Tadano GR-500XL Service Manual

5 (2)
Tadano GR-500XL Service Manual

GR-500XL

50 Ton Capacity (45.4 Metric Tons)

HYDRAULIC ROUGH TERRAIN CRANE

DIMENSIONS

GENERAL DIMENSIONS

(23.5 - 25 20PR Tires)

 

Feet

Meters

Turning radius

 

 

4 wheel steer

22'

6.7

2 wheel steer

38' 4-5/8"

11.7

Tail swing of counterweight

13' 5"

4.12

Note : Dimension is with boom angle at -0.8 degree.

Specifications are subject to change without notice.

1

CRANE SPECIFICATIONS

BOOM

Four section full power synchronized telescoping boom, 33.5'~108.3' (10.2m~33m), of round hexagonal box construction with four sheaves, 15-5/8" (0.396m) root diameter, at boom head.

The synchronization system consists of a double acting telescope cylinder, two extension cables and retraction cables. Hydraulic cylinder fitted with holding valve. Two easily removable wire rope guards, rope dead end provided on both sides of boom head. Boom telescope sections are supported by wear pads both vertically and horizontally.

Extension speed 74.8' in 69 seconds.

BOOM ELEVATION - By a double acting hydraulic cylinder

with holding valve. Elevation -0.8o~80o, combination controls for hand or foot operation. Boom angle indicator.

Automatic speed reduction and soft stop function. Elevating speed -0.8o~80o in 51 seconds.

JIB - Two stage bi-fold lattice type, 5o, 25o or 45o offset (tilt type). Single sheave, 15-5/8"(0.396m) root diameter, at base and top jib head. Stored alongside base boom section. Jib length is 28.9' (8.8m) or 50' (15.2m). Self stowing jib mounting pins.

AUXILIARY LIFTING SHEAVE (SINGLE TOP) (OPTIONAL) - Single sheave, 17-5/16"(0.44m) root diameter. Mounted to main boom head for single line work (stowable).

ANTI-TWO BLOCK - Pendant type over-winding cut out device with audio-visual (FAILURE lamp/BUZZER) warning system.

SWING

Hydraulic axial piston motor driven through planetary swing speed reducer. Continuous 360o full circle swing on ball bearing turntable at 2.7rpm. Equipped with manually locked/released

swing brake. A 360o positive swing lock for pick and carry

and travel modes, manually engaged in cab. Twin swing system:

Free swing or lock swing controlled by selector switch on front console.

Automatic speed reduction and soft stop function. (swing range restricted only)

HOIST

MAIN HOIST - Variable speed type with grooved drum driven by hydraulic axial piston motor through winch speed reducer. Power load lowering and raising. Equipped with automatic brake (neutral brake) and counterbalance valve. Controlled independently of auxiliary hoist. Equipped with cable follower and drum rotation indicator.

DRUM - Grooved 15-3/4"(0.40m) root diameter x 22-3/4" (0.578m) wide. Wire rope: 597' of 3/4"diameter rope (182m of 19mm). Drum capacity: 905' (276m) 6 layers. Maximum line pull (permissible): 14,272lbs. (6,474kg)*. Maximum line speed: 472FPM (144m/min).

AUXILIARY HOIST (OPTIONAL) - Variable speed type with grooved drum driven by hydraulic axial piston motor through winch speed reducer. Power load lowering and raising. Equipped with automatic brake (neutral brake) and

counterbalance valve. Controlled independently of main hoist. Equipped with cable follower and drum rotation indicator.

DRUM - Grooved 15-3/4"(0.40m) root diameter x 22-3/4" (0.578m) wide. Wire rope: 345' of 3/4"diameter rope (105m of 19mm). Drum capacity: 905' (276m) 6 layers. Maximum line pull (permissible): 14,272lbs. (6,474kg)*. Maximum line speed: 417FPM (127m/min).

*Maximum permissible line pull may be affected by wire rope strength.

WIRE ROPE - Warrington seal wire, extra improved plow steel, preformed, independent wire rope core, right regular lay. 3/4"(19 mm) 6X37 class

HOOK BLOCKS

50 ton (45.4 metric ton) - 5 sheaves with swivel hook and safety latch, for 3/4"(19mm) wire rope.(OPTIONAL)

30 ton (27.2 metric ton) - 3 sheaves with swivel hook and safety latch, for 3/4"(19mm) wire rope.(OPTIONAL)

5.5 ton (5.0 metric ton) - Weighted hook with swivel and safety latch, for 3/4"(19mm) wire rope.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

PUMPS - Two variable piston pumps for crane functions. Tandem gear pump for steering, swing and optional equipment. Powered by carrier engine. Pump disconnect for crane is engaged/ disengaged by rotary switch from operator's cab.

CONTROL VALVES - Multiple valves actuated by pilot pressure with integral pressure relief valves.

RESERVOIR - 148 gallon (560 lit.) capacity. External sight level gauge.

FILTRATION - 26 micron return filter, full flow with bypass

protection, located inside of hydraulic reservoir. Accessible for easy replacement.

