Steinberg Cubase AI - 5.0 Plug-in Reference

Plug-in Reference
Cristina Bachmann, Heiko Bischoff, Marion Bröer, Sabine Pfeifer, Heike Schilling The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part
of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH. The software described by this document is subject to a License Agreement and may not be copied to other media except as specifically allowed in the License Agreement. No part of this publica­tion may be copied, reproduced or otherwise transmitted or recorded, for any purpose, without prior written permission by Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH.
All product and company names are ™ or ® trademarks of their respective owners. Windows XP is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Windows Vista is a registered trademark or trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The Mac logo is a trademark used under license. Macintosh and Power Macintosh are registered trademarks.
Release Date: June 04, 2009 © Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH, 2009. All rights reserved.

Table of Contents

5 The included effect plug-ins
6 Introduction 6 Delay plug-ins 7 Distortion plug-ins 9 Dynamics plug-ins 12 Filter plug-ins 15 Modulation plug-ins 20 Other plug-ins 22 Restoration plug-ins – Grungelizer 22 Reverb plug-ins – RoomWorks SE 23 Spatial plug-ins
24 HALionOne
25 Introduction 25 HALionOne parameters
27 Index
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Table of Contents
1

The included effect plug-ins

Introduction

Delay plug-ins

This chapter contains descriptions of the included plug-in effects and their parameters.
In Cubase AI, the plug-in effects are arranged in a number of different categories. This chapter is arranged in the same fashion, with the plug-ins listed in separate sections for each effect category.
Ö Most of the included effects are compatible with VST3, this is indicated by an icon in front of the name of the plug-in as displayed in plug-in selection menus (for further information, see the chapter “Audio Effects” in the Operation Manual).
This section contains descriptions of the plug-ins in the “Delay” category.

MonoDelay

This is a mono delay effect that can either be tempo-based or use freely specified delay time settings.
The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Delay This is where you specify the base note value for the delay
Tempo sync on/off
Feedback This sets the number of repeats for the delay. Filter Lo This filter affects the feedback loop of the effect signal
Filter Hi This filter affects the feedback loop of the effect signal
Mix Sets the level balance between the dry signal and the ef-
if tempo sync is on (1/1–1/32, straight, triplet or dotted). If tempo sync is off, it sets the delay time in milliseconds.
The button below the Delay Time knob is used to turn tempo sync on or off. If set to off, the delay time can be set freely with the Delay Time knob, without sync to tempo.
and allows you to roll off low frequencies from 10Hz up to 800Hz. The button below the knob activates/deacti­vates the filter.
and allows you to roll off high frequencies from 20kHz down to 1.2kHz. The button below the knob activates/ deactivates the filter.
fect. If MonoDelay is used as a send effect, this should be set to maximum as you can control the dry/effect balance with the send.
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The included effect plug-ins

PingPongDelay

This is a stereo delay effect that alternates each delay re­peat between the left and right channels. The effect can either be tempo-based or use freely specified delay time settings.
The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Delay This is where you specify the base note value for the delay
Tempo sync on/off
Feedback This sets the number of repeats for the delay. Filter Lo This filter affects the feedback loop and allows you to roll
Filter Hi This filter affects the feedback loop and allows you to roll
Spatial This parameter sets the stereo width for the left/right re-
Mix Sets the level balance between the dry signal and the
if tempo sync is on (1/1–1/32, straight, triplet or dotted). If tempo sync is off, it sets the delay time in milliseconds.
The button below the Delay Time knob is used to turn tempo sync on or off. If set to off, the delay time can be set freely with the Delay Time knob, without sync to tempo.
off low frequencies up to 800 Hz. The button below the knob activates/deactivates the filter.
off high frequencies from 20kHz down to 1.2kHz. The button below the knob activates/deactivates the filter.
peats. Turn clockwise for a more pronounced stereo “ping-pong” effect.
effect. If PingPongDelay is used as a send effect, this should be set to maximum as you can control the dry/ effect balance with the send.

Distortion plug-ins

This section contains descriptions of the plug-ins in the “Distortion” category.

AmpSimulator

AmpSimulator is a distortion effect, emulating the sound of various types of guitar amp and speaker cabinet combi­nations. A wide selection of amp and cabinet models is available.
The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Drive Governs the amount of amp overdrive. Bass Tone control for the low frequencies. Middle Tone control for the mid frequencies. Treble Tone control for the high frequencies. Presence Use this to boost or damp the higher frequencies. Volume This controls the overall output level. Amplifier
pop-up menu
Cabinet pop-up menu
Damping Lo/Hi Further tone controls for shaping the sound of the selected
This allows you to select between various amplifier mod­els. Click on the currently selected amplifier name to open a pop-up with all the available amplifier models. This section can be bypassed by selecting “No Amp”.
Various speaker cabinet models. Click on the currently se­lected cabinet name to open a pop-up with all the available amplifier models. This section can be bypassed by select­ing “No Speaker”.
speaker cabinet. Click on the values, enter a new value and press the [Enter] key.
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The included effect plug-ins

DaTube

This effect emulates the characteristic warm, lush sound of a tube amplifier.
The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Drive Regulates the pre-gain of the “amplifier”. Use high values
Balance This controls the balance between the signal processed
Output Adjusts the post-gain, or output level, of the “amplifier”.
if you want an overdriven sound just on the verge of distortion.
by the Drive parameter and the dry input signal. For max­imum drive effect, set this to its highest value.

