – Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Compatible (Motorola)
D
Two 32-Bit General-Purpose Timers
D
Flexible Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Clock Generator
D
IEEE-1149.1 (JTAG†) Boundary-Scan Compatible
D
429-Pin BGA Package (GLE Suffix) (’6201)
D
429-Pin BGA Package (GLP Suffix) (’6201B)
D
CMOS Technology – 0.25-µm/5-Level Metal Process (’6201) – 0.18-µm/5-Level Metal Process (’6201B)
D
3.3-V I/Os, 2.5-V Internal (’6201)
D
3.3-V I/Os, 1.8-V Internal (’6201B)
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
VelociTI is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Motorola is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Standard-Test-Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture.
Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains PRODUCTION DATA information current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
GLE and GLP PACKAGES
(BOTTOM VIEW)
20
21
19
18
16
15
171311
10
12 14
W
Y
AA
V T
U
P M
N
R
8
7
64
5
L J
K
G E
F
H
3
2
D B
C A
1
9
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
SGUS028A – NOVEMBER 1998 – REVISED JANUARY 1999
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POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
Signal Descriptions
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
CLOCK/PLL
CLKIN A14 I Clock Input CLKOUT1 Y6 O Clock output at full device speed CLKOUT2 V9 O Clock output at half of device speed CLKMODE1 B17
Clock mode select
CLKMODE0 C17
I
Selects whether the output clock frequency = input clock freq x4 or x1 PLLFREQ3 C13 PLL frequency range (3, 2, and 1) PLLFREQ2 G11
I
Selects one of three frequency ranges bounding the CLKOUT1 signal. PLLFREQ1 F11 CLKOUT1 frequency determines the 3-bit value for the PLLFREQ pins. PLLV
D12 A
§
PLL analog VCC connection for the low-pass filter
PLLG
G10 A
§
PLL analog GND connection for the low-pass filter
PLLF C12 A
§
PLL low-pass filter connection to external components and a bypass capacitor
JTAG EMULATION
TMS K19 I JTAG test port mode select (features an internal pull-up) TDO R12 O/Z JTAG test port data out TDI R13 I JT AG test port data in (features an internal pull-up) TCK M20 I JTAG test port clock TRST N18 I JT AG test port reset (features an internal pull-down) EMU1 R20 I/O/Z Emulation pin 1, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor EMU0 T18 I/O/Z Emulation pin 0, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor
CONTROL
RESET J20 I Device reset NMI K21 I
Nonmaskable interrupt
Edge-driven (rising edge) EXT_INT7 R16 EXT_INT6 P20
External interrupts
EXT_INT5 R15
I
Edge-driven (rising edge) EXT_INT4 R18
IACK R11 O Interrupt acknowledge for all active interrupts serviced by the CPU INUM3 T19 INUM2 T20
Active interrupt identification number
p
INUM1 T14
O
•Va
lid duri
ng
IACK f
or all active interrupts (not just externa
l)
Encoding order follows the interrupt service fetch packet orderin
g
INUM0 T16
Encoding order follows the interru t service fetch acket ordering
LENDIAN G20 I
If high, selects little-endian byte/half-word addressing order within a word If low, selects big-endian addressing
PD D19 O Power-down mode 3 (active if high)
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
PLLV and PLLG signals are not part of external voltage supply or ground. See the CLOCK/PLL documentation for information on how to connect those pins.
