Nikon D3 Professional Technical Guide

Professional
Technical Guide
En
Table of Contents
Autofocus
Exposure
Using the Menus ........................................................... 4
Focusing with Autofocus ............................................. 7
Behind the Goal ........................................................11
Tracking erratically moving subjects that are frequently obscured by other objects
Pitcher or Runner? ....................................................12
Switching instantly between subjects at diff erent dis­tances from the camera
The Inside Track.........................................................13
Tracking subjects that are obscured by objects passing in front of the camera
At the Finish Line ......................................................14
Quick shutter response
Poor Lighting or Bad Weather ...............................15
Poorly lit or low-contrast scenes
Exposure
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control ...................................... 16
A Daytime Stadium Match ......................................17
Switching between sunlight and shade
Active D-Lighting (ADL) ............................................. 19
A Daytime Stadium Match Revisited ....................19
High-contrast lighting
Easy Exposure Compensation ................................... 21
2
Image Quality
Lens Options
Camera Settings
Image Quality
FX and DX Formats .....................................................22
Vignet te Control.........................................................27
Lens Options
Vibration Reduction ( VR) ...........................................28
Options for Long Lenses ............................................30
Camera Settings
Sharing Settings .........................................................31
3
Using the Menus
Use the G button, J button, and multi selector to navigate the menus.
G button
J button Multi selector
4: Cancel and
return to previous
D isplay the men us.
1
Press the G button to display the menus.
H ighlight the icon for the curren t menu.
2
Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current menu.
1: Move
cursor up
menu
3: Move
cursor down
4
Center: Select highlighted item
2: Select high-
lighted item or display sub-menu
Select a menu.
3
Press
1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
Positio n the cursor in th e selected menu .
4
2 to position the
Press cursor in the selected menu.
H ighlight a men u item.
5
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a menu item.
Display options.
6
Press 2 to display options for the highlighted menu item.
5
Using the Menus
Highlight an option.
7
1 or 3 to highlight
Press an option.
Select the highlighted item.
8
Press
J to select the high-
lighted item (some items can also be selected by pressing 2). To e xit wit h­out making a selection, press the G button.
6
Autofocus: Focusing with Autofocus
The a Autofocus group in the  rst level of the Custom Settings menu contains a variety of advanced autofocus options. This chapter details options that can be used to frame moving subjects at sporting events: a1 (AF-C priority
selection), a3 (Dynamic AF area), and a4 (Focus tracking with lock-on). These options are best used with the focus
mode selector rotated to C (continuous-servo AF) and the AF-area mode selector rotated to
Selec t continuous-servo AF.
1
Rotate the focus-mode selector to C. will continually adjust focus while the shutter­release button is pressed halfway.
S elect dynamic- area AF.
2
Rotate the AF-area mode selector to I (dynamic­area AF). If the subject brie y leaves the se­lected focus point, the camera will focus based on information from sur­rounding focus points.
The camera
I (dynamic-area AF).
7
Autofocus
C hoose an option f or Custom Setti ng a1.
3
Choose whether the camera gives priority to focus or to shutter re­sponse in focus mode C .
Choose a n option for Custom Setti ng a3.
4
Choose the number of focus points used for dynamic-area AF. Select 9 points or 21 points for track-and- eld events or for sub­jects that move unpredictably.
8
C hoose an option f or Custom Setti ng a4.
5
Choose how quickly the camera responds when an object moves between the subject and the camera.
Focusing with Autofocus
9
Autofocus
Focus Track ing with Lock-O n
Focus tracking with lock-on controls how the camera re­sponds to abrupt changes in focus distance. It can be used to prevent the camera from immediately refocusing when objects move through the space between the subject and the camera, ensuring that the camera will continue to track the main subject once the obstacle has moved away. Choose the length of time before the camera refocuses from Long, Normal, and Short.
Camera will wait before refocusing on objects behind the subject
Camera will track and focus on objects the same distance from the camera as the subject
Camera will wait before refocusing on objects behind the subject
10
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