To ensure the best performance from your camera,
please read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Digital Camera.
Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most
out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be
a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera capabilities.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken using the PENTAX Digital Camera that are for anything other than
personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as
specified in the Copyright Act. Please take care, as there are cases where
limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during
demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the
purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of
the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.
• Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in
the United States and other countries. Windows Vista is either a registered
trademark or trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or
other countries.
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and
other countries.
• This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching
enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to
produce images more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not
available on printers that are not PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
• All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product
registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or the
PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation.
Refer to “Connecting to a Computer” (p.217) for more information.
To users of this camera
• Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment that generates strong
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
Strong static charges or the magnetic fields produced by equipment such as
radio transmitters could interfere with the monitor, damage the stored data,
or affect the product's internal circuitry and cause camera misoperation.
• The liquid crystal panel used in the display is manufactured using extremely
high precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99%
or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not
illuminate or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect
on the recorded image.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen in this manual
are different from the actual product.
• In this manual, both an SD Memory Card and an SDHC Memory Card are
referred to as SD Memory Cards hereafter.
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers to either a Windows PC
or a Macintosh hereafter.
USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using
this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked
with the following symbols.
Warning
Caution
This symbol indicates that violating this item could
cause serious personal injuries.
This symbol indicates that violating this item could
cause minor or medium personal injuries, or material
losses.
1
About the Camera
Warning
• Do not attempt to take the camera apart or remodel the camera.
High voltages are present within the camera, and there is therefore
a danger of electric shocks if the camera is taken apart.
• If the inside of the camera should become exposed as a result of,
for example, the camera being dropped, please do not under any
circumstances touch such exposed portions, as there is a danger
of receiving an electric shock.
• To avoid the risk of it being swallowed by mistake, keep the SD Memory
Card out of the reach of small children. Seek med ical attention immediately
if a card is accidentally swallo we d .
• Wrapping the strap of the camera around your neck is also dangerous.
Please take care that small children do not hang the strap around their
necks.
• Use an AC adapter that is of the power and voltage specif ied for exclusive
use with this product. The use of an AC adapter other than that specified
exclusively for use with this product may cause fire or electric shocks.
• If the camera emits smoke or a strange s mell , or in the even t o f any ot her
irregularity, stop using the camera immediately, remove the battery and
contact your nearest PENTAX Service Center. Continued use of the
camera may result in fire or electric shock.
2
Caution
• Do not place your finger on the flash when it is discharging as there
is a risk of burns.
• Do not discharge the flash while it is touching your clothing as there
is a risk of discoloring.
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with your eyes,
it may cause a loss of sight. Flush your eyes with clean water and get
medical attention immediately. Do not rub them.
• If any leakage from the bat tery should come in contact with skin or clothes,
it may cause irritation to the skin. Wash the affected ar eas thoroughly with
water.
• Precautions for D-LI92 Battery Usage:
BATTERY MAY EXPLODE OR FIRE IF MISTREATED .
- DO NOT DISASSEMBLE OR DISPOSE OF IN FIRE.
- DO NOT CHARGE EXCEPT SPECIFIED CHARGING CONDITION.
- DO NOT HEAT ABOVE 140°F / 60°C, OR SHORT CIRCUIT.
- DO NOT CRUSH OR MODIFY.
• Remove the battery from the camera immediately if it becomes hot
or begins to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use, so please ta ke care,
as there is a risk of low temperature burns if such portions are held for
long periods of time.
• Should the LCD be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also,
be careful not to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin or in your eyes
or in your mouth.
• Depending on your inherent factors or physical condition, the use of the
camera may cause itching, rashes or blisters. In case of any abnormality,
stop using the camera and get medical attention immediately.
3
About the Battery Charger and the AC Adapter
Warning
• Do not use the product at a voltage other than the specified voltage.
Use with a power source or voltage other than that designated can cause
a fire or electrical shock. The specified voltage is 100-240V AC.
• Do not disassemble or modify the product. This can cause a fire or
electrical shock.
• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other
abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical
shock.
• If water should happen to get inside the product, consult a PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical
shock.
• If a thunder storm should be present during use of the battery charger or
AC adapter, unplug the power cord and discontinue use. Continuing to use
the product can cause damage to the equipment, fire or electrical shock.