§
A = Analog Signal (PLL Filter)
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
HOST PORT INTERFACE (HPI)
HINT H2 O/Z Host interrupt (from DSP to host) HCNTL1 J6 I Host control – selects between control, address or data registers HCNTL0 H6 I Host control – selects between control, address or data registers HHWIL E4 I Host halfword select – first or second halfword (not necessarily high or low order) HBE1 G6 I Host byte select within word or half-word HBE0 F6 I Host byte select within word or half-word HR/W D4 I Host read or write select HD15 D11 HD14 B11 HD13 A11 HD12 G9 HD11 D10 HD10 A10 HD9 C10 HD8 B9
p
HD7 F9
I/O/Z
Host port data (used for transfer of data, address and control)
HD6 C9 HD5 A9 HD4 B8 HD3 D9 HD2 D8 HD1 B7 HD0 C7 HAS L6 I Host address strobe HCS C5 I Host chip select HDS1 C4 I Host data strobe 1 HDS2 K6 I Host data strobe 2 HRDY H3 O Host ready (from DSP to host)
BOOT MODE
BOOTMODE4 B16 BOOTMODE3 G14 BOOTMODE2 F15
I Boot mode BOOTMODE1 C18 BOOTMODE0 D17
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
EMIF – CONTROL SIGNALS COMMON TO ALL TYPES OF MEMORY
CE3 Y5 O/Z CE2 V3 O/Z Memory space enables CE1 T6 O/Z Enabled by bits 24 and 25 of the word address CE0 U2 O/Z Only one asserted during any external data access BE3 R8 O/Z Byte enable control BE2 T3 O/Z Decoded from the two lowest bits of the internal address BE1 T2 O/Z Byte write enables for most types of memory BE0 R2 O/Z Can be directly connected to SDRAM read and write mask signal (SDQM)
EMIF – ADDRESS
EA21 L4 EA20 L3 EA19 J2 EA18 J1 EA17 K1 EA16 K2 EA15 L2 EA14 L1 EA13 M1 EA12 M2 EA11 M6
O/Z
External address (word address)
EA10 N4 EA9 N1 EA8 N2 EA7 N6 EA6 P4 EA5 P3 EA4 P2 EA3 P1 EA2 P6
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
EMIF – DATA
ED31 U18 ED30 U20 ED29 T15 ED28 V18 ED27 V17 ED26 V16 ED25 T12 ED24 W17 ED23 T13 ED22 Y17 ED21 T11 ED20 Y16 ED19 W15 ED18 V14 ED17 Y15 ED16 R9 ED15 Y14
I/O/Z
External data
ED14 V13 ED13 AA13 ED12 T10 ED11 Y13 ED10 W12 ED9 Y12 ED8 Y11 ED7 V10 ED6 AA10 ED5 Y10 ED4 W10 ED3 Y9 ED2 AA9 ED1 Y8 ED0 W9
EMIF – ASYNCHRONOUS MEMORY CONTROL
ARE R7 O/Z Asynchronous memory read enable AOE T7 O/Z Asynchronous memory output enable AWE V5 O/Z Asynchronous memory write enable ARDY R4 I Asynchronous memory ready input
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
EMIF – SYNCHRONOUS BURST SRAM CONTROL
SSADS V8 O/Z SBSRAM address strobe SSOE W7 O/Z SBSRAM output enable SSWE Y7 O/Z SBSRAM write enable SSCLK AA8 O/Z SBSRAM clock
EMIF – SYNCHRONOUS DRAM CONTROL
SDA10 V7 O/Z SDRAM address 10 (separate for deactivate command) SDRAS V6 O/Z SDRAM row address strobe SDCAS W5 O/Z SDRAM column address strobe SDWE T8 O/Z SDRAM write enable SDCLK T9 O/Z SDRAM clock
EMIF – BUS ARBITRATION
HOLD R6 I Hold request from the host HOLDA B15 O Hold request acknowledge to the host
TIMERS
TOUT1 G2 O/Z Timer 1 or general-purpose output TINP1 K3 I Timer 1 or general-purpose input TOUT0 M18 O/Z Timer 0 or general-purpose output TINP0 J18 I Timer 0 or general-purpose input
DMA ACTION COMPLETE
DMAC3 E18 DMAC2 F19
p
DMAC1 E20
O
DMA action complete
DMAC0 G16
MULTICHANNEL BUFFERED SERIAL PORT 1 (McBSP1)
CLKS1 F4 I External clock source (as opposed to internal) CLKR1 H4 I/O/Z Receive clock CLKX1 J4 I/O/Z Transmit clock DR1 E2 I Receive data DX1 G4 O/Z Transmit data FSR1 F3 I/O/Z Receive frame sync FSX1 F2 I/O/Z Transmit frame sync
