To prevent fire or shock
hazard, do not expose the unit
to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do
not open the cabinet. Refer
servicing to qualified
personnel only.
For the customers in the United
States
A
This symbol is intended to alert the user
to the presence of uninsulated
"dangerous voltage" within the
product's
enclosure that may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a risk of electric
shock to persons.
This symbol is intended to alert the user
to the presence of important operating
and maintenance (servicing) instructions
in the literature accompanying the
appliance.
Owner's Record
The model and serial numbers are
located on the rear of the unit.
Record the serial number in the space
provided below. Refer to them
whenever you call upon your Sony
dealer regarding this product.
INFORMATION
This equipment has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the
following measures:
— Reorient or relocate the receiving
antenna.
— Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
— Connect the equipment into an
outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
— Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or
modifications not expressly approved in
this manual could void your authority
to operate this equipment.
For the customers in Canada
CAUTION
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO
NOT USE THIS POLARIZED AC PLUG
WITH AN EXTENSION CORD,
RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLET
UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY
INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE
EXPOSURE.
Voor de klanten in Nederland
Bij dit Produkt zijn batterijen geleverd.
Wanneer deze leeg zijn, moet u ze niet
weggooien maar inleveren als KCA.
VARNING
Explosionsfara vid felaktigt
batteribyte. Använd samma
batterityp eller en
ekvivalent typ som
f
apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt
batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
ADVARSEL!
Lithiumbatteri - Eksplosionsfare ved
fejlagtig hàndtering. Udskiftning ma
kun ske med batteri af samme fabrikat
og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage
til leverandoren.
VAROITUS
Paristo voi riijàhtaa, jos se on
virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo
ainoastaan laitevalmistajan
suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hàvita
kaytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden
mukaisesti.
ADVARSEL
Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av
batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller
en tilsvarende type anbefalt av
apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier
kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens
instruksjoner.
rekommenderas av
Model No. PCM-R500/PCM-R700
Serial No.
___ ________
. .
Welcome!
Thank you for purchasing the Sony
Digital Audio Tape Deck. Before
operating the unit, please read this
manual thoroughly and retain it for
fufure reference.
The PCM-R500 and PCM-R700 have the
following common and distinguishing
features.
Common features
• 4DD (Direct Drive) motor mechanism.
• SBM (Super Bit Mapping) function
(during analog recording).
• Support for three sampling
frequencies (48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, 32
kHz).
• Installable in a 19-inch rack.
• Analog balanced XLR in/out jacks.
• Professional-use AES/EBU digital
interface.
• Connectors for parallel and serial
remote control.
• Easy menu operations using the
SHUTTLE and DATA dials.
• Mark & Locate function.
• Independent REC LEVEL controls for
leff and right channels for analog
signals.
PCM-R700
• Four heads to allow monitoring of therecorded sound during recording.
• Eade-in/out recording and playback
function.
• Key Protect function.
Additional functions (with the
optional remote only)
RMS play. Music Scan, and writing and
erasing of an end ID are available. For
details, see pages 26 and 27.
Tableofcontents
Getting Started
Unpacking 4
Rack Mounting 4
Hooking Up the System 5
Digital Interface 6
Setting the Clock 8
Playing a Tape 9
Recording on a Tape io
Advanced Recording Operations
Things You should know Before Recording 12
Setting the Recording Mode 13
Using the SBM (Super Bit Mapping) Function 13
Locating the End of the Recorded Portion (End Search) 14
Inserting a Sound-Muted Section While Recording (Record Muting) 14
Monitoring the Recorded Sound (Record Monitoring)
About the Display 16
Locating a Track (AMS/Direct Access) 17
Locating a Point (Shuttle Play/Mark&Locate) 17
Playing Tracks Repeatedly (Repeat Play) 18
Playing Tracks Skipping Specific Portions During Playback
Writing Start IDs During Recording 20
Writing Skip IDs During Recording 21
Writing Sub Codes During Playback 21
Adjusting the Position of an Existing Start ID 22
Erasing Sub Codes 23
Renumbering the Program Numbers Automatically
(Renumbering Function) 23
About This Manual
The instructions in this manual are for
models PCM-R500 and PCM-R700.
All illustrations in this manual show the
PCM-R500 unless the illustration is
indicated as that of PCM-R700.
Conventions
• Controls in the instructions are those
• on the deck; these may, however, be
substituted by controls on the remote
that are similarly named or, when
different, appear in the instructions
within brackets.
• The following icon is used in this
manual:
Indicates useful information or
^ tips that make a task easier.
Menu Operations
Menu Operations 24
Operations Using the Optional Remote
The Optional Remote RM-D750 26
Writing and Erasing an End ID 27
Additional Information
Remote Control Function Using a Parallel Remote Connector 28
Disabling Button Operations (Key Protect Function) (PCM-R700 Only)
28
Precautions 29
Cleaning 29
Display Messages 30
Troubleshooting 30
Specifications 32
Index 33
Getting Started
Unpacking
Check that you have received the following supplied
items:
• AC power cord (1)
• Remote commander (remote) RM-D757 (1)
• Size-AA (R6) batteries (2)
• Screws (M5xl2) (4)
• Decorative washers (4)
• Operating instructions (1)
Inserting batteries into the remote
Insert two size-AA(R6) batteries, matching the + and on the batteries with the markings inside the battery
compartment.
Rack Mounting
You can install your deck in a 19-inch 3U-size rack. Be
sure to disconnect the deck from the wall outlet before
you install it.
1 Remove the four feet from the deck.
2 Insert the deck into the rack and secure it with the
supplied decorative washers and screws (M5xl2).
Before using the remote '
Set REMOTE on the front panel to WIRELESS.
REMOTE
WIRED OFF WIRELESS
'Q' When to replace the batteries
With normal use, batteries should last for about 6
months. When the remote no longer operates the deck,
replace both batteries.
Notes
• Do not leave the remote near an extremely hot or humid
place.
• Do not drop any foreign matter into the remote casing,
particularly when replacing the batteries.
• Do not expose the remote sensor to direct sunlight or
illumination as doing so may cause malfunction.
• When not using the remote for an extended period of time,
remove the batteries to avoid possible damage from
battery leakage and corrosion.
Note
Do not reattach the screws directly after removing the four
feet. Put the screws and the feet in a safe place for
reattachmenrtn the future. Using longer or shorter screws ■
may damage the internal circuit board.
Hooking Up the System
This section describes how to hook up your deck to an
amplifier, stereo mixer, or other digital audio
components. Be sure to turn off the power to each
component before making the connections.
m ANALOG(BALANCE) IN connectors/
ANALOG(BALANCE) IN LEVEL controls
[2] ANALOG(BALANCE) OUT connectors/
ANALOG(BALANCE) OUT LEVEL controls
Getting Started
Analog connections
For connections through the ANALOG(BALANCE) IN/OUT
connectors
Use XLR balanced cables.
ANALOG(BALANCE) IN/OUT pin polarity
OUT
1;GND
2:HOT
3:COLD
23-11 3 2
The analog input/output reference level adjustment
The analog input/output reference level during recording or
playback is factory set to +4 dBs within a range of -20 dB to
the full bit level for both input and output.
To lower the reference level, use a screwdriver to adjust the
ANALOG(BALANCE) IN/OUT LEVEL controls on the rear
panel for both CH-1 (L) and CH-2 (R). You can adjust the
reference level in a range of +4 dBs to -12 dBs. Make sure to
set the REC LEVEL CH-1(L)/2(R) controls on the front panel
to the center point before making this adjustment.
