VSX-820-K
For details, refer to "Important Check Points for good servicing".
AUDIO/VIDEO MULTI-CHANNEL RECEIVER
VSX-820-K
VSX-520-K
THIS MANUAL IS APPLICABLE TO THE FOLLOWING MODEL(S) AND TYPE(S).
Model Type Power Requirement Remarks
VSX-820-K CUXCNSM AC 120 V
VSX-520-K CUXCNSM AC 120 V
ORDER NO.
RRV4043
PIONEER CORPORATION 1-1, Shin-ogura, Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa 212-0031, Japan
PIONEER ELECTRONICS (USA) INC. P.O. Box 1760, Long Beach, CA 90801-1760, U.S.A.
PIONEER EUROPE NV Haven 1087, Keetberglaan 1, 9120 Melsele, Belgium
PIONEER ELECTRONICS ASIACENTRE PTE. LTD. 253 Alexandra Road, #04-01, Singapore 159936
PIONEER CORPORATION
K-IZK MAR.
2010 Printed in Japan
1
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The following check should be performed for the
continued protection of the customer and service
technician.
LEAKAGE CURRENT CHECK
Measure leakage current to a known earth ground
(water pipe, conduit, etc.) by connecting a leakage
current tester such as Simpson Model 229-2 or
equivalent between the earth ground and all exposed
metal parts of the appliance (input/output terminals,
screwheads, metal overlays, control shaft, etc.). Plug
the AC line cord of the appliance directly into a 120V
AC 60 Hz outlet and turn the AC power switch on. Any
current measured must not exceed 0.5 mA.
ANY MEASUREMENTS NOT WITHIN THE LIMITS
OUTLINED ABOVE ARE INDICATIVE OF A POTENTIAL
SHOCK HAZARD AND MUST BE CORRECTED BEFORE
RETURNING THE APPLIANCE TO THE CUSTOMER.
2. PRODUCT SAFETY NOTICE
Many electrical and mechanical parts in the appliance
have special safety related characteristics. These are
often not evident from visual inspection nor the protection
afforded by them necessarily can be obtained by using
replacement components rated for voltage, wattage, etc.
Replacement parts which have these special safety
characteristics are identified in this Service Manual.
Electrical components having such features are
identified by marking with a > on the schematics and on
the parts list in this Service Manual.
The use of a substitute replacement component which
does not have the same safety characteristics as the
PIONEER recommended replacement one, shown in the
parts list in this Service Manual, may create shock, fire,
or other hazards.
Product Safety is continuously under review and new
instructions are issued from time to time. For the latest
information, always consult the current PIONEER Service
Manual. A subscription to, or additional copies of,
PIONEER Service Manual may be obtained at a nominal
charge from PIONEER.
Leakage
current
tester
Reading should
not be above
0.5 mA
Device
under
test
Test all
exposed metal
surfaces
Also test with
plug reversed
(Using AC adapter
plug as required)
Earth
ground
AC Leakage Test
(FOR USA MODEL ONLY)
WARNING
This product may contain a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer, or birth defects or other reproductive
harm.
Health & Safety Code Section 25249.6 - Proposition 65
NOTICE
(FOR CANADIAN MODEL ONLY )
Fuse symbols (fast operating fuse) and/or (slow operating fuse) on PCB indicate that replacement parts must
be of identical designation.
REMARQUE
(POUR MODÈLE CANADIEN SEULEMENT)
Les symboles de fusible (fusible de type rapide) et/ou (fusible de type lent) sur CCI indiquent que les pièces
de remplacement doivent avoir la même désignation.
This service manual is intended for qualified service technicians ; it is not meant for the casual do-ityourselfer. Qualified technicians have the necessary test equipment and tools, and have been trained
to properly and safely repair complex products such as those covered by this manual.
Improperly performed repairs can adversely affect the safety and reliability of the product and may
void the warranty. If you are not qualified to perform the repair of this product properly and safely, you
should not risk trying to do so and refer the repair to a qualified service technician.
2 3 4
SAFETY INFORMATION
A
B
C
D
E
F
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1
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VSX-820-K
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[Important Check Points for Good Servicing]
In this manual, procedures that must be performed during repairs are marked with the below symbol.
Please be sure to confirm and follow these procedures.
1. Product safety
Please conform to product regulations (such as safety and radiation regulations), and maintain a safe servicing environment by
following the safety instructions described in this manual.
1 Use specified parts for repair.
Use genuine parts. Be sure to use important parts for safety.