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
MULTICHANNEL BUFFERED SERIAL PORT 0 (McBSP0)
CLKS0 K18 I External clock source (as opposed to internal) CLKR0 L21 I/O/Z Receive clock CLKX0 K20 I/O/Z Transmit clock DR0 J21 I Receive data DX0 M21 O/Z Transmit data FSR0 P16 I/O/Z Receive frame sync FSX0 N16 I/O/Z Transmit frame sync
RESERVED FOR TEST
RSV0 N21 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor RSV1 K16 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor RSV2 B13 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor RSV3 B14 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-k resistor RSV4 F13 I Reserved for testing,
pull-down
with a dedicated 20-k resistor
RSV5 C15 O Reserved (leave unconnected,
do not
connect to power or ground) RSV6 F7 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-kW resistor RSV7 D7 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-kW resistor RSV8 B5 I Reserved for testing, pull-up with a dedicated 20-kW resistor
SUPPLY VOLTAGE PINS
C14
C8
E19
E3 H11 H13
H9
J10 J12 J14
DV
DD
J19
S 3.3-V supply voltage J3 J8
K11 K13 K15
K7
K9 L10 L12 L14
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
SUPPLY VOLTAGE PINS (CONTINUED)
L8 M11 M13 M15
M7
M9 N10 N12 N14
DV
DD
N19
S 3.3-V supply voltage N3 N8
P11 P13
P9
U19
U3
W14
W8 A12 A13 B10 B12
B6 D15 D16 F10 F14
F8
2.5-V supply voltage for ’C6201
CV
DD
G13
S
yg
1.8-V supply voltage for ’C6201B
G7
G8
K4
M3 M4
A3
A5
A7 A16
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
SUPPLY VOLTAGE PINS (CONTINUED)
A18 AA4
AA6 AA15 AA17 AA19
B2 B4
B19
C1 C3
C20
D2
D21
E1 E6 E8
2.5-V supply voltage for ’C6201
CV
DD
E10
S
yg
1.8-V supply voltage for ’C6201B
E12
E14
E16
F5 F17 F21
G1
H5 H17
K5 K17
M5 M17
P5 P17 R21
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
SUPPLY VOLTAGE PINS (CONTINUED)
T1 T5
T17
U6
U8 U10 U12 U14 U16 U21
V1 V20
W2 W19 W21
Y3 Y18 Y20
CV
DD
AA11
S
2.5-V supply voltage for ’C6201
-
pp
AA12
1.8-V su ly voltage for C6201B
F20
G18
H16 H18 L18 L19 L20 N20 P18 P19 R10 R14
U4 V11 V12 V15
W13
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
GROUND PINS
C11 C16
C6 D5
G3 H10 H12 H14
H7
H8
J11 J13
J7
J9 K8 L7 L9 M8 N7
V
SS
R3
GND Ground pins A4 A6 A8
A15 A17 A19 AA3 AA5
AA7 AA14 AA16 AA18
B3 B18 B20
C2 C19 C21
D1
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
GROUND PINS (CONTINUED)
D20
E5 E7
E9 E11 E13 E15 E17 E21
F1
G5
G17 G21
H1
J5
J17
L5
V
SS
L17
GND Ground pins
N5 N17 P21
R1
R5 R17 T21
U1
U5
U7
U9 U11 U13 U15 U17
V2 V21
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
GROUND PINS (CONTINUED)
W1 W3
W20
Y2
Y4 Y19 F18
G19
H15
J15
J16 K10 K12 K14
L11 L13 L15
V
SS
M10
GND Ground pins M12 M14
N11 N13 N15
N9 P10 P12 P14 P15
P7
P8 R19
T4
W11 W16
W6
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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Signal Descriptions (Continued)
SIGNAL
NAME NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
REMAINING UNCONNECTED PINS
D13 D14 D18
D3
D6 F12 F16
G12 G15
NC
H19
Unconnected pins H20 H21 L16
M16 M19
V19
V4
W18
W4
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High Impedance, S = Supply Voltage, GND = Ground
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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functional block diagram
EMIF
Timers
Interrupt Selector
McBSPs
HPI Control
DMA Control
EMIF Control
Host-Port Interface
PLL
Power
Down
Boot-
Config.
