SDLT 600 Product Manual, 81-81184-03 A01, December 2005, Made in USA.
Quantum Corporation provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied,
including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Quantum
Corporation may revise this publication from time to time without notice.
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
Copyright 2005 by Quantum Corporation. All rights reserved.
Your right to copy this manual is limited by copyright law. Making copies or adaptations without prior written
authorization of Quantum Corporation is prohibited by law and constitutes a punishable violation of the law.
TRADEMARK STATEMENT
Quantum, DLT, DLTtape, the Quantum logo, and the DLTtape logo are all registered trademarks of Quantum
Corporation.
Quantum, DLT, DLTtape, the Quantum logo, and DLTtape logo are all registered trademarks of Quantum
Corporation. SDLT and Super DLTtape are trademarks of Quantum Corporation.
Other trademarks may be mentioned herein which belong to other companies.
This document serves as an easy-to-use information source and product
catalog to familiarize Quantum customers and systems professionals
with the SDLT 600 tape drive system. The SDLT 600 tape drive is an
extension of the Quantum Digital Linear Tape (DLT
AudienceThe primary audience for this document consists of end users installing
and using the tape drive. The information in this document applies to the
internal tape drive, the library tape drive, and the tabletop tape drive.
PurposeThis document provides information on the SDLT 600 tape drive
including:
®
) product family.
•Product description
•Installation instructions
•Operation instructions
•Regulatory compliance
Document OrganizationThis document is organized as follows:
SDLT 600 Product Manualxi
Preface
•Chapter 1, Tape Drive Product Information, provides an overview of
the tape drive system, including features, tape drive technology, tape
drive design, and diagnostic tools.
•Chapter 2, SDLT 600 Tape Drive Specifications
functional, environmental, and recording media specifications of the
tape drive.
•Chapter 3, Installing Your Tape Drive
, describes warranty, safety,
SCSI settings, and all the steps you need to follow to install the tape
drive.
•Chapter 4, Using Your Tape Drive
, provides information that you
need to use the tape drive, including POST, updating the firmware,
cleaning the tape drive, front panel controls, and general
troubleshooting guidelines.
•Chapter 5, Regulatory Compliance
, lists all the regulatory compliance
for the tape drive.
•Appendix
A, Super DLTtape I and Super DLTtape II Data Cartridges,
provides information on recognizing, handling, inspecting, writeprotecting, loading, unloading, and “icing” cartridges.
•Appendix
B, DLTtape VS1 Data Cartridge, provides information
about the diagnostic tools to use with SDLT 600 tape drives.
This document concludes with a glossary.
Notational ConventionsThis document uses the following conventions:
, provides the product,
Note:Notes emphasize important information related to the main
topic.
Caution:Cautions indicate potential hazards to equipment and are
included to prevent damage to equipment.
Warning:Warnings indicate potential hazards to personal safety and
are included to prevent injury.
This document uses the following:
•Tape Drive System — Refers to the complete system including the
cartridge.
SDLT 600 Product Manualxii
•Tape Drive — Refers to just the tape drive and does not include the
cartridge.
•Right side of the tape drive — Refers to the right side as you face the
component being described.
•Left side of the tape drive — Refers to the left side as you face the
component being described.
•Power cycle — Means to turn the tape drive or system on, then turn
them off (or off, then on).
•Dimensions in figures — All dimensions are shown with no units
specified (Inches understood unless otherwise specified).
Related DocumentsThe following documents are related to the SDLT 600 tape drive:
Document No.Document TitleDocument Description
Preface
81-81218-xxSDLT 600 Product
Specification
81-81196-xxSDLT 600 Design and
Integration Guide
81-81283-xxSDLT 600 Quick Start
Guide
81-81297-xxDLTSage and DLTIce
User’s Guide
Provides hardware,
performance, environment,
shock and vibration, and
regulatory specifications
for the tape drive
Provides information that
helps you install the tape
drive into a larger system
Provides “quick”
instructions on how to
install and run the tape
drive
Provides information on
DLTSage™ and DLTIce™, a
suite of preventative
maintenance diagnostic
software tools that enables
users to more simply
manage tape storage
environments.
