NSC DAC0854BIN, DAC0854CIWMX, DAC0854CIWM, DAC0854CIN, DAC0854CIJ Datasheet

TL/H/11261
DAC0854 Quad 8-Bit Voltage-Output Serial D/A Converter with Readback
January 1995
DAC0854 Quad 8-Bit Voltage-Output Serial D/A Converter with Readback
General Description
The DAC0854 is a complete quad 8-bit voltage-output digi­tal-to-analog converter that can operate on a single 5V sup­ply. It includes on-chip output amplifiers, internal voltage ref­erence, and a serial microprocessor interface. By combining in one package the reference, amplifiers, and conversion circuitry for four D/A converters, the DAC0854 minimizes wiring and parts count and is hence ideally suited for appli­cations where cost and board space are of prime concern.
The DAC0854 also has a data readback function, which can be used by the microprocessor to verify that the desired input word has been properly latched into the DAC0854’s data registers. The data readback function simplifies the de­sign and reduces the cost of systems which need to verify data integrity.
The logic comprises a MICROWIRE
TM
-compatible serial in­terface and control circuitry. The interface allows the user to write to any one of the input registers or to all four at once. The latching registers are double-buffered, consisting of 4 separate input registers and 4 DAC registers. Double buffer­ing allows all 4 DAC outputs to be updated simultaneously.
The four reference inputs allow the user to configure the system to have a separate output voltage range for each DAC. The output voltage of each DAC can range between
0.3V and 2.8V and is a function of V
BIAS,VREF
, and the
input word.
Features
Y
Singlea5V supply operation
Y
MICROWIRE serial interface allows easy interface to many popular microcontrollers including the COPS
TM
and HPCTMfamilies of microcontrollers
Y
Data readback capability
Y
Output data can be formatted to read back MSB or LSB first
Y
Versatile logic allows selective or global update of the DACs
Y
Power fail flag
Y
Output amplifiers can drive 2 kX load
Y
Synchronous/asynchronous update of the DAC outputs
Key Specifications
Y
Guaranteed monotonic over temperature
Y
Integral linearity error
g
(/2 LSB max
Y
Output settling time 2.7 ms max
Y
Analog output voltage range 0.3V to 2.8V
Y
Supply voltage range 4.5V to 5.5V
Y
Clock frequency 10 MHz max
Y
Power dissipation (f
CLK
e
10 MHz) 95 mW max
Y
On-board reference 2.65Vg2% max
Applications
Y
Automatic test equipment
Y
Industrial process controls
Y
Automotive controls and diagnostics
Y
Instrumentation
Connection Diagram
TL/H/11261– 1
Top View
Ordering Information
Industrial (b40§CkT
A
a
85§C) Package
DAC0854BIN, DAC0854CIN N20A Molded DIP
DAC0854CIJ J20A Ceramic DIP
DAC0854BIWM, DAC0854CIWM M20B Small Outline
Military (b55§CkT
A
k
a
125§C)
DAC0854CMJ/883 J20A Ceramic DIP
COPSTM, HPCTMand MICROWIRETMare trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M75/Printed in U. S. A.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes1&2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
(Note 24)
Supply Voltage (AV
CC
,DVCC)7V
Supply Voltage Difference (AV
CC
–DVCC)
g
5.5V
Voltage at Any Pin (Note 3) GNDb0.3V to
AV
CC
/DV
CC
a
0.3V
Input Current at Any Pin (Note 3) 5 mA
Package Input Current (Note 4) 20 mA
Power Dissipation (Note 5) 105 mW
ESD Susceptibility (Note 6) 1250V
Soldering Information
J Package (10 sec.) 300
§
C
N Package (10 sec.) 260
§
C
SO Package
Vapor Phase (60 sec.) 215
§
C
Infrared (15 sec.) (Note 7) 220
§
C
Storage Temperature
b
65§Ctoa150§C
Operating Ratings (Notes1&2)
Supply Voltage 4.5V to 5.5V
Supply Voltage Difference (AV
CC
b
DVCC)
g
IV
Temperature Range T
MIN
k
T
A
k
T
MAX
DAC0854BIN, DAC0854CIN, DAC0854CIJ, DAC0854BIWM, DAC0854CIWM
b
40§CkT
A
k
