An “echo sounder” or “sonar” unit sends high-frequency sound waves do wn into the
water below a boat. These sounds hit the bottom of the lake or sea and bounce bac k.
The display unit measures the time delay as the signal goes out and returns. The
FishFinder uses this information to display a graphic image of the bottom conditions.
The system also uses this same principle to detect fish or other objects in the water,
and display their size and location. This display is like a “window” which allows you to
look into the underwater world.
◆ About the transducer
The transducer transmits the sound waves do wn into the
water. It also receives the waves as they return. One
type of transducer can be mounted on the transom
of the boat, as shown here. Other types of
transducers can be installed through a hole in
the hull, or mounted inside the hull.
◆ The Sidelooker
transducer
The optional Sidelooker is a
special type of transducer
which allows the FishFinder to detect fish beside
the boat. The Sidelooker
produces two powerful horizontal beams which extend to either side, just
below the surface of the
water.
The Sidelooker transducer uses a
special plastic material called “PVDF,”
which was developed by Raytheon
Naval Systems. This allows the Sidelooker to give you the clearest possible
picture of conditions underwater.
FishFinder 465
“Out of the box” operation
Because of a number of automatic features, the FishFinder 465 unit is ready to
operate “right out of the box.” This unit includes automatic settings for the most
important controls – range, sensitivity, and
zoom. Because these settings are
automatic, the FishFinder will provide useful displays right from the start. Once you
become more comfortable with the
operation of the unit, you can adjust these
settings.
Excellent ability to find fish
T o a sonar unit lik e the FishFinder, the
water includes a lot of background “noise.”
There are many conditions which could
confuse a sonar unit – bubbles and wakes
in the water, temperature diff erences between water layers, and so on. It can be
difficult for a sonar unit to detect fish
against this background of noise.
Because of its advanced circuitry , the 465
is especially good at telling the difference.
Dual frequency operation
“Frequency” is a measure of ho w fast the
sound waves change or “vibrate.” The
FishFinder uses sound waves with two
different frequencies – 50 kHz and 200
kHz. The 50 kHz frequency scans a wide
area, and penetrates the water well. This
frequency is best for use in deep water .
The 200 kHz frequency scans a narrower
area but produces a more detailed view .
This frequency is best for seeing fish near
the bottom, or fish which are close
together. The FishFinder can also use
both frequencies at the same time. This
provides good depth penetration and good
detail in the display .
Features and functions
465
PWR
SETUP
ZOOM
BOT
LOCK
CLEAR
A-SCP
FISHFINDER
Fish symbols and alarms
The unit provides fast, positive identification of fish in the water. It e ven indicates
the size of a fish using eight different fish
symbols. The 465 includes alarms f or
shallow warning, deep warning and fish
warning.
Clear LCD display
The FishFinder display produces continuous pictures of bottom conditions and fish
in the water. The displa y unit may be
turned or tilted to the best viewing angle.
The FishFinder unit can be easily
removed from the boat for storage in a
safe place.
Totally waterproof
The FishFinder 465 meets U.S. Coast
Guard specifications for waterproofing, so
it can stand up to the hard service
required on small boats. The rugged
construction and sophisticated sealing
methods used in this unit will ensure
many years of reliable service.
Before you begin
This manual contains very important information on the installation and
operation of your FishFinder 465. For best results as you use this unit,
please take the time to read this manual thoroughly.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
THIS DEVICE IS ONLY AN AID TO NAVIGATION. ITS ACCURACY CAN
BE AFFECTED BY MANY FACTORS, INCLUDING EQUIPMENT
FAILURE, DEFECTS, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND IMPROPER HANDLING OR USE.
IT IS THE USER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO EXERCISE COMMON PRUDENCE AND NAVIGATIONAL JUDGMENT. THIS DEVICE SHOULD
NOT BE RELIED UPON AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR SUCH PRUDENCE
AND JUDGMENT.
Warranty card
Before you go any further, please take a few minutes to fill out the
warranty card. It is very important that you return the warranty card soon
after your purchase. This will ensure that you receive the full benefits
offered by the warranty.
