SINGER CG-550 User Manual

MODEL CG-550
COMMERCIAL GRADE
SEWING MACHINE
WORKBOOK
This workbook has been created as a tool for learning various sewing techniques, which you can apply to your own projects. We are certain that your creativity will be
®
inspired, and that you will have many hours of sewing enjoyment with this easy-to-use machine, feature-packed machine!
Enjoy!
The SINGER
®
Education Department
SINGER® is a registered trademark of the Singer Company Ltd.
©
2004 Singer Sewing Company All Rights Reserved. Part # 640 5052550GL
Straight Stitch 1 Straight Stitch for Topstitching 2 Create Quilted Fabric 3 Speed Basting 4 Making Piping 5 Attaching Purchased Piping 6 Centered Zippers 7 Satin Stitch Applique 9 Lace Insertion 11 Button Sewing 13 Four-Step Buttonholes 15 Free-Motion Monogramming 17 Free-Motion Embroidery 19 Blindstitch Hem 21 Stretch Blindstitch Hem 23 Attaching Beaded Trims 25 Mending with Multi-Stitch Zigzag 26 Crazy Quilting 27 Straight Stretch Stitch for Woven Fabrics 28 Straight Stretch Stitch for Stretch Fabrics 29 Ribbing Application 30 Overedge Stitching 31 Seam Allowence with Stretch Overedge Seam Sttitch 32 Attaching Elastic 33 Sewing with a Wing Needle 34
Twin Needle Sewing 35 Applying Ribbon with a Twin Needle 36 Sewing on Leather 37 Narrow Hem 38 Gathering with the Cording Foot 39 Applying Trims, Cords & Braids 40 Shirring with the Gathering Foot 41 Using the Even Feed Foot to Sew Multiple Fabric Layers 43 Using the Even Feed Foot to Sew Plaid Fabrics 44 Using the Even Feed Foot to Sew Pile Fabrics 45 Sewing with the Side Cutter 46 Sewing with the Ruffler 48
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Heavy Duty Commercial Grade
CG-550
Up to 1100 Stitches-Per­Minute Sewing Speed
Electronic Foot Control Guarantees consistent speed with no jump starts.
60% Stronger Motor The motor is stronger than a standard sewing machine
Steel Plate on Machine Bed
Duratec™ Frame A SINGER® Exclusive. This provides rigid support and
Double Insulated Double insulation protects against electric shock by
Finger Guard Provides additional protection to keep fingers from
Machine sews faster than a standard sewing machine.
Includes a regulating dial that allows for slower speeds, regardless of the pressure applied.
motor, which means it can sew heavyweight fabrics with ease.
Sewing pins won’t damage the steel surface of the machine free arm. This feature is particularly beneficial for quilting.
helps prevent rusting.
creating a non-conducting barrier between the operator and the electrical components inside.
getting too close to the needle area. This is especially helpful and desirable for high speed sewing.
Free Arm Provides professional results and easy access to cuffs,
collars, pant hems and other difficult-to-reach areas.
Utility Stitches A variety of stitches for fashion sewing, home dec and
quilting.
Stretch Stitches Specially designed stitches that add strength and
flexibility to seams, especially useful when sewing on knitwear and super-stretch fabrics.
6mm Stitch Width Stitches can be set for a maximum width of 6mm. Automatic Built-In Four
Step Buttonhole
Balance Adjustment Dial Guarantees control for even stitching of buttonholes and
Infinitely Variable Stitch Length and Width Adjustment
Multiple Needle Positions Needle position can be changed for individual projects,
Buttonhole sewing is a 4-step simple process that provides reliable results.
stretch stitches, even on difficult fabrics. Settings for length and width can be adjusted as
desired, to suit any project.
such as inserting zippers or cording and topstitching.
Horizontal Thread Delivery
The thread feeds into the threading path in a horizontal direction, which keeps the thread from getting too much twist.