SDLT 600 Product Manualxiii
Preface
Document No.Document TitleDocument Description
81-81220-xxSDLT 600 User
Reference Guide
81-81305-xxSDLT 600 Quick Start
Guide
81-81202-xxSDLT 600 Fibre
Channel Interface
Guide
81-81200-xxSDLT 600 SCSI
Interface Guide
6464162-xxSDLT DLTtape
Interactive Library
Interface
Specification
81-81252-xxBezel Replacement
Guide
Provides instructions on
how to install, run the tape
drive, hardware,
performance, environment,
shock and vibration, and
regulatory specifications
for the tape drive
Provides brief instructions
on how to install the tape
drive
Provides Fibre Channel
command information
specific to the tape drive.
Provides SCSI command
information specific to the
tape drive.
Provides information
specific to the library tape
drive.
Provides instructions on
how to replace the bezel on
the tape drive
Current SCSI standards documents available from www.t10.org
• SCSI Architecture Model (SAM-3)
• SCSI Primary Commands (SPC-3)
• SCSI Parallel Interface (SPI-5)
• SCSI Stream Commands (SSC-3)
• Fibre Channel Protocol (FCP-2)
• Fibre Channel Framing and Signaling (FC-FS-2)
• Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL-2)
• Fibre Channel General Services (FC-GS-5)
SDLT 600 Product Manualxiv
Preface
See the appropriate documentation for information on the tape drive and
cartridges.
SCSI Standards
Copies of the approved version of the SCSI standards may be obtained
from:
Global Engineering Documents
15 Inverness Way, East
Englewood, CO 80112
(800) 854-7179 or (303) 397-2740
ContactsQuantum company contacts are listed below.
Quantum Corporate Headquarters
To order documentation on this or other Quantum products, contact:
This chapter describes the features of the Quantum SDLT 600 tape drive
system. This chapter covers the following topics:
• Overview
• Product Features
• Tape Drive Technology
introduces important basic features.
• Modular Design
heads, media, data cartridge, and host interface.
• Quantum Diagnostics Tools
the ability to run diagnostics and test for drive functionality.
• TapeAlert
messaging utility.
describes basic features of the system.
lists key features of the SDLT 600 tape drives.
includes photographs of the tape drive, and
introduces tape drive components such as the tape
describes tools and utilities that provide
describes a built-in tape device status monitoring and
Information
• Medium Auxiliary Memory
feature that provides key input for the DLTSage suite of maintenance
diagnostics software.
SDLT 600 Product Manual1
introduces an SDLT 600 tape drive
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Overview
Overview1
The Quantum SDLT 600 tape drive system is a highly scalable tape drive
designed for multiple product generations. It is a follow-on to the DLT
product family. The SDLT 600 tape drive system comprises both the tape
drive and the data cartridge. The system is available in three models: a
tabletop (or external) unit, an internal unit for server installation, and a
library model for installing in tape automation systems. The model
SDLT 600 tape drive system provides 300 Gigabyte (GB) of storage
capacity with a transfer speed of 36 Megabyte per second (MB/sec)
native; 600 GB of storage capacity with a transfer speed of 72 MB/sec
compressed.
Figure 1
model (not shown) is identical to the internal, but with a different front
bezel.
For detailed engineering specifications, see chapter 2, SDLT 600 Tape
Drive Specifications
shows pictures of the internal and tabletop models. The library
SDLT 600 Product Manual2
Figure 1 SDLT 600 Tape Drive
Systems
Internal model
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Product Features
Tabletop model
Product Features1
The SDLT 600 tape drive system offers the following product features:
• A streaming tape drive that uses half-inch wide Super Digital Linear
Tape (Super DLTtape II) media.
• A standard 5.25-inch full-height form factor to simplify integration
into system and tape library solutions.
SDLT 600 Product Manual3
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Tape Drive Technology
• Backward read compatibility for SDLT 220 and SDLT 320 tape drive
formats with the Super DLTtape I data cartridge type; and the
DLT VS160 tape drive format with DLTtape
type.
• DLTSage iTalk (and Pocket DLTSage iTalk)—Infrared (wireless)
interface that provides a remote testing base allowing customers and
integrators to access system diagnostic information from the front of
the SDLT 600 tape drive system.
• The SDLT 600 tape drive is available in either Ultra 160 or Fibre
Channel interface versions.
