ON Semiconductor NCP552, NCP553, NCV553 Technical data

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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
80 mA CMOS Low Iq NOCAP Voltage Regulator
This series of fixed output NOCAP linear regulators are designed for handheld communication equipment and portable battery powered applications which require low quiescent. This series features an ultra−low quiescent current of 2.8 A. Each device contains a voltage reference unit, an error amplifier, a PMOS power transistor, resistors for setting output voltage, current limit, and temperature limit protection circuits. The NCP552 series provides an enable pin for ON/OFF control.
These voltage regulators have been designed to be used with low cost ceramic capacitors. The devices have the ability to operate without an output capacitor. The devices are housed in the micro−miniature SC82−AB surface mount package. Standard voltage versions are 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 2.7, 2.8, 3.0, 3.3, and 5.0 V. Other voltages are available in 100 mV steps.
Features
Pb−Free Packages are Available*
Low Quiescent Current of 2.8 A Typical
Low Output Voltage Option
Output Voltage Accuracy of 2.0%
Industrial Temperature Range of −40°C to 85°C
(NCV553, TA = −40°C to +125°C)
NCP552 Provides an Enable Pin
T ypical Applications
Battery Powered Consumer Products
Hand−Held Instruments
Camcorders and Cameras
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site
and Control Changes
OFF
ON
+
Output
C2
Input
C1
GND Enable
V
+
V
in
out
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4
1
SC82−AB (SC70−4)
SQ SUFFIX CASE 419C
PIN CONNECTIONS &
MARKING DIAGRAMS
GND
1
xxxM
V
2
in
(NCP552 Top View)
GND
1
xxxM
V
2
in
(NCP553, NCV553 Top View)
xxx = Device Code M = Date Code
4
3
4
3
Enable
V
out
N/C
V
out
This device contains 32 active transistors
Figure 1. NCP552 Typical Application Diagram
GND N/C
Input
+
C1
This device contains 32 active transistors
V
in
Figure 2. NCP553 Typical Application Diagram
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
September, 2004 − Rev. 5
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy
and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
NCP552/D
+
Output
C2
1 Publication Order Number:
V
out
NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
NCP552
ÁÁ
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Voltage Enable Voltage (NCP552 ONLY) Output Voltage Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
Power Dissipation
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Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient Operating Junction Temperature T Operating Ambient Temperature
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NCP552, NCP553
NCV553
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Storage Temperature
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously . If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests: Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015 Machine Model Method 200 V
2. Latch up capability (85°C) 200 mA DC with trigger voltage.
NCP553
1 2 3 4
1 2 3
ÁÁ
4
Pin Name
GND
Vin
Vout
Enable
ÁÁ
N/C
Description
Power supply ground. Positive power supply input voltage. Regulated output voltage. This input is used to place the device into low−power standby. When this input is pulled low, the
device is disabled. If this function is not used, Enable should be connected to Vin.
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No internal connection.
Rating Symbol Value Unit
V
in
Enable
V
out
P
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
ÁÁÁÁ
D
R
JA J
T
A
T
stg
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12
−0.3 to V
−0.3 to V
in in
+0.3 +0.3
Internally Limited
400
+125 °C
−40 to +85
−40 to +125
−55 to +150
V V V
W
ÁÁ
°C/W
°C
ÁÁ
ÁÁ
°C
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
in
= V
out(nom.)
+ 1.0 V, V
= Vin, Cin = 1.0 F, C
enable
= 1.0 F, TJ = 25°C, unless
out
otherwise noted.)
Characteristic
Output Voltage (TA = 25°C, I
= 10 mA)
out
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Output Voltage (TA = −40°C to 85°C, I
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Output Voltage (TA = −40°C, I
= 10 mA)
out
= 10 mA)
out
Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
V
out
V
out
V
out
1.455
1.746
2.425
2.646
2.744
2.94
3.234
4.900
1.455
1.746
2.425
2.619
2.716
2.910
3.201
4.900
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.3
5.0
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.3
5.0
1.545
1.854
2.575
2.754
2.856
3.06
3.366
5.100
1.545
1.854
2.575
2.781
2.884
3.09
3.399
5.100
4.900 5.0 5.100 V
NCV553 −5.0 V
Output Voltage (TA = +125°C, I
= 10 mA)
out
V
out
4.850 5.0 5.150 V
NCV553 −5.0 V
Line Regulation (Vin = V Load Regulation (I Output Current (V
1.5 V−3.9 V (V
4.0 V−5.0 V (V
out
= V
in
= 6.0 V)
in
Dropout Voltage (TA = −40°C to 125°C, I
V
−3.0%)
out
1.5 V
1.8 V
2.5 V
2.7 V
2.8 V
3.0 V
3.3 V
5.0 V
Quiescent Current
(Enable Input = 0 V) (Enable Input = V
Output Short Circuit Current (V
1.5 V−3.9 V (V
4.0 V−5.0 V (V
= V
in
= 6.0 V)
in
Output Voltage Noise (f = 20 Hz to 100 kHz, I
(C
= 1.0 F)
out
Enable Input Threshold Voltage (NCP552 ONLY)
(Voltage Increasing, Output Turns On, Logic High) (Voltage Decreasing, Output Turns Off, Logic Low)
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient T
+ 1.0 V to 12 V, I
out
= 1.0 mA to 80 mA, Vin = V
out
= (V
at I
= 80 mA) −3.0%)
out
+ 2.0 V)
o(nom.)
