Skil 7292 Instruction Manual

SM 2610952194 03-08 3/5/08 3:12 PM Page 1
IMPORTANT: IMPORTANT : IMPORTANTE:
Read Before Using Lire avant usage Leer antes de usar
Operating/Safety Instructions Consignes de fonctionnement/sécurité
7292
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For English Version
See page 2 Voir page 10 Ver la página 18
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Versión en español
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General Power Tool Safety Warnings
R
WARNING
!
The term “power tool” in all of the warnings listed below refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust.
tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool.
cause you to lose control.
Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators.
of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
increase the risk of electric shock.
Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts.
cords increase the risk of electric shock.
When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use.
Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use
reduces the risk of electric shock.
If operating the power tool in damp locations is unavoidable use a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protected supply.
a GFCI reduce the risk of electric shock.
GFCI and personal protection devices like electrician’s rubber gloves and footwear will further enhance your personal safety.
ead all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to follow the warnings
a
nd instructions may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Work area safety
Power
Distractions can
Electrical safety
Unmodified plugs
There is an increased risk
Water entering a power tool will
Damaged or entangled
Use of
Do not use AC only rated tools with a DC power supply.
work, the electrical components of the AC rated tool are likely to fail and create a hazard to the operator.
While the tool may appear to
Personal safety
Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication.
while operating power tools may result in serious personal injury.
Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection.
such as dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.
Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and / or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool.
power tools with your finger on the switch or plugging in power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.
Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on.
key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
control of the power tool in unexpected situations.
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair, clothing and gloves away from moving parts.
clothes, jewelry or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
If devices are provided for the connection of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used.
Use of dust collection can reduce dust-
related hazards.
A moment of inattention
Protective equipment
A wrench or a
This enables better
Carrying
Loose
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Keep handles dry, clean and free from oil and grease.
control the power tool.
Slippery hands cannot safely
Power tool use and care
Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application.
power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off.
cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools.
preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
Maintain power tools. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tools operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use.
Many accidents are caused by poorly maintained power tools.
Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting
Any power tool that
The correct
Such
Power tools are
edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed.
p
ower tool for operations different from those
intended could result in a hazardous situation.
Use clamps or other practical way to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform.
your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
Holding the work by hand or against
Use of the
Service
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts.
safety of the power tool is maintained.
Develop a periodic maintenance schedule for your tool. When cleaning a tool be careful not to disassemble any portion of the tool since internal wires may be misplaced or pinched or safety guard return springs may be improperly mounted.
cleaning agents such as gasoline, carbon tetrachloride, ammonia, etc. may damage plastic parts.
Risk of injury to user, power cord must only be serviced by a Bosch Factory Service Center or Authorized Bosch Service Station.
This will ensure that the
Certain
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Safety Rules for Orbital Sanders
Unplug the sander before changing accessories.
if sander is plugged in while changing an accessory.
Your tool is equipped with a dust canister, empty it frequently, after completion of sanding and before storing the sander.
disposal, materials in fine particle form may be explosive. Do not throw sanding dust on an open fire. Combustion from mixture of varnishes, lacquers, polyurethane, oil or
Accidental start-ups may occur
Be extremely careful of dust
water with dust particles can occur if there is a static discharge, spark introduced in the box, or excessive heat.
Always wear eye and respiratory protection for dusty applications and when sanding overhead.
can be absorbed by your eyes and inhaled easily and may cause health complications.
Use special precautions when sanding chemically pressure treated lumber, paint that may be lead based, or any other
Sanding particles
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materials that may contain carcinogens. A suitable breathing respirator and protective clothing must be worn by all persons entering the work area. Work area should be sealed by plastic sheeting and persons not protected should be kept out until work area is thoroughly cleaned.
Do not wet sand with this sander. Liquids entering the motor housing is an electrical shock hazard.
Do not use sandpaper intended for larger sanding pads.
beyond the sanding pad causing snagging, tearing of the paper or kick-back. Extra paper extending beyond the sanding pad can also cause serious lacerations.
Larger sandpaper will extend
!
WARNING
grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints,
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically­treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing,
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Symbols
IMPORTANT: Some of the following symbols may be used on your tool. Please study them
and learn their meaning. Proper interpretation of these symbols will allow you to operate the t
ool better and safer.
Symbol Name Designation/Explanation
V Volts Voltage (potential)
A Amperes Current
Hz Hertz Frequency (cycles per second)
W Watt Power
kg Kilograms Weight
min Minutes Time
s Seconds Time
Diameter Size of drill bits, grinding wheels, etc.
n
0
.../min Revolutions or reciprocation per minute Revolutions, strokes, surface speed,
0 Off position Zero speed, zero torque...
1, 2, 3, ... Selector settings Speed, torque or position settings.
