Tektronix TDS1001B, TDS1002B, TDS1012B, TDS2002B, TDS2004B Primary User

...
xx
TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series
ZZZ
Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
User Manual
*P071181702*
071-1817-02
xx
TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series
ZZZ
User Manual
www.tektronix.com
071-1817-02
Copyright © Tektronix. All rights reserved. Licensed software products are owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers, and are protected by national copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Tektronix products are covered by U.S. and foreign patents, issued and pending. Information in this publication supersedes that in all previously published material. Specications and price change privileges reserved.
TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc.
OpenChoice™ is a registered trademark of Tektronix, Inc.
PictBridge is a registered trademark of the Standard of Camera & Imaging Products Association CIPA DC-001-2003 Digital Photo Solutions for Imaging Devices.
Contacting Tektronix
Tektronix, Inc. 14200 SW Karl Braun Drive P.O . Bo x 50 0 Beaverton, OR 97077 USA
For product information, sales, service, and technical support:
In North America, call 1-800-833-9200. Worl d wide , visi t www.tektronix.com to nd contacts in your area.
TDS1000B and TDS2000B Oscilloscopes
Limited Lifetime Warranty
Tektronix war the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for the lifetime of the product. As used
herein, “lifetime of the product” is dened as a period ending ve (5) years after Tektronix discontinues manufacturing the product (as determined by Tektronix), but the warranty period shall be at least ten (10) years from the date of purchase of the product by the original purchaser from Tektronix or an authorized Tektronix distributor. This limited lifetime warranty only applies to the original purchaser and is not transfera
satisfactory evidence of the date of purchase from Tektronix or an authorized Tektronix distributor and that it is the original purchaser. In the event of the sale or other transfer of the product by the original purchaser to a third party within three (3) years of the date of purchase of the product by the original purchaser, the warranty period shall be three (3) years from the date of purchase of the product by the original purchaser from Tektronix or an authorized Tektronix distributor. Probes and other accessories andbatteriesandfusesarenotcoveredbythiswarranty.
If the product proves defective during the applicable warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement of an equivalent product
ermined by Tektronix) in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products
(as det used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
As used hereafter, “Customer” refers to the person or entity asserting rights under this warranty. In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the applicable warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, shipping charges prepaid and with a copy of proof of purchase by the original purchaser. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the
duct to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is
pro located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
rants to the original end user purchaser (“original purchaser”) of the product listed below that
ble. In the event of a w arranty claim under the limited lifetime warranty, the purchaser must provide
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by accident, ordinary wear and tear of mechanical components, use outside of the product’s specications, improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage or malfunction caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
[W18 – 25MAY06]
P2220 Probe
Warranty
Tektronix wa r year from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product. Parts, modules and replacement products used by Tektronix for warranty work may be new or reconditioned to like new performance. All replaced parts, modules and products become the property of Tektronix.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for packag charges prepaid. Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; c) to repair any damage
function caused by the use of non-Tektronix supplies; or d) to service a product that has been modied or
or mal integrated with other products when the effect of such modication or integration increases the time or difculty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY.
KTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
TE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
rants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1)
ing and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping
[W2 – 15AUG04]
Table of Contents
General Safety Summary ......................................................................................... iv
Compliance Information......................................................................................... vii
EMC Compliance............................... ................................ ............................. vii
Safety Compliance............................................................................................ ix
Environmental Considerations .......... ................................ .................................. .. xi
Preface ............................................................................................................. xiii
Help System .................................................................................................. xiv
Firmware Updates Through the Internet ........................... ................................ ....... xiv
Conventions ................................................................................................... xv
Getting Started . . ... ... ... . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... ... ... 1
General Features ...................... ................................ .................................. ....... 1
Installation..... ................................ ................................ ................................. 2
Functional Check .............................................................................................. 4
Probe Safety ..................... ................................ ................................ ............... 5
Voltage Probe Check Wizard ................................................................................. 5
Manual Probe Compensation................................................................................. 7
Probe Attenuation Setting. ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... ... . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... .. 7
Current Probe Scaling ......................................................................................... 8
Self Calibration ................. .................................. ................................ ............. 8
Operating Basics.................................................................................................... 9
Display Area ................................................................................................... 9
Using the Menu System........ ................................ ................................ .............. 12
Vertical Controls ...................... .................................. ................................ ...... 14
Horizontal Controls........................................................................................... 14
Trigger Controls............................................................................................... 15
Menu and Control Buttons................................................................................... 16
Input Connectors.............................................................................................. 18
Other Front-Panel Items...................................................................................... 18
Understanding Oscilloscope Functions ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . . .. 21
Setting Up the Oscilloscope . . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... . 21
Triggering............................ ................................ .................................. ........ 22
Acquiring Signals................. .................................. ................................ .......... 24
Scaling and Positioning Waveforms .. ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... . . .. . . 25
Taking Measurements ........................................................................................ 27
Application Examples........................... ................................ .................................. 31
Taking Simple Measurements ............................................................................... 32
Using Autorange to Examine a Series of Test Points............. .................................. ...... 36
Taking Cursor Measurements ............................................................................... 37
Analyzing Signal Detail...................................................................................... 41
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual i
Table of Contents
Capturing a Sin
Measuring Propagation Delay... ................................ .................................. .......... 44
Triggering on a Specic Pulse Width....... ................................ ................................ 45
Triggering on a Video Signal.................... ................................ ............................ 46
Analyzing a Differential Communication Signal.......................................................... 50
Viewing Impedance Changes in a Network................................................................ 51
Math FFT..... .................................. ................................ ................................ .... 55
Setting Up the Time-Domain Waveform ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . . .. . ... ... ... . ... 55
Displaying the FFT Spectrum ............................................................................... 57
Selecting an FFT Window ................................................................................... 58
Magnifying and Positioning an FFT Spectrum .. . . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . ... 61
Measuring an FFT Spectrum Using Cursors............................................................... 62
USB Flash Drive and Device Ports.............................................................................. 63
USB Flash Drive Port ........................................................................................ 63
File Management Conventions........ ................................ ................................ ...... 64
Saving and Recalling Files With a USB Flash Drive . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. 65
Using the Save Function of the PRINT Front Panel Button ..................... ........................ 67
USB Device Port.............................................................................................. 69
Installing the PC Communications Software on a PC . ... . . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... . ... ... ... . ... ... 70
Connecting to a PC ........................................................................................... 70
Connecting to a GPIB System............................................................................... 72
Command Entry............................................................................................... 72
Connecting to a Printer................. ................................ .................................. .... 73
Printing a Screen Image...................................................................................... 73
Reference ............... ................................ .................................. .......................... 75
Acquire........... ................................ ................................ .............................. 75
Autorange...................................................................................................... 77
Autoset............... ................................ .................................. ........................ 79
Cursor ...................... ................................ ................................ .................... 82
Default Setup .......................... ................................ ................................ ........ 83
Display............... ................................ .................................. ........................ 83
Help ............ ................................ .................................. .............................. 86
Horizontal............................ ................................ .................................. ........ 86
Math.................. ................................ ................................ .......................... 87
Measure ........................................................................................................ 89
Print ............................................................................................................ 89
Probe Check ................................................................................................... 90
Ref Menu ...................................................................................................... 90
Save/Recall .................................................................................................... 91
Trigger Controls................. ................................ ................................ .............. 95
Utility . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . ... ... ... . .. . ... ... . .. . ... ... ... . . 101
gle-Shot Signal ............................................................................. 42
ii TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Table of Contents
Vertical Contr
Appendix A: Specications ...... ................................ ................................ .............. 107
Oscilloscope Specications.................................... ................................ ............ 107
P2220 Probe Specications.............................. ................................ .................. 115
Appendix B: Accessories ................. ................................ .................................. .... 117
Appendix C: Cleaning ............ ................................ ................................ .............. 119
General Car
Cleaning ..................................................................................................... 119
Appendix D: Default Setup..................................................................................... 121
Appendix E: Font Licenses..................................................................................... 123
Index
ols ............................................................................................ 103
e ................................................................................................ 119
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual iii
General Safety Summary
General Safet
To Avoid Fi
re or Personal
Injury
ySummary
Review the fo this product or any products connected to it.
To avoid pot
Only qualied personnel should perform service procedures.