Peripheral
Bus
Controller
DMA
Controller
Data Memory
Data Memory
Controller
CPU
Program Memory Controller
Program Memory/Cache
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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signal groups
HHWIL
HBE0
HBE1
HCNTL0 HCNTL1
TRST
EXT_INT7
Clock/PLL
JTAG
Emulation
Reserved
Data
Register Select
Half-Word/Byte
Select
Boot Mode
Reset and Interrupts
Little ENDIAN
Big ENDIAN
DMA Status
Power-Down
Status
Control
HPI
(Host-Port Interface)
16
Control/Status
TDI
TDO
TMS
TCK
CLKIN CLKOUT2 CLKOUT1
CLKMODE1 CLKMODE0
PLLFREQ3 PLLFREQ2 PLLFREQ1
PLLV
PLLG
PLLF
EMU1 EMU0
RSV3 RSV2 RSV1 RSV0
HD[15:0]
BOOTMODE4 BOOTMODE3 BOOTMODE2 BOOTMODE1 BOOTMODE0
NMI
IACK INUM3 INUM2 INUM1 INUM0
LENDIAN
DMAC3 DMAC2 DMAC1 DMAC0
PD
HAS HR/W HCS HDS1 HDS2 HRDY HINT
RSV7 RSV6 RSV5 RSV4
RSV8
EXT_INT6 EXT_INT5 EXT_INT4
RESET
RSV9
Figure 1. CPU and Peripheral Signals
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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signal groups (continued)
CE3
ARE
ED[31:0]
CE2 CE1 CE0
EA[21:2]
BE3 BE2 BE1 BE0
HOLD
HOLDA
TOUT1
CLKX1
FSX1
DX1
CLKR1
FSR1
DR1
CLKS1
AOE AWE ARDY
SSADS SSOE SSWE SSCLK
SDA10 SDRAS SDCAS SDWE SDCLK
TOUT0
CLKX0 FSX0 DX0
CLKR0 FSR0 DR0
CLKS0
Data
Memory Map Space Select
Word Address
Byte Enables
HOLD/
HOLDA
32
20
Asynchronous
Memory
Control
SBSRAM
Control
SDRAM Control
EMIF
(External Memory Interface)
Timer 1
Receive Receive
Timer 0
Timers
McBSP1 McBSP0
Transmit Transmit
Clock Clock
McBSPs
(Multichannel Buffered Serial Ports)
TINP1
TINP0
Figure 2. Peripheral Signals
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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CPU description
The CPU fetches VelociTI advanced very-long instruction words (VLIW) (256 bits wide) to supply up to eight 32-bit instructions to the eight functional units during every clock cycle. The VelociTI VLIW architecture features controls by which all eight units do not have to be supplied with instructions if they are not ready to execute. The first bit of every 32-bit instruction determines if the next instruction belongs to the same execute packet as the previous instruction, or whether it should be executed in the following clock as a part of the next execute packet. Fetch packets are always 256 bits wide; however, the execute packets can vary in size. The variable-length execute packets are a key memory-saving feature, distinguishing the ’C6200
CPU from other VLIW
architectures. The CPU features two sets of functional units. Each set contains four units and a register file. One set contains
functional units .L1, .S1, .M1, and .D1; the other set contains units .D2, .M2, .S2, and .L2. The two register files each contain 16 32-bit registers for a total of 32 general-purpose registers. The two sets of functional units, along with two register files, compose sides A and B of the CPU (see Figure 3 and Figure 4). The four functional units on each side of the CPU can freely share the 16 registers belonging to that side. Additionally , each side features a single data bus connected to all the registers on the other side, by which the two sets of functional units can access data from the register files on the opposite side. While register access by functional units on the same side of the CPU as the register file can service all the units in a single clock cycle, register access using the register file across the CPU supports one read and one write per cycle.
Another key feature of the ’C6200 CPU is the load/store architecture, where all instructions operate on registers (as opposed to data in memory). Two sets of data-addressing units (.D1 and .D2) are responsible for all data transfers between the register files and the memory. The data address driven by the .D units allows data addresses generated from one register file to be used to load or store data to or from the other register file. The ’C6200 CPU supports a variety of indirect addressing modes using either linear- or circular-addressing modes with 5- or 15-bit offsets. All instructions are conditional, and most can access any one of the 32 registers. Some registers, however, are singled out to support specific addressing or to hold the condition for conditional instructions (if the condition is not automatically “true”). The two .M functional units are dedicated for multiplies. The two .S and .L functional units perform a general set of arithmetic, logical, and branch functions with results available every clock cycle.
