Pentax K-m-K2000 User Manual

SLR Digital Camera

Operating Manual

For optimum camera performance, please read the Operating Manual before using the camera.

Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX e/y Digital Camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera capabilities.

Lenses you can use

In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are DA, DA L, D FA and FA J lenses and lenses that have an Aperture s (Auto) position. To use any other lens or accessory, see p.46 and p.240.

Regarding copyrights

Images taken using the cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright Act. Please take care, as there are cases where limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.

Regarding trademarks

PENTAX, K-m/K2000 and smc PENTAX are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION. PENTAX PHOTO Browser, PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory and SDM are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.

SDHC logo is a trademark.

This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated.

The DNG logo is either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

To users of this camera

• There is a possibility that recorded data may be erased or that the camera may not

function correctly when used in surroundings such as installations generating strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.

• The liquid crystal panel used in the monitor is manufactured using extremely high

precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.

This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce image more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not PRINT Image Matching III compliant. Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.

Regarding PictBridge

PictBridge allows the user to connect the printer and digital camera directly, using the unified standard for the direct printout of images. You can print images directly from the camera through a few simple operations.

• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this

manual are different from the actual product.

e/y

that are for anything other than personal enjoyment

FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY

We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product, we request your special attention regarding items marked with the following symbols.

Warning

Caution

This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause serious personal injuries. This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor or medium personal injuries, or material losses.

ABOUT THE CAMERA

Warning

• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock.

• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is the risk of electric shock.

• To avoid the risk of it being swallowed by mistake, keep the SD Memory Card out of the reach of small children. Seek medical attention immediately if a memory card is accidentally swallowed.

• Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small children do not hang the strap over their necks.

• Do not look directly at the sun through the camera with a telephoto lens attached, as viewing the sun may damage your eyes. Viewing the sun directly with a telephoto lens may lead to a loss of eyesight.

• Be sure to store the batteries out of the reach of children. Placing them in mouth may cause an electrical shock.

• Always use the AC adapter exclusively developed for this product, with the specified power and voltage. Using an AC adapter not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive AC adapter with an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown.

• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use immediately, remove the batteries or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest PENTAX Service Center. Continued use could cause a fire or electric shock.

• During thunderstorms, unplug and discontinue use of the AC adapter. Continued use could cause equipment failure, a fire or electric shock.

Caution

• Do not short the batteries or dispose of the batteries in fire. Do not disassemble the batteries. The batteries could explode or catch fire.

• Of the batteries that can be used in this camera (AA Ni-MH batteries, AA lithium batteries and AA alkaline batteries), only the Ni-MH batteries can be recharged. Recharging other batteries can cause a fire or explosion.

• Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or begin to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.

• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is the risk of low temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods.

• Do not place your finger over or cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash. Fingers or clothing may be burned.

• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL Certified power supply cord set, cord is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper, one end with a molded-on male attachment plug cap (with a specified NEMA configuration), and the other is provided with a molded-on female connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial type configuration) or the equivalent.

PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE

• Only use the specified batteries with this camera. Use of other batteries can cause a fire or explosion.

• Replace all the batteries at the same time. Do not mix battery brands, type or an old battery with a new one. It may cause explosion or a fire.

• The batteries should be inserted correctly with regard to polarity (+ and –) marked on the batteries and the camera. Not inserting batteries correctly may cause explosion or a fire.

• Do not disassemble the batteries. Of the batteries that can be used in this camera, only the AA Ni-MH batteries can be recharged. Disassembling the batteries or attempting to charge non-rechargeable batteries could result in explosion or leakage.

Care to be Taken During Handling

• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network that is included in the package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.

• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or during traveling). Pictures cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.

• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner, alcohol or benzene.

• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.

• Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera. Remove from the case and store in a dry and well-ventilated location.

• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships.

• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).

• The monitor may appear black under high temperatures, but will return to normal as temperatures normalize.

• The monitor may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid crystal properties, and is not a fault.

• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high performance.

• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, and remove the camera after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized.

• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salts. These could cause a camera breakdown. Wipe dry any rain or water drops on the camera.