Use Proper Power Cord. Use only the power cord specied for this product and certied for the country of use.
Connect and Disconnect Properly. Connect the probe output to the measurement instrument before connecting the probe to the circuit under test. Connect the probe reference lead to the circuit under test before connecting the probe input. Disconnect the probe input and the probe reference lead from the circuit under test before disconnecting the probe from the measurement instrument.
Ground the Product. This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be
cted to earth ground. Before making connections to the input or output
conne terminals of the product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
rve All Terminal Ratings. To av oi d re or shock hazard, observe all ratings
Obse
and markings on the product. Consult the product manual for further ratings information before making connections to the product.
llowing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
ential hazards, use this product only as specied.
Connect the probe reference lead to earth ground only.
ot apply a potential to any terminal, including the common terminal, that
Do n exceeds the maximum rating o f that terminal.
wer Disconnect. The power switch disconnects the product from the power
Po
source. See instructions for the location. Do not block the power switch; it must remain accessible to the user at all times.
Do Not Operate Without Covers. Do not operate this product with covers or panels removed.
Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures. If you suspect that there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualied service personnel.
Avoid Exposed Circuitry. Do not touch exposed connections and components when powe r is p resent.
iv TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
General Safety Summary
Do Not Operate i
Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere.
Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry.
Provide Prop
details on installing the product so it has proper ventilation.
n Wet/Damp Conditions.
er Ventilation. Refer to the manual’s installation instructions for
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual v
General Safety Summary
TermsinthisManual
Symbols and Terms on the
Product
These terms may
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER in the marking.
WAR NI NG read the marking.
CAUTIO
The following symbol(s) may appear on the product:
appear in this manual:
dicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read
indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you
N indicates a hazard to property including the product.
vi TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Compliance Information
This section lists the EMC (electromagnetic compliance), safety, and environmental standards with which the instrument complies.
EMC Compliance
EC Declaration of Conformity
–EMC
Meets intent of Directive 2004/108/EC for Electromagnetic Compatibility. Complianc
e was demonstrated to the following specications as listed in the
Ofcial Journal of the European Communities:
EN 61326-1:2006, EN 61326-2-1:2006. EMC requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use.
1234
CISPR 11:2003. Radiated and conducted emissions, Group 1, Class A
IEC 61000-4-2:2001. Electrostatic discharge immunity
IEC 61000-4-3:2002. RF electromagnetic eld immunity
IEC 610
00-4-4:2004. Electrical fast transient/burst immunity
5
IEC 61000-4-5:2001. Power line surge immunity
IEC 61000-4-6:2003. Conducted RF immunity
IEC 61000-4-11:2004. Voltage dips and interruptions immunity
6
7
EN 61000-3-2:2006. AC power line harmonic emissions
EN 61000-3-3:1995. Voltage changes, uctuations, and icker
European Contact.
Tektronix UK, Ltd. Western Peninsula
estern Road
W Bracknell, RG12 1RF United Kingdom
1
This product is intended for use in nonresidential areas only. Use in residential areas may cause electromagnetic interference.
2
Emissions which exceed the levels required by this standard may occur when this equipment is connected to a test object.
3
To ensure compliance with the EMC standards listed here, high quality shielded interface cables should be used.
4
Instrument rebooting may be experience where the EUT takes longer than 10 seconds to recover from IEC61000-4-11 transient immunity test.
5
Theincreaseintracenoisewhilesubjectedtothetesteld (3 V/m over the frequency ranges of 80 MHz to 1 GHz and 1.4 GHz to 2.0 GHz, with 80% amplitude m odulation at 1 kHz) and (1 V/m over the frequency range of
2.0 GHz to 2.7 G Hz, with 80% amplitude modulation at 1 kHz) is not to exceed 2 major divisions peak-to-peak.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual vii
Compliance Information
Australia / New Zealand
Declaration of
Conformity –
EMC
Ambient conduc from ground reference.
6
The increase i 80 MHz, with 80% amplitude modulation at 1 kHz) is not to exceed 1 major division peak-to-peak. Ambient conducted elds may induce triggering when the trigger threshold is offset less than 0.5 major divisions from ground reference.