[3] ANALOG(UNBALANCE) IN/OUT connectors
g] DIGITAL AES/EBU IN/OUT connectors
[si REMOTE 1 connector (For parallel remote)
[6] REMOTE 2 connector (For serial remote)
[tI AC IN socket
[S DIGITAL COAXIAL IN/OUT connectors
[9] DIGITAL IN/OUT switch
For connections through the ANALOG(UNBALANCE) IN/
OUT connectors
Use phono-plug audio connecting cords.
Digital connections
Use the DIGITAL IN/OUT switch on the rear panel to
select the input/output connectors for digital signals.
Set the switch to AES/EBU to select the DIGITAL
AES/EBU IN/OUT connectors; set it to COAXIAL to
select the DIGITAL COAXIAL IN/OUT connectors.
For connections through the DIGITAL AES/EBU IN/OUT
connectors
Use XLR balanced cables for digital connections.
AES/EBU IN/OUT pin polarity
IN OUT
1;GND
2:HOT
3:COLD
1 1
For connections through the DIGITAL COAXIAL IN/OUT
connectors
Use coaxial digital connecting cords.
Getting Started
Other connections
To connect a switch box through the REMOTE 1
connector
Refer to "Remote Control Function Using a Parallel Remote
Connector" on page 28.
To connect the optional remote through the REMOTE 2
connector
Refer to "The Optional Remote RM-D750" on page 26.
Connecting AC power cord
Connect the AC power cord (supplied) to the AC IN
socket on the rear panel and connect the plug on the
other end to a wall outlet.
Where do I go next?
Now you're ready to use your deck.
For basic operations, go to pages 9 toll; for advanced
operations, go to pages after 12.
Digital Interface
Digital input and output connectors
• The following table shows signal formats that
correspond to the input and output connectors on
the deck.
• The DIGITAL COAXIAL IN connector accepts not
only the consumer version of the IEC-958
international digital audio interface standard, but
also the broadcasting studio version of the IEC-958
standard used by such DAT decks as the PCM-2300,
PCM-2700 or PCM-2700A.
Type
DIGITAL
AES/EBU
DIGITAL
COAXIAL
Input connectorOutput connector
AES/EBU format
IEC-958 for
consumer use
IEC-958 for
broadcasting studio use
AES/EBU format
IEC-958 for consumer
use
Copy information during recording
• Copy information that is recorded on tape during
recording varies according to the input connector
used and the signal format, as shown in the table
below.
• In the case of AES/EBU and the IEC-958 for
broadcasting studio use, the digital signal carries no
copy information.
• As for the IEC-958 for consumer use, three types of
copy information exists: copying possible, firstgeneration copy p>ermitted, and copying prohibited
(Serial Copy Management System).
input Signal
connector format
DIGITAL
AES/EBU-
DIGITAL
COAXIAL
AES/EBU
IEC-958 for
broadcasting
studio use
IEC-958 for
consumer use
Copy
information
carried by on this
digital signal deck
None
None
PermittedPossible
Eirstgeneration
only
Prohibited PossibleProhibited
Recording
capability
Possible
PossibleDetermined
Possible
Copy
information
recorded on
tape
Determined
by menu
setting (pages
24 and 25)
by menu
setting (pages
24 and 25)
Permitted
(ID 6:00)
Prohibited
(ID 6:10)
(ID 6:10)
ANALOG
(BALANCE/
UNBALANCE
—
Possible
Determined by
menu setting
(page 24)
Writing start IDs automatically during
recording
• When "AUTO" appears in the display during
recording, the automatic writing of start IDs takes
place according to the input connector used and the
signal format, as shown in the table below.
• The condition for the automatic writing of start IDs
differs according to the category code in the digital
signal, such as an audio input level signal, a DAT
start ID code, or a Q-code from a CD track (see pages
24 and 25 ).
O: automatic writing possible
x; automatic writing prohibited
Getting Started
Input signal Signal format
DIGITAL
AES/EBU
DIGITAL
COAXIAL
(Category
code)
AES/EBU
IEC-958 for
broadcasting
studio use
IEC-958
consumer
'Jse (Other)
ANALOG
a) If the input level remains under the level set in the "L-SY
TH" menu longer than the time set in the "L-SY BK" menu
(see page 24), the deck writes a start ID when the input
level rises above that level.
b) DAT skip IDs are automatically written in the same way.
c) Only when connected to the PCM-2600, PCM-2800, PCM-
R500 or PCM-R700. When the connected decks consist of
a PCM-R500 or PCM-R700, select "on" in the "AES S-ID"
menu of the playback deck.
dlOnly when connected to the PCM-2300, PCM-2700, or
PCM-2700A.
e) Some CD players do not output track information (Q-
code) in the digital signal.
—
Automatic writing according to
audio input DAT start Q-code from
level ID ‘■1 a CD track
OO"'
O
QJI
oo
(CD)
o
o
o
X
XX
XX
X
X
X
Qel
Digital signal lock range
• The lock range of a digital signal (signal reception
range) is about ±0.1% for a sampling frequency of 48
kHz, 44.1 kHz, or 32 kHz. Variable pitch signals are
not receivable.
• When4he digital input sampling frequency
information does not match the actual sampling
frequency, it is possible to record that signal if you
change the REC MODE switch on the front panel to
the actual sampling frequency of the signal.
Getting Started
Setting the Clock
Your deck has a built-in clock to keep track of the
current date and time. Once you set the date and time
by the menu settings, this information will be recorded
on the tape along with the audio signal during
recording, allowing you to check the recording date
time of the tape during playback at a later time.
MENU SHUTTLE
1 With the deck stopped, press MENU.
The menu appears in the display.
Notes
• When you first set the clock after unpacking the deck,
" '
----------
" will appear when you press the SET button in
step 3. This is normal. Set the clock according to the
procedures above.
• Your deck uses a back-up battery to keep the clock
running when the power is turned off. The life of the
battery under normal use is approximately seven years.
When the battery starts to run down, the clock will stop
operating normally. When this occurs, have the battery
replaced (for a fee) at your dealer or nearest Sony Service
Center .
2 Turn SHUTTLE to display the "CLK-SET" menu.
3 Turn DATA to display "on" and press SET.
The year indication flashes.
4 Turn DATA to decrease or increase the displayed
year, then press SET.
The year indication stops flashing and the month
indication begins to flash.
’96'-:itei9 sp
5 Repeat step 4 until all items have been set.
After setting the seconds, press SET to start the
clock.
The day of the week is set automatically and is
displayed as follows:
Q’ You can specify the format (12-hour or 24-hour) for
the time display, and display order for the date
display.
For details, see "ODER" or "DATEHOUR" on page 25.
For more accurate time recordings
Adjust the clock once a week.
8"
Basic Operations
Playing a Tape
2
See pages 5 and 6 for hookup
information.
To use headphones
Connect them to the PHONES
connector. Use PHONE LEVEL
to adjust the volume.
3 4
Turn on the amplifier and set the source selector to the position
1
for DAT.
Press POWER.
Make sure that the KEY PROTECT switch is set to OFF (PCMR700 only) (see page 28).
Press OPEN/CLOSE ^ and insert a cassette.
Window side up
OPEN/CUOSE
A Press PLAY ► .
"T The deck starts playing.
until it clicks.
Adjust the volume on the amplifier.