Service information
In the unlikely event that your unit is ever in need of service, please refer
to the section on “Maintenance and Troubleshooting” at the back of this
manual. See the information on “How to Contact Apelco.”
Special terms
In this manual, we will use some special terms which have to do with
boats and boating. These are explained in a Glossary at the end of the
manual. If you do not recognize a word which appears in this manual,
check the Glossary.
ii
FishFinder 465
Instruction Manual
Contents
Echo sounding – How it works (inside front cover)
FishFinder 465 – Features and functions i
For information and service ii
1 Introduction 1
About the FishFinder 465 1
System Components 2
Standard Equipment 2
Standard Transducers 2
Optional Accessories 2
2Installation 4
About the Transducer 4
Selecting the Correct Type of Transducer 5
Assembling the Transducer Bracket 6
Positioning the Transom-Mount Transducer 6
Mounting the Transom-Mount Transducer 9
Mounting the Optional Sidelooker Transducer 10
Installation Notes – Thru-Hull Transducer 10
Installation Notes – In-Hull Transducer 12
Installation Notes – Trolling Motor Transducer 12
Installation Notes –
Transducer for Speed and Temperature Only 13
EMC Installation Guidelines 13
Mounting the Display Unit – Standard Mount 15
Mounting the Display Unit – Flush Mount 17
Installing the Transducer Cable 18
Installing the Transducer Cable – Sidelooker Option 20
Installing the Transducer Cable –
Separate Speed and Temperature Sensors 20
Making the DC Power Connections 21
Calibrating the Sensors 23
3Operating Instructions 25
Controls on Display Unit 25
Tur ning the Power On and Off 27
Setup Memory 27
Lamp/Contrast Display 28
iv
Operating Pages 29
FishFinder Page 31
Choosing a Frequency 36
Fish Indications 37
Bottom Indications 38
Window Page 40
Sidelooker Page 42
Digital Page 46
Performance Modes 49
Zoom Mode 49
A-Scope (Bottom Coverage) Mode 51
Bottom Lock Mode 53
4Setup Instructions 55
The Setup Menu 55
Range Setting 56
Sensitivity Setting 57
Chart Speed Setting 59
Frequency Setting 60
Resetting the Log 62
System Setup Menu 63
Simulator 64
Language 64
Fish Symbol 64
White Line 64
VRM 65
Sidelooker 65
Speed Cal 65
Temp Cal 66
Depth Digits 66
Shallow Alarm 66
Deep Alarm 67
Fish Alarm 67
Buzzer 68
Depth Units 69
Speed Units 69
Temp Units 69
Speed 69
Log 69
Temp 69
Setup Menus for Zoom Mode 70
Zoom Select Menu 70
Zoom Screen Split/Full Menu Item 71
Setup Menus for Bottom Lock Mode 72
Bottom Lock Range Menu Item 72
Bottom Lock Split/Full Menu Item 73
Setup Menu for Window and Digital Pages 74
Resetting from the Digital Page 75
Setup Instructions for Sidelooker 75
Sidelooker Range Menu Item 76
v
Sidelooker Sensitivity Menu Item 77
Sidelooker Chart Speed Menu Item 77
Sidelooker View Menu item 78
Combining Displays 79
Resetting the Unit to Factory Defaults 80
Default Settings 81
5Maintenance and Troubleshooting 82
Cleaning Instructions 82
Troubleshooting Suggestions 82
Servicing a Thru-Hull Transducer 86
How to Contact Apelco 86
6Specifications 89
General Information 89
FishFinder Functions 90
Connector Diagrams 91
Glossary of Terms 92
vi
List of Figures
FigurePage
Unit in UseInside front cover
Front Paneli
1-1Typical Installation1
2-1Transducer Types5
2-2Assembling the Transducer Bracket6
2-3Transducer Mounted on Transom7
2-4Transducer Bracket, Side View7
2-5Correct Mounting Position8
2-6Mounting the Transducer8
2-7Installing the Sidelooker Transducer10
2-8Suppression Ferrites14
2-9Installation on Bracket15
2-10Dimensions16
2-11Flush-Mount Installation17
