NOTICERead these instructi ons carefully , and look a t the equipm ent to become fa miliar wi th
the device before trying to install, operate, or maintain it. The following special
messages may appear th roug hout thi s docu menta tion or on the equi pment to warn
of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a
procedure.
The addition of this symb ol to a Da nger or Warning safety label ind icat es
that an electrical hazard exists, which will result in personal injury if the
instructions are not foll owed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal
injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid
possible injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death, serious in ju ry , or equipment damage.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result
in death, serious injury , or equipment damage.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result
in injury or equipment d am age.
890USE19600 April 20045
Safety Information
PLEASE NOTEElectrical equipment should be serviced only by qualified personnel.
Document ScopeThis guide describes the specific functionality of the STB NIB1010, the Advantys
STB basic network interface module to an INTERBUS network. To assist you with
setting up your Advantys STB island on an INTERBUS network, extensive, realworld INTERBUS a pplication exampl es are included . These instruc tions assume the
reader has a working familiarity with the INTERBUS fieldbus protocol.
This guide includes the following information about the STB NIB 1010:
l
role in an INTERBUS network
l
role as the gateway to Advantys STB island
l
external and internal interfaces
l
flash memory
l
integrated power supply
l
auto-configuration
l
island bus scanner functionality
l
data exchange between the island and the master
l
diagnostic messages
l
specifications
Validity NoteThe data and illustratio ns found in th is book are no t binding. We reserve the rig ht to
modify our products in l ine with ou r policy of continuous prod uct dev el opm en t. The
information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be
construed as a commitment by Schneider Electric.
Related
Documents
890USE19600 April 20047
Title of DocumentationReference Number
The Advantys STB System Planning and Installation Guide890USE17100
The Advantys STB Hardware Components Reference Guide890USE17200
About the Book
Product Related
Warnings
Schneider Electric assumes no res po ns ibi lit y for an y errors that may appear in this
document. If you have any suggestions for improvements or amendments or have
found errors in this publication, please notify us.
No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electron ic
or mechanical, including photocopying, without express written permission of
Schneider Electric.
All pertinent state, regional, and local safety regulations must be observed when
installing and using this product. For reasons of safety and to assure compliance
with documented system data, only the manufacturer should perform repairs to
components.
When controllers are used for applications with technical safety requirements,
please follow the relevant instructions.
Failure to use Schneider Electric software or approved software with our hard ware
products may result in improper operating results.
Failure to observe this product related warning can result in injury or equipment
damage.
User CommentsWe welcome your comments about this document. You can reach us by e-mail at
TECHCOMM@modicon.com
8
890USE19600 April 2004
Introduction
1
At a Glance
SummaryThis chapter describes the Advantys STBNIB 1010 basic INTERBUS network
interface module and its role in making the island a node on an INTERBUS open
fieldbus network.
What’s in this
Chapter?
This chapter contains the following topics:
TopicPage
What Is Advantys STB?10
What Is a Network Interface Module?11
About INTERBUS13
890USE19600 April 20049
Introduction
What Is Advantys STB?
IntroductionAdvantys STB is an assembly of distributed I/O, power, and other modules that
function together as an island node on an open fieldbus network. Advantys STB
delivers a highly modular and versatile slice I/O solution for the manufacturing
industry, with a migration path to the process industry.
Island Bus I/OA basic Advantys STB i sland c an s upport u p to 12 Ad vantys STB I/O modules. The
only I/O devices that may be used in the basic segm ent are Advantys STB modul es;
preferred modules, standard CANopen devices and Advantys STB extension
modules are not supported.
The Basic
Segment
STB I/O modules may be interconnected in a group called the basic segment. The
basic NIM is the first module in this segment. The basic segment must contain at
least one AdvantysSTB I/O module and can support as many as 12 addressable
Advantys STB modules, drawing a current load of up to 1.2 A. The segment must
also contain one or mo re PDMs, which d istribute field pow er to the I/O module s. The
basic segment must be terminated by a 120Ω termination plate, which ships with
the NIM.
10
890USE19600 April 2004
Introduction
What Is a Network Interface Module?
PurposeAn island of STB I/O modules requires a network interface module (NIM) in the
leftmost location of the basic island. Physically , the NIM is the first (leftmost) mod ule
on the island bus. Functionally, it is the gateway to the island bus—all
communications to and from the island bus pass through the N IM. The NIM also h as
an integrated power supply that provides logic power to the island modules.
The Fieldbus
Network
An island bus is a node of dis tribute d I/O o n an op en f ieldbu s netwo rk, a nd the NIM
is the island’s interface to that network. The NIM supports data transfers over the
fieldbus network between the islan d and the fie ldbus master.
The physical design of the NIM makes it compatible with both an Advantys STB
island and your specific fieldbus master. Whereas the fieldbus connector on each
NIM type may differ, the loc ation on the module front panel is essen tially the same .
Other NIM conne ctors, such as the pow er s up ply i nte rfac e, a re identical for all N IM
types.
