Powermatic 511 User Manual

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Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Vertical Panel Saw
Model 511
427 New Sanford Road LaVergne, Tennessee 37086 Part No. M-0460280 Ph.: 800-274-6848 Revision E1 11/2014 www.powermatic.com Copyright © 2014 Powerm atic
shown with optional Adjustable Stop Assembly
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Warranty and service

Powermatic warrants every product it sells against manufacturers’ defects. If one of our tools needs service or repair, please contact Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846, 8AM to 5PM CST, Monday through Friday.
Warranty Period The general warranty lasts for the time period specified in the literature included with your product or on the official Powermatic branded website.
Powermatic products carry a limited warranty which varies in duration based upon the product. (See chart below)
Accessories carry a limited warranty of one year from the date of receipt.
Consumable items are defined as expendable parts or accessories expected to become inoperable within a
reasonable amount of use and are covered by a 90 day limited warranty against manufacturer’s defects.
Who is Covered
This warranty covers only the initial purchaser of the product from the date of delivery.
What is Co vered
This warranty covers any defects in workmanship or materials subject to the limitations stated below. This warranty does not cover failures due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, normal wear-and-tear, improper repair, alterations or lack of maintenance. Powermatic woodworking machinery is designed to be used with Woo d. Us e of these machin es in the pro cessi ng of metal, plastics, or oth er materials may v oid the warrant y. The exceptions are acrylics and other natural items that are made specifically for wood turning.
Warranty Limitations
Woodworking products with a Five Year Warranty that are used for commercial or industrial purposes default to a Two Year Warranty. Please contact Technical Service at 1-800-274-6846 for further clarification.
How to Get Technical Support Please contact Technical Service by calling 1-800-274-6846. Please note that you will be asked to provide pro of of initia l p u rch a s e whe n calling. If a product requires further inspection, the Technical Service representative will
explain and assist with any additional action needed. Powermatic has Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States. For the name of an Authorized Service Center in your area call 1-800-274-6846 or use the Service Center Locator on the Powermatic website.
More Information
Powermatic is constantly adding new products. For complete, up-to-date product information, check with your local distributor or visit the Powermatic website.
How State Law Appli es
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, subject to applicable state law.
Limitations on This Warranty
POWERMATIC LIMITS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE PERIOD OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY FOR EACH PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXCLUDED. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. POWERMATIC SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR DEATH, INJURIES TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY, OR FOR INCIDENTAL, CONTINGENT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OUR PRODUCTS. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Powermatic sells through distributors only. The specifications listed in Powermatic printed materials and on the official Powermatic website are given as general information and are not binding. Powermatic reserves the right to effect at any time, without prior notice, those alterations to parts, fittings, and accessory equipment which they may deem necessary for any reason whatsoever.
Product Listing with Warranty Period
90 Days – Parts; Consumable items 1 Year – Motors, Machine Accessories 2 Year – Woodworking Machinery used for industrial or commercial purposes 5 Year – Woodworking Machinery
NOTE: Powermatic is a division of JPW Industries, Inc. References in this document to Powermatic also apply to JPW Industries, Inc., or any of its successors in interest to the Powermatic brand.
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Table of cont ents