Touch-N-Wind™ Declutch Bobbin Winder
Jam-Resistant Bobbin System This is a system in which the bobbin case actually
Top-Loading Drop-In Bobbin The bobbin conveniently inserts-no bobbin cases to
Extra-High Presser Foot Lifter There are 2 heights to the presser foot lifter. The
Thread Cutter Located for precise thread cutting, eliminating the
Automatic Pressure System
Twin Needle Capable
Suction Cup Machine Base
Accessories
Self-Lubricating
25 Year Limited Commercial, School and Home Warranty
Portable
Cabinet Mountable
Needle bar easily disengages for winding the bobbin.
floats above the hook, precluding thread jams. The machine will not jam, even when sewing on sheer fabric or no fabric at all!
remove or adjust. It is easy to monitor the thread supply.
second height offers ¼” more clearance, which is needed when placing multiple layers of bulky fabric under the presser foot.
extra step of cutting thread with scissors. This feature automatically adjusts the pressure for
sewing on fabrics from the lightest weight tricots to the heaviest denim, to maximize feed accuracy.
Stitches can be adjusted for twin needle sewing by just moving a lever.
Holds the machine securely to the table, even when sewing at maximum speed.
Special Purpose Presser Foot Buttonhole Presser Foot Blindstitch Hem Presser Foot Zipper Foot General Purpose Foot Feed Dog Cover Finger Guard Needle Pack Bobbins
Because the machine is permanently lubricated, there is no need to oil the machine, and no oil gets on fabric.
Peace of mind knowing the machine has a 25 year limited warranty.
Machine has a built-in carry handle, making it easy to transport the machine.
Machine can be mounted into a cabinet.
SINGER
©
2004 Singer Sewing Company.
®
is a registered trademark of the Singer Company Ltd.
All Rights Reserved.
Straight Stitching
The Straight Stitch is generally used to join seams or do topstitching. It is the most basic of the stitches and is the most commonly used. For a longer stitch or for thicker fabrics, lengthen the Stitch Length.
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 3-4 Presser Foot: General Purpose Foot Needle Position: Center
Materials:
(2) 4” x 4” pieces of cotton, right sides together
Procedure:
Place fabrics under the foot, matching the raw edges with the ” seam guide.
Sew the length of the fabric.
Use the Reverse Button to reinforce the seam.
1
Straight Stitch for Topstitching
The Straight Stitch can be sewn “on top” of the fabric so that the stitches are visible. This is different from using the straight stitch to join a seam hidden inside the project. A topstitch provides a decorative touch while holding the seam allowances flat. It is also sturdy and durable.
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 3-4 Presser Foot: General Purpose Foot Needle Position: Center
Materials
(1) 5” x 5” piece of cotton
Procedure:
Press a 1” hem on one side of the edge.
Align the folded edge to the edge of the foot.
Sew.
Use the Reverse Button to reinforce the seam.
:
2
Create Quilted Fabric
Create your own quilted fabric with the Straight Stitch. Texture can be added to plain fabric by just adding consecutive rows of straight stitches!
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 3-4 Presser Foot: General Purpose Foot Needle Position: Center
Materials:
(2) 5” x 5” pieces of cotton with batting between the two fabrics, creating a quilt-type sample
Procedure:Sew diagonally from the top left corner to the bottom right corner.
Use the Reverse Lever to reinforce the seam.
Position the foot’s edge so that it rides on the previous row of stitching.
Sew successive rows using the edge of the foot to ensure even spacing and
straight lines.
Change the direction, sew diagonally from the top right corner to the bottom left corner.
3
Speed Basting
Basting is used to temporarily hold fabrics together. Stitch length and tension are adjusted to create a looser stitch. This stitch can easily be removed with a seam ripper or simply pulled out.
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 5 Presser Foot: General Purpose Foot Tension: Adjust the tension setting to a smaller number Needle Position: Center
Materials:
(2) 4” x 4” pieces of cotton, right sides together
Procedure:
Place under the foot, matching the raw edges with the ” seam guide.
Sew the length of the fabric.
Use the seam ripper to remove a portion of the basting, or simply pull the
bobbin thread to completely remove basting.
4
Making Piping
Piping adds a beautiful finish to projects such as pillows, sleeve edges, collars and more. The design of the Zipper Foot allows for the needle to stitch very closely to the edge of the foot. This is important when inserting zippers, applying piping or when topstitching close to the fabric’s edge. Only the Straight Stitch can be used when sewing with the Zipper Foot.
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 3-4 Presser Foot: Zipper Foot Needle Position: Center
Materials: 5” x 6” home décor fabric 7” piping cord
Procedure:
Fold fabric, wrong sides together.
Place piping inside of the fold.
On the right side of the fabric, sew a straight stitch close to the piping.