85§C
DAC0854CMJ/883
b
55§CkT
A
k
125§C
Converter Electrical Characteristics
The following specifications apply for AV
CC
e
DV
CC
e
5V, V
REF
e
2.65V, V
BIAS
e
1.4V, R
L
e
2kX(RLis the load resistor on
the analog outputs – pins 1, 11, 14, and 19) and f
CLK
e
10 MHz unless otherwise specified. Boldface limits apply for T
A
e
TJfrom T
MIN
to T
MAX
. All other limits apply for T
A
e
25§C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical Limit Units
(Note 8) (Note 9) (Limits)
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
n Resolution f
CLK
e
10 MHz 8 8 bits
Monotonicity (Note 10) 8 8 bits
Integral Linearity Error (Note 11)
DAC0854BIN, DAC0854BIWM
g
0.5 LSB (max)
DAC0854CIN, DAC0854CIJ, DAC0854CIWM, DAC0854CMJ
g
1.0 LSB (max)
Differential Linearity Error
g
1.0 LSB (max)
Fullscale Error (Note 12)
g
35 mV
Fullscale Error Tempco (Note 13)
b
30 ppm/§C
Zero Error (Note 14)
g
35 mV
Zero Error Tempco (Note 13)
b
30 ppm/§C
Power Supply Sensitivity (Note 15)
b
42
b
34 dB (max)
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
t
s
a
Positive Voltage Output (Note 16)
1.5 2.1 ms
Settling Time C
L
e
200 pF
t
s
b
Negative Voltage Output (Note 16)
1.8 2.7 ms
Settling Time C
L
e
200 pF
Digital Crosstalk (Note 17) 1.8 mV
p-p
Digital Feedthrough (Note 18) 8.5 mV
p-p
Clock Feedthrough (Note 19) 3.3 mV
p-p
Channel-to-Channel Isolation (Note 20)
b
78 dB
Glitch Energy (Note 21) 7 nVbs
Peak Value of Largest Glitch 38 mV
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio (Note 22)
b
49 dB
2
Converter Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
The following specifications apply for AV
CC
e
DV
CC
e
5V, V
REF
e
2.65V, V
BIAS
e
1.4V, R
L
e
2kX(RLis the load resistor on
the analog outputs – pins 1, 11, 14, and 19) and f
CLK
e
10 MHz unless otherwise specified. Boldface limits apply for T
A
e
TJfrom T
MIN
to T
MAX
. All other limits apply for T
A
e
25§C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical Limit Units
(Note 3) (Note 4) (Limits)
DIGITAL AND DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
IN(1)
Logical ‘‘1’’ Input Voltage AV
CC
e
DV
CC
e
5.5V 2.0 V (min)
V
IN(0)
Logical ‘‘0’’ Input Voltage AV
CC
e
DV
CC
e
4.5V 0.8 V (max)
I
IL
Digital Input Leakage Current 1 5 mA (max)
C
IN
Input Capacitance 4 pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance 5 pF
V
OUT(1)
Logical ‘‘1’’ Output Voltage I
SOURCE
e
0.8 mA 2.4 V (min)
V
OUT(0)
Logical ‘‘0’’ Output Voltage I
SINK
e
3.2 mA 0.4 V (max)
V
INT
Interrupt Pin Output Voltage 10 kX Pullup 0.4 V (max)
I
S
Supply Current Outputs Unloaded 14 19 mA
REFERENCE INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
REF
Input Voltage Range 0–2.75 V
R
REF
Input Resistance 7 4 kX (min)
10 kX (max)
C
REF
Input Capacitance Full-Scale Data Input 40 pF
V
BIAS
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
BIAS
V
BIAS
Input Voltage Range 0.3–1.4 V
Input Leakage 1 mA
C
BIAS
Input Capacitance 9 pF
BANDGAP REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS (C
L
e
220mF)
V
REF
OUT Output Voltage 2.65g2% V
DV
REF
/DT Tempco (Note 23) 22 ppm/§C
Line Regulation 4.5VkV
CC
k
5.5V, I
L
e
4mA 2 5 mV
DV
REF
/DILLoad Regulation 0kI
L
k
4mA 2 6 mV
0
k
I
L
k
4 mA; CMJ Suffix 2 15 mV
b
1kI
L
k
0 mA 2.5 mV
I
SC
Short Circuit Current V
REF
OUTe0V 12 mA
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
t
DS
Data Setup Time 10 ns (min)
t
DH
Data Hold Time 0 ns (min)
t
CS
Control Setup Time 15 ns (min)
t
CH
Control Hold Time 0 ns (min)
t
MIN
Clock Frequency 10 MHz (max)
t
H
Minimum Clock High Time 20 ns (min)
t
L
Minimum Clock Low Time 40 ns (min)
3
Converter Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
The following specifications apply for AV
CC
e
DV
CC
e
5V, V
REF
e
2.65V, V
BIAS
e
1.4V, R
L
e