• Refer to “Precautions When Using the SD Memory Card” (p.43) regarding the SD Memory Card.

• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens or viewfinder. Never use a spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.

• Please contact PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning of the CCD. (This will involve a fee.)

• Please do not press forcefully on the monitor. This could cause breakage or malfunction.

• Depending on a user's physical condition, some users may experience itching, break out in a rash or suffer from eczema. If an abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue using the camera and seek medical attention.

Regarding Product Registration

In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or on the PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation. Refer to the PENTAX PHOTO Browser 3/PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 3 Operating Manual for more information.

FOR USING YOUR CAMERA SAFELY .............................................. 1

ABOUT THE CAMERA ........................................................................ 1

PRECAUTIONS FOR BATTERY USAGE ........................................... 2

Care to be Taken During Handling ...................................................... 2

Contents............................................................................................... 5

Composition of the Operating Manual ............................................... 11

Before Using Your Camera 13

e/y Camera Characteristics...................................14

Checking the Contents of the Package ......................................16

Names and Functions of Working Parts ....................................17

Capture Mode .................................................................................... 18

Playback Mode .................................................................................. 20

Display Indicators.........................................................................22

Monitor ............................................................................................... 22

Viewfinder .......................................................................................... 28

How to Change Function Settings ..............................................30

Using Direct Keys .............................................................................. 30

Using the Control Panel ..................................................................... 31

Using the Menus ................................................................................ 32

Using the Help Function ..............................................................34

Getting Started 35

Attaching the Strap ......................................................................36

Inserting the Batteries..................................................................37

Battery Level Indicator ....................................................................... 39

Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback Time

(New Batteries) .................................................................................. 39

Using the AC Adapter (Optional) ....................................................... 40

Inserting/Removing the SD Memory Card..................................42

Recorded Pixels and Quality Level .................................................... 44

Attaching the Lens .......................................................................46

Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter ................................................48

Turning the Camera On and Off ..................................................49

Initial Settings ...............................................................................50

Setting the Display Language ............................................................ 50

Setting the Date and Time ................................................................. 54

Basic Operations 57

Basic Shooting Operation ...........................................................58

Holding the Camera ........................................................................... 58

Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings.............................. 59

Using a Zoom Lens ......................................................................64

Using the Built-in Flash ...............................................................65

Setting Flash Mode ............................................................................ 65

Compensating Flash Output .............................................................. 70

Allowing Shooting while Charging the Flash...................................... 71

Playing Back Pictures..................................................................72

Playing Back Images ......................................................................... 72

Deleting Images ................................................................................. 73

Shooting Functions 75

How to Operate the Shooting Functions ....................................76

Direct Keys Setting Items................................................................... 76

Rec. Mode Menu Setting Items.......................................................... 77

Custom Setting Menu Setting Items .................................................. 78

Selecting the Appropriate Capture Mode...................................80

Picture Mode ...................................................................................... 81

H Mode........................................................................................... 82

Exposure Mode.................................................................................. 84

Setting the Exposure....................................................................85

Effect of Aperture and Shutter Speed................................................ 85

Setting the Sensitivity......................................................................... 87

Changing the Exposure Mode ........................................................... 89

Selecting the Metering Method ........................................................ 101

Adjusting the Exposure .................................................................... 104

Focusing......................................................................................109

Using the Autofocus......................................................................... 109

Setting the AF Mode ........................................................................ 111

Selecting the Focusing Area (AF Point)........................................... 113

Fixing the Focus (Focus Lock) ......................................................... 114

Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus) ................................ 116

Checking the Composition, Exposure and Focus Before

Shooting (Digital Preview) .........................................................119

Using Shake Reduction Function to Prevent Camera

Shake ...........................................................................................121

Taking Pictures Using the Shake Reduction Function..................... 121

Shooting with the Self-Timer............................................................ 125

Shooting with the Remote Control (Optional) .................................. 128

Continuous Shooting .................................................................130

Taking Pictures Using Digital Filters ........................................132

Using the Flash 135

Flash Characteristics in Each Exposure Mode........................136

Using Slow-Speed-Sync .................................................................. 136