Communications
RolesThe NIM manages the exchange of input and output data between the island and
the fieldbus master. Input data, st ore d i n nat ive i sl and bus format, is co nv erte d to a
fieldbus-specific format that can be read by the fiel dbus mas ter. Outpu t data writt en
to the NIM by the m aster is sent acro ss the i sland bu s to upd ate the ou tput modu les
and is automatically reformatted.
Integrated Power
Supply
The NIM’s built-in 24-to-5 VDC power supply provides logic power to the I/O
modules on the basic segment of the island bus. The power supply requires a
24 VDC external power source. It converts the 24 VDC to 5 V of logic power,
providing 1.2 A of current to the island. Individual STB I/O modules in an island
segment generally draw a current load of between 50 and 90 mA. (Consult the
Advantys STB Hardware Components Reference Guide [890 USE 172] for a
particular module’s specifications.)
A basic NIM supports up to 12 Advantys STB I/O modules.
890USE19600 April 200411
Introduction
Structural
Overview
The following figure illustrates the multiple roles of the NIM. The figure provides a
network view and a physical representation of the island bus:
1 fieldbus master
2 external 24 VDC power supply, the source for logic power on the island
3 power distribution module (PDM)
4 island node
5 island bus terminator plate
6 other nodes on the fieldbus network
7 fieldbus network terminator (if required)
12
890USE19600 April 2004
Introduction
About INTERBUS
IntroductionIN TERBUS imple ments a maste r/slave net work model. It c an communic ate with up
to 512 nodes over a dist anc e o f 12.8 km , an d ca n read 1024 inputs and wri t e 10 24
outputs in 4 ms.
Each network slave has an in connector for receiving data a nd an out connector for
transmitting data on the ring. The last device automatically closes and terminates
the network ring; sometimes this last device has no out connector.
Components of a simplified INTERBUS network are shown below:
1 PC/PLC
2 slave device
3 Advantys STB island with INTERBUS NIM at the head
4 slave device
5 INTERBUS network cable
6 in connection (receive)
7 out connection (transmit)
INTERBUS Club is the supporting trade association that creates specifications for
INTERBUS networks and devices. For more on INTERBUS specifications and
mechanisms, refer to www.interbusclub .co m.
890USE19600 April 200413
Introduction
Physical LayerThe physical layer contains a single twisted pair of shielded wires. The
STB NIB 1010 INTERBUS implements the SUPI 3 (serial universal peripheral
interface) ASIC from Phoenix Contact.
Network
Topology
Transmission
Media
The INTERBUS network observes a master/slave model with active ring topology,
having all device s integrated in a closed tran smission path. There are thre e types of
bus structures in the ring:
l
remote bus—The AdvantysSTB island (with an STB NIB 1010 INTER BU S NIM
at the head) connects to this section. Remote bus characteristics include:
l
12.8 km (maximum) network length
l
512 possible connections
l
400 m (maximum) between dev ic es
l
256 devices (maximum)
l
local bus (not supported)—The local bus ring is used to conne ct I/O d evic es in a
remote substation enclosure. Local bus characteristics include:
l
8 devices (maximum)
l
1.5 m (maximum) between de vices
l
10 m (maximum) network length
l
800 mA (maximum) current
l
sensor loop—The sensor loop is connected directly to sensors and actuators
without the use of bridge routers. Sensor loop characteristics include:
l
1 unshielded pair (+24 V)
l
32 devices (maximum)
l
10 m (maximum) network length
Note: An Adv antys STB islan d with an INTERBUS NIM head can be implemente d
only as a remote bus node.
While it is possible to connect INTERBUS devices with a variety of media (fiber
optics, SMG, etc.), the STB NIB 1010 NIM only supports networks that are
connected with twisted pair copper wiring (RS-485). Network connectors (in and out)
are 9-pin SUB-D types. The TDMA transmission method is implemented for
transmission rates of 500 kbits/s.
14
890USE19600 April 2004
Introduction
Node
Addressing
The INTERBUS master device is self-configuring because INTERBUS slave
devices are auto-addressed according to their sequence in a serial ring structure.
The master identif ies read/write da ta in terms of a node’s relati ve position i n the ring,
not by a fixed addres s. The sequ ential locat ion of slav es corresponds to the order of
input and output data in the master's buffer.
The ring structure uses a distributed shift register. In a single bus cycle, data from
the master to the slaves (and from the sla ves to the master) is transferred. The cy cle
ends when the loo p back word is returned to the master. Ea ch no de is a c omponen t
on the shift register ring on which data is circulated.
The NIM’s EDSFor a particular device to be recog nized on you r netwo rk, a corres pondi ng EDS file
must be exported to your master device. Thi s ASCII file contains informat ion abo ut
a device’s:
l
identity—the node’s cl assificati on is prese nted in term s of the manu facturer co de
l
data size—the master’s input buffer must account for the amount of data
expected from the device
NIM LimitationsThe STB NIB 1010 INTERBUS basic NIM supports up to 16 words of INTERBUS
cyclic data. It does not support the parameter communication protocol (PCP).