2kX(RLis the load resistor on
the analog outputs – pins 1, 11, 14, and 19) and f
CLK
e
10 MHz unless otherwise specified. Boldface limits apply for T
A
e
TJfrom T
MIN
to T
MAX
. All other limits apply for T
A
e
25§C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typical Limit Units
(Note 3) (Note 4) (Limits)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
t
CZ1
Output Hi-Z to Valid 1 37 ns (max)
t
CZ0
Output Hi-Z to Valid 0 42 ns (max)
t
1H
CS to Output Hi-Z 10 kX with 60 pF 130 ns (max)
t
0H
CS to Output Hi-Z 10 kX with 60 pF 117 ns (max)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional. These ratings do not guarantee specific performance limits, however. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Converter Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.
Note 2: All voltages are measured with respect to ground, unless otherwise specified.
Note 3: When the input voltage (V
IN
) at any pin exceeds the power supply rails (V
IN
k
GND or V
IN
l
Va) the absolute value of current at that pin should be limited
to 5 mA or less.
Note 4: The sum of the currents at all pins that are driven beyond the power supply voltages should not exceed 20 mA.
Note 5: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T
Jmax
(maximum junction temperature), H
JA
(package junction to ambient thermal resistance), and TA(ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is P
Dmax
e
(T
Jmax
b
TA)/HJAor the number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. The table below details T
Jmax
and HJAfor the various
packages and versions of the DAC0854.
Part Number T
Jmax
(§C) HJA(§C/W)
DAC0854BIN, DAC0854CIN 125 46 DAC0854BIJ, DAC0854CIJ 125 53 DAC0854BIWM, DAC0854CIWM 125 64 DAC0854CMJ/883 150 53
Note 6: Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kX resistor.
Note 7: See AN450 ‘‘Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Production Reliability’’ of the section titled ‘‘Surface Mount’’ found in any current Linear
Databook for other methods of soldering surface mount devices.
Note 8: Typicals are at T
J
e
25§C and represent most likely parametric norm.
Note 9: Limits are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 10: A monotonicity of 8 bits for the DAC0854 means that the output voltage changes in the same direction (or remains constant) for each increase in the input
code.
Note 11: Integral linearity error is the maximum deviation of the output from the line drawn between zero and full-scale (excluding the effects of zero error and full­scale error).
Note 12: Full-scale error is measured as the deviation from the ideal 2.800V full-scale output when V
REF
e
2.650V and V
BIAS
e
1.400V.
Note 13: Full-scale error tempco and zero error tempco are defined by the following equation:
Error tempco
e
Ð
Error (T
MAX
)bError (T
MIN
)
V
SPAN
10
6
T
MAX
b
T
MIN
(
where Error (T
MAX
) is the zero error or full-scale error at T
MAX
(in volts), and Error (T
MIN
) is the zero error or full-scale error at T
MIN
(in volts); V
SPAN
is the output
voltage span of the DAC0854, which depends on V
BIAS
and V
REF
.
Note 14: Zero error is measured as the deviation from the ideal 0.310V output when V
REF
e
2.650V, V
BIAS
e
1.400V, and the digital input word is all zeros.
Note 15: Power Supply Sensitivity is the maximum change in the offset error or the full-scale error when the power supply differs from its optimum 5V by up to
0.25V (5%). The load resistor R
L
e
5kX.
Note 16: Positive or negative settling time is defined as the time taken for the output of the DAC to settle to its final full-scale or zero output to within
g
0.5 LSB.
This time shall be referenced to the 50% point of the positive edge of CS
, which initiates the update of the analog outputs.
