Panasonic NV-GS70 User Manual

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ª Using The Built-in Video Flash
The available range of the Video Flash is
approximately 1 to 2.5 metres in a dark places. Picture will appear dark when they are recorded by using the Video Flash at distances greater than 2.5 metres.
Flash is lighted in front of white background.
Using the Video Flash fixes the shutter speed of
1/750 s or faster to 1/500.
Continuous Photoshot is not possible if the
Video Flash is used.
In the following cases, using the Video Flash is
not possible:
Night View Function Card Continuous Photoshot Function -43-MPEG4 Recording -44-
The picture may become out of focus in a dark
place. In this case, adjust the focus manually.
Tele Conversion Lens (VW-LT3714ME;
optional) or Wide Conversion Lens (VW-LW3707M3E; optional) can block flash light and may cause vignetting effect.
Even if the [RED EYE REDUCTION] is set to
[ON], you still may get red eyes phenomenon depending on the recording condition.
The Movie Camera, even when its Video Flash
has been turned off, automatically determines whether the flash light is necessary or not by detecting the ambient brightness. (If it determines that the flash light is necessary, the [ß] Indication flashes in yellow.)
When the [ß], [ßi] or [ßj] Indication is
displayed, the Video Flash can be lighted. (When flashing in white, the Video Flash is charging.)
Charging the Video Flash takes 4 seconds
maximum after lighting.
When the [P-IN-P] Button is pressed or Title is
created, Video Flash is also lighted.
When the [FLASH] on the
[RECORDING SETUP] Sub-Menu is set to [AUTO] and the Shutter Speed, Iris or Gain is adjusted, the Indication (either [ß], [ßi] or [ßj]) may disappear and the Video Flash may not be lighted.
Using the Video Flash VW-FLH3E (optional)
Using the Video Flash outdoors or with
backlight or other bright conditions may result in white blotches (colour blotches) on the pictures. In this case, either adjust the iris manually or use the Backlight Compensation Function.
Using the Video Flash VW-FLH3E (optional)
enables you to record still pictures farther than
2.5 metres in a dark place. The available range is approximately 1 to 4 metres.
-25-
The Video Flash VW-FLH3E (optional) and the
Built-in Video Flash cannot be used simultaneously.
When using the Video Flash VW-FLH3E
(optional), the shutter speed, the iris and the white balance become fixed.
ª Digital Effect Functions
It is not possible to use [MULTI], [P-IN-P],
[WIPE], [MIX] or [TRAIL] of [EFFECT1] together with the digital modes of [EFFECT2] on the [DIGITAL EFFECT] Sub-Menu.
If you have set [EFFECT2] to [B/W] or [SEPIA],
changing the selected White Balance Mode is not possible. (
Setting the Cinema Mode cancels the
Picture-in-Picture Mode and the Multi-Picture Mode.
In the following cases, using the [EFFECT1] on the [DIGITAL EFFECT] Sub-Menu is not possible.
When [PROGRESSIVE] is set to [ON] (When the Night View Mode is set (
In the following cases, using the Digital Effect Function is not possible.
Card ModeTitle In
It is as follows when [GAIN UP] is selected.
Manual Focus ModeThe shutter speed and White Balance cannot
be operated.
The Sports Mode [5], the Portrait Mode [7]
and Low Light Mode [4] are cancelled.
Wipe Mode and Mix Mode
If either one of the following operations is carried out, stored images will be erased, and Wipe and Mix Functions cannot be used.
Use the Camera Search FunctionPress the [STILL] Button
Picture-in-Picture Mode
If the [OFF/ON/MODE] Switch is operated, the
smaller picture disappears.
Titles cannot be inserted into the smaller
picture.
Multi-Picture Mode
If the [MULTI] Button is pressed while
self-recording Mirror Mode ( picture is displayed from the upper right corner of the screen, but, in reality, the picture is recorded from the upper left corner as usual.
Multi-Picture Mode cannot be used in digital still
picture mode.
The quality of Multi images deteriorates slightly.The top and bottom of the Multi pictures will be
cut off slightly.
-27-)
-22-)
-25-)
-21-) is used, the still
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ª Playing Back
Repeat Playback
If you continue to press the [1] Button for 5 seconds or longer, the Movie Camera switches to Repeat Playback Mode, and the [R !] Indication appears. (To cancel Repeat Playback Mode, set the [OFF/ON/MODE] Switch to [OFF].)
Listening to Playback Sound through Headphones
If you want to use the headphones to listen to the playback sound, set [AV JACK] on the [AV IN/OUT SETUP] Sub-Menu to [OUT/PHONES] and connect the headphones to the [PHONES] Socket ( In this case, no sound (including a warning sound and shutter sound) will be reproduced through the built-in speaker of the Movie Camera.
Choosing Sound during Playback
You can select the sound by using the [AUDIO OUT] setting on the [PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS] Sub-Menu. STEREO: Stereo Sound (main sound and
L: Left channel sound (main sound) R: Right channel sound (sub sound) If you dub a tape recorded at the [12bit]
selected as the [AUDIO REC] on the [RECORDING SETUP] Sub-Menu, playback sound becomes stereo sound regardless of the [AUDIO OUT] setting if [12bit AUDIO] is set to [MIX].
-8-) on the Movie Camera.
sub sound)
ª Index Search Functions
Index Search may not be possible at the
beginning of tape.
Because Photoshot Index Signals are not
recorded on still pictures recorded in Continuous Photoshot Mode, the Photoshot Index Search Function cannot be used for these still pictures.
Scene Index Search may not function properly if
the interval between 2 scene index signals is shorter than 1 minute.
ª Playback Zoom Function
You cannot adjust the sound volume with the
Remote Controller in Playback Zoom Mode.
If you turn off the Movie Camera power or if you
switch from VCR Mode to Camera Mode, Playback Zoom Mode is automatically cancelled.
Even if Playback Zoom Functions are being
used, images that are output from the DV Terminal (
As you enlarge an image, the quality of image
suffers.
-8-) are not enlarged.
During a Playback Zoom, the Variable Speed
Search Function cannot be changed with the Remote Controller.
ª Playback Digital Effect Functions
Signals of images to which digital effects are
added during playback cannot be output from the DV Terminal (
You cannot use the Wipe or Mix Function while
playing back the non-recorded portion of tape.
