INA19x Current Shunt Monitor −16 V to +80 V Common-Mode Range
1Features3Description
1
•Wide Common-Mode Voltage:
−16 V to +80 V
•Low Error: 3.0% Over Temp (maximum)
•Bandwidth: Up to 500 kHz
•Three Transfer Functions Available: 20 V/V, 50
V/V, and 100 V/V
•Quiescent Current: 900 μA (maximum)
•Complete Current Sense Solution
2Applications
•Welding Equipment
•Notebook Computers
•Cell Phones
•Telecom Equipment
•Automotive
•Power Management
•Battery Chargers
The INA193−INA198 family of current shunt monitors
with voltage output can sense drops across shunts at
common-mode voltages from −16 V to +80 V,
independent of the INA19x supply voltage. They are
available with three output voltage scales: 20 V/V, 50
V/V, and 100 V/V. The 500 kHz bandwidth simplifies
use in current control loops. The INA193−INA195
devices provide identical functions but alternative pin
configurationstotheINA196−INA198devices,
respectively.
The INA193−INA198 devices operate from a single
2.7-V to 18-V supply, drawing a maximum of 900 μA
of supply current. They are specified over the
extended operating temperature range (−40°C to
+125°C), and are offered in a space-saving SOT-23
package.
Device Information
PART NUMBERPACKAGEBODY SIZE (NOM)
INA193
INA194
INA195
INA196
INA197
INA198
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the datasheet.
INA193,INA194,INA195
INA196,INA197,INA198
SBOS307G –MAY 2004–REVISED JANUARY 2015
(1)
SOT-23 (5)2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
Simplified Schematic
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision F (February 2010) to Revision GPage
•Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ................................................................................................. 4
Changes from Revision E (August 2006) to Revision FPage
•Updated document format to current standards..................................................................................................................... 1
•Added test conditions to Output, Total Output Error parameter in Electrical Characteristics: VS= +12V.............................. 5
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply Voltage18V
Analog Inputs, V
Differential (V
Common-Mode
Analog Output, Out
Input Current Into Any Pin
IN+
IN+
) – (V
(2)
, V
IN−
)–1818V
IN−
(2)
(2)
Operating Temperature–55150°C
Junction Temperature150°C
Storage temperature, T
stg
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under RecommendedOperating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) Input voltage at any pin may exceed the voltage shown if the current at that pin is limited to 5mA.
7.2ESD Ratings
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
Electrostatic dischargeV
(ESD)
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101,±1000
(2)
all pins
(1)
MINMAXUNIT
–1818V
–1680V
GND – 0.3(V+) + 0.3V
5mA
–65150°C
VALUEUNIT
(1)
±4000
7.3Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Offset Voltage, RTI±0.52mV
Offset Voltage, RTI Over
Temperature
Offset Voltage, RTI vs
Temperature
Offset Voltage, RTI vs
Power Supply
Input Bias Current, V
pin
≥ 20mV)
SENSE
IN−
INA193, INA19620V/V
INA195, INA198100V/V
V
= 20 mV to 100 mV,
Gain Error±0.2%±1%
Gain Error Over
Temperature
Total Output Error
(1)
SENSE
TA= 25°C
V
= 20 mV to 100 mV±2
SENSE
V
= 100 mV±0.75%±2.2%
SENSE
Total Output Error Over
Temperature
Nonlinearity ErrorV
= 20 mV to 100 mV±0.002%±0.1%
SENSE
Output Impedance1.5Ω
Maximum Capacitive
Load
No Sustained Oscillation10nF
All
Devices
Output
(2)
INA193,
INA196
INA194,
INA197
INA195,
INA198
(3)
(RL= 100 kΩ to GND)
Swing to V+ PowerSupply Rail
Swing to GND
(4)
INA193,
INA196
INA194,
INA197
INA195,
INA198
= 12 V, and V
IN+
= 100 mV, unless otherwise noted.
SENSE
TA = 25°CTA= −40°C to +125°C
MINTYPMAXMINTYPMAX
− V
IN+
IN−
0.15 (VS– 0.2)/Gain–16V
80–16V
0.53mV
= 18 V5100μV/V
IN+
±8±16μA
±1%±3%
−16 V ≤ VCM< 0 V,
V
< 20 mV
SENSE
VS< VCM≤ 80 V,
V
< 20 mV
SENSE
300
300
0.4V
0 V ≤ VCM≤ VS,
VS= 5 V,1V
V
< 20 mV
SENSE
2V
(V+) – 0.1(V+) – 0.2V
(V
GND
) + 3 (V
) + 50mV
GND
500kHz
= 5 pF300kHz
LOAD
200kHz
mV
(1) Total output error includes effects of gain error and VOS.