2-12Disassembling from Bracket18
2-13Installing Cable on Transom19
2-14Cable for Sidelooker Transducer20
2-15Cable for Speed and Temperature Sensor21
2-16DC Power Connections22
3-1Display Panel25
3-2Lamp/Contrast Menu28
3-3Operating Pages30
3-4FishFinder Mode Page31
3-5Fish Indications37
3-6Bottom Conditions39
3-7Window Page40
3-8Options for Window Page41
3-9Sidelooker Feature42
3-10Sidelooker Page43
3-11Digital Page46
3-12Performance Modes48
3-13Zoom Mode49
3-14A-Scope Mode51
3-15Bottom Lock Mode53
4-1Setup Menu Items55
4-2Range Menu Item56
4-3Sensitivity Menu Item57
4-4Changing the Chart Speed Setting59
4-5Chart Speed Menu Item60
4-6Frequency Menu Item60
4-7Log Reset Menu Item62
vii
4-8Reaching the System Setup Menu63
4-9System Setup Menu63
4-10Zoom Select Menu Item70
4-11Zoom Screen Split/Full Menu Item71
4-12Bottom Lock Range Menu Item72
4-13Bottom Lock Split/Full Menu Item73
4-14Digital Setup Menu Item74
4-15Sidelooker Range Menu item76
4-16Sidelooker Sensitivity Menu Item77
4-17Sidelooker Chart Speed Menu Item77
4-18Sidelooker View Menu Item78
4-19Split FishFinder Page with A-Scope Mode79
4-20Window Page with Option G Selected
and Zoom Enabled80
5-1Sample Mailing Label 88
6-1Connector Diagrams91
viii
1 – Introduction
About the FishFinder 465
The FishFinder 465 is a system that uses sound waves (“sonar”) to
detect fish and show the bottom of a lake or sea. The system includes a
transducer and a display unit, connected by a cable. The transducer
sends high-frequency sound waves down into the water. These sounds
strike fish, the bottom, or other objects in the water, and return as
echoes. The FishFinder then interprets these echoes and presents a
display.
The FishFinder 465 can handle many different jobs:
•detect the presence of fish below the boat
•trigger an alarm when fish are found
•measure the depth of the water
•set alarms for minimum and maximum depth
•show the shape of the bottom
•determine whether the seabed is hard or soft
•measure the speed of the boat and the distance traveled
•show the water temperature
We are sure you will find the FishFinder 465 to be one of the most useful
devices on your boat.
PWR
FISHFINDER
Optional Thru Hull
Transducer
FishFinder 465
Display Unit
SETUP
CLEAR
ZOOM
A-SCP
BOT
LOCK
465
Transducer mounted
in quick release
transom bracket
Introduction
Fig. 1-1
T ypical Installation
1
System Components
The FishFinder 465 consists of a compact display unit connected to a
transducer. The transducer is attached to the boat and extends into the
water.
Standard Equipment
When you unpack your FishFinder 465, you should find the following
standard equipment in the carton. If any items are missing, please notify
your Apelco dealer immediately, or contact the Customer Ser vice
Department at Apelco at 1-800-539-5539, ext. 2120. Please provide the
serial number of the FishFinder when reporting any missing items.
(with mounting hardware)G623996-1
DC power cableM99-146
Instruction manual81146-1
Four #10 x 3/4” ss mounting screws—
Standard Transducers
Depending on which model of the 465 you have purchased, the box will
include one of the transducers listed below:
DescriptionPart No.
T ransom-mount transducer (with speed
and temperature sensors, including
mounting bracket and hardware)M78898
Bronze thru-hull transducer (with
speed and temperature sensors)M78923
Optional Accessories
Optional accessories and parts can be purchased directly from Apelco
Marine. For prices and ordering information, please call the Parts
Department at (800) 539-5539 ext. 2120.
2
Introduction
DescriptionPart No.
