SERIAL IMPLEMENTATION OVERVIEW
TASCAM's AV-452 has a serial port capable of
operating in standard RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485
protocols which offers access to most switches and
indicator status on the AV-452. The AV-452 saves
resources on recursive scanning with a "query all"
command and by generating status replies on status
changes. An additional RS-232 command allows IR
strings to be learned for projector control, outlined
separately in: AV-452_IR_PRG.pdf.
AV-452
Serial Control Specification
• Channel Mute or Dim Command & Status
• Complete AV Routing Command & Status
• Amp A and B In/Out Command & Status
• Intercom and Cascade Command & Status
• Room Volume Up/Down Commands
• "Query All Status" Macro Command
• Dip Switch Setting and EMG Circuit Status
• Uses RS-232, RS-422, or RS-485 Protocol
• Assignable Address for RS-485
• Generates Status Commands on State Changes
• Command to Program Outbound IR Strings
(For this feature, see AV-452_IR_PRG.pdf)
SERIAL ROTARY DIAL SETTING AND CABLE PIN-OUT
Settings and Voltages
Note: The rotary control and most dip switches are only
scanned at power-up. You will need to turn the AV-452 off
and back on for any changes to take effect.
Under the security panel, there is a rotary dial that
determines the machine ID (address). This allows multiple
AV-452 machines to be connected to a single serial line and
still be addressed individually. If you are not using multiple
machines, this should probably be set to "1".
The RS-422 and RS-485 operation follows normal
specifications. However, RS-232 operation is a modification
of the RS-422 port. It operates at 0-4.5V, rather than ±9V.
This will operate normally with most equipment, such as old
control systems or PC computers. If you have trouble with
RS-232, try switching to RS-422 if you can to see if that
solves the problem.
Cable Pin-Out, and Control System Settings
Connector shown from perspective of the rear panel female
connector. The male connector for your cable will be the
mirror image of this diagram.
Connector:
Port Speed:
Command Spacing:
Character Length:
Parity:
Female DB9
9600 bps
>25msec
8 bit
None
12345
6789
REAR PANEL MACHINE ID
ROTARY ENCODER
POWER RGB2 THRU IN
IN
OUT
IN
SPEAKER
OUTPUT
B A
100W/ch @ 8Ω
160W/ch @ 4Ω
VCR MONITOR
DVD
RS-232:
Pin 2:
Rx-Data
Pin 3:
Tx- Data
Pin 5:
Ground
RS-422:
Pin 2:
Rx-Data
Pin 3:
Tx- Data
Pin 5:
Ground
Pin 6:
Rx+ Data
Pin 7:
Tx+ Data
RS-485:
Pin 2:
TxRx-Data
Pin 3:
TxRx-Data
Pin 5:
Ground
Pin 6:
TxRx+ Data
Pin 7:
TxRx+ Data
CASCADE INPUT
OUT
R L RRL
EMG
SERIAL
CUSTOMIZE
ADDRESS
SW FUNCTION FUNCTION
SW
UP DN
OFFON OFFON
LEARN IR
1
4
MIC HPF
CASCADE
2
5
INT GATE
EXC
SUM
SPK OUT
3
6
AV DUCK
ST
MON
SERIAL
ADDRESS
4
3
2
LINE OUTPUT MEETING DVD VCR CD-RW CASSETTE RS-232
1
L
CV IN
(-) 12VEMG IN GND 24V 70V
UP DN
OFFON
OFFON
INTERCOM
AV DUCKER LINE
RATIO THRESH
LEVEL
GATE
THRESH
OUTPUT
ST MONO
PHANTOM
POWER
OFF ON
MIC GRP
INSERT
Tx-
GND Rx-
Tx-
GND Rx-
Tx+
Rx+
TxRx-
GND
TxRx+
MIC4 MIC3 MIC2 MIC1
5
6
7
8
9
0
IN OUTIN OUTININ OUTOUT
L
R
MIC1MIC2MIC3MIC4
GND - +GND - + GND - + GND
- +
RELAY
CONTROL
7733 Telegraph Road • Montebello, CA 90640 • (323) 726-0303 • http://www.tascamcontractor.com
All features and specifications are subject to change without notice. Contact your local TASCAM representative for the latest information.
Page 1 of 8
AV-452_RS-232_spec.pdf
031104
COMMAND STRUCTURE
Preamble
.LF . . 0N cA
0Ah 2Eh 2Eh 2Eh50h 63h4Ch 30h 30h
Address
String
Type
Parameter
AV-452 Serial Control Specification
r
e
Del
t
mi
i
Example Command of
Mute Channel 1, bypassing
machine address.
e
u
al
V
0
0 CR1.
30h 0Dh31h2Eh
Preamble - All command strings for the AV-452 begin with
a line feed (0Ah).
Period Spacers - The four main data fields (Address,
String Type, Parameter and Value) begin with a period
(2Eh). This was mainly put in to make the string easier to
read when coding. However, you can use the period to
parse the string into the four major elements. Since the
strings are always the same length, so you can also use
byte position.
Address - Since the AV-452 can sit on an RS-485 line with
other devices, the AV-452 is "addressable". This address
corresponds to a rotary dial on the rear panel, underneath
the security panel. If you send an address in the
command, the AV-452 will only respond if the address
matches the position of the rotary dial.
If there is only one AV-452 on the line, you can use "NA"
(50h 4Ch) as an override on the machines. That tells the
AV-452 to listen to the command regardless of its address.