Warranty and service ............................................................................................................................................ 2
Warning ................................................................................................................................................................. 4
General Operating Instructions ............................................................................................................................. 7
Operating Tips ................................................................................................................................................... 7
511 Panel Saw Features ....................................................................................................................................... 8
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Specifications ........................................................................................................................................................ 9
Installation of Panel Saw ..................................................................................................................................... 10
Uncrating ......................................................................................................................................................... 10
Grounding Instructions .................................................................................................................................... 10
Extension Cords .............................................................................................................................................. 11
Operation ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
Operating Tips ................................................................................................................................................. 11
Crosscutting .................................................................................................................................................... 12
Ripcutting ........................................................................................................................................................ 13
Adjustments ........................................................................................................................................................ 14
Changing the Blade ......................................................................................................................................... 14
Adjusting Crosscut Rulers ............................................................................................................................... 15
Alignment ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................................ 17
Optional Accessories .......................................................................................................................................... 18
Replacement Parts .............................................................................................................................................. 18
511 Panel Saw – Exploded View I .................................................................................................................. 19
511 Panel Saw – Exploded View II ................................................................................................................. 20
Parts List: 511 Panel Saw ............................................................................................................................... 21
511 Panel Saw, Motor with Pushbutton Assembly 2475002 .......................................................................... 23
511 Panel Saw Dust Collection System .......................................................................................................... 24
Electrical Connections ..................................................................................................................................... 25
Parts List: Skilsaw, Model 586, Type 2 (511 Panel Saw) ................................................................................ 26
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Warning
Read and understand the entire owner’s manual before attempting assembly or operation. Read and understand the warnings posted on the machine and in this manual. Fail ure to comply with all of
these warnings may cause serious injury. Replace the warning labels if they become obscured or removed. This panel saw is designed and intended for use by properly trained and experienced personnel only. If you are
not familiar with the proper a nd safe operatio n of a panel saw, do not use until proper tra ining and k nowledge have been obtained.
Do not use this panel saw for other than its intended use. If used for other purposes, Powermatic disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless from any injury that may result from that use.
Always wear approved safety glasses/face shields while using this panel saw. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses .
Before operating this panel saw, remove tie, rings, watches and other jewelry, and roll sleeves up past the elbows. Remove all loose clothing and confine long hair. Non-slip footwear or anti-skid floor strips are recommended. Do not wear gloves.
Wear ear protectors (plugs or muffs) during extended periods of operation. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contain
chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead based paint.
Crystalline silica from bricks, cemen t and other masonry products.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber.
Your risk of exposure varies, dependi ng on how often you do this type of w ork. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area and work with approved safety equipment, such as face or dust masks that are specifically designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Do not operate this machine while tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or any medication. Make certain the switch is in the OFF position before connecting the machine to the power supply. Make certain the machine is properly grounded through the three wire cord that comes with the unit. Make all machine adjustments, blade changes or m ai ntenance wit h the m achine unpl ugged or locked o ut from
the power source. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Form a habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are
removed from the machine before turning it on. Keep safety guards in place at all times when the machine is in use. If removed for maintenance purposes, use
extreme caution and replace the guards immediately. Check damaged parts. Before further use of the machine, a guard or ot her part that is damaged should be
carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be repaired or replaced. Machine should be properly tagged until repaired.
Provide for adequate space surrounding work area and non-glare, overhead lighting. Keep the floor around the machine clean and free of scrap material, oil and grease. Keep visitors a safe distance from the work area. Keep children away. Make your workshop child proof with padlocks, master switches or by removing starter keys. Give your work undivided attention. Looking around, carrying on a conversation and “horse-play” are careless
acts that can result in serious injury. Maintain a balanced stance at all times so that you do not fall or lean against the blade or other moving parts.
Do not overreach or use excessive force to perform any machine operation.
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Use the right tool at the correct speed and feed rate. Do not force a tool o r attachment to do a job f or which it was not designed. The right tool will do the job better and safer.
Use recommended accessories; improper accessories may be hazardous. Maintain tools with care. Keep blades sharp and clean for the best and saf est perform ance. Follow instructions
for lubricating and changing accessories. Turn off the machine before cleaning. Use a brush or com pressed air to remove chips or debris — do not use
your hand s. Do not stand on the machine. Serious injury could occur if the machine tips over. Never leave the machine running unattended. Turn the power off and do not leave the machine until it comes to
a complete stop. Remove loose items and unnecessary work pieces from the area before starting the machine. Use common sense; keep hands away from and out from under saw carriage at all times. Do not attempt to disassemble or repair counter-balance. When the machine is not in use, keep the saw carriage locking knob securely tightened.
Familiarize yourself with the following safety notices used in this manual:
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result i n mi nor injury and/or
possible machine damage.
even death.
This means that if precautions are not heeded, it may result i n serious injury or possibly
- - SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS - -
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Familiarize yourself with the location and content of these decals on your machine.
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General Operating Instructions

The suggestions listed below are meant to give you a general idea of how your new Panel Saw is intended to be operated. No amount of instruction can replace good common sense and experience. Be sure the operators of your new Panel Saw are given enough time and material to become familiar with the general operating characteristics of this m achine and have FULLY READ AND UNDERSTAND all general operating and safety instructions. The panel saw is pre-aligned at the factory. No assembly or adjustments are necessary.
NOTE: When your Panel Saw is located in position for operation, secure the machine in a manner that will prevent it from being tipped over.
Operatin g Tips
1. If you expect smooth, clean, chip-free cuts, follow these tips:
Use industrial carbide saw blades whic h are SHARP . Dull blades or improperly sharpened blades w ill cause chipping, unclean cuts, chatter and will overload the saw motor.
NOTE: ALWAYS USE A SHARP SAW BLADE. IF IN DOUBT REPL ACE IT WITH A NEW BLADE.
Feeding the material through the machine horizontally or moving the saw carriage through the material
vertically MUST BE DONE SLOWLY, SMOOTHLY AND WHENEVER POSSIBLE WITHOUT STOPPING. Overfeeding will result in poor quality cuts, shorten the life of the carbide saw blades and overload the saw motor.
2. Caution must be used when setting material onto the material roller carriage. Heavy materia l MUST NOT BE DRO PPE D ON TO TH E RO LLER CA RR IAG E. Fa ilure t o fo llow this r u le wi ll u lt im ate ly ca use t he r ol ler carriage to be pounded out of alignment.
3. For best results place material to be cut onto the Panel Saw with the back side facing the operator. This will provide the smoothest possible cut on the face side of the panel.
4. Panels being cut horizontally (ripping) mus t always be fed against the rotation of the sa w blade.
5. Do not force the saw. It will perform better and can be more easily controlled if allowed to work at the rate for which it was designed.
6. If the saw is stopped in mid-cut, allow the blade to stop. Then back up the saw (if crosscutting) or t he board (if ripping) and restart the saw to continue the cut.
7. Thin material, such as pa neling, should be prope rly supported over its length to prevent bindi ng in the blade.
8. Panel Saws are designed to cut large panels down to size. As the overall panel size becomes smaller and smaller other types of sawing machines can become more convenient and safer to use.
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511 Panel Saw Features

Figure 2
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Introduction
This manual is provided by Powermatic, covering the safe operation and maintenance procedures for a Model 511 Vertical Panel Saw. This manual contains instructions on installation, safety precautions, general operating procedures, maintenance instructions and parts b reakdown. This m achine has been designed and constructed to provide years of trouble free operation if used in accordance with instructions set forth in this manual. If there are any questions or comments, please contact either your local supplier or Powerm atic. Powermatic can also be reached at our web site: www.powermatic.com.

