Scalar Distributor Library Controller Reference Guide, 6-00659-04, September 2007, Made in USA.
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Reference Guide
Published: September 2007Document Number: 6-00659-04 Rev. A
This manual contains reference information and instructions for setting up, installing, and upgrading the
Scalar Distributed Library Controller (Scalar DLC) software. This guide is intended for customers, customer
engineers, and administrators who use the Scalar DLC software.
Explanation of Symbols and Notes
The following symbols appear throughout this document to highlight important information.
INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH, IF NOT
AVOIDED, COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR BODILY INJURY.
Indicates a situation that may cause possible damage to equipment, loss of
data, or interference with other equipment.
Indicates important information that helps you make better use of your system.
Other Documents You Might Need
The following documents are also available for this product. These documents ca n be found on the pro duct
CD or at www.quantum.com/suppo
•Scalar DLC Release Notes (6-00335-xx)
•DAS Administration Guide (6-00345-xx)
•DAS/ACI Interfacing Guide (6-00346-xx)
•Scalar 10K SCSI Reference Guide
•SCSI Primary Commands 2 (SPC-2)
•SCSI Primary Commands 3 (SPC-3)
Scalar DLC Installation Guide1
rt:
•ROBAR Interfacing Guide
•Scalar 10K Operator Guide
•RMU Reference Guide
Getting More Information or Help
More information about this product is available on the Service and Support website at
www.quantum.com/support
frequently asked questions (FAQs). You can also access software, firmware, and drivers through this site.
For further assistance, or if training is desired, contact Quantum:
. The website contains a collection of information, including answers to
Global Call Center1-800-284-5101
For additional contact information:www.quantum.com/support
To open a Service Request:www.quantum.com/esupport
2About This Guide and Your Product
System Description
Note
The Scalar DLC software runs as a service under Windows 2000 / 2003. It serves as a centralized library
management tool that simplifies and automates the tracking and management of all system resources for
optimal performance and maximum availability. The Scalar DLC software provides network and Systems
Administrators with a Java-based interface that allows library monitoring from anywhere on the Web.
If a firewall is being used, outside access by web browsers might be denied
The Scalar DLC also allows administrators to select parameters that define which library events provide
notifications to customers and the Global Call Center (GCC) via email and Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP) alerts.
The main working tool of the Scalar DLC software is the Managemen t GUI. All the actions of management
and configuration are executed via this tool. See the Scalar DLC Reference Guide for details.
Figure 1
Figure 1 Scalar DLC Structure
illustrates the structure of a typical Scalar DLC system.
Figure 2 illustrated the data flow and the Scalar DLC components.
Installation Guide3
Figure 2 Scalar DLC
Components
As shown on figure 2, the client (user/backup application) sends the request/command to the Scalar DLC host (server) via the client interface; several interfaces are used (SCSI/FC, DAS, and ROBAR).
Depending on the request, the Scalar DLC either should search the information in the database and send
the response back to the client, or transfer the command to the library via the libr ary inte rf ac e.
After the library has executed the requested op er a tion , th e re sp on se is sent ba ck to the Scala r DLC
indicating that the operation was executed.
The Scalar DLC server updates the database according to the information received from the library and
transfers the response (operation executed) back to the client.
The Management GUI serves as the configuration tool to create a working configuration for clients, and also
as the monitoring tool for the Administrator when it is necessary to watch the system activity.
The details for using Management GUI and other tools of the Scalar DLC software are described in the
Scalar DLC Reference Guide.
4System Description
Platforms
The Scalar DLC software can be installed on the operating systems (platforms) listed in table 1.
Table 1Scalar DLC Platforms
OS/PlatformService PackReferred as
32-bit Windows
Server 2003
Enterprise Edition
32-bit Windows
Server 2003
Standard Edition
Windows 2000
Advanced Server
Windows 2000
Server
The OS update with the required hot fixes and/or service packs is performed on regular basis, see Securing
the Scalar DLC on page 135.
SP1Windows 2003 Server
SP1Windows 2003
SP4Windows 2000 Advanced Server
SP4Windows 2000
Solutions
According to the customer requirements, the Scalar DLC introduce a basic (standar d) solution or a failover
(redundant, cluster) solution. The latter can be provided in plain version and in self-domain version, also
called the self-domain solution. See <Teal underline>Standard Solution on page 4, <Teal
underline>Failover Solution on page 5, and <Teal underline>Self-Domain Solution on page 5.
Depending on the library used by the customer, the solution and system co nfiguration shou ld be sele cted,
as shown in table 2
.