Distance and Aperture when Using the Built-in Flash............138

Lens Compatibility with the Built-in Flash ...............................139

Using an External Flash (Optional) ...........................................140

Shooting Settings 149

Setting the File Format...............................................................150

Setting the JPEG Recorded Pixels .................................................. 150

Setting the JPEG Quality Level........................................................ 151

Setting the File Format ..................................................................... 152

Setting the g Button Function .................................................154

Setting the Image Finishing Tone (Custom Image).................157

Additional Settings for Shooting ..............................................159

Setting the White Balance................................................................ 159

Setting the Color Space ................................................................... 164

Playback Functions 165

Playback Functions Operation..................................................166

Playback Menu Setting Items .......................................................... 166

Enlarging Images........................................................................167

Displaying Multiple Images .......................................................169

Multi-image Display Screen ............................................................. 169

Calendar Display/Folder Display...................................................... 171

Joining Multiple Images (Index) ....................................................... 172

Rotating Images..........................................................................175

Comparing Images .....................................................................176

Slideshow ....................................................................................177

Setting the Slideshow Display.......................................................... 177

Starting the Slideshow ..................................................................... 178

Deleting Multiple Images ...........................................................180

Deleting Selected Images ................................................................ 180

Deleting a Folder.............................................................................. 182

Deleting All Images .......................................................................... 183

Protecting Images from Deletion (Protect) .............................. 184

Protecting Single Images ................................................................. 184

Protecting All Images ....................................................................... 185

Connecting the Camera to AV Equipment ...............................186

Processing Images 187

Changing the Image Size ........................................................... 188

Changing the Number of Recorded Pixels and Quality Level

(Resize)............................................................................................ 188

Cutting Out Part of the Image (Cropping) ........................................ 190

Processing Images with Digital Filters.....................................192

Editing RAW Images ..................................................................195

Editing a RAW Image....................................................................... 195

Printing from the Camera 199

Setting the Printing Service (DPOF) .........................................200

Printing Single Images ..................................................................... 200

Settings for All Images ..................................................................... 202

Printing Using PictBridge ..........................................................203

Setting USB Connection .................................................................. 204

Connecting the Camera to the Printer ............................................. 205

Printing Single Images ..................................................................... 206

Printing All Images ........................................................................... 208

Printing Images Using the DPOF Settings ....................................... 209

Disconnecting the USB Cable.......................................................... 209

Camera Settings 211

How to Operate the Set-up Menu ..............................................212

Set-up Menu Setting Items .............................................................. 212

Formatting the SD Memory Card ..............................................214

Setting the Beep Setting, Date and Time, and Display

Language.....................................................................................215

Turning the Beep On and Off........................................................... 215

Changing the Date and Time and the Display Style ........................ 216

Setting the World Time .................................................................... 216

Setting the Display Language .......................................................... 219

Adjusting the Monitor and the Menu Display ..........................220

Setting the Text Size ........................................................................ 220

Setting the Guide Display Time ....................................................... 220

Setting the Status Display................................................................ 221

Adjusting the Brightness of the Monitor ........................................... 221

Adjusting the Color of the Monitor.................................................... 222

Setting the Display for Instant Review ............................................. 222

Setting the Folder Name/File Number Naming Convention ...224

Selecting the Folder Name .............................................................. 224

Selecting the File Number Setting ................................................... 224

Selecting the Video Output Format and Power Settings........225

Selecting the Video Output Format.................................................. 225

Setting Auto Power Off .................................................................... 225

Setting the Battery Type .................................................................. 226

Setting the Operation of the Power Lamp........................................ 227

Using Pixel Mapping ..................................................................228

Selecting Capture Mode Settings to Save in the Camera.......229

Resetting to Default Settings 231

Resetting Rec. Mode/Playback/Set-up Menu ...........................232

Resetting the Custom Menu ......................................................233

Appendix 235

Default Settings ..........................................................................236

Functions Available with Various Lens Combinations...........240

Notes on [19. Using Aperture Ring] ................................................. 241

Cleaning the CCD .......................................................................243

Removing Dust by Shaking the CCD (Dust Removal) ..................... 243

Detecting Dust on the CCD (Dust Alert) .......................................... 244

Removing Dust with a Blower .......................................................... 246

Optional Accessories.................................................................248

Error Messages...........................................................................252

Troubleshooting .........................................................................255

Main Specifications ....................................................................258

Glossary ......................................................................................262

Index ............................................................................................267

WARRANTY POLICY ..................................................................272

Composition of the Operating Manual

This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.