Multi-Picture Mode (VCR Mode)
The quality of Multi images deteriorates slightly.Playback Multi-Mode screens cannot be output
through the DV Terminal (
If there is input from DV Terminal, a multi
screen cannot be created.
When signals are input from S-Video
Input/Output Socket or Audio-Video Input/Output Socket, a Multi Screen cannot be re-displayed.
Signals input from S-Video Input/Output Socket
or Audio-Video Input/Output Socket cannot be displayed on a Multi Screen.
If you switch the Movie Camera from the Index
Multi-Picture Mode over to the Camera Mode, the setting of [SCAN MODE] on the [MULTI-PICTURES] Sub-Menu of the [CAMERA FUNCTIONS] Main-Menu is automatically set to [STROBE].
-8-).
-8-).
ª Playing Back on Your TV
If you set [AV JACK] on the
[AV IN/OUT SETUP] Sub-Menu to [IN/OUT], nothing will be shown on the TV screen except during playback.
Picture size may be displayed differently when
playing back a Cinema picture on a wide-screen TV with [B/W] or [SEPIA] of Playback Digital Effect.
ª Audio Dubbing
The blank section of a tape cannot be dubbed.Sounds sent through the DV Terminal cannot
be dubbed.
If a tape has a non-recorded portion when the
tape is dubbed, images and sounds may be disturbed when this portion of the tape is played back.
If you set the tape counter back to 0 at the
position where you want to stop Audio Dubbing so as to make it possible to use the Memory Stop Function ( terminated automatically when the tape reaches this position.
In the case of importing data recorded with
Audio Dubbing to a PC using the PC’s software programme, only the original sound (ST1) may be imported, depending on the software programme.
-72-), Audio Dubbing is
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ª Recording the Contents of Other
Equipment
Recording to a Card
If you set the [TAPE/CARD/CARD MODE] Selector to [CARD], you can use the Card Photoshot function for external input signals. Black streaks may appear at the 4 edges of the
image.
If the [VOICE] Indication is displayed, recording
to a Card is not possible.
Analog-Digital Conversion
When the Movie Camera is connected with
other digital video equipment through its DV Terminal, images recorded in analog form from other external equipment can be output to the digital video equipment through the DV Terminal.
To DV-output analog video signals sent from
other equipment, set [DV OUT] on the [AV IN/OUT SETUP] Sub-Menu to [ON]. (Normally, keep the [DV OUT] set to [OFF]. If it is set to [ON], the quality of the image may be disturbed.)
ª Using the DV Cable for Recording
(Digital Dubbing)
Regardless of the setting, digital dubbing is
carried out automatically in the same audio recording mode as that of the Cassette on the playback-side.
The images on the monitor of the recording side
may be disturbed, but it does not affect the recorded images.
Even if Playback Digital Effects, Playback
Zoom, or Playback Title In have been used, these effects are not output from the DV Terminal.
Even if you use device equipped with DV
Terminals (such as IEEE1394), you may not be able to perform Digital Dubbing in some cases.
Date or other information to be displayed cannot
be displayed if the software of the connected equipment does not support the display function.
ª Recording on a Card
The following functions are disabled:
Image Stabilizer Cinema function -26-Night View functions -25-Digital zooming -23-
Even if the [SHTR EFFECT] is set to [ON], the
Shutter Effect cannot be recorded on the picture.
-24-
During automatic copying tape pictures onto a
Card, the number of pictures that can still be recorded on the Card is displayed. When it becomes [0], the Tape is set to the Recording Pause Mode.
Pictures with wide-screen format signals cannot
be copied.
When the colour of the screen changes or blurs,
adjust the shutter speed manually to 1/50 or 1/100.
Card Photoshot
The sound cannot be recorded.The [PROGRESSIVE] is set to [ON].The file format supported by this Movie Camera
is JPEG. (Not all the JPEG formatted files will be played back.)
If [NORMAL] or [ECONOMY] is selected for
recording, mosaic-pattern noise may appear on a playback image depending on the image content.
It may not be possible to play back a mega-pixel
still-picture recorded by this Movie Camera with another movie camera.
Card Continuous Photoshot
When the [BURST MODE] is set to [ H], the
[PROGRESSIVE] is automatically set to [OFF], and when [ L], the [PROGRESSIVE] is set to [ON].
One more still picture may be recorded after
you release the [PHOTO SHOT] Button.
When the [BURST MODE] is set to [ H], the
screen does not become still for each frame.
The Card Continuous Photoshot and Title
Function cannot be used simultaneously.
When the [SELF TIMER] is set to [ON], the
Movie Camera records the maximum number of pictures recordable depending on the [BURST MODE] setting.
Recording Moving Pictures (MPEG4)
The file format supported by this Movie Camera
is ASF. (Not all the ASF formatted files will be played back.)
[PHOTO SHOT] Button does not operate.The following functions are disabled:
Zoom Microphone function Digital zooming -23-Fade In/Out functions -24-Digital Effect functions -30-Title functions -49-Self-timer -22-
The sound is recorded in the monaural that is
mixed [L] and [R] of the stereo sound.
When playing back the MPEG4 moving picture
recorded by this Movie Camera with other equipment, black bars may appear at the top and bottom of the screen.
-23-
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When the MPEG4-recorded image for which the
[MPEG4 MODE] was set to [SUPERFINE] or [FINE] is played back on the other cameras (NV-EX21, NV-MX8, NV-MX350 etc.), [k] or [PLEASE RE-OPERATE AFTER PUSHING RESET BUTTON] may be displayed. This is not a malfunction.
More than 100 hours of remaining time is
indicated as [R:99h59m].
Recording Voice (Voice Recording Function)
[PHOTO SHOT] Button does not operate.The sound is recorded in the monaural that is
mixed [L] and [R] of the stereo sound.
The continuous recording time for voice
depends on the capacity of the memory card. (24 hours, max.)
More than 100 hours of remaining time is
indicated as [R:99h59m].
ª Playing Back a Card
If a blank (nothing recorded) Card is played, the
screen becomes white and the [NO FILE] Indication appears.
If you attempt to play back a file recorded in a
different format or a file data is defective, the [k] Indication and the [UNPLAYABLE CARD] Indication may appear as warning.
When playing back a picture recorded by
another equipment, its size and that of this Movie Camera may appear differently.
