Poulan PRO 400E Manual

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Instruction Manual

Manual de Instrucciones

Manuel d’Instructions

ENGLISH

PP400E

ESPAÑOL

WARNING:

Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.

ADVERTENCIA:

Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones graves.

AVERTISSEMENT:

Lire le manuel d’instructions et bien respecter tous les avertissements et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.

Poulan PRO	Poulan PRO
1030 Stevens Creek Road	850 Matheson Blvd. West
Augusta, GA 30907	Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4

545186756 Rev. 2 3/15/09 BRW

FRANÇAIS

by an authorized service dealer except the items listed in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual.

S Make certain saw chain stops moving when trigger switch is released.

SAFETY RULES

					dition and mentally alert. If you have any
	cautions must always be followed to re-				condition that might be aggravated by
					strenuous work, check with doctor be-
	duce the risk of fire, electric shock, and				fore operating. Watch what you are do-
	serious injury. Read and follow all				ing. Use common sense.
	instructions.				S Do not start cutting until you have a clear
	WARNING:		Always	disconnect	work area, secure footing, and especial-
					ly if you are felling a tree, a retreat path.
	power source when making repairs, ad-				Keep work area clean.
	justments, and when changing accesso-				OPERATE YOUR SAW SAFELY
	ries and attachments such as saw bar,
					S Do not operate with one hand. Serious
	chain or guards.
					injury to the operator, helpers, or by-
	Because a chain saw is a high-speed
					standers may result from one-handed
	woodcutting	tool,	special	precautions
					operation. A chain saw is intended for
	must be observed to reduce risk of acci-
					two-handed use.
	dents. Careless or improper use of this
					S Do not operate saw from a ladder or in a
	tool can cause serious injury.
					tree.
	PLAN AHEAD
					S Make sure the chain will not make con-
	S Restrict the use of your saw to adult us-
					tact with any object while starting the
	ers who understand and can follow the
					saw. Never start the saw when	the
	safety rules, precautions, and operating
					guide bar is in a cut.
	instructions found in this manual.
					S Do not force chain saw. It will do the job
	S Dress properly. Wear protective gear.
					better and safer at the rate for which it
	Always use steel-toed safety footwear
					was intended.
	with non-slip soles; snug-fitting cloth-
					S Do not put pressure on the saw, espe-
	ing; heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye
					cially at the end of the cut. Doing so can
	protection	such	as	non-fogging,
					cause you to lose control when the cut is
	vented goggles or face screen; an ap-
					completed.
	proved safety hard hat; and sound
					S Stop the saw before setting it down.
	barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to pro-
					S Hand carry saw only when motor is
	tect your	hearing. Regular users
					stopped. Carry the chain saw by the
	should have hearing checked regular-
					front handle with the saw stopped, finger
	ly as chain saw noise can damage
					off the switch, the guide bar and saw
	hearing.
					chain to the rear.
	S Secure hair above shoulder length. Do
					S Use the right tool, cut wood only. Don’t
	not wear loose clothing or jewelry; they
					use chain saw for purpose not intended;
	can get caught in moving parts.
					for example, don’t use chain saw for cut-
	Hearing		Safety Hat		ting plastic, masonry, non-wood building
			Eye		materials.
	Protection
	Snug		Protection		S Do not operate a chain saw that is dam-
					aged, improperly adjusted, or not com-
	Fitting			Heavy Duty
	Clothing				pletely and securely assembled.	Al-
				Gloves	ways replace bar, chain, hand guard, or
					other parts immediately if they become
	Safety		Safety Chaps		damaged, broken, or are otherwise re-
					moved.
	Shoes				S Inspect chain saw cords periodically
					and if damaged, have repaired by an
	S Keep all parts of your body away from				authorized service dealer.
					MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD
	the chain when saw is running.
	S Keep children away. Do not let visitors				WORKING ORDER
	contact chain saw or extension cord. All				S Have all chain saw service performed
	WARNING: When using electric				tion. You must be in good physical con-

gardening appliances, basic safety pre-

visitors should be kept at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from work area.

S Do not handle or operate a chain saw

when you are fatigued, ill, upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or medica-

2

S Keep the handles dry and clean and

free from oil and grease.

S Keep oil cap and fasteners securely tightened.

S Nonconforming replacement components or the removal of safety devices may cause damage to the unit and pos-

sible injury to the operator or bystanders. Use only Poulan PRO accessories

and replacement parts as recommended. Never modify your saw.

S Maintain chain saw with care.

SKeep unit sharp and clean for better and safer performance.

S Follow instructions for lubricating and

changing accessories.