OPENiCLOSE
Do not close the cassette
holder without pressing
OPEN/CLOSE ±.
■
ToPress
Stop playingSTOP ■
Pause playingPAUSE M. Press the button again or press PLAY
Go to the next track or the
preceding track
Fast-forward or rewind
Fast-forward or rewind while
monitoring the sound
Take out the cassette
► to resume play.
NEXT or PREVIOUS
FF ► ► or REW when the deck is stopped
FF ► ► or REW during playback. Release the
button to resume normal playback.
OPEN/CLOSE at after stopping playing
Basic Operations
Recording on a Tape
3 8 6
See pages 5 and 6 for hookup
information.
Turn on the amplifier and play the program source you want to
1
record.
Press POWER.
Make sure that the KEY PROTECT switch is set to OFF (PCMR700 only) (see page 28).
Press OPEN /CLOSE — and insert a cassette.
Window side up
OPEN/CLOSE
until it clicks.
A Use INPUT, ANALOG INPUT, and DIGITAL IN/OUT to select
OPEN/CLOSE
Do not close the cassette
holder without pressing
OPEN/CLOSE ±.
"T the corresponding input connectors.
10"
To record through
ANALOG
(BALANCE) IN
ANALOG
(UNBALANCE) IN
DIGITAL AES/EBU
IN
DIGITAL COAXIAL INDIGITAL
* The DIGITAL IN/OL'T switch is loc.itod on the ro.ir panel (see page 5).
INPUT
ANALOGBALANCE
ANALOG
DIGITAL
Positions of the switches
ANALOG INPUTDIGITAL IN/OUT*
UNBALANCE
—
—
—
—
AES/EBU
COAXIAL
If "UNLOCK" appears in the
display
The program source is not
connected to the deck
properly or is not turned on.
Make sure that the program
source is properly connected
or turned on.
Basic Operations
Locate the position where you want to start recording.
To record from the beginning of the tape
Press REW to rewind the tape to its beginning.
To record from the end of the recorded portion
1 Press REW to rewind the tape to its beginning.
2 Press FF
The deck locates the end of the recorded portion on the tape
and stops automatically.
Press REC #.
The deck changes to recording pause.
Recording does not start yet.
Q* To adjust the recording level
more accurately
While monitoring the sound,
turn REC LEVEL CH-1 (L)/2
(R) so that the recording level
on the peak level meters is at
maximum level without
entering the OVER range.
Maximum level
Remains unlit
The segments of the peak
level meters corresponding to
the maximum signal strength
remain lit longer than normal.
The MARGIN indication
shows the margin between
maximum signal strength and
OdB, changing each time a
stronger signal.
If the level exceeds OdB
The segments under "OVER"
light up, and "O.OdB" flashes
in the display. If these
segments light steadily,
sound distortion may occur.
To avoid'this, keep the
recording level between
-12dB and OdB.
To reset the margin
indication
Press MARGIN RESET. The
margin indication changes to
- dB".
When recording an analog input signal, adjust the recording
level with REC LEVEL CH-1(L)/2(R).
The recommended recording level is the center point.
Press PAUSE II or PLAY
I
8
Recording starts.
Start playing the program source.
When the tape reaches the end, the deck rewinds it
automatically to its beginning and stops (Auto Rewind).
To
Stop recordingSTOP«
Pause recording
Take out the cassetteOPEN/CLOSE-A after stopping recording
To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the record-protect tab to the left as shown in the illustration
below.
Press
PAUSE II. Press the button again
or press PLAY ► to resume recording.
Recording is
impossible (tl
IJIj impossible (the
hole is open).
Recording is
possible (the
hole is closed).
11'
Advanced Recording Operations
Things You Should Know
Before Recording
The difference between a blank section and
a sound-muted section
The deck distinguishes between two kinds of silent
sections, which are respectively called a "blank
section" or "sound-muted section".
Blank section
This is a section on which no signal has ever been recorded.
Sound-muted section
This is a section on which a signal has been recorded but at a
level that is not audible.
R)
For accurate recording of absolute time codes
• If the tape is blank, make sure to start recording from the
beginning of the tape.
• Use the Record Muting function (see page 14) to insert
spaces between tracks. Do not advance the tape with the
PLAY ► or FF ► ► button.
• To start recording from the middle of a tape, use the End
Search function (see page 14) to locate the end of the
recorded portion. This will prevent the creation of blank
sections.
Lead-in area
When the deck is loaded with a new cassette tape and
it detects the leader tape, the deck can create a lead-in
area depending on the menu setting as shown in the
figure below. "BB" appears in the display for about 1
second at this time. The lead-in area can be
inadvertently erased on another DAT deck if you press
the REC # button to start recording from the
beginning of the tape without closing the cassette
holder first. To prevent this, press the OPEN/CLOSE
^ button to close the cassette holder before you start
recording.
Eor details on selecting the automatic creation of the
lead-in area and the frequency of the signals to be
recorded, see "BB-WRT" and "BB-FS"on page 25.
"BB" appears under PGM NO.
Starting point for
' recording
iM
Sound-muted
section
Important
Make sure no blank sections are created while you
are recording. The existence of blank sections
within recorded material will make search
operations using the PREVIOUS «◄/NEXT
buttons impossible or destroy the continuity of the
absolute time codes.
Absolute time codes
The absolute time indicates the elapsed time from the
beginning of the tape. Once recorded, the absolute
time codes cannot be re-written.
R): Recording
T): Track
Absolute time indication
Leader tape
0m01s OmOOs
Lead-in area
OmOls 0m02s
Track
If "EMPHASIS" appears in the display
The deck is recording a digital signal with emphasis (in
the higher frequencies). The recording will also
contain the same emphasis.
If the deck is left in recording pause for
more than 10 minutes
Recording pause will be released automatically and the
deck will stop for the sake of tape protectiort.
"SOURCE" will appear in the display of the PCMR500.
To resume recording, press the REC # button. The
deck will change to recording pause.
12^
Setting the Recording Mode
You can select between two recording modes, standard
or long, in the following cases.
• When recording an analog input signal with the
INPUT switch set to ANALOG
• When recording a digital input signal with a
sampling frequency of 32 kHz with the INPUT
switch set to DIGITAL .
REC MODE
Set REC MODE to select the recording mode.
The following table shows the selectable recording
modes and corresponding REC MODE position and
sampling frequency for various input signals.
Advanced Recording Operations
'Q ' The counter in long-play mode
The displayed tape running time, absolute time and
remaining time on the tape are for standard-play mode.
Double the time to obtain the corresponding times for
long-play mode.
Note
Do not change the INPUT or REC MODE setting while
recording. This may cause an error in the "PGM TIME"
display.
Using the SBM (Super Bit
Mapping) Function
The SBM function uses the principles of human
hearing and noise-shaping technology to reduce
quantizing noise within the frequency band.
You can use the SBM function to record on analog
input signal only when the INPUT switch is set to
ANALOG and the REC MODE switch to STANDARD
(either 48kHz or 44.1kHz).
Input signal
AnalogSTANDARD
Digital (32kHz)
Digital (44.1kHz)STANDARD
Digital (48kHz)
-
REC MODE
position
(48k)
STANDARD
(44.1k)
LONG
STANDARD
(48k)
STANDARD
(44.1k)
LONG
(48k)
STANDARD
(44.1k)
LONG
STANDARD
(48k)
STANDARD
(44.1k)
LONG
Recording mode
Standard play
(48kHz)
■ Standard play
(44.1kHz)
Long play (32kHz)
Standard play
(32kHz)
Standard play
(32kHz)
Long play (32kHz)^
Standard play
(44.1kHz)
Standard play
(44.1kHz)
Standard play
(44.1kHz)
Standard play
(48kHz)
Standard play
(48kHz)
Standard play
(48kHz)
Set SBM to ON.