This Movie Camera can also play back the
Mega-Pixel still pictures up to 2560k1920 size recorded with the other equipment. However it takes longer than usual time, and the picture may not be playable.
When playing back a nonstandardized file, the
Folder-File Number may not be displayed.
In the following cases, black bars may appear,
depending on the playback device.
When playing back a mega-pixel still-picture
with this Movie Camera and recording it onto a tape
Changing the picture size to 640k480 with
DV STUDIO
When playing back the MPEG4 moving picture
with fast moving subject or zooming operation, the image seem to stop momentarily, or a mosaic like pattern may appear. This is not a malfunction.
MPEG4 data cannot perform Cue/Review
Playback, Slow Motion Playback (forward direction and reverse direction), Still Advance Playback (forward direction and reverse direction) or Jog Playback.
Our Movie Camera products NV-MX8,
NV-MX350 and NV-EX21 cannot play back the MPEG4 data recorded with [SUPERFINE] or [FINE].
The Voice data can be played back with our
Movie Camera products NV-MX8, NV-MX350, NV-EX21, NV-GS5, NV-GX7, NV-MX500, NV-GS40, NV-GS50, SD Multi AV Device SV-AV10, SV-AV20 and others, while it is not available with our Movie Camera product (NV-MX7) which has the music playback function, SD-Jukebox and IC recorder (RR-XR320) supported SD Memory Card.
For the MPEG4 moving pictures recorded by
another equipment, [k] may be displayed when they are played back. If the [1] Button is pressed in this case, [!] will be displayed for a few seconds and the next image will be displayed.
If an MPEG4 moving picture is played
continuously for a long time, the playback may stop in the midway and the Movie Camera may freeze while a still picture is being displayed. Under the condition, press the [RESET] Button.
When performing Cue or Review Playback of a
voice data, the Playback elapsed time may not correspond to the actual recording time of the Voice data.
The MPEG4 or voice data cannot be output
from the DV Terminal.
When playing back a MPEG4 or voice data
recorded by another equipment, a part of the playback elapsed time may be indicated as [--].
If you attempt to play back a file recorded by
another equipment, the [k] Indication may appear and the playback may not be possible. Or during playback, the [k] Indication may appear, the playback picture may be presented in a time-lapse-like mannar, or the picture and the sound may not synchronize.
ª Voice Power Save
Voice Power Save Function is to turn off the
monitor to reduce the power consumption when no operation is done in the Voice Recording Mode. When [VOICE POWER SAVE] on the [OTHER FUNCTIONS1] Sub-Menu on the [CAMERA FUNCTIONS] Main-Menu, or on the [OTHER FUNCTIONS] Sub-Menu on the [CARD FUNCTIONS] Main-Menu, is set to [ON], the power save function is activated, and the screen turns off in a few seconds after some operations such as play or recording.
The Voice Power Saving Function is cancelled
when any operation is performed.
Do not forget to turn off the power.
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ª Recording a Card Image on a Tape
When recording the Card Image on a Tape, its
size is transformed into 720k576 according to the DV format.
If you attempt to record a still picture with a
large image size on a Tape, there may be a reduction in the quality of the image.
When recording the Card Images on a Tape, a
Photoshot index signal is automatically recorded with a picture.
Even if you edit the Slide Show, it is not applied
to the order in copying the pictures.
The MPEG4 data and the Voice data cannot be
recorded on a Tape.
ª Slide Show
The playback time can be set from 7 to 99
seconds for [2048k1496], [ ] and [ ] sized pictures, and from 5 to 99 seconds for other sizes. (
Perform the Slide Show Settings with your
Movie Camera in use.
It may take playback time longer than usual
time depending on the picture.
When performing the preset Slide Show after
the Titles are displayed, the Titles disappear.
-56-)
UXGA QXGA
ª Creating a Title
When the [MPEG4] or [VOICE] Indication is
displayed, Title Creation Function is not possible.
Regardless of the [PICTURE SIZE] setting, the
size of the created pictures is [640k480].
If the [PICTURE SIZE] is set to [1536k1152]
and [TAPE/CARD/CARD MODE] Selector is set to [CARD], title cannot be created.
Even if the contrast of the Title is adjusted, the
portions where there is little difference between light and dark and where the boundary between light and dark is unclear may not appear.
The Title may not appear well if something
small is used for it.
If titles are created, the number of images that
can be recorded on a Card decreases.
If the number of images that can be recorded on
a Card is small, you may not be able to create a title.
ª Adding a Title
When the [MPEG4] or [VOICE] Indication is
displayed, Title In Function is not possible.
Original titles are added after the preset titles.If you press the [TITLE] Button, the last original
title is displayed. When an original title is not created, the preset title is displayed. (The supplied Card contains titles.)
The Title Function and Digital Effects cannot be
used simultaneously.
The Title Function and Card Continuous
Photoshot cannot be used simultaneously.
When a title is displayed in Playback Mode, the
title is not output from the DV Terminal.
The Multi-Picture Mode cannot be used once
the title is inserted.
A full-coloured title made by another equipment
cannot be played back or added to the picture with this Movie Camera.
A title with size of other than 640k480 cannot
be displayed.
ª DPOF
Perform the DPOF Settings with your own
Movie Camera in use.
Verifying the DPOF Settings may take a little
time. Wait until the [ACCESS] Lamp goes out.
ª Lock Setting
The Lock Setting carried out by this Movie
Camera is only effective for this Movie Camera.
The SD Memory Card has a write protection
switch on it. If the switch is moved to the [LOCK] side, you cannot write to or format the Card. If it is moved back, you can.
The MPEG4 data recorded by another Movie
Camera may not be able to cancel the lock setting.
Cautions for Use
ª After Use
Take out the Cassette. (-13-)
1 2 Set the [OFF/ON/MODE] Switch to [OFF]. 3 Take out the Card. (-41-) 4 Detach the power supply and retract the
Viewfinder or the LCD Monitor. (
5 To protect the Lens, attach the supplied
Lens Cap.
ª Cautions for Use
When you use your Movie Camera in a rainy or snowy day or on a beach, make sure that no water enters inside the Movie Camera.
Water may cause the Movie Camera or
Cassette to malfunction. (Irreparable failure may occur.)