Table 2Libraries, Solutions, and OS/Platform
LibraryScalar DLC SolutionOS/Platform
Scalar 10KFailover / Self-domainWindows 2000 Advanced Server
Windows 2003 Server
StandardWindows 2000 (all platforms)
Windows 2003 (all platforms)
Scalar 10K
dual-aisle
(DA)
Installation Guide5
Failover / Self-domainWindows 2000 Advanced Server
Windows 2003 Server
Standard (only as an
exception)
Windows 2000 (all platforms)
Windows 2003 (all platforms)
Standard Solution
The Scalar DLC standard (basic) solution keeps all Scalar DL C components (server, database) on a single
host / PC that is connected to both the library and client(s). The client can work with the library when the
Scalar DLC software is started and the library is online.
The Scalar DLC standard solution requires a single PC, the libr ary , an d the in te rfac e cabl es to provide the
connection between PC (Scalar DLC host) and lib r ary. Additional cabling may be required to provide the
client connections (SCSI/FC) and using SNC.
For the requirements and installation instructions see Setting Up the Standard Solution
on page 7.
Failover Solution
The Scalar DLC Failover (redundant, cluster) solution is provided for the clients using the Microsoft Cluster
service. This solution allows the user to have a shared disk with the Scalar DLC database and two hosts
containing the installed components of Scalar DLC software; for redundancy reasons, one host is online
and the other is offline. If an error occurs and the online Scalar DLC host turns offline, the other host is
immediately online, so the user may not even notice there has been a problem with the host, and the
customer engineer can work with the problem host without stopping the work of Scalar DLC software.
The Scalar DLC failover solution requires two identical PCs, a RAID system, the library, and the interface
cables to provide the connections between PCs (Scalar DLC hosts), RAID (shared database) , and librar y.
Additional cabling may be required to provide the client connections (SCSI/FC) and using SNC.
For the requirements and installation instructions, see Setting Up the Failover Solution
on page 13.
Self-Domain Solution
From version 2.5, Scalar DLC also offers a self-domain solution. This configuration of the Scalar DLC acts
the same way as basic failover solution and has the same har dw ar e requ ir em e nts , ho wever it is installed
without an external domain controller, thus the setup does not exactly duplicate the failover solution
instructions.
In terms of the network security, the self-domain solution is the most reliable method that Scalar DLC
currently can provide.
For the details see Setting Up the Self-Domain Solution
6System Description
on page 33.
Compatibility Matrix
The Scalar DLC compatibility with other hardware and third-party applications is described in table 1.
Do not use anteries (brand) SCSI adapters that do not allow setting reset on
startup via BIOS.
Adaptec 39160 is an LVD/SE adapter, so note Table 16 on page 71 when
choosing SCSI adapter for the library.
•1 middle length (2-3 m) SCSI cable (68 pins) for the library connection.
•1 middle length (4-5 m) SCSI cable (68 pins) for the aisle connection.
The total length of two SCSI cables required for the dual-aisle library connection (see Figure 4
page 8) must not exceed 12 m for LVD adapters and 25 m for HVD adapters.
on
•2 SCSI Y-block connectors (Y-cable) to terminate the SCSI Bus on library.
•1 SCSI Terminator, LVD/HVD for the library connection.
•Recovery CD (Windows 2000 or 2003)
The following hardware (not shown on the scheme) is optional.
•SCSI/FC target adapter(s)
•Appropriate SCSI/FC cable(s)
•Fibre Channel switch
•SNC
Setup Roadmap
Complete the following steps to set up the basic solution.
1Collecting Setup Data
2Setting Up the Host
3Installing the Scalar DLC Software
4Configuring the Logical Library
For the optional additional activity, see Setting Up the Library
page 131, and Host/Library Communication using Fibre Channel and SNC
Remove, Repair on page 81.
on page 9.
on page 10.
on page 12.
on page 12.
on page 123, Building Client Connections on
on page 127. See also Upgrade,
Collecting Setup Data
Collect the following information before starting setup.
•Computer
Installation Guide11
•computer name (max 14 symbols)
Note
Note
•public IP address
•public Subnet mask
•public default Gateway
•public preferred DNS
•public Alternate DNS
•public Primary WINS
•public Secondary WINS
•private IP address
•private subnet mask
•Local administrator login name and password
•Scalar DLC serial number
•Domain
•domain name
•domain admin login name and password
Table 3Standard Solution: Installation Time
Installation procedureTime
Provide cabling and setup for PC system10 min
Set IP address and computer name10 min
Install Scalar DLC on PC50 min
Setting Up the Host
Step 1Set up the host hardware (network adapters, SCSI and FC ada pters if required). Note Table 18
on page 72.
