TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series
Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
071-1076-01
This document supports firmware version 1.00
and above.
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by
qualified personnel only. To avoid personal
injury, do not perform any servicing unless you
are qualified to do so. Refer to all safety
summaries prior to performing service.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supercedes
that in all previously published material. Specifications and price change privileges reserved.
Tektronix, Inc., P.O. Box 500, Beaverton, OR 97077
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
WARRANTY
Tektronix warrants that the products that it manufactures and sells will be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchase from an authorized Tektronix distributor. If
any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the
defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective
product. Batteries are excluded from this warranty.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration
of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be
responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix,
shipping charges prepaid, and with a copy of customer proof of purchase. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the
product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is
located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for
products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage
resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product;
b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any
damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time
or difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE LISTED PRODUCTS IN
LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS
DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PAR TICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REP AIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE
PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR
BREACH OF THIS W ARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF
WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
Table of Contents
Specifications
Operating Information
Theory of Operation
General Safety Summaryvii...................................
Service Safety Summaryxi....................................
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
v
Table of Contents
vi
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
General Safety Summary
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Injury Precautions
Use Proper Power Cord. To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified
for this product.
Avoid Electric Overload. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a
voltage to a terminal that is outside the range specified for that terminal.
Avoid Overvoltage. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply potential
to any terminal, including the common terminal, that varies from ground by more
than the maximum rating for that terminal.
Avoid Electric Shock. To avoid injury or loss of life, do not connect or disconnect
probes or test leads while they are connected to a voltage source.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor
of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
connected to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Connect the Probe Properly. The probe ground lead is at ground potential. Do not
connect the ground lead to an elevated voltage.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not
operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse. To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating specified
for this product.
Do Not Operate in Wet/Damp Conditions. To avoid electric shock, do not operate
this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere. To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not
operate this product in an explosive atmosphere.
Product Damage
Precautions
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Use Proper Power Source. Do not operate this product from a power source that
applies more than the voltage specified.
Provide Proper Ventilation. To prevent product overheating, provide proper
ventilation.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect there is damage to this
product, have it inspected by qualified service personnel.
vii
General Safety Summary
Symbols and Terms
Terms in this Manual. These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product. These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
Symbols on the Product. The following symbols may appear on the product:
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
ATTENTION
Refer to Manual
Double
Insulated
viii
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
General Safety Summary
Probe Safety
A guard around the probe body provides a finger barrier for protection from
electric shock.
Finger guard
WARNING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep fingers behind the
guard on the probe body.
To avoid electric shock while using the probe, do not touch metallic portions of
the probe head while it is connected to a voltage source.
Connect the probe to the oscilloscope and connect the ground terminal to ground
before you take any measurements.
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
ix
General Safety Summary
x
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Service Safety Summary
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service
Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures.
Do Not Service Alone. Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this
product unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is
present.
Disconnect Power. To avoid electric shock, disconnect the main power by means
of the power cord or, if provided, the power switch.
Use Care When Servicing With Power On. Dangerous voltages or currents may
exist in this product. Disconnect power, remove battery (if applicable), and
disconnect test leads before removing protective panels, soldering, or replacing
components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
xi
Service Safety Summary
xii
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Preface
Related Manuals
The service manual for the TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage
Oscilloscopes provides instructions to verify the performance of, calibrate,
troubleshoot, and repair the oscilloscopes to the module level.
Unless noted otherwise, the term “oscilloscope” refers to all of the models in the
TDS1000 and TDS2000 series.
These manuals contain additional documentation for the oscilloscopes:
Extension module
User manual
Language
English071-1064-XX071-0409-XX071-1075-XX
French071-1065-XX*071-0483-XX
German071-1067-XX*071-0485-XX
Italian071-1066-XX*071-0484-XX
Spanish071-1068-XX*071-0482-XX
Portuguese071-1070-XX*071-0486-XX
Japanese071-1069-XX*071-0488-XX
Korean071-1073-XX*071-0491-XX
Simplified Chinese071-1071-XX*071-0489-XX
Traditional Chinese071-1072-XX*071-0490-XX
Russian071-1074-XX*071-0487-XX
*These manuals contain a language overlay for the front-panel controls.
part number
instructions part
number
Programmer manual
part number
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
xiii
Preface
Contacting Tektronix
Phone1-800-833-9200*
AddressTektronix, Inc.