• For more information on the SDLT 600 tape drive features and other
product information, you can access the Web site at:
http://www.dlttape.com/Home.htm
This web page provides information that is constantly updated as
needed. Refer to this Web site often to obtain the most current
information.
®
VS1 data cartridge
Tape Drive Technology1
The SDLT 600 tape drive incorporates various new state-of-the-art
technologies that contribute to the SDLT architecture. Some of these ideas
are trademarked, others are patented. The following subsections
introduce the important technologies that together, comprise the SDLT
600 tape drive system.
Laser Guided Magnetic
Recording
SDLT 600 Product Manual4
The SDLT 600 tape drive systems (shown in figure 1) are based on
1
Quantum’s Laser Guided Magnetic Recording (LGMR) technology.
LGMR provides a unique combination of the best optical and magnetic
technologies, which results in dramatically higher capacities by
substantially increasing the number of recording tracks on the databearing surface of the media. By recording data magnetically on the databearing side of the media and using servo movement optically on the
backside, LGMR optimizes highly proven technologies to deliver the
most efficient, reliable, and scalable data backup solution to the midrange market.
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Tape Drive Technology
Pivoting Optical Servo1 Pivoting Optical Servo (POS) is a Quantum-invented, optically-encoded
servo system, that combines high-density magnetic read/write data
recording with laser servo guiding. The POS provides high-duty-cycle
applications, which decreases cost and increases user convenience. The
POS enables the head to track dynamic variations in tape motion which
allows Quantum to provide a track count with an order of magnitude
increase over previous products.
Magneto Resistive Cluster
Heads
Advanced Partial
Response Maximum
Likelihood
Advanced Metal Powder
Media
Magneto Resistive Cluster (MRC) heads are a densely packed array of
1
small, cost-effective Magneto Resistive (MR) tape heads precisely
positioned using advanced thin-film processing technology. SDLT MRC
heads provide high wafer usage efficiency resulting in low head costs, are
less susceptible to variations in tape speed, yield higher track density and
capacity, and provide a multi-channel architecture for increased transfer
rate and performance.
Improving on Partial Response Maximum Likelihood (PRML) technology
traditionally used in disk drives and communication systems, Quantum’s
1
advanced PRML channel technology, co-developed with Lucent
Technologies, brings new levels of performance and capacity to highperformance linear tape products. This provides high-encoding efficiency
recording densities for greater capacity and performance that enables
SDLT to increase transfer rates and capacity substantially.
Advanced Metal Powder (AMP) media is a state-of-the-art media using
1
durable metal powder technology for recording very high densities of
data. The back side of the AMP media receives a specially formulated
coating to accept the optical servo tracks. Because the servo information is
on the back side of the media, the entire data-bearing side of the media is
available for recording data and eliminates the need for pre-formatting.
In addition, AMP media meets the needs of multiple generations of the
SDLT technology.
Positive Engagement T ape
Leader Buckling
Mechanism
SDLT 600 Product Manual5
The positive engagement tape leader buckling mechanism is a highly
robust mechanism that increases data cartridge life and supports the
1
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Modular Design
extensive duty-cycle environments found in high-end and automation
environments.
This mechanism engages the tape leader upon data cartridge load and
disengages it upon data cartridge unload. It uses a solid metal pin
attached to the drive leader to link with molded clips permanently
attached to the tape leader inside the data cartridge. The Positive Leader
Link design makes the buckling of Super DLTtape media a totally reliable
mechanical process.
Modular Design1
The SDLT 600 tape drive is designed as a total system. The system
includes a complex interaction of a number of important components
including such items as the tape path, tape heads, media, data cartridge,
and host interface.
As shown in figure 2
modules:
• Data Control Module (DCM)
• Tape Control Module (TCM)
• Front Panel Module (FPM)
• Electronic Interface Module (EIM)
• Super DLTtape II Data Cartridge (Data Cartridge).
The modular concept makes the SDLT 600 tape drive system easy to
manufacture and configure. Each module is optimized to perform a
specific set of functions and designed to interface with the other modules
in a well defined and flexible manner.
The following subsections provide a brief overview of each module.