(2) For details on this region of operation, see the Accuracy Variations as a Result of V
(3) See Typical Characteristic curve Output Swing vs Output Current, Figure 7.
The INA193−INA198 family of current shunt monitors with voltage output can sense drops across shunts at
common-mode voltages from −16 V to +80 V, independent of the INA19x supply voltage. They are available with
three output voltage scales: 20 V/V, 50 V/V, and 100 V/V. The 500-kHz bandwidth simplifies use in current
control loops. The INA193−INA195 devices provide identical functions but alternative pin configurations to the
INA196−INA198, respectively.
The INA193−INA198 devices operate from a single +2.7-V to +18-V supply, drawing a maximum of 900 μA of
supply current. They are specified over the extended operating temperature range (−40°C to +125°C), and are
offered in a space-saving SOT-23 package.
Figure 20 shows the basic connection of the INA193-INA198. To minimize any resistance in series with the shunt
resistance, connect the input pins, V
Power-supply bypass capacitors are required for stability. Applications with noisy or high impedance power
supplies may require additional decoupling capacitors to reject power-supply noise. Connect bypass capacitors
close to the device pins.
IN+
and V
, as closely as possible to the shunt resistor.
IN−
Figure 20. INA193-INA198 Basic Connection
8.3.2 Selecting R
The value chosen for the shunt resistor, RS, depends on the application and is a compromise between smallsignal accuracy and maximum permissible voltage loss in the measurement line. High values of RSprovide better
accuracy at lower currents by minimizing the effects of offset, while low values of RSminimize voltage loss in the
supply line. For most applications, best performance is attained with an RSvalue that provides a full-scale shunt
S
voltage range of 50 mV to 100 mV. Maximum input voltage for accurate measurements is 500 mV.
8.3.3 Inside the INA193-INA198
The INA193-INA198 devices use a new, unique internal circuit topology that provides common-mode range
extending from −16 to 80 V while operating from a single power supply. The common-mode rejection in a classic
instrumentation amplifier approach is limited by the requirement for accurate resistor matching. By converting the
induced input voltage to a current, the INA193-INA198 devices provide common-mode rejection that is no longer
a function of closely matched resistor values, providing the enhanced performance necessary for such a wide
common-mode range. A simplified diagram (shown in Figure 21) shows the basic circuit function. When the
common-mode voltage is positive, amplifier A2 is active.
) applied across RS, is converted to a current through a resistor. This
IN−
current is converted back to a voltage through RL, and then amplified by the output buffer amplifier. When the
common-mode voltage is negative, amplifier A1 is active. The differential input voltage, (V
IN+
) − (V
) applied
IN−
across RS, is converted to a current through a resistor. This current is sourced from a precision current mirror
whose output is directed into RLconverting the signal back into a voltage and amplified by the output buffer
amplifier. Patent-pending circuit architecture ensures smooth device operation, even during the transition period
where both amplifiers A1 and A2 are active.
(1) Nominal resistor values are shown. ±15% variation is possible. Resistor ratios are matched to ±1%.
An obvious and straightforward location for filtering is at the output of the INA193-INA198 devices; however, this
location negates the advantage of the low output impedance of the internal buffer. The only other option for
filtering is at the input pins of the INA193-INA198 devices, which is complicated by the internal 5-kΩ + 30% input
impedance; this is illustrated in Figure 25. Using the lowest possible resistor values minimizes both the initial shift
in gain and effects of tolerance. The effect on initial gain is given by Equation 1:
Total effect on gain error can be calculated by replacing the 5-kΩ term with 5 kΩ − 30%, (or 3.5 kΩ) or 5 kΩ +
30% (or 6.5 kΩ). The tolerance extremes of R
resistors are used on the inputs, the initial gain error will be approximately 2%. Worst-case tolerance conditions
will always occur at the lower excursion of the internal 5-kΩ resistor (3.5 kΩ), and the higher excursion of R
3% in this case.