Step 2Connect the PC to a local network. Install Windows 2000 / 2003. Resolve the network name
and TCP/IP. Join the PC to the domain, if required (domain admin password is required).
Enter BIOS. Go to Chipset section. Hyper threading parameter should be disabled.
Step 3Install all required software services, for example, antivirus packages and firewall. Install all
required device drivers (for example, initiator SCSI and RAID). Install the latest Microsoft
Service Pack (SP4 for Win2000 and SP1 for Windows 2003 is required).
For installation and re-installation of all 2.6 configurations, use the Recovery CD. The
Recovery CD contains the appropriate drivers and the requ ire d SP1 installations.
Step 4When the operation system is installed successfully, reboot and ensure all services work
correctly.
12Setting Up the Scalar DLC
Note
Unplug the target card SCSI cable if the server has trouble booting (may be a termination
Note
Note
problem).
Configuring SCSI for Library
Step 1Configure the SCSI ID's for the LVD/HVD adapter connected to the library.
•Set termination mode to automatic
•Set Reset SCSI Bus parameter to disabled
•Set the SCSI ID of this board to 5
Adapter ID must not overlap with the single aisle LIBRARY SCSI ID.
Adapter ID must not overlap with the either
libraries.
Any number could be used as SCSI IDs as long as it follows the rules above.
Step 2Log on. Update drivers (Adaptec, QLA, etc.) as described in Updating Drivers
Step 3Reboot host PC.
of the LIBRARY SCSI IDs for the dual-aisle
Setting Up IP Address, Host Name, and Joining Domain
Step 1Log in host PC as administrator.
Step 2Set up Public network.
•<pause> Right click “My Network Places” and select “Properties”.
•Right click “Local Area Connection” and rename it to ‘Public’. Select “Properties”.
•Select “Show Icon in the Task Bar when Connected”.
•Select “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” and select “Properties”.
•Select “Use the Following IP Address”
•Set IP Address (208.230.5.100 in lab)
on page 110.
•Set Subnet Mask to 255.255.255.0
•Set Preferred DNS Server to 208.230.5.4 (in lab)
Also enter any additional customer networking information (additional DNS, WINS etc.).
•Press “OK” and “OK”.
Step 3Join computer to the domain
•Right click “My Computer” and select “Properties”.
•(on Windows 2000) Open “Network Identification” and select “Properties”.
Installation Guide13
•(on Windows 2003) Open Computer Name > Change > More. Ensure that the checkbox
CAUTION
‘Change primary DNS suffix when domain membership changes’ is enabled (see Figure 5
on page 12). Press OK.
Figure 3Windows 2003: DNS suffix enabled
•Set “Computer name” (SDLC)
Computer name must not be longer than 14 symbols.
•Select “Domain” and enter <domain name without postfix> and OK (“domain” for lab)
•Enter domain admin name and password and OK (“adicuser” and “pa$$w0rd”)
•Wait for Welcome to domain.
•Press “OK” and then “OK” to reboot. Press “OK” and then “Yes”.
Step 4Press ‘Yes’ to reboot now. Wait until reboot completes.
14Setting Up the Scalar DLC
Installing the Scalar DLC Software
CAUTION
Step 1Log in as administrator or as a domain user with the local administration rights.
Step 2If it has not already been done, set up the library media changer. See Setting Up the Library
page 123.
Step 3Install the Scalar DLC software with all required components (see Installing the Scalar DLC
page 45).
Do not install Scalar DLC Clustering until both nodes are fully installed with
Scalar DLC.
on
on
Configuring the Logical Library
Step 1Log in as administrator or as a domain user with the local administration rights and start the
Scalar DLC software if it is not started automatically.
Step 2Double click Scalar DLC Manager to start the Scalar DLC Management GUI from a local
computer. From a remote computer, use
http://ScalarDLC-machine-name in current browser.
Step 3The first start of the Scalar DLC Management GUI launches the configuration engine. Select
either the Automatic or Manual configuration option to configure the logical library
automatically. If more than one logical library should be created, select the Advanced
configuration option. Refer to the Configuration chapter of the Scalar DLC Reference Guide for
the instructions.
Setting Up the Failover Solution
The Scalar DLC Failover (Redundant, Cluster) solution can be installed only on a Windows 2000 Advanced
Server or Windows 2003 Enterprise Server because it uses the Microsoft Cluster Service that is not
available under Windows 2000 Professional, Windows 20 00 Server, an d Windows 2003. Cluster ing is only
provided on the Windows 2003 Enterprise CD.