Sidelooker transom-mount transducerM78930
Sidelooker transducer for trolling motor
(all-in-one unit senses depth below boat,
with Sidelooker and temperature sensor ,
including mounting hardware)M78929
Extension for transducer cable (15 ft., 5 m)M99-140
Extension for transducer cable,
for Sidelooker transducer (15 ft., 5 m)M99-139
Flush-mounting kit (with hardware and
mounting template)M99-138
Fairing bloc k for M78923 thru-hull
•Connecting the cables for the transducer and power supply
•Calibrating the display unit
About the Transducer
Several different kinds of transducers can be used with this unit. The
transom-mount type is used most often. Other types are shown in Fig. 2-
1.
Most transducer types can measure the water depth. Some of the
transducers also have two other sensors: a paddle wheel which detects
the speed of the boat, and a sensor for the water temperature. The
display unit uses the speed information to calculate the distance the boat
has traveled.
The transducer is very important to the operation of the FishFinder. It is
also important that you mount the transducer correctly. The transducer
will give the most reliable readings if it looks into water which is smooth
and undisturbed. If you place the transducer so bubbles or turbulence
flow across the face of the unit, the system may give inaccurate readings.
There are three important rules for placing any type of transducer:
•The transducer should be continuously covered by water when the
boat is moving. (If the transducer is mounted near the side of the
boat, it may be exposed when the boat is turning.)
•The transducer should be placed where turbulence or bubbles will
not pass directly over the face of the unit. Don’t place the transducer
behind any running strakes, intakes, or thru-hull fittings which create
turbulence.
•The transducer should be mounted where it will not be affected by
the wash from the propeller(s).
4
Installation
Transom-mount
transducer
Thru-hull
transducer
Fairing for
thru-hull transducer
In-hull
transducer
Sidelooker
transducer
Fig. 2-1
Transducer
Types
Selecting the Correct Type of Transducer
Before you begin the installation, double-check to be sure you have the
correct type of transducer. Each kind of transducer is designed for a
particular type of use. In this manual we will include detailed mounting
instructions for the transom-mount transducer. We will also include some
general information on the other types. For detailed information on these
other transducers, see the instructions which are packaged with the unit.
Use a transom-mount transducer if –
your boat has an outboard or inboard-outboard engine(s) only. This type
of transducer must be mounted ahead of or beside the propeller(s). Don’t
use this type of transducer on a boat with a straight-shaft inboard engine.
Use a thru-hull transducer if –
your boat has a straight-shaft inboard engine. This type of transducer is
installed in a hole drilled through the hull.
Use an in-hull transducer if –
you have a high-speed boat or if, for some reason, you cannot use a
transom-mount or thru-hull transducer. The hull may be no more than 1"
thick.
Installation
5
Use a trolling motor transducer if –
you want to attach the transducer to a trolling motor.
Use a Sidelooker transducer if –
you need a way of searching for fish on either side of the boat. This type
of transducer is attached to the bracket of the transom-mount transducer.
Assembling the Transducer Bracket
Fit together the two parts of the transducer bracket as shown in Fig. 2-2.
When the installation is complete, the parts snap together as shown.
NOT THIS!LIKE THIS!
Attach the
two parts
Bracket is installed
upside down
Lower the transducer
and snap in the
release clip
Fig. 2-2
Assembling
the T ransducer
Bracket
Positioning the Transom-Mount Transducer
Begin by finding the best location for the mounting bracket. Here are the
rules:
•If your boat has one propeller (outboard or inboard-outboard), mount
the transducer about 18” (455 mm) to the side of the centerline of
the boat. See Fig. 2-3. Choose the side that is on the downstroke of
the propeller. (This is usually the starboard side of the boat.) This
will reduce any interference caused by air bubbles.
•If your boat has twin propellers (outboard or inboard-outboard),
place the transducer near the centerline of the boat.
•If the propeller can be turned to steer the boat, allow at least 2" (50
mm) beyond the swing radius of the propeller. This will prevent the
6
Installation
Fig. 2-3
Transducer
Mounted on
T ransom
Allow a clearance
of at least 10
inches (254 mm)
10"
(254 mm)
Transducer in
released position
Fig. 2-4
Transducer
Bracket,
Side View
propeller from damaging the transducer when it is turned.