The processing flow begins when a 256-bit-wide instruction fetch packet is fetched from a program memory. The 32-bit instructions destined for the individual functional units are “linked” together by “1” bits in the least significant bit (LSB) position of the instructions. The instructions that are “chained” together for simultaneous execution (up to eight in total) compose an execute packet. A “0” in the LSB of an instruction breaks the chain, effectively placing the instructions that follow it in the next execute packet. If an execute packet crosses the fetch packet boundary (256 bits wide), the assembler places it in the next fetch packet, while the remainder of the current fetch packet is padded with NOP instructions. The number of execute packets within a fetch packet can vary from one to eight. Execute packets are dispatched to their respective functional units at the rate of one per clock cycle and the next 256-bit fetch packet is not fetched until all the execute packets from the current fetch packet have been dispatched. After decoding, the instructions simultaneously drive all active functional units for a maximum execution rate of eight instructions every clock cycle. While most results are stored in 32-bit registers, they can be subsequently moved to memory as bytes or half-words as well. All load and store instructions are byte-, half-word, or word-addressable.
Where unique device characteristics are specified, SM320C6201 and SMJ320C6201B identifiers are used. For generic characteristics, no identifiers are needed, ’C62xx is used, or ’C6200 is used.
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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CPU description (continued)
Á
Á
’C6200 CPU
Program Memory
32-Bit Address
256-Bit Data
External Memory
Interface
Data Memory
32-Bit Address
8-, 16-, 32-Bit Data
Program Fetch
Instruction Dispatch
Instruction Decode
Data Path A
Register File A
Data Path B
Register File B
.L1 .S1 .M1 .D1 .D2
.M2
.S2 .L2
Control
Registers
Control
Logic Test
Emulation
Interrupts
Additional
Peripherals:
Timers,
Serial Ports,
etc.
Figure 3. SM320C6200 CPU Block Diagram
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
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CPU description (continued)
2X 1X
.L2
.S2
.M2
.D2
.D1
.M1
.S1
.L1
long src
dst
src
2
src
1
src
1
src
1
src
1
src
1
src
1
src
1
src
1
8
8
8
8
8
8
long dst
long dst
dst
dst
dst
dst
dst
dst
dst
src
2
src
2
src
2
src
2
src
2
src
2
src
2
long src
DA1
DA2
ST1
LD1
LD2
ST2
32
32
Register
File A
(A0–A15)
long src
long dst
long dst
long src
Data Path B
Data Path A
Register
File B
(B0–B15)
Control
Register
File
Figure 4. SM320C6200 CPU Data Paths
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
SGUS028A – NOVEMBER 1998 – REVISED JANUARY 1999
21
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
clock PLL
All of the ’C62xx clocks are generated from a single source through the CLKIN pin. This source clock either drives the PLL, which generates the internal CPU clock, or bypasses the PLL to become the CPU clock.
To use the PLL to generate the CPU clock, the filter circuit shown in Figure 5 must be properly designed. Note that for ’C6201, the EMI filter must be powered by the core voltage (2.5 V), and for ’C6201B, it must be powered by the I/O voltage (3.3 V).
To configure the ’C62xx PLL clock for proper operation, see Figure 5 and Table 1. To minimize the clock jitter, a single clean power supply should power both the ’C62x device and the external clock oscillator circuit. The minimum CLKIN rise and fall times should also be observed. See the
input and output clocks
section for input
clock timing requirements.
CLKIN
PLLV PLLF
PLLG
0 1 0 – ’C6201B CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 130–233 MHz 0 0 1 – ’C6201B CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 65–200 MHz 0 0 0 – ’C6201B CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 50–140 MHz
PLLFREQ3
’C6201 CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 40–200 MHz – ’C6201 CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 35–160 MHz – ’C6201 CLKOUT1 Frequency Range 25–135 MHz –
PLLFREQ2
PLLFREQ1
CLKOUT
11 01 10 00
– MULT×4 – Reserved – Reserved – MULT×1
f(CLKOUT)=f(CLKIN)×4
f(CLKOUT)=f(CLKIN)
10 µF 0.1 µF
(Bypass)
C1 C2
R1
3.3 V
CLKMODE0
CLKMODE1
CLKOUT1 CLKOUT2
SSCLK SDCLK
EMIF
’320C6201/C6201B
2.5 V
GND
2
1 IN
3 OUT
EMI Filter
NOTES: A. For the ’C6201 CLKMODE x4, values for C1, C2, and R1 depend on CLKIN and CLKOUT frequencies.
