parts, and also do not hold the camcorder by
the jack covers.
LCD screenBattery pack
GB
2
MicrophoneXLR Adaptor when a tripod
is attached to the camcorder
Lens hood
The camcorder is not dustproofed, dripproofed
or waterproofed. See “About handling of your
corder” (p. 106).
cam
Viewing 3D movies
You may feel uncomfortable symptoms
such as eyestrain, nausea, or a tired feeling
while watching 3D movies recorded with
the camcorder on 3D compatible monitors.
When you watch 3D movies, we recommend
that you take a break at regular time intervals.
Since the need for or frequency of break times
varies between individuals, please set your
own standards. If you feel sick, stop watching
3D movies, and consult a doctor as needed.
Also, refer to the operating instructions of
the connected device or the software used
with the camcorder. A child’s vision is always
vulnerable (especially for children under 6
years of age). Before allowing them to watch 3D
movies, please consult with an expert, such as a
pediatric or ophthalmic doctor. Make sure your
children follow the precautions above.
The way people perceive 3D movies varies from
person to person.
Menu items, LCD panel, and lens
Avoid operating the touch panel under
following conditions, as doing so may cause a
malfunction of the camcorder.
When there are droplets of water on the touch
panel
With wet fingers
With a pointed object such as pencil,
ballpoint pen, nail, etc.
Holding the camcorder by grabbing the panel
inside the frame
With gloves on
A menu item that is grayed out is not available
under the current recording or playback
conditions.
The LCD screen is manufactured using
extremely high-precision technology, so over
99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective
use. However, there may be some tiny black
points and/or bright points (white, red, blue,
or green in color) that appear constantly on the
LCD screen. These points are normal results of
the manufacturing process and do not affect the
recording in any way.
Black points
White, red, blue or green points
Exposing the LCD screen or the lens to direct
sunlight for long periods of time may cause
malfunctions.
Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause
your camcorder to malfunction. Take images
of the sun only in low light conditions, such as
at dusk.
About language setting
The on-screen displays in each local language
are used for illustrating the operating
procedures. Change the screen language before
sing t
he camcorder if necessary (p. 19).
u
GB
3
On recording
To ensure stable operation of the memory
card, it is recommended to format the memory
card with your camcorder before the first use
.
80). Formatting the memory card will erase
(p
all the data stored on it and the data will be
irrecoverable. Save your important data on your
PC etc.
Before starting to record, test the recording
function to make sure the image and sound are
recorded without any problems.
Compensation for the contents of recordings
cannot be provided, even if recording or
playback is not possible due to a malfunction of
the camcorder, recording media, etc.
TV color systems differ depending on the
country/region. To view your recordings on a
TV, you need a PAL system-based TV.
Television programs, films, video tapes,
and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials may
be contrary to the copyright laws.
Use the camcorder in accordance with local
regulations.
Because of the way that the image device
(CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the
following phenomena may occur.
The subjects passing by the frame rapidly
might appear crooked depending on the
recording conditions. (This phenomenon may
be notable in displays having high motion
resolution.)
Horizontal lines appear on the screen during
recording under fluorescent lights. The
phenomena can be reduced by adjusting the
shutter speed (p. 70).
Images on the screen look horizontally
divided when a subject is lighted with a flash.
The phenomena can be reduced by using a
slower shutter speed.
Notes on playing back
You may not be able to play back normally
images recorded on your camcorder with other
devices. Also, you may not be able to play back
images recorded on other devices with your
camcorder.
GB
4
Standard (STD) image quality movies recorded
on SD memory cards cannot be played on AV
equipment of other manufacturers.
DVD media recorded with HD image
quality (high definition)
DVD media recorded with high definition
image quality (HD) can be played back with
devices that are compatible with the AVCHD
standard. You cannot play discs recorded with
high definition image quality (HD) with DVD
players/recorders as they are not compatible
with the AVCHD format. If you insert a disc
recorded with the AVCHD format (high
definition image quality (HD)) into a DVD
player/recorder, you may not be able to eject
the disc.