•
Do not
mount the transducer behind any hull fittings, intakes, or
other parts which extend from the hull. These may cause turbulence
or air bubbles.
•The bracket has a quick-release mechanism. This prevents damage
by allowing the transducer to flip up if it hits any debris or the bottom.
See Fig. 2-4. Allow enough clearance above the transducer so that it
can swing upward completely. This is about 10" (254 mm) measured
from the bottom of the transom.
Installation
7
Average transom angle–
no wedge necessary
Vertical transom –
place wedge this way
Sloping transom–
place wedge this way
2° to 5°
2° to 5°2° to 5°
For fiberglass hull – 1/8" to 1/4" (3.2 to 6 mm)
For aluminum hull – 1/4" to 3/8" (6 to 9 mm)
No!No!No!
The bow of the transducer
is above the bottom of the
transom, creating
cavitation.
Insert screws 1 and 3
1/4" from the bottom of
slots, and screw 2
1/4" from the top of the
slot to allow room for
adjustment.
Rivets on the hull are
creating bubbles.
Lower the transducer
a bit.
123
Correct
alignment
The rear of the transducer
is too high, creating
cavitation.
Fig. 2-5
Correct Mounting
Position
If screws are inserted
this way, it won’t be
possible to make the
height adjustment.
8
Incorrect
alignment
Fig. 2-6
Mounting
the T ransducer
Installation
•If the boat will be carried on a trailer, be sure the transducer will not
hit any rollers, bunks or fittings on the trailer.
Mounting the Transom-Mount Transducer
1.On a boat with a fiberglass hull, the leading edge of the transducer
should extend 1/8" (3.2 mm) to 1/4" (6 mm) below the bottom edge
of the hull. See Fig. 2-5. On an aluminum hull, the transducer should
extend a bit more – 1/4" (6 mm) to 3/8" (9 mm). If the boat will be
operated at high speeds, the transducer may be mounted closer to
the centerline of the hull.
2.The lower surface of the transducer should tilt down toward the rear
at a slight angle (2° to 5°). The mounting bracket includes a wedge.
Depending on the angle of the transom on your boat, you may need
this wedge to get the correct angle for the bottom of the transducer.
3.Looking at the rear of the boat, be sure the bracket is vertical
(perpendicular to the water line).
4.Hold the bracket (and the wedge, if used) against the transom and
trace the positions of the screw slots.
5.Remove the bracket. See Fig. 2-6. The screws in the outer slots
should be placed about 1/4" (6 mm) up from the bottom of each slot.
The screw in the center slot should be placed 1/4” (6 mm) down from
the top. (This will allow you to adjust the bracket up or down a bit.)
Drill pilot holes 3/4" (19.1 mm) deep. Use a 9/64" (3.6 mm) drill bit.
To prevent drilling too deeply, wrap masking tape around the drill bit
about 7/8" (22 mm) from the tip. Drill in only as far as the tape
marker.
If you are attaching the bracket to a fiberglass hull, you can minimize
any surface cracking of the gel coat. Before drilling each pilot hole,
drill a shallow hole (chamfer) at each location about 1/16" (1.5 mm)
deep. Use a 1/4" (6 mm) dr ill bit.
6.Attach the bracket to the hull using the panhead screws with flat
washers. Before you tighten the screws, apply a good-quality marine
sealant to the pilot holes. This will protect the hull from water
penetration.
7.Move the bracket up or down so that the leading edge of the
transducer has the clearance shown in Fig. 2-5.
8.Once the bracket is in the correct position, you can tighten the screws.
Do not tighten the screws completely yet.
Installation
9
Mounting the Optional Sidelooker Transducer
1.The Sidelooker transducer allows the display unit to check the water
to either side of the boat. This is helpful when you are looking for fish
near river banks, or under docks or piers.