Note 17: Digital crosstalk is the glitch measured on the output of one DAC while applying an all 0s to all 1s transition at the input of the other DACs.
Note 18: All DACs have full-scale outputs latched and DI is clocked with no update of the DAC outputs. The glitch is then measured on the DAC outputs.
Note 19: Clock feedthrough is measured for each DAC with its output at full-scale. The serial clock is then applied to the DAC at a frequency of 10 MHz and the
glitch on each DAC full-scale output is measured.
Note 20: Channel-to-channel isolation is a measure of the effect of a change in one DAC’s output on the output of another DAC. The V
REF
of the first DAC is varied
between 1.4V and 2.65V at a frequency of 15 kHz while the change in full-scale output of the second DAC is measured. The first DAC is loaded with all 0s.
Note 21: Glitch energy is the difference between the positive and negative glitch areas at the output of the DAC when a 1 LSB digital input code change is applied to the input. The glitch energy will have its largest value at one of the three major transitions. The peak value of the maximum glitch is separately specified.
Note 22: Power Supply Rejection Ratio is measured by varying AV
CC
e
DVCCbetween 4.75V and 5.25V with a frequency of 10 kHz and measuring the proportion
of this signal imposed on a full-scale output of the DAC under consideration.
Note 23: The bandgap reference tempco is defined by the following equation:
Tempco
e
Ð
V
REF(TMAX
)bV
REF(TMIN
)
V
REF(TROOM
)
10
6
T
MAX
b
T
MIN
(
where T
ROOM
e
25§C, V
REF(TMAX
) is the reference output at T
MAX
, and similarly for V
REF(TMIN
) and V
REF(TROOM
).
Note 24: A Military RETS specification is available upon request.
4
Typical Converter Performance Characteristics
Temperature
Zero Error vs
vs Temperature
Full-Scale Error
vs Temperature
Supply Current
vs Temperature
Zero Error PSRR
vs Temperature
Full-Scale Error PSRR
Clock Frequency
Supply Current vs
TL/H/11261– 2
Typical Reference Performance Characteristics
Bandgap Voltage vs Temperature
TL/H/11261– 3
Line Regulation vs Temperature
TL/H/11261– 4
5
TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveforms
TL/H/11261– 5
TL/H/11261– 6
TL/H/11261– 7
TL/H/11261– 8
Timing Waveforms
Data Input Timing
TL/H/11261– 9
Data Output Timing
TL/H/11261– 10
Timing Diagrams
TL/H/11261– 11
FIGURE 1. Write to One DAC with Update of Output (AUe1)
6
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
TL/H/11261– 12
* DACs are written to LSB first.
DAC1 is written to first, then DACs 2, 3, and 4.
FIGURE 2. Write to All DACs with Update of Outputs (AUe1)
TL/H/11261– 13
FIGURE 3. Read One DAC, DO Changes on Falling Edge, DO LSB First (AUe1)
TL/H/11261– 14
*DAC1 is read first, then DACs 2, 3, and 4.
FIGURE 4. Read All DACs, DO LSB First, DO Changes on Falling Edge (AUe1)
7
Block Diagram
TL/H/11261– 15
Pin Description
V
OUT1
(19) The voltage output connections of the
V
OUT2
(1) four DACS. These provide output
V
OUT3
(14) voltages in the range 0.3V –2.8V.
V
OUT4
(11)
V
REF
OUT(16) The internal voltage reference output.
The output of the reference is 2.65V
g
2%. This pin should be bypassed with
a 220 mF capacitor.
V
BIAS1
(2) V
BIAS1
is connected to the non-inverting
V
BIAS2
(13) inputs of output amplifiers 1 and 2,
thereby setting the virtual ground voltage for DAC’s 1 and 2, while V
BIAS2
performs this function for DAC’s 3 and 4. The allowed range is 0.3V –1.4V.
GND(7) The system ground pin. Connect to
clean ground point.
DV
CC
(10) The digital and analog power supply
AV
CC
(17) pins. The power supply range of the
DAC0854 is 4.5V – 5.5V. To guarantee accuracy, it is required that the AV
CC
and DVCCpins be bypassed separately with bypass capacitors of 10 mF tantalum in parallel with 0.1 mF ceramic.
AU
(4) When this pin is taken low, all DAC outputs
will be asynchronously updated. CS
must be
held high during the update.
