Pioneer VSX-452 User Manual

Operating
AUDIO/VIDEO STEREO RECEIVER
Instructions
VSX-452
Thank you for buying this Pioneer product. Please read through these operating instructions so you will know how to operate your model properly. After you have finished reading the instructions, put them away in a safe place for future reference.
is the same.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD,
NOT EXPOSE THIS APPUANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
[For U.S. and Canadian models]
The serial number for this equipment is located on the rear panel. Please write this serial number on your enclosed warranty card and keep it in a secure area. This is for your security.
DO
[For Canadian modei] CAUTION: TO prevent electric shock do not use this
(POLARIZED) PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION CORD, RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE.
ATTENTION: pour prévenir les chocs Electriques ne
PAS UTIUSER cette fiche POLARISEE AVEC UN PROLONGATEUR UNE PRISE DE COURANT OU UNE AUTRE SORTIE DE COURANT, SAUF SI LES LAMES PEUVENT ETRE INSEREES A FOND SANS EN LAISSER AUCUNE PARTIE A DECOUVERT.

RETURN function

This function returns the unit to a set of initial settings and ready to broadcast tuner. This is helpful during troubleshooting or when no sound is output. For details, refer to page 13^
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_
ÛD PIOMEER'
The Art of Entertainment

IMPORTANT

Th0 lightning flash with arrowhead, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous voltage" within the product's enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO PREVENT THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER­SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
A
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
ffiAD INSTRUCTIONS — All the safety and operating
instructions should be reed before the appliance is operated.
RETAIN INSTRUCTIONS - The safety and operating
instructions should be retained for future reference.
HEED WARNING - AM warnings on the appliance and in
the operating instructions should be adhered to.
FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS — All operating and use
instructions should be followed.
WATER AND MOISTURE — The appliance should not
be used near water — for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool, etc.
LOCATION — The appliance should be instelled in a
stable location.
WALL OR CEILING MOUNTING - The appliance
should not be mounted to a wall or ceiling.
VENTILATION - The appliance should be situated so
that its location or position does not interfere with its proper ventilation. For example, the appliance should not be situated on a bed, sofa, rug, or similar surface that may block the ventilation openings; or,
placed in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or cabinet that may impede the flow of air through the ventilation openings.
HEAT - The appliance should be situated away from
heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other appliances (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
POWER SOURCES — The appliance should be
connected to a power supply only of the type described in the operating instructions or as marked on the appliance.
POWER-CORD PROTECTION — Power-supply cords
should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to cords at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point
where they exit from the appliance.
POLARIZATION — If your purchased product is
provided with a polarized power plug, please reed the following instructions. This product is equipped with a polarized alternating current line plug (a plug
having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a
safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the
plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician to
replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the
safety purpose of the polarized plug.
CLEANING — The appliance should be cleaned only
with a polishing cloth or a soft dry cloth. Never
clean with furniture wax. benzine, insecticides or
other volatile liquids since they may corrode the
cabinet.
POWER LINES — An outdoor antenna should be located
away from power lines.
NONUSE PERIODS - The power cord of the appliance
should be unplugged from the outlet when left unused for a long period of time.
OBJECT AND UQUID ENTRY - Care should be taken
so that objects do not fall and liquids are not spilled into the enclosure through openings.
DAMAGE REQUIRING SERVICE - The appliance
should be serviced by a Pioneer authorized service center or qualified service personnel when:
The power-supply cord or the plug has been
damaged.
• Objects have fallen, or liquid has been spilled into
the appliance.
• The appliance has been exposed to rain.
• The appliance does not appear to operate normally
or exhibits a marked change in performance.
• The appliance has been dropped or the enclosure
damaged.
SERVICING — The user should not attempt to service
the appliance beyond that described in the operating instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.
OUTDOOR ANTENNA GROUNDING - If an outside
antenna is connected to the antenna terminal, be sure the antenna system is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. In the U.S.A. section 810 of the National Electrical Coda, ANSI/NFPA 70, provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode. See Fig. A.
CART — An appliance and cart combination should be
moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to overturn.
NEC - NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE

Information to User

Alteration or modifications carried out without appropriate authorization may invalidate the user's right to operate the equipment.
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CONTENTS