I, II, III, Higher number means greater speed
No load speed Rotational speed, at no load
orbits etc. per minute
Infinitely variable selector with off Speed is increasing from 0 setting
Arrow Action in the direction of arrow
Alternating current Type or a characteristic of current
Direct current Type or a characteristic of current
Alternating or direct current Type or a characteristic of current
Class II construction Designates Double Insulated
Construction tools.
Earthing terminal Grounding terminal
Warning symbol Alerts user to warning messages
Li-ion RBRC seal Designates Li-ion battery recycling
program
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by Underwriters Laboratories.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by the Canadian Standards Association.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by the Intertek Testing
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by the Canadian Standards Association, to United States and Canadian Standards.
This symbol designates that this tool is listed by Underwriters Laboratories, to United States and Canadian Standards.
This symbol
designates that this tool complies to NOM Mexican Standards.
Services, to United States and Canadian Standards.
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Functional Description and Specifications
!
WARNING
Disconnect the plug from the power source before making any assembly, adjustments or changing accessories
measures reduce the risk of starting the tool accidentally.
Orbital Sander
FIG. 1
RUBBERIZED
GRIP
SWITCH
VENTILATION
OPENINGS
DUST PORT
CORD
PRESSURE
CONTROL
INDICATOR
LIGHTS
. Such preventive safety
MICROFILTER
MICROFILTER
DUST
CANISTER
CLAMPING
WIRE
PAD
CLAMPING LEVER
PUNCH PLATE
Model number 7292 Voltage rating 120 V 60Hz Pad size 4 1/8" x 4 1/2" Abrasive sheet size
4 1/2" x 5 1/2" (1/4 sheet)
NOTE: For tool specifications refer to the nameplate on your tool.
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Assembly
!
WARNING
attaching or removing abrasive sheets.
ATTACHING ABRASIVE SHEET
1. To open clamping wire, lift clamping lever out of it’s pocket and then lower lever so it is positioned as shown in (Fig. 2).
CLAMPING
LEVER
Always disconnect the plug from the power source before
FIG. 2
ABRASIVE
SHEET
CLAMPING
WIRE
Operating Instructions
ROCKER “ON/OFF” SWITCH
TO TURN THE TOOL "ON" depress the dust-protected switch to the number “I” position.
TO TURN THE TOOL "OFF": depress switch to the number “0” position.
Always hold the sander off the work when turning the switch “ON” or “OFF”. Contact the work with the tool after sander has reached its full speed and remove it from the work before turning the switch “OFF”. Operating in this manner will prolong switch and motor life and will greatly increase the quality of your work.
SKIL Orbital Sanders are designed to produce exceptional finishes on wood surfaces, speed
2. Place the abrasive sheet (grit side up)
between the clamping wire and base plate while aligning edges of the abrasive sheet with either edge of the pad. (Pre-bending the sheet m
akes attachment easier.)
3. After inserting the sheet, raise clamping lever
and return it to it’s original position making sure the clamping wire is secure.
4. Wrap the sheet around the length of the pad
and attach free end of sheet under opposite clamp and repeat procedures 1, 2, & 3 above. The abrasive sheet must be drawn as tight as possible for efficient sanding, as a loose sheet can slip on the work surface.
After the paper has been installed, it will be necessary to punch holes into the paper with the use of the punch plate provided with your sander. Align sander base with punch plate and push down on sander until punch plate pierces the paper. Then remove punch plate from sander (Fig. 1).
stock removal, or to remove lacquer, varnish, and other coated finishes.
Orbital sanding provides fast, smooth final fin­ishes. And this model can sand flush on all three sides of the tool, to get in tight places typical of cabinets, desks and shelving.
Your tool is equipped with pressure control indicator lights. The indicator lights will let you know if you are applying the proper amount of pressure during operation. If the green indicator lights are illuminated you are applying the correct amount of pressure. If the red indicator light illuminates you are applying too much pressure and you need to apply less pressure (Fig. 1).
PUNCH PLATE
PRESSURE CONTROL
MICROFILTER DUST CANISTER
The integral dust extraction system collects sanding dust in canister supplied with your sander. For maximum efficiency, the dust canister should be emptied frequently during operation.
WARNING
!
frequently, after completion of sanding and
Your tool is equipped with a dust canister, empty it
before storing the sander.
careful of dust disposal, materials in fine particle form may be explosive. Do not throw sanding dust on an open fire. Combustion from mixture of varnishes, lacquers, polyurethane, oil or water with dust particles can occur if there is a static introduced in the box, or excessive heat.
Be extremely
discharge, spark
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SM 2610952194 03-08 3/5/08 3:12 PM Page 8
R
EMOVING AND INSTALLING
D
To remove dust canister, rotate canister so that slot is in line with pin and simply pull away from the dust port (Fig. 1).
To install dust canister, align dust port with hole in canister, push canister onto dust port and rotate until it locks into place.
Knock excess dust out of the microfilter, or remove dust with your fingers or a soft brush. You may notice that all the dust may not come out of the canister. This will not affect sanding performance but will reduce dust collection efficiency.