Save all your recorded image data
To prevent your image data from being lost,
save all your recorded images on external media
periodically. To save images on your computer,
see page 59, and to save images on external
devices, see page 51.
3D movies cannot be saved on a disc. Save them
on external media devices (p. 53).
The type of discs or media on which the
images can be saved depend on the [
REC
Mode] selected when the images were recorded.
Movies recorded with [50p Quality
] can
be saved using external media (p. 53). Movies
recorded with [Highest Quality
] can be
saved on external media devices or on Blu-ray
. 39, 53).
discs (p
Notes on battery pack/AC Adaptor
Be sure to remove the battery pack or the AC
Adaptor after turning off the camcorder.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the
camcorder, holding both the camcorder and the
DC plug.
Note on the camcorder/battery pack
temperature
When the temperature of the camcorder
or battery pack becomes extremely high or
extremely low, you may not be able to record
or play back on the camcorder, due to the
protection features of the camcorder being
activated in such situations. In this case, an
tor appears on the LCD screen (p. 94).
dica
in
When the camcoder is connected to a
computer or accessories
Do not try to format the recording media of the
camcorder using a computer. If you do so, your
camcorder may not operate correctly.
When connecting the camcorder to another
device with communication cables, be sure to
insert the connector plug in the correct way.
Pushing the plug forcibly into the terminal
will damage the terminal and may result in a
malfunction of the camcorder.
When the camcorder is connected to other
devices through a USB connection and the
power of the camcorder is turned on, do not
close the LCD panel. The image data that has
been recorded may be lost.
If you cannot record/play back images,
perform [Format]
If you repeat recording/deleting images for
a long time, fragmentation of data occurs on
the recording media. Images cannot be saved
or recorded. In such a case, save your images
on some type of external media first, and then
perform [Format] by touching
[Setup] [
(Media Settings)]
[Format] the desired medium
.
(MENU)
About this manual, illustrations and
on-screen displays
In this manual, the and icons indicate
the 3D and 2D sides of the 2D/3D switch,
respectively.
The example images used in this manual for
illustration purposes are captured using a
digital still camera, and therefore may appear
different from images and screen indicators that
actually appear on your camcorder. And, the
illustrations of your camcorder and its screen
indication are exaggerated or simplified for
understandability.
In this manual, the internal memory and the
memory card are called “recording media.”
In this manual, the DVD disc recorded with
high definition image quality (HD) is called
AVCHD recording disc.
Design and specifications of your camcorder
and accessories are subject to change without
notice.
Notes on use
Do not do any of the following. Otherwise, the
recording media may be damaged, recorded
images may be impossible to play back or may
be lost, or other malfunctions could occur.
ejecting the memory card when the access
p (p. 22) is lit or flashing
am
l
removing the battery pack or AC Adaptor
from the camcorder, or applying mechanical
shock or vibration to the camcorder when the
(Movie)/ (Photo) lamps (p. 24) or the
access lamp (p. 22) are lit or flashing
When using a shoulder belt (sold separately), do
not crash the camcorder against an object.
Notes on optional accessories
We recommend using genuine Sony accessories.
Genuine Sony accessories may not be available
in some countries/regions.
GB
5
Table of contents
and indicate the 3D and 2D sides of the 2D/3D switch (p. 24), respectively.
The items you can set differ depending on the position of the switch.
Step 1: Attaching the supplied microphone and
lens hood
You do not need to attach the XLR Adaptor or microphone when you use the internal
microphone.
Attaching the XLR Adaptor
XLR Adaptor
Getting started
Active Interface Shoe
Attach the XLR Adaptor to the accessory shoe on the camcorder and
tighten the screw of the XLR Adaptor.
Connect the plug of the XLR Adaptor to the Active Interface Shoe of the
camcorder.
When detaching the XLR Adaptor
Unplug the connector plug of the XLR Adaptor from the Active Interface Shoe beforehand.