1 Before Using Your Camera

Explains camera characteristics, accessories and the names and functions of various parts.

2 Getting Started

Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read it and follow the instructions.

3 Basic Operations

Explains the procedures for taking and playing back pictures.

4 Shooting Functions

Explains the shooting-related functions.

5 Using the Flash

Explains how to use the built-in flash and the external flash.

6 Shooting Settings

Explains the procedures for configuring image processing and setting the file format.

7 Playback Functions

Explains the procedures for playing back, deleting, and protecting pictures.

8 Processing Images

Explains the procedures for changing the image size, using image filters and processing pictures taken in RAW format.

9 Printing from the Camera

Explains the procedures for setting the print settings and printing pictures while directly connected to a printer.

10 Camera Settings

Explains the procedures for changing the camera settings, such as the monitor settings and the image file naming convention.

11 Resetting to Default Settings

Explains the procedure for resetting all settings to their default settings.

12 Appendix

Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides various resources.

The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.

Shows reference page number explaining a related operation.

Shows useful information.

Shows precautions to take when operating the camera.

1 Before Using Your

Camera

Check the package contents and names and functions of working parts before use.

e/y Camera Characteristics .......... 14

Checking the Contents of the Package .............. 16

Names and Functions of Working Parts ............ 17

Display Indicators ................................................ 22

How to Change Function Settings ...................... 30

Using the Help Function ...................................... 34

e/y Camera Characteristics

• Features a 23.5×15.7 mm CCD with approximately 10.2 million effective pixels for high precision and a wide dynamic range.

• Features Shake Reduction (SR), an image sensor shifting shake

reduction system. This enables you to capture sharp pictures with

Before Using Your Camera

minimal camera shake regardless of the lens type.

• Features a viewfinder similar to that of a conventional 35 mm camera, with a magnification of approximately 0.85 and field of view of approximately 96%, for easier manual focusing.

• Features a large 2.7-inch monitor with approximately 230,000 dots, a wide viewing angle and brightness and color adjusting functions for high-precision viewing performance.

• Uses AA lithium batteries, rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries or AA alkaline batteries.

• Features a help function that lets you check how to use the camera while using it. If you do not know how to use a certain function, press the g (Help) button to display its explanation on the monitor. When you are already familiar with the camera’s operation, you can also assign 4 other functions to the g button making the camera's setup more convenient.

• A user-friendly design has been implemented in various parts of the camera. The large text, high-contrast monitor and easy-to-use menus make the camera easier to operate.

• The CCD features a special SP coating against dust deposit. The Dust Removal function also shakes the CCD for removing collected dust.

• Features Digital Filters to internally process the image in the camera. You can use digital filters like B&W or Soft while taking pictures or to process images after taking pictures.

• Features Custom Image which allows you to adjust settings while previewing the edited image, enabling a wider range of expression.

• Records in the versatile JPEG format or the high quality and fully editable RAW format. You can also select JPEG+RAW and record in both formats. Pictures taken in RAW format can be easily processed internally by the camera.

• Features Sensitivity Priority mode K that automatically adjusts aperture and shutter speed according to the set sensitivity.

The captured area (view angle) will differ between the e/y and 35 mm SLR cameras even if the same lens is used because the format size for 35 mm film and CCD are different.

Sizes for 35 mm film and CCD

35 mm film : 36×24 mm e/y CCD : 23.5×15.7 mm

Angles of view being equal, must be approximately 1.5 times longer than that of angle of view framing the same

1.5. Example) To capture the same image as a 150 mm lens attached to a 35 mm

camera 150÷1.5=100 Use a 100 mm lens with the e/y.