If sea water splashes onto the Movie Camera,
wet a soft cloth with tap water, wring it well, and use it to wipe the camera body carefully. Then, wipe it again thoroughly with a soft dry cloth.
Keep the Movie Camera away from magnetized equipment (such as a microwave oven, TV, video game equipment, etc.).
If you use the Movie Camera on or near a TV,
images or sounds may be disturbed due to electromagnetic wave radiation.
-11-, -14-)
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Do not use near a cell phone because doing so
may cause noise to adversely affect the picture and sound.
By strong magnetic fields created by speakers
or large motors, recording on the tape may be damaged, or images may be distorted.
Electromagnetic wave radiation generated by a
microprocessor may adversely affect the Movie Camera, causing the disturbance of images and sounds.
If the Movie Camera is affected by magnetically
charged equipment and does not function properly, turn off the Movie Camera power and detach the Battery or AC Adaptor and then connect the Battery or AC Adaptor again. Thereafter, turn on the Movie Camera power.
Do not use your Movie Camera near radio transmitters or high-voltage lines.
If you record pictures near radio transmitters or
high-voltage lines, recorded images or sounds may be adversely affected.
Do not use this Movie Camera for surveillance purpose or other business use.
If you use the Movie Camera for a long period of
time, the internal temperature increases and, consequently, this may cause malfunction.
This Movie Camera is not intended for business
use.
When you use your Movie Camera on a beach or similar place, do not let sand or fine dust get into the Movie Camera.
Sand or dust may damage the Movie Camera or
Cassette. (Care should be taken when inserting and removing the Cassette.)
Do not spray insecticides or volatile chemicals onto the Movie Camera.
If the Movie Camera is sprayed with such
chemicals, the camera body may be deformed and the surface finish may peel off.
Do not keep rubber or plastic product in contact
with the Movie Camera for a long period of time.
Do not use benzine, thinner or alcohol for cleaning the Movie Camera.
The camera body may be deformed and the
surface finish may peel off.
Before cleaning, detach the Battery or pull out
the AC Mains Lead from the AC mains socket.
Wipe the Movie Camera with a soft dry cloth. To
remove stubborn stains, wipe with a cloth that is soaked in a detergent diluted with water and afterward finish wiping with a dry cloth.
For storing or transporting the Movie Camera,
place it in a bag or case lined with soft pads so as to prevent the coating on the camera body from being worn.
After use, be sure to take the Cassette out and detach the Battery from the Movie Camera or pull out the AC Mains Lead from AC mains socket.
If the Cassette is left in the Movie Camera, the
tape sags and deteriorates.
If the Battery is left on the Movie Camera for a
long time, the voltage drops excessively, and the Battery will not function even after it is recharged.
ª About AC Adaptor
If the temperature of the Battery is extremely
high or extremely low, the [CHARGE] Lamp may continue flashing, and the Battery may not be charged. After the temperature of the Battery has decreased or increased sufficiently, charging starts automatically. If the [CHARGE] Lamp continues to flash even after the Battery temperature has decreased or increased sufficiently, the Battery or AC Adaptor may be faulty. In this case, please contact a dealer.
If the Battery is warm, charging takes a longer
time than normal.
If you use the AC Adaptor near a radio, radio
reception may be disturbed. Keep the AC Adaptor 1 metre or more away from radio.
When the AC Adaptor is in use, it may generate
whirring sounds. However, this is normal.
After use, be sure to pull out the AC Mains Lead
from the AC mains socket. (If they are left connected, a minute amount of current is consumed.)
Keep the electrodes of the AC Adaptor and
Battery always clean.
ª Condensation
If the Condensation Indication flashes after the Movie Camera is turned on, condensation has formed inside the Movie Camera. In this case, the Movie Camera power is turned off automatically after about 1 minute. Follow the steps below:
1 Take out the Cassette.
None of the other functions operate.
Depending on the amount of condensation, removing the Cassette may even become difficult. If this happens, wait for 2 to 3 hours before taking the Cassette out.
2 Open the Cassette Compartment Cover and
wait for 2 to 3 hours.
The number of hours to wait depends on the
amount of condensation and ambient temperature.
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3 2 to 3 hours later, turn on the Movie Camera
power and check to see if the Condensation Indication is displayed.
Even if the Condensation Indication is not
displayed, as a precaution, please wait for another hour before using the Movie Camera.
Watch for Condensation even before the Condensation Indication is displayed.
Because condensation takes place gradually,
the Condensation Indication may not be displayed during the first 10 to 15 minutes of condensation formation inside the Movie Camera.
In extremely cold places, condensation may
freeze and form frost. In this case, the frost melts first, thus forming condensation, and then it takes another 2 to 3 hours to eliminate the condensation.
When the Lens is Fogged:
Set the [OFF/ON/MODE] Switch to [OFF] and leave the Movie Camera in this condition for about 1 hour. When the lens temperature becomes close to the ambient temperature, the fog disappears naturally.
ª Video Head Clogging and Care
If the heads (the parts that make contact with tape) are dirty, mosaic-pattern noise may appear on the playback image, or the screen as a whole becomes black. If the heads are extremely dirty, recording performance deteriorates, and, in the worst case, the Movie Camera cannot record at all.
Causes of Dirty Heads
Large quantity of dust in the airHigh-temperature and high-humidity
environment
Damaged tapeLong operating hours
Using Mini-DV Format Digital Video Head Cleaner
1 Insert the Head Cleaner into the Movie
Camera in the same manner as a Video Cassette.
2 Press the [1] Button, and approximately
20 seconds later, press the [] Button. (Do not rewind the tape.)
3 Take out the Head Cleaner. Insert a Video
Cassette and start recording. Then, play the tape back to check the recorded image.
4 If the image is not still clear, repeat
Steps 1 to 3. (Do not use the Head Cleaner for 3 times or more consecutively.)
Notes:
Do not rewind every time you use the Head
Cleaner. Rewind only when the tape reaches the end, and then use it again from the beginning in the same manner as before.
If the heads become dirty soon after cleaning,
the tape may be damaged. In this case, immediately stop using that Cassette.
Do not clean the heads excessively. (Excessive
cleaning may cause excessive wear of the heads. If the heads are worn, images cannot be played back even after the heads are cleaned.)
If the dirty heads cannot be cleaned with the
Head Cleaner, the Movie Camera needs to be cleaned at a service centre. Please consult a dealer.