It should be noted that status replies from the AV-452 will
always include the machine's individual address. So, if you
are using bidirectional communication from the AV-452, the
PAGE #
PARAMETER NUMBER & FUNCTION
00
3
3
3
3
4, 5
4, 5
-7
7
7
7
4, 5
4, 6
8
8
8
8
4, 5
8
8
MUTE CH 1
01
MUTE CH 2
02
MUTE CH 3
03
MUTE CH 4
04
DIM A/V
05
SELECT RGB
06
- NO FUNCTION -
07
AMP A
08
AMP B
09
INTERCOM
10
CASCADE
11
SELECT AV SOURCE
12
SELECT RECORD MONITOR
13
100Hz HPF DIP SWITCH
14
CASCADE MODE DIP SWITCH
15
MONO OUTPUT DIP SWITCH
16
EMG BREAK
17
AUX INPUT TYPE
18
ROOM VOLUME
AA
REQUEST ALL STATUS
DEFINED VALUES
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=NO RGB, 01=RGB1, 02=RGB2
-00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=OFF, 01=ON
00=CASSETTE, 01=CDRW, 02=DVD, 03=VCR, 04=AUX
00=SOURCE, 01=CASSETTE, 02=CDRW
(READ ONLY): 00=OFF, 01=ON
(READ ONLY): 00=OFF, 01=ON
(READ ONLY): 00=OFF, 01=ON
(READ ONLY): 00=NORMAL, 01=EMG BREAK
(READ ONLY): 00=AUDIO ONLY, 01=AUDIO+VIDEO
00=DOWN, 01=UP (rotates dial for 1/2 second)
00 (DEFAULT)
programmer and installers should agree upon the address
to be used.
String Type - This section indicates whether the string is a
command, status query, or return status string. A
lowercase "c" (63h) indicates a command for the AV-452,
"q" (71h) indicates a query for the AV-452 to respond to,
and "s" (73h) indicates a status return string from the AV-
452. In the example string above, the lowercase "c"
indicates it is a command.
Parameter - This determines which function on the AV452 is being controlled, queried, or reported. In the
example above, parameter "00" (57h 44h) refers to the
mute control for mic channel 1. (The complete list of
parameter numbers can be found below.)
Value - This is the desired the status of the parameter (or
the current parameter status in a reply). For status
queries, this should be set to "00" (30h 30h). In the
example above, "01" (30h 31h) indicates Mute 1 on.
Delimiter - All command strings for the AV-452 end with a
carriage return (0Dh).
7733 Telegraph Road • Montebello, CA 90640 • (323) 726-0303 • http://www.tascamcontractor.com
All features and specifications are subject to change without notice. Contact your local TASCAM representative for the latest information.
Page 2 of 8
AV-452_RS-232_spec.pdf
031104
MIC CHANNEL MUTE
AV-452 Serial Control Specification
The command structure for mute and mute status requests
are listed below.
When the AV-452 receives a command for a channel mute,
it will reply with a status command of the new status,
indicating the change was made. Status commands are
.
MUTE CHANNEL 1 OFF
MUTE CHANNEL 1 ON
QUERY MUTE 1 STATUS
STATUS - MUTE 1 OFF (ID 1)
STATUS - MUTE 1 ON (ID 1)
MUTE CHANNEL 2 OFF
MUTE CHANNEL 2 ON
QUERY MUTE 2 STATUS
STATUS - MUTE 2 OFF (ID 1)
STATUS - MUTE 2 ON (ID 1)
MUTE CHANNEL 3 OFF
MUTE CHANNEL 3 ON
QUERY MUTE 3 STATUS
STATUS - MUTE 3 OFF (ID 1)
STATUS - MUTE 3 ON (ID 1)
MUTE CHANNEL 4 OFF
MUTE CHANNEL 4 ON
QUERY MUTE 4 STATUS
STATUS - MUTE 4 OFF (ID 1)
STATUS - MUTE 4 ON (ID 1)
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
LF
0Ah
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
also generated whenever the function changes. For
instance, if someone presses the MUTE button for channel
1, uses the IR command or relay control to toggle MUTE 1,
or uses an RS-232 command to change MUTE 1, the AV452 will generate a status command on its own. This
reduces the need for recursive scanning routines.
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
0
30h
0
30h
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
0
30h
0
30h
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
0
30h
0
30h
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
N
4Eh
0
30h
0
30h
A
41h
A
41h
A
41h
1
31h
1
31h
A
41h
A
41h
A
41h
1
31h
1
31h
A
41h
A
41h
A
41h
1
31h
1
31h
A
41h
A
41h
A
41h
1
31h
1
31h
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
c
63h
c
63h
q
71h
s
73h
s
73h
c
63h
c
63h
q
71h
s
73h
s
73h
c
63h
c
63h
q
71h
s
73h
s
73h
c
63h
c
63h
q
71h
s
73h
s
73h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
.
2Eh030h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
1
31h
1
31h
1
31h
1
31h
2
32h
2
32h
2
32h
2
32h
2
32h
3
33h
3
33h
3
33h
3
33h
3
33h
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
.
2Eh
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
1
31h
0
30h
0
30h
1
31h
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
CR
0Dh
7733 Telegraph Road • Montebello, CA 90640 • (323) 726-0303 • http://www.tascamcontractor.com
All features and specifications are subject to change without notice. Contact your local TASCAM representative for the latest information.
Page 3 of 8
AV-452_RS-232_spec.pdf
031104