7
Performance Criterion C applied at the 70%/25 cycle Voltage-Dip and the 0%/250 cycle Voltage-Interruption test levels (IEC 61000-4-11).
ted elds may induce triggering when the trigger threshold is offset less than 1 major division
n trace noise while subjected to the test eld (3 V rms over the frequency range of 150 kHz to
Complies with the EMC provision of the Radiocommunications Act per the following standard, in accordance with ACMA:
CISPR 11:2003. Radiated and Conducted Emissions, Group 1, Class A, in accordance with EN 61326-1:2006 and EN 61326-2-1:2006.
viii TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Compliance Information
Safety Compli
ance
EC Declaration of
Conformity – Low Voltage
U.S. Natio
nally Recognized
Testing Laboratory Listing
Canadian Certication
Additional Compliances
Equipment Type
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specication as listed in the Ofcial Journal of the European Communities:
Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC.
EN 61010-1: 2001. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement control and laboratory use.
UL 61010-1:2004, 2ndEdition. Standard for electrical measuring and test equipment.
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1:2004. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use. Part 1.
IEC 61010-1: 2001. Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use.
nd measuring equipment.
Test a
Safety Class
Pollution Degree
Description
Class1–groundedproduct.
A measure of the contaminants that could occur in the environment around and within a product. Typically the internal environment inside a product is considered to be the same as the external. Products should be used only in the environment for which they are rated.
Pollution Degree 1. No pollution or only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs. Products in this category are generally encapsulated, hermetically sealed, or
cated in clean rooms.
lo
Pollution Degree 2. Normally only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs.
ccasionally a temporary conductivity that is caused by condensation must
O be expected. This location is a typical ofce/home environment. Temporary condensation occurs only when the product is out of service.
Pollution Degree 3 . Conductive pollution, or dry, nonconductive pollution that becomes conductive due to condensation. These are sheltered locations where neither temperature nor humidity is controlled. The area is protected from direct sunshine, rain, or direct wind.
Pollution Degree 4. Pollution that generates persistent conductivity through conductive dust, rain, or snow. Typical outdoor locations.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual ix
Compliance Information
Installation (Overvoltage)
Category Descriptions
Overvoltage Category
Terminals on th designations. The installation categories are:
Measurement C low-voltage installation.
Measuremen installation.
Measuremen connected to the low-voltage installation.
Measureme directly connected to MAINS.
Overvoltage Category II (as dened in IEC 61010-1).
is product may have different installation (overvoltage) category
ategory IV. For measurements performed at the source of
t Category III. For measurements performed in the building
t Category II. For measurements performed on circuits directly
nt Category I. For measurements performed on circuits not
x TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Compliance Information
Environmenta
Product End-of-Life
l Considerations
This section provides information about the environmental impact of the product.
Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or component:
Handling
Equipment Recycling. Production of this equipment required the extraction and
use of natural resources. The equipment may contain substances that could be harmful to end of life. In order to avoid release of such substances into the environment and to reduce the use of natural resources, we encourage you to recycle this product in an appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are reused or recycled appropriately.
Mercur
mercury. Disposal may be regulated due to environmental considerations. Please contact your local authorities or, within the United States, refer to the E-cycling Central Web page (www.eiae.org) for disposal or recycling information.
yNotication. This product uses an LCD backlight lamp that contains
the environment or human health if improperly handled at the product’s
This sym Union requirements according to Directives 2002/96/EC and 2006/66/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and batteries. For informa Tektronix Web site (www.tektronix.com).
bol indicates that this product complies with the applicable European
tion about recycling options, check the Support/Service section of the
Restriction of Hazardous
Substances
This product has been classied as Monitoring and Control equipment, and is outside the scope of the 2002/95/EC RoHS Directive.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual xi
Compliance Information
xii TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Preface
Preface
This manual c Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes. The manual consists of the following chapters:
The Getting Started chapter briey describes features of the oscilloscope and provides installation instructions.
The Operating Basics chapter covers operating principles of the oscilloscopes.
The Unders and functions of an oscilloscope: setting up the oscilloscope, triggering, acquiring data, scaling and positioning waveforms, and taking measurements.