Detach the XLR Adaptor after having loosened the screw of the XLR Adaptor.
GB
9
10
GB
Attaching the microphone
Microphone
holder
INPUT1 jack
Release lever
Attach the wind screen to the microphone .
Unlock the stopper of the microphone holder and open the cover.
Align the convex part of the microphone with the concave part of the
holder, and then place the microphone into the holder. Close the cover and
lock the stopper securely.
Be sure to place the microphone with the model name (ECM-XM1) facing upward.
Connect the plug of the microphone to the INPUT1 connector of the XLR
Adapter.
Put the microphone cable into the cable holder.
Hook the cable in the outer cable
holder.
See page 43 on the settings for the audio recording.
When detaching the microphone cable
Detach the microphone from the microphone holder.
Unplug the microphone plug while pressing the release lever down.
Attaching the lens hood
Lens hood lock lever
Getting started
Move the lens hood lock lever at the bottom of the lens hood to RELEASE
(default setting).
Attach the lens hood to the camcorder and move the lens hood lock lever
to LOCK.
GB
11
12
GB
Tighten the screw of the lens hood firmly.
To remove the lens hood
Loosen the screw of the lens hood and remove the lens hood while moving the lens hood lock
lever to RELEASE.
Step 2: Charging the battery pack
Battery pack
Power cord (Mains
lead)
To the wall outlet (wall
socket)
AC Adaptor
Getting started
CHG (charge) lamp
DC plug
DC IN jack
Align the mark on the DC plug
with that on the DC IN jack.
You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (V series) after attaching it to your
camcorder.
Notes
You cannot attach any “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack other than the V series to your camcorder.
Turn off your camcorder by closing the LCD screen.
1
Attach the battery pack by sliding it in the direction of the arrow until it
2
clicks.
GB
13
14
GB
Connect the AC Adaptor and the power cord (mains lead) to your
3
camcorder and the wall outlet (wall socket).
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and charging starts. The CHG (charge) lamp turns off
when the battery pack is fully charged.
When the battery is charged, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN
4
jack of your camcorder.
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.
Battery packCharging time
NP-FV50155
NP-FV70 (supplied)195
NP-FV100390
The charging times shown in the table above are measured when charging the camcorder at a
temperature of 25
C to 30 C (50 °F to 86 °F).
Tips
See page 97 on recording and playing time.
When your camcorder is on, you can check the approximate amount of remaining battery power with the
remaining battery indicator at the upper right on the LCD screen.
To remove the battery pack
Close the LCD screen. Slide the BATT (battery) release lever () and remove the battery
pack ().
C (77 °F). It is recommended that you charge the battery in a temperature range of 10
To use a wall outlet (wall socket) as a power source
Make the same connections as “Step 2: Charging the battery pack” (p. 13). Even if the battery
pack is attached, the battery pack is not discharged.
Charging the battery pack abroad
You can charge the battery pack in any countries/regions using the AC Adaptor supplied with
your camcorder within the AC 100 V - 240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz range.
Notes
Do not use an electronic voltage transformer.
Notes on the battery pack
When you remove the battery pack or disconnect the AC Adaptor, turn the camcorder off and make sure
that the
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during charging under the following conditions.
(Movie)/ (Photo) lamps (p. 24), the access lamp (p. 22) are turned off.
The battery pack is not attached correctly.
The battery pack is damaged.
The temperature of the battery pack is low.
Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a warm place.
The temperature of the battery pack is high.
Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a cool place.
We do not recommend using an NP-FV30, which only allows short recording and playback times, with
your camcorder.
Notes on the AC Adaptor
Use the nearby wall outlet (wall socket) when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from
the wall outlet (wall socket) immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.
Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.
Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This
may cause a malfunction.
Getting started
GB
15
16
GB
Step 3: Turning the power on, and setting the
date and time
Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.
1
Your camcorder is turned on.
To turn on your camcorder when the LCD screen is open, press POWER.
