RadioShack TRC-514 Owners Manual

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OWNER’S MANUAL — Please read before using this equipment.
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If an icon appears at the end of a paragraph, go to the side head box on that page with the corresponding icon for pertinent information.
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.... — Signifies a Caution
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Attaching the Microphone Holder ........ 1
Mounting the Transceiver ................... 2
Connecting an Antenna ...................... 3
Connecting the Microphone ................ 4
Connecting an External Speaker ........ 4
Connecting a CB Speaker .......... 4
Connecting a PA Speaker .......... 4
Connecting the Compass .................... 4
Connecting an Option al
Microphone/Earphon e ... ..... ...... ..... ...... 5
Traffic Safety .............................. 5
Using Vehicle Battery Power ............... 5
Using the Transceiver
as a Base Station ................................ 6
Using Your CB .................................... 6
Receiving Transmissions
and Adjusting Squelch .................... 6
Transmitting ............................... ...... 7
Selecting the Emergency Channel .. 7
Using the PA Amplifier ..................... 7
Using Monitor .................................. 8
Using the Compass ......................... 8
Using Memory ................................. 9
Using Last Channel Recall (RCL) ... 9
Adjusting the Backlight .................... 9
Transmission Courtesy .................... 9
Using Common 10-Codes ............. 10
Maximum Range ........................... 11
Troubleshooting ................................ 11
FCC Information ................................ 12
Reducing Noise ............................. 13
Care ......................... ......................... 14
Service and Repair ........................ 14
Replacing the Fuse ....................... 14
Specifications ..................... ............... 15
Parts and Accessories ...................... 16
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Be careful not to drill into anything behind the mounting surface.
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Thank you for purchasing a RadioShack 40 Channel Mobile CB. Your CB is a great way to communicate with other CB radio operators. You can mount it in a vehicle for mobile use, or in your home for use as a base station.
To use this CB, you must connect a mobile or base station antenna. Your local RadioShack store has a wide variety of antennas. For more information, see “Connecting an Antenna” on Page 3.
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You can attach the microphone holder to the right side of the transceiver or to another location in your vehicle.
To attach the holder to the transceiver, secure the holder to the right side using the sup pli ed 3 m m mac hin e sc rew s and lock washer.
To attach the holder to another location in the vehicle, such as the dashboard, follow these steps.
1. Using the holder as a template, mark the positions for the mounting screw holes at the desired location.
2. At each marked position, drill a small
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starter hole.
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RadioShack and RadioShack.com are trademarks
All Rights Reserved.
used by RadioShack Corporation.
Mounting the Transceiver
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• If you use the CB in a vehicle, mount it securely to avoid damage to the CB or vehicle or injury to anyone in the vehicle during sudden starts or stops.
• Do not mount the CB where it could damage or interfere with the operation of any passive restraint safety device (an airbag or seat belt).
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Be careful not to drill into anything behind the mounting surface.
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3. Attach the holder at the mounting location using the supplied machine screws, spring washers, plain washers, and nuts.
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The most common mounting location for this CB is under a vehicle’s dashboard. However, if you plan to use the CB as a base station, you can place it on a desk, shelf, or table (see “Using the Transceiver as a Base Station” on Page 6).
If you are mounting the CB in a vehicle, choose a location where:
• You can easily reach the CB.
• Wires and cables are clear of the vehicle’s pedals or other moving parts.
• The CB is not directly in front of heating vents.
• All wires and cables can reach their connection points.
Follow these steps to mount the CB using the supplied hardware.
1. Using the mounting bracket as a template, mark the positions for the screw holes on the mounting surface.
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2. In each marked location, drill a small starter hole.
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If you cannot reach behind the mounting surface to attach the nuts on the bolts or machine screws, use the supplied plain washers and self-tapping screws.
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3. Mount the bracket to the mounting su rface with the supplied 5 mm bolts, spring washers, plain washers, and nuts.
4. Peel the backings off the adhesive on the back of the supplied rubber washers and attach the washers to the mounting holes on the C B. Then attach the CB to the mounting bracket using the mounting knobs.
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There are many different types of CB antennas for mobile CBs. Each type has i ts own b enefits, s o choose the one th at best meets your ne eds. Yo ur loca l RadioSh ack s tore se lls a wide variety of antennas.
