Roland VIMA JM-8 MIDI Implementation

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Model: JM-8 Date: July 2010 Version: 1.00

MIDI Implementation

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1. Received data

Channel Voice Messages

Note off

Status 8nH kkH ccH

9nH kkH 00H n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

kk= note number: 00H~7FH (0~127) vv= note off velocity: 00H~7FH (0~127)

Note on

Status 9nH kkH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) kk= note number: 00H~7FH (0~127) vv= note on velocity: 01H~7FH (1~127)

•Not received when Rx.NOTE MESSAGE= OFF. (Initial value is ON)

Polyphonic Key Pressure

Status AnH kkH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) kk= note number: 00H~7FH (0~127) vv= key pressure: 00H~7FH (0~127)

• The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings, there will be no effect.

Control Change

• The value specified by a Control Change message will not be reset even by a ProgramChange, etc.

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Bank Select (Controller number 0, 32)

Status BnH 00H mmH

BnH 20H llH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

mm= Bank number MSB: 00H~7FH

ll= Bank number LSB: 00H~7FH

•Bank Select processing is suspended until a program change is received.

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Modulation (Controller number 1)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 01H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Modulation depth: 00H~7FH (0~127)

•Not received when Rx.MODULATION= OFF (Initial value is ON).

• The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings, this is Pitch Modulation Depth.

Portamento Time (Controller number 5)

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Status BnH 05H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Portamento Time: 00H~7FH (0~127),

2nd byte 3rd byte

Initial value= 00H

2nd byte 3rd byte

Initial value= 00H (0)

Data Entry (Controller number 6, 38)

Status BnH 06H mmH

BnH 26H llH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

mm, ll= the value of the parameter specified by RPN/NRPN mm= MSB, ll= LSB

Volume (Controller number 7)

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Status BnH 07H vvH

n= MIDI channel number 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Volume: 00H~7FH (0~127),

•Volume messages are used to adjust the volume balance of each Part.

•Not recevied when “Volume” RX Event is off.

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Pan (Controller number 10)

Status BnH 0AH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= pan: 00H~40H~7FH (Left~Center~Right),

•Not received when “PanPot” RX Event is Off

Expression (Controller number 11)

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Status BnH 0BH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Expression: 00H~7FH (0~127), Initial value= 7FH (127)

•Not received when "Expression" RX Event is Off.

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Hold 1 (Controller number 64)

Status BnH 40H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Control value: 00H~7FH (0~127)

•Not received when “Hold” RX Event is Off.

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Portamento (Controller number 65)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 41H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Control value: 00H~7FH (0~127) 0~63= OFF, 64~127=

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Sostenuto (Controller number 66)

Status BnH 42H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Control value: 00H~7FH (0~127) 0~63= OFF, 64~127= ON

•Not received when “Sostenuto” RX Event is Off.

2nd byte 3rd byte

Initial value= 64H (100)

2nd byte 3rd byte

Initial value= 40H (Center)

2nd byte 3rd byte

JM-8 MIDI Implementation

Soft (Controller number 67)

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Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 43H vvH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

vv= Control value: 00H~7FH (0~127) 0~63= OFF, 64~127= ON

•Not received when “Soft” RX Event is Off.

Hold 2 (Controller number 69)

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Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 45H vvH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

vv= Control value: 00H~7FH (0~127) 0~63= OFF, 64~127= ON

•Not received when “Hold” RX Event is Off.

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Filter Resonance (Timbre/Harmonic Intensity) (Controller number 71)

Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 47H vvH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH(Ch.1~16)

vv= Resonance value (relative change):

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Release Time (Controller number 72)

00H~7FH(-64~0~+63), Initial value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 48H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH(Ch.1~16) vv= Release Time value

(relative change):

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Attack time (Controller number 73)

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 49H vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Attack time value (relative

change):

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Cutoff (Controller number 74)

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial value=40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 4AH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Cutoff value (relative

change):

Decay Time (Controller number 75)

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00H~7FH(-64~0~+63), Initial value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 4BH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Decay Time value

(relative change):

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Vibrato Rate (Controller number 76)

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 4CH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Vibrato Rate value

(relative change):

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Vibrato Depth (Controller number 77)

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 4DH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Vibrato Depth Value

(relative change):

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Vibrato Delay (Controller number 78)

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial Value= 40H (no change)

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 4EH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Vibrato Delay value

(relative change):

00H~7FH (-64~0~+63), Initial value=40H (no change)

Portamento control (Controller number 84)

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Status 2nd byte 3rd byte BnH 54H kkH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) kk= source note number: 00H~7FH (0~127)

•A Note-on received immediately after a Portamento Control message will change continuously in pitch, starting from the pitch of the Source Note Number.