2 Do not perform modifications without proper instructions.
Please follow the specified safety methods when modification(addition/change of parts) is required due to interferences such as
radio/TV interference and foreign noise.
3 Make sure the soldering of repaired locations is properly performed.
When you solder while repairing, please be sure that there are no cold solder and other debris.
Soldering should be finished with the proper quantity. (Refer to the example)
4 Make sure the screws are tightly fastened.
Please be sure that all screws are fastened, and that there are no loose screws.
5 Make sure each connectors are correctly inserted.
Please be sure that all connectors are inserted, and that there are no imperfect insertion.
6 Make sure the wiring cables are set to their original state.
Please replace the wiring and cables to the original state after repairs.
In addition, be sure that there are no pinched wires, etc.
7 Make sure screws and soldering scraps do not remain inside the product.
Please check that neither solder debris nor screws remain inside the product.
8 There should be no semi-broken wires, scratches, melting, etc. on the coating of the power cord.
Damaged power cords may lead to fire accidents, so please be sure that there are no damages.
If you find a damaged power cord, please exchange it with a suitable one.
9 There should be no spark traces or similar marks on the power plug.
When spark traces or similar marks are found on the power supply plug, please check the connection and advise on secure
connections and suitable usage. Please exchange the power cord if necessary.
a Safe environment should be secured during servicing.
When you perform repairs, please pay attention to static electricity, furniture, household articles, etc. in order to prevent injuries.
Please pay attention to your surroundings and repair safely.
2. Adjustments
To keep the original performance of the products, optimum adjustments and confirmation of characteristics within specification.
Adjustments should be performed in accordance with the procedures/instructions described in this manual.
4. Cleaning
For parts that require cleaning, such as optical pickups, tape deck heads, lenses and mirrors used in projection monitors, proper
cleaning should be performed to restore their performances.
3. Lubricants, Glues, and Replacement parts
Use grease and adhesives that are equal to the specified substance.
Make sure the proper amount is applied.
5. Shipping mode and Shipping screws
To protect products from damages or failures during transit, the shipping mode should be set or the shipping screws should be
installed before shipment. Please be sure to follow this method especially if it is specified in this manual.
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B
C
D
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VSX-820-K
6 7 8
E
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1
2 3 4
CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ..........................................................................................................................................................2
1. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................5
A
B
C
D
E
1.1 NOTES ON SOLDERING ...............................................................................................................................................5
1.2 CAUTION........................................................................................................................................................................5
2. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................................................................6
2.1 SPECIFICATIONS...........................................................................................................................................................6
2.2 PANEL FACILITIES .........................................................................................................................................................8
3. BASIC ITEMS FOR SERVICE.............................................................................................................................................16
3.1 CHECK POINTS AFTER SERVICING..........................................................................................................................16
3.2 PCB LOCATIONS .........................................................................................................................................................17
3.3 JIGS LIST......................................................................................................................................................................19
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM...............................................................................................................................................................20
4.1 OVERALL WIRING DIAGRAM......................................................................................................................................20
4.2 OVERALL BLOCK DIAGRAM.......................................................................................................................................22
4.3 POWER SUPPLY and MAIN UCOM BLOCK DIAGRAM..............................................................................................24
5. DIAGNOSIS.........................................................................................................................................................................26
5.1 DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART...........................................................................................................................................26
5.2 ADAPTER ERROR MESSAGE.....................................................................................................................................42
5.3 DETECTION CIRCUIT..................................................................................................................................................43
6. SERVICE MODE .................................................................................................................................................................46
6.1 SERVICE MODE...........................................................................................................................................................46
7. DISASSEMBLY....................................................................................................................................................................49
8. EACH SETTING AND ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................................................59
8.1 HOW TO UPDATE FIRMWARE ....................................................................................................................................59
IDLE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................................................................................62
8.2
9. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST...............................................................................................................................64
9.1 PACKING SECTION......................................................................................................................................................64
9.2 EXTERIOR SECTION (VSX-820-K) .............................................................................................................................66