Note: The Zipper Foot can be attached right or left, allowing for the piping to be inserted from either side.
5
Attaching Purchased Piping
Attach pre-packaged piping to make a bold finish on home decorating projects, crafts or garments.
Machine Set-up: Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: 3-4 Presser Foot: Zipper Foot Needle Position: Center
Materials: (2) 3” x 6” pieces of home décor fabric 7” pre-packaged piping
Procedure:
Place fabric right sides together.
Place piping between the fabrics, matching the piping’s raw edge with
the fabric’s raw edges.
On the wrong side of the fabric, sew a straight stitch close to the piping.
Note: The Zipper Foot can be attached right or left, allowing for the piping to be inserted from either side.
Piping Raw Edges
Stitching Line
Raw Edge of Fabric
6
Centered Zippers
There are several ways of inserting zippers. The pattern envelope of the project or garment will designate the best type of zipper application, as well as the length and type of zipper to use. Most applications require a zipper foot.
Machine Set-Up: Stitch: Straight Stitch Pattern Selector: A Stitch Width: 1, no width Stitch Length: For basting: 5 For stitching: 3-4 Presser Foot: Zipper Foot Tension: For basting: loosen the tension For stitching: 3 Needle Position: Start with needle in left position The needle can be moved to the left or right. This will allow stitching closer to the zipper than when the needle is in the center position.
Materials:
(1) 7” zipper (2) 8” x 4” pieces of medium weight fabric Transparent tape Fabric glue stick
Procedure:
Place fabric under the foot, matching the raw edges with the ⅝” seam guide.
Starting at the top of the fabric, baste 7”. Then change the stitch length to 3 and finish seaming the remaining length of the fabric.
7
Press the seam open. Finish raw edges if necessary.
Apply glue stick lightly on the right side of the zipper.
Place the zipper face-down, so that the zipper’s coils or teeth are
directly over the machine-basted seam. Pin in place, if necessary.
Spread fabric flat, right side up and place ½” wide transparent or perforated marking tape on top of the centered seam line. The tape should be the length of the zipper (7” long for this exercise).
Replace the Standard Presser Foot with the Zipper Foot. Adjust the foot to the left of the needle.
On the right side of the fabric, stitch around the zipper. Pivot the fabric on the needle at the corners, using the edge of the tape as a guide.
Turn fabric to right side and remove the tape and the basting. Press.
8
Satin Stitch Appliqué
Satin Stitching is a series of closely spaced zig-zag stitches. Satin Stitching can be used for monograms, embroidery and appliqué work to produce a smooth satin-like appearance. Try a rayon thread for a smoother looking finish.
Machine Set-Up
Stitch: Zigzag Stitch Pattern Selector: B Stitch Width: 2-3 Stitch Length: 0.5-1 Presser Foot: Special Purpose Foot (J) Needle Position: Center
Materials: 2” x 3” cotton fabric for appliqué 2” x 3” fusible stabilizer 6” x 6” cotton foundation fabric 6” x 6” tear-away stabilizer
Procedure:
Press the fusible stabilizer onto the appliqué.
Fuse the appliqué onto the cotton foundation fabric.
(Fusing the appliqué into place will keep the appliqué from shifting while stitching.)
Place a tear-away stabilizer underneath the fabric. (This is used to ensure quality stitching when using dense stitches.)
Place the applique under the foot, so that half of the stitch will form on the applique and half on the base fabric.
Sew around the applique.
Widen the stitch width to 4 and change the stitch length to below 1.
.
:
9
Sewing around the applique again, covering the previous stitching. .
Sewing over an applique twice is not always necessary, however, it does give a beautiful full-covered effect.
10
Lace Insertion
Insert lace into a special occasion garment or a home decorating project to create a beautiful heirloom keepsake.
Machine Set-Up:
Stitch: Zigzag Stitch Pattern Selector: B Stitch Width: 2-3 Stitch Length: 1 Presser Foot: Special Purpose Foot (J) Needle Position: Center
Materials:
5” x 3” of batiste 6” strip of lace 60-80 weight fine cotton thread
Procedure:
Spray starch and iron the lace and batiste.
Center the lace right side up, lengthwise on batiste.
Stitch lace to fabric by sewing a zigzag stitch down both edges of the
lace. Try to just clear the heading of the lace.
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