, the SDLT 600 tape drive consists of five distinct
SDLT 600 Product Manual6
Figure 2 SDLT 600 Tape Drive
Modular Design
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Modular Design
TCM
FPM
Data
Cartridge
EIM ICM
EIM HIM
DCM
Note:Despite the deliberate modularity of each module, with the
exception of the FPM, individual users should not swap
modules. The FPM is the only module that is field replaceable.
Customer adjustments to the TCM, DCM, or EIM will void the
tape drive’s warranty.
Data Control Module1 The Data Control Module (DCM) contains several of the functions and
features of LGMR technology, which is at the heart of the SDLT
technology. Of the five technologies that constitute the LGMR
technology, two are in the DCM. These are the POS and the MRC heads.
The main functions of the DCM are to provide the path and guides for all
tape motion inside the tape drive and to write data to and read data from
the tape. In addition to the POS and MRC heads described in Pivoting
Optical Servo and Magneto Resistive Cluster Heads, the DCM contains a
number of components that interact to perform these functions. These
components include:
• Advanced head guide assembly
• Take-up reel
•Drive motor
• Optical servo system
SDLT 600 Product Manual7
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Modular Design
• Tape heads.
In addition to its mechanical components, the DCM also contains printed
circuit boards that control the functions of the DCM and the tape heads.
Tape Control Module1 The Tape Control Module (TCM) implements the functions required to
buckle and unbuckle the tape and control the tape motion. The TCM
consists of a variety of components:
The TCM has its own PCBA that controls the functions of the TCM and
interfaces with the main controller board in the EIM. By designing the
TCM as a distinct module, it allows manufacturing and testing the TCM
as a stand-alone module, simplifying the design, manufacturing, and
troubleshooting processes.
Base Plate
The SDLT 600 tape drive base plate is an aluminum die casting with
precisely machined surfaces. The casting acts as the support platform for
the other modules and for the tape drive enclosure. The base plate also
includes the precision mounting holes used to install SDLT 600 tape
drives into a server or tape library. The SDLT 600 tape drive base plate,
and therefore the entire SDLT 600 tape drive, conforms to the 5.25 inch,
full-height form factor.
1
1
SDLT 600 Product Manual8
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Modular Design
Data Cartridge Receiver1
On tape insertion, the data cartridge receiver assembly guides the tape
into its operating position, opens the data cartridge door, unlocks the
data cartridge brakes, engages the data cartridge drive motor, and
secures the tape for operation. On tape ejection, the data cartridge
receiver assembly reverses the process and automatically ejects the tape a
fixed distance from the front of the tape drive.
Front Panel Module1 The Front Panel Module (FPM) of the system (sometimes referred to as
the bezel) performs a number of functions:
• Protecting the front of the TCM from physical damage
• Channeling airflow through the system
• Aligning the data cartridge when it is inserted into the system
• Providing system status and information through LEDs
• Enabling data cartridge ejection
• Delivering the overall cosmetic look of the system.
The FPM is a single module with lenses for the system’s LEDs and a
button to activate the drive eject switch. The SDLT 600 tape drive front
panel contains no electronics.
1
Electronic Interface
Module
1
The Electronic Interface Module (EIM) is the electronic heart of the SDLT
600 tape drive system. It provides the main control function for the
system and the interface from the system to the host computer, library, or
autoloader. The EIM provides the Advanced PRML feature of Quantum’s
SDLT technology. See Advanced Partial Response Maximum Likelihood
on page 5 for a brief description of PRML.
SDLT 600 Product Manual9
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Quantum Diagnostics Tools
The EIM consists of two major boards: the Integrated Controller Module
(ICM), and a separate Host Interface Module (HIM). The ICM contains
the main controller and servo microprocessor, the custom-designed SDLT
ASICs, and the cache memory while the HIM implements the interface
between the host system and the tape drive. This allows easy
configuration of the tape drive to match different host interfaces by
simply substituting the appropriate HIM card.
As with the other major modules of the SDLT technology, the EIM is
manufactured and tested as a distinct module.
Super DLTtape II Data
Cartridge
As with all tape technologies, the Super DLTtape II data cartridge is a key
1
part of the overall system. The main function of the data cartridge is to
provide the magnetic recording media used by the system to store
customer information. The data cartridge also provides the protective
casing that allows safe media movement and storage.