2.The Sidelooker transducer is attached to the same mounting bracket
used with the transom-mount transducer. See Fig. 2-7. Begin by
installing the transom-mount bracket as described earlier.
Fig. 2-7
Installing the
Sidelooker
T ransducer
3.Attach the Sidelooker transducer to the top of the transom mounting
bracket. Use the four panhead screws supplied. The fit should be
snug, but do not overtighten the screws.
4.If you are installing the optional Sidelooker transducer, there will be
two
transducer cables. Run the second cable beside the cable for
the transom-mount transducer.
Installation Notes – Thru-Hull Transducer
Detailed instructions for this installation will be included with the transducer. In this section, we will note just a few important points.
1.Earlier we listed three general rules for placing transducers. All of
these rules apply when you are mounting a thru-hull transducer.
Here are some other rules for selecting the best mounting location:
10
Installation
For planing hulls – Install in the flat planing area near the stern.
Always install forward of the propeller(s) and shaft(s).
For small displacement hulls – Install near the centerline of the
hull and 1/3 of the way forward from the stern. Always install forward
of the propeller(s) and shaft(s).
For large displacement hulls – Install near the centerline of the hull
and 1/3 of the way aft from the bow. Always install forward of the
propeller(s) and shaft(s).
For sailboats – Install forward of the leading edge of the keel, to
one side and near the centerline of the hull.
2.Choose a location where you can easily reach the transducer from
inside the boat. This will allow you to service the unit. Allow at least
6" (152 mm) of headroom above the transducer.
3.When choosing a mounting location, drill a small pilot hole (1/8" or
3.2 mm) from the inside of the hull. Before you drill the hole, be sure
you will be able to reach the large nut on the top of the unit, and that
there will be enough clearance for the cable. If there is a strake or
other feature on the hull, drill from the outside of the hull instead.
(This small hole can be filled easily if the mounting location is not
suitable.)
4.The position of the transducer is especially critical on high speed
boats (capable of more than 20 knots). Check the locations of the
transducers on similar boats before installing the transducer in your
own boat. Choose the location which will offer the best performance.
5.If the bottom of the hull at the mounting location is flat, you can
mount the transducer directly through the hull. If the hull rises at an
angle (the “deadrise angle”) of more than 10°, you must include a
mounting block or “fairing.” The transducer must be mounted in a
vertical position. Attach the fairing block to the hull as firmly as
possible. This fairing block must be able to resist the drag of the
water against the hull, and must also be completely waterproof.
6.If the hull of the boat has a core-type hull, you will need to follow
special mounting procedures. The core material must be protected
from any water which may leak from the inside of the boat. (If the
core material is remains wet, it may rot and weaken the hull.)
7.When working with the transducer, support it by holding the body of
the unit or the rings. Do not hang the transducer from the cable.
Installation
11
8.It is very important to seal the opening around the transducer using
a high-quality marine sealant suitable for underwater use. After
installation, do not leave your boat in the water for any amount of
time without checking for leaks.
Installation Notes – In-Hull Transducer
Detailed instructions for this installation will be included with the transducer. In this section, we will note just a few important points.
1.Choose the best mounting location:
For outboard powerboats – Install as far aft as possible
For inboard/outboard powerboats – Install close to the engine(s)
For inboard powerboats – Install forward of the propeller(s) and
shaft(s)
For sailboats – Install near the centerline of the hull and forward of
the leading edge of the keel
2.An in-hull transducer may only be installed in a fiberglass hull which
is no more than 1" (25 mm) thick. The in-hull transducer may not be
installed in wood or aluminum hulls.
3.Use the standard in-hull transducer if it will be installed in a flat part
of the hull, or a section with no more than 10° of deadrise. Use the
angled in-hull transducer if the mounting location has up to a 22° of
deadrise.
4.Do not try to compensate for the angle of the hull by fairing the
epoxy adhesive on the face of the transducer.
5.Use the epoxy supplied with the in-hull transducer, or an equivalent
epoxy glue. Do not use any other type of adhesive, including silicone
or RTV adhesive.