= 0 V)
out
+ 2.0 V)
out
out(nom.)
, I
in
out(nom.)
out
out
= 1.0 mA to I
= 10 mA) Reg
out
+ 2.0 V) Reg
out
= 80 mA, Measured at
, Vin = V
out
+2.0 V)
out
= 10 mA)
load
I
o(nom.)
Vin−V
I
Q
I
out(max)
V
n
V
th(en)
C
line
out
2.0 4.5 mV/V
0.3 0.8 mV/mA
80 80
100 100
180 180
1300 1100
800 750 730 680 650 470
0.1
2.8
300 300
1800 1600 1400 1200 1200 1000 1000
800
1.0
6.0
450 450
90 Vrms
1.3
0.3
100 ppm/°C
3. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
T
J(max)TA
PD
4. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
R
JA
V
V
mA
mV
A
mA
V
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
DEFINITIONS
Load Regulation
The change in output voltage for a change in output
current at a constant temperature.
Dropout Voltage
The input/output differential at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output drops 3.0% below its nominal. The junction temperature, load current, and minimum input supply r equirements a ffect t he d ropout l e vel.
Maximum Power Dissipation
The maximum total dissipation for which the regulator will operate within its specifications.
Quiescent Current
The quiescent current is the current which flows through the ground when the LDO operates without a load on its output: internal IC operation, bias, etc. When the LDO becomes loaded, this term is called the Ground current. It is actually the difference between the input current (measured through the LDO input pin) and the output current.
Line Regulation
The change in output voltage for a change in input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or b y using pulse technique such that the average chip temperature is not significantly affected.
Line Transient Response
Typical over and undershoot response when input voltage is excited with a given slope.
Thermal Protection
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When activated at typically 160°C, the regulator turns off. This feature is provided to prevent failures from accidental overheating.
Maximum Package Power Dissipation
The maximum power package dissipation is the power dissipation level at which the junction temperature reaches its maximum operating value, i.e. 125°C. Depending on the ambient power dissipation and thus the maximum available output current.
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
0.9
0.8
0.7
1
V
out(nom.)
= 3.0 V
80 mA
3.03
3.025
3.02
V
out(nom.)
I
= 5 mA
out
= 3.3 V
Vin = 12 V
0.6 Vin = 4 V
20 10060
0−40
, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
out
− V
in
V
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
−50
40 mA
250−25
50 12575
TEMPERATURE (C)
100
3.015
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3.005
out
V
3.01
3
−60
−20 40 80 TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 3. Dropout Voltage versus Temperature Figure 4. Output Voltage versus Temperature
, QUIESCENT CURRENT (A)
q
I
3.25
2.75
2.5
2.25
1.75
3
2
−60
I
out
V
in
= 0 mA
= 4 V
0−40
−20 40 80
20 10060
TEMPERATURE (C)
4.5 V
4
I
out
out(nom.)
= 0 mA
= 3 V
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
, QUIESCENT CURRENT (A)
q
I
0.5
0
0
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V
in
642
81210
Figure 5. Quiescent Current versus Temperature Figure 6. Quiescent Current versus Input Voltage
, INPUT
in
V
VOLTAGE (V)
200
100
DEVIATION (mV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
−100
6
I
5
out
C
4
0
0
1.510.5
2 4.532.5 3.5
TIME (s)
Figure 8. Line Transient Response
4
3.5 3
2.5 2
1.5 1
OUTPUT NOISE (V/Hz)
0.5 0
10 100
10 mA
50 mA
1000 10000 100000
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 7. Output Noise Density
1000000
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5
= 1 mA
= 1 F
out
4
NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
600 400 200
0
DEVIATION (mV)
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
150 100
, OUTPUT
50
out
I
CURRENT (mA)
0
0
5 0
ENABLE
VOLTAGE (V)
3 2
(V)
1 0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
200
Vin = 4 V C
= 10 F
out
−200
DEVIATION (mV)
−400
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
0
Vin = 4 V C
= 10 F
out
100
50
, OUTPUT
0
out
I
CURRENT (V)
10
20 50
30 40
TIME (ms)
−50 0
0.5 1 21.5 TIME (ms)
Figure 9. Load Transient Response Figure 10. Load Transient Response
3.5 3
2.5
2
1.5
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
out
V
0.5
1
0
0
24 126
Cin = 1 F C T
8
= 1 F
out
= 25 C
A
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
I
= 10 mA
out
C
= 1 F
in
= 0.1 F
C
out
V
= 4 V
in
1000
200 700
500
400300 600
TIME (s)
10
Figure 11. Turn−On Response (NCP552 ONLY) Figure 12. Output Voltage versus Input Voltage
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
A typical application circuit for the NCP552 series and
NCP553 series is shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, front page.