Note that the specified accuracy of the INA193-INA198 devices must then be combined in addition to these
tolerances. While this discussion treated accuracy worst-case conditions by combining the extremes of the
resistor values, it is appropriate to use geometric mean or root sum square calculations to total the effects of
accuracy variations.
can also be inserted into the equation. If a pair of 100-Ω 1%
FILT
FILT
−
8.4.2 Accuracy Variations as a Result of V
The accuracy of the INA193−INA198 current shunt monitors is a function of two main variables: V
V
) and common-mode voltage, VCM, relative to the supply voltage, VS. VCMis expressed as (V
IN−
however, in practice, VCMis seen as the voltage at V
This section addresses the accuracy of these specific operating regions:
This region of operation provides the highest accuracy. Here, the input offset voltage is characterized and
measured using a two-step method. First, the gain is determined by Equation 2.
where:
V
= Output Voltage with V
OUT1
V
= Output Voltage with V
OUT2
Then the offset voltage is measured at V
= 100mV
SENSE
= 20mV(2)
SENSE
= 100mV and referred to the input (RTI) of the current shunt
SENSE
monitor, as shown in Equation 3.
(3)
In the Typical Characteristics, the Output Error vs Common-Mode Voltage curve (Figure 6) shows the highest
accuracy for this region of operation. In this plot, VS= 12 V; for VCM≥ 12 V, the output error is at its minimum.
This case is also used to create the V
8.4.2.2 Normal Case 2: V
≥ 20mv, VCM< V
SENSE
≥ 20-mV output specifications in the Electrical Characteristics table.
SENSE
S
This region of operation has slightly less accuracy than Normal Case 1 as a result of the common-mode
operating area in which the part functions, as seen in the Output Error vs Common-Mode Voltage curve
(Figure 6). As noted, for this graph VS= 12 V; for VCM< 12 V, the Output Error increases as VCMbecomes less
than 12 V, with a typical maximum error of 0.005% at the most negative VCM= −16V.
Although the INA193−INA198 family of devices are not designed for accurate operation in either of these
regions, some applications are exposed to these conditions; for example, when monitoring power supplies that
are switched on and off while VSis still applied to the INA193−INA198 devices. It is important to know what the
behavior of the devices will be in these regions.
As V
offset can appear at the current shunt monitor output with a typical maximum value of V
= 0 mV. As V
approaches 0 mV, in these VCMregions, the device output accuracy degrades. A larger-than-normal
SENSE
approaches 20 mV, V
SENSE
returns to the expected output value with accuracy as specified in
OUT
= 300 mV for V
OUT
SENSE
the Electrical Characteristics. Figure 26 illustrates this effect using the INA195 and INA198 devices (Gain = 100).
8.4.2.4 Low V
Figure 26. Example for Low V
SENSE
Case 2: V
< 20 mV, 0 V ≤ VCM≤ V
SENSE
Cases 1 and 3 (INA195, INA198: Gain = 100)
SENSE
S
This region of operation is the least accurate for the INA193−INA198 family of devices. To achieve the wide input
common-mode voltage range, these devices use two op amp front ends in parallel. One op amp front end
operates in the positive input common-mode voltage range, and the other in the negative input region. For this
case, neither of these two internal amplifiers dominates and overall loop gain is very low. Within this region, V
OUT
approaches voltages close to linear operation levels for Normal Case 2. This deviation from linear operation
becomes greatest the closer V
approaches 0 V. Within this region, as V
SENSE
approaches 20 mV, device
SENSE
operation is closer to that described by Normal Case 2. Figure 27 illustrates this behavior for the INA195 device.
The V
sweeping VCMfrom 0 V to VS. The exact VCMat which V
V
peaks during this test varies from part to part, but the
OUT
Tested Limit.
OUT
SENSE
= 0 mV and
R
S
A1
0.1 Fm
V+>3V
A2
R
L
Load
V
IN+
-16Vto+80V
Negative
and
Positive
Common-Mode
Voltage
V
IN+
V
IN-
V+
I
L
OUT
INA193-INA198
R
1
R
2
2.4
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
2
468
10 12 14 16 18 20 22
V(V)
OUT
V(mV)
SENSE
24
INA195,INA198VTestedLimit
OUT
(1)
V
CM2
V
CM3
V
CM4
V,V,andV
CM2 CM3CM4
illustratethevariance
fromparttopartoftheVthatcancause
CM
maximumV
OUTSENSE
withV<20mV.