Specifications

Model Number ................................................................................................................................................... 511
Stock Number ........................................................................................................................................... 1510007
Panel Capacity ............................................................................................................................................. 10 feet
Maximum Crosscut Length (in .) .......................................................................................................................... 62
Maximum Rip Length ............................................................................................................................... Unlimited
Maximum Cut Thickness (in.) .......................................................................................................................... 1-1/2
Cut Accuracy, Straight and Square (in.) ........................................................................................................... 1/64
Saw Blade Diameter (in.) ...................................................................................................................................... 8
Power Requirements ...................................................................................................................... 120V, 13 Amps
Footprint (L x W x H)(in.) ................................................................................................................... 120 x 39 x 90
Net Weight (lbs.) ............................................................................................................................................... 435
Shipping Weight (lbs.) ........................................................................................................ ............................... 500
The above specifications were current at the time this manual was published, but because of o ur policy of continuous improvement, Powermatic reserves the right to change spec ifications at any time and wit hout prior notice, without incurring obligations.
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Installation of Panel Saw

Uncrating

Remove t he panel sa w from the shipping container and check for damage. Report any damage to the freight company immediately.
A wooden block and three cables have been fastened to the counterweight to secure it during shipment. This wooden block and cables must be removed before operation of the saw. Fol low steps 1 through 4:
1. Make sure the cable attached to the motor
carriage is placed over t he pulley o n top of the panel saw.
2. Loosen the locking knob on the motor carriage
and move the carriage down to the bottom of the panel saw. See Figure 3. Tighten the locking knob securely.
3. At the back of the panel saw, on top of the
counterweight housing, lift up on the wood block and cut the cables attached to the block. See Figure 4. DO NOT cut the main cable that runs through the pulley.
4. Remove the cables and wood block so that the
counterweight can slide freely inside the housing.
Make sure there is enough space o n both side s of the panel saw for loading, passing, and off-loading panels.

Grounding Instructions

Improper connection of the
grounding wire can result in electric shock. If you are unsure whether an outlet is properly grounded, consult a qualified electrician.
Do not modify the plug provided with the saw and never remove the grounding prong from the plug. If cord or plug is damaged, have it repaired before using the machine. If plug will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Figure 3
Figure 4
The plug must be connected to a properly grounded outlet, shown in Figure 5, grounded and installed in accordance with all codes and ordinances. If the machine should electrically malfunction or break down, grounding provides a path of least-resistance to carry electricity away from the operator, reducing risk of electric shock.
The grounding prong on the plug is connected through the green wire inside the cord to the grounding system in the machine.
The green wire must be the only wire connected to the machine’s grounding system and must never be attached to an electrically “live” terminal.
Figure 5
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A temporary adapter, shown in Figure 6, can be used to connect a grounded plug to a two-prong outlet. The green rigid ear or lug extending from the adapter must be connected to a permanent ground such as a properly grounded outlet box or receptacle. Simply remove the center screw from the outlet, insert the adapter and re-attach the screw through the grounding ear to the outlet. If in doubt of proper grounding, call a qualified electrician. A temporary adapter should only be used until a properly grounded outlet can be installed by a qualified electrician. The Canadian Electrical Code prohibits use of temporary adapters.

Extens ion Cords

Grounded tools require a three-wire extension cord. As the distance from the supply outlet increases, a heavier gauge extension cord must be used. Using extension cords with inadequately sized wire causes a serious drop in voltage, resulting in loss of power and possible tool damage.
Figure 7 shows recommended gauges. The smaller the gauge number of the wire, the greater capacity of the cord (for example, a 12-gauge cord can carry a higher current than a 14-gauge cord). If one extension cord is used for more than one tool, add their nameplate amperes and use t he sum to determine the required minimum wire size.
If you are using an extension cord outdoors, be sure it is marked with the suffix “W-A” (“W” in Canada) to indicate that it is acceptable for outdoor use.
Figure 6
Be sure your extension cord is properly wired a nd in good condition. Always replace a damaged cord or have it repaired by a qualified person before using it. Protect extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat, and damp or wet areas.

Operation

Crosscut r ulers: The panel sa w c o m e s w i th o ne rip (vert ica l) ru ler a nd two cros scut ( horiz onta l) r uler s. The rip ruler is preset at the factory. The crosscut rulers should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before operating the saw. Also, they should be adjusted after every blade change. See “Adjusting Crosscut Rulers” on page 15.

Operatin g Tips

1. Use industrial carbide saw blades that are
sharp. Dull blades may cause chipping, chatter or overloading of the motor. If you’re not sure whether a blade is sharp, replace it wit h a new one.
Figure 7
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2. Feed material through the saw (ripping) or
lower the carriage (crosscutting) slowly, smoothly and whenever possible without stopping. Overfeeding can result in poor quality cuts, shorten the life of the blade, and overload the motor.
3. Do not drop heavy material onto the rol lers, as
this will eventually pound them out of alignment.
4. For best results, place workpiece onto saw
with its backside facing the operator. This provides the smoothest cut on the face side of the panel.
5. Feed workpiece against the rotation of the saw
blade when making horizontal cuts (ripping).
6. Panel saws are for cutting large panels down
to size. As the panel gets smaller, other types of tools become safer and more convenient to use.