Input Decoupling (C1)
A 1.0 F capacitor either ceramic or tantalum is recommended and should be connected close to the package. Higher values and lower ESR will improve the overall line transient response. If large line or load transients are not expected, then it is possible to operate the regulator without the use of a capacitor. TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K, or C1608X5R1A105K
Output Decoupling (C2)
The NCP552 and NCP553 are very stable regulators and do not require any specific Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) or a minimum output current. If load transients are not to be expected, then it is possible for the regulator to operate with no output capacitor. Otherwise, capacitors exhibiting ESRs ranging from a few m up to 10  can thus safely be used. The minimum decoupling value is 0.1 F and can be augmented to fulfill stringent load transient requirements. The regulator accepts ceramic chip capacitors as well as tantalum devices. Larger values improve noise rejection and load regulation transient response. TDK capacitor: C2012X5R1C105K, C1608X5R1A105K, or C3216X7R1C105K
Enable Operation (NCP552 ONLY)
The enable pin will turn on the regulator when pulled high and turn off the regulator when pulled low. These limits of threshold are covered in the electrical specification section of this data sheet. If the enable is not used then the pin should be connected to V
Hints
.
in
Please be sure the Vin and GND lines are sufficiently wide. When the impedance of these lines is high, there is a
chance to pick up noise or cause the regulator to malfunction.
Set external components, especially the output capacitor, as close as possible to the circuit, and make leads as short as possible.
Thermal
As power across the NCP552 and NCP553 increases, it might become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon board design and layout. Mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the board material and also the ambient temperature effect the rate of temperature rise for the part. This is stating that when the devices have good thermal conductivity through the PCB, the junction temperature will be relatively low with high power dissipation applications.
The maximum dissipation the package can handle is given by:
T
PD
J(max)TA
R
JA
If junction temperature is not allowed above the maximum 125°C, then the NCP552 and NCP553 can dissipate up to 250 mW @ 25°C.
The power dissipated by the NCP552 and NCP553 can be calculated from the following equation:
[
P
Vin*I
tot
gnd(Iout
][
)
Vin V
out
]
*I
out
or
V
inMAX
P
tot
I
gnd
V
out
I
out
*
I
out
If an 80 mA output current is needed then the ground current from the data sheet is 2.8 A. For an NCP552 or NCP553 (3.0 V), the maximum input voltage will then be
6.12 V.
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
SC82 AB
ORDERING INFORMATION
Nominal
Output Voltage
Device
NCP552SQ15T1 NCP552SQ18T1 NCP552SQ25T1 NCP552SQ27T1 NCP552SQ28T1 NCP552SQ30T1 NCP552SQ33T1 NCP552SQ50T1
NCP553SQ15T1 NCP553SQ18T1 NCP553SQ25T1 NCP553SQ27T1 NCP553SQ28T1 NCP553SQ30T1 NCP553SQ33T1 NCP553SQ50T1
NCP553SQ15T1G NCP553SQ30T1G
NCV553SQ50T1 (Note 6) 5.0 LFT
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
5. Additional voltages in 100 mV steps are available upon request by contacting your ON Semiconductor representative.
6. Automotive qualified.
(Note 5)
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.3
5.0
1.5
1.8
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.3
5.0
1.5
3.0
Marking Package Shipping
LAW LAX
LAY
LAZ LBA LBB LBC LBD
LBE LBF LBG LBH
LBI
LBJ
LBK
LBL
LBE
LBJ
SC82−AB (SC70−4)
3000 Units/
8 Tape & Reel
(Pb−Free)
SC82−AB
(SC70−4)
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8
D3 PL
4
S
12
NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC82−AB (SC70−4)
SQ SUFFIX
CASE 419C−02
ISSUE C
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
A
G
C
N
3
B
F
L
K
H
J
0.05 (0.002)
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. 419C−01 OBSOLETE. NEW STANDARD IS 419C−02.
4. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE BURRS.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 1.8 2.2 0.071 0.087 B 1.15 1.35 0.045 0.053 C 0.8 1.1 0.031 0.043 D 0.2 0.4 0.008 0.016 F 0.3 0.5 0.012 0.020 G 1.1 1.5 0.043 0.059 H 0.0 0.1 0.000 0.004 J 0.10 0.26 0.004 0.010 K 0.1 −−− 0.004 −−− L 0.05 BSC 0.002 BSC N 0.2 REF 0.008 REF S 1.8 2.4 0.07 0.09
INCHESMILLIMETERS
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NCP552, NCP553, NCV553
NOCAP is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082−1312 USA
Phone: 480−829−7710 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 480−829−7709 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com
N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free
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2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051
Phone: 81−3−5773−3850
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For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative.
NCP552/D
10
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