From the outside, the Super DLTtape II data cartridge looks very similar
to the Super DLTtape I and DLTtape VS1 data cartridges. The basic
geometry, write protection switch, and label space are the same. This
simplifies the integration of the SDLT 600 tape drive into existing
operating environments and into automated tape libraries. The
Super DLTtape II data cartridge is easy to recognize; it has a different
color than the Super DLTtape I and DLTtape VS1 data cartridges, and
contains a distinctive pattern molded into the shell. The DLTtape logo
and the product name are also molded into the shell, which ensure you
have a genuine Quantum Super DLTtape II data cartridge.
Quantum Diagnostics Tools1
Quantum frequently provides new and updated tools to use with its tape
drives. These tools include such items as upgrades for product software
and firmware, and diagnostic software that may be newly developed. All
these tools are available on the Quantum Web site.
Note:These tools are only available to registered Quantum
customers.
SDLT 600 Product Manual10
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
Refer to the following procedure to access these tools.
TapeAlert
1 Go to the Quantum Web site: http://www.quantum.com
2 Click
3 Explore the various pages that comprise Service and Support until
New tools and utilities get added frequently, so check back often.
SERVICEANDSUPPORT in the upper menu bar. This opens the
Service and Support window.
you find what you need.
.
TapeAlert1
SDLT 600 tape drives are delivered with TapeAlert™ features built in.
The internal SDLT firmware constantly monitors the device’s hardware
and media, checking for errors and potential difficulties. It flags any
problems identified on the SCSI log page, where 64 bytes are reserved for
use by TapeAlert.
After a backup, the TapeAlert-compatible backup application
automatically reads the device’s TapeAlert SCSI log page to check for any
problems. If an error is flagged, your backup software displays a clear
warning message on your screen, and adds the TapeAlert messages to its
logs. These messages are standard across all applications that support
TapeAlert, and give clear explanation of the problem and suggested
resolution. For example, if you were attempting to back up onto an
expired tape, you would see the following message:
Warning:The data cartridge has reached the end of its useful life:
Copy any data you need to another tape. Discard the old
tape.
Medium Auxiliary Memory
Medium Auxiliary Memory (MAM) is a feature in the SDLT 600 tape
drive that produces various attributes about the data cartridge and
records them in a log file on the media itself. These attributes provide the
underlying information for the DLTSage suite of predictive and
preventive maintenance diagnostics software.
SDLT 600 Product Manual11
1
Chapter 1 Tape Drive Product Information
TapeAlert
For more information about MAM, see the SDLT 600 SCSI Interface Guide
(81-81200-xx)
For more information about DLTSage, see the
Guide (81-81201-xx)
or the SDLT 600 Fibre Channel Interface Guide (81-81202-xx).
DL TSage Implementation
.
SDLT 600 Product Manual12
Chapter 2
2SDLT 600 Tape Drive
Specifications
This chapter describes various specifications that apply to the Quantum
SDLT 600 tape drive system:
• Product Specifications
• Functional Specifications
tape drive
• Environmental Specifications
for operating the tape drive
• Recording Media Specifications
Super DLTtape II data cartridges.
provides tape drive specifications
provides functional specifications for the
provides environmental specifications
provides media specifications for
Product Specifications2
The following subsections contain full product specifications for the
Quantum SDLT 600 tape drive.
Host Interface2 The Ultra 160 SCSI and Fibre Channel interfaces are available in both the
- Low Voltage Differential (LVD) running
up to 160 MB/second, or
- Single Ended (SE) running up to 40
MB/second
• Ultra 160 2/FAST-20/Asynchronous
• SCSI-3 (SAM-2, SPC-2, and SSC)
• Supports up to 15 hosts
**The SCSI bus itself limits this speed, not the design of SDLT 600 tape drive or Super DLTtape II
media.
Ultra 160 SCSI Interface2
The Ultra 160 SCSI interface provides a low-voltage differential (LVD)
mode running up to
160 MB/second and a single-ended (SE) mode running up to 40 MB/
second.
Note:The host computer’s SCSI controller card may limit these
speeds. To achieve the best performance, make sure the SCSI
controller card can operate at 160 MB/second.
SDLT 600 Product Manual14
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