Department or name (if known)
14200 SW Karl Braun Drive
P.O. Box 500
Beaverton, OR 97077
USA
Web sitewww.tektronix.com
Sales support1-800-833-9200, select option 1*
Service support1-800-833-9200, select option 2*
Technical supportEmail: techsupport@tektronix.com
*This phone number is toll free in North America. After office hours, please leave a
voice mail message.
Outside North America, contact a Tektronix sales office or distributor; see the
Tektronix web site for a list of offices.
Product End-of-Life Handling
Components that Contain Mercury. The cold cathode fluorescent tube located in
the liquid crystal display backlight contains trace amounts of mercury. When you
are ready to reclaim the oscilloscope, you must properly transfer it according to
local regulations concerning mercury-containing equipment, or ship the
oscilloscope to the Tektronix Recycling Operations (RAMS). You can contact
Tektronix for the RAMS shipping address and instructions.
1-800-833-9200, select option 3*
1-503-627-2400
6:00 a.m. -- 5:00 p.m. Pacific time
xiv
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Specifications
g
q
These specifications apply to all TDS1000- and TDS2000-series oscilloscopes.
To verify that an oscilloscope meets specifications, it must first meet the
following conditions:
HThe oscilloscope must have been operating continuously for ten minutes
within the specified operating temperature.
HYou must perform the Do Self Cal operation, accessible through the Utility
menu, if the operating temperature changes by more than 5 °C.
HThe oscilloscope must be within the factory calibration interval of one year.
Specifications begin in Table 1--1. All specifications are guaranteed unless noted
“typical.” Specifications that are marked with the n symbol are checked in the
chapter Performance Verification.
Table 1- 1: Oscilloscope specifications
Acquisition
Acquisition ModesSample, Peak Detect, and Average
Acquisition Rate, typicalUp to 180 waveforms per second, per channel (Sample acquisition mode, no measurements)
Single SequenceAcquisition ModeAcquisition Stops After
Sample, Peak DetectSingle acquisition, all channels simultaneously
AverageN acquisitions, all channels simultaneously, N is selectable from
4, 16, 64, and 128
Inputs
Input CouplingDC, AC, or GND
Input Impedance, DC
Coupled
P2200 Probe
Attenuation
Supported Probe
Attenuation Factors
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Maximum VoltageOvervoltage Category*Maximum Voltage
Between Signal and Common
npu
Channel-to-ChannelTDS1002 and TDS2002TDS1012, TDS2012, TDS2014, TDS2022, and TDS2024
Common Mode Rejection,
typical
CAT I and CAT II300 V
CAT III150 V
RMS
RMS
Derate at 20 dB/decade above 100 kHz to 13 V peak AC at 3 MHz and above.
For non-sinusoidal waveforms, peak value must be less than 450 V. Excursion above 300 V should be
less than 100 ms duration.
RMS signal level including any DC component removed through AC coupling must be limited to 300 V.
ese
uesare e
100:1 at 60 Hz
20:1at30MHz
ge to theos
100:1 at 60 Hz
20:1at50MHz
ope m
result.
Measured on MATH Ch1 -- Ch2 waveform, with test signal applied between signal and common of both
channels, and with the same VOLTS/DIV and coupling settings on each channel
Measured on MATH Ch3 -- Ch4 waveform for 4-channel models
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk TDS1002 and TDS2002TDS1012, TDS2012, and
TDS2014
≥ 100:1 at 30 MHz≥ 100:1 at 50 MHz≥ 100:1 at 100 MHz
Measured on one channel, with test signal applied between signal and common of the other channel,
and with the same VOLTS/DIV and coupling settings on each channel
--
.