•Check the system requirements. Depending on the tape device used with the Scalar DLC, Single-
aisle Requirements on page 13 is for the single-aisle library, and Dual-aisle Requirements on page
Do not use anteries (brand) SCSI adapters that do not allow setting reset on
startup via BIOS.
Adaptec 39160 is an LVD/SE adapter, so note Table 16 on page 71 when
choosing SCSI adapter for the library.
•1 ArrayMasStor P-Series ADTX RAID System.
•1 Network cross cable (twisted-pair) (~1 m), for the internal cluster network.
•2 short (~1 m) SCSI cables (68 pins), for the RAID connections.
•2 middle length (2-3 m) SCSI cable (68 pins), for the library connections.
•2 Y-Block connectors to terminate the SCSI Bus on library.
•2 LVD SCSI Terminators for the RAID connections.
16Setting Up the Scalar DLC
•2 LVD/HVD SCSI Terminators for the library connections.
CAUTION
•Recovery CD (Windows 2000 Advanced Server or 2003 Server)
The hardware configuration of both cluster nodes must be identical, and they
must remain identical. For example, all cards/adapters must be identical and
need to be placed in identical slots.
The following hardware (not shown on the scheme) is optional.
•SCSI/FC target adapter(s)
•Appropriate SCSI/FC cable(s)
•Fibre Channel switch
•SNC
Dual-aisle Requirements
Figure 5Scalar DLC Failover Solution: Dual-aisle
The minimum PC system hardware requirements are summarized in following list.
•Two PCs with identical hardware and software:
•1G MHZ or faster Intel Xeon or equivalent CPU
•512 MB RAM
•Dual 18Gb SCSI Hard Drives
•PERC3-DI, 128MB Battery Backed Cache, two Internal Channel - Embe dded RAID Controlle r
Do not use anteries (brand) SCSI adapters that do not allow setting reset on
CAUTION
CAUTION
startup via BIOS.
Adaptec 39160 is an LVD/SE adapter, so note Table 16 on page 71 when
choosing SCSI adapter for the library.
•1 ArrayMasStor P Series ADTX RAID System.
•1 Network cross cable (twisted-pair) (~1 m), for the internal cluster network.
•2 short (~1 m) SCSI cables (68 pins), for the RAID connections.
•2 middle length (2-3 m) SCSI cable (68 pins), for the library connections.
•2 middle length (4-5 m) SCSI cable (68 pins), for the aisle connections.
The total length of two SCSI cables required for the dual-aisle library connection (see Figure 7
page 14) must not exceed 12 m for LVD adapters and 25 m for HVD adapters.
•4 Y-Block connectors to terminate the SCSI Bus on library.
•2 LVD SCSI Terminators for the RAID connections.
•2 LVD/HVD SCSI Terminators for the library connections.
•Recovery CD (Windows 2000 Advanced Server or 2003 Server)
on
The hardware configuration of both cluster nodes must be identical, and they
must remain identical. For example, all cards/adapters must be identical and
need to be placed in identical slots.
The following hardware (not shown on the scheme) is optional.
•SCSI/FC target adapter(s)
•Appropriate SCSI/FC cable(s)
•Fibre Channel switch
•SNC
Setup Roadmap
Complete the following steps to set up the Failover solution.
1Collecting Setup Data
2Installing the Nodes
3Installing ADTX RAID
4Configuring SCSI for RAID and Library
5Setting Up IP Address, Node Name, and Joining Domain
on page 16.
on page 17.
on page 18.
on page 20.
on page 22.
6Setting Up the RAID
7Configuring Cluster Service
8Installing Scalar DLC Software
9Configuring the Logical Library
18Setting Up the Scalar DLC
on page 24.
on page 26
on page 28.
on page 31.
For the optional additional activity, see Setting Up the Library on pa ge 123, Building Client Connections on
page 131, Installing SCSI/FC Target Adapters on a Live Machine
Communication using Fibre Channel and SNC on page 127. See also Upgrade, Remove, Repair on page
81.
on page 134, and Host/Library
Collecting Setup Data
Collect the following information before starting setup.