Installation Notes – Trolling Motor Transducer
Detailed instructions for this installation will be included with the transducer. This type of transducer is attached to the horizontal gear case of
the trolling motor. The installation is simple, but is important to keep the
transducer away from the wash from the propeller, and from turbulence
caused by parts of the hull.
12
Installation
Installation Notes – Transducer for Speed and
Temperature Only
This type of transducer may be used with a thru-hull transducer which
reads depth only. The speed/temperature transducer is attached to the
transom of the boat. Detailed instructions for this installation will be
included with the transducer. The cable for this transducer uses a “Y”
connector. See the notes on “Installing the Transducer Cable.”
EMC Installation Guidelines
When different types of marine electronic equipment are mounted closely
together in a tight space, they may interfere with each other. The design
and manufacture of this unit follow industry standards for
“Electromagnetic Compatibility” (EMC). However, it is important to install
the unit correctly to ensure the best possible performance. Below is a list
of some of the factors which could affect the operation of the product.
Some of these factors may affect the way you install the FishFinder and
the wiring cables.
•Place the display unit and the power and signal cables at least 3 ft.
(1m) from any equipment transmitting radio signals, or any cables
carrying radio signals. This includes VHF radios, cables and antennas. In the case of SSB radios, the distance should be increased to 7
ft. (2m).
•Allow a space of at least 7 ft. (2m) from the path of a radar beam.
Normally, a radar beam will spread about 20° above and below the
radiating element.
•The power for the display unit should be supplied from a different
battery than the one used to start the engine. If the voltage to the
FishFinder unit drops below +10.8 V DC, this could cause the unit to
reset. This will not damage the equipment, but it may cause the loss
of some information, and it can change the operating mode.
Avoid running the FishFinder power wires near the power wiring for any
radar, radio, or Loran-C units. If possible, wire the FishFinder power wires
to a separate circuit breaker.
•If the transducer cable runs near another electrical wire, it may pick
up electrical interference or “noise.” To reduce this, try to keep the
transducer cable separated as far as possible from all other wires.
Installation
13
This is especially important with wiring for the boat’s ignition,
alternator, or tachometer. It is also helpful to keep the transducer
cable away from the FishFinder power cable. If it is necessar y to run
the transducer cable across any wires, make the crossing at a right
angle.
•Use only genuine Raytheon cables. During the installation, do not cut
the transducer cable or remove the connector. Do not try to shorten
or splice the cable. The transducer cable includes several wires,
along with shielding and insulation. If the cable is cut, it cannot be
repaired. (Cutting the cable will also void the warranty.) During
installation, if you need to drill any holes for the cable, they must be
large enough to accept the connector. This will allow you to make the
installation without cutting the wire.
•A “suppression ferrite” may be attached to one of the cables. See
Fig. 2-8. If you must remove the ferrite during installation, be sure to
reassemble it in the same position.
Fig. 2-8
Suppression
Ferrites
14
Installation
PWR
SETUP
CLEAR
ZOOM
A-SCP
BOT
To release the
display from
the base,
press here.
The display can
be turned from
side to side.
LOCK
The angle of
the display
can be changed.
Fig. 2-9
Installation
on Bracket
Mounting the Display Unit – Standard Mount
You may mount the display unit on any flat surface using the bracket
supplied. See Fig. 2-9. (There is also an optional kit which allows you to
flush-mount the display in a flat panel or dashboard). Follow these
instructions if you are using the standard mounting bracket:
1.The “LCD” type display used on this unit is easier to see from certain
angles. Before selecting a permanent mounting location, make
temporary power connections and turn on the unit. This will allow you
to test the visibility of the display from several different angles.
2.Remove the display unit from the bracket by pressing on the large
button in the center of the bracket. See Fig. 2-9.
3.Mount the base of the bracket using the supplied screws.
4.Slide the display unit back into the bracket.
5.Adjust the display unit for the best viewing angle. You can turn the
display from side to side, and tilt it up or down.