890USE19600 April 200415
Introduction
16
890USE19600 April 2004
The STB NIB 1010
Basic NIM Module
2
At a Glance
IntroductionThi s chapter des cribes the external featu res, conne ctions, p ower requirem ents and
product specifications of the basic INTERBUS NIM.
What’s in this
Chapter?
This chapter contains the following topics:
TopicPage
External Features of the STB NIB 1010 NIM18
STB NIB 1010 Fieldbus Interface20
LED Physical Description22
Power Supply Interface24
Logic Power26
Selecting a Source Power Supply for the Island’s Logic Power Bus27
STB NIB 1010 Module Specifications28
890USE19600 April 200417
The STB NIB 1010 Basic NIM Module
External Features of the STB NIB 1010 NIM
Hardware
Features
The physical features critical to STB NIB 1010 INTERBUS NIM operations are
called out in the illustration below:
FeatureFunction
1fieldbus interface (in)Nine-pin SUB-D (male) connector used for the incoming INTERBUS fieldbus
network cable.
2fieldbus interface (out)Nine-pin SUB-D (female) connector used for the outgoing INTERBUS
fieldbus network cable.
3power supply interfaceA two-receptacle connector for connecting an external 24 VDC power supply
to the NIM.
4LED arrayColored LEDs that use various patterns to visually indicate the operational
status of the island bus.
5release screwA mechanism used to remove the NIM from the DIN rail. (See the Advantys
STB System Planning and Installation Guide for details.)
6CFG port coverA hinged flap on the NIM’s front panel that covers the CFG interface and the
RST button. The CFG port is for firmware upgrades only.
18
890USE19600 April 2004
The STB NIB 1010 Basic NIM Module
Housing ShapeThe L-shaped external housing of the NIM is designed to accommodate the
attachment of the in and out INTERBUS network connectors without raising the
depth profile of the island:
1 space reserved for the network connectors
2 NIM housing
890USE19600 April 200419
The STB NIB 1010 Basic NIM Module
STB NIB 1010 Fieldbus Interface
SummaryThe fieldbus interface on the STB NIB 1010 is the point of connection between an
Advantys STB island bus a nd the INTERBUS netw ork. Like every IN TERBUS node,
the NIM has two nine-pin SUB-D connectors for data reception (in) and transmission
(out). The connectors are located on the face of the NIM.
Fieldbus Port
Connections
The in and out fieldbus interfa ces are lo cated on the front of the INTERBU S NIM at
the top:
It is recommended th at you use 9 -pin SUB-D connec tors compliant with INTERBUS
Club or corresponding international standard.
The in connector is optically isolated. The signal level is according to EIA RS-485.
20
890USE19600 April 2004
The pin-out for both the in (upper) and out (lower) connectors should be according
to the table below (pin numbers correspond to callouts in the figure above):
PinSignal (in)Signal (out)
1DO1DO2
2DI1DI2
3GND1GND
4unusedunused
5unused+5 V
6/DO1/DO2
7/DI1/DI2
8unusedunused
9unusedRBST (see note below)
Note: The RBST pin detect s the presen ce of a sub sequent node on the ring. In the
absence of this detection (or if the node has no out connector at all), the network
ring is closed.
The STB NIB 1010 Basic NIM Module
INTERBUS
Networking
Cable and
Connectors
The drop cable from the fie ldbus to the Adv antys STB INTE RBUS NIM (and t he one
from the NIM to th e nex t IN TERB US nod e) mu st have connectors t hat ob serve this
pin assignment scheme. INTERBUS networking cables are shielded, twisted-pair
electrical cables, compliant with INTERBUS standard DR-303-1. There should not
be an interruption to any wire in bus cables. Th is allows for a future specific ation for
use of reserved pins.
890USE19600 April 200421
The STB NIB 1010 Basic NIM Module
LED Physical Description
OverviewThe six LEDs implemented in the STB NIB 1010 INTERBUS NIM are visual
indications of the operat ing sta tus of th e isla nd bus o n an IN TERBUS net work . The
LED array is located at the top of the NIM front bezel.
General
Indications
22
The bottom three LEDs indicate the status of data exchange between the
INTERBUS fieldbus master and the Advantys island bus:
l
LED 4—RC (remote bus check)
l
LED 5—BA (bus active)
l
LED 6—RD (remote bus disa bled)
The top three LEDs indicate activity or events on the NIM:
l
LED 1—RUN
l
LED 2—PWR/UL
l
LED 3—ERR
The following tables describe the LED behavior in more detail. When you refer to
these tables, keep in mind:
l
It is assumed that th e PWR/UL LED is on co ntinuous ly, indic ating that the NIM i s
receiving adequ ate power. If the PWR/UL LED is off, l ogic power to t he NIM is off
or insufficient.
l
Individual blinks are approximately 200 m s. There is a 1-second i nterval between
blink sequences. For ex ample:
l
blinking—blinks steadily, alternating between 200 ms on and 200 ms off
l
blink 1—blinks once (200 ms), then 1 second off
l
blink 2—blinks twice (200 ms on, 200 ms off, 200 ms on), then 1 second off
l
blink n—blinks n (some number) times, then 1 second off
890USE19600 April 2004
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