9.3 EXTERIOR SECTION (VSX-520-K) .............................................................................................................................70
10. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................................................74
10.1 INPUT ASSY...............................................................................................................................................................74
10.2 AMP ASSY..................................................................................................................................................................76
10.3 SPEAKER, HEADPHONE and MIC ASSYS...............................................................................................................78
10.4 PORTABLE, PT, HP_GUIDE, CNT1, CNT2, GUIDE_L and GUIDE_R ASSYS..........................................................79
10.5 VIDEO ASSY ..............................................................................................................................................................80
10.6 F-VIDEO, FRONT and FUNCTION ASSYS................................................................................................................82
10.7 MAIN and REG ASSYS ..............................................................................................................................................84
10.8 HDMI ASSY ................................................................................................................................................................86
10.9 DSP
ASSY (1/2)..........................................................................................................................................................88
10.10 DSP ASSY (2/2)........................................................................................................................................................90
10.11 USB ASSY (VSX-820-K ONLY).................................................................................................................................92
10.12 BT ASSY...................................................................................................................................................................94
11. PCB CONNECTION DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................95
11.1 INPUT ASSY...............................................................................................................................................................96
11.2 AMP ASSY..................................................................................................................................................................98
11.3 SPEAKER, HEADPHONE, MIC and PORTABLE ASSYS ........................................................................................100
11.4 PT, HP_GUIDE, CNT1, CNT2, GUIDE_L and GUIDE_R ASSYS ............................................................................102
11.5 VIDEO ASSY ............................................................................................................................................................104
11.6 F-VIDEO, FRONT and FNCTION ASSYS ................................................................................................................106
11.7 MAIN and REG ASSYS ............................................................................................................................................110
11.8 HDMI ASSY ..............................................................................................................................................................114
11.9 DSP
ASSY ................................................................................................................................................................116
11.10 USB ASSY (VSX-820-K ONLY)...............................................................................................................................118
11.11 BT ASSY.................................................................................................................................................................120
12. PCB PARTS LIST ............................................................................................................................................................121
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VSX-820-K
5
• For environmental protection, lead-free solder is used on the printed circuit boards mounted in this unit.
Be sure to use lead-free solder and a soldering iron that can meet specifications for use with lead-free solders for repairs
accompanied by reworking of soldering.
• Compared with conventional eutectic solders, lead-free solders have higher melting points, by approximately 40 ºC.
Therefore, for lead-free soldering, the tip temperature of a soldering iron must be set to around 373 ºC in general, although
the temperature depends on the heat capacity of the PC board on which reworking is required and the weight of the tip of
the soldering iron.
Do NOT use a soldering iron whose tip temperature cannot be controlled.
Compared with eutectic solders, lead-free solders have higher bond strengths but slower wetting times and higher melting
temperatures (hard to melt/easy to harden).
The following lead-free solders are available as service parts:
• Parts numbers of lead-free solder:
GYP1006 1.0 in dia.
GYP1007 0.6 in dia.
GYP1008 0.3 in dia.
• Discharging
For more detail, please refer to “7. DISASSEMBLY - 1. Discharging”.
• Notes on Ground Points Connection
For more detail, please refer to “7. DISASSEMBLY - 2. Notes on Ground Points Connection”.
6 7 8
1. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
1.1 NOTES ON SOLDERING
A
B
1.2 CAUTION
C
D
E
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VSX-820-K
6 7 8
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1
Item to be checked regarding video Item to be checked regarding audio
Block noise Distortion
Horizontal noise Noise
Flicker Volume too low
Disturbed image (video jumpiness) Volume too high
Too dark Volume fluctuating
Too bright Sound interrupted
Mottled color
No. Procedures Check points
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Confirm whether the customer complain has been solved.
If the customer complain occurs with the particular source,
such as Dolby Digital, DTS, AAC, DVD-A and HDMI, input it for
the operation check.
The customer complain must not be reappeared.
Video, Audio and operations must be normal.
Check the analog audio playback.
(Make the analog connections with a DVD player.)
Each channel audio and operations must be normal.
Check the digital audio playback.
(Make the digital connections with a DVD player.)
Each channel audio and operations must be normal.
Check surround playback.
(Select Surround mode and check the multichannel operations
via the DSP circuit.)
Each channel audio and operations must be normal.
Check the tuner (AM and FM) operations. Audio and operations must be normal.
Check the video outputs.
(Connect with a DVD player.)
Video and operations must be normal.
Check the sound from headphone output. Sound must be normal, without noise.
Check the appearance of the product. No scratches or dirt on its appearance after receiving it for
service.
Items to be checked after servicing / VSX, SC
To keep the product quality after servicing, confirm recommended check points shown below.
See the table below for the items to be checked regarding video and audio.