Inversely, multiply the focal length of the lens used with the e/y by

1.5 to determine the focal length for 35 mm cameras. Example) If 300 mm lens is used with the e/y

300×1.5=450 Focal length is equivalent to a 450 mm lens on a 35 mm camera.

the focal length of a lens used with a 35 mm camera

area, divide the focal length of the 35 mm lens by

e/y

. To obtain an

Shake Reduction (SR)

Shake Reduction (SR) on the e/y features a PENTAX original system which uses magnetic force to move the image sensor at high speeds, compensating camera shake. The camera may generate some operating noise when it is shaken, such as when changing the composition of a picture. It is not a malfunction.

Before Using Your Camera

Help Function

The guides displayed for the e/y help function have been designed for use in combination with a DA or DA L lens. When using another lens with the aperture ring not set to the s (Auto) position, some of the guides displayed may not match the actual conditions.

Checking the Contents of the Package

The following accessories are packaged with your camera. Check that all accessories are included.

Before Using Your Camera

Hot shoe cover FK

(Installed on camera)

USB cable

I-USB7

Four AA lithium batteries Operating Manual

PENTAX PHOTO Browser 3/

PENTAX PHOTO Laboratory 3

Operating Manual

Eyecup F

(Installed on camera)

Strap

O-ST84

(this manual)

Body mount cover

(Installed on camera)

Software (CD-ROM)

S-SW84

Quick Guide

Names and Functions of Working Parts

Power lamp

Self-timer lamp/

Remote control receiver

Card cover

Lens mount index

(red dot)

Lens unlock button

Built-in flash

USB/Video terminal

Terminal cover

Hot shoe

Strap lug

Mirror

AF coupler

Lens information contacts

Diopter adjustment lever

Viewfinder

Card access lamp

Monitor

Before Using Your Camera

Battery cover

Tripod socket

unlock lever

Battery cover

* In the second illustration, the camera is shown with the Eyecup FQ removed.

Capture Mode

Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during shooting are noted.

Before Using Your Camera

The factory default settings are explained here. Depe nding on the button, these settings can be changed.

9 0

a b c

d e

1 g (Help) button

Displays an explanation of the function or operation on the monitor. (p.34)

You can also assign other functions to this button. (p.154)

2 Shutter release button

Press to capture images. (p.62)

3 Main switch

Move to turn the power on/off. (p.49)

4 Lens unlock button

Press to detach lens. (p.47)

5 mc button

Sets the EV compensation and aperture values. (p.91, p.98, p.104)

6 Mode dial

Changes Capture mode. (p.80)

7 Focus mode lever

Switches between autofocus mode (p.109) and manual focus mode (p.116).

8 K button

Press to pop up the built-in flash. (p.65)

9 e-dial

Sets the shutter speed, aperture, sensitivity and EV compensation values.

0 = button

You can select the function of this button either to focus on the target or to memorize the exposure value. (p.100, p.105, p.110)

a Q button

Switches to Playback mode. (p.72, p.166)

b M button

Turns the status screen display on the monitor on/off. (p.23)

c 3 button

Displays the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu (p.77). Next, press the four-way controller (5) to display other menus.

d 4 button

Displays the control panel (p.23). When the control panel or a menu screen is displayed, press the button to confirm the selected item.

e Four-way controller

(2345)

Opens the Drive Mode/Flash Mode/White Balance/ Sensitivity setup menu (p.76).

When the control panel or a menu screen is displayed, use this to move the cursor or change items.

Before Using Your Camera

Playback Mode

Functions of buttons, dials and levers used during playback are noted.

Before Using Your Camera

6 7

8 9

1 Shutter release button

Press halfway to switch to Capture mode.

2 Main switch

Move to turn the camera on and off. (p.49)

3 g (Help) button

Displays an explanation of the function or operation on the monitor. (p.34)

4 e-dial

Use this to enlarge an image (p.167) or display multiple images at the same time (p.169).

5 Q button

Press to switch to Capture mode.

References to Button Names

6 M button

Press to show shooting information on the monitor. (p.24)

7 3 button

Press to display the [Q Playback 1] menu (p.166). Next, press the fourway controller (5) to display other menus.

8 4 button

Saves the setting you selected in the menu or playback screen.

9 Four-way controller

(2345)

Use this to move the cursor or change items in the menu or playback screen.