"SBM" appears in the display during recording using
the SBM function.
Note
The SBM function operates only during recording. The
improved sound produced by the SBM function, however,
can be enjoyed during playback, regardless of the SBM
switch position or the DAT deck being used.
The recording time in long-play mode (the REC MODE
switch set to LONG) is twice as long as standard-play
mode.
13'
Advanced Recording Operations
Locating the End of the
Recorded Portion (End Search)
When recording from the middle of a tape, use End
Search to locate the end of the recorded portion. This
will prevent the creation of a blank section on the tape.
FFI
Press FF ► ► with the deck stopped.
The deck locates the end of the recorded portion (the
beginning of the blank portion or the position of the
end ID), then stops.
The deck stops at the beginning of any blank section
that is 9 seconds or longer, or fast-forwards to the end
of the tape if the tape is blank.
'Q ' When you press the REC # button while in a blank
section
The deck rewinds the tape to the beginning of the blank
section and changes to recording pause. "BLANK" and
"WAIT" appear in'the display while the deck is
searching for the beginning of the blank section.
Note
End Search does not operate if you press the FF I
while in a blank section.
• button
Inserting a Sound-Muted
Section While Recording
(Record Muting)
Use Record Muting to insert a space of about 0.5 to 9.5
seconds between tracks.
For details on setting the duration of the blank space,
see "REC MUTE" on page 24.
Press REC MUTE O where you want to insert a space
while the deck is recording or in recording pause.
"REC" in the display starts flashing and tape transport
continues, but no signal is recorded. After inserting a
space, II in the display stays on and the deck changes
to recording pause.
To insert a blank space (of a duration different from that
preset by menu setting)
Hold down the REC MUTE O button as long as you want.
When you release the REC MUTE O button, II stays on and
the deck changes to recording pause.
When the preset duration has passed, "REC" begins to flash
faster and the MARGIN indication shows how long the REC
MUTE O button has been pressed.
To insert a blank space of a duration shorter than the
preset value
Press REC # while "REC" is flashing. The deck starts
recording again.
14^
Note
If you do not create a sound-muted section at the beginning
of a tape, you may not be able to move or erase a start fD .
(see page 19) that is recorded within 2 seconds from the
beginning of the tape.
Advanced Recording Operations
Monitoring the Recorded
Sound (Record Monitoring)
(PCM-R700 Only)
You can compare the recorded sound with the sound
of the program source while recording.
INPUT MONITOR
While recording, press INPUT MONITOR to turn off
"INPUT" in the display.
The recorded sound is output.
Turns off.
To listen to the program source
Press INPUT MONITOR to turn on "INPUT" in the display.
You can use the fader to fade-in the beginning of a
recording or fade-out the end of a recording. It's useful
when you want to start or end a recording in the
middle of a song.
You can specify the fade-in and fade-out durations of
0.5 to 9.5 seconds through the menu settings.
For details, see "FADE IN" and "FADE OUT" on page
25.
FADER
Fading in
Press FADER while the deck is in record pause mode.
"FADE IN" appears in the display and the time display
counts backward to "0.0s" as the fade-in takes place.
'Q' You can listen to the program source even when not
recording
Press INPUT MONITOR to turn on "INPUT" in the
display.
The program source is output when:
• the deck is stopped.
• fhe cassette is ejected.
The program source is not output when "INPUT" is
turned off.
Note
If you do any of the following operations while listening to
the program source, "INPUT" turns off and output of the
program source stops, and "INPUT" will not go on even you
press the INPUT MONITOR button:
• Start playback by pressing the PLAY ► button.
• Pause playback by pressing the PAUSE II button,
• Press the REW MM button.
• Press the FF ► ► button.
Fading out
Press FADER while the deck is recording.
"FADE OUT" appears in the display and the time
display counts backward to "0.0s" as the fade-out takes
place. After fading out, the deck automatically enters
record pause mode.
Note
Your deck has a digital fader that is capable of fading in or
out in 256 steps. Switching noise, however, may occur
during recording of low-level or single-frequency signals.
If this happens, use a fader on a component, such as a mixer,
connected to the deck.
15'
Advanced Playback Operations
About the Display
You can use the display to show the tape running time,
absolute time, playing time of the track, remaining
time on the tape, date and time of recording, and
current date and time.
The playing time of the track will not be displayed
when the "P-TMDISP" menu is set to (see page 25).
The date and time of recording and the current date and
time will not be displayed when the "DATEDISP" menu
is set to " (see page 25).
If this information is not recorded on the tape, nothing
will appear.
COUNTER RESET MODE
Press MODE repeatedly.
Each time you press the MODE button, the displayed
information changes as follows.
Absolute time
Playing time of
the track*
Remaining time
on the tape
8.20.
Press {y
3.15.
Press
1.00.
In the case of premastered tapes, the remaining time is to
the end of the recorded portion.
Press ^
Current date
and the day of
the week**
Current time**
’96 10 19 Sfl
Press
1 1.30.00. PIM
To reset the tape running time
Press COUNTER RESET.
When "DATE" appears in the display
"DATE" remains lit when the date and day of the week or
time of recording appears, and flashes when the current date
and time appears.
Notes
• When playing certain types of premastered tapes, "BB"
may appear momentarily in the display at the beginning
of the tape.
• The playing time of the track does not appear in the
following cases:
— When you start playing from the middle of the track
— During rewinding
• In standard-play mode, the remaining time on the tape
appears about 16 seconds after you start playing.
• The displayed remaining time may vary somewhat from
the actual remaining time, depending on the tape.
If "EMPHASIS" appears in the display
The deck is playing an audio signal recorded with
emphasis (in the higher frequencies). The deck,
however, plays the signal while automatically
deemphasizing it (with attenuation proportional to the
degree of emphasis).
"ERR" appears in the display for 5 seconds
or more
• The head is dirty. Clean the head with the DAT
cleaning cassette (see page 29).
• The cassette is defective or damaged.
16"
Date and the
day of the week
of recordingJJ^
Time of
recording^*
Tape running
time
Press
’94 11 11 FR
Press
10.13.26. PM
Press
5. 19.
Press
Advanced Playback Operations
Locating a Track (AMS*/Direct
Access)
You can locate the tracks in a number of ways, but only
after you have recorded start IDs on the tape (see pages
19 to 23). To use Direct Access, program numbers
must be recorded on the tape (see pages 19 and 23).
PREVIOUS II/NEXT IPLAY I
To locateDo the following:
The beginning of the next
or succeeding tracks
(AMS)
The beginning of the
current track (AMS)
The beginning of
preceding tracks (AMS)
By specifying the
program number of a
track (Direct Access)
* AMS = Automatic Music Sensor
If you enter the wrong program number during
Direct Access
If you haven't pressed the PLAY ► button, turn the
DATA dial on the deck (or press the CLEAR button,
then enter the correct number on the remote).
If the deck detects a blank section of 9 seconds or
more, end ID, or the end of the tape
The deck rewinds the tape automatically to its
beginnirtg and stops (Auto Rewind).
y You can make the deck start playing automatically
from the beginning of the tape after rewinding
(Auto Play)
Press the PLAY ► button while holding down the
REW button.