Distortion

Distortion will add crunch to your tracks. The parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Boost Increases the distortion amount. Feedback This parameter feeds part of the output signal back to the
Tone Lets you select a frequency range to which to apply the
Spatial Changes the distortion characteristics of the left and
Output Raises or lowers the signal going out of the effect.
effect input, increasing the distortion effect.
distortion effect.
right channel, thus creating a stereo effect.

Dynamics plug-ins

This section contains descriptions of the plug-ins in the “Dynamics” category.

Gate

Gating, or noise gating, silences audio signals below a certain set threshold level. As soon as the signal level ex­ceeds the set threshold, the gate opens to let the signal through.
The available parameters are as follows:
Parameter Description
Threshold (-60–0dB)
State LED This indicates whether the gate is open (LED lights up in
Filter buttons When the Side-Chain button (see below) is activated,
Side-Chain on/off
Center (50Hz– 20000Hz)
Q-Factor (0.01–10000)
Monitor (On/Off)
This setting determines the level where Gate is activated. Signal levels above the set threshold trigger the gate to open, and signal levels below the set threshold will close the gate.
green), closed (LED lights up in red) or something in be­tween (LED lights up in yellow).
you can use these buttons to set the filter type to either Low Pass, Band Pass or High Pass.
This button (below the Center knob) activates the filter. The input signal can then be shaped according to set Center and Q-Factor parameters which may be useful in tailoring how the Gate operates.
Sets the center frequency of the filter.
Sets the Resonance of the filter.
Allows you to monitor the filtered signal.
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The included effect plug-ins
Parameter Description
Attack (0.1–1000ms)
Hold (0–2000ms)
Release (10–1000ms or Auto mode)
Analysis (0–100) (Pure Peak to Pure RMS)
Live mode (On/Off)
This parameter sets the time it takes for the gate to open after being triggered. If the Live button (see below) is de­activated, it will ensure that the gate will already be open when a signal above the threshold level is played back. Gate manages this by “looking ahead” in the audio mate­rial, checking for signals loud enough to pass the gate.
This determines how long the gate stays open after the signal drops below the threshold level.
This parameter sets the amount of time it takes for the gate to close (after the set hold time). If the Auto button is activated, Gate will find an optimal release setting, de­pending on the audio material.
This parameter determines whether the input signal is an­alyzed according to Peak or RMS values (or a mixture of both). A value of 0 is pure Peak and 100 pure RMS. RMS mode operates using the average power of the audio sig­nal as a basis, whereas Peak mode operates more on peak levels. As a general guideline, RMS mode works better on material with few transients such as vocals, and Peak mode better for percussive material, with a lot of transient peaks.
When activated, Live mode disengages the “look ahead” feature of the Gate. Look ahead does produce more ac­curate processing but will add a certain amount of la­tency as a trade-off. When Live mode is activated, there is no latency, which might be better for “live” processing.
The available parameters are the following:
Parameter Description
Input (-24–+24dB)
Output (-24–+6dB)
Release (0.1–1000ms or Auto mode)
Allows you to adjust the input gain.
This setting determines the maximum output level.
This parameter sets the amount of time it takes for the gain to return to its original level. If the Auto button is activated, Limiter will automatically find an optimal release setting that varies depending on the audio material.

MIDI Gate

Limiter

Limiter is designed to ensure that the output level never exceeds a certain set output level, to avoid clipping in fol­lowing devices. Limiter can adjust and optimize the Re­lease parameter automatically according to the audio material, or it can be set manually. Limiter also features separate meters for the input, output and the amount of limiting (middle meters).
The included effect plug-ins
Gating, in its fundamental form, silences audio signals be­low a certain set threshold level. That means, when a signal rises above the set level, the Gate opens to let the signal through while signals below the set level are cut off. MIDI Gate, however, is a Gate effect that is not triggered by threshold levels, but instead by MIDI notes. Hence it needs both audio and MIDI data to function.
Setting up
MIDI Gate requires both an audio signal and a MIDI input to function.
To set it up, proceed as follows:
1. Select the audio to be affected by the MIDI Gate.
This can be audio material from any audio track, or even a live audio input (provided you have a low latency audio card).
2. Select the MIDI Gate as an insert effect for the audio track.
The MIDI Gate control panel opens.
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