• If a voice is already sounding for a note number identical to the Source Note Number, this voice will continue sounding (i.e., legato) and will, when the next Note-on is received, smoothly change to the pitch of that Note-on.

• The rate of the pitch change caused by Portamento Control is determined by the Portamento Time value.

Example 1

On MIDI

Description Result

90 3C 40 Note on C4 C4 on B0 54 3C Portamento Control from C4 no change 90 40 40 Note on E4 glide from C4 to E4 80 3C 40 Note off C4 no change 80 40 40 Note off E4 E4 off

Example 2

On MIDI Description Result B0 54 3C Portamento Control from C4 no change

90 40 40 Note on E4 E4 is played with glide from

C4 to E4

80 40 40 Note off E4 E4 off

Effect 1 (Reverb Send Level) (Controller number 91)

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Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 5BH vvH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

vv= Reverb Send Level: 00H~7FH (0~127)

• This message adjusts the Reverb Send Level of each Part.

•Not received when “Reverb” RX Event is Off.

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Effect 3 (Chorus Send Level) (Controller number 93)

Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 5DH vvH n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

vv= Chorus Send Level: 00H~7FH (0~127)

• This message adjusts the Chorus Send Level of each Part.

•Not received when “Chorus” RX Event is Off.

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NRPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 99, 98)

Status

2nd byte 3rd byte

BnH 63H mmH BnH 62H llH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) mm= upper byte (MSB) of the parameter number specified by NRPN ll= lower byte (LSB) of the parameter number specified by NRPN

• The value set by NRPN will not be reset even if Program Change or Reset All Controllers is received.

•Not received when “NRPN” RX Event is Off.

**NRPN** The NRPN (Non Registered Parameter Number) message allows an extended range of control changes to be used. On the JM-8, NRPN messages can be used to modify sound parameters, etc. To use these messages, you must first use NRPN messages (Controller number 98 and 99, their order does not matter) to specify the parameter to be controlled, and then use Data Entry messages (Controller number 6) to specify the value of the specified parameter. Once an NRPN parameter has been specified, all Data Entry messages received on that channel will modify the value of that parameter. To prevent accidents, it is recommended that you set RPN Null (RPN Number= 7FH 7FH) when you have finished setting the value of the desired parameter. On the JM-8, Data entry LSB (Controller number 38) of NRPN is ignored, so it is no problem to send Data entry MSB (Controller number 6) only (without Data entry LSB). On the JM-8, NRPN can be used to modify the following parameters:

NRPN Data entry MSB LSB

MSB Function and range

01H 08H mmH Vibrato Rate (relative change)

mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 09H mmH Vibrato Depth (relative change)

mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 0AH mmH Vibrato Delay (relative change)

mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

01H 20H mmH TVF Cutoff Frequency (relative change)

mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

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JM-8 MIDI Implementation

01H 21H mmH TVF Resonance (relative change)

01H 63H mmH TVF&TVA Envelope Attack Time (rel. change)

01H 64H mmH TVF&TVA Envelope Decay Time (rel. change)

01H 66H mmH TVF&TVA Env. Release Time (relative change)

18H rrH mmH Drum Instrument Pitch Coarse (relative change)

1AH rrH mmH Drum Instrument TVA Level (absolute change)

1CH rrH mmH Drum Instrument Panpot (absolute change)

1DH rrH mmH Drum Instr. Reverb Send (absolute change)

1EH rrH mmH Drum Instr. Chorus Send (absolute change)