When you choose an antenna, keep in mind that, for the
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best performance, you should mount the antenna:
• as high as possible on the vehicle
• as far as possible from sources of electrical noise
• vertically
Once you choose an antenna, follow its mounting instructions. Then route the cable to the transceiver and connect the cable to the transceiver.
Antenna
ANTENNA
jack on the back of the
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• Avoid routing the cable next to sharp edges or moving parts, which might damage the cable.
• Do not run the cable next to power cables or other radio antenna cables.
• Do not run the cable through the engine compartment or other areas that produce extreme heat.
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If you are using this CB as a base station, see “Using the Transceiver as a Base Station” on Page 6.
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Connecting an Antenna
To take advantage of your radio’s maximum range, adjust the antenna’s Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) using an SWR meter (not supplied).
Follow the instructions supplied with the SWR meter and antenna to adjust your antenna’s SWR to the lowest possible value. SWR values of 2.0:1 are generally acceptable, with readings of 1.5:1 or lower being more desirable.
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Never pull on the microphone cable.
Connecting the Microphone
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1. Align the tab on the side of the supplied microphone’s plug with the notch in the microphon e jack (on the side of the transceiver). Then insert the plug into the jack.
2. Slide the microphone onto the microphone holder.
3. To disconnect the microphone from the transceiver, press the tab on the side of the plug. Then pull out the
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plug.
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You can connect your transceiver to an external CB speaker, so you can hear an incoming call when you are outside your vehicle, or use the CB as a PA system.
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The external speaker you use with the transceiver should have an impedance of 8 ohms and be able to handle 10 watts of power. The speaker cable must hav e a 1/8-inch plug.
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• When you connect an external speaker, the CB’s internal speaker disconnects.
• To avoid acoustic feedback, the speaker should be at least 6 feet from the CB. If you experience feedback, avoid keying the microphone until you have moved the speaker away from the CB.
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To connect the external speaker to the transceiver, insert the speaker cable’s plug into CB.
EXT SPKR
on the back of the
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The PA speaker should have an impedance of 8 ohms and be able to handle 10 watts of power. The speaker cable must have a
If your PA speaker meets the other specifications but does not already have a phono plug-to-wire cable, available at your local RadioShack store.
To connect the PA speaker to the transceiver, insert the speaker cable’s plug into
1
/8-inch plug.
1
/8-inch plug, you can connect it using a
PA SPKR
on the back of the CB.
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Insert the comp ass c able’ s pl ug int o the CB. Do not place the compass cable near the DC cord or the antenna cable.
SENSOR
on the back of
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You can connect an op tional micro phone or earph one with a
3
/32-inch (2.5 mm) mini plu g and a 1/8-inch (3.5mm) plug to
MIC/EAR
the feedback, do not connect the mi cro pho ne/e arp hone’s inch (2.5 mm) plug to only the
To connect a headset with Voice Activated operation, we recommend you check the response sensitivity of the VOX circuit before installation. Different Voice Activation devices provide different performance results.
jacks on the front of the CB. To avoid
MIC
jack in CB mode.
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Do not use an earphone with your transceiver when operating a motor vehicle in or near traffic. Doing so can create a traffic hazard and could be illegal in some areas.
If you use an earphone with your transceiver be very careful. Do not listen to a continuous broadcast. Even though some earphones/headphones let you hear some outside sounds when li stening at norma l volume level s, they still can present a traffic hazard.
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1. Connect the red wire (with the in line fuse ho lder) on the back of the transceiver to a point in your vehicle’s fuse block that has power only when the ignition is in the ACC (accessory) or ON position.
Red
Black
2. Connect the black wire to your vehicle battery’s negative (–) terminal or to a metal part of the vehicle’s
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frame (chassis ground).
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• Do not connect the black wire to a non-metallic (plastic) part, or to any part insulated from the vehicle’s chassis by a non­metallic part.
• Most 13.8-volt DC power supplies plug into a standard AC outlet to produce DC power. Before connecting your CB to a
13.8-volt DC power supply, read and follow the instructions included with the power supply.
• To prevent damage to the CB, be sure you connect an antenna and the microphone before you use your CB.
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Using Vehicle Battery Power
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