• Wipe off the plug of the power cord if it should become cov ered with dust.
This can cause a fire.
Caution
• Do not place heavy objects on the AC plug cord, allow heavy objects
to drop onto it or allow the AC plug cord to become damaged due
to excessive bending. If the AC plug cord becomes damaged,
consult a PENTAX Service Center.
• Do not short or touch the output terminals of the product while it is still
plugged in.
• Do not plug in the AC plug cord with wet hands. This can cause
an electrical shock.
• Do not subject the product to strong impac ts or allow i t to drop ont o a hard
surface. This can cause a malfunction.
• Do not use the battery charger to cha rge batteries other than rechargeable
lithium-ion battery D-LI92. This can cause overheating, explosion or
battery charger failure.
4
• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL Certified power supply
cord set, cord is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper,
one end with a molded-on male attachment plug cap (with a specified
NEMA configuration), and the other is provided with a molded-on female
connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial type configuration)
or the equivalent.
Care to be Taken During Handling
• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network listing that is include d
in the package. This will be useful if you experience proble ms abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is sti ll
working properly, particularly prior to taki ng imp ortant pic tures (suc h as at
a wedding or during traveling). Contents of the recording cannot be
guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer,
etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of you r camera or recording media
(SD Memory Card), etc.
• The lens on this camera is not interchangeable. Th e lens is not removable.
• Do not clean the product wit h o rgani c so lvent s su ch a s thi nner, alcoh ol or
benzene.
• Places of high temperature and humidity should be av oided. Particular
care should be taken regarding vehicles, which can become very hot
inside.
• This camera is not waterproof. Do not use this camera where it might come
in contact with rain, water, or any other liquid.
• Storing the camera where pestici des and chemicals are handled should be
avoided. Remove the camera from its case and store in a well-ventilated
place to prevent the camera from becoming moldy during storage.
• Ensure that the camera is not subjected to substantial vibrations, shocks
or pressure as this may cause damage or malfunction. Place the camera
on a cushion for protection when the camera is subjected to the vibrations
of a motorbike, car, ship, etc. If the camera is subjected to substantial
vibrations, shocks or pressure, take your camera to your nearest PENTAX
Service Center and have it checked.
• The temperature range in which the camera can be used is 0°C to 40°C
(32°F to 104°F).
• The liquid crystal display will become black at a high temperature but will
return to normal when normal te m p er at u r es are returned to.
5
• The response speed of the liquid crystal display becomes slow at low
temperatures. This is due to the properties of the liquid crystal and
is not a fault.
• Periodic checks are recommended every 1 to 2 years in o rder to main tain
high performance.
• If the camera is subjected to rapid temperature changes, condensation
may form on the inside and outside of the camera. Therefore put the
camera in a bag or plastic bag, and take the camera out when the
difference in temperature has subsided.
• Refer to “Precautions When Using an SD Memory Card” (p.36) regarding
the SD Memory Card.
• Please note that formatti ng an SD Memory Card or the built-i n memory will
delete all data; however it may still be possible to recover that data using
off-the-shelf data recovery software. Please manage your camera memory
at your own risk.
• Please do not press forcefully on the display. This could cause breakage
or malfunction.
• When using a tripod with the camera, be careful not to overtighten
the screw in the tripod socket on the camera.
• The AC plug cord supplied with the camera is for exclusive use with the
battery charger D-BC92. Do not use it with any other equipment.
• Storing the battery fully charged may decrease the ba ttery performance.
Avoid storing it especially in high temperatures.
If the battery is left inserted and the camera is not used for a long ti me,
the battery will over-discharge and shorten the battery’s service life.
• Charging the battery a day before use or on the day of use is
recommended.
• Do not hold or force the extended part of the lens. This can cause
a malfunction.
6
Contents
USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY....................................................1
Care to be Taken During Handling...................................................5
In this manual, the method for operating the four-way controller is shown
in illustrations, such as in the one below.
or
2
4
or
3
or
5
or
The meanings of the symbols used in this Operating Manual are
explained below.
1
A mode
Q mode
indicates the reference page number for an explanation of the
related operation.
indicates information that is useful to know.
indicates precautions to be tak en when operating the camera.
This is the mode for capturing still pictures and recording movies.