The Application Examples chapter provides examples on how to solve a variety of measurement problems.
The Math FFT chapter describes how to use the Math Fast Fourier Transform function to convert a time-domain signal into its frequency components (spectrum).
The USB Flash Drive and Device Ports chapter describes how to use the USB Flash Drive port and how to connect the oscilloscope to p rinters and computers through the USB Device port.
The Reference chapter describes the selections or available range of values for each option.
ontains operating information for the TDS1000B and TDS2000B
tanding Oscilloscope Functions chapter describes basic operations
The Appendix A: Specications chapter includes electrical, environmental, and physical specications for the oscilloscope and the P2220 probe, as well as certications and compliances.
The Appendix B: Accessories chapter briey describes standard and optional accessories.
The Appendix C: Cleaning chapter describes how to take care of the oscilloscope.
The Appendix D: Default Setup chapter contains a list of the menus and controls with the default (factory) settings that are recalled when you push the DEFAULT SETUP front-panel button.
The Appendix E: Font Licenses chapter provides the licenses to use specific Asian fonts.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual xiii
Preface
Help System
The oscilloscope has a Help system with topics that cover all the features of the oscilloscope. You can use the Help system to display several kinds of information:
General information about understanding and using the oscilloscope, such as Using the Menu System.
Information about specic menus and controls, such as the Vertical Position Control.
Advice about problems you may face while using an oscilloscope, such as Reducing Noise.
The Help system provides several ways to nd the information you need: context-sensitive help, hyperlinks, and an index.
Context-Sensitive Help
Hyperlinks
Index
The oscilloscope displays information about the last menu displayed on the screen when y ou push the HELP front-panel button. When viewing help topics, an LED lights next to the multipurpose knob to indicate that the knob is active. If the topic uses more than one page, turn the multipurpose knob to move from page to page within the topic.
Most of the help topics contain phrases marked with angle bracket s, such as <Autoset>. These are links to other topics. Turn the multipurpose knob to move the highlight from one link to another. Push the Show Topic option button to display the topic corresponding to the highlighted link. Push the Back option button to return to the previous topic.
Push the front-panel HELP button, then push the Index option button. Push the Page Up or Page Down option buttons until you nd the index page that contains the topic you want to view. Turn the multipurpose knob to highlight a help topic. Push the Show Topic option button to display the topic.
NOTE. Push the Exit option button or any menu button to remove the Help text
from the screen and return to displaying waveforms.
Firmware Updates Through the Internet
If a newer version of rmware becomes available, you can use the Internet and aUSBash drive to update your oscilloscope. If you do not have access to the Internet, contact Tektronix for information on update procedures.
NOTE. The oscilloscope requires you to use a USB ash drive of 2 GB or less
to update the firmware.
xiv TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Preface
To update the fir
1. Push the UTILITY System Status option, and write down the rmware version numbe
2. From your computer, access the www.tektronix.com web site and check if a newer versi
3. Ifthereisanewerversionofrmware, download the rmware le from the web page.
You may need to unzip the downloaded le.
4. Copy the TDS1K2KB.TEK rmware le to the root folder of a USB ash drive.
5. Insert the USB ash drive into the USB Flash Drive port on the front of the oscilloscope.
6. From your oscilloscope, push the UTILITY File Utilities -more­page 2 of 2 Update Firmware option button.
It takes s everal minutes to update the rmware.
Your oscilloscope will prompt you to press a button when the rmware update is complete. You must not remove the USB ash drive, or power off the oscilloscope until the rmware update is complete.
mware from the Internet, follow these steps:
r of the oscilloscope.
on of oscilloscope rmware is available.
Conventions
This manual uses the following conventions:
Front-panel buttons, knobs and connectors appear in all uppercase letters. For example: HELP, PRINT.
Menu options appear with the rst letter of each word in upper case. For example: Peak Detect, Window Zone.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual xv
Preface
Multipurpose k
Option buttons — First letter of each word on screen is upper case
nob
Front-panel bu
ttons and knob labels — All upper case
NOTE. Option buttons may also be called screen buttons, side-menu buttons,
bezel buttons, or soft keys.