TDS2022 and TDS2024
1- 2
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Specifications
SampleandAveragemodes
g
5s/div**),t
ypica
l
y
p
n
DCGainAccurac
y
n
DCMeasurement
Table 1- 1: Oscilloscope specifications (Cont.)
Vertical
Digitizers8-bit resolution (except when set to 2 mV/div), each channel sampled simultaneously
VOLTS/DIV Range2 mV/div to 5 V/div at input BNC
Position Range2 mV/div to 200 mV/div, ±2V
> 200 mV/div to 5 V/div, ±50 V
nAnalog Bandwidth in
Sample and Average modes
at BNC or with P2200 probe,
DC Coupled
Analog Bandwidth in PeakTDS1002 and TDS2002TDS1012, TDS2012, TDS2014, TDS2022, and TDS2024
Detect mode (50 s/div to
**
Selectable Analog Bandwidth
Limit, typical
Lower Frequency
Limit, AC Coupled
Rise Time at BNC,
typical
Peak Detect
Response**
nDC Gain Accuracy
nDC Measurement
Accuracy, Average Acquisition
Mode
TDS1002 and TDS2002TDS1012, TDS2012, and
TDS2014
60 MHz{*
20 MHz* (when vertical scale is set to < 5 mV)
50 MHz{*75 MHz{*
20 MHz* (when vertical scale is set to < 5 mV)
20 MHz*
≤ 10 Hz at BNC
≤ 1 Hz when using a 10X passive probe
TDS1002 and TDS2002TDS1012, TDS2012, and
<5.8ns<3.5ns<2.1ns
Captures 50% or greater amplitude of pulses ≥12 ns wide typical (50 s/div to 5 s/div) in the center 8
vertical divisions
±3% for Sample or Average acquisition mode, 5 V/div to 10 mV/div
±4% for Sample or Average acquisition mode, 5 mV/div and 2 mV/div
Measurement TypeAccuracy
Average of ≥ 16 waveforms with
vertical position at zero
Average of ≥ 16 waveforms with
vertical position not at zero
100 MHz{*200 MHz{*
TDS2014
±(3% × reading + 0.1 div + 1 mV) when 10 mV/div or greater is
selected
±[3% × (reading + vertical position) + 1% of vertical position +
Add 2 mV for settings from 2 mV/div to 200 mV/div
Add 50 mV for settings from > 200 mV/div to 5 V/div
Volts Measurement
Repeatability,
Average Acquisition Mode
{ When vertical scale is set to ≥ 5mV.
*Bandwidth reduced to 6 MHz with a 1X probe.
** The oscilloscope reverts to Sample mode when the SEC/DIV (horizontal scale) is set from 2.5 s/div to 5 ns/div on 1 GS/s models,
or from 2.5 s/div to 2.5 ns/div on 2 GS/s models. The Sample mode can still capture 10 ns glitches.
Delta volts between any two averages of ≥ 16 waveforms acquired
under same setup and ambient
conditions
±(3% × reading + 0.05 div)
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
1- 3
Specifications
p
g
/
g
g
n
TriggerSensitivity,
Table 1- 1: Oscilloscope specifications (Cont.)
Horizontal
Sample Rate RangeTDS2022 and TDS2024TDS1002, TDS1012, TDS2002, TDS2012,and TDS2014
5S/sto2GS/s5S/sto1GS/s
Waveform Interpolation(sin x)/x
Record Length2500 samples for each channel
SEC/DIV RangeTDS2022 and TDS2024TDS1002, TDS1012, TDS2002, TDS2012, and TDS2014
2.5ns/divto50s/div,ina1,2.5,5
sequence
nSample Rate and Delay
Time Accuracy
Delta Time Measurement
Accuracy (Full Bandwidth)
Position RangeTDS1002, TDS1012, TDS2002, TDS2012, TDS2014, TDS2022, and TDS2024
Not Equal Guardbandt ≤ 330 ns: guardband = ±16.5 ns
Trigger Frequency Counter
Readout Resolution6 digits
Accuracy (typical)±51 ppm including all frequency reference errors and ±1 count errors
Frequency RangeAC coupled, 10 Hz minimum to rated bandwidth
Signal SourcePulse Width or Edge Trigger modes: all available trigger sources
Trigger when < (Less than), > (Greater than), = (Equal), or ≠ (Not Equal);
Positive pulse or Negative pulse
Not Equal: If the pulse is narrower than the specified width, the trigger point is the trailing edge.