Press NEXT as many times
as you want while playing. For
example, to locate the second
track ahead, press twice.
Press PREVIOUS once
while playing.
Press PREVIOUS as many
times as you want while playing.
For example, to locate the second
track behind, press three times.
1 While the deck is playing or
stopped, turn DATA on'the
front panel until the program
number you want appears in
the display (or enter the
program number with the
number buttons on the remote).
2 Press PLAY ► .
Locating a Point (Shuttle Play/
Mark & Locate)
You can locate a specific point by playing back at a
different speed or recording the absolute time code at
the point to be located later.
LOCATE MARK
To locate
A track using variable
speed play (Shuttle Play)
A particular point on a
tape (Mark & Locate)
Q' Playback speed during Shuttle Play
During Shuttle Play, you can vary the playback speed
from ±0.5 to ±8 times the normal playback speed (or ±1
to ±8 times the normal playback for material recorded
in long-play mode), depending on the angle and
direction of the SHUTTLE dial. Turn the dial clockwise
for forward playback or counterclockwise for reverse
playback.
The playback speed will be ±8 times normal speed
playback when you turn the dial to the left or right
fully.
Note
Shuttle Play should be used only when necessary since
prolonged use may damage the tape and drum.
Q The point memorized using the Mark & Locate
function will be erased when:
— you take out the cassette.
— vou turn off the deck.
Do the following;
While the deck is playing, stopped,
or paused, turn SHUTTLE.
• If the deck was playing or
stopped, the deck starts to play
when you release the SHUTTLE
dial.
• If the deck was paused, the deck
pauses when you release the
SHUTTLE dial.
While the deck is playing or
stopped, press MARK. The
absolute time of the point
where you pressed the button
appears and flashes three
times.
Press LOCATE. The deck
locates the point and stops.
SHUTTLE
17'
Advanced Playback Operations
Playing Tracks Repeatedly
(Repeat Play)
You can play a specific track or all the tracks on the
tape repeatedly.
REPEAT
Playing all tracks repeatedly
Press REPEAT repeatedly while playing a track until
"REPEAT" appears in the display.
The deck will play all tracks 5 times, then stops.
If the deck detects either of the following during
Repeat Play, it will rewind the tape to its beginning
and start playing again.
— A blank section of 9 seconds or more
— The end of the tape or the end ID
To stop playing all tracks repeatedly
Press REPEAT repeatedly until "REPEAT" disappears.
Playing Tracks Skipping
Specific Portions During
Playback (Skip Play)
Please note that skip IDs (see page 19) must be written
on the tape before you can use Skip Play.
Press SKIP PLAY.
"SKIP PLAY" appears in the display. When the deck
detects a skip ID, it fast-forwards the tape to next start
ID, then resumes playing.
To cancel Skip Play
Press SKIP PLAY.
"SKIP PLAY" disappears.
Note
Skip Play is canceled when you take out the cassette.
Note
Repeat Play of all tracks is canceled when you take out the
cassette.
Playing a track repeatedly
Press REPEAT repeatedly while playing the track you
want to repeat until "REPEAT 1" appears in the
display.
The deck plays the current track 5 times and then
stops.
If the deck detects any of the following during Repeat
Play, it will rewind the tape to the start ID of the
current track and starts playing again from that
position.
— The next start ID
— A blank section of 9 seconds or more
— The end of the tape or end ID
— A skip ID with Skip Play activated
To stop playing a track repeatedly
Press REPEAT repeatedly until "REPEAT 1" disappears.
Note
Repeat Play of a single track is canceled when you take out
the cassette.
18'
Advanced Playback Operations
Writing Sub Codes
Fade-in/Fade-out Playback
(Fader) (PCM-R700 only)
You can use the fader to fade-in the beginning of
playback or fade-out the end of Playback. It's useful
when you want to record from DAT.
You can specify the fade-in and fade-out durations of
0.5 to 9.5 seconds through the menu settings.
For details, see "FADE IN" and "FADE OUT" on page
25.
FADER
Fading in
Press FADER while the deck is in play pause mode.
"FADE IN" appears in the display and the time
display counts backward to "0.0s" as the fade-in takes
place.
Fading out
Press FADER during playback.
"FADE OUT" appears in the display and the time
display counts backward to "0.0s" as the fade-out
takes place. After fading out, the deck automatically
enters play pause mode.
Note
Your deck has a digital fader that is capable of fading in or
out in 256 steps. Switching noise, however, may occur
during playback of low-level or single-frequency signals.
If this happens, use a fader on a component, such as a mixer,
connected to the deck.
About Sub Codes
In the DAT format, control codes, or sub codes, such as
start IDs, skip IDs, and end ID can be recorded on the
tape with the audio signal. Since sub codes are written
on the tape separately from the audio signal, they have
no effect on the audio signal.
Track
.1iI1
Start IDs
Start IDs indicate the start of a track, and therefore
allow you to locate the position of a track precisely.
The start IDs are 9 seconds in length (18 seconds in
long-play mode) to enable easy detection during fastforwarding or rewinding.
Program numbers
Program numbers serve as track numbers. Occupying
the same position as start IDs, a program numbers
allow you to locate specific tracks or play tracks in a
specific order.
Skip IDs
Skip IDs indicate tracks or recorded portions that are to
be skipped while playing. Skip IDs are 1 second in
length (2 seconds in long-play mode).
End ID (when the optional remote is used)
An end ID indicates the end of a recording. An end ID
is 9 seconds in length (18 seconds in long-play mode).
When an end ID is detected during playback, playback
stops and the deck rewinds the tape to its beginning. If
an end ID is detected during fast-forwarding, the tape
stops at that point and deck becomes ready for
recording from that point.
You can write and erase an end ID only with the
optional remote RM-D750. For details, see "Writing
and Erasing an End ID" on page 27.
Track
Skip ID
Track 1
Start ID
End ID
Notes
• The OPEN/CLOSE A, STOP ■ and PAUSE II buttons do
not work during the writing or erasing of sub codes.
• Writing and erasing of sub codes and renumbering of
program numbers are impossible if the record-protect hole
on the DAT cassette is open (see page 11).
19'
Writing Sub Codes
Writing Start IDs During
Recording
START ID AUTO START ID WRITE
Writing program numbers during recording
Program numbers occupy the same positions as the
start IDs and are determined by depending on the
following conditions:
When a program number is displayed
The next program number rises by one above when the next
start ID is written.
When no program number is displayed appears
instead)
Program numbers are not written even when start IDs are
written. To write program nunbers, rewind the tape to the
nearest start ID to display the program number, and then
locate the position where you want to start recording.
Specifying the first program number to be
assigned
1 Pause recording.
CLEAR
Writing start IDs manually during recording
Press START ID WRITE.
"ID WRITE" appears in the display for a few seconds
and the start ID is written on the tape. "START ID"
flashes in the display during this time.
ID U RI TE
Note
The interval between start IDs must be more than 18 seconds
(36 seconds in long-play mode). If the interval is less than 18
seconds (or 36 seconds), the deck may fail to detect the
second start ID while playing a tape.
Writing start IDs automatically during
recording
Press START ID AUTO repeatedly until "AUTO"
appears in the display.
2 Press the number button(s) on the supplied
remote, or turn DATA to input the first program
number.
The number appears in the display.
To cancel the number, press the CLEAR button on
the supplied remote.
3 Start recording.
A start ID and the assigned program number are
written simultaneously.