The delimiter separates a series of button pushes. For example, UTILITYOptions Set Date and Time means that you push the UTILITY
panel button, then push the Options option button, and then push the Set
front­Date and Time option button. Multiple pushes of an option button may be required to select the desired option.
xvi TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Getting S tarted
TDS1000B and TDS2000B Series Digital Storage Oscilloscopes are small, lightweight, benchtop oscilloscope you can use to take ground-referenced measurement
s.
This chapter describes how to do the following tasks:
Install your product
Perform a brief functional check
Perform a probe check and compensate probes
Match your probe attenuation factor
Use the self calibration routine
General Featur
es
NOTE. You can s ele
ct a language to display on the screen when you power on the oscilloscope. At any time, you can also access the UTILITY Language option to select a language.
The next table and list describe the general features.
Model Channels Bandwidth Sample rate Display
TDS1001B
TDS1002B
TDS1012B
TDS2002B
TDS2004B
TDS2012B
TDS2014B
TDS2022B
TDS2024B
240MHz
260MHz
2 100 MHz
260MHz
460MHz
2 100 MHz
4 100 MHz
2 200 MHz
4 200 MHz
500 MS/s
1.0 GS/s
1.0 GS/s
1.0 GS/s Color
1.0 GS/s Color
1.0 GS/s Color
1.0 GS/s Color
2.0 GS/s Color
2.0 GS/s Color
Monochrome
Monochrome
Monochrome
Context-sensitive help system
Color or monochrome LCD display
Selectable 20 MHz bandwidth limit
2500 point record length for each channel
Autoset
Autoranging
Probe Check Wizard
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual 1
Getting Started
Setup and wavef
orm storage
USB Flash Drive port for le storage
Direct printing to any PictBridge compatible printer
PC communications through the USB Device port with OpenChoice PC Communications software
Connect to a GPIB controller through an optional TEK-USB-488 adapter
Cursors with readouts
Trigger frequency readout
Eleven au
tomatic measurements
Waveform averaging and peak detection
Dual time base
Math functions: +, -, and × operations
Math Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
Pulse Width trigger capability
trigger capability with line-selectable triggering
Video
Installation
Power Source
Security Loop
Pow
er Cord
External trigger
Variable persistence display
User interface and help topics in ten languages
Use only the power cord provided with your oscilloscope. Appendix B: Accessories lists the standard and the optional accessories.
Use a power source that delivers 90 to 264 VAC 400 Hz power source, it must deliver 90 to 132 VAC
,45to66Hz. Ifyouhavea
RMS
, 360 to 440 Hz.
RMS
Use a standard laptop computer security lock, or thread a security cable through the built-in cable channel to secure your oscilloscope to your location.
2 TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Getting Started
Ventilation
Security cable channel Security l ock hole
Power cord
NOTE. The oscilloscope cools by convection. Keep two inches clear on the sides
and top of the product to allow adequate air ow.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual 3
Getting Started
Functional Ch
eck
Perform this functional check to verify that your oscilloscope is operating correctly.
ON/OFF button
1. Power on the oscilloscope.
Push the DEFAULT SETUP button.
The default 10X.
DEFAULT SETUP button
PROBE COMP
2. Set the switch to 10X on the P2220 probe and conn oscilloscope. To do this, align the slot in the probe connector w ith the key on the CH 1 BNC, push to connec in place.
Connect the probe tip and reference lead to the PROBE C
Probe option attenuation setting is
ect the probe to channel 1 on the
t, and twist to the right to lock the probe
OMP terminals.
3. Push t
he AUTOSET button. Within a few seconds, you should see a square wave in the display of about 5V peak-to-peak at 1 kHz.
he CH1 MENU button on the front panel
Push t twice to remove channel 1, push the CH 2 MENU button to display channel 2, and repeat steps 2
. For 4-channel models, repeat for CH 3
and 3 and CH 4.
4 TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Probe Safety
Getting Started
Check and observe probe ratings before using probes.
A guard around the P2220 probe body provides a nger barrier for protection from electric shock.
Finger guard
WAR N ING. To avoid electric shock when using the probe, keep ngers behind
the guard on the probe body.
To avoid electric shock while using the probe, do not touch metallic portions of the probe head while it is connected to a voltage source.