In this manual, the mode for taking still pictures is referred to as
the “Still Picture Capture Mode” and the mode for recording
movies is referred to as the “C mode”.
This is the mode for viewing still pictures and playing back movies
and sound files.
12
Composition of the Operating Manual
This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.
1 Getting Sta rted –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains what you need to do after purchasing the camera
before you start taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the
instructions.
2 Common Operations ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains common operations such as the functions of the
buttons and how to use the menus. For more details, refer to the respective
chapters below.
3 Tak ing Pictures –––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains the various ways of capturing images and how to set
the relevant functions.
4 Playing Bac k and Deleting Images–––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains how to view still pictures and movies on the camera
or on TV and how to delete images, sound files, and movies from the
camera.
5 Editing and Printing Images ––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––
This chapter explains the various ways of printing still pictures and how to
edit images with the camera.
6 Reco rding and Playing Back Sound –––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains how to add sound (a voice memo) to an image, and
how to play back sound files.
This chapter deals with troubleshooting and lists the optional accessories.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
13
Camera Features
In addition to basic picture-taking, the X70 has a variety of shooting mod es
to suit different situations. This section describes how to make th e most of
the key features of your camera. Togethe r with the explanations of camera
operations, it will enable you to enjoy your camera to the full.
Easy-to-Navigate Capture and Playback
Functions!
The user-friendly design of the X70
enables easy operation with only a few
buttons. Simply by choosing the
appropriate icon, you can select the
shooting mode (p.68) and choose the
optimal settings for the situation, or the
playback mode (p.155, p.176) and
enjoy the various playback and editing
functions. A guide on the display lets
you check the functions available in
each mode and how to use them.
A shooting mode guide is displayed in the Capture Mode
Palette and a playback mode guide in the Playback Mode
Palette (p.69, p.155).
Use the Gr een Mode to take pictures easily using
standard settings (p.80).
14
Perfect for Portrait Shots!
The X70 comes with a “Face Recognition” function that spots the faces
in your shot and automatically adjusts the focus and exposure for the
faces. It can recognize up to 32 people per shot (*), so it will help you
take perfect group shots too. It will automatically release the shutter
when people are smiling, or if anyone blinked, it will tell you that so you
can take the shot again until it is perfect. It also has a feature that lets
you enlarge each person's face in sequence during playback so you can
quickly check their facial expressions.
* Up to 15 face recognition frames are displayed on the monitor.
Face Recognition function (p.78)Modes for taking stunning pictures of people (p.86)Close-ups of people's faces for easy checking during
playback (p.162)
Add Various Frames to Your Pictures!
When you take a picture with the X70, you
can choose from a wide range of fun
frames to create attractive framed shots
(p.93). You can also add frames to
pictures you have taken. Adjust the
position of the subject in the picture or
reduce or enlarge the picture size to
match the frame shape and size. Now you
no longer have to worry about the subject
not fitting into the frame (p.183 ).
For decorating your pictures
with a frame
Display Images and Sound Files in Calendar
Format!
With the X70, you can display recorded images by date in calendar
format (p.154). This lets you quickly find the image you want to play
back.
15
Advanced Movie Recording Functions
The X70 has a Shake Reduction function to reduce camera shake during
movie recording (p.146). It also supports the 1280×720 HDTV image
format so you can view your recordings as stunning wide-screen movies.
Use the cam era to shoot fun-filled movies of your
children or pets as a visual diary of their development
(p.143).
A multitude of functions inside the camera for
enjoying images without a Computer!
The X70 has a variety of functions
to let you enjoy playing back and
editing images without having to
connect the camera to your
computer and transfer the images
first. The camera is all you need
to take and edit still pictures and
movies (p.176). And no more
worries about accidentally
deleting images, because now,
with the X70, you can recover
them again (p.169).
16
Resize (p.176), Cropping (p.177) and Red-eye
Compensation (p.182) can be used, while the image is
displayed in the playback mode.
You can divide a movie into two or select a frame from a
movie to save it as a still picture (p.186).
Checking the Contents of the Package
Camera
X70
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW87
Rechargeable lithium-ion
battery D-LI92 (*)
Quick GuideOperating Manual
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are also available as optional accessories.
The battery charger and AC plug cord are only sold as a set (Battery Charger
Kit K-BC92).