OIL COOLER - Air cooled fan type.

CAB AND CONTROLS

Both crane and drive operations can be performed from one cab mounted on rotating superstructure.

Left side, 1 man type, steel construction with sliding door

access and safety glass windows opening at side. Door window is powered control. Windshield glass window and roof

glass window are shatter-resistant. Tilt-telescoping steering wheel. Adjustable control lever stands for swing, boom hoist, boom telescoping, auxiliary hoist and main hoist. Control lever stands can change neutral positions and tilt for easy access to cab. Engine throttle knob. Foot operated controls: boom hoist, boom telescoping, service brake and engine throttle. Hot water cab heater and air conditioning (OPTIONAL).

Dash-mounted engine start/stop, monitor lamps, cigarette lighter, drive selector switch, parking brake switch, steering mode select switch, power window switch, pump engaged/ disengaged switch, swing brake switch, telescoping/auxiliary winch select switch, outrigger controls, free swing / lock swing selector switch and ashtray.

Instruments - Torque converter oil temperature, engine water temperature, air pressure, fuel, speedometer, tachometer and hour meter. Hydraulic oil pressure is monitored and displayed on the AML-L display panel.

2

Tadano electronic LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR system (AML-L) including:

Control lever lockout function

Lift status indicator

Outrigger status indicator

Warning buzzer

Boom angle / boom length / jib offset angle / load radius / rated lifting capacities / actual loads read out

Ratio of actual load moment to rated load moment indication

Automatic Speed Reduction and Soft Stop function

on boom elevation and swing.(swing range restricted only)

Working condition register switch

Load radius / boom angle / tip height / swing range preset function

External warning lamp

TADANO AML-L monitors outrigger extended length and automatically programs the corresponding "RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES" table.

Operator's right hand console includes transmission gear selector and sight level bubble. Upper console includes working light switch, roof washer and wiper switch, oil cooler switch, emergency outrigger set up key switch and air conditioning control switch. Swing lock lever and 3 way adjustable seat with high back and seat belt.

NOTE: Each crane motion speed is based on unladen conditions.

CARRIER SPECIFICATIONS

TYPE - Rear engine, left hand steering, 4x2 front drive or 4x4 front and rear drive, selected by 2-way manual switch.

FRAME - High tensile steel, all welded mono-box construction.

TRANSMISSION - Electronically controlled full automatic transmission. Torque converter driving full powershift with driving axle selector. 6 forward and 2 reverse speeds, constant mesh.

4 speeds - high range - 2 wheel drive; 4 wheel drive 4 speeds - low range - 4 wheel drive

TRAVEL SPEED - 31 mph (50 km/h)

AXLE - Front: Full floating type, steering and driving axle with planetary reduction. Rear: Full floating type, steering and driving axle with planetary reduction and non-spin rear differential.

STEERING- Hydraulic power steering controlled by steering wheel. Three steering modes available: 2 wheel front, 4 wheel coordinated and 4 wheel crab.

ENGINE

Model

Mitsubishi 6M60-TLA3B

Type

Direct injection diesel

No. of cylinders

6

Combustion

4 cycle, turbo charged and after cooled

BoreXStroke, in.(mm)

4.646 X 4.528 (118X115)

Displacement, cu. in (liters)

460 (7.54)

Air inlet heater

24 volt preheat

Air cleaner

Dry type, replaceable element

Oil filter

Full flow with replaceable element

Fuel filter

Full flow with replaceable element

Fuel tank, gal.(liters)

79.2 (300), right side of carrier

Cooling

Liquid pressurized, recirculating by-pass

SUSPENSION - Front: Semi-elliptic leaf springs with hydraulic lockout device. Rear: Semi-elliptic leaf springs with hydraulic lockout device.

BRAKE SYSTEMS - Service: Air over hydraulic disc brakes on

all 4 wheels. Parking/Emergency: Spring applied-air released brake acting on input shaft of front axle. Auxiliary: Electro-

pneumatic operated exhaust brake.

TIRES - 23.5-25 20PR(OR)

OUTRIGGERS - Four hydraulic, beam and jack outriggers.

Vertical jack cylinders equipped with integral holding valve. Each outrigger beam and jack is controlled independently from cab.

Beams extend to 22'11-5/8" (7.0 m) center-line and retract to within 9' 10-1/8" (3.0 m) overall width with floats. Outrigger jack

floats are attached thus eliminating the need of manually attach and detach them. Controls and sight bubble located in superstructure cab. Three outrigger extension lengths are

provided with corresponding "RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES" for

crane duty in confined areas.

 

Mid. Extension

16' 4-7/8" center to center

Mid. Extension

21' 3-7/8" center to center

Max. extension

22' 11-5/8" center to center

Float size(Diameter)

1'7-11/16"(0.5m)

 

 

 

Radiator

 

Fin and tube core, thermostat controlled

Fan, in.(mm)

 

Suction type, 6-blade, 23.6 (600) dia.