Crosscutting

A crosscut is a vertical cut that is made from the top to the bottom of the workpiece. See Figure 8.
Figure 8
Do not place hands on or
under the carriage or in path of saw blade.
For safety and accuracy, the workpiece must be supported on at least two rollers while crosscutting. See Figure 8.
When the optional Short Panel Fence is used, the workpiece must extend at least 4" beyond both sides of the carriage, Figure 9.
Here is the basic procedure for crosscutting:
1. Position the saw motor in the crosscutting
position with the blade oriented vertically.
2. Loosen carriage locking knob and move
carriage to the top of the guides.
3. Move the adjustable stop (optional accessory
no. 511-ASA), shown in Figure 10, to the measurement on the horizontal scale (either left or right side of carriage) that matches the desired width of your cut.
4. Place the workpiece on top the rollers. DO
NOT DROP it on the rollers.
5. Slide workpiece into position against the
adjustable stop, while double checking the cut size via the crosscut rulers. Make sure workpiece is adequately supported. Use one hand to guide it.
Figure 9
Do not hold workpiece so that
your hand is behind the carriage or guides or near the path of the blade.
Figure 10
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6. Start motor and allow it to reach full speed.
7. Pull carriage down slowly and smoothly as the
blade moves through the workpiece. Keep one hand on the handle at all times and do not force the saw.
NOTE: If the blade binds in the workpiece, or the workpiece shifts during the cut, stop the motor, return the carriage to the top of the guides, restart motor, and t hen begin the cut again.
8. Support and remove the cut-off piece as the
saw completes its cut.
9. Once the cut is complete, turn off the motor
and wait for the blade to come to a full stop (NOTE: A coasting saw blade can mar the edge of a freshly cut workpiece).
10. Remove the workpieces, return the carriage to
the top of the guides, and lock the carriage.

Ripcutting

A ripcut is a horizontal cut made right to left. See Figure 11. The workpiece m ust always be moved in the direction of the arrow on the carriage.
Ripping must be done in
direction of the arrow on saw carriage to prevent risk of injury.
The minimum length recommended for rip (horizontal) cuts is 2-1/2 feet, so that the workpiece can be supported by at least four rollers. (This measurement also applies when using the optio nal Short Panel Fence). Pieces shorter than 4 feet can be rotated 90 degrees and be crosscut.
Here is the basic procedure for ripcutting:
1. Make sure there is enough space on both
sides of saw to completely load, pass, and offload the workpiece.
2. Pull indexing pin on turntable (Figure 12), and
rotate turntable counterclockwise. The indexing pin will lock into place.
3. Select height of saw blade above t he rollers.
Move the carriage until the index tab is aligned with the corresponding dimension on the vertical ruler. Lock the carriage securely to the guides with the locking knob.
4. Start motor and allow it to reach full speed.
5. Place workpiece on the side of machine
according to direction of cut shown by the arrow on the carriage. DO NOT DROP workpiece on rollers.
6. With the motor at full speed, move the
workpiece slowly and smoothly through the saw. Do not force the workpiece, as it may cause binding.
Figure 11
Figure 12
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NOTE: If the blade binds in the workpiece, or the workpiece shifts during the cut, stop the motor, back the workpiece out of the saw, reposition workpiece, restart motor, and then begin the cut again.
Do not place hands, clothing
or body parts under carr iage or in cutting path of blade. Do not look directly down line of cut as dust and debris are generated during this operation.
7. As the workpiece passes through the saw,
move to the other side and complete the cut by pulling the workpiece past the blade. Support the upper piece to prevent it from pinching the blade or the kerf protector, or falling away from the machine.
8. When cut is finished, turn off motor and wait
for blade to come to a complete stop. Remove workpieces.
9. Rotate turntable back to vertical position and
return it to the top of the guides. Lock the carriage.

Adjustments

The 511 Panel Saw is preset at t he factory, so no adjustments should be necessary at first. However, certain alignments should be checked, and as the saw gets more use adjustments may be needed.

Changing the Blade

1. Disconnect saw from power source and
observe appropriate lockout procedures to prevent machine from being accidentally powered.
2. Tighten carriage lock and remove the blade
guard by unscrewing and removing t he knob, shown in Figure 13.
3. Engage spindle lock (Figure 14) o n the motor
to keep spindle from turning. Use the wrench provided to loosen and remove the arbor bolt (NOTE: left hand threads, turn clockwise to loosen). See Figure 1 5.
4. Rem ove outer flange, blade, and inner flange.
See Figure 15.
5. Clean spindle, flanges, bolts and blade to
remove dust and debris.
6. Re-install inner flange, and install new blade
with arrow pointing as shown in Figure 15. Reinstall outer flange and tighten arbor bolt with wrench.
7. Re-install blade guard.
8. Loosen carriage lock and move carriage to the
top of the guides. Reconnect power.
Figure 13
Figure 14
Figure 15
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Adjusting Crosscut Rulers

The panel saw comes with one rip (vertical) ruler and two crosscut (horizontal) rulers. The rip ruler is preset at the factory. The crosscut rulers should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before operating the saw. Also, they may have to be adjusted after every blade change. With the blade installed, do the following:
1. Remove blade guard.
2. Loosen carriage locking knob and lower
carriage down to the rulers.
3. Using a square that measures at least 14" on
one side, line up one edge of the square with the tips of the saw blade, and the other edge with the crosscut ruler. See Figure 16.
4. If these are out of square, loosen the three
bolts that hold the angle bracket to which the scale is attached. Slide the angle bracket so that its measure matches the measure on the square.
5. Repeat the above steps for the crosscut ruler
on the other side.
6. Make a test cut to verify that the ruler is lined
up correctly .
Figure 16