Otherwise, the oscilloscope triggers when a pulse continues longer than the time specified as the Pulse
Width.
Less than: The trigger point is the trailing edge.
Greater than (also called time-out trigger): The oscilloscope triggers when a pulse continues longer than
the time specified as the Pulse Width.
t ≤ 330 ns: guardband = ±16.5 ns
165 ns < t ≤ 330 ns: guardband = --16.5 ns/+33 ns
t ≤ 165 ns: guardband = ±16.5 ns
The Frequency Counter measures trigger source at all times, including when the oscilloscope acquisition
is halted due to changes in the run status, or acquisition of a single shot event has completed.
Pulse Width Trigger mode: The oscilloscope counts pulses of signifi cant magnitude inside the 250 ms
measurement window that qualify as triggerable events, such as narrow pulses in a PWM pulse train if
set to < mode and the width is set to a relatively small time.
Edge Trigger mode: The oscilloscope counts all edges of sufficient magnitude and correct polarity.
Video Trigger mode: The Frequency Counter does not operate.
Measurements
CursorsVoltage difference between cursors (∆V)
Time difference between cursors (∆T)
Reciprocal of ∆TinHertz(1/∆T)
Automatic MeasurementsFrequency, Period, Mean, Pk-Pk, Cycle RMS, Min, Max, Rise Time, Fall Time, Pos Width, Neg Width
1- 6
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Specifications
Table 1- 2:
Oscilloscope general specifications
Display
Display Type145 mm (5.7 in) diagonal liquid crystal
Display Resolution320 horizontal by 240 vertical pixels
Display ContrastAdjustable, temperature compensated
Backlight Intensity, typical65 cd/m
2
Probe Compensator Output
Output Voltage, typical5Vinto≥ 1MΩ load
Frequency, typical1 kHz
Power Source
Source Voltage
100 -- 120 VAC
120 -- 240 VAC
( 10%) from 45 Hz through 440 Hz, CAT II
RMS
( 10%) from 45 Hz through 66 Hz, CAT II
RMS
Power ConsumptionLess than 30 W
Fuse1 A, T rating, 250 V
Environmental
TemperatureOperating0 °Cto+50°C
(32 °F to 122 °F)
Nonoperating-- 4 0 °Cto+71°C
(--40 °F to 159.8 °F)
Cooling MethodConvection
Humidity+40 °C or below
≤ 90% relative humidity
(+104 °F or below)
+41° Cto+50° C
≤ 60% relative humidity
(106 °F to 122 °F)
AltitudeOperating and Nonoperating3,000 m (10,000 ft)
Random VibrationOperating0.31 g
from 5 Hz to 500 Hz, 10 minutes on
RMS
each axis
Nonoperating2.46 g
from 5 Hz to 500 Hz, 10 minutes on
RMS
each axis
Mechanical ShockOperating50 g, 11 ms, half sine
Mechanical
SizeHeight151.4 mm (5.96 in)
Width323.8 mm (12.75 in)
Depth124.5 mm (4.90 in)
Weight (approximate)When packaged for domestic shipment3.6kg(8.0lbs)
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
1- 7
Specifications
Table 1- 3: Oscilloscope EMC certifications and compliances
European UnionMeets the intent of Directive 89/336/EEC for Electromagnetic Compatibility. Compliance was
demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the Official Journal of the European
Communities:
EN 61326, EMC requirements for Class A electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory
1,2
use
IEC 61000--4--2, Electrostatic discharge immunity (Performance criterion B)
IEC 61000--4--3, RF electromagnetic field immunity (Performance criterion A)
IEC 61000--4--4, Electrical fast transient/burst immunity (Performance criterion B)
IEC 61000--4--5, Power line surge immunity (Performance criterion B)
IEC 61000--4--6, Conducted RF immunity (Performance criterion A)
4
IEC 61000--4--11, Voltage dips and interruptions immunity (Performance criterion B)
EN 61000--3--2, AC power line harmonic emissions
Australia/New ZealandMeets the i ntent of Australian EMC Framework as demonstrated to the following specification:
AS/NZS 2064.1/2
U.S.A.Emissions comply with FCC Code of Federal Regulations 47,
Part 15, Subpart B, Class A Limits
1
Emissions that exceed the levels required by this standard may occur when this equipment is connected to a test object.