Video Head Cleaners can be purchased from
service centres.
Head cleaning due to dirty heads is not
considered a malfunction of the product. It is not covered by the warranty.
Periodical Check-up
To maintain the highest image quality, we recommend replacement of worn parts, such as heads, etc., after approximately 1000 hours of use. (This, however, depends on operating conditions, such as temperature, humidity, dust, etc.)
ª Optimal Use of the Battery
Battery Characteristics
This Battery is a rechargeable lithium ion battery. Its ability to generate power is based upon the chemical reaction that takes place inside it. This reaction is susceptible to the surrounding temperature and humidity, and, if the temperature is too high or too low, the operating time of the Battery becomes shorter. If the Battery is used in an extremely cold environment, the Battery may operate only for about 5 minutes. If the Battery becomes extremely hot, a protective function may operate, and the Battery may become unusable for a while.
Be Sure to Detach the Battery after Use
Be sure to detach the Battery from the Movie Camera. (If it is left attached to the Movie Camera, a minute amount of current is consumed even when the Movie Camera power is off.) If the Battery is left attached to the Movie Camera for a long time, over discharge takes place. The Battery may become unusable after it is charged.
Disposing of an Unusable Battery
The Battery has a limited life.Do not throw the Battery into fire because it may
cause an explosion.
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Always Keep the Terminals of the Battery Clean
Prevent the terminals from getting clogged with dirt, dust, or other substances. If you drop the Battery accidentally, check to see if the Battery body and terminals are deformed. Attaching a deformed Battery to the Movie Camera or AC Adaptor may damage the Movie Camera or AC Adaptor.
ª Cautions for Storage
Before storing the Movie Camera, take the Cassette out and detach the Battery.
Store all the components in a dry place with a relatively stable temperature. (Recommended Temperature: 15 to 25oC, Recommended Humidity: 40 to 60%)
Movie Camera
Wrap it with a soft cloth to prevent dust from
getting into the Camera.
Do not leave the Movie Camera in places that
expose it to high temperature.
Battery
Extremely high temperatures or low
temperatures will shorten the life of the Battery.
If the Battery is kept in smoky or dusty places,
the terminal may rust and cause malfunctions.
Do not allow the Battery terminals to come
in contact with metal objects (such as necklaces, hairpins, etc.). This can result in a short circuit or heat generation and, if you touch the Battery in this condition, you may be badly burned.
Store the Battery in a completely discharged
state. To store the Battery for a long period of time, we recommend you charge it once every year and store it again after you completely use up the charged capacity.
Cassette
Before storing it, rewind the tape to the
beginning. If the Cassette is left for more than 6 months with the tape stopped midway, the tape sags (although it depends on the storage condition). Be sure to rewind to the beginning.
Store the Cassette in its case. Dust, direct
sunlight (ultraviolet rays), or humidity may damage the tape. Dust contains hard mineral particles, and dusty Cassettes damage the heads of the Movie Camera and other components. Develop a habit of returning the Cassette back to its case.
Once every half year, wind the tape to the end
and then rewind it to the beginning. If the Cassette is left for 1 year or longer without winding or rewinding, temperature and humidity changes may cause the Cassette to deform due to swelling, shrinking, and so forth. The wound tape may stick to itself.
Do not place a Cassette near highly magnetic
substances or equipment.
The surface of tape is covered with extremely
minute magnetic particles, upon which signals are recorded. Magnetic necklaces, toys, etc., have magnetic force that is stronger than you may normally expect, and they may erase the contents of a recording or may cause noise in images and sounds.
Card
When the Card is being read, do not remove the
Card, turn off the power, or subject it to vibration or impact.
Do not leave the Card in places where there is
high temperature or direct sunlight, or where electromagnetic waves or static electricity are easily generated.
Do not bend or drop the Card. The Card or the
recorded content may be damaged.
After use, be sure to remove the Card from the
Movie Camera.
After usage, store the supplied SD Memory
Card in the enclosed bag.
Do not touch the terminals on the back of the
Card with your fingers. Do not allow dirt, dust or water to enter it.
ª LCD Monitor/Viewfinder/Lens Hood
LCD Monitor
In a place with drastic temperature changes,
condensation may form on the LCD Monitor. Wipe it with soft dry cloth.
If your Movie Camera is extremely cold when
you turn its power on, the image on the LCD Monitor is slightly darker than usual at first. However, as the internal temperature increases, it goes back to the normal brightness.
Extremely high precision technology is employed to produce the LCD Monitor screen featuring a total of approximately 113,000 pixels. The result is more than
99.99% effective pixels with a mere 0.01% of the pixels inactive or always lit. However, this is not a malfunction and does not affect the recorded picture.
-68-
Page 9
Others
Viewfinder
Do not direct the Viewfinder or Lens to the sun.
Internal components may be seriously damaged.
To clean the inside of the Viewfinder, keep
pressing 1 and hold the Eyecup 2 and pull it out.
2
1
Extremely high precision technology is employed to produce the Viewfinder screen featuring a total of approximately 113,000 pixels. The result is more than 99.99% effective pixels with a mere 0.01% of the pixels inactive or always lit. However, this is not a malfunction and does not affect the recorded picture.
Lens Hood
Attach the MC Protector (VW-LMC37E;
optional) or the ND Filter (VW-LND37E; optional) on the Lens Hood.
Do not attach anything other than the MC
Protector (VW-LMC37E; optional) or the ND Filter (VW-LND37E; optional) on the Lens Hood.
When you wish to attach the Tele Conversion
Lens (VW-LT3714ME; optional) or Wide Conversion Lens (VW-LW3707M3E; optional), first of all, turn the Lens Hood counterclockwise and take it off. Then attach the conversion lens by turning it clockwise. When you attach the Lens Hood back, insert 1 into the slot 2 and turn it clockwise.
1
2
If you push the [W/T] Lever toward [W] during
recording with the filter and conversion lens attached together to the Movie Camera, 4 corners of the image may become dark (vignetting). For details, please refer to the operating instructions of your accessories.
Be sure to keep the Lens Hood attached to the
Movie Camera so as to shut out unnecessary light.
Before Requesting Repair (Problems and Solutions)
Power 1: The Movie Camera power cannot be turned
on.
• Is the power source connected correctly? (
2: The Movie Camera power is turned off
automatically.