Vtestedlimitat
OUT
V=0mV,0 V£
SENSECM1S
V£.
Ideal
VCM1
INA193,INA194,INA195
INA196,INA197,INA198
SBOS307G –MAY 2004–REVISED JANUARY 2015
Device Functional Modes (continued)
www.ti.com
(1) INA193, INA196 V
Tested Limit = 0.4V. INA194, INA197 V
OUT
Figure 27. Example for Low V
Tested Limit = 1V.
OUT
Case 2 (INA195, INA198: Gain = 100)
SENSE
8.4.3 Shutdown
Because the INA193-INA198 devices consume a quiescent current less than 1 mA, they can be powered by
either the output of logic gates or by transistor switches to supply power. Use a totem-pole output buffer or gate
that can provide sufficient drive along with 0.1-μF bypass capacitor, preferably ceramic with good high-frequency
characteristics. This gate should have a supply voltage of 3 V or greater because the INA193-INA198 devices
require a minimum supply greater than 2.7 V. In addition to eliminating quiescent current, this gate also turns off
the 10-μA bias current present at each of the inputs. An example shutdown circuit is shown in Figure 28.
The −16-V to +80-V common-mode range of the INA193-INA198 devices is ideal for withstanding automotive
fault conditions ranging from 12-V battery reversal up to 80-V transients, since no additional protective
components are needed up to those levels. In the event that the INA193-INA198 devices are exposed to
transients on the inputs in excess of its ratings, then external transient absorption with semiconductor transient
absorbers (zeners or Transzorbs) will be necessary. Use of MOVs or VDRs is not recommended except when
they are used in addition to a semiconductor transient absorber. Select the transient absorber such that it will
never allow the INA193-INA198 devices to be exposed to transients greater than +80 V (that is, allow for
transient absorber tolerance, as well as additional voltage due to transient absorber dynamic impedance).
Despite the use of internal zener-type ESD protection, the INA193-INA198 devices do not lend themselves to
using external resistors in series with the inputs because the internal gain resistors can vary up to ±30%. (If gain
accuracy is not important, then resistors can be added in series with the INA193-INA198 inputs with two equal
resistors on each input.)
8.4.5 Output Voltage Range
The output of the INA193-INA198 devices are accurate within the output voltage swing range set by the powersupply pin, V+. This is best illustrated when using the INA195 or INA198 devices (which are both versions using
a gain of 100), where a 100-mV full-scale input from the shunt resistor requires an output voltage swing of +10 V,
and a power-supply voltage sufficient to achieve +10 V on the output.
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1Application Information
The INA193-INA198 devices measure the voltage developed across a current-sensing resistor when current
passes through it. The ability to have shunt common-mode voltages from −16-V to +80-V drive and control the
output signal with Vs offers multiple configurations, as discussed throughout this section.
9.2Typical Application
The device is a unidirectional, current-sense amplifier capable of measuring currents through a resistive shunt
with shunt common-mode voltages from −16 V to 80 V. Two devices can be configured for bidirectional
monitoring and is common in applications that include charging and discharging operations where the current
flow-through resistor can change directions.
Figure 29. Bi-Directional Current Monitoring
9.2.1 Design Requirements
Vsupply is set to 12 V, Vref at 2.5 V and a 10-mΩ shunt. The accuracy of the current will typically be less than
0.5% for current greater than ±2 A. For current lower than ±2 A, the accuracy will vary; use the Device Functional
The ability to measure this current flowing in both directions is enabled by adding a unity gain amplifier with a
V
, as shown in Figure 29. The output then responds by increasing above VREF for positive differential signals
REF
(relative to the IN – pin) and responds by decreasing below VREF for negative differential signals. This reference
voltage applied to the REF pin can be set anywhere between 0 V to V+. For bidirectional applications, VREF is
typically set at mid- scale for equal signal range in both current directions. In some cases, however, VREF is set
at a voltage other than mid-scale when the bidirectional current and corresponding output signal do not need to
be symmetrical.
9.2.3 Application Curve
An example output response of a bidirectional configuration is shown in Figure 30. With the REF pin connected
to a reference voltage, 2.5 V in this case, the output voltage is biased upwards by this reference level. The
output rises above the reference voltage for positive differential input signals and falls below the reference
voltage for negative differential input signals.