0 i button

Press to delete images. (p.73)

Before Using Your Camera

In this Operating Manual, the buttons of the fourway controller are referred to in the following way.

Pro gr am Au to ma ti c Exp os ur e

07/ 07 /2 00 8

10: 30 AM

Display Indicators

Monitor

The following indicators

Before Using Your Camera

appear on the monitor depending on the status of the camera.

Monitor

The brightness or the color of the monitor can be adjusted. (p.221, p.222)

At Start-up or when Operating the Mode Dial

Guides appear on the monitor for 3 seconds (default setting) when the camera is switched on or the mode dial is turned.

Select Off for [Guide display] in [R Set-up 1] menu to not show indicators. (p.220)

Program Automatic

Exposure

07/07/2008

1 Capture mode (p.80) 3 Current date and time (p.54) 2 World time (p.216)

(only when set to Destination)

10:30AM

Capture Mode

OFF

Sce ne m od e Nig ht S ce ne

While shooting, the status screen is displayed showing the current shooting function settings. Press the 4 button to display the control panel and change settings.

Status screen/Control panel

(The items are displayed here for explanatory purposes. The Actual display may differ.)

10001/

1.0 AF.A

OFF

AWB

JPEG

12345

+1.3

ISO

3200

AUTO

4 M

Before Using Your Camera

Scene mode Night Scene

1.0 AF.A

OFF

AWB

JPEG

ISO

AUTO

3200

1 Capture mode (p.80) 13 Drive Mode (p.76) 2 AE lock icon (p.105) 14 White Balance (p.159) 3 World Time (p.216) 15 Custom Image (p.157) 4 Battery level (p.39) 16 Focus mode (p.109) 5 Shutter speed (p.85) 17 AE metering (p.101) 6 Recordable image number 18 Shake Reduction (p.121) 7 H (Scene) mode (p.82) 19 Digital Filter (p.132) 8 Aperture (p.85) 20 File format (p.152)

9 EV Compensation (p.104) 21 JPEG recorded pixels (p.150) 10 ISO Sensitivity (p.87) 22 JPEG quality (p.151) 11 Flash Mode (p.65) 23 Guide key 12 Flash exposure compensation

(p.70)

24 Explanation of the selected

function

10 0-0 001

RGB

JPEG

ISO

AF.S

10 0- 00 01

1/ 20 00

+1 .5

F2 .8

0. 5

24mm

200

AdobeRGB

2008

10 0-0 001

1/ 200 0 F2 .8

• Settings that cannot be changed due to the current camera setup cannot be selected.

• The status screen will disappear after the time set for [3. Meter Operating Time] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu (the default setting is 10 seconds). Press the M button to display it again.

Before Using Your Camera

• When the [21. Display status] setting in the [A Custom Setting 3] menu is set to Off, the status screen is displayed only when the M button is pressed. (p.221)

Playback Mode

The camera switches display information when you press the M button during playback.

Standard Captured images and indicators are displayed. Histogram display Images and histogram (Brightness/RGB) are displayed. Detailed information display No info. display Only captured images are displayed.

Detailed showing of how and when the images were taken is displayed.

100-0001

1/2000

1/2000 F2.8

F2.8

Standard

RGB

Histogram display

100-0001

AF.S

No info. display Detailed information display

1/2000

1/2000 F2.8

F2.8 ISO

ISO JPEG

JPEG

/ /0707070707 07 2008

/2008/

AF.S

24mm

0.5

+1.5

200

G2G2A1

G2 AdobeRGB

AdobeRGB

1010: 393910: 39

±0±0 ±0±0

AMAMAM

The information that is shown first during playback is the same as that of the last playback in the previous session. The [Standard] screen can always be displayed first by setting [Playback Display] to P (Off) in [Memory] (p.229) in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu.