Installation
15
1-3/4"
(44 mm)
2-27/32"
(72 mm)
4-9/32"
(109 mm)
Hole 3/16" (5 mm)
1-3/4"
(45 mm)
1-15/32"
(37 mm)
2-25/32"
(70 mm)
2-21/32"
(67 mm)
6-5/8" (169 mm)
8-1/4"
(210 mm)
5-13/16"
(147 mm)
16
3-29/32"(99 mm)
4-7/32"(107 mm)
Fig. 2-10
Dimensions
Installation
Mounting the Display Unit – Flush Mount
In order to do this installation, you will need the optional flush mounting
kit (part no. M99-138). See Fig. 2-11.
1.Select a mounting location on the dashboard or control panel.
Choose a clear, flat area at least 7" x 7" (180 mm x 180 mm). Be
sure you will also have at least 6" (152 mm) of clearance behind the
area where the display unit will be mounted. It is a good idea to drill a
small pilot hole in the center of the mounting area. Be sure there are
no hidden electrical wires or other items behind the point where you
plan to mount the display unit.
2.A mounting template is supplied with the flush mounting kit. Tape this
over the selected location on the panel and trace around the edges.
3.Make the cutout for the display. Drill a series of 1/2" (13 mm) holes
at the points shown around the edges of the cutout area.
4.Drill the two small holes for the threaded studs as shown on the
mounting template. Use a 7/32" (5.5 mm) drill bit.
5.Remove the template and draw straight lines between the 1/2" holes.
Cut along each of the lines with a small saw.
Gasket
Mounting hole
cut according to
template
Screw holes
Installation
Fasten with
threaded studs
and wing nuts
Fig. 2-11
Flush-mount
Installation
17
6.Separate the display unit from the mounting bracket. (See Fig. 2-12.)
Press the large button in the center of the bracket to separate the
bracket arms. The display unit is attached to the arms by two screws.
Each screw is covered by a cap. Locate the small slot beside each
cap and pry upward using a small screwdriver. Remove the caps,
then the two screws and the two wave washers. Save these parts in
case you ever want to use the mounting bracket.
PWR
SETUP
CLEAR
ZOOM
A-SCP
BOT
LOCK
465
To pry up the cap,
insert a small screwdriver here.
Fig. 2-12
Disassembling
from Bracket
7.Screw the threaded studs into the holes on the rear of the display unit.
8.Set the display unit into place to be sure that it will fit correctly.
Thread the wing-nuts onto the threaded studs to hold the display unit
in place temporarily.
9.Once the DC wiring is complete, finish the installation. Hold the
gasket in place around the opening. Fit the display into the cutout
again. From the rear, screw the thumbscrews securely onto the
threaded studs to hold the unit in place.
Installing the Transducer Cable
A 20 foot length of cable, with the connector attached, is supplied with
the transducer.
1.Route the cable up and over the top edge of the transom. See Fig.
2-13. Secure the cable using cable clamps. (These clamps are
available from your local marine equipment supplier.)
If you do not want to expose the cable on the deck, you may drill a
new hole (3/4" or 19 mm) through the transom for the cable.
(Remember–this hole must be large enough to accept the cable with
the connector attached. Do not cut the cable!) To seal the opening,
use a feed-thru cap where the cable passes through the transom.
2.Run the cable through the interior of the boat. If the transducer cable
runs near another electrical wire, it may pick up electrical
interference or “noise.” To reduce this, try to keep the transducer
cable separated as far as possible from all other wires. This is
especially important with wiring for the boat’s ignition, alternator, or
tachometer. Also tr y to keep the transducer cable away from the
antenna and power cables for VHF or FM radios. It is also helpful to
keep the transducer cable away from the FishFinder power cable. If it
is necessary to run the transducer cable across any wires, make the
crossing at a right angle.
3.Be careful not to tear the cable jacket when passing it through
bulkheads and other parts of your boat. Secure the cables using
tywraps or lacing twine. Coil the extra cable and tie it out of the way.
4.If the 20 foot transducer cable is not long enough, a 15 foot extension cable (5M) is available from your Apelco dealer (PN: M99-140).
Installation
19
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