Connect the probe to the oscilloscope, and connect the ground terminal to ground before you take any measurements.
Voltage Probe Check Wizard
You can use the Probe Check Wizard to verify that a voltage probe is operating
erly. The wizard does not support current probes.
prop
The wizard helps you adjust the compensation for voltage probes (usually with a
w on the probe body or probe connector) and set the factor for the Attenuation
scre option for each channel, such as in the CH 1 MENU Probe Voltage Attenuation option.
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual 5
Getting Started
You should use t an input channel.
T o use the Prob voltage probe is connected properly, compensated properly, and the Attenuation option in the oscilloscope VERTICAL menu is set to match the probe, the oscilloscope displays a PASSED message at the bottom of the screen. Otherwise, the oscilloscope displays directions on th e screen to guide you in correcting these problems.
NOTE. The P
probes. It is not useful for 500X or 1000X probes, or for probes connected to the EXT TRIG BNC.
NOTE. When the process is complete, the Probe Check Wizard restores the
scope settings (other than the Probe option) to what they were before you
oscillo pushed the PROBE CHECK button.
To compensate a probe that you plan to use with the EXT TRIG input, follow
steps:
these
1. Connect the probe to any input channel BNC, such as to CH 1.
he Probe Check Wizard each time you connect a voltage probe to
e Check Wizard, push the PROBE CHECK button. If the
robe Check Wizard is useful for 1X, 10X, 20X, 50X, and 100X
2. Push the PROBE CHECK button and follow the directions on the screen.
3. After you verify that the probe functions and is compensated properly, connect
the probe to the EXT TRIG BNC.
6 TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
Getting Started
Manual Probe C
ompensation
As an alternative method to the Probe Check Wizard, you can manually perform this adjustment to match your probe to the input channel.
PROBE COMP AUTOSET
Overcom
Undercompensated
button
1. Push the CH 1 MENU Probe Voltag e Attenuation option and select 10X. Set the switch
to 10X on the P2220 probe and connect the probe to channel 1 on the oscilloscope. If you use the probe hook-tip, ensure a proper connection by rmly inserting the tip onto the probe.
2. AttachtheprobetiptothePROBECOMP ~5V@1kHz terminal and the reference lead to the PROBE COMP chassis terminal. Display the channel, and then push the AUTOSET button.
3. Check the shape of the displayed waveform.
pensated
Compensated correctly
Probe Attenuation Setting
Pro scale of the signal. The Probe Check Wizard veries that the attenuation factor in the oscilloscope matches the probe.
As an alternative method to Probe Check, you can manually select the factor that matches the attenuation of your probe. For example, to match a probe set to 10X connected to CH 1, push the CH 1 MENU Probe Vo l tag e Attenuation option, and select 10X.
NOTE. The default setting for the Attenuation option is 10X.
4. If necessary, adjust your probe. The P2220 probe is shown.
Repeat as necessary.
bes are available with various attenuation factors which affect the vertical
TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual 7
Getting Started
Current P
robe Scaling
If you change th the oscilloscope Attenuation option to match. Switch settings are 1X and 10X.
NOTE. When the Attenuation switch is set to 1X, the P2220 probe limits the
bandwidth of the oscilloscope to 6 MHz. To use the full bandwidth of the oscilloscope, be sure to set the switch to 10X.
Current probes provide a voltage signal proportional to the current. You need to set the oscilloscope to match the scale of your current probe. The default scale is 10 A/V.
For example, to set the scale for a current probe connected to CH 1, push the CH
1MENU
e Attenuation switch on the P2220 probe, you also need to change
Attenuation switch
Probe Current Scale option, and select an appropriate value.
Self Calibration
elf calibration routine lets you optimize the oscilloscope signal path for
The s maximum measurement accuracy. You can run the routine at any time but you should always run the routine if the ambient temperature changes by 5 °C (9 °F) or more. The routine takes about two minutes.
For accurate calibration, power on the oscilloscope and wait twenty minutes to ensure it is warmed up.
To compensate the signal path, disconnect any probes or cables from the input connectors. Then, access the UTILITY Do Self Cal option, and follow the directions on the screen.
8 TDS1000B/2000B Series Oscilloscope User Manual
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