Alignment

If the saw ever needs realignment, it should be performed in the following order:
1. Align rollers.
2. Align guides perpendicular to rollers.
3. Align blade parallel to guides.
To ensure accuracy over t he full movement of t he saw, construct a test square as follows, (Figure
17):
Use a 6-foot metal ruler and two 4-foot metal rulers (using the 3-, 4-, and 5-ft. measurements ensures squareness). Drill holes and attach the rulers with pop rivets or small nuts and bolts.
The 6-foot ruler is used to check squareness of the rollers. The 4-foot ruler is used to check squareness of the guide tubes.
Figure 17
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Step 1: Align Rollers The two outermost rollers are fixed, so adjust all
other rollers to them. Place the 6-foot edge of the square across the rollers to check for alignment. The edge of the square should touch all rollers. If it does not, adjust as follows:
1. Clamp the straightedge to the top of the
outermost rollers and flat to the frame. Position the clamps above the outermost rollers.
2. Turn each roller to ensure it does not jam or
have excessive clearance from the straightedge. If this occurs, loosen the roller nut, shown in Figure 18.
3. The adjustable rollers have an eccentric hub.
Turning the roller when the roller nut is loose changes the position of the roller. Turn the roller until it touches the straightedge, making sure the straightedge does not bend. NOTE: The roller panel may have to be loosened in order to turn the roller. See Figure 18.
4. When the roller is positioned, tighten t he roller
nut. NOTE: If a fixed roller has been replaced, the above procedure should be repeated.
5. Leave the test square clamped to the rollers
for the next step.
Step 2: Align Guides
Figure 18
Disconnect saw from power
source before aligning the guides.
If the saw does not cut at 90 degrees, t he guides may not be perpendicular to the rollers. Adjust as follows:
1. Make sure the rollers are aligned.
2. Remove the blade guard and mark a blade
tooth as a reference (NOTE: If the saw has a high speed steel blade, mark a tooth that points toward the edge of your test square, which is still clamped above the rollers.)
3. Pull the carriage down until the reference tooth
of the blade just touches the vertical edge of the test square, Figure 19. Continue pulling the carriage down; if the blade does not contact the square, or the blade binds on the square, the guides are not aligned properly.
4. Loosen the guide bracket nuts, Figure 20, but
do not remove the bracket. With a dead blow mallet, strike the bracket on the side in the direction you want the guides to go. Do not strike the guides.
5. Confirm the squareness of guides to rollers as
described above. When satisfied, re-tighten guide bracket nuts.
Figure 19
Figure 20
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STEP 3: Align Blade Parallel to Gu ides
The blade must move parallel to the guides or tail burning may occur, and the kerf may be wider than the set of the blade. Always adjust the rollers and guides before adjusting the blade. To check for blade alignment:
1. Make sure rollers and guides are aligned first.
2. If the blade “heels”, or leaves burn marks on
the cut, move the carriage to a crosscut position and make a test cut. Examine both sides of the cut to determine which side of the blade is causing the problem.
3. Disconnect power from the saw.
4. Place your test square on the rollers and lower
the carriage so the test square overhangs the blade.
5. Place the test square against the blade. The
entire face of the blade should contact the test square; if it does not, the blade is in need of alignment.
6. Loosen, but do not remove, the two nuts
holding the indexing pin assembly. See Figure
21.
7. If burn marks appear on the left side of the
workpiece, rotate saw clockwise until entire face of blade contacts your straightedge. If burn marks appear on the right side of workpiece, rotate saw counterclockwise until entire face of blade contacts your straightedge.
8. Retighten nuts holding indexing pin assembly.
9. Make a test cut and further adjustments if
necessary.

Maintenance

Figure 21
Always unplug panel saw
before performing any adjustments or maintenance. Do not disassemble or do any rewiring to the electrical system; contact a qualified electrician. Always follow proper lockout/tagout procedures during servicing.
Keep the machine in good working order by adopting a routine maintenance program.
Daily:
Use a mild soap and a damp cloth to clean the machine. Before using the saw each time, clean dust from the motor housing vents. Keep the handles clean, dry and free from oil or grease.
Examine the condition of guards, switches, and power cords. Check for misalignment, binding of moving parts, broken parts, loose screws and bolts, etc. If vibration or unusual noise occurs, turn off the saw and correct the problem immediately.
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Do not use cleaning solvents
such as gasoline, turpentine, lacquer thinner, paint thinner, or ammonia, as these are harmful to plastic and some of the insulated parts on the machine. Never use flammable or combustible solvents around tools.
Do not immerse the saw in
liquid as this may create risk of injury, electric shock and damage to the saw.
Periodically:
1. The carriage is designed to move smoothly
along the guide tubes. If the guide tubes become caked with dust, the carriage may not slide evenly or become stuck. Occasionally clean the guide tubes with a damp cloth and apply a dry lubricant such as a spray silicone.
2. Rotate the motor to horizontal position and
check the motor oil level at the plug. Figure 22 shows the location of the oil plug. If low, fill with SAE 70 or 80 gear oil to proper leve l. The gear oil should be changed at least once a year, or more frequently if the panel saw receives heavy use.
Every six months:
1. Examine the motor brushes, and replace as
necessary.
2. Inspect and clean gears, spindles, bearings,
housing, etc.
3. Inspect switch, cord, armature, etc.
4. Test to ensure proper mechanical and
electrical performance.
Figure 22