• If you leave the Movie Camera in Recording Pause Mode for more than 6 minutes, the power is turned off automatically to protect the tape or a Card and to save the Battery power.
-20-, -41-)
(
3: The Movie Camera power does not stay on
long enough.
• Is the Battery low? Charge the Battery or attach a fully charged Battery. (
-11-)
• Has condensation occurred? Wait until the Condensation Indication disappears. (
Battery 1: Battery runs down quickly.
• Is the Battery fully charged? Charge it with the AC Adaptor. (
-11-)
• Are you using the Battery in an extremely cold place? In cold places, the operating time of the Battery becomes shorter. (
-67-)
• Has the Battery worn out? If the operating time is still too short even after the Battery is fully charged, the Battery has worn out.
2: The Battery cannot be charged.
• If the DC Input Lead is connected to the AC Adaptor, charging cannot be performed. Disconnect the DC Input Lead.
Normal Recording 1: Recording does not start although power is
supplied to the Movie Camera and the Cassette is correctly inserted.
• Is the accidental erasure prevention slider on the Cassette open? If it is open (set to [SAVE]), recording cannot be performed. (
-14-)
• Is the tape wound to the end? Insert a new Cassette. (
-13-)
• Is the Movie Camera power turned on? (
• Is the [CAMERA] Lamp on? If the [CAMERA] Lamp is not on, no recording function can be operated. (
-20-)
• Has condensation occurred? Wait until the Condensation Indication disappears. (
-11-)
-66-)
-20-)
-66-)
-69-
Page 10
Others
Other Recording 1: Auto Focus Function does not work.
• Is Manual Focus Mode selected? If Auto Focus Mode is selected, focus is automatically adjusted. (
-29-)
• There are some recording subjects and recording surroundings for which the Auto Focus Function does not operate correctly. In this case, use the Manual Focus Mode to adjust the focus. (
-71-)
Editing 1: Audio dubbing cannot be performed.
• Is the accidental erasure prevention slider on the Cassette open? If it is open (set to [SAVE]), recording cannot be performed. (
-14-)
• Are you attempting to edit a tape portion that was recorded in LP Mode? LP Mode does not allow audio dubbing to operate. (
-19-)
Indications 1: The Time Code becomes inaccurate.
0 The Time Code Indication counter may not be
constant in the reverse direction in Slow Motion Playback Mode, but this is not a malfunction.
2: The Remaining Tape Time Indication
disappears.
• When you record still pictures in Photoshot Mode, the Remaining Tape Time Indication may disappear temporarily. However, it reappears when recording normally.
3: The Remaining Tape Time Indication does
not match the actual remaining tape time.
• If scenes of less than 15 seconds are continuously recorded, the remaining tape time cannot be displayed correctly.
• In some cases, the Remaining Tape Time Indication may show remaining tape time that is 2 to 3 minutes shorter than the actual remaining tape time.
Playback (Pictures) 1: Pictures cannot be played back even when
the [1] Button is pressed.
0 Is the [VCR] Lamp on? If the [VCR] Lamp is not
on, the playback function cannot be used. (
-33-)
2: Mosaic-pattern noise appears on images
during Cue, Review or Slow Motion Playback.
• This phenomenon is characteristic of digital video systems. It is not a malfunction.
3: Although the Movie Camera is correctly
connected to a TV, playback images cannot be seen.
• Have you selected “Video Input” on the TV? Please read the operating instructions of your TV and select the channel that matches the input sockets used for the connection.
4: Playback picture is not clear.
• Are the heads of the Movie Camera dirty? If the heads are dirty, playback image cannot be
-67-)
clear. (
Playback (Sound) 1: Sound is not played back from the built-in
speaker of the Movie Camera or the headphones.
0 Is the volume too low? During playback, keep
pressing the [PUSH] Dial until the [VOLUME] Indication appears. Then, turn the [PUSH] Dial to adjust the volume. (
-33-)
2: Different sounds are reproduced at the
same time.
• [12bit AUDIO] on the [PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS] Sub-Menu of the [VCR FUNCTIONS] Main-Menu has been set to [MIX]. As a result, the original sound and sound that was recorded by audio dubbing are played back together. It is possible to reproduce the sounds separately. (
-39-)
3: The original sound was erased when audio
dubbing was performed.
• If you perform audio dubbing on a recording done in [16bit] Mode, the original sound will be erased. If you wish to preserve the original sound, be sure to select [12bit] Mode at the time of recording.
4: Sounds cannot be played back.
• Although a Cassette with no audio dubbing is being played, is [12bit AUDIO] on the [PLAYBACK FUNCTIONS] Sub-Menu of the [VCR FUNCTIONS] Main-Menu set to [ST2]? To play back a Cassette with no audio dubbing, [12bit AUDIO] must be set to [ST1]. (
-39-)
• Is the Variable Speed Search Function working? Press the [1] Button to cancel the Variable Speed Search Function. (
-33-)
Card 1: Recorded pictures are not clear.
0 Is [PICTURE QUALITY] on the [CARD SETUP]
Sub-Menu set to [NORMAL] or [ECONOMY]? If recording is done with it set to [NORMAL] or [ECONOMY], images with fine details may include a mosaic-like pattern. Set [PICTURE QUALITY] to [FINE]. (
-42-)
2: Card Photoshot Playback images do not
look normal.
• The picture may be damaged. In order to prevent the loss of image data, backing up on a Cassette or a personal computer is recommended. (
-47-, -53-)
3: During Playback the [k] Indication is
displayed.
• The image was either recorded in a different format, or data is damaged.
-70-
Page 11
Others
4: Even if a Card is formatted, it cannot be
used.
• Either the Movie Camera or the Card may be damaged. Please consult a dealer.
Others 1: The Free Style Remote Controller with Mic
does not operate correctly.
• If it is not plugged in tightly, it will not operate correctly.
2: The Movie Camera clatters when shaking it.
• It is a sound of the lens moving, not a malfunction.
3: When the USB Cable is disconnected, an
error message will appear.
• To disconnect the USB cable safely, double-click the [ ] icon in the task tray and follow the instructions on the screen. (
-53-)
Explanation of Terms
ª Digital Video System
In a digital video system, images and sounds are converted into digital signals and recorded on a tape. This complete digital recording is capable of recording and playback with minimal image and sound deterioration. In addition, it automatically records data, such as Time Code and Date/Time, as digital signals.