60H rrH mmH Equalizer Switch

61H rrH mmH Equalizer Low Frequency

62H rrH mmH Equalizer Low Gain

63H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Frequency

64H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Gain

65H rrH mmH Equalizer Mid Gain

66H rrH mmH Equalizer High Frequency

67H rrH mmH Equalizer High Gain

4FH 10H mmH Part 1 On / Off

4FH 11H mmH Part 3 On / Off

4FH 13H mmH Part 2 On / Off

4FH 21H mmH Master Volume Part 1-2 On / Off

4FH 22H mmH Master Volume Part 3 On / Off

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RPN MSB/LSB (Controller number 101, 100)

Status BnH 65H mmH BnH 64H llH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) mm= upper byte (MSB)of parameter number specified by RPN ll= lower byte (LSB) of parameter number specified by RPN

•Not received when "RPN" RX Event is Off.

• The value specified by RPN will not be reset even by messages such as Program Change or Reset All Controller.

**RPN** The RPN (Registered Parameter Number) messages are expanded control changes, and each function of an RPN is described by the MIDI Standard. To use these messages, you must first use RPN (Controller number 101 and 100, their order does not matter) to specify the parameter to be controlled, and then use Data Entry messages (Controller number 6, 38) to specify the value of the specified parameter. Once an RPN parameter has been specified, all Data Entry messages received on that channel will modify the value of that parameter. To prevent accidents, it is recommended that you set RPN to Null (RPN Number= 7FH 7FH) when you have finished setting the value of the desired parameter.

mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~40H~7FH (-64~0~+63 semitone)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H, 01H~40H~7FH (random, left~center~ right)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~7FH (0~max)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~02H (Global, Instrument, Off)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~05H (90, 150, 180, 300, 360, 600Hz)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~10H (200, 250, 315, 400, 500, 630, 800, 1000, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3150, 4000, 5000, 6300, 8000Hz)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~04H (0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~06H (1500, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 8000, 12000Hz)

rr: Drum Instrument note number mm: 00H~1EH (–15~0~+15dB)

mm: 00H~7FH (00-3FH=Off - 40-7FH= On)

2nd byte 3rd byte

On the JM-8, RPN can be used to modify the following parameters.

RPN Data entry MSB LSB

00H 00H mmH —- Pitch Bend Sensitivity

00H 01H mmH llH Channel Fine Tuning

00H 02H mmH —- Master Coarse Tuning

00H 05H mmH llH Modulation Depth Range

7FH 7FH —- —- RPN null

MSB LSB Explanation

mm: 00H~18H (0~24 semitones) Initial value= 02H (2 semitones) ll: ignored (processed as 00H) Up to 2 octaves can be specified in semitone steps.

mm, ll: 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–100~0~ +99.99 cents), Initial value= 40 00H (+/- 0 cent) Refer to “About the Tuning” on page 15.

mm: 28H~40H~58H (-24~0~+24 semitones), Initial value= 40H (+/-0 semitone) ll: ignored (processed as 00H)

mm: 00H~04H (0~4 semitones) ll: 00H~7FH (0~100 cents) 100/128 Cent/ Value

Set condition where RPN and NRPN are unspecified. The data entry messages after set RPN null will be ignored. (No Data entry messages are required after RPN null). Settings already made will not change. mm, ll: ignored

Program Change

Status CnH ppH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) pp= Program number: 00H~7FH (prog.1~prog.128)

•Not received when “Program Change” RX Event is Off.

•After a Program Change message is received, the sound will change beginning with the next Note-on. Voices already sounding when the Program Change message was received will not be affected.

2nd byte

Channel Pressure

Status DnH vvH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) vv= Channel Pressure: 00H~7FH (0~127)

•Not received when “Channel Pressure” RX Event is Off.

•The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings there will be no effect.

2nd byte

Pitch Bend Change

Status EnH llH mmH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) mm, ll= Pitch Bend value: 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (–8192~0~+8191)

•Not received when “Pitch Bender ” RX Event is Off.

•The resulting effect is determined by System Exclusive messages. With the initial settings the effect is Pitch Bend.

2nd byte 3rd byte

Channel Mode Messages

All Sounds Off (Controller number 120)

Status BnH 78H 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

•When the message is received, all notes currently sounding on the corresponding channel will be turned Off.

Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)

Status BnH 79H 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

•When this message is received, the following controllers will be set to their reset values.