NOTE: Do not wash the micro filter with soap and water. Dust may become more firmly lodged in the pores, which will reduce dust collection, and damage the micro filter.
Aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, or other synthetic abrasives are recommended for power sanding use. Natural abrasives, such as flint or garnet sheet are too soft for economical use in power sanding. For best results, use Skil abrasive sheets: The uniform spacing between grains minimizes filling or loading. The high quality aluminum oxide sheet with heavy backing, cuts faster and lasts longer.
The following are recommended abrasive sheets and applications:
Coarse Grit: For rough wood sanding.
1.
Medium Grit: For general wood sanding.
2.
Fine Grit: For smoothing wood or
3.
4.
Extra Fine Grit: For final sanding bare
This sander has been designed for even weight distribution which virtually eliminates the use of pressure. Excessive pressure to the sander may result in an uneven sanding job and premature grit wear. Constant and excessive pressure can cause overheating and possible damage to the motor as well as premature wear out of the pad on hook and loop models.
It's usually best to work in strokes that parallel the grain, using some lateral motion so the main strokes are overlapped as much as 75%.
UST CANISTER
CLEANING AND EMPTYING
THE DUST CANISTER
ABRASIVE SHEETS
plaster patches.
wood and smoothing old paint.
Sanding Tips
Y
our tool is equipped with a dust port for dust extraction. To use this feature, insert standard 1-1/4" vacuum hose into the dust port, and connect the opposite end of the hose to a shop vacuum cleaner (Fig. 3).
FIG. 3
If the surface is rough, start sanding with a coarse grit sheet, then medium and then finish with a fine or extra fine abrasive. This procedure will vary with different types of materials and work. Continue to sand with each grit until the surface looks uniform. When going from one grit size to a finer size, do not skip more than two sizes.
To remove the greatest amount of stock, use a coarse grit and move the sander steadily over the entire surface against the grain as well as with the grain. DO NOT REMAIN IN ONE SPOT TOO LONG. It may remove too much material and uneven sanding will result. Sanding with the grain of the wood gives the smoothest final finish.
Additional abrasive sheets can be conveniently cut from large-size commercially available sheets (standard size: 9" x 11-1/16"; 228 x 280mm). Cut into four pieces of equal size as shown (Fig. 4). Choose the proper grit for the job.
-
8
-
D
UST EXTRACTION
CUT HERE
11-1/16" (280mm)
STANDARD 1-1/4"
VACUUM HOSE
DUST PORT
FIG. 4
9" (228mm)
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Maintenance
Service
!
WARNING
personnel may result in misplacing of internal wires and components which could cause serious hazard.
recommend that all tool service be performed by a Skil Factory Service Center or Authorized Skil Service Station.
Your Skil tool has been properly lubricated and is ready to use. It is recommended that tools with gears be regreased with a special gear lubricant at every brush change.
The brushes and commutator in your tool have been engineered for many hours of dependable service. To maintain peak efficiency of the motor, we recommend every two to six months the brushes be examined. Only genuine Skil replacement brushes specially designed for your tool should be used.
After about 300-400 hours of operation, or at every second brush change, the bearings
Preventive maintenance performed by unauthorized
We
TOOL LUBRICATION
CARBON BRUSHES
BEARINGS
should be replaced at Skil Factory Service Center or Authorized Skil Service Station. Bearings which become noisy (due to heavy load or very abrasive material cutting) should be replaced at once to avoid overheating or motor failure.
Cleaning
!
WARNING
the power supply before cleaning or performing any maintenance.
be cleaned most effectively with compressed dry air.
Always wear safety goggles when
cleaning tools with compressed air.
Ventilation openings and switch levers must be kept clean and free of foreign matter. Do not attempt to clean by inserting pointed objects through openings.
!
CAUTION
plastic parts.
carbon tetrachloride, chlorinated cleaning solvents, ammonia and household detergents that contain ammonia.
To avoid accidents always disconnect the tool from
The tool may
Certain cleaning agents and solvents damage
Some of these are: gasoline,
Accessories
!
WARNING
adequate size conductors that is capable of carrying the current necessary for your tool must be used.
excessive voltage drop, loss of power or overheating. Grounded tools must use 3­wire extension cords that have 3-prong plugs and receptacles.
NOTE: The smaller the gauge number, the
heavier the cord.
If an extension cord is necessary, a cord with
This will prevent
RECOMMENDED SIZES OF EXTENSION CORDS
120 VOLT ALTERNATING CURRENT TOOLS
Tool’s
Ampere
Rating
3-6 6-8
8-10 10-12 12-16
Cord Size in A.W.G.
Cord Length in Feet Cord Length in Meters
25 50 100 150 15 30 60 120
18 16 16 14 0.75 0.75 1.5 2.5 18 16 14 12 0.75 1.0 2.5 4.0 18 16 14 12 0.75 1.0 2.5 4.0 16 16 14 12 1.0 2.5 4.0 — 14 12 — — — — — —
Wire Sizes in mm
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