MODE lamp
POWER button
Select the desired language, then touch [Next].
2
Touch the button on the
LCD screen
Select the desired geographical area with
3
/, then touch [Next].
Set [Summer Time], then touch [Next].
4
If you set [Summer Time] to [On], the clock advances 1 hour.
Select the date format, then touch [Next].
5
Select the date and time, touch
6
[Next]
The clock starts.
To set the date and time again, touch (MENU) [Setup] [ ( Clock Settings)]
[Date & Time Setting] [Date & Time]. When an item is not on the screen, touch
the item appears.
Touch [Run].
7
If you touch [Run Later], the recording mode screen appears. When you turn on the camcorder
next time, the [Auto 3D Lens Adjust] screen will appear.
.
/ to set the value, then touch
Getting started
/ until
GB
17
18
GB
Aim the camcorder at a subject to display it on the LCD screen.
8
Be sure that the subject produces a scale higher than the mark. The subject will appear doubled.
If you feel uncomfortable viewing the image in 3D, press 2D/3D DISP and check the image in 2D
24).
(p.
Scale
Touch
9
The camcorder automatically zooms in or out to adjust the lenses. Do not change the subject until
the adjustment is completed.
Notes
If [Could not adjust.] appears, touch [Run Again].
e 2D/3D switch (p. 24) is set to 2D, the [Auto 3D Lens Adjust] screen does not appear.
If th
Type of subjects that should be displayed on the LCD screen for [Auto 3D Lens
Adjust]
The scale indicated varies depending on the subject displayed on the LCD screen.
Subjects that indicate a higher scale:
Bright subjects, such as objects outdoors in daylight
Subjects with various colors and shapes
.
Subjects that indicate a lower scale and result in adjustment failure:
Dark subjects, such as objects viewed at night
Subjects within 2 m (6 ft. 6 3/4 in.) away from the camcorder
Plain, non-colorful subjects
Subjects that repeat the same pattern, such as rows of windows on buildings
Moving subjects
Notes
The date and time does not appear during recording, but they are automatically recorded on the
recording media, and can be displayed during playback. To display the date and time, touch
(MENU) [Setup] [
Both movies and photos are recorded on the selected medium.
To check the recording media settings
In either movie recording mode or photo recording mode, the media icon of the selected
recording media is displayed at the top right corner of the screen.
Recording media icon
Inserting a memory card
Notes
Set the recording medium to [Memory Card] to record movies and/or photos on a memory card.
Types of memory card you can use with your camcorder
SD Speed ClassDescribed in this
manual
“Memory Stick PRO
Duo” media (Mark2)
“Memory Stick PRO-
—
“Memory Stick PRO
Duo” media
HG Duo” media
SD memory card
SDHC memory card
Class 4 or fasterSD card
SDXC memory card
Operation with all memory cards is not assured.
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, half the size of “Memory Stick”, or standard size SD cards can be used
for this camcorder.
Do not attach a label or the like on memory card or memory card adaptor. Doing so may cause a
malfunction.
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media of up to 32 GB and SD cards of up to 64 GB have been verified to
operate with your camcorder.
Notes
A MultiMediaCard cannot be used with this camcorder.
Movies recorded on SDXC memory cards cannot be imported to or played back on computers or AV
devices not supporting the exFAT* file system by connecting the camcorder to these devices with the
USB cable. Confirm in advance that the connecting equipment is supporting the exFAT system. If you
connect an equipment not supporting the exFAT system and the format screen appears, do not perform
the format. All the data recorded will be lost.
* The exFAT is a file system that is used for SDXC memory cards.
Getting started
GB
21
Open the cover, and insert the memory card with the nothched edge in the
direction as illustrated until it clicks.
Close the cover after inserting the memory card.
Access lamp
Note the direction of notched corner.
The [Preparing image database file. Please wait.] screen appears if you insert a new
memory card. Wait until the screen disappears.
Close the cover.