Starting

 

24 volt

Charging

 

24 volt system, negative ground

Battery

 

2-120 amp. Hour

Compressor, air, CFM(l /min)

29 CFM (830) at 2,600rpm

Horsepower (kW)

 

Gross 267 (200) at 2,600rpm

Torque, Max. ft-lb (kgm)

 

579 (80) at 1,400rpm

Capacity, gal.(liters)

 

 

Cooling water

 

3.4 (13)

Lubrication

 

3.4-4.0 (13-15)

Fuel

 

79.2 (300)

3

STANDARD EQUIPMENT

-Four section full power synchronized boom 33.5'~108.3' (10.2 m~33 m)

-28.9'~50' (8.8 m~15.2 m) bi-fold lattice jib (tilt type) with 5o, 25o or 45o pinned offsets and self storing pins.

-Variable speed main hoist with grooved drum, cable follower and 597' of 3/4" cable.

-Drum rotation indicator (thumper type) main hoist

-Anti-Two block device (overwind cutout)

-Boom angle indicator

-Tadano electronic load moment indicator system (AML-L)

-Outrigger extension length detector

-Electronic crane monitoring system

-Tadano twin swing system and 360o positive swing lock

-Self centering finger control levers with pilot control

-Control pedals for boom hoist and boom telescoping

-3 way adjustable cloth seat with armrests, high back and seat belt

-Tilt-telescoping steering wheel

-Tinted safety glass and sun visor

-Front windshield wiper and washer

-Roof window wiper and washer

-Power window (cab door)

-Rear view mirrors (right and left side)

-Mirror for main and auxiliary hoists

-Cigarette lighter and ashtray

-Electric fan in cab

-Cab floor mat

-Pump disconnect in operator's cab

-Hydraulic oil cooler

-Independently controlled outriggers

-Three outrigger extension positions

-Self-storing outrigger pads

-Outrigger hose protection

-Mitsubishi 6M60-TLA3B turbo charged after cooled engine (267HP) with exhaust brake

-Electronic controlled automatic transmission driven by torque converter

-4 x 4 x 4 drive/steer

-Non-spin rear differential

-Semi-elliptic leaf springs suspension with hydraulic lockout device (front and rear)

-23.5-25 20PR (OR) tires

-Disc brakes

-Fenders

-Air dryer

-Water separator with filter

-Engine over-run alarm

-Back-up alarm

-Low oil pressure/high water temp. warning device (visual)

-Rear steer centering light

-Air cleaner dust indicator

-Full instrumentation package

-Complete highway light package

-Flood lights and work lights

-Tool storage compartment

-Tire inflation kit

-24 volt electric system

-5.5 ton (5.0 metric ton) hook with swivel

-Towing hooks-Front and rear

-Lifting eyes

-Hook block tie down (front bumper)

-Weighted hook storage compartment

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

-Variable speed auxiliary hoist with grooved drum, cable follower, drum rotation indicator and 345' of 3/4" cable.

-Auxiliary lifting sheave (single top) stowable

-50 ton (45.4 metric ton) 4 sheave hook block

-30 ton (27.2 metric ton) 3 sheave hook block

-Hot water cab heater and air conditioner

HOISTING SPECIFICATIONS

LINE SPEEDS AND PULLS

 

 

Main or auxiliary hoist - 15'-3/4" (0.4m) drum

Layer

Speed

Line speeds2

 

Line pulls

 

Available1

Permissible4

 

 

F.P.M

m/min

Lbs.

kgf

Lbs.

kgf

1st

High

367

112

15,698

7,121

14,272

6,474

2nd

High

400

122

14,647

6,644

13,315

6,040

3rd

High

433

132

13,520

6,133

12,292

5,576

4th

High

466

142

12,557

5,696

11,417

5,179

5th

High

502

153

11,721

5,317

10,657

4,834

6th3

High

534

163

10,989

4,985

9,991

4,532

1Developed by machinery with first layer of wire rope, but not based on rope strength or other limitation in machinery or equipment.

2Line speeds based only on hook block, not loaded.

3Sixth layer of wire rope is not recommended for hoisting operations.

4Permissible line pull may be affected by wire rope strength.

DRUM WIRE ROPE CAPACITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wire

 

Main and auxiliary drum grooved lagging

 

 

 

3/4" (19mm) wire rope

 

rope

 

 

 

 

 

Rope per layer

Total wire rope

layer

 

 

Feet

 

Meters

Feet

Meters

1

 

 

 

123.0

 

37.5

123.0

37.5

2

 

134.2

 

40.9

257.2

78.4

3

 

145.3

 

44.3

402.5

122.7

4

 

156.5

 

47.7

559.0

170.4

5

 

167.7

 

51.1

726.7

221.5

6

 

178.8

 

54.5

905.5

276.0

DRUM DIMENSIONS

 

 

 

Root diameter

 

Inch

mm

 

15-3/4"

400

Length

 

 

 

22-3/4"

578

Flange diameter

 

25-3/8"

645

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