Compatibility with S-VHS or VHS Cassettes
Because this Movie Camera employs a digital system for recording image and sound data, it is not compatible with conventional S-VHS or VHS video equipment that employs an analog recording system. The size and shape of the Cassette are also different.
Compatibility with Output Signals
Because AV signal output from the AV signal output socket is analog (the same as conventional video systems), this Movie Camera can be connected with S-VHS or VHS video or a TV for playback.
ª Focus
Auto Focus Adjustment
The Auto Focus System automatically moves forward and backward the focusing lens inside the Movie Camera to bring the subject into focus so that the subject can be seen clearly. However, the Auto Focus System does not function properly for the following subjects or under the following recording conditions.
Please use the Manual Focus Mode instead.
1) Recording a subject whose one end is located closer to the Movie Camera and the other end farther away from it
Because Auto Focus makes adjustments at
the centre of an image, it may be impossible to focus on a subject that is located in both foreground and background.
2) Recording a subject behind dirty or dusty glass
Because the focus is on the dirty glass, the
subject behind the glass will not be focused.
3) Recording a subject in dark surroundings
Because the light information that comes
through the lens decreases considerably, the Movie Camera cannot focus correctly.
4) Recording a subject that is surrounded by objects with glossy surfaces or by highly reflective objects
Because the Movie Camera focuses on the
objects with glossy surfaces or on highly reflective objects, the recording subject may become blurry.
5) Recording a fast-moving subject
Because the focus lens-inside moves
mechanically, it cannot keep up with the fast-moving subject.
6) Recording a subject with little contrast
Because the Movie Camera achieves focus
based upon the vertical lines of an image, a subject with little contrast, such as a white wall, may become blurry.
ª Time Code
Time Code signals are data that indicate time measured in hours, minutes, seconds, and frames (25 frames per second). If this data is included in a recording, an address is assigned to each image on the tape. The Time Code is automatically recorded as a
part of the sub-code at each recording.
When a new (previously unrecorded) Cassette
is inserted, the Time Code automatically starts from zero. If a recorded Cassette is inserted, the Time Code picks up from the point where the last scene was recorded. (In this case, when the Cassette is inserted, the zero display [0h00m00s00f] may appear, but the Time Code starts from the previous value.)
The Time Code cannot be reset to zero.Unless the Time Code is continuously recorded
from the beginning of a tape, accurate editing may not be possible. To ensure that the Time Code will be recorded with no breaks, we recommend the use of the Camera Search Function (
-35-) before recording a new scene.
(
-20-) or the Blank Search Function
-71-
Page 12
ª Memory Stop Function
The Memory Stop Function is useful for the following operations.
Rewinding or fast-forwarding a tape to a desired position
1 Set [DISPLAY SETUP] >> [C.DISPLAY] >>
[MEMORY].
2 Reset the Tape Counter to zero at the tape
position from which you want to play it back later. (
-9-, -17-)
3 Start playback or recording. 4 After playback or recording has finished:
Rotate the [OFF/ON/MODE] Switch and set the Movie Camera to VCR Mode.
The [VCR] Lamp lights up.
5 Rewind the tape.
The tape automatically stops approximately
at the position where the counter was set to zero.
Stopping editing automatically during audio dubbing
1 Set [DISPLAY SETUP] >> [C.DISPLAY] >>
[MEMORY].
2 Reset the Tape Counter to zero at the
position where you want to stop editing.
3 Play back the still picture where you want to
start audio dubbing.
4 Start audio dubbing. (-38-)
Audio dubbing automatically stops at the
position where the counter was set to zero.
Others
-72-
Page 13
Specifications
Specifications
Specifications
Digital Video Camera
Information for your safety
Power Source:
DC 7.9/7.2 V
Power Consumption:
Recording
3.3 W (When using Viewfinder)
4.2 W (When using LCD Monitor)
Recording Format:
Mini DV (Consumer-use Digital Video SD Format)
Tape Used:
6.35 mm digital video tape
Recording/Playback Time:
SP: 80 min.; LP: 120 min. (with DVM80)
Video Recording System:
Digital Component
Television System:
CCIR: 625 lines, 50 fields PAL colour signal
Audio Recording System:
PCM Digital Recording 16 bit (48 kHz/2ch), 12 bit (32 kHz/4ch)
Image Sensor:
1/6-inch 3CCD Image Sensor (Effective Pixels: 340 Kk3, Total: 540 Kk3)
Lens:
Auto Iris, F1.8, Focal Length; 2.45–24.5 mm, Macro (Full Range AF)
Filter Diameter:
37 mm
Zoom:
10:1 Power Zoom
Monitor:
2.5-inch LCD
Viewfinder:
Colour Electronic Viewfinder
Microphone:
Stereo
Speaker:
1 round speaker
Standard Illumination:
1,400 lx
Minimum Required Illumination:
1 lx (Colour Night View Mode)
Video Output Level:
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm
S-Video Output Level:
Y Output: 1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm C Output: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 ohm
Audio Output Level (Line):
316 mV, 600 ohm
Video Input Level:
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm
S-Video Input Level:
Y Input: 1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm C Input: 0.3 Vp-p, 75 ohm
Audio Input Level (Line):
316 mV, 10 kohm or more
20 mm
Mic Input:
Mic sensitivity –50 dB (0 dB=1 V/Pa, 1 kHz) (Stereo mini jack)
USB:
Card reader/writer function, USB 2.0 compliant (max. 12 Mbps) No copyright protection support
Digital Interface:
DV Input/Output Terminal (IEEE1394, 4-pin)
Video Flash:
GN 6
Dimensions:
Approx. 71 (W)
Weight:
Approx. 490 g (without Battery and DV cassette) Approx. 590 g (with CGA-DU14, DVM60 and Lens Cap)
Operating Temperature:
oC–40oC
0
Operating Humidity:
10%–80%
Card Memory Functions Recording Media:
MultiMediaCard, SD Memory Card
Image Compression:
JPEG
Still Image Size:
Mega-Pixel Recording; 1536k1152 pixels (1.7 million pixels) VGA Recording; 640k480 pixels
Video Compression:
MPEG4
MPEG4 Image Size:
SUPERFINE: 320k240 pixels (QVGA) FINE: 176k144 pixels (QCIF) NORMAL: 176k144 pixels (QCIF)
Sound Compression:
G.726
WEB Camera Compression:
JPEG
Image Size:
k120 pixels (QQVGA)
160
AC Adaptor
Information for your safety
Power Source:
AC 110–240 V, 50/60 Hz
Power Consumption:
19 W
DC Output:
DC 7.9 V, 1.4 A (Movie Camera Operation) DC 8.4 V, 0.65 A (Battery Charging)
Dimensions:
61 (W)
Weight:
Approx. 105 g
Weight and dimensions are approximate values. Specifications may change without prior notice.