Notes
If [Failed to create a new Image Database File. It may be possible that there is not enough free space.] is
layed, format the memory card (p. 80).
disp
Confirm the direction of the memory card. If you forcibly insert the memory card in the wrong direction,
the memory card, memory card slot, or image data may be damaged.
Do not open the cover during recording.
When inserting or ejecting the memory card, be careful so that the memory card does not pop out and
drop.
To eject the memory card
Open the cover and lightly push the memory card in once.
22
GB
Recording/Playback
Recording
In the default setting, movies and photos are recorded on the internal recording media.
Movies are recorded in 3D with high definition image quality (HD).
Tips
To change the recording media, see page 20.
Fasten the grip belt.
1
Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.
2
Your camcorder is turned on.
Recording/Playback
GB
23
24
GB
Recording movies
MODE button
2D/3D switch
(Movie): When recording a movie
(Photo): When recording a photo
START/STOP
button
[STBY] [REC]
Press MODE to turn on the (Movie) lamp.
Press START/STOP to start recording.
To stop recording, press START/STOP again.
Tips
Shoot the subject from about 80 cm to 6 m (3 ft. to 20 ft.) away to obtain good 3D movies. The distance
varies when you use zooming (p. 36).
To record 2D movies
Set the 2D/3D switch to 2D.
Notes
Do not operate the 2D/3D switch during recording. The camcorder stops recording.
To display items on the LCD screen again
Touch anywhere on the screen except the buttons on the LCD screen so that you can use
items. You can change the settings using the [Display Setting] menu (p. 76).
about 4sec
after
To record movies in 3D while viewing them in 2D on the LCD screen of the camcorder
If you record 3D movie for a long time, you may feel uncomfortable. Press 2D/3D DISP to
switch the image from 3D to 2D. The image appears in 2D, but the camcorder continues
recording in 3D.
When the screen is switched from 2D to 3D, the screen becomes darker. This is not a
malfunction.
Notes
If you close the LCD screen while recording movies, the camcorder stops recording.
The maximum continuous recordable time of movies is as follows.
3D: about 6 hours 30 minutes
2D: about 13 hours
When a movie file exceeds 2 GB, the next movie file is created automatically.
It will take several seconds until you can start recording after you turn on the camcorder. You cannot
operate your camcorder during this time.
The following states will be indicated if data is still being written onto the recording media after recording
has finished. During this time, do not apply shock or vibration to the camcorder, or remove the battery or
AC Adaptor.
ccess l
amp (p. 22) is lit or flashing
A
The media icon in the upper right of the LCD screen is flashing
Recording/Playback
GB
25
26
GB
Tips
See page 98 on the recordable time of 2D movies.
an record photos during movie recording by pressing PHOTO fully (Dual Rec, p. 40).
You c
SteadyShot] is set to [Active] in the default setting.
[
You can specify the priority face by touching it (p. 39).
an capture photos from recorded 2D movies (p. 50).
You c
You can check the recordable time, estimated remaining capacity, etc., by touching
[Setup] [
The LCD screen of your camcorder can display recording images across the entire screen (full pixel
(Media Settings)] [Media Info].
(MENU)
display). However, this may cause slight trimming of the top, bottom, right and left edges of images
when played back on a TV which is not compatible with full pixel display. In the case of 2D recording,
et [Guide F
s
rame] to [On] (p. 76), and record images using the outer frame displayed on the screen as a
guide.
To adjust the angle of the LCD panel, first open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (), and
then adjust the angle ().
90 degrees (max.)
180 degrees (max.)
90 degrees to the
camcorder
Watch 3D movies on the LCD screen squarely from about 30 cm (11 7/8 in.) away.
Data code during recording
The recording date, time and condition are recorded automatically on the recording media.
They are not displayed during recording. However, you can check them as [Data Code]
during playback. To display them, touch
Settings)] [Data Code] a desired setting
(MENU) [Setup] [ (Playback
.