Controller Pitch Bend Change +/-0 (center)

Polyphonic Key Pressure 0 (off) Channel Pressure 0 (off)

2nd byte 3rd byte

Reset value

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JM-8 MIDI Implementation

Modulation 0 (off) Expression 127 (max) Hold 1 0 (off) Portamento 0 (off) Sostenuto 0 (off) Soft 0 (off) RPN unset; previously set data do not change NRPN unset; previously set data do not change

All Notes Off (Controller number 123)

Status BnH 7BH 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

•When All Notes Off is received, all notes on the corresponding channel will be turned off. However, if Hold 1 or Sostenuto is ON, the sound will be continued until these are turned off.

2nd byte 3rd byte

OMNI OFF (Controller number 124)

Status BnH 7CH 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

• The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.

2nd byte 3rd byte

OMNI ON (Controller number 125)

Status BnH 7DH 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

• The same processing will be carried out as when All Notes Off is received.OMNI ON will not be turned on.

2nd byte 3rd byte

MONO (Controller number 126)

Status BnH 7EH mmH

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16) mm= mono number: 00H~10H (0~16)

• The same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off and All Notes Off is received, and the corresponding channel will be set to Mode 4 (M= 1) regardless of the value of “mm (mono number).”

2nd byte 3rd byte

POLY (Controller number 127)

Status BnH 7FH 00H

n= MIDI channel number: 0H~FH (Ch.1~16)

• The same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off and All Notes Off is received, and the corresponding channel will be set to Mode 3.

2nd byte 3rd byte

System Realtime Messages

Active Sensing

Status FEH

•When Active Sensing is received, the unit will begin monitoring the intervals of all further messages. While monitoring, if the interval between messages exceeds 420 ms, the same processing will be carried out as when All Sounds Off, All Notes Off and Reset All Controllers are received, and message interval monitoring will be halted.

Timing Clock

Status F8H

* SONG: Received when Song RX parameter (MIDI) is set to AUTO or

MIDI.

•When “Timing Clock” message is received, theSong is synchronized to an external clock according to the following table.

Song Sync RX Response Internal A Song will neither start/stop nor follow the tempo of

the external Timing Clock (F8) and “Start /Stop” (FA/ FC) messages.

Auto If a Song receives MIDI “Start/Stop” (FA/FC), it will fol-

low Internal or External clock, depending on whether “MIDI Clock” (F8) messages are received.

MIDI If a Song receives MIDI “Start/Stop” (FA/FC) it will fol-

low External “MIDI Clock” (F8) messages and herefore wait until they are received.

Remote If a Song receives MIDI “Start/Stop” (FA/FC) it will fol-

low only Internal tempo and thus ignore incoming “MIDI Clock” (F8) messages.

Start

Status FAH

* SONG: Received when Song RX parameter (MIDI) is set to AUTO, MIDI

or REMOTE.

Continue (Song playback only)

Status FBH

•Received when Song RX parameter (MIDI) is set to AUTO, MIDI or REMOTE.

•When a “Continue” message is received, the Song continues playing from the current position.

Stop

Status FCH

* SONG: Received when Song RX parameter (MIDI) is set to AUTO, MIDI

or REMOTE.

•When a “Stop” message is received, the Song stops playing.

System Common Messages

Song Position Pointer

Status 2nd byte 3rd byte F2H XXH YYH

XX= Song Position ( Bar ) LSB YY= Song Position ( Bar ) MSB

JM-8 MIDI Implementation

System Exclusive Messages

Status

F0H iiH, ddH, ......,eeH F7H

F0H: System Exclusive Message status

F7H: EOX (End Of Exclusive)

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GM1 System On

This message resets the internal settings of the unit to the General MIDI 1 initial state.

Status F0H 7EH, 7FH, 09H, 01H F7H

Byte F0H Exclusive status

7EH ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (General MIDI Message) 01H Sub ID#2 (General MIDI 1 On) F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•When this message is received, Rx.BANK SELECT will be OFF and Rx.NRPN will be OFF.

• There must be an interval of at least 50 ms between this message and the next message.

•Only for the Song parts.