BEFORE OPERATING, ADJUST THE POSITION OF THESE SWITCHES................................................................................ 4
ACCESSORY ITEMS......................................................................................................................................................................4
SURROUND EFFECT.................................................................................................................................................................... 5
DOLBY 3CH LOGIC....................................................................................................................................................................... 5
DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND, DOLBY 3CH LOGIC CENTER MODE
SPEAKER INSTALLATION............................................................................................................................................................6
SIMULATED STEREO....................................................................................................................................................................6
■rfiTi!IMId[»tdr»li!ifcM ................................................................................................................................... 7
AUDIO SYSTEM CONNECTIONS.............................................................................................................................................. 7
VIDEO SYSTEM CONNECTIONS................................................................................................................................................8
SPEAKER CONNECTIONS........................................................................................................................................................ 9
MULTI-ROOM CONNECTIONS................................................................................................................................................. IO
REAR PANEL FACILITIES FRONT PANEL FACILITIES TUNER
DIRECT ACCESS TUNING........................................................................................................................................................... IS
AUTO TUNING (FM only)............................................................................................................................................................. 18
MANUAL TUNING......................................................................................................................................................................... 16
PRESET TUNING.......................................................................................................................................................................... 16
RECEIVING FM SIMULCAST TV PROGRAMS........................................................................................................................... 16
................................................................................................................. 11
.............................................................................................................................12
.............................................................................................................. 14
.................................................................................17
PLAYBACK.................................................................................................................................................................................. 1^
RECORDING WITH A CASSETTE DECK.................................................................................................................................. 17
................................................................................
.................................................................
5
17
HINTS FOR BETTER RECEPTION............................................................................................................................................. 18
....................................................................................................... 19
TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................................................................................................................ 22
SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................................................................ 24
We Want You Listening For A Lifetime
Used wisely, your new sound equipment will provide a lifetime of fun and enjoyment. Since hearing damage from loud noise is often undetectable until it is too late, this manufacturer and the Electronic Industries Association’s Consumer Electronics Group recommend you avoid prolonged exposure to excessive noise. This
Selecting fine audio equipment such as the unit you’ve just purchased is only the surt of your musical enjoyment. Now it’s time to consider how you can maximize the fun and excitement your equipment offers. This manufacturer and the Electronic Industries Association’s Consumer Electronics Group want you to get the most out of your equipment by playing it at a safe level. One that lets the sound come through loud and clear without annoying blaring or distortion—and, most importantly, without affecting your sensitive hearing.
Sound can be deceiving. Over time your hearing “comfort level” adapts to higher volumes of sound. So what sounds “normal” can actually be loud and harmful to your hearing. Guard against this by
setting your equipment at a safe level BEFORE your heating adapts.
To establish a safe level:
• Start your volume control at a low setting.
• Slowly increase the sound until you can hear it comfortably and clearly, and without distortion.
Once you have established a comfortable sound level:
• Set the dial and leave it there. Taking a minute to do this now will help to prevent hearing
damage or loss in the future. After all, we want you listening for a lifetime.
list of sound levels is included for your protection.

Decibel

Level Example
30 Quiet library, soft whispers 40 Living room, refrigerator, bedroom away from traffic 50 Light traffic, normal conversation, quiet office 60 Air conditioner at 20 feet, sewing machine 70 Vacuum cleaner, hair dryer, noisy restaurant
go
Average city traffic, garbage disposals, alarm clock at
two feet.
THE FOLLOWING NOISES CAN BE DANGEROUS
UNDER CONSTANT EXPOSURE
90 Subway, motorcycle, truck traffic, lawn mower 100 Garbage truck, chain saw, pneumatic drill 120 Rock band concert in fnnit of speakers, thunderclap 140 Gunshot blast, jet plane 180 Rocket launching pad
InfoniiMion couitny of the Deafnen Research Foundation.
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BEFORE OPERATING, ADJUST THE POSITION OF THESE SWITCHES

TWO VOLTAGE SELECTOR SWITCHES
Only multi-voltage models are provided with these switches. U.S., Canadian, European. U.K. and Australian models are not provided with these switches. Mains voltages in Saudi Arabia are 127 V and 220 V only. Never use this model with 110 V setting in Saudi Arabia.
The line voltage selector switches are on the rear panel. Before your model is shipped from the factory, these switches are set to the power requirements of the destination. Check that they are set properly before plugging the power cord into the household wall socket. If the voltage is not properly set or if you move to an area where the voltage requirements differ, adjust the selector switches as follows.
1. Use a medium-size screwdriver.
2. First, insert a screwdriver in the groove of the voltage selector at the right, and adjust so that the tip of the groove points to the voltage value of your area.
3. Next, insert a screwdriver in the groove of the voltage selector at the left and adjust until the voltage is the same as at the right.
CHANNEL STEP SWITCH (Not available on U.S. and Canadian models)
The unit has been factory preset to the channel allocation for the area in which it is to be sold. If these values are set incorrectly, the frequency display may stop at the wrong frequency, resulting in an inability to reproduce reception signals at their proper sound quality. For this reason, be sure to confirm that the values are set correctly before first using the unit.
[100 kHz/10 kHz] position;
Set to this position for areas with an FM reception step of 100 kHz, AM 10 kHz.
[50 kHz/9 kHz] position;
Set to this position, for areas with an FM reception step of 50 kHz, AM 9 kHz.
NOTE:
When unsure about the channel allocation for your area, consult your
dealer for correct information.
^CHANNEL STEP
oa
100kHz 4 TsOkHz
J I-!
10kHz-
•9kHz
I
IFM