Shooting photos
MODE button
2D/3D switch
(Movie): When recording a movie
(Photo): When recording a photo
[STBY] [REC]
PHOTO button
When disappears, the photo is recorded.
Set the 2D/3D switch to 2D.
Press MODE to turn on the (Photo) lamp.
The LCD screen display switches for photo recording mode, and the screen aspect ratio
becomes 4:3.
Press PHOTO lightly to adjust the focus, then press it fully.
Note
You cannot shoot photos in 3D.
Tips
To change the image size, touch
desired setting
You cannot record photos while
.
(MENU) [Image Quality/Size] [Image Size] a
is displayed.
Recording/Playback
GB
27
28
GB
Playback on the camcorder
You can enjoy the playback of images with powerful sound through the stereo speakers built
into the camcorder.
In the default setting, movies and photos that are recorded on the internal recording media
are played.
Tips
To change the recording media, see page 20.
The camcorder displays recorded images as an event automatically, based on the date and time.
To play back 2D movies, set the 2D/3D switch to 2D.
Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.
1
Your camcorder is turned on.
Press
2
The Event View screen appears after some seconds.
Touch
3
(View Images).
/ to select the desired event ().
To the MENU screen
Events
/ : To the previous/next event
Event name
Change to the movie/photo recording mode
Time-line bar
Change Event Scale button
The Event Index screen appears when you touch the event that is displayed on the center.
You can also choose an event by touching on
(Change Event Scale button ) on the bottom right of the screen so that you can change
Touch
the time range of the time-line bar from one and a half years to 3 months, which changes the
number of the events that can be displayed on the time-line bar.
the time-line bar.
Touch an image you want to view.
4
To go back to the Event View screen
Displays the previous/next page (Touching and holding the button scrolls the index
screen.)
Changes to the movie/photo recording mode
Event title
Switch Image Type button (2D only)
Total playing time of movies in the event.
Touch to select the image type to be displayed in the index from [MOVIE] (movies only),
PHOTO] (photos only), or [MOVIE/PHOTO] (movies and photos mixed). When [
[
PHOTO] (photos only) is selected, total number of photos in the event is displayed in .
appears with the movie or photo that was most recently played or recorded. If you touch the movie or photo with , you can continue playback from the previous time.
Recording/Playback
Notes
If you operate the 2D/3D switch, the recording mode screen appears. Do not operate the 2D/3D switch
during playback.
Tips
When the 2D/3D switch is set to 3D, only 3D movies are played back. When the switch is set to 2D, both
3D and 2D images are played back in 2D.
You can view 3D movies in 2D by pressing 2D/3D DISP (p. 25).
GB
29
30
GB
Operating the camcorder while playing a movie
You can use the functions shown in the figure below while the camcorder is playing a movie.
Volume adjustment
Delete
Context
To stop*
Previous
To fast-reverse
* These buttons can be used only when the camcorder is playing a movie.
Notes
You may not be able to play back the images with other devices than camcorder.
Tips
The above figure appears also when you select [
Type button on the Even Index screen (2D only).
Touching
functions easily.
When playback from the selected image reaches the last image, the screen returns to the INDEX screen.
Touch
As you repeat touching
about 10 times about 30 times about 60 times.
The recording date, time, and shooting conditions are recorded automatically during recording. This
information is not displayed during recording, but you can display it during playback by touching
(MENU) [Setup] [
on the playback screen displays functions you can currently use, and allows you to use those
/ during pause to play back movies slowly.
.
*
MOVIE/PHOTO] by touching the Switch Image
/ during playback, movies are played as fast as about 5 times
(Playback Settings)] [Data Code] a desired setting
Next
To fast-forward
To pause*/play
To adjust the sound volume of movies
While playing back movies, touch adjust with /.
Adjusting the depth of 3D movies
You can adjust the depth while playing back 3D movies.
Touch [3D Depth Adjustment] on the 3D movie playback screen.
The movie stops and the screen used to adjust the vertical direction appears.
*
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