GM2 System On

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Status F0H 7EH 7FH 09H 03H

Byte Explanation F0H Exclusive status

7EH ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (General MIDI Message) 03H Sub ID#2 (General MIDI 2 On) F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•When this message is received, the JM-8 will be able to receive the messages specified by General MIDI 2, and use the General MIDI 2 sound map.

•Only for the Song parts.

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GM System Off

GM System Off is a command message that resets the internal state of the JM-8 from the GM state to its native condition. The JM-8 will reset to the GS default state.

Status F0H F0H 7EH 7FH 09H 02H F7H

Byte F0H Exclusive status

7EH ID number (Universal Non-realtime Message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (General MIDI Message) 02H Sub ID#2 (General MIDI Off) F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•When this message is received, the JM-8 will reset to the GS default state.

•Only for the Song parts.

Data byte Status

ii= ID number: an ID number (manufacturer ID) to indicate the manufacturer whose Exclusive message this is. Roland 's manufacturer ID is 41H. ID numbers 7EH and 7FH are extensions of the MIDI standard; Universal Non-realtime Messages (7EH) and Universal Realtime Messages (7FH).

dd,...,ee= data: 00H~7FH (0~127)

Data byte Status

Explanation

Data byte Status

F7H

Data byte Status

Explanation

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GS reset

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GS Reset is a command message that resets the internal settings of a device to the GS initial state. This message appears at the beginning of GS music data, and a GS device that receives this message will automatically be set to the proper state to correctly play back GS music data.

Status F0H 41H, dev, 42H, 12H, 40H, 00H, 7FH, 00H, 41HF7H

Byte F0H Exclusive status

41H ID number (Roland) dev Device ID (dev: 00H~1FH (1~32),

42H Model ID (GS) 12H Command ID (DT1) 40H Address MSB 00H Address 7FH Address LSB 00H Data (GS reset) 41H Checksum F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•When this message is received, Rx.NRPN will be ON.

•There must be an interval of at least 50 ms between this message and the

•Only for the Song parts.

Exit GS Mode

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“Exit GS Mode” resets the internal settings of the unit to Arranger Mode I initial state .

Status F0H 41H, dev, 42H, 12H, 40H, 00H, 7FH, 7FH,

Byte F0H Exclusive status

41H ID number (Roland) dev Device ID (dev: 00H~1FH (1~32) Initial value is

42H Model ID (GS) 12H Command ID (DT1) 40H Address MSB 00H Address 7FH AddressLSB 7FH Data (Exit GS Mode) 42H Checksum F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•There must be an interval of at least 100 ms between this message and

•Only for the Song parts.

Data byte Status

Explanation

Initial value is 10H (17))

next.

Data byte Status

F7H

42H Explanation

10H(17))

the next message.

Universal Realtime System Exclusive Messages

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Master Volume

Status F0H 7FH, 7FH, 04H, 01H, llH, mmH F7H

Byte F0H Exclusive status

7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 04H Sub ID#1 (Device Control messages) 01H Sub ID#2 (Master Volume) llH Master Volume lower byte mmH Master Volume upper byte F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

•The lower byte (llH) of Master Volume will be handled as 00H.

Data byte Status

Explanation

JM-8 MIDI Implementation

Master Fine Tuning

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Status Data byte Status F0H 7FH,7FH,04H,03H,llH,mmH F7H

Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 04H Sub ID#1 (Device Control) 03H Sub ID#2 (Master Fine Tuning) llH Master Fine Tuning LSB mmH Master Fine Tuning MSB F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive) mm, ll : 00 00H~40 00H~7F 7FH (-100~0~+99.9 [cents])

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Master Coarse Tuning

Status

Data byte Status

F0H 7FH,7FH,04H,04H,llH,mmH F7 Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 04H Sub ID#1 (Device Control) 04H Sub ID#2 (Master Coarse Tuning) llH Master Coarse Tuning LSB mmH Master Coarse Tuning MSB F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

llH: ignored (processed as 00H) mmH: 28H~40H~58H (-24~0~+24 [semitones])

Global Parameter Control

Global Parameter Control messages are newly provided for General MIDI 2.