For other optional accessories, refer to “Optional Accessories” (p.255).
Strap
O-ST92 (*)
USB cable
I-USB7 (*)
Battery charger
D-BC92 (*)
(this manual)
Lens cap O-LC92 (*)
(Cap installed on camera)
AV cable
I-AVC7 (*)
AC plug cord (*)
17
Names of Parts
Front
Back
Self-timer lamp
Strap lug
b button
Lens
Flash (stored)
Mode dial
Zoom lever
Shutter release button
Strap lug
Power switch/Power lamp
m button
18
Display
Viewfinder
Bottom
Names of Operating Parts
Tripod socket
Battery/Card cover
lock lever
Battery/Card cover
EVF/LCD button
W button
e-dial
I button
Q button
Four-way controller
4 button
Green/i button
3 button
Refer to “Understanding the Button Functions” (p.48 - p.51)
for an explanation of the function of each button.
19
Monitor Indications
14 : 2 5
200
04 / 0 2/2009
Display in A Mode
The display shows information such as the shooting conditions in the
capture mode. The display changes in the following sequence each time
you press the W button: “Normal Display”, “Histogram + Info”,
“Grid Display” and “No Info”.
Normal Display
04/02/2009
04/02/2009
383838
14:25
14:25
DISP
Histogram + Info
38
383838
12
M
200
200
20
No Info
DISP
DISP
Grid Display
DISP
• When the shooting mode is set to 9
(Green) mode, the monitor display is as
shown on the right. You cannot change the
information on the display by pressing the
W button.
• To take pictures using the viewfinder, switch from the display to the
viewfinder by pressing the ELV/LCD button. Press the button again to
switch to the display.
383838
Normal Display in Still Picture Capture Mode
14:25
+1.0
F3.5
1/250
9
87
1
2
3
4
5
1/250
6
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
+1.0
04/02/200904/02/2009
14:25
14:25+1.0
18 1716
383838
10
11
12
13
14
15
Shooting mode (p.68)
1
Face Priority icon (p.78)
2
Bright area adjustment icon
3
(p.130)
Shake Reduction icon (p.132)
4
Shutter speed
5
Aperture
6
Flash Mode (p.110)
7
Drive Mode (p.95 - p.101)
8
Focus Mode (p.113)
9
Digital Zoom/Intelligent Zoom
10
icon (p.82)
* For 4, M appears if the shutter release button is pressed halfway
when [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu is set to [On].
l appears when [Shake Reduction] is set to [Off].
*
5 and 6 always appear in e, b, c, a, and E modes. In other
shooting modes, they are displayed only when the shutter release
button is pressed half-way.
* For 9, when the focus mode is set to = and the Auto-Macro function
is activated, the q appears on the display (p.113).
* Some indications may not appear depending on the shooting mode.
Memory status (p.38)
11
Remaining image storage
12
capacity
Battery level indicator (p.32)
13
Focus frame (p.64)
14
Date and time (p.44)
15
EV Compensation (p.108)
16
Date Imprint setting (p.139)
17
World Time setting (p.204)
18
21
Histogram + Info/Gr id Display/N o Info Display in Still Picture Capture Mode
F3.5
1/250
200
+1.0
A
A
A
A
A1 to A17 and B1 appear when “Histogram + Info” is selected. Only B1
appears when “Grid Display” or “No Info” is selected.
A5 A6 A7A9A8
383838
12
A10
A11
M
A12
A13
A14
1
2
3
B1
A15
200
200
A16
A17
B2
B3
4
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
+1.0
+1.0
A18A19
Shooting mode (p.68)
A1
Face Priority icon (p.78)
A2
Bright area adjustment icon (p.130)
A3
Shake Reduction icon (
A4
Flash Mode (p.110)
A5
Drive Mode (
A6
Focus Mode (p.113)
A7
Digital Zoom/
A8
p.95 - p.101
Intelligent Zoom icon (p.82)
Memory status (p.38)
A9
Remaining image storage capacity
A10
Battery level indicator (p.32)
A11
p.132
)
)
Recorded pixels (p.120)
A12
Quality Level (p.122)
A13
White Balance (p.123)
A14
AE Metering (p.128)
A15
Sensitivity (p.125)
A16
Histogram (p.25)
A17
EV Compensation (p.108)
A18
Date Imprint setting (p.139)
A19
Focus frame (p.64)
B1
B2
B3
Shutter s
Aperture
peed
* For A4, M appears if the shutter release button is pressed halfway
when [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu is set to [On].
l appears when [Shake Reduction] is set to [Off].