S Unplug the chain saw from the power source when not in use, before servic-

ing, and when changing accessories and attachments, such as saw chain and guard.

S Check for damaged parts. Before further use of the chain saw, a guard or

other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its in-

tended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any

other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired

or replaced by an authorized service dealer unless otherwise indicated else-

where in the instruction manual.

SWhen not in use, chain saws should be stored in a dry, high or locked-up place

out of the reach of children.

SWhen storing saw, unplug and use a bar sheath or carrying case.

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

WARNING: Avoid a dangerous environment. To reduce the risk of elec-

trical shock, do not use in rain, in damp or wet locations, or around swimming pools, hot tubs, etc. Do not expose to

snow, rain, or water to avoid the possibility of electrical shock. Do not handle extension cord or plug with wet hands.

SUse a voltage supply as shown on the nameplate of the unit.

SAvoid dangerous situations. Do not use in the presence of flammable liquids or gases to avoid creating a fire or explo-

sion and/or causing damage to unit.

S To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this appliance has a polarized plug (one

blade is wider than the other) and will require the use of a polarized extension cord. The appliance plug will fit into a po-

larized extension cord only one way. If

3

the plug does not fit fully into the exten-

sion cord, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not fit, obtain a correct polarized extension cord. A polarized exten-

sion cord will require the use of a polarized wall outlet. This plug will fit into the polarized wall outlet only one way. If

plug does not fit fully into the wall outlet, reverse the plug. If the plug still does not

fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper wall outlet. Do not change the equipment plug, extension cord recep-

tacle, or extension cord plug in any way. S To reduce risk of electrical shock, use extension cords specifically marked as

suitable for outdoor appliances. The electrical rating of the cord must not be less than the rating of unit. The cord

must be marked with suffix “W--A” (in Canada, “W”). Use a polarized cord. Make sure your extension cord is in

good condition. Inspect extension cord before use and replace if damaged. Do

not use a damaged cord. Cord insulation must be intact with no cracks or deterioration. Plug connectors must be

undamaged. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating.

If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The lower the gauge number, the heavier the cord (see SELECT AN EXTENSION

CORD in the OPERATION section). Do not use multiple cords.

SDo not abuse cord. Never carry the unit by the extension cord or yank extension cord to disconnect unit.

SSecure extension cord to power cord to prevent disconnection from unit.

SDo not use the unit if the switch does not turn the unit on and off properly, or if the lockout does not work. Repairs to the switch must be made by an authorized

service dealer.

S Keep extension cord clear of operator and obstacles at all times. Position cord

so that it will not be caught on branches. Do not expose cords to heat, oil, water,

or sharp edges.

STo avoid the possibility of electric shock, avoid body contact with any grounded

conductor, such as metal fences or pipes.

S Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)

protection should be provided on circuit or outlet to be used. Receptacles are available having built-in GFCI protection

and may be used for this measure of safety. Inspect chain saw cords periodi-

cally and if damaged, have repaired by an authorized service dealer.

GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK

Follow all safety rules to help avoid kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.

Kickback Path

Avoid Obstructions

Clear The Working Area

WARNING: Avoid kickback which

can result in serious injury. Kickback is the backward, upward or sudden forward motion of the guide bar occurring

when the saw chain near the upper tip of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood

closes in and pinches the saw chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign object in the wood can also result in loss of chain

saw control.

S Rotational Kickback can occur when

the moving chain contacts an object at the upper tip of the guide bar. This contact can cause the chain to dig into the

object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast, reverse reaction which kicks the guide bar

up and back toward the operator.

S Pinch-Kickback can occur when the the wood closes in and pinches the

moving saw chain in the cut along the top of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stop-

ping of the chain results in a reversal of the chain force used to cut wood and

causes the saw to move in the opposite direction of the chain rotation. The saw is driven straight back toward the opera-

tor.

S Pull-In can occur when the moving chain contacts a foreign object in the

wood in the cut along the bottom of the guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping pulls the

saw forward and away from the operator and could easily cause the operator

to lose control of the saw.

REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK

The following precautions should be followed to minimize kickback:

4

S Recognize that kickback can happen.

With a basic understanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents.

S Never let the moving chain contact any object at the tip of the guide bar.

S Keep working area free from obstruc-

tions such as other trees, branches, rocks, fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or

avoid any obstruction that your saw chain could hit while cutting.

S When cutting a branch, do not let the

guide bar contact another branch or other objects around it.

S Keep saw chain sharp and properly

tensioned. A loose or dull chain can increase the chance of kickback. Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening and

maintenance instructions. Check tension at regular intervals, but never with engine running. Make sure bar clamp

nuts are securely tightened.