V
REF1
(18) The voltage reference inputs for the four
V
REF2
(20) DACs. The allowed range is 0V– 2.75V.
V
REF3
(15)
V
REF4
(12)
CS
(3) The Chip Select control input. This input is
active low. CLK(5) The external clock input pin. DI(9) The serial data input. The data is clocked in
LSB first. Preceding the data byte are 4 or 6
bits of instructions. DO(6) The serial data output. The data can be
clocked out either MSB or LSB first, and on
either the positive or negative edge of the
clock. INT
(8) The power interrupt output. On an
interruption of the power supply, this pin
goes low. Since this pin has an open drain
output, a 10 kX pull-up resistor must be
connected to the supply.
8
Applications Information
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The DAC0854 is a monolithic quad 8-bit digital-to-analog converter that is designed to operate on a single 5V supply. Each of the four units is comprised of an input register, a DAC register, a shift register, a current output DAC, and an output amplifier. In addition, the DAC0854 has an onboard bandgap reference and a logic unit which controls the inter­nal operation of the DAC0854 and interfaces it to micro­processors.
Each of the four internal 8-bit DACs uses a modified R-2R ladder to effect the digital-to-analog conversion
(Figure 5).
The resistances corresponding to the 2 most significant bits are segmented to reduce glitch energy and to improve matching. The bottom of the ladder has been modified so that the voltage across the LSB resistor is much larger than the input offset voltage of the buffer amplifier. The input digital code determines the state of the switches in the lad­der network. The sum of currents I
OUT1
and I
OUT2
is fixed
and is given by
I
OUT1
a
I
OUT2
e
#
V
REF
b
V
BIAS
R
J
255
256
The current output I
OUT2
is applied to the internal output amplifier and converted to a voltage. The output voltage of each DAC is a function of V
BIAS,VREF
, and the digital input
word, and is given by
V
OUT
e
2(V
REF
b
V
BIAS
)
DATA
256
a
511
128
V
BIAS
b
255
128
V
REF
The output voltage range for each DAC is 0.3V –2.8V. This range can be achieved by using the internal 2.65V reference and a voltage divider network which provides a V
BIAS
of
1.40V
(Figure 6).
In this case the DAC transfer function is
V
OUT
e
2.5
(DATA)
256
a
0.310
The output impedance of any external reference that is used will affect the accuracy of the conversion. In order that this error be less than (/2 LSB, the output impedance of the external reference must be less than 7.8X.
TL/H/11261– 16
FIGURE 5. Equivalent Circuit of R-2R Ladder and Output Amplifier
TL/H/11261– 17
FIGURE 6. Generating a V
BIAS
e
1.40V from the Internal Reference
9
Digital Interface
The DAC0854 has two interface modes: a WRITE mode and a READ mode. The WRITE mode is used to convert an 8-bit digital input word into a voltage. The READ mode is used to read back the digital data that was sent to one or all of the DACs. These modes are selected by the appropriate setting of the RD/WR
bit, which is part of the instruction byte. The instruction byte precedes the data byte at the DI pin. In both modes, a high level on the Start Bit (SB) alerts the DAC to respond to the remainder of the input stream.