2
To ensure compliance to the standards listed above, attach only high quality shielded cables to this oscilloscope. High quality
shielded cables typically are braid and foil types that have low impedance connections to shielded connectors at both ends.
3
The increase in trace noise while subjected to a test field (3 V/m over the frequency range 80 MHz to 1 GHz, with 80% amplitude
modulation at 1 kHz) is not to exceed 2 major divisions peak--to--peak. Ambient conducted fields may induce triggering when the
trigger threshold is offset less than 1 major division from ground reference.
4
The increase in trace noise while subjected to a test field (3 V/m over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, with 80%
amplitude modulation at 1 kHz) is not to exceed 1 major division peak--to--peak. Ambient conducted fields may induce triggering
when the trigger threshold is offset less than 0.5 major divisions from ground reference.
3
1- 8
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Specifications
Table 1- 4: Oscilloscope safety certifications and compliances
CertificationsCAN/CSA C22.2 No. 1010.1-92
UL3111-1, First Edition
CSA Certified Power CordsCSA Certification includes the products and power cords appropriate for use in the North America power
network. All other power cords supplied are approved for the country of use.
Pollution Degree 2Do not operate in environments where conductive pollutants may be present .
CAT ISignal levels in special equipment or parts of equipment, telecommunications, electronics
Table 1- 5: Oscilloscope general certifications and compliances
Russian FederationThis product was certified by the GOST ministry of Russia to be in compliance with all appli cable EMC
regulations.
Peoples Republic of ChinaThis product has received the Chinese Metrology Certification (CMC).
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
1- 9
Specifications
1- 10
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
Operating Information
TDS1000- and TDS2000-series oscilloscopes are two- or four-channel instruments in small, lightweight, benchtop chassis that you can use to take
ground-referenced measurements.
In addition to a list of general features, this chapter covers:
HHow to install your product
HHow to add extended functions
HHow to perform a brief functional check
HHow to use the self-calibration routine
HHow to restore factory default settings
For more detailed information about oscilloscope operation, refer to your user
manual.
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
2--1
Operating Information
General Features
ModelChannelsBandwidthSample rateDisplay
TDS1002260 MHz1.0 GS/sMonochrome
TDS10122100 MHz1.0 GS/sMonochrome
TDS2002260 MHz1.0 GS/sColor
TDS20122100 MHz1.0 GS/sColor
TDS20144100 MHz1.0 GS/sColor
TDS20222200 MHz2.0 GS/sColor
TDS20244200 MHz2.0 GS/sColor
HContext-sensitive Help system
HColor or monochrome LCD display
HSelectable 20 MHz bandwidth limit
H2500-point record length for each channel
HAutoset Menu
HProbe Check Wizard
HCursors with readouts
HTrigger frequency readout
HEleven automatic measurements
HWaveform averaging and peak detection
HDual time base
HMath Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
HPulse Width trigger capability
HVideo trigger capability with line-selectable triggering
HExternal trigger
HSetup and waveform storage
HVariable persistence display
2--2
HRS-232, GPIB, and Centronics ports with the optional TDS2CMA Commu-
nications Extension Module
HUser interface in ten user-selectable languages
TDS1000- and TDS2000-Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes Service Manual
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