Note
During automatic start ID writing the positioning of some
start IDs may be inaccurately or inappropriately positioned
away from the beginning of the track. If this happens, you
can reposition or erase the start IDs later (see "Accurate
positioning of sub codes" on pages 21 and 22, and "Erasing
Sub Codes" on page 23).
20^
For details on the condition for the automatic writing
of start IDs, see "Writing start IDs automatically during
recording" on page 7, and "Menu Operations" on
pages 24 and 25.
Writing Sub Codes
Writing Skip IDs During
Recording
SKIP ID WRITE
Writing skip IDs manually during recording
Press SKIP ID WRITE.
"ID WRITE" appears in the display for a few seconds
and the skip ID is written on the tape. "SKIP ID"
flashes in the display during this time.
ID ii) RI TE
Writing Sub Codes During
Playback
You can write start IDs or skip IDs during playback.
"ID WRITE" appears in the display for a few seconds
and the specified ID is written on the tape at the point
you pressed the button.
Accurate positioning of sub codes
(Rehearsal function)
1 During playback, press REHEARSAL
corresponding to the ID you want when you
arrive at the proper position.
"REHRSL" appears, the corresponding ID
indication flashes in the display and the Rehearsal
function repeats a 3-second portion containing the
selected position. The repeated portion plays
back 8 times, with the remaining number of times
appearing to the right of the "REHRSL". After 8
times, the deck stops.
In the case of a start ID, the 3-second repeated
portion starts from the point where you pressed
the REHEARSAL button.
In the case of a skip ID, the 3-second repeated
portion ends at the point where you pressed the
REHEARSAL button.
SKIP ID
WRITE
REW -«/FF I
Press REW ◄ ◄ or FF ► ► to move the beginning
of the repeated portion.
Each time you press the REW ◄ ◄ or FF ► ►
button, the beginning of the repeated portion
shifts bacTcwards or forwards in 0.3-second
increments, up to a maximum extent of about 2
seconds (4 seconds in long-play mode) in either
direction.
(Continued)
21'
Writing Sub Codes
When writing a start ID
Position where the
REHEARSAL button
is pressed in step 1.
When writing a skip ID
3 seconds
Position where the
REHEARSAL button
is pressed in step 1.
4
Repeated portion
Adjusting the Position of an
Existing Start ID
You can adjust the position of previously recorded
start IDs.
START ID REHEARSAL
During playback, press START ID REHEARSAL
when you arrive at the existing start ID you want
to reposition.
The deck rewinds to the beginning of start ID and
the Rehearsal function repeats a 3-second portion.
Movement with each
press of REW ◄◄
The time in the display shows the shift in position
from the time the REHEARSAL button was
pressed.
Positioning Start ID
After pressing FF ►► twice
After pressing REW ◄◄ twice
Press WRITE of the corresponding ID to write the
ID.
"ID WRITE" appears for a few seconds and the ID
is written on the tape at the selected position.
• Start IDs are 9 seconds long starting from the
beginning of the repeated portion.
• Skip IDs are 1 second long starting from the end
of the repeated portion.
0.3 sec
Movement with each press
__
0.3 sec”
□
X
0.6\w
--0. 6‘ ^
. of FF ►►
Do the steps 2 and 3 of "Accurate positioning of
sub codes" on pages 21 and 22.
You can move the start ID to a maximum extent of
about 2 seconds (4 seconds in long-play mode) in
either direction from its original position.
Notes
• Start IDs written within 10 seconds from the end of the
tape may be difficult or impossible to move.
• Existing skip IDs cannot be moved.
2r
Newly written IDs positioned by the Rehearsal
function
Repeated portion
' Tape direction
y'''/ ,r
Start ID
Skip ID
□ 1
second
'I I 9 seconds
Writing Sub Codes
Erasing Sub Codes
You can erase any start ID or skip ID.
START ID ERASE
Press either START ID ERASE or SKIP ID ERASE when
the ID you want to erase appears in the display.
"(ERASE)" appears in the display as the deck rewinds
to the beginning of the ID, then "ID ERASE" appears as
the deck erases the ID.
In the case of a skip ID, if "SKIP ID" has disappeared
by the time you press SKIP ID ERASE, the deck will
still erase the skip ID.
• It takes 9 seconds to erase a start ID.
• It takes 1 second to erase a skip ID.
• Program numbers are erased together with start IDs.
Renumbering the Program
Numbers Automatically
(Renumbering Function)
The Renumbering function searches for each start ID
from the beginning of the tape and assigns a new
program number to each one starting with 1. Use the
Renumbering function in the following cases:
• When you've added a start ID while playing the
tape.
• When a program number is missing due to an erased
start ID.
• When you began recording from the middle of the
tape and wrote a program number that already
exists, or when one of the start IDs has no program
number.
RENUMBER
'Q ' You can erase an ID even when it is not displayed
Just press the respective ERASE-button. The tape is
rewound, and the first ID detected is erased.
Note
A skip ID written at the same position of a start ID is erased
when the start ID is erased.
Press RENUMBER while the deck is stopped or
playing.
"RENUMBER" flashes in the display and the tape is
automatically rewound to its beginning. The deck then
starts searching for each successive start ID writing a
new program number for each one starting with 1.
"RENUMBER" stops flashing and "ID WRITE"
appears in the display for a few seconds as the deck
begins rewriting the program numbers.
After renumbering is finished, the deck rewinds the
tape automatically to its beginning, then stops.
Q' You can specify any number as the starting number
for the renumbering of programs.
For details, see "FIRST (PGM No.)" on page 25.
Note
The Renumbering function rhay not function correctly when:
• A blank section exists on the tape.
• The interval between two start IDs is less than 18 seconds
(36 seconds in long-play mode).
• A start ID exists within 10 seconds from the end of the
tape.
23^
Menu Operations
Menu Operations
You can make various settings through menu
operations. Settings made through menu are
memorized even when the deck is turned off.
Note
You can do menu operations only when the deck is empty,
stopped or paused.
MENU SHUTTLE
Making menu settings
1 Press MENU.
The MENU button lights up.
2 Turn SHUTTLE to select the menu.
3 Turn DATA to select the parameter.
The selected parameter flashes.
REC MUTE (RECord MUTE duration)
Sets the duration if the blank space created between tracks
by the Record Muting function.
Setting range: 0.5 to 9.5 seconds (in units of 0.5 second)
Factory setting: 4 seconds
Reference page: 14
L-SY TH (Level-SYnc THreshold)
Sets the reference inpuf level for automatic writing of starf
IDs.
Setting range: -12 to -60 dB (in units of 1 dB)
Factory setting; -45 dB
Reference page: 20
L-SY BK (Level-SYnc BlanK time)
Sets the length of time that the input signal must remain
below the reference level before automafic writing of start
IDs begin.
Setting range: 1 to 10 seconds (in units of 1 second)
Factory setting: 3 seconds
Reference page: 20
lEC S-ID (lEC Start-ID)
Specifies if start IDs (or skip IDs) are automatically detected
and written on the tape when recording from a DAT deck
connected to the DIGITAL COAXIAL IN connector.
Settings: on (start IDs (or skip IDs) are automatically
detected and written),
— (writing of fhe sfart IDs (or skip IDs) is
determined by the settings of the L-SY TH
and L-SY BK menus)
Factory setting: on
Reference page: 7
24^
When the parameter settings are "on" and (off)
Turn the DATA dial clockwise to select "on" or
counterclockwise to select (off).