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Reverb Parameters

Status Data byte Status F0H 7FH, 7FH, 04H, 05H, 01H, 01H, 01H, 01H,

01H, ppH, vvH

Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 04H Sub ID#1 (Device Control) 05H Sub ID#2 (Global Parameter Control) 01H Slot path length 01H Parameter ID width 01H Value width 01H Slot path MSB 01H Slot path LSB (Effect 0101: Reverb) ppH Parameter to be controlled. vvH Value for the parameter. F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

pp=0 Reverb Type

vv= 00H Small Room (Room1) vv= 01H Medium Room (Room2) vv= 02H Large Room (Room3) vv= 03H Medium Hall (Hall1) vv= 04H Large Hall (Hall2) vv= 08H Plate (Plate)

pp=1 Reverb Time

vv= 00H~7FH0~127

Chorus Parameters

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Status

Data byte Status

F0H 7FH, 7FH, 04H, 05H, 01H, 01H, 01H, 01H,

02H, ppH, vvH

Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 04H Sub ID#1 (Device Control) 05H Sub ID#2 (Global Parameter Control) 01H Slot path length 01H Parameter width 01H Value width 01H Slot path MSB 02H Slot path LSB (Effect 0102: Chorus) ppH Parameter to be controlled. vvH Value for the parameter. F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

F7H

●

pp=0 Chorus Type

vv=0 Chorus1 vv=1 Chorus2 vv=2 Chorus3 vv=3 Chorus4 vv=4 FB Chorus vv=5 Flanger

pp=1 Mod Rate

vv= 00H~7FH 0~127

pp=2 Mod Depth

vv= 00H~7FH 0~127

pp=3 Feedback

vv= 00H~7FH 0~127

pp=4 Send To Reverb

vv= 00H~7FH 0~127

Channel Pressure

❍

Status

Data byte Status

F0H 7FH, 7FH, 09H, 01H, 0nH, ppH, rrH F7H Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message)

7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (Controller Destination Setting) 01H Sub ID#2 (Channel Pressure) 0nH MIDI Channel (00~0F) ppH Controlled parameter rrH Controlled range F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

pp=0 Pitch Control

rr= 28H~58H -24~+24 [semitones]

pp=1 Filter Cutoff Control

rr= 00H~7FH -9600~+9450 [cents]

pp=2 Amplitude Control

rr= 00H~7FH 0~200%

pp=3 LFO Pitch Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~600 [cents]

pp=4 LFO Filter Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~2400 [cents]

pp=5 LFO Amplitude Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~100%

❍

Controller

Status

Data byte Status

F0H 7FH, 7FH, 09H, 03H, 0nH, ccH, ppH, rrH F7H Byte

Explanation

F0H Exclusive status 7FH ID number (universal realtime message) 7FH Device ID (Broadcast) 09H Sub ID#1 (Controller Destination Setting) 03H Sub ID#2 (Control Change) 0nH MIDI Channel (00~0F) ccH Controller number (01~1F, 40~5F) ppH Controlled parameter rrH Controlled range F7H EOX (End Of Exclusive)

pp=0 Pitch Control

rr= 28H~58H -24~+24 [semitones]

pp=1 Filter Cutoff Control

rr= 00H~7FH -9600~+9450 [cents]

pp=2 Amplitude Control

rr= 00H~7FH 0~200%

pp=3 LFO Pitch Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~600 [cents]

pp=4 LFO Filter Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~2400 [cents]

pp=5 LFO Amplitude Depth

rr= 00H~7FH 0~100%

+ 14 hidden pages

Roland VIMA JM-8 MIDI Implementation

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

1. Received data

Channel Voice Messages

Note off

Note on

Polyphonic Key Pressure

Control Change

Program Change

Channel Pressure

Pitch Bend Change

Channel Mode Messages

All Sounds Off (Controller number 120)

Reset All Controllers (Controller number 121)

All Notes Off (Controller number 123)

OMNI OFF (Controller number 124)

OMNI ON (Controller number 125)

MONO (Controller number 126)

POLY (Controller number 127)

System Realtime Messages

Active Sensing

Timing Clock

Start

Continue (Song playback only)

Stop

System Common Messages

Song Position Pointer

System Exclusive Messages

Universal Realtime System Exclusive Messages

Global Parameter Control