Optional Accessories

511-ASA ....... Adjustable Stop Assembly

Replacement Parts

Replacement parts are listed on the followi ng pages. To order parts or reach our service departm ent, call 1­800-274-6848, Monday through Friday (see our website for business hours, www.powermatic.com). Having the Model Number and Serial Number of your machine available when you call will allow us to serve you quickly and accurately.
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511 Panel Saw – Exploded View I

refer to parts list, pages 22-24
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511 Panel Saw – Exploded View II

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Parts List: 511 Panel Saw

Index No. Part No . Description Size Qty
.................. 2078021 .................... Carriage Assembly (I tems 15, 17 & 24) ................... ...................................... 1
1 ............... 2218033 .................... Frame Assembly ...................................................... ...................................... 1
2 ............... 2423020 .................... Leg Assembly .......................................................... ...... ................................ 1
3 ............... 3064715 .................... Leg Fold Out Bracket ............................................... ...................................... 2
.................. 511-ASA .................... Adjustable Stop Assembly [Optional Access.] (Index # 4,5,43) ...................... 1
4 ............... 3761160 ................... Adjustable Stop........................................................ ...................................... 1
5 ............... 3064716 ................... Stop Clamp Bracket ................................................. ...................................... 1
6 ............... 3019093 .................... Scale Mounting Angle .............................................. ...................................... 2
7 ................ 3673091 .................... Panel Roller ............................................................. .................................... 10
8 ................ 3745052 .................... Roller Bushing ......................................................... ...................................... 2
9 ................ 3578352 .................... Roller Panel ............................................................. ...................................... 2
10 .............. 3575079 ................... Foam Pad ................................................................ ...................................... 2
11 .............. 2253075 ................... Guide Tube Assembly ............................................. ...................................... 1
12 .............. 3449005 .................... Motor Carriage Lock Assembly (index # 41, 71, 98, 99)................................. 1
13 ............. 3596129 ................... Scale Mounting Plate ............................................... ...................................... 1
14 .............. 3601213 .................. Indexing Plunger ...................................................... ...................................... 1
15 .............. 3079220 .................. Motor Carriage ......................................................... ...................................... 1
16 .............. 3575078 .................. Bearing Wear Pad ................................................... ...................................... 1
17 .............. 3745049 ................ Rotating Disc Spacer ............................................... ...................................... 1
18 ............. 3042513 ................ Motor Mounting Base............................................... ...................................... 1
19 .............. 3064746 ................... Lower Mounting Bracket .......................................... ...................................... 1
20 ............. 2250234 .................... Guard Assembly ...................................................... ...................................... 1
21 ............. 3064745 .................... Upper Mounting Bracket .......................................... ...................................... 1
22 .............. 3046221 .................... Guide Roller ............................................................. .................................. 216
23 .............. 2750008 .................... Splitter Assembly ..................................................... ...................................... 1
24 .............. 3127019 .................... Rotating Disc ........................................................... ...................................... 2
25 .............. 3064720 .................... Indexing Pin Bracket ................................................ ...................................... 1
26 .............. 3268220 ................... Pull Handl e .............................................................. ...................................... 1
27 .............. 3064750 ................... Handle Bracket ........................................................ ....... ............................... 1
28 .............. 3326003 .................... Scale Indicator ......................................................... ...................................... 1
29 .............. 3088029 .................... Counterbalance Channel ......................................... ...................................... 1
31 .............. 3848016 .................... Counter Weight ........................................................ ...................................... 1
32 .............. 3070250 .................... Pulley Bushing ......................................................... ...................................... 1
33 .............. 3064741 .................... Pulley Mounting Bracket (LH) .................................. ...................................... 1
34 .............. 3064742 .................... Pulley Mounting Bracket (RH) ................................. ...................................... 1
35 .............. 6715289 .................... U-Bolt ....................................................................... ...................................... 8
36 .............. 6861301 .................... Flat Washer ............................................................. 3/8 ............................... 24
37 .............. 6516002 .................... Nylon Loc Nut .......................................................... 3/8-16 .......................... 30
38 .............. 6716216 .................... Screw ....................................................................... 3/8-16 X 3-1/2 ............... 2
39 .............. 6716217 .................... Screw ....................................................................... 3/8-16 X 2-1/2 ............. 12
40 .............. 6516028 .................... Wing Nut .................................................................. 3/8-16 ............................ 2
41 .............. 6715020 .................... Socket Head Cap Screw.......................................... 5/16-18 X 1 ................... 6
42 .............. 6861200 .................... Lock Washer ............................................................ 5/16 ............................. 15
43 .............. 6430051 .................... Locking Knob ........................................................... ...................................... 1
44 .............. 6715017 .................... Socket Set Screw .................................................... 5/16-18 x 1 .................... 1
45 .............. 6108003 .................... Caster ...................................................................... 4" ................................... 2
46 .............. 6714270 .................... Eyebolt ..................................................................... 1/4-20 w/ Nut................. 2
47 .............. 6514022 .................... Nylon Loc Nut .......................................................... 1/4-20 ............................ 2
48 .............. 6514011 .................... Jam Nut ................................................................... 1/4-20 ............................ 1
49 .............. 6714269 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 1/4-20 X 3/4 .................. 4
50 .............. 6714015 .................... Screw ....................................................................... 1/4-20 X 1/2 .................. 2
51 .............. 80-3133 ..................... Knob ........................................................................ ...................................... 1
52 .............. 6515001 .................... Hex Nut .................................................................... 5/16-18 ........................ 16
53 .............. 6861201 .................... Flat Washer ............................................................. 5/16 ............................. 18
54 .............. 6716030 .................... Screw ....................................................................... 3/8-16 X 3/4 ................ 14
55 .............. 6430052 .................... Knob ........................................................................ ...................................... 1
56 .............. 6813142 .................... Spring ...................................................................... ...................................... 1