2 3 4
3. BASIC ITEMS FOR SERVICE
3.1 CHECK POINTS AFTER SERVICING
A
B
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D
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VSX-820-K
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NSP 1..MAIN ASSY 7025HK0916010-IL
2..MAIN ASSY 7028069111010-IL
2..PT ASSY 7028069112010-IL
2..CNT2 ASSY 7028069113010-IL
2..HEADPHONE ASSY 7028069114010-IL
2..HP_GUIDE ASSY 7028069115010-IL
2..MIC ASSY 7028069116010-IL
2..GUIDE_L ASSY 7028069117010-IL
2..GUIDE_R ASSY 7028069118010-IL
2..CNT1 ASSY 7028069119010-IL
NSP 1..VIDEO ASSY 7025HK0916013-IL
2..VIDEO ASSY 7028069141010-IL
NSP 1..FRONT ASSY 7025HK0916011-IL
2..FRONT ASSY 7028069121010-IL
2..FUNCTION ASSY 7028069122010-IL
2..F-VIDEO ASSY 7028069123010-IL
NSP 1..INPUT ASSY 7025HK0916012-IL
2..INPUT ASSY 7028069131010-IL
NSP 1..SPEAKER ASSY 7025HK0916014-IL
2..SPEAKER ASSY 7028069151010-IL
NSP 1..DSP ASSY 7025HK0916015-IL
2..DSP ASSY 7028069161010-IL
2..REG ASSY 7028069162010-IL
NSP 1..HDMI ASSY 7025HK0916018-IL
2..HDMI ASSY 7028069191010-IL
NSP 1..USB ASSY 7025HK0916016-IL
2..USB ASSY 7028069171010-IL
NSP 1..BT ASSY 7025HK0916017-IL
2..BT ASSY 7028069181010-IL
NSP 1..AMP ASSY 7025HK0916019-IL
2..AMP ASSY 7028067523010-IL
Mark No. Description Part No. Mark No. Description Part No.
LIST OF ASSEMBLIES
NOTES: - Parts marked by “NSP” are generally unavailable because they are not in our Master Spare Parts List.
-
The > mark found on some component parts indicates the importance of the safety factor of the part.
Therefore, when replacing, be sure to use parts of identical designation.
O
FRONT ASSY USB ASSY
U
R
REG ASSY
L
GUIDE_R ASSY
I
CNT1 ASSY
T
DSP ASSY
A
INPUT ASSY
S
HDMI ASSY
N
F-VIDEO ASSY
B
AMP ASSY
E
MIC ASSY
G
PT ASSY
P
FUNCTION ASSY
K
GUIDE_L ASSY
D
HEADPHONE ASSY
H
HP_GUIDE ASSY
M
VIDEO ASSY
Q
MAIN ASSY
J
CNT2 ASSYBT ASSY
VC
SPEAKER ASSY
3.2 PCB LOCATIONS
3.2.1 VSX-820-K
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VSX-820-K
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1
NSP 1..MAIN ASSY 7025HK0915010-IL
2..MAIN ASSY 7028069111060-IL
2..PT ASSY 7028069112010-IL
2..CNT2 ASSY 7028069113010-IL
2..HEADPHONE ASSY 7028069114010-IL
2..HP_GUIDE ASSY 7028069115010-IL
2..GUIDE_L ASSY 7028069117010-IL
2..GUIDE_R ASSY 7028069118010-IL
2..CNT1 ASSY 7028069119010-IL
2..PORTABLE ASSY 702806911A010-IL
NSP 1..VIDEO ASSY 7025HK0915013-IL
2..VIDEO ASSY 7028069141040-IL
NSP 1..FRONT ASSY 7025HK0915011-IL
2..FRONT ASSY 7028069121020-IL
2..FUNCTION ASSY 7028069122010-IL
NSP 1..INPUT ASSY 7025HK0915012-IL
2..INPUT ASSY 7028069131020-IL
NSP 1..SPEAKER ASSY 7025HK0915014-IL
2..SPEAKER ASSY 7028069151030-IL
NSP 1..DSP ASSY 7025HK0915015-IL
2..DSP ASSY 7028069161020-IL
2..REG ASSY 7028069162010-IL
NSP 1..HDMI ASSY 7025HK0915016-IL
2..HDMI ASSY 7028069191020-IL
NSP 1..BT ASSY 7025HK0916017-IL
2..BT ASSY 7028069181010-IL
NSP 1..AMP ASSY 7025HK0916019-IL
2..AMP ASSY 7028067523010-IL
Mark No. Description Part No. Mark No. Description Part No.
LIST OF ASSEMBLIES
NOTES: - Parts marked by “NSP” are generally unavailable because they are not in our Master Spare Parts List.