Detailed information display

JPEG

ISO

AF.S

1 0 0 - 00 0 1

1 / 2 0 00

+ 1 . 5

F 2 . 8

0 . 5

2008

24mm

200

AdobeRGB

1/2000

1/2000 F2.8

F2.8 ISO

200

ISO JPEG

JPEG

/ / 1010: 39

070707

07 07 2008

/2008/10:39

+1.5

0.5

G2G2A1

AdobeRGB

100-0001

AF.S

24mm

± 0±0

± 0±0 ± 0±0 ± 0±0

AMAMAM

23 24 25 26 20

27 28 29 30 21

15 16

617

910

18 1912 13

1 Rotation information 18 Image Tone 2 Captured image 19 Saturation/Filter Effect 3 Protect setting 20 Hue/Toning 4 Capture mode 21 Contrast 5 AE metering 22 Sharpness/Fine Sharpness 6 Flash Mode 23 Sensitivity 7 Shutter speed 24 White Balance 8 Shake Reduction 25 GM compensation (Adjust White 9 Drive Mode

Balance)

10 Exposure bracket 26 BA compensation (Adjust White 11 Aperture

Balance)

12 EV Compensation 27 File format 13 Flash exposure compensation 28 JPEG recorded pixels 14 Folder number-File number 29 JPEG quality 15 Focus mode 30 Color space 16 AF area 31 Shooting date/time 17 Lens focal length

* Indicators 6 and 13 only appear for images in which the flash was discharged.

Before Using Your Camera

10 0- 0001

RGB

10 0- 0001

Histogram Display

The e/y features two histogram displays. The “Brightness histogram” shows the distribution of brightness and the “RGB histogram” shows the distribution of color intensity. Press the four-way controller (23) to switch between “Brightness histogram” and “RGB histogram”.

Before Using Your Camera

100-0001

3 4

124 3

100-0001

RGB

Brightness histogram RGB histogram

1 File format 6 Switch Brightness histogram/ 2

Folder number-File number (p.224)

3 Protect setting (p.184) 7 Histogram (R) 4 DPOF settings (p.200) 8 Histogram (G) 5 Histogram (Brightness) (p.26) 9 Histogram (B)

* Indicator 3 only appears for images with Protect setting and indicator 4 only

appears for images with DPOF settings.

Areas affected by bright or dark portions blink if [Bright/Dark area] warning is set to O (On) in [Playback dsp. methd.] in the [Q Playback 2] menu. (p.168)

RGB histogram

Using the Histogram

A histogram shows the brightness distribution of an image. The horizontal axis represents brightness (dark at the left and bright at the right) and the vertical axis represents the number of pixels.

Number of pixels→

Dark portions Bright portions

←Brightness→(Dark) (Bright)

The shape and the distribution of the histogram before and after shooting tells you whether the exposure level and contrast are correct or not, and lets you decide if you need to use EV compensation and take a picture again.

1 Adjusting the Exposure (p.104)

Understanding Brightness

When the brightness is correct and there are no overly light or dark areas, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is too dark, the peak is on the left side, and if it is too bright, the peak is on the right side.

Before Using Your Camera

Dark image Image with few bright

or dark areas

Bright image

When the image is too dark, the part to the left is cut off (dark portions with no detail) and when the image is too bright, the part to the right is cut off (bright portions with no detail). Bright portions blink red on the monitor and dark portions blink yellow when [Bright/Dark area] is On.

1 Playing Back Images (p.72) 1 Setting the Display for Instant Review (p.222)

Understanding Color Balance

Distribution of color intensity is displayed for each color in the RGB histogram. The right side of the graphs look similar for images that have White Balance adjusted well. If only one color is lopsided to the left, that color is too intense.

1 Setting the White Balance (p.159)

Viewfinder

The following information appears in the viewfinder.

Before Using Your Camera

1 AF frame (p.48) 2 Spot metering frame (p.101) 3 Flash status (p.65)

Lit: when flash is available. Blinks: when flash is recommended but not set.

4 Picture mode icon (p.80)

The icon for Picture mode in use appears. U (Normal mode in I), = (Portrait), s (Landscape), q (Macro), \ (Moving Object), . (Night Scene Portrait)

5 Shake Reduction (p.121)

Appears when the Shake Reduction function is activated.

6 Shutter speed (p.85)

Shutter speed when capturing or adjusting. Underlined when shutter speed can be adjusted with the e-dial.

7 Aperture value (p.85)

Aperture value when capturing or adjusting. Underlined when aperture value can be adjusted with the e-dial.

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