ACCESSORY ITEMS

Power cord
oopo aaoo aaao ooao
NOTE: Both switches must be in the same switch setting; otherwise, unit can be damaged.
Remote control unit
4
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This unit has a built-in surround processor for adding presence and an expansive effect to the sound.
• STUDIO:
Select this position to enjoy the effect of listening to music in a recording studio.
The source sound is output as It is through the front speakers, with reverberation output through the rear speakers. This is particularly suitable for a source that has a lot of reverberation.
• SIMULATED SURROUND:
The "SIMULATED SURROUND" creates effects of reverberated and reflected sound from the walls and ceiling similar to a concert hall. These sound-effects added to the actual sound from the source make you feel as If you were in a more expanded space. The different ranges of the expaitded space can be set by the DELAY TIME button. Set the Delay Time to 16 ms or 20 ms for a live-house concert. For chamber music, set to 20 ms. For orchestral music, set to 30 ms. The "SIMULATED SURROUND" also gives effects on monaural sources by outputting the reverberated sound from rear speakers while keeping the output sound from front speakers as it is. Turn on the "SIMULATED SURROUND" for a monaural source to gain effective surround playback.
• DOLBY'*' PRO LOGIC SURROUND:
Choose this setting for movies and music (especially Video Discs and
video tapes bearing the ПП | DOLBY SUHHOUND | mark) playback.
DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND continuously detects the size and direction of the dominant signal and cancels undesirable crosstalk, thereby providing signal emphasis. It makes you clearly perceive the directions where music comes from. Real flow of sound also can be re-created naturally using this feature. You can feel as if being in the outstanding and expansive sound field. When using DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND, a delay time setting of
20 ms is commonly used. Use a different setting if you prefer.
Even if they do not bear the ПП | DOLBY SURROUND | mark, some
video recordings may be Dolby Surround encoded.
Choose the SIMULATED SURROUND mode if the source sound signal is mono. Little or no sound will be heard from the surround speakers if the STADIUM or DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND mode is selected. With DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND, monaural source sound will be heard only from the center channel at settings other than the PHANTOM position.
Note: Dolby Surround will not operate correctly if the signal passes through a graphic equalizer.
When using Dolby Surround, set the graphic equalizer for flat
response or to its "through" (or off) setting, if you have one in use.
Cqmbining the rear speaker signal with that of the front speakers results in your being able to enjoy a regenerated sound field which has comparatively more presence and a more expansive feeling from the front 3 channels (front L, front R, and center speakers) than that of ordinary stereo regeneration.
[For DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND and DOLBY 3CH LOGIC]
You can choose from the following settings:
Center Mode Choices:
When using a center speaker:
• NORMAL — Low range frequencies, which have little effect on
directionality and positioning, are routed to the ieft and right front
speakers. So you can use a relatively small size speaker as the center speaker.
• WIDE — If you use a large size center speaker, choose this setting. The full frequency range of the Dolby Surround center channel, from low to high, is routed to the center speaker.
When not using a center speaker: DOLBY PRO LOGIC SURROUND only
• PHANTOM — The signal which would have been sent to the center speaker is divided equaliy between the left and right front speakers.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing
Corporation. Additionally licensed under one or more of the following patents: U.S. number 3,959,590: Canadian numbers
1,004,603 and 1,037,877. “Dolby", “Pro Logic", and the double-D
symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing
Corporation.
Fabriqué sous licence de Dolby Laboratories Licensing
Corporation et sous un ou plusiers des brevets suivants: U.S.A. 3,959,590; Canada 1,004,603 et 1,037,877. “'D0LBY,"Pro Logic,' et le symbole double-D sont des marques de Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation."
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SPEAKER INSTALLATION

Speaker Installation Examples for Surround

To get the most out of the surround system, place the speakers as shown below.
An example of speaker location
If the rear speakers are positioned at an extreme distance, the surround level becomes unable to adjust and the surround effect will not be fully achieved.
NOTE:
• To avoid interference with the picture on a nearby TV set, use magnetically shielded speaker systems. This is particularly important
for the center speaker since it is usually located closest to the TV.
• Position the left and right channel speakers at equal distances from
the TV set and approximate six feet from each other.
• Position the center speaker above, bebw, or behind the TV set. Sound may not appear to coincide with the picture if you position it next to
the TV set.
• Rear speakers are best positioned siightly above ear level.

SIMULATED STEREO

This function transforms monaural signals into simulated stereo sound. Use it when you wish to experience a sense of stereo presence when listening to AM broadcasts, or VCR and other monaural signal sources.
NOTE:
The simulated stereo function can also be used with stereo sound
sourt^, but it will result in an effect ^jmewhat different from thenormal stereo sound.
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COIMIMECTIOIVIS

r AUDIO SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
* Illustration shows U.S. and Canadian models.
Accessory
Accessory AM Loop antenna
FM antenna
NOTE FOR FM ANTENNA: Stretch the antenna out to its full length, dnd athx it to a wall, etc.
NOTE FOR AM LOOP ANTENNA:
The antenna should be placed at a distance from the receiver, and should
not be allowed to touch metallic objects. A void placing it near CD players, personal computers, television sets,
and other devices generating radio frequencies.
Use if you want to use an additionai power amplifier to boost center
channel power output.
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connections
VIDEO SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
* Illustration shows U.S. and Canadian models.
LD player
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AC wall socket
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