57 .............. 6430050 .................... Locking Knob ........................................................... ...................................... 1
21
Page 22
Index No. Part No . Description Size Qty
58 .............. 6716218 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 3/8-16 X 5 ..................... 1
59 .............. 2063181 .................... Motor Bracket Strain Relief Assembly ..................... ...................................... 1
60 .............. 6823020 .................... Indicator Stripe......................................................... ........................... 2 inches
61 .............. 3598060 .................... Tapered Plug ........................................................... ...................................... 1
62 .............. 6646048 .................... Counterbalance Pulley............................................. ...................................... 1
63 .............. 6102053 .................... Nylon Coated Cable................................................. ...................................... 1
64 .............. 6710154 .................... Self-Tapping Screw ................................................. #10-24 ........................... 6
65 .............. 6640017 .................... Tubing Plug.............................................................. .................................... 18
66 .............. 6687015 .................... Tape Scale............................................................... ...................................... 2
67 .............. 3069021 .................... Carriage Brush Assembly (Index # 107 thru 113).... ...................................... 1
68 .............. 3076230 .................... Roller Cam ............................................................... ...................................... 4
69 .............. 6284104 .................... Cable Fitting............................................................. ...................................... 4
70 .............. 6330009 .................... Grip Foam Handle ................................................... ...................................... 1
71 .............. 6400012 .................... Insert Threaded w/Flange ........................................ 5/16-18 .......................... 2
72 .............. 6164014 .................... Cord ......................................................................... ...................................... 1
73 .............. 2475003 .................... Motor........................................................................ ...................................... 1
74 .............. 6811286 .................... Shim......................................................................... . ..................................... 4
75 .............. 6821497 .................... Pushbutton Switch ................................................... ...................................... 1
76 .............. 6823018 .................... Poly Tape................................................................. .................................. 5 ft.
77 .............. 6710014 .................... Socket Head Cap Screw.......................................... #10-24 x 3/8 Lg ............. 1
79 .............. 6861323 .................... Nylon Washer .......................................................... 3/8 x 1 x 1/16 ................ 2
80 .............. 6714167 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 1/4-20 x 7/8 Lg .............. 1
81 .............. 6930004 .................... Connector Duplex .................................................... ...................................... 1
82 .............. 6861101 .................... Flat Washer ............................................................. 1/4 ................................. 1
83 .............. 3408265 .................... Warning Label.......................................................... ...................................... 1
85 .............. 3312339 .................... Label Logo ............................................................... .... .................................. 1
86 .............. 3119080 .................... Label American Flag ................................................ ...................................... 1
87 .............. 3408249 .................... Label Motor .............................................................. ...................................... 1
88 .............. 3408248 .................... Label Blade Rotation ............................................... ...................................... 1
89 .............. 3408266 .................... Label Directional Arrow............................................ ...................................... 1
91 .............. 6714048 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 1/4-20 x 1 ...................... 2
92 .............. 6715035 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 5/16-18 x 3/4 ................. 1
93 .............. 6860802 .................... Washer .................................................................... #10 ................................ 2
94 .............. 3856318 .................... Ground Wire ............................................................ ...................................... 1
95 .............. 6710155 .................... Ground Screw (Green) ............................................ #10-24 ........................... 1
97 .............. 6286447 .................... Lock Washer ............................................................ 1/4 ................................. 3
98 .............. 3449006 .................... Lock w/ Inse rts (6400012) ....................................... ...................................... 1
99 .............. 3449007 .................... Lock ......................................................................... ...................................... 1
100 ............ 6716124 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 3/8-16 x 2-1/2 Lg ........... 4
102 ............ 3673092 .................... Roller ....................................................................... 1-1/2 wide ..................... 4
103 ............ 3064743 .................... Support Bracket ....................................................... .................................... 10
104 ............ 3076235 .................... Roller Cam ............................................................... ...................................... 8
105 ............ 6716043 .................... Hex Head Screw ...................................................... 3/8-16 x 2-3/4 .............. 10
106 ............ 2475002........Motor w/ Pushbutton Assembly (Items 50, 59, 73, 75, 77, 81, 87, 94, 95, 97) ............ 1
107 ............ 3069022 .................... Side Brush ............................................................... ...................................... 2
108 ............ 3069023 .................... Top Brush ................................................................ ...................................... 1
109 ............ 3069024 .................... Bottom Brush ........................................................... ...................................... 1
110 ............ 3069025 .................... Bottom Brush Holder ............................................... ...................................... 1
111 ............ 3069026 .................... Left Side Brush Holder............................................. ...................................... 1
112 ............ 3069027 .................... Top Brush Holder..................................................... ...................................... 1
113 ............ 3069028 .................... Right Side Brush Holder .......................................... ...................................... 1
114 ............ 6710063 .................... Button Socket Head Cap Screw .............................. #10-24 x 1/2 .................. 8
115 ............ 6510015 .................... Hex (Nylon) Lock Nut............................................... #10-24 ........................... 8
116 ............ JW1032 ..................... Hose ........................................................................ 4" ................................... 1
117 ............ 6940064 .................... Cable Tie ................................................................. ...................................... 7
118 ............ JW1317 ..................... Hose Clamp ............................................................. 4" (2-Ring) ..................... 1
119 ............ JW1015 ..................... Y Fitting.................................................................... 4" ................................... 1
120 ............ JW1022 ..................... Hose Clamp (Worm Drive)....................................... 4” ................................... 4
121 ............ 3064748 .................... Hose Bracket ........................................................... ...................................... 1
122 ............ 6821498 .................... Ground Kit................................................................ ...................................... 1
123 ............ 6860801 .................... External Tooth Washer ............................................ #10 ................................ 1
22
Page 23