Figure 30. Output Voltage vs Shunt Input Current
10Power Supply Recommendations
The input circuitry of the INA193-INA198 devices can accurately measure beyond its power-supply voltage, V+.
For example, the V+ power supply can be 5 V, whereas the load power-supply voltage is up to 80 V. The output
voltage range of the OUT terminal, however, is limited by the voltages on the power-supply pin.
Attention to good layout practices is always recommended. Keep traces short and, when possible, use a printed
circuit board (PCB) ground plane with surface-mount components placed as close to the device pins as possible.
Small ceramic capacitors placed directly across amplifier inputs can reduce RFI/EMI sensitivity. PCB layout
should locate the amplifier as far away as possible from RFI sources. Sources can include other components in
the same system as the amplifier itself, such as inductors (particularly switched inductors handling a lot of current
and at high frequencies). RFI can generally be identified as a variation in offset voltage or DC signal levels with
changes in the interfering RF signal. If the amplifier cannot be located away from sources of radiation, shielding
may be needed. Twisting wire input leads makes them more resistant to RF fields. The difference in input pin
location of the INA193-INA195 devices versus the INA196-INA198 devices may provide different EMI
performance.
The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 1. Related Links
PARTSPRODUCT FOLDERSAMPLE & BUY
INA193Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
INA194Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
INA195Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
INA196Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
INA197Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
INA198Click hereClick hereClick hereClick hereClick here
12.2Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.3Electrostatic Discharge Caution
TECHNICALTOOLS &SUPPORT &
DOCUMENTSSOFTWARECOMMUNITY
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
12.4Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
INA198AIDBVRG4ACTIVESOT-23DBV5TBDCall TICall TI-40 to 125
INA198AIDBVTACTIVESOT-23DBV5250Green (RoHS
INA198AIDBVTG4ACTIVESOT-23DBV5250Green (RoHS
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
Package Type Package
(1)
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
& no Sb/Br)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJH
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJH
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJH
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJL
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJL
CU NIPDAULevel-2-260C-1 YEAR-40 to 125BJL
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C)Device Marking
(4/5)
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
7-Nov-2014
Samples
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
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anticipate dangerous consequences of failures, monitor failures and their consequences, lessen the likelihood of failures that might cause
harm and take appropriate remedial actions. Buyer will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use
of any TI components in safety-critical applications.
In some cases, TI components may be promoted specifically to facilitate safety-related applications. With such components, TI’s goal is to
help enable customers to design and create their own end-product solutions that meet applicable functional safety standards and
requirements. Nonetheless, such components are subject to these terms.
No TI components are authorized for use in FDA Class III (or similar life-critical medical equipment) unless authorized officers of the parties
have executed a special agreement specifically governing such use.
Only those TI components which TI has specifically designated as military grade or “enhanced plastic” are designed and intended for use in
military/aerospace applications or environments. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that any military or aerospace use of TI components
which have not been so designated is solely at the Buyer's risk, and that Buyer is solely responsible for compliance with all legal and
regulatory requirements in connection with such use.
TI has specifically designated certain components as meeting ISO/TS16949 requirements, mainly for automotive use. In any case of use of
non-designated products, TI will not be responsible for any failure to meet ISO/TS16949.
ProductsApplications
Audiowww.ti.com/audioAutomotive and Transportationwww.ti.com/automotive
Amplifiersamplifier.ti.comCommunications and Telecomwww.ti.com/communications
Data Convertersdataconverter.ti.comComputers and Peripheralswww.ti.com/computers
DLP® Productswww.dlp.comConsumer Electronicswww.ti.com/consumer-apps
DSPdsp.ti.comEnergy and Lightingwww.ti.com/energy
Clocks and Timerswww.ti.com/clocksIndustrialwww.ti.com/industrial
Interfaceinterface.ti.comMedicalwww.ti.com/medical
Logiclogic.ti.comSecuritywww.ti.com/security
Power Mgmtpower.ti.comSpace, Avionics and Defensewww.ti.com/space-avionics-defense
Microcontrollersmicrocontroller.ti.comVideo and Imagingwww.ti.com/video
RFIDwww.ti-rfid.com
OMAP Applications Processorswww.ti.com/omapTI E2E Communitye2e.ti.com
Wireless Connectivitywww.ti.com/wirelessconnectivity