SBegin and continue cutting at full speed. If the chain is moving at a slower speed, there is greater chance of kickback occurring.

S Use extreme caution when re-entering a cut.

S Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip

of the bar (plunge cuts).

S Watch for shifting logs or other objects that could close a cut and pinch or fall

onto chain.

S Use the specified Reduced-Kickback

Guide Bar and Low Kickback Chain.

Avoid Pinch-Kickback:

S Be extremely aware of situations or ob-

structions that can cause material to pinch the top of or otherwise stop the chain.

S Do not cut more than one log at a time.

SDo not twist the saw as the bar is withdrawn from an undercut when bucking.

Avoid Pull-In:

SAlways begin cutting with the saw at full speed and the saw housing against

wood.

S Use wedges made of plastic or wood. Never use metal to hold the cut open.

MAINTAIN CONTROL

S A good, firm grip on the saw with both

hands will help you maintain control. Don’t let go. Grip the rear handle with your right hand whether you are right or

left handed. Wrap the fingers of your left hand over and around the front handlebar, and your left thumb under the front

handlebar. Keep your left arm straight with the elbow locked.

	Right Hand	Left Hand					Small Radius
							Tip Guide Bar
				Large Radius
				Tip Guide Bar
				S Low Kickback Chain has met kickback
				performance requirements when tested
				on the representative sample of these
				chain saws specified in ANSI B175.1.
				Low Kickback Chain
						Contoured Depth Gauge
						Elongated Guard Link
						Deflects Kickback Force
	S Position your left hand on the front han-					And Allows Wood To
						Gradually Ride Into Cutter
	dlebar so it is in a straight line with your
	right hand on the rear handle when			CHAIN BRAKE AND CKA ANGLE
	making bucking cuts. Stand slightly to			S Chain Brake: designed to stop the
	the left side of the saw to keep your
				chain in the event of kickback.
	body from being in a direct line with the
	cutting chain.			WARNING: WE DO NOT REP-
	S Stand with your weight evenly balanced			RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME
	on both feet.
				THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL PROTECT
	S Do not overreach. You could be drawn
				YOU IN THE EVENT OF A KICKBACK. Kick-
	or thrown off balance and lose control.			back is a lightning fast action which throws
	S Do not cut above shoulder height. It is
				the bar and rotating chain back and up to-
	difficult to maintain control of saw above
				ward the	operator. Kickback can be
	shoulder height.			caused by allowing contact of the bar tip in
	KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES			the danger zone with any hard object.
	WARNING: The following features			Kickback can also be caused by pinching
				the saw chain along the top of the guide
	are included on your saw to help reduce			bar. This action may push the guide bar
	hazard of kickback; however, such fea-			rapidly back toward the operator. Either of
	tures will not totally eliminate this dan-			these events may cause you to lose con-
	ger. Do not rely only on safety devices.			trol of the saw which could result in serious
	Follow all safety rules to help avoid kick-			injury or even death. DO NOT RELY UPON
	back and other forces which can result			ANY OF THE SAFETY DEVICES BUILT INTO
	in serious injury.			YOUR SAW. YOU SHOULD USE THE SAW
	S Hand Guard: designed to reduce the			PROPERLY AND CAREFULLY TO AVOID
	chance of your left hand contacting the			KICKBACK.	Reduced--kickback guide
	chain if your hand slips off the front han-			bars and low--kickback saw chains re-
	dlebar.			duce the chance and magnitude of kick-
	S Position of front and rear handlebars:			back and are recommended. Your saw
	designed with distance between han-			has a low kickback chain and bar as origi-
	dles and “in-line” with each other. The			nal equipment. Repairs on a chain brake
	spread and “in-line” position of the			should be made by an authorized service
	hands provided by this design work to-			dealer. Take your unit to the place of pur-
	gether to give balance and resistance in			chase or to your nearest authorized ser-
	controlling the pivot of the saw back to-			vice dealer.
	ward the operator if kickback occurs.			WARNING: Computed Kickback
	S Reduced-Kickback Guide Bar: de-
	signed with a small radius tip which re-			Angle (CKA) listed on your saw and listed
	duces the size of the kickback danger			in the following CKA Table represents the
	zone. This type bar has been demon-			angle of kickback your bar and chain
	strated to significantly reduce the num-			combinations will have when tested in ac-
	ber and seriousness of kickbacks when			cordance with CSA and ANSI standards.

tested in accordance with ANSI B175.1.

5

Computed angles represented in the CKA column indicate total energy and angle