•Nodes
•Node1 computer name (14 symbols max)
•Node1 public IP address
•Node2 computer name (14 symbols max)
•Node2 public IP address
•public Subnet mask
•public default Gateway
•public preferred DNS
•public alternate DNS (optional)
•public primary WINS (optional)
•public secondary WINS (optional)
•Node1 private IP address
•Node2 private IP address
•private subnet mask
•Local administrator login name and password (same on both nodes)
•Scalar DLC serial number (same on both nodes
•Cluster
•name (14 symbols max)
•IP address
•Subnet mask = public subnet mask
•Domain
•name
•domain admin name and password
•directory services restore mode password
Table 4Failover Solution: Installation Time
Installation procedureTime
Provide cabling and setup for dual PC failover system30 min
SCSI configuration for RAID and library20 min
Set IP addresses and computer names30 min
Configure primary and secondary domain controllers45 min
Installation Guide19
Table 4Failover Solution: Installation Time (Continued)
Installation procedureTime
Setup RAID10 min
Configure cluster service20 min
Install Scalar DLC on both PC120 min
Active Directory Account Information
Contact the local network administrator and ensure that the following settings are performed.
•User account created with domain admin rights and the following options:
•User must not change password under next logon.
•User cannot change password.
•Password never expires.
•All other options are disabled.
•Logon hours for this user are set to 24/7.
•Log on rights are set either to all computers or to all Scalar DLC nodes.
Installing the Nodes
Step 1Turn off external RAID.
Step 2Insert the RAID SCSI HBA into the PCI slot of Node1 according to Table 18
Connect it and RAID SCSI channel (S11) with the short SCSI cable. Terminate the second
RAID SCSI channel (S21) with the SCSI terminator (see Figure 8
Step 3Insert the RAID SCSI HBA into the PCI slot of Node2 according to Table 18 on page 72.
Connect it and RAID SCSI channel (S12) with the short SCSI cable. Terminate the second
RAID SCSI channel (S22) with the SCSI terminator (see Figure 8
Figure 6RAID SCSI cabling
on page 18).
on page 18).
on page 72.
20Setting Up the Scalar DLC
Step 4Connect the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and KVM.
Note
Step 5Boot Node1. Log on (administrator / password).
Enter BIOS. Go to Chipset section. Hyper threading parameter should be disabled.
Step 6<pause> select “I will configure the server later” and press Next. Clear “Show This Screen on
Startup” and close window.
Step 7Shutdown Node1.
Step 8Repeat steps 4 to 7 for Node2.
Step 9Connect ethernet cables LAN 1 (public network) and LAN 2 (private network).
Installation Guide21
Installing ADTX RAID
Step 1Power on RAID.
Step 2Set SCSI ID.
•The default setting is SCSI ID 0 for both channels. In order to verify the SCSI ID for both
channels use the Operator Panel on the RAID.
RAID SUBSYSTEM
•MAIN MENU
•[MAIN MENU]
♥SYSTEM INFO
•[MAIN MENU]
♥VIEW CONFIG
•[VIEW CONFIG]
♥SCSI
•[SCSI]
♥CHANNEL 1
♥SCSI ID
♥0
The same steps for channel 2.
•In order to change the SCSI ID for both channels use the following steps.
RAID SUBSYSTEM
•MAIN MENU
•[MAIN MENU]
♥SYSTEM INFO
•[MAIN MENU]
♥CHANGE CONFIG
•ENTER PASSWORD 1234
•[CHANGE CONFIG]
♥SCSI
•[SCSI]
♥CHANNEL 1
♥SCSI ID
♥SET 0
The same steps for channel 2.
Step 3Change the RAID 'WRITE CACHE' setting.
•In order to change the RAID 'WRITE CACHE' setting via Operator Panel use the following
steps.
RAID SUBSYSTEM
•MAIN MENU
22Setting Up the Scalar DLC
•[MAIN MENU]
♥SYSTEM INFO
•[MAIN MENU]
♥CHANGE CONFIG
•ENTER PASSWORD 1234
•[CHANGE CONFIG]
♥OPTION SETTING
•[OPTION SETTING]
♥CACHE SETTING
•[CACHE SETTING]
♥WRITE CACHE
•[WRITE CACHE]
♥SET 'DISABLE'
Step 4Reset RAID by turning it off.
Configuring SCSI for RAID and Library
Step 1Plug the SCSI cable directly in to the RAID vhdci connector.
Step 2Power on Node1, then power on RAID.
If Write Signature does not appear, the RAID is not initialized.
Step 3<Ctrl>+A to enter Bios for Adaptec SCSI card at Bios 3.10.0 (see Figure 9
Figure 7Adaptec SCSI Bios
).
•Select B for RAID configuration.
•Select SCSI disk utilities to scan for RAID device.
Installation Guide23
•Press “Esc”.
Note
•Select “Configure / view SCSI settings”.
•Set SCSI controller ID (14 for Node1 and 15 for Node2).
•Set SCSI termination to Automatic.
•Go to Advanced configuration.
•Set “Reset SCSI bus at IC Initialization” to Disabled.
•Set “SCSI controller Int 13 Support“ to Disabled: NOT scan.