For the ’C6201B CLKMODE x4, values for C1, C2, and R1 are fixed and apply to all valid frequency ranges of CLKIN and CLKOUT .
B. For CLKMODE x1, the PLL is bypassed and all six external PLL components can be removed. For this case, the PLL V terminal has
to be connected to a clean supply and the PLLG and PLLF terminals should be tied together.
C. Due to overlap of frequency ranges when choosing the PLLFREQ, more than one frequency range can contain the CLKOUT1
frequency. Choose the lowest frequency range that includes the desired frequency. For example, CLKOUT1 = 133 MHz, a PLLFREQ value of 000b should be used for both the ’C6201 and the ’C6201B. For CLKOUT1 = 200 MHz, PLLFREQ should be set
to 010b for the ’C6201 or 001b for the ’C6201B. PLLFREQ values other than 000b, 001b, and 010b are reserved. D. EMI filter manufacturer TDK part number ACF451832-153-T E. For the ’C6201B, the 3.3-V supply for the EMI filter (and PLL V) must be from the same 3.3-V power plane supplying the I/O voltage,
DVDD.
Figure 5. PLL Block Diagram
SM320C6201, SMJ320C6201B DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
SGUS028A – NOVEMBER 1998 – REVISED JANUARY 1999
22
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
clock PLL (continued)
Table 1. SM320C6201 PLL Component Selection Table
CYCLE
TIME (ns)
CLKMODE
CLKIN
(MHz)
CLKOUT1
(MHz)
R1 ()
C1
(µF)
C2
(pF)
EMI FILTER
PART NO.
TYPICAL
LOCK TIME
(µs)
§
5 x4 50 200 16.9 0.15 2700 TDK #153 59
5.5 x4 45.5 181.8 13.7 0.18 3900 TDK #153 49 6 x4 41.6 166.7 17.4 0.15 3300 TDK #153 68
6.5 x4 38.5 153.8 16.2 0.18 3900 TDK #153 70 7 x4 35.7 142.9 15 0.22 3900 TDK #153 72
7.5 x4 33.3 133.3 16.2 0.22 3900 TDK #153 84 8 x4 31.3 125 14 0.27 4700 TDK #153 77
8.5 x4 29.4 117.7 11.8 0.33 6800 TDK #153 67 9 x4 27.7 111.1 11 0.39 6800 TDK #153 68
9.5 x4 26.3 105.3 10.5 0.39 8200 TDK #153 65
10 x4 25 100 10 0.47 8200 TDK #153 68
For CLKMODE x1, the PLL is bypassed and all six external PLL components can be removed. For this case, the PLLV terminal has to be connected to a clean supply and the PLLG and PLLF terminals should be tied together.
F
ull EMI filter part number : ACF 451832-153-T
§
Under some operating conditions, the maximum PLL lock time may vary as much as 150% from the specified typical value. For example, if the typical lock time is specified as 100 µs, the maximum value may be as long as 250 µs.
Table 2. SM320C6201B PLL Component Selection Table
CLKMODE
R1 ()
C1
(nF)
C2
(pF)
EMI FILTER
PART NO.
TYPICAL
LOCK TIME (µs)
§
x4 60.4 27 560 TDK #153 75
For CLKMODE x1, the PLL is bypassed and all six external PLL components can be removed. For this case, the PLLV terminal has to be connected to a clean supply and the PLLG and PLLF terminals should be tied together.
F
ull EMI filter part number : ACF 451832-153-T
§
Under some operating conditions, the maximum PLL lock time may vary as much as 150% from the specified typical value. For example, if the typical lock time is specified as 100 µs, the maximum value may be as long as 250 µs.
power supply sequencing
For the ’C6201 device, the 2.5-V supply powers the core and the 3.3-V supply powers the I/O buffers. For the ’C6201B device, the 1.8-V supply powers the core and the 3.3-V supply powers the I/O buffers. The core supply should be powered up first, or at the same time as the I/O buffers. This is to ensure that the I/O buffers have valid inputs from the core before the output buffers are powered up, thus preventing bus contention with other chips on the board.
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