511 Panel Saw, Motor with Pushbutton Assembly 2475002

refer to parts list, pages 21-23
23
Page 24

511 Panel Saw Dust Collection System

refer to parts list, pages 21-23
24
Page 25

Electrical Connections

refer to parts list, pages 21-23
25
Page 26

Parts List: Skilsaw, Model 586, Type 2 (511 Panel Saw)

NOTE: For all parts and service on the Skil worm drive motor, contact Skil at 877-754-5999, or www.skiltools.com, to find a Skil service center near you.
Index No. Part No . Description Powermatic Part No.
1 ............... 325089 ............ Bearing Cover
2 ............... 23331 .............. Washer
3 ............... 23324 .............. Lock Pin Bushing
5 ............... 325655 ............ Lock Pin
6 ............... 44638 .............. “O” Ring
7 ............... 23394 .............. Spring
8 ............... 17016 .............. Flat Washer
9 ............... 15726 .............. “O” Ring
10 .............. 318324 ............ Self Locking Nut
11 .............. 17875 .............. Ball Bearin g
13 .............. 357524 ............ Worm & Saw Shaft Assy.
14 .............. 306355 ............ L ock Washer (2)
15 .............. 329955 ............ S crew (2)
16 .............. 44639 .............. “O” Ring
17 .............. 23384 .............. Oil Plug
18 .............. 341365 ............ S crew (3)
19 .............. 352140 ............ S crew (2)
20 .............. 315299 ............ S crew (4)
21 .............. 303855 ............ H ood
22 .............. 27002 .............. Screw
25 .............. 24748 .............. Ball Bearing (2)
26 .............. 23330 .............. Seal Collar
27 .............. 329927 ............ Oi l Seal
29 .............. 352057 ............ Ge ar Housing
30 .............. 353289 ............ S crew (4)
31 .............. 23335 .............. Expansion Cham ber
32 .............. 23336 .............. Cover Plate
33 .............. 23318 .............. Fan
34 .............. 329954 ............ S crew (4)
35 .............. 329929 ............ S crew
36 .............. 166 .................. Ba ll Bearing
37 .............. 4521 ................ Loading Spring Washer
38 .............. 329937 ............ A rmature
39 .............. 4341 ................ Washer
40 .............. 319494 ............ R ubber Bumper
42 .............. 316596 ............ Te rmina l (3)
43 .............. 329940 ............ Brush Holder (2) .......................... 6861259
45 .............. 329947 ............ Fie ld
46 .............. 63 .................. Termina l (2)
47 .............. 329958 ............ Te rmina l (2)
48 .............. 4459 ................ Loading Spring Washer
49 .............. 17348 .............. Ball Bearin g
53 .............. 320173 ............ S crew (Ground to housing)
1
Oil Seals and “O” rings must be prelubricated before installation.
+
Matched set (Ref #13).
2
To obtain proper nut tension, torque nut to 90- 100 in. lbs. then back off 1/4 turn.
3
To replace #315286 stud in stripped housing use #13440 over sized stud.
1
1
2
2 +
1
26
Page 27
Index No. Part No . Description Powermatic Part No.
54 .............. 320881 ............ C ord and Plug
55 .............. 5970 ................ Strain Relief
56 .............. 27039 .............. Set Screw (2)
57 .............. 1619X01351 .... Brush and Spring (2) .................... 6861260
58 .............. 306278 ............ Brush Cap (2) .............................. 6861261
59 .............. 315286 ............ S tud
3
60 .............. 350005 ............ P lug Button
61 .............. 23334 .............. Gasket
62 .............. 352115 ............ B earing Plate
1
63 .............. 25245 .............. Oil Seal
65 .............. 352091 ............ Gu ard Plate
71 .............. 266 .................. Wre nch ........................................ 6861262
79 .............. 341359 ............ S nap Ring
80 .............. 352088 ............ S aw Blade Bolt ............................ 6861258
81 .............. 3719 ................ Cord Clamp
82 .............. 352118 ............ I nner Washer .............................. 6861257
83 .............. 329952 ............ S crew (2)
84 .............. 901964 ............ Ou ter Washe r
............................. 6861256
85 .............. 352053 ............ M otor Housin g
.................. 6475009 .......... Moto r
Electrical repairs should be attempted
only by trained personnel. Contact the nearest SKIL Service Center or other competent repair service.
27
Page 28
427 New Sanford Rd.
LaVergne, TN 37086
Phone: 800-274-6848
www.powermatic.com
28
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