-
The > mark found on some component parts indicates the importance of the safety factor of the part.
Therefore, when replacing, be sure to use parts of identical designation.
FRONT ASSY
R
REG ASSY
L
GUIDE_R ASSY
I
CNT1 ASSY
T
DSP ASSY
A
INPUT ASSY
S
HDMI ASSY
B
AMP ASSY
F
PORTABLE ASSY
G
PT ASSY
P
FUNCTION ASSY
K
GUIDE_L ASSY
D
HEADPHONE ASSY
H
HP_GUIDE ASSY
M
VIDEO ASSY
Q
MAIN ASSY
J
CNT2 ASSYBT ASSY
VC
SPEAKER ASSY
O
3.2.2 VSX-520-K
A
2 3 4
B
C
D
E
F
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VSX-820-K
5
-
When ordering service parts, be sure to refer to "EXPLODED VIEWS and PARTS LIST" or "PCB PARTS LIST".
-
The > mark found on some component parts indicates the importance of the safety factor of the part.
Therefore, when replacing, be sure to use parts of identical designation.
-
: The power supply is shown with the marked box.
D
HEADPHONE ASSY
(7028069114010-IL)
S
HDMI ASSY
(7028069191010-IL:
VSX-820-K)
(7028069191020-IL:
VSX-520-K)
J
CNT2 ASSY
(7028069113010-IL)
VSX-820-K ONLY
VSX-820-K
ONLY
CN702
CN701
CP111
CP112
CP114
CP115
CN202
CP116
CP105
CN204
CP704
CN706
CP702
CN203
CP200 CN200
CN205
CP105
UPGRADE
CP703
CN703A
R
REG ASSY
(7028069162010-IL)
O
FRONT ASSY
(7028069121010-IL: VSX-820-K)
(7028069121020-IL: VSX-520-K)
P
FUNCTION ASSY
(7028069122010-IL)
U
USB ASSY
(7028069171010-IL)
K
GUIDE_L ASSY
(7028069117010-IL)
L
GUIDE_R ASSY
(7028069118010-IL)
CN207B
CP303
CP101
CP102CP109
CP301
FPC101
CN207A
CN702
CP703
CN802
CP802
CN807
CN805
POWER
TRANSFORMER
DSP ASSY
(7028069161010-IL:
VSX-820-K)
(7028069161020-IL:
VSX-520-K)
T
T T
1/2, 2/2
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1
Step 3: Regulator IC
REG101, REG102 (Pin 3)
Is the
voltage of around
3.3 V input?
Replace REG103.
Check the ZD200 2.4 VB
and IC106.
To Step 3
To Step 4
Step 0: Preliminary confirmation
Confirm the following items before checking
Tighten screws securely.
No
Ye s
To Step 1
No
[1] DSP TROUBLESHOOTING
Step 2: Regulator IC
Check the REG101,
REG102 and MAIN Assy
Check the REG103 and
MAIN Assy.
REG103 (Pin 3)
Is the
voltage of around
5 V input?
No
Ye s
(to chassis)
ZD200 cathode
Is the
voltage of 2.5 V
output?
No
*The I/O power of DSP Assy is OK.
*The IC106 power of DSP Assy
*The DSP IC CORE power of DSP Assy
XMCK
Note: REG101, REG102 is made of
parallel connection.
REG103 (Pin 2)
Is the
voltage of 3.3 V
output?
No
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
Is the
voltage of 1.2 V
output?
Replace REG101 and REG102.
Check the path to XTAL101.
No
Ye s
(to chassis)
(to chassis)
REG101, REG102 (Pin 2)
(to chassis)
Step 1: BtoB connector, wire
CN200,CN202,CN203,
CN204,CP105
Are the
connectors securely
inserted?
Turn the power off and
insert the connectors
securely.
No
Ye s
To Step 2
*CP105 connectors doesn't connection
in case of DSP JIG B'D use.
BtoB connector, wire
Do screws of COAX
Jack securely tighten?
OR connect GND wire of
DSP JIG B'D to chassis.
Step 4: X'tal
To Step 5
Ye s
IC109 (Pin 6, 7)
No
Is there
a 24.576 MHz
output?
Check the path to pins 6, 7 of IC109.
Replace XTAL101.
Ye s
IC102 (Pin 17)
No
Is there
a 24.576 MHz
input?
5. DIAGNOSIS
5.1 DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART
A
2 3 4
B
C
D
E
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