4 Press SET.
The selected setting lights up.
5 Press MENU again.
The lit button goes off and the deck becomes
ready for operation.
Menu descriptions
A brief explanation is given below for each menu,
including their settings or setting range, factory setting,
and reference pages.
SET ID6
Selects the copy information to be written on the tape when
recording from the ANALOGfBALANCE/UNBALANCE)
IN connectors or the DIGITAL AES/EBU IN connector.
Settings; 00 (copying permitted), 10 (copying
prohibited), 11 (one generation copy only)
Factory setting: 00
Reference page; 6
lEC CD-Q (lEC CD-Q code)
Specifies if start IDs are written automatically whenever a Q
code defined by fhe user's bits on the CD is detected while
recording from a CD player connected to the DIGITAL
COAXIAL IN connector.
Settings: on (a Q code is detected and written as a
start ID automatically),
-- (writing of the start IDs is determined
by the settings of the L-SY TH and L-SY BK
menus)
Factory setting: on_
Reference page: 7
AES S-ID (AES Start-ID)
Specifies if start IDs (or skip IDs) are automatically
detected and written on the tape when recording from
a DAT deck (for broadcast use) connected to the
DIGITAL AES/EBU IN connector, and if start IDs (or
skip IDs) are output through the DIGITAL AES/EBU
OUT connector.
Settings: on (start IDs (or skip IDs) are detected and
written automatically/start IDs (or skip IDs)
are output),
- (writing of start IDs (or skip IDs) is
determined by the settings of th L-SY TH and
L-SY BK menus/start IDs (or skip IDs) are not
output)
Factory setting; —
Reference page; 7
Menu Operations
Automatic writing of start IDs and menu settings during
digital recording
The automatic detection and writing of start IDs are carried
out according to the connector to which the program source
is connected, the signal format, and the category code of the
signal, as shown in the table below.
A; Start IDs are detected and written
automatically.
B: Q codes are detected and written as start IDs
automatically.
C: The writing of start IDs is determined by the
settings of the L-SY TH and L-SY BK menus.
Menu settings
Connector
Signal
format
Category
AES/EBU
lEC S-ID on
lEC-S-ID lEC CD-Q on
lEC CD-Q AES S-ID on
AES S-ID -C
—
Broadcast Consumer use
studio use
—
—
—
———
———
A»»
—
A*A
CC
———
———
DAT
COAXIAL
CD
—
—
Bc
c
others
c
c
c
c
c
* Only when connected to the PCM-2300, PCM-2700, or
PCM-2700A
** Only when connected to the PCM-2600, PCM-2800, PCM-
R500 or PCM-R700.
When the connected decks consist of a PCM-R500 or PCMR700, select "on" in the "AES S-ID" menu of the playback
deck.
DATEDISP (DATE DISPlay)
Specifies if the recording date and time and current date and
time are displayed when the MODE button is pressed.
Settings: on (the recording date and time and current
date and time are displayed), - (the recording
date and time and current date and time are
not displayed)
Factory setting: Reference page: 16
ODER (Date OrDER)
Specifies the display order of the year, month,, and day
indications.
You can do the following operations using serial
remote control with an optional remote RM-D750
which may be either connected to the REMOTE 2
connector on the rear panel or not. Eor more
information on other remote operations that are
possible, refer to the Operating Instructions of the
remote.
Note
Set REMOTE on the front panel to WIRED when the remote
is connected to the deck. When using it remotely, set
REMOTE to WIRELESS.
Checking the track order
You can check the order of tracks in your program by
pressing the RMS CHECK button. Each time you press the
RMS CHECK button, the track numbers appear in the order
they were programmed.
Note
You cannot use the CLEAR button to cancel a programmed
track while checking the track order.
To add a track to a program
Repeat steps 1 and 2 while the deck is stopped.
Note
You cannot add a track to a program after RMS Play has
started.
Playing tracks in the order you want (RMS*
Play)
RMS Play allows you to specify the playback order of
the tracks on the tape to create your own programs
containing up to 60 tracks (using program numbers 1
to 99). To use RMS Play, however, you must first
record start IDs and program numbers on the tape.
RMS
■ ENTER
■RMS
CHECK
1 Enter the program number (1 to 99) of the track
you want to play.
If you've entered the wrong number
Press CLEAR, then enter the correct number.
2 Press RMS ENTER.
To cancel an entire program
Press ■ repeatedly until "RMS" disappears.
Locating a track by scanning each track
(Music Scan)
You can locate a track by scanning the first 8 seconds of
each track.
The deck plays the first 8 seconds of each track in
succession.
■ M.SCAN
26^
ST EP ,l'"iE
Playing Program
order number
j
I
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2.
4 Press O.
The deck starts playing the programmed tracks in
sequence.
RMS = Random Music Sensor
3 When you find the track you want, press
M.SCAN.
The track continues playing.
^ You can use Music Scan while playing a track
If you press the M.SCAN button while playing a track,
the deck will rewind the tape to its beginning, then play
the first 8 seconds of each track on the tape in
succession.
Writing and Erasing an End ID
Operations Using the Optional Remote
After repositioning the beginning of the end ID,
press END ID WRITE.
"ID WRITE" appears for a few seconds and the
end ID is written on the tape after a duration of
about 9 seconds after the end of the the repeated
portion.
END ID
REHEARSAL
END ID
WRITE
.END ID
ERASE
II
■ O
'FADER
Writing an end ID during recording
1 When the recording of the program source comes
to an end, press II, O, or FADER.
Recording is paused.
2 Press END ID WRITE.
"ID WRITE" or "EE" appears in the display while
the end ID is being written.
When writing has finished, the record pause
mode is canceled and the deck rewinds the tape to
the beginning of the end ID.
To write an end ID during playback -
Press END ID WRITE.
Erasing the end ID
Press END ID ERASE.
"(ERASE)" appears in the display while the deck fastforwards to the beginning of the end ID, then "ID
ERASE" appears, while the deck erases the end ID. It
takes about 9 seconds (18 seconds in long-play mode)
to erase an end ID.
Q' You can use the End Search function to locate the
end ID
See page 14.
More accurate positioning of the end ID
1 During playback, press END ID REHEARSAL.
"REHRSL" appears in the display, and the
Rehearsal function repeatedly plays back a 3second portion that ends at the point where you .
pressed the button. The repeated portion plays
back 8 times, and the deck stops.
2 Press or ► ► to shift the position of the
beginning of the repeated portion.
Each time you press or ► ► , the beginning of
the repeated portion shifts backwards or forwards
by 0.3-second, up to a maximum extent of about 2
seconds (4 seconds in long-play mode) in either
direction.
The display shows the amount the starting
position has shifted from the time the END ID
REHEARSAL button was pressed.
27^
Additional Information
Remote Control Function Using
a Parallel Remote Connector
You can operate the deck with a parallel remote control
that uses a switch box connected to the REMOTE 1
connector on the rear panel.
Using the REMOTE 1 connector
When operating the deck with a parallel remote
control, set the REMOTE switch on the front panel to
WIRED.
The pin numbers and pin assignments for the
REMOTE 1 connector on the rear panel are as follows:
DIN connector (8 pin)
Notes
• When using MODE 2, use pin number 1 for GND.
• By keeping the input to pin number 1 constant at either Hlevel or L-level determines whether pin numbers 2 to 8 are
in MODE 1 (playback) or MODE 2 (recording).
• In MODE 1, pin number 2 may be used for fader-start
function.