* B2 and B3 always appear in e, b, c, a, and E modes. In other
shooting modes, they are displayed only when the shutter release
button is pressed half-way.
When the shooting mode is
*
shutter release button halfway, the automatically selected shooting mode
appears in A1 even when “Grid Display” or “No Info” is selected (p.63).
* Some indications may not appear depending on the shooting mode.
22
I
(Auto Picture) and if you press the
Display in Q Mode
F3 . 5
1/ 2 5 0
10 0
00 3 8
14 : 2 5
200
10 0
00 3 8
14 : 2 5
Ed
Ed
The display shows the shooting information of the image in the playback
mode. The display changes in the following sequence each time you
press the W button: “Normal Display”, “Histogram + Info” and
“No Info”.
Normal Display
-
100
100-0038
0038
04 / 0 2/200904/02/2009
14:25
14:25
EdEditEdit
DISP
Histogram + Info
-
100
100-0038
0038
12
M
DISP
200
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
200
itEdit
Ed
04 / 0 2/200904/02/2009
14:25
14:25
DISP
Ed
itEdit
23
No Info
Normal Display/Histogram + Info Display in Playback Mode
F3.5
1/250
100
0038
14:25
200
04/02/2009
Edit
A
A
(All of the display items are displayed here for explanatory purposes.)
The display shows information such as the shooting conditions. A1 to
“
A11 appear when
B1 to B8 appear only when “Histogram + Info
Normal Display” or “Histogram + Info” is selected.
”
is selected.
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
2
1
12
M
200
200
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
A3
Edit
Edit
-
100
100-0038
0038
04/02/2009
04/02/2009
14:25
14:25
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
B8
A10
A11
Playback mode
A1
Q : Still Picture (p.150)
K : Movie (p.151)
Face Priority icon (p.78)
A2
Memory status (p.38)
A3
Folder number (p.207)
A4
File number
A5
Protect icon (p.170)
A6
Voice memo icon (p.195)
A7
Battery level indicator (p.32)
A8
Volume icon
A9
Captured date and time (p.44)
A10
Four-way controller guide
A11
Recorded pixels (p.120)
B1
Quality Level (p.122)
B2
White Balance (p.123)
B3
AE Metering (p.128)
B4
Sensitivity (p.125)
B5
Shutter speed
B6
Aperture
B7
Histogram (p.25)
B8
* A2 appears only if the Face Recognition function worked when the
image was shot.
”
* In “Normal Display
for two seconds.
, A8 and A10 disappear if no operation is performed
* A9 appears only when the volume is being adjusted during playback
of movies or voice memo. (p.151, p.195)
*
A11 appears even when “No Info” is selected, but disappears
if no operation is performed for two seconds. When no operation
is performed for two seconds in “Normal Display” or “Histogram + Info”,
only “Edit” disappears.
24
Guide Indications
A guide for each available button operation appears as follows on the
display during operation.
A histogram shows the
brightness distribution of an
image. The horizontal axis
represents brightness (dark at
the left and bright at the right)
and the vertical axis represents
the number of pixels.
The shape of the histogram
before and after shooting tells
Number of pixels→
Dark portionsBright portions
←Brightness→(Dark)(Bright)
you whether the brightness and
contrast are correct or not, and lets you decide if you need to use EV
compensation and take the picture again.
Setting the Exposure (EV Compensation) 1p.108
Understanding Brightness
If the brightness is correct, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image
is too dark, the peak is on the left side, and if it is too bright, the peak
is on the right side.
Dark imageCorrect imageBright image
25
When the image is too dark, the part to the left is cut off (dark portions)
and when the image is too bright, the part to the right is cut off (bright
portions).
Understanding Contrast
The graph peaks gradually for images in which contrast is balanced. The
graph peaks on both sides but sinks in the middle for images with a large
difference in contrast and low amounts of mid-level brightness.
26
1Getting Started
Attaching the Lens Cap and Strap ..........28
Powering the Camera ...............................29