k77 (H)k132 (D) mm
k32 (H)k91 (D) mm
-73-
Page 14
Specifications
Maximum number of still pictures recordable on an SD Memory Card (optional)
PICTURE SIZE 640k480 1536k1152
PICTURE QUALITY
8MB 45 95 190 5 9 12
16MB 100 200 400 14 24 30
32MB 220 440 880 30 50 65
64MB 440 880 1760 60 100 130
128MB 880 1760 3520 120 200 260
256MB 1760 3520 7040 240 400 520
512MB 3520 7040 14080 480 800 1040
FINE NORMAL ECONOMY FINE NORMAL ECONOMY
These figures vary depending on the subject
being photographed.
Maximum recording time of MPEG4 moving picture on an SD Memory Card (optional)
MPEG4 MODE SUPERFINE FINE NORMAL
8MB 1min30sec. 2min. 6min.
16MB 4min. 5min. 15min.
32MB 8min. 10min. 32min.
64MB 17min. 21min. 1h5min.
128MB 35min. 44min. 2h20min.
256MB 1h10min. 1h33min. 5h.
512MB 2h20min. 3h17min. 10h30min.
Maximum Continuous Recording Time:
[SUPERFINE]: 2 minutes [FINE]: 2 minutes [NORMAL]: 120 minutes
-74-
Page 15
Specifications
Maximum recording time of Voice on an SD Memory Card (optional)
8MB 25min.
16MB 58min.
32MB 2h.
64MB 4h.
128MB 8h10min.
256MB 17h.
512MB 34h30min.
Maximum Continuous Recording Time:
24 hours
“1h10min.” indicates 1 hour and 10 minutes.The numbers shown in the table are
approximations.
-75-
Page 16
Index
ª Numerics
0 Lux Night View Function .............................25
ª A
AC Adaptor .............................................. 11, 66
Audio Dubbing ............................................... 38
Auto Focus ....................................................71
ª B
Backlight Compensation .. ......................... ..... 25
Black & White Mode ...................................... 30
Blank Search .................................................35
ª C
Camera Search ............................................. 20
Card Continuous Photoshot .......... ................ 43
Card Photoshot .............................................. 41
Card Playback ............................................... 45
Charging the Battery ......................................11
Cinema Mode ................................................26
Colour Night View Function ........................... 25
Condensation ................................................ 66
Continuous Photoshot ...................................22
Cue Playback ................................................ 33
ª D
Date/Time Indication ......................................56
Date/Time Setting .......................................... 19
Digital Effects ................................................. 30
Digital Still Picture ..........................................22
Digital Zoom ..................................................23
DPOF Setting ................................................ 50
Dubbing ................................................... 39, 40
ª E
Erasure Prevention Slider ..................... ......... 14
ª F
F Number .......................................................28
Fade ..............................................................24
File Search Mode ..........................................46
Formatting ..................................................... 52
Free Style Remote Controller ........................10
ª G
Gain-up Mode ................................................ 30
ª H
Headphones .................................................. 62
ª I
Iris ..................................................................28
ª J
Jog Playback ................................................. 34
ª L
LCD Monitor ............................................ 14, 68
Lock Setting ................................................... 50
Low Light Mode .............................................26
Low Light Shot ............................................... 42
ª M
Macro Close-up ............. ......................... ....... 23
Manual Focus ................................................29
Memory Stop .. ......................... ...................... 72
Microphone .................................................... 23
Mirror Mode ................................... ................ 30
Mix Mode ....................................................... 30
Mosaic Mode ....................... ......................... . 30
Moving Picture (MPEG4) Recording ............. 44
Multi-Picture Mode ........................................ 31
ª N
Negative Mode .............................................. 30
ª P
Photoshot ................................................ 21, 41
Picture Size ................... ......................... ....... 46
Picture-in-Picture Mode ................................. 31
Playback Digital Effects ........................... 36, 37
Playback Zoom .............................................. 36
Portrait Mode ..................... ......................... ... 26
Programme AE .............................................. 26
ª Q
Quick Start .... ......................... ............ ............ 21
ª R
Recording Check ........................................... 20
Recording Pause Mode ................................. 20
Recording Speed ...........................................19
Remaining Tape Time ................................... 55
Remote Controller ........................................... 9
Repeat Playback ...........................................62
Review Playback ........................................... 33
ª S
Self-Recording ...... ......................... ................ 21
Self-timer Recording .............. ........................ 22
Sepia Mode ................................... ................ 30
Shutter Speed .......... ......................... ............ 28
Slide Show .................................................... 47
Slow Motion Playback ................................... 34
Soft Skin Function ......................................... 25
Solarisation Mode .......................................... 30
Sound Volume ....................... ........................ 33
SP/LP Mode .................................................. 19
Sports Mode .................................................. 26
Spotlight Mode .............................................. 26
Still Advance Playback .............. .................... 34
Strobe Mode .................................................. 30
Surf & Snow Mode ........................................ 26
ª T
Tele-Macro .................................................... 23
Time Code ..................... ......................... ....... 71
Trailing Effect Mode .......................... ............ 30
-76-
Page 17
ª V
Variable Speed Search ..................................33
Video Flash ....................................................29
Video Head Clogging ..................................... 67
Viewfinder ................................................ 14, 69
Voice Power Save .........................................64
Voice Recording ............................................ 44
ª W
Web Camera ................................................. 53
White Balance ............................................... 27
Wipe Mode .................................................... 30
ª Z
Zoom ............................................................. 23
Zoom Microphone .......................................... 23
-77-
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-78-
Page 19
-79-
Page 20
B
/
VQT0C80
F0403Me0 ( 2000 A )
C
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Web site: http://www.panasonic.co.jp/global
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