• For pin numbers 2 to 6 pin, input to smaller numbers take
priority.
• Anti-chattering measures should be taken for the
command input switches.
• Status output (pin numbers 7 and 8) is specially provided
for driving a single LED. If more current is needed, use an
additional drive circuit or electric power supply.
• Do not switch input to pin number 1 (MODE 1 and MODE
2) while the deck is playing or recording. This may result
in mis-operation of the deck.
Command inputs H: OPEN (off impedance: 30 kilohms or
Status output H: approx 2V (I=15mA)
8
H-level constantL-level constant
2 ■H-BTOP/L-PLAY
L-STOPL-START ID
L-FF
H-STOP
H-PLAY
GND
more)
L: GND short (on impedance: 100 ohms
or less)
L: OPEN (High impedance)
M0DE2
(recording)
L-STOP
WRITE
L-PLAY
L-PAUSE
L-REC
H-REC-PAUSE
H-REC
GND
(PCM-R700 Only)
You can disable certain button operations so that the
buttons do not work during, for instance, recording.
KEY PROTECT
AM of these buttons and dials
are disabled.
Set KEY PROTECT to ON.
28^
Connection diagram (MODE 1)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Case
ci| c!)| (!)| (i| 1)|
OPEN
Command input Status output
switch display (LED)
,GND
Additional Information
Precautions
On safety
• Do not disassemble the cabinet as this may result in an
electric shock. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only,
• Should any solid object or liquid fall into the cabinet,
unplug the AC power cord before operating the unit any
further.
On power sources
• Before operating the unit, check that its operating voltage
is identical with your local power supply. The operating
voltage is indicated on the nameplate at the rear of the
unit.
• If you are not going to use the unit for a long time, be sure
to disconnect the AC power cord (mains lead) from the
wall outlet. To disconnect the cord, grasp the plug itself;
never pull the cord.
On operation
If the unit is brought directly from a cold place to a warm
place, or is placed in a very damp room, moisture may
condense on the lenses inside the unit, "CAUTION" may
appear in the display, and the unit may not operate. If this
happens, remove the cassette and leave the unit turned on
for about an hour until the moisture evaporates.
On placement
• Place the unit in a location with adequate ventilation to
prevent heat build-up.
• Do not place the unit:
— on a soft surface such as a rug that might block the
ventilation holes on the bottom.
— near heat sources.
— in direct sunlight.
— in an inclined position.
— in a place subject to excessive dust or mechanical
shock.
On the DAT tapes
• After using a DAT tape, put it into its case and keep it
where it will not be subject to sunlight, high temperature,
moisture or dust.
• The DAT cassette shell is designed to keep out dust. Do
not open the case to expose the tape.
• The hole at the back of the cassette is the detector slot. Do
not cover this slot.
Cleaning
Cleaning the cabinet, panel and controls
Use a soft cloth slightly moistened with a mild detergent
solution. Do not use any type of abrasive pad, scouring
powder or solvent such as alcohol or benzine.
Cleaning the head and tape path
• Prolonged operation will cause contamination of the head.
To obtain the best possible recording and playback sound,
we recommend that you use the Sony DT-IOCL cleaning
cassette (not supplied) to clean the head after every ten
hours or so of operation.
• Clean the head with the cleaning cassette when the deck
has not been used for a long period of time.
Contamination of the head may cause sound drop-out
during playback.
Using the cleaning cassette
1 Insert the cleaning cassette as you would a normal DAT
cassette.
2 Press PLAY ► . After 10 seconds, press STOP ■ .
Do not press the REC 9 or FF ► ► button for cleaning.
3 Remove the cleaning cassette without rewinding it. You
should rewind the cleaning cassette only when it has
reached the end.
Notes on cleaning
• After 10 hours of operation, "CLEANING" appears in the
display for about ten seconds when you turn on the deck.
It is recommended that you clean the head and tape path
periodically, using this message as a guide.
• Due to the shortness of the cleaning cassette, the counter
will not show the actual running time and remaining time
of the cassette.
Regarding tapes of over 120 minutes
Do not use thin-tape cassettes (with a playing time of over
120 minutes) to record important materials since such
cassettes are subject to the following problems:
— Inproper threading of the tape after repeated AMS,
rewinding, fast-forwarding, or cueing operations.
— Incorrect writing and erasing of start IDs.
— Sound distortion.
If you have any questions or problems concerning your
unit, please consult your nearest Sony dealer.
29"
Additional Information
Display Messages
The following table explains the various messages that
appear in the display.
MessageMeaning
BLANKThe deck is searching for the beginning of the
CAUTION
CLEANING
(ERASE)
ID ERASEA start ID or skip ID is being erased.
ID WRITE
M.SCAN
NO TAPE
PROHIBIT
PROTECT
REHRSLRehearsal function is on.
SOURCE
TAPE END
TAPE TOP
UNLOCK
WAIT
(WRITE)The ID WRITE function is on.
blank section on the tape.
A safety mechanism is operating because of
condensation or other reasons.
Cleaning the head and tape path is
recommended. After about 10 hours of deck
use, this message appears for about 10
seconds whenever you turn on the deck .
The ID ERASE function is on.
A start ID, skip ID, or program number is
being written.
The M.SCAN button on the remote has just
been pressed or Music Scan playback of the
beginning of a track is about to start.
A cassette is not inserted into the deck.
The program source you are about to record
cannot be recorded through the digital input
jacks or connectors.
The record-protect hole on the cassette is open
and recording on the tape cannot be done.
The deck has been-in recording pause for
about 10 minutes, or you've pressed the
REC # button while no cassette is in the deck
or the cassette is record-protected.
The tape has come to the end of the recorded
portion.
The tape has reached its beginning.
The digital signal being input to the jack or
connector is different from the one selected
with the INPUT switch.
The deck is searching for the beginning of the
blank section on the tape.
Troubleshooting
If you've experienced any of the following difficulties
while using the deck, use this section as a guide to
remedy the problem. Should any problem persist,
consult your nearest Sony dealer.
The cassette holder does not close.
^ Check that the cassette is inserted correctly (see
pages 9 and 10).
The function buttons do not work.
^ The deck has just been turned on and will not
operate for about 4 seconds. Wait 4 seconds (10
seconds when "CLEANING" appears) before
attempting any operation.
^ The PAUSE II button is activated. Press
PAUSE II to cancel pause.
^ The tape has reached its end. Press REW
to rewind the tape.
No sound.
^ The deck is not properly connected. Make the
proper connections (see pages 5 and 6).
^ The connected amplifier is not being operated
properly. Operate the amplifier as required for
the respective deck operation. (Refer to the
operating instructions of the amplifier.)
The deck does not record.
The record-protect hole on the cassette is open.
Slide the record-protect tab to close the hole
(see page 11).
^ The INPUT switch is incorrectly set. Set
INPUT, ANALOG INPUT or DIGITAL IN/
OUT to the correct position.
The REG LEVEL CH-1(L)/2(R) controls are set
at 0. Turn them clockwise to raise the
recording level (only during analog recording).
The OPEN/CLOSE ^ button does not work.
^ The OPEN/CLOSE A button does not function
during recording. Press STOP ■ or PAUSE II
to stop recording first, then press
■ OPEN/CLOSE
30^
"CAUTION" appears and the deck cannot be operated.
^ A safety mechanism is operating because of
condensation. Remove the cassette and leave
the deck turned on for about an hour. Then
turn the deck off, then on again (see page 29).
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