Table I lists the instruction set for the WRITE mode when writing to only a single DAC, and Table II lists the instruction set for a global write. The DACs are always written to LSB first. All DACs will be written to if the global bit (G) is high; DAC 1 is written to first, then DACs 2, 3 and 4 (in that order). If the update bit is high, then the DAC output will be updated on the rising edge of CS
; otherwise, the new data byte will
be placed only in the input register. Chip Select (CS
) must remain low for at least one clock cycle after the last data bit has been entered. (See
Figures 1
and2)
TABLE I. WRITE Mode Instruction Set (Writing to a Single DAC)
SB RD/WR G U A1 A0
Description
BitÝ1 BitÝ2 BitÝ3 BitÝ4 BitÝ5 BitÝ6
1 0 0000Write DAC 1, no update of DAC outputs
1 0 0001Write DAC 2, no update of DAC outputs
1 0 0010Write DAC 3, no update of DAC outputs
1 0 0011Write DAC 4, no update of DAC outputs
1 0 0100Write DAC 1, update DAC 1 on CS rising edge
1 0 0101Write DAC 2, update DAC 2 on CS rising edge
1 0 0110Write DAC 3, update DAC 3 on CS rising edge
1 0 0111Write DAC 4, update DAC 4 on CS rising edge
TABLE II. WRITE Mode Instruction Set (Writing to all DACs)
SB RD/WR GU
Description
BitÝ1 BitÝ2 BitÝ3 BitÝ4
1 0 1 0 Write all DACs, no update of outputs
1 0 1 1 Write all DACs, update all outputs on CS rising edge
10
Digital Interface (Continued)
Table III lists the instruction set for the READ mode. By the appropriate setting of the global (G) and address (A1 and A0) bits, one can select a specific DAC to be read, or one can read all the DACs in succession, starting with DAC 1. The R/F
bit determines whether the data changes on the rising or the falling edge of the system clock. With the R/F bit high, the data changes on the rising edge that occurs 1(/2 clock cycles after the end of the instruction byte. With the R/F
bit low, the data changes on the falling edge that oc-
bit. (See
Figures 3
and4)
An asynchronous update of all the DAC outputs can be achieved by taking AU
low. The contents of the input regis­ters are loaded into the DAC registers, with the update oc­curring on the falling edge of AU
.CSmust be held high
during an asynchronous update.
All DAC registers will have their contents reset to all zeros on power up.
TABLE III. READ MODE Instruction Set
SB RD/WR G R/F M/L A1 A0
Description
BitÝ1 BitÝ2 BitÝ3 BitÝ4 BitÝ5 BitÝ6 BitÝ7
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Read DAC 1, LSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 0 0 1 Read DAC 2, LSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 0 1 0 Read DAC 3, LSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 0 1 1 Read DAC 4, LSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 1 0 0 Read DAC 1, MSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 1 0 1 Read DAC 2, MSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 1 1 0 Read DAC 3, MSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 0 1 1 1 Read DAC 4, MSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 0 1 0 0 0 Read DAC 1, LSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 0 0 1 Read DAC 2, LSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 0 1 0 Read DAC 3, LSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 0 1 1 Read DAC 4, LSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 Read DAC 1, MSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 1 0 1 Read DAC 2, MSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 1 1 0 Read DAC 3, MSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 0 1 1 1 1 Read DAC 4, MSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 1 0 0 1 0 Read all DACs, LSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 1 0 1 1 0 Read all DACs, MSB first, data changes on the falling edge
1 1 1 1 0 1 0 Read all DACs, LSB first, data changes on the rising edge
1 1 1 1 1 1 0 Read all DACs, MSB first, data changes on the rising edge
Power Fail Function
If a power failure occurs on the system using the DAC0854 then the INT
pin will be pulled low on the next power-up cycle. To force this output high again and reset this flag, the CS
pin will have to be brought low. When this is done the
INT
output will be pulled high again via an external 10 kX pull-up resistor. This feature may be used by the microproc­essor to discard data whose integrity is in question.
Power Supplies
The DAC0854 is designed to operate from aa5V (nominal) supply. There are two supply pins, AV
CC
and DVCC. These pins allow separate external bypass capacitors for the ana­log and digital portions of the circuit. To guarantee accurate conversions, the two supply pins should each be bypassed with a 0.1 mF ceramic capacitor in parallel with a 10 mF tantalum capacitor.
11
Typical Applications
TL/H/11261– 18
FIGURE 7. Trimming the Offset of a 5V Op Amp Biased at Mid Supply
TL/H/11261– 19
FIGURE 8. Trimming the Offset of a Dual Supply Op Amp Biased at Ground
TL/H/11261– 20
FIGURE 9. Bringing the Output Range Down to Ground
12
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
Order Number DAC0854CIJ or DAC0854CMJ/883
NS Package Number J20A
Order Number DAC0854BIWM or DAC0854CIWM
NS Package Number M20B
13
DAC0854 Quad 8-Bit Voltage-Output Serial D/A Converter with Readback
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
Order Number DAC0854BIN or DAC0854CIN
NS Package Number N20A
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness. be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductores National Semiconductor Corporation GmbH Japan Ltd. Hong Kong Ltd. Do Brazil Ltda. (Australia) Pty, Ltd.
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Tel: (043) 299-2300 Fax: (55-11) 212-1181 Fax: (3) 558-9998 Fax: (043) 299-2500
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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