Page 1
Manufacturer
Digital Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Model M3
Instruction Manual
English
Français
Deutsch
Italiano
Español
Nederlands
IM-HEM-7200-E(V)-03-10/2010
5329530-9B
Русский
EU-representative
OMRON HEALTHCARE Co., Ltd.
53, Kunotsubo, Terado-cho, Muko, Kyoto,
617-0002
JAPAN
OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE B.V.
Scorpius 33, 2132 LR Hoofddorp, THE NETHERLANDS
www.omron-healthcare.com
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Controllare i componenti indicati di seguito!
¡Compruebe los siguientes componentes!
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Production facility
Site de production
Produktionsstätte
Stabilimento di produzione
Subsidiary
Succursale
Niederlassung
Consociata
Oficina de producción
Productiefaciliteit
Производственное подразделение
Empresa filial
Dochteronderneming
Дочерняя компания
OMRON HEALTHCARE MANUFACTURING VIETNAM CO., LTD.
Binh Duong Province, VIETNAM
OMRON HEALTHCARE UK LTD.
Opal Drive, Fox Milne, Milton Keynes, MK15 0DG U.K.
OMRON MEDIZINTECHNIK HANDELSGESELLSCHAFT mbH
John-Deere-Str. 81a, 68163 Mannheim, GERMANY
www.omron-medizintechnik.de
OMRON
14, rue de Lisbonne, 93561 Rosny-sous-Bois Cedex, FRANCE
Uniquement pour le marché français: OMRON Service Après Vente
Nº Vert 0 800 91 43 14
consommateurs@omron-sante.fr
www.omron-sante.fr/contact
SANTÉ FRANCE SAS
Made in Vietnam
English
Français
Deutsch
Italiano
Español
Digital Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Nederlands
Model M3
Русский
Instruction Manual
Fabricado en Vietnam
Geproduceerd in VietnamFabriqué en Vietnam
Prodotto in Vietnam
Сделано во ВьетнамеHergestellt in Vietnam
IM-HEM-7200-E(V)-05-11/2011
5329530-9D
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Contents
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Thank you for purchasing the OMRON M3 Digital Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor.
The OMRON M3 is a compact, fully automatic blood pressure monitor, operating on the
oscillometric principle. It measures your blood pressure and pulse rate simply and quickly. For
comfortable controlled inflation without the need of pressure pre-setting or re-inflation the
devices uses its advanced “IntelliSense” technology.
Intended Use
This product is designed to measure the blood pressure and pulse rate of people within the
range of the designated arm cuff, following the instructions in this instruction manual.
It is mainly designed for general household use. Please read the Important Safety Information
in this instruction manual before using the unit.
F
E
A
B
C
G
H
D
Important Safety Information ........................1
d
a
1. Overview ...................................................3
2. Preparation ...............................................4
2.1 Installing/Replacing the Batteries...........4
2.2 Setting the Buzzer/ Date and Time ........5
3. Using the Unit ...........................................6
3.1 Applying the Arm Cuff ............................6
3.2 How to Sit Correctly ...............................7
3.3 Taking a Reading ...................................8
3.4 Using the Memory Function .................10
Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using the unit.
Please keep for future reference.
For specific information about your own blood pressure, CONSULT YOUR
DOCTOR.
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance .......12
4.1 The Icons and Error Messages ........... 12
4.2 Troubleshooting................................... 14
4.3 Maintenance........................................ 16
4.4 Storage................................................ 17
5. Optional Parts.........................................18
6. Technical Data ........................................19
7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure .... 22
I J K
M
N
U
V
O
W
P
X
L
Q
R
S
Y
Z
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Important Safety Information
Consult your doctor prior to using in pregnancy or if diagnosed with arrhythmia or arteriosclerosis.
Please read this section carefully before using the unit.
Warning:
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
(General Usage)
• Always consult your doctor. Self-diagnosis of measurement results and self-treatment are dangerous.
• People with severe blood flow problems, or blood disorders, should consult a doctor before using the unit, as cuff
inflation can cause internal bleeding.
(AC Adapter Usage)
• Never plug in or unplug the power cord from the electric outlet with wet hands.
(Battery Usage)
• If battery fluid should get in your eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of clean water. Consult a doctor immediately.
Caution:
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury to the user
or patient or damage to the equipment or other property.
(General Usage)
• Do not leave the unit unattended with infants or persons who cannot express their consent.
• Do not use the unit for any purpose other than measuring blood pressure.
• Do not disassemble the unit or arm cuff.
• Use only the approved arm cuff for this unit. Use of other arm cuffs may result in incorrect measurement results.
• Make sure that the air tube is not wrapped around other parts of your body when taking measurements at night.
This could result in injury when the air pressure in the air tube is increased.
• Do not leave the cuff wrapped on the arm if taking measurements during the night. This could result in injury.
• Do not inflate the arm cuff over 299 mmHg.
• Do not use a mobile phone or other devices that emit electromagnetic fields, near the unit. This may result in
incorrect operation of the unit.
• Do not operate the unit in a moving vehicle (car, airplane).
• To inflate the cuff manually, refer to Section 3.3. If the cuff is over inflated, it can cause internal bleeding.
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Important Safety Information
(AC Adapter Usage)
• Use only the original AC adapter (optional) designed for this unit. Use of unsupported adapters may damage and/or
may be hazardous to the unit.
• Plug the AC adapter into the appropriate voltage outlet. Do not use a multiple-tap.
• Do not use the AC adapter if the unit or the power cord is damaged. Turn off the power and unplug the power cord
immediately.
(Battery Usage)
• If battery fluid should get on your skin or clothing, immediately rinse with plenty of clean water.
• Use only four “AA” alkaline or manganese batteries with this unit. Do not use other types of batteries.
• Do not insert the batteries with their polarities incorrectly aligned.
• Replace old batteries with new ones immediately. Replace all four batteries at the same time.
• Remove the batteries if the unit will not be used for three months or more.
• Do not use new and used batteries together.
General Precautions
• Do not apply strong shocks and vibrations to or drop the unit and arm cuff.
• Do not take measurements after bathing, drinking alcohol, smoking, exercising or eating.
• Do not forcibly bend the arm cuff or bend the air tube excessively.
• When removing the air tube, pull on the air plug at the connection with the main unit not the tube itself.
• Do not inflate the arm cuff when it is not wrapped around your arm.
• Do not wash the arm cuff or immerse it in water.
• Read and follow the “Important information regarding Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)” in the Technical Data
Section.
• Read and follow the “Correct Disposal of This Product” in the Technical Data Section when disposing of the device
and any used accessories or optional parts.
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1. Overview
Open the rear cover page to read following:
The alphabet in the rear cover page correspond to those in the body page.
A
B
CDEFGHIJK
LMNOPQR
STU
V
W
X
Y
Z
Main unit
Display
O/I START ( ) button
Memory button
Up/Down ( ) buttons
Buzzer and Date/Time setting
( ) button
Air Jack
Battery compartment
AC adapter jack (for optional AC
adapter)
Arm cuff
Display
Systolic blood pressure
Diastolic blood pressure
Heartbeat symbol
(Flashes during measurement)
Memory symbol
Deflation symbol
Average value symbol
Movement error symbol
Date/Time display
Blood pressure level indicator
Pulse display
Buzzer symbol
Arm cuff (Medium cuff: arm
circumference 22-32cm)
Coloured Marker
Cuff wrapping guide
Battery low symbol
Irregular heartbeat symbol
Air tube
Air plug
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2. Preparation
2.1
Installing/Replacing the
Batteries
1. Remove the battery cover.
2. Insert four “AA” batteries as
indicated in the battery
compartment and then replace the battery cover.
Notes:
• If the battery low symbol ( ) appears on the display, turn the unit off then replace all batteries at the same
time.
• The measurement values continue to be stored in memory even after the batteries are replaced.
Disposal of used batteries should be carried out in accordance with the national
regulations for the disposal of batteries.
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2. Preparation
1)
2)
Push or buttons to
select On or Off.
Push the button to confirm.
On
Off
1)
2)
Ye ar
Month
Day
Hour
Minute
Push or buttons to
change.
Push the button to confirm.
Next setting appears.
2.2
Setting the Buzzer/ Date and Time
1. Press the button.
2. Set the Buzzer.
3. Set the monitor to the correct date and time before
taking a measurement for the first time.
4. Press the O/I START button to store the setting.
Notes:
• If the batteries have been removed for 30 seconds or more, the date and time setting will need to be reset.
• If the date and time are not set, “-:--” appears during or after measurement.
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3. Using the Unit
Open both the front and rear covers to read following:
The alphabet and number in the cover page correspond to those in the body page.
L
FaJ
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3.1
Applying the Arm Cuff
Remove tight-fitting clothing or tight rolled up sleeve from your upper arm.
Do not place the cuff over thick clothes.
1. Insert the air plug into the air jack.
2. Put your arm through the cuff loop.
3. Position the arm correctly.
The bottom edge of the cuff should be 1 to 2 cm above the elbow. Marker (arrow
under tube) is centred on the middle of your inner arm. Close the fabric fastener FIRMLY.
Notes:
• When you take a measurement on the right arm, air tube will be at the side of your elbow. Be careful not
to rest your arm on the air tube. ---
• The blood pressure can differ between the right arm and the left arm, and therefore also the measured
blood pressure values can be different. Omron recommends to always use the same arm for
measurement. If the values between the two arms differ substantially, please check with your physician
which arm to use for your measurement.
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3. Using the Unit
c
d
3.2
How to Sit Correctly
To take a measurement, you need to be relaxed and comfortably seated, under
comfortable room temperature. No eating, smoking or exercising 30 minutes before
taking a measurement.
• Sit on a chair with your feet flat on the floor.
• Sit upright with your back straight. ---
• The cuff should be at the same level as your heart. ---
Cuff wrapping guide
The Cuff Wrapping Guide is a unique feature that indicates if the cuff is not wrapped tightly enough around
the arm. Even when the is displayed, a blood pressure reading will be taken.
Note:
This reading is NOT reliable due to the incorrect wrapping of the cuff. Please wrap the cuff again, taking
care to wrap it correctly and take the measurement again.
When the is displayed, the cuff is correctly wrapped tightly enough on the arm and the reading is
accurate and reliable.
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3. Using the Unit
If your systolic pressure is
more than 220 mmHg
After the cuff starts to inflate, press and hold
the O/I START button until the monitor
inflates 30 to 40 mmHg higher than your
expected systolic pressure.
Notes:
• The monitor will not inflate above 300 mmHg.
• Do not apply more pressure than necessary.
START INFLATE
DEFLATE
COMPLETE
END
3.3
Taking a Reading
Notes:
• To cancel a measurement, press the O/I START button to turn off the unit and to release the air in the arm cuff.
• Remain still while taking a measurement.
1. Press the O/I START button.
The cuff will start to inflate automatically.
The buzzer will sound when measurement is completed.
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Notes:
• During measurement, the buzzer (if set to “on”) will beep in rhythm with your heartbeat.
• Wait 2-3 minutes before taking another blood pressure measurement. Waiting between readings allows the
arteries to return to the condition prior to taking the blood pressure measurement.
Warning:
Self-diagnosis of measured results and treatment are dangerous. Please follow the instructions of
your doctor.
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3. Using the Unit
2. Remove the arm cuff.
3. Press the O/I START button to turn off the monitor.
The monitor automatically stores the measurement in its memory.
It will automatically turn off after five minutes.
Important:
• Recent research suggests that the following values can be used as a guide to
high blood pressure for measurements taken at home.
Systolic Blood Pressure Above 135 mmHg
Diastolic Blood Pressure Above 85 mmHg
This criteria is for home blood pressure measurement.
For professional office blood pressure measurement criteria, please refer to
Chapter 7.
• Your blood pressure monitor includes an irregular heartbeat feature. Irregular heartbeats
can influence the results of the measurement. The irregular heartbeat algorithm
automatically determines if the measurement is usable or needs to be repeated. If the
measurement results are affected by irregular heartbeats but the result is valid, the result is
shown together with the irregular heartbeat symbol ( ). If the irregular heartbeats cause
the measurement to be invalid, no result is shown. If the irregular heartbeat symbol ( )
is shown after you have taken a measurement, repeat the measurement. If the irregular
heartbeat symbol ( ) is shown frequently, please make your doctor aware of it.
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3. Using the Unit
Previous ReadingAverage Value
Alternating date/time display
Old Recent
View the Average
Value
• If the previous reading
was taken without
setting the date and
time, the average
value is not calculated.
View the Previous
Reading
• The Memory number
appears for a second
before the pulse rate is
displayed. The newest
set is numbered “1”.
View the Readings
Stored in Memory
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3.4
Using the Memory Function
The monitor automatically stores the result up to 60 sets. It can also calculate an
average reading based on the measurements from the last three readings taken
within 10 minutes. If there are only two readings in memory for that period, the
average will be based on two readings. If there is one reading in memory for that
period, the average will be based on one reading.
Notes:
• If the memory is full, the monitor will delete the oldest readings.
• When viewing the reading taken without setting the date and time, “-:--” is displayed instead of the date
and time.
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3. Using the Unit
To delete all the values stored in memory
When the memory symbol ( ) appears, first press the Memory button. Then while
holding it down, press the O/I START button simultaneously for about 2-3 seconds.
Note:
You cannot partially delete the stored readings.
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4.
Blink
Lit
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.1
The Icons and Error Messages
Error Display Cause Remedy
Remove the arm cuff. Wait 2-3 minutes and then
Irregular or weak pulses are detected.
Movement during measurement.
Cuff is not applied correctly.
The batteries are low.
The batteries are exhausted.
take another measurement.
Repeat the steps in section 3.3. If this error
continues to appear, contact your doctor.
Carefully read and repeat the steps in section 3.3.
Apply the arm cuff correctly. Refer to section 3.1.
You should replace them with new ones ahead of
time.
Refer to section 2.1.
You should replace them with new ones at once.
Refer to section 2.1.
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4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Error Display Cause Remedy
Cuff is under inflated.
Movement during measurement.
Air plug disconnected.
Arm cuff not applied correctly.
Clothing is interfering with the arm cuff.
Air is leaking from the arm cuff.
The arm cuff was inflated above 299
mmHg when inflating the cuff manually.
Device error. Contact your OMRON retail outlet or distributor.
Carefully read and repeat the steps listed under
section 3.3.
Repeat measurement. Remain still and do not
talk during measurement.
Refer to section 3.3.
Insert the air plug securely.
Refer to section 3.1.
Apply the arm cuff correctly.
Refer to section 3.1.
Remove any clothing interfering with the arm cuff.
Refer to section 3.1.
Replace cuff with new one.
Refer to Chapter 5.
Do not inflate the arm cuff above 299 mmHg.
Refer to section 3.3.
Note:
The irregular heartbeat symbol ( ) may also be displayed with error messages.
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4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.2
Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Remedy
Arm cuff not applied correctly.
The reading is extremely low (or
high).
Arm cuff pressure does not rise.
Arm cuff deflates too soon. The arm cuff is loose.
Cannot measure or readings are too
low or too high.
Movement or talking during
measurement.
Clothing is interfering with the arm
cuff.
The air tube is not securely
connected into the main unit.
Air is leaking from the arm cuff.
The arm cuff has not been inflated
sufficiently.
Apply the arm cuff correctly.
Refer to section 3.1.
Remain still and do not talk during
measurement.
Refer to section 3.3.
Remove any clothing interfering
with the arm cuff.
Refer to section 3.2.
Make sure that the air tube is
connected securely.
Refer to section 3.1.
Replace the arm cuff with a new
one.
Refer to Chapter 5.
Apply the cuff correctly so that it is
firmly wrapped around the arm.
Refer to section 3.1.
Inflate the cuff so that it is 30 to
40 mmHg above your previous
measurement result.
Refer to section 3.3.
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4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Problem Cause Remedy
The batteries are empty.
Nothing happens when you press the
buttons.
Other problems.
The batteries have been inserted
incorrectly.
• Press the O/I START button and repeat measurement.
• If the problem continues, try replacing the batteries with new ones.
If this still does not solve the problem, contact your OMRON retail outlet or
distributor.
Replace the batteries with new
ones.
Refer to section 2.1.
Insert the batteries with the correct
(+/-) polarity.
Refer to section 2.1.
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4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.3
Maintenance
To protect your unit from damage, please observe the following:
• Do not subject the main unit and the cuff to extreme temperatures, humidity, moisture or direct sunlight.
• Do not fold the cuff or tubing tightly.
• Do not inflate the arm cuff over 299 mmHg.
• Do not disassemble the unit.
• Do not subject the unit to strong shocks or vibrations (for example, dropping the unit on the floor).
• Do not use volatile liquids to clean the main unit.
• Do not wash the arm cuff or immerse it in water.
• Do not use petrol, thinners or similar solvents to clean the arm cuff.
• Do not carry out repairs of any kind yourself. If a defect occurs, consult your OMRON retail outlet or
distributor as mentioned on the packaging.
• The unit should be cleaned with a soft, dry cloth.
• Use a soft, moistened cloth and soap to clean the arm cuff.
Calibration and Service
• The accuracy of this blood pressure monitor has been carefully tested and is designed for a long service
life.
• It is generally recommended to have the unit inspected every two years to ensure correct functioning and
accuracy. Please consult your authorised OMRON dealer or the OMRON Customer Service at the
address given on the packaging or attached literature.
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4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.4
Storage
Keep the unit in its storage case when not in use.
1. Unplug the air tube from the air connector.
2. Gently fold the air tube into the arm cuff.
Note:
Do not bend the air tube excessively.
3. Place the arm cuff and main unit in the
storage case.
Do not store the unit in the following situations:
• If the unit is wet.
• Locations exposed to extreme temperatures, humidity, direct sunlight, dust or
corrosive vapours.
• Locations exposed to vibrations, shocks or where it will be at an angle.
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5. Optional Parts
CM2-9513256-6 (Model: HEM-CR24)
CM1-9997578-9
CL2-9513255-8 (Model: HEM-CL24)
CL1-9996760-3
Adapter S-9515336-9
Medium Arm Cuff
Arm circumference 22 - 32 cm
Large Arm Cuff
Arm circumference 32 - 42 cm
Using the Optional AC Adapter
1. Insert the AC adapter plug
into the AC adapter jack on
the rear side of the main unit.
2. Plug the AC adapter into an
electrical outlet.
To disconnect the AC adapter, unplug the AC adapter from the electrical outlet first
and then remove the AC adapter plug from the main unit.
AC Adapter S
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6. Technical Data
= Type B
= Type B
Product Description Digital Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Model OMRON M3 (HEM-7200-E(V)/ HEM-7200-E8(V))
Display LCD Digital Display
Measurement Method Oscillometric method
Measurement Range Pressure: 0 mmHg to 299 mmHg
Accuracy Pressure: 3 mmHg
Inflation Fuzzy-logic controlled by electric pump
Deflation Automatic pressure release valve
Memory 60 Measurements with date and time
Rating
Power Source 4 “AA” batteries 1.5V or AC/ DC adapter
Battery Life Capacity of new alkaline batteries is approx. 1500 measurements
Applied Part
Pulse: 40 to 180/min.
Pulse: 5% of display reading
DC6V 4W
(Adapter S-9515336-9 (optional), INPUT AC100-240V 50/60Hz 0.12A)
EN
Protection Against Electric
Shock
Operating temperature/ Humidity +10°C to +40°C / Maximum: 30 to 90% RH
Storage temperature/ Humidity/
Air pressure
Console Weight Approximately 340g without batteries
Cuff Weight Approximately 120g
Outer Dimensions Approximately 123 (w) mm 85 (h) mm 141(l) mm
Cuff Dimensions Approximately 146 mm 446 mm (Medium cuff: arm circumference 22 to 32 cm)
Cuff Material Nylon and polyester
Package Content Main unit, cuff, instruction manual, storage case, battery set, guarantee card, blood
Internally powered ME equipment (When using only the batteries)
= Class II ME equipment (Optional AC adapter)
-20°C to +60°C / Maximum: 10 to 95% RH / 700-1060hPa
pressure pass
Note: Subject to technical modification without prior notice.
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6. Technical Data
• This device fulfils the provisions of EC directive 93/42/EEC (Medical Device Directive).
• This blood pressure monitor is designed according to the European Standard EN1060, Noninvasive sphygmomanometers Part 1: General Requirements and Part 3: Supplementary
requirements for electromechanical blood pressure measuring systems.
• This OMRON product is produced under the strict quality system of OMRON HEALTHCARE
Co. Ltd., Japan. The Core component for OMRON blood pressure monitors, which is the
Pressure Sensor, is produced in Japan.
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6. Technical Data
Important information regarding Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)
With the increased number of electronic devices such as PC’s and mobile (cellular) telephones, medical devices in
use may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference from other devices. Electromagnetic interference may result
in incorrect operation of the medical device and create a potentially unsafe situation.
Medical devices should also not interfere with other devices.
In order to regulate the requirements for EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) with the aim to prevent unsafe product
situations, the EN60601-1-2:2007 standard has been implemented. This standard defines the levels of immunity to
electromagnetic interferences as well as maximum levels of electromagnetic emissions for medical devices.
This medical device manufactured by OMRON HEALTHCARE conforms to this EN60601-1-2:2007 standard for
both immunity and emissions.
Nevertheless, special precautions need to be observed:
• Do not use mobile (cellular) telephones and other devices, which generate strong electrical or electromagnetic
fields, near the medical device. This may result in incorrect operation of the unit and create a potentially unsafe
situation. Recommendation is to keep a minimum distance of 7 m. Verify correct operation of the device in case
the distance is shorter.
Further documentation in accordance with EN60601-1-2:2007 is available at OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE at
the address mentioned in this instruction manual.
Documentation is also available at www.omron-healthcare.com
Correct Disposal of This Product
(Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment)
This marking shown on the product or its literature, indicates that it should not be disposed of, with other
household wastes at the end of its working life. To prevent possible harm to the environment or human
health from uncontrolled waste disposal, please separate this from other types of wastes and recycle it
responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources.
Household users should contact either the retailer where they purchased this product, or their local government
office, for details of where and how they can take this item for environmentally safe recycling.
Business users should contact their supplier and check the terms and conditions of the purchase contract. This
product should not be mixed with other commercial wastes for disposal.
This product does not contain any hazardous substances.
.
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7.
Normal Heartbeat
Irregular Heartbeat
Pulse
Blood pressure
Blood pressure
Short
Long
Pulse
What is Blood Pressure?
Blood pressure is a measure of the force of blood flowing against the walls of the arteries.
Arterial blood pressure is constantly changing during the course of the heart’s cycle.
The highest pressure in the cycle is called the Systolic Blood Pressure; the lowest is the
Diastolic Blood Pressure.
Both pressure readings, the Systolic and Diastolic, are necessary to enable a doctor to
evaluate the status of a patient’s blood pressure.
What is Irregular Heartbeat?
An irregular heartbeat is a heartbeat rhythm that varies by
more than 25% from the average heartbeat rhythm detected
while the unit is measuring the systolic and diastolic blood
pressure.
If such an irregular rhythm is detected more than twice
during measurement, the irregular heartbeat symbol ( )
appears on the symbol when the measurement results are
displayed.
What is Arrhythmia?
Arrhythmia is a condition where the heartbeat rhythm is abnormal due to flaws in the bioelectrical system that drives the heartbeat. Typical symptoms are skipped heartbeats,
premature contraction, an abnormally rapid (tachycardia) or slow (bradycardia) pulse.
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Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
Page 25
7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
Example: fluctuation within a day (male, 35 years old)
mmHg
200
150
100
50
61218 24
Upper curve: systolic blood pressure
Lower curve: diastolic blood pressure
Time of day
Why is it a Good Thing to measure Blood Pressure at Home?
Many factors such as physical activity,
anxiety, or the time of day, can
influence your blood pressure. A single
measurement may not be sufficient for
an accurate diagnosis. Thus it is best to
try and measure your blood pressure at
the same time each day, to get an
accurate indication of any changes in
blood pressure. Blood pressure is
typically low in the morning and
increases from afternoon to evening. It
is lower in the summer and higher in the winter.
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7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
80
180
160
140
130
120
85 90 100 110
Systolic blood pressure
(mmHg)
Severe hypertension
Moderate hypertension
Mild hypertension
Normal systolic value
Normal blood
pressure
Optimal blood
pressure
(target value)
Diastolic
blood
pressure
(mmHg)
Classification of Blood Pressure by the World Health Organization
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the
International Society of Hypertension (ISH) developed
the Blood Pressure Classification shown in this figure.
This classification is based on the blood pressure
values measured on people in a sitting position in
outpatient departments of hospitals.
Note:
There is no universally accepted definition of hypotension. However,
those having the systolic